TWI702537B - Smart text of nursing generating system based on lexical analysis and smart nursing information platform using the same - Google Patents
Smart text of nursing generating system based on lexical analysis and smart nursing information platform using the same Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於基於語彙分析之智慧護理文本生成系統，以及使用所述基於語彙分析之智慧護理文本生成系統之智慧護理資訊平台。 The present invention relates to a smart care text generation system based on vocabulary analysis and a smart care information platform using the smart care text generation system based on vocabulary analysis.
緣近年來人類科技在軟體、硬體、電子、通訊、IoT網路、巨量資料處理等領域上取得之快速進步，連帶使得需要整合這些科技領域、目的在於以各種人工方式來模擬、表現與實現人類智慧的人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence、AI)領域，又再次帶起一波技術發展，並正以前所未有的步調，快速商業化當中，AI領域中尤其以自然語言處理(Natural Language Processing、NLP)技術，是一個相當熱門的應用。 In recent years, human technology has made rapid progress in the fields of software, hardware, electronics, communications, IoT networks, and massive data processing. This has led to the need to integrate these fields of science and technology with the purpose of simulating, performing and performing artificially in various ways. The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), which realizes human intelligence, has once again brought about a wave of technological development, and is rapidly commercialized at an unprecedented pace. In the field of AI, natural language processing (NLP) is especially used. Technology is a very popular application.
所謂自然語言處理(NLP)技術，是一種嘗試讓機器能夠理解人類所書寫的文字和所說的話語的技術，NLP技術大致包含三項要素，第一項要素稱之「語素分析」(morphemic analysis)，其目的在於試著分解詞性，第二項要素為試著分解出最小的字義單位的「語法分析」(syntactic analysis)，最後一項要素則為試著瞭解文字或者話語含意的「語意分析」(semantic analysis)，NLP技術最終希望讓機器能夠理解人類所寫的文字和所說的話語。 The so-called natural language processing (NLP) technology is a technology that attempts to allow machines to understand the words written and spoken by humans. NLP technology roughly includes three elements. The first element is called "morphemic analysis" (morphemic analysis). analysis), the purpose of which is to try to decompose part of speech. The second element is "syntactic analysis" which tries to decompose the smallest unit of word meaning. The last element is to try to understand the meaning of words or words. "Analysis" (semantic analysis), NLP technology ultimately hopes to allow machines to understand the words written and spoken by humans.
因此如果將NLP技術作為一個橋接介面，就有可能使機器聽得懂人話，並與人類合作，且NLP技術也能讓機器表現出類似人類的智慧，因此不難理解為何NLP技術成為AI領域中的熱門應用，NLP的實際應用可說非常廣泛，從聊天機器人(ChatBot)、虛擬語音助理(virtual voice assistant)、到各式各樣語音使用者介面(VUI)等等，都屬於NLP的具體應用。 Therefore, if NLP technology is used as a bridge interface, it is possible for machines to understand humans and cooperate with humans, and NLP technology can also allow machines to show human-like intelligence, so it is not difficult to understand why NLP technology has become an AI field Among the popular applications in NLP, the actual applications of NLP can be said to be very wide. From chatbots (ChatBot), virtual voice assistants (virtual voice assistants), to all kinds of voice user interfaces (VUI), etc., all belong to the specific NLP application.
但是雖然AI領域與NLP技術都在快速發展當中，但畢竟其仍然是一門相對屬於新興(emerging)的科技領域，因此在應用層面上還存在有許多各種各樣的應用可能，等待更多開發者投入開發，例如：在智慧醫療、智慧護理、智慧照護等面向上，都還有許多可以供NLP技術發揮的空間。 However, although both the AI field and NLP technology are developing rapidly, after all, it is still a relatively emerging technology field. Therefore, there are many various application possibilities at the application level, waiting for more developers Investment in development, for example, in terms of smart medical care, smart care, smart care, etc., there is still much room for NLP technology to play.
舉例來說，近年來台灣醫療糾紛案件層出不窮，根據台灣醫療改革基金會統計資料顯示，平均每年有400至500件的醫療糾紛案件，研究後發現其主要發生原因在於，醫護人員受過長期專業教育養成、工作時間一般較長、長時間處於壓力狀態下、且需長時間面對各種病患，因此溝通重點會放在效率，常常使用大量使用病患與家屬不了解的醫療專業術語而不自覺，在這樣的觀點下，通常醫護人員通常不是將注意力放在病人的心理層面，這點與病人與家屬期待的心理感受也有很大的出入，也因此造成層出不窮的醫療糾紛。 For example, in recent years, Taiwan's medical dispute cases have emerged one after another. According to statistics from the Taiwan Medical Reform Foundation, there are an average of 400 to 500 medical dispute cases each year. After research, it is found that the main reason is that medical staff have received long-term professional education. , Working hours are generally long, under pressure for a long time, and need to face various patients for a long time, so the focus of communication will be on efficiency, and often use a lot of medical professional terms that patients and their families do not understand without consciously. In this view, medical staff usually do not pay attention to the psychological level of the patient. This is also very different from the psychological feelings expected by the patient and family members, and this has caused endless medical disputes.
但在這樣的情境下，似乎AI與NLP技術正好可應用來做為專業醫護人員與普通病患家屬，兩者之間的智慧醫護溝通介面，將冷冰冰的醫療資訊、生命徵象、醫療專業術語，結合相關照護辭庫/詞庫以及相關語意學之後，轉換成為有如家人間充滿溫馨、安全、關懷的對話模式，讓每一位病患家屬，無論他有沒有受過專業醫療訓練，都能充分理解、且掌握 病患現在的生理狀態，並感覺到安心、放心，且有受到尊重的感覺。 But in such a situation, it seems that AI and NLP technology can be used as a smart medical communication interface between professional medical staff and the family members of ordinary patients, combining cold medical information, vital signs, and medical terminology. After combining the relevant care dictionary/thesaurus and relevant semantics, it will be transformed into a warm, safe, and caring dialogue mode between family members, so that every family member of the patient, whether he has received professional medical training or not, can fully understand , And grasp the patient's current physiological state, and feel relieved, assured, and respected.
再者，如果能將NLP技術與模糊決策樹(fuzzy decision tree)分析等技術結合，則還可根據所感測與紀錄到的生理資訊，進行情境感知與狀況判斷，有機會進一步建置出一套智慧通報系統等，各個智慧元件整合在一起後還可能發展出一套智慧型護理資訊平台，有效減輕專業護理人員的負擔，並將AL技術的應用層面拓展到醫療、護理、照護等領域上。 Furthermore, if NLP technology can be combined with fuzzy decision tree analysis and other technologies, it can also perform situational awareness and condition judgment based on the sensed and recorded physiological information, and have the opportunity to further build a set of Smart notification systems, etc., after the integration of various smart components, it is possible to develop a smart nursing information platform, which can effectively reduce the burden of professional nursing staff and expand the application level of AL technology to medical, nursing, and nursing care.
職是之故，申請人鑑於習用技術的缺點，經過悉心試驗與研究，並一本鍥而不捨之精神，終構思出本案「基於語彙分析之智慧護理文本生成系統以及使用其之智慧護理資訊平台」，能夠克服上述缺點，以下為本發明之簡要說明。 For this reason, in view of the shortcomings of the conventional technology, the applicant, after careful experimentation and research, and with a spirit of perseverance, finally conceived this case "a vocabulary analysis-based smart nursing text generation system and a smart nursing information platform using it". To overcome the above shortcomings, the following is a brief description of the present invention.
本發明利用人工智慧(artificial intelligence)技術，並結合相關照護辭庫/詞庫以及相關語意學，將冷冰冰的醫療資訊、生命徵象、醫療專業術語，轉換有如家人間充滿溫馨、安全、關懷的對話模式，本發明還應用到情境感知訊息判斷、長照護理詞庫、護理紀錄自動生成、健康指數/照護人力分析等相關技術。 The present invention uses artificial intelligence technology, combined with related care dictionary/thesaurus and related semantics to transform cold medical information, vital signs, and medical professional terminology into a warm, safe and caring conversation between family members. Mode, the present invention is also applied to related technologies such as situational perception information judgment, long-term nursing care vocabulary, automatic generation of nursing records, health index/care manpower analysis, etc.
本發明提出一種智慧護理文本生成系統，其包含：後端伺服器，其包含數位資料庫；護理端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，並執行護理端應用程式，該護理端應用程式包含：護理紀錄管理模組，其經配置提供下拉式選單，以提供工作人員以點選或者自行輸入的方式，輸入屬於護理對象之複數護理資料，並依據該等護理資料生成護理紀錄，所紀錄到之該等護理資料以及該護理紀錄係儲存於該數位資料庫上；語彙 轉換模組，其經配置透過決策樹分析，將該等護理資料轉換為對應之複數普通語彙，所轉換之該等普通語彙係儲存於該數位資料庫上；以及表單展示模組，其經配置用於向該工作人員展示該護理紀錄；以及使用者端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，其執行使用者端應用程式以存取該等普通語彙，經編排後向普通使用者展示基於該等普通語彙之健康報告。 The present invention provides a smart care text generation system, which includes: a back-end server, which includes a digital database; a care-end device, which is connected to the back-end server via the Internet and executes a care-end application program. The end application includes: Nursing record management module, which is configured to provide a drop-down menu to allow staff to input plural nursing data belonging to the care recipient by clicking or input by themselves, and generate nursing records based on the nursing data , The recorded nursing data and the nursing record are stored in the digital database; the vocabulary conversion module is configured to convert the nursing data into the corresponding plural common vocabulary through decision tree analysis. The common vocabulary is stored on the digital database; and the form display module, which is configured to display the nursing record to the worker; and the user-side device, which communicates with the back-end server via the Internet It runs a client application to access these common vocabularies, and displays health reports based on these common vocabularies to ordinary users after editing.
本發明進一步提出一種智慧護理資訊平台，其包含：後端伺服器，其包含數位資料庫；護理端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，並執行護理端應用程式，該護理端應用程式包含：護理紀錄管理模組，其經配置提供下拉式選單，以提供工作人員以點選或者自行輸入的方式，輸入屬於護理對象之複數護理資料，並依據該等護理資料生成護理紀錄，所紀錄到之該等護理資料以及該護理紀錄係儲存於該數位資料庫上；語彙轉換模組，其經配置透過決策樹分析，將該等護理資料轉換為對應之複數普通語彙，所轉換之該等普通語彙係儲存於該數位資料庫上；以及表單展示模組，其經配置用於向該工作人員展示該護理紀錄；以及使用者端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，其執行使用者端應用程式以存取該等普通語彙，經編排後向普通使用者展示基於該等普通語彙之健康報告。 The present invention further provides a smart care information platform, which includes: a back-end server, which includes a digital database; a care-end device, which is connected to the back-end server via the Internet and runs a care-end application program. The end application includes: Nursing record management module, which is configured to provide a drop-down menu to allow staff to input plural nursing data belonging to the care recipient by clicking or input by themselves, and generate nursing records based on the nursing data , The recorded nursing data and the nursing record are stored in the digital database; the vocabulary conversion module is configured to convert the nursing data into the corresponding plural common vocabulary through decision tree analysis. The common vocabulary is stored on the digital database; and the form display module, which is configured to display the nursing record to the worker; and the user-side device, which communicates with the back-end server via the Internet It runs a client application to access these common vocabularies, and displays health reports based on these common vocabularies to ordinary users after editing.
100‧‧‧智慧護理文本生成系統 100‧‧‧Smart Nursing Text Generation System
110‧‧‧後端伺服器 110‧‧‧Backend server
120‧‧‧機構端裝置 120‧‧‧Organization end device
121‧‧‧機構端應用程式 121‧‧‧Organization side application
130‧‧‧家人端裝置 130‧‧‧Family device
131‧‧‧家人端應用程式 131‧‧‧Family app
140‧‧‧網際網路 140‧‧‧Internet
CE‧‧‧照護端 CE‧‧‧Care End
FE‧‧‧家人端 FE‧‧‧Family
第1圖係揭示本發明第一實施例智慧護理文本生成系統之系統架構示意圖；第2圖係習用技術中的護理紀錄單之示意圖； 第3圖係本發明護理焦點大類分類表之示意圖；第4圖係本發明機構端所使用之護理紀錄管理模組之示意圖第5圖係本發明機構端所使用之護理紀錄管理模組生成護理紀錄文本之示意圖；第6圖係本發明護理紀錄文本生成過程之示意圖；第7圖係本發明護理紀錄管理模組提供之未來實際焦點評估功能之示意圖；第8圖係本發明第二簡單決策樹之示意圖；第9圖係本發明護理紀錄管理模組所提供之篇章式紀錄介面之示意圖；第10圖係本發明健康儀表板之示意圖；第11圖係本發明健康狀況分析報告之生成機制之示意圖；第12圖係本發明系統所生成的健康狀況分析之示意圖：第13圖係本發明第二實施例智慧護理資訊平台之系統架構示意圖；第14圖係本發明智慧護理資訊平台之示意圖；第15與16圖係本發明照護排程/定期評估提醒模組之示意圖；第17與18圖係本發明生命徵象遠端監測模組之示意圖；第19圖係本發明生命徵象三班會報與異常緊急推播模組之示意圖；第20圖係本發明智慧護理紀錄管理模組之示意圖；第21與22圖係本發明健康儀表板模組之示意圖；第23與24圖係本發明長者健康關注模組之示意圖；以及第25圖係本發明情境感知訊息判斷的通報門檻示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the system architecture of the smart nursing text generation system according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a nursing record sheet in the conventional technology; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a classification table of major categories of nursing focus of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record management module used by the institution side of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record management module used by the institution side of the present invention to generate nursing record text; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record text generation of the present invention Schematic diagram of the process; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the future actual focus evaluation function provided by the nursing record management module of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second simple decision tree of the present invention; Figure 9 is the nursing record management module of the present invention The schematic diagram of the chapter-style record interface provided; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the health dashboard of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the generation mechanism of the health analysis report of the present invention; Figure 12 is the health status generated by the system of the present invention Analysis diagram: Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the smart care information platform of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the smart care information platform of the present invention; Figures 15 and 16 are care scheduling/regular evaluations of the present invention A schematic diagram of a reminder module; Figures 17 and 18 are schematic diagrams of the vital signs remote monitoring module of the present invention; Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the vital signs report and abnormal emergency push broadcast module of the present invention; Figure 20 is this The schematic diagram of the smart care record management module of the invention; Figures 21 and 22 are schematic diagrams of the health dashboard module of the present invention; Figures 23 and 24 are schematic diagrams of the elderly health care module of the present invention; and Figure 25 is the context of the present invention Schematic diagram of the notification threshold for perceptual information judgment.
本發明將可由以下的實施例說明而得到充分瞭解，使得熟習本技藝之人士可以據以完成之，然本發明之實施並非可由下列實施案例而被限制其實施型態；本發明之圖式並不包含對大小、尺寸與比例尺的限定，本發明實際實施時其大小、尺寸與比例尺並非可經由本發明之圖式而被限制。 The present invention will be fully understood by the following examples, so that those who are familiar with the art can complete it. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited by the following examples; The size, size, and scale are not limited, and the size, size, and scale are not limited by the drawings of the present invention when the present invention is actually implemented.
本文中用語「較佳」是非排他性的，應理解成「較佳為但不限於」的開放式用語，不具有限制性含義，不排除其他特徵或步驟；任何說明書或請求項中所描述或者記載的任何步驟可按任何順序執行，而不限於請求項中所述的順序；本發明的範圍應僅由所附請求項及其均等方案確定，不應由實施方式示例的實施例確定；本文中用語「包含」及其變化出現在說明書和請求項中時，是一個開放式的用語，不具有限制性含義，並不排除其他特徵或步驟。 The term "preferred" in this article is non-exclusive, and should be understood as an open term of "preferably but not limited to", which does not have a restrictive meaning and does not exclude other features or steps; any description or record in the specification or claim Any steps in can be performed in any order, and are not limited to the order described in the claims; the scope of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims and their equivalent solutions, and should not be determined by the examples of implementation examples; in this article When the term "include" and its variations appear in the specification and request items, it is an open term without restrictive meaning and does not exclude other features or steps.
第1圖係揭示本發明第一實施例智慧護理文本生成系統之系統架構示意圖；如第1圖所揭示，本發明之智慧護理文本生成系統100，其包含：後端伺服器110、機構端裝置(護理端裝置)120、家人端裝置(使用者端裝置)130等，三項裝置彼此之間透過有線或者無線網際網路140而相互連結，並可彼此交換資料，後端伺服器110上包含有數位資料庫，可供儲存來自機構端裝置與家人端裝置的數位資料。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the system architecture of the smart nursing text generation system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the smart nursing
機構端裝置120上安裝有並執行一支機構端應用程式(護理端應用程式)121，這支機構端應用程式121還包含以下數個主要模組：護理紀錄管理模組、語彙轉換模組、表單展示模組等，除上述模組外，還包含 有照護平台主頁模組、照護排程/定期評估提醒模組、生命徵象遠端監測模組、生命徵象三班會報與異常緊急推播模組、智慧護理紀錄管理模組、健康儀表板模組等模組等次要模組，使用者端裝置130上則安裝有並執行一支家人端應用程式(使用者端應用程式)131。 An institution-side application (care-end application) 121 is installed and executed on the institution-
本發明機構端應用程式121較佳是以網站、網頁、電腦軟體或者App的方式具體呈現，也可採軟體即服務(SaaS)、平台即服務(PaaS)的方式向使用者提供服務；本發明家人端應用程式131較佳是建構在即時通訊(instant messaging、IM)上的一支聊天機器人(ChatBot)，所謂「即時通訊(IM)」是指允許兩個人、或者多人，能夠即時傳遞由文字、影像、語音、視訊、訊息、檔案、或其組合所形成的訊息，而進行雙邊或者多邊之實時(real time)通訊，IM多以網站、網頁、電腦軟體或者App的方式具體呈現，以軟體即服務(SaaS)、平台即服務(PaaS)的方式向使用者提供服務。 The institution-
依照國際開放式系統互連通訊參考模型(OSI/RM)架構的定義，本發明機構端應用程式121、以及家人端應用程式131，都是屬於在OSI/RM架構的第7層(應用層)上的軟體應用服務，在第7層的軟體應用服務可以自由選用第4層傳輸層中的各式通訊協定、在第3層網路層形成資料封包並決定傳輸路徑、通過第2層資料連結層加上邏輯鏈路控制(LLC)與媒體存取控制(MAC)後，與位在第1層實體層上的各項裝置、設備與元件，包含後端伺服器110、機構端裝置120、家人端裝置130等建立所需之雙向連結。 According to the definition of the International Open System Interconnection Communication Reference Model (OSI/RM) architecture, the institution-
第2圖係習用技術中的護理紀錄單之示意圖；現有醫院護理系統之詞彙與用語，多是基於醫學領域之專業醫學詞彙系統，少有依據長期照護情境所需的語彙進行篩選，或者將其詞彙轉換為未接受過醫學、醫 療相關訓練的普通人所能理解之語彙，如第1圖揭示的傳統的護理紀錄單，可發現護理內容(Data Action Response Teaching、DART)欄位上的記載、詞彙與用語等等，大部分皆採用專業的醫學詞彙，而且其中夾雜許多英文專業術語，也因此使得護理內容欄位中的記載，一般沒有接受過醫學、醫療相關訓練的普通人不易理解。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record sheet in the conventional technology; the vocabulary and terms of the existing hospital nursing system are mostly based on the professional medical vocabulary system in the medical field, and few are selected based on the vocabulary required by the long-term care situation. The vocabulary is converted into a vocabulary that can be understood by ordinary people who have not received medical or medical-related training. As shown in the traditional nursing record sheet shown in Figure 1, you can find the records in the nursing content (Data Action Response Teaching, DART) column, Vocabulary and terms, etc., mostly use professional medical vocabulary, and many English professional terms are mixed in it, which makes the records in the nursing content column generally difficult to understand for ordinary people who have not received medical or medical-related training.
第3圖係本發明護理焦點大類分類表之示意圖；因此本發明參考北美護理診斷學會(NANDA)國際分類、臨床照護分類標準(Clinical Care Classification、CCC)等國際護理紀錄詞庫，並結合國內各大教學醫院所收錄之護理紀錄，分別從規範化與符合臨床實際的角度，建構出一系列符合護理機構，例如：長照機構、醫療機構、護理機構、照護機構等，日常所需的紀錄類別與詞彙，其涵蓋包含例如：出入院異動(代號IO)、生命徵象(代號VT)、內分泌(代號EN)、消化(代號DG)、泌尿(代號UR)、皮膚(代號SK)、眼睛(代號EY)、肌肉神經(代號MS)、末梢(代號PN)、心理(代號PS)、睡眠(代號SL)、管路(代號TU)、知覺(代號PN)、潛在性感染(代號PI)、以及其他(代號OT)等15項護理焦點大類(focus groups)，各焦點大類還包含總計89個實際焦點(focuses)，並依據各實際焦點，分別規劃符合該實際焦點所需之紀錄選項、以及語彙。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the classification table of the major categories of nursing focus of the present invention; therefore, the present invention refers to the NANDA international classification, clinical care classification standards (Clinical Care Classification, CCC) and other international nursing record lexicons, and combines domestic Nursing records collected by large teaching hospitals have constructed a series of nursing institutions, such as long-term care institutions, medical institutions, nursing institutions, nursing institutions, etc., from the perspectives of standardization and compliance with clinical reality. Vocabulary, which covers, for example, changes in hospital admission (code IO), vital signs (code VT), endocrine (code EN), digestion (code DG), urinary (code UR), skin (code SK), eyes (code EY) ), muscle nerve (codename MS), peripheral (codename PN), psychology (codename PS), sleep (codename SL), pipeline (codename TU), perception (codename PN), potential infection (codename PI), and others (Code OT) and other 15 focus groups, each of which also includes a total of 89 actual focuses, and according to each actual focus, the recording options and vocabulary required for the actual focus are planned separately.
第4圖係本發明機構端所使用之護理紀錄管理模組之示意圖；在實際實施時，如第3圖所揭示，系統提供一個以下拉式選單為主的護理紀錄管理模組300給使用者點選，使用者進入護理紀錄管理模組300後，只要透過點選的方式先選擇一個特定的實際焦點選項，在選擇後工作人員只要快速點選若干選項，系統即可自動建立焦點護理紀錄內容的D(觀 察)-A(處置)-R(反應)-T(衛教)範本，使編修更為容易。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record management module used at the institutional end of the present invention; in actual implementation, as shown in Figure 3, the system provides a nursing record management module 300 with a pull-down menu for the user Click, after the user enters the nursing record management module 300, he only needs to select a specific actual focus option by clicking first. After the selection, the staff can quickly click on several options, and the system will automatically create the focus nursing record content The D (observation)-A (disposal)-R (reaction)-T (health education) template makes editing easier.
舉例來說，針對排尿顏色、或者排尿顏色改變此一實際焦點，其觀察(D)為例如：尿液顏色混濁、處置(A)為例如：予以尿液培養、反應(R)為例如：尿液沈澱物多、以及衛教(T)為例如：教育多攝取水分等選項，依序帶入對應之欄位，即可快速完成紀錄，護理紀錄管理模組300在每一個焦點的細部選項中，會自動從護理紀錄詞庫中，提供適當的預設語彙供使用者點選，如果工作人員覺得系統所提供的預設語彙都不甚合用時，亦可自行輸入。 For example, for the color of urination or changing the actual focus of urination, the observation (D) is such as: urine color is turbid, treatment (A) is such as: urine culture, reaction (R) is such as: urine There are many liquid sediments, and health education (T) are options such as: education more water intake, etc., and then enter the corresponding fields in order to quickly complete the record. The nursing record management module 300 is in the detailed options of each focus , Will automatically provide appropriate preset vocabulary from the nursing record vocabulary for users to click on. If the staff feels that the preset vocabulary provided by the system is not very suitable, they can also enter it by themselves.
第5圖係本發明機構端所使用之護理紀錄管理模組生成護理紀錄文本之示意圖；如第5圖所揭示，紀錄完成後系統將會自動紀錄完成的時間點，使用者點選儲存鍵，系統即可自動生成護理紀錄文本(DART護理紀錄單)，此外使用者亦可參考過往相同焦點的歷史紀錄，便於比較當次狀況與處置結果，又或者是可於護理紀錄直接查看目前使用藥物，而毋需再次切換介面，並避免重複謄寫、套用相同之資訊。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the nursing record management module used by the institution of the present invention to generate nursing record text; as shown in Figure 5, the system will automatically record the time when the record is completed, and the user clicks the save button. The system can automatically generate the nursing record text (DART nursing record sheet). In addition, the user can also refer to the historical record of the same focus in the past to facilitate comparison of the current situation and treatment results, or directly view the current medication in the nursing record. There is no need to switch the interface again, and avoid repeated transcription and application of the same information.
本發明護理紀錄文本在其生成之過程中，可涵蓋建立高齡者常見疾病類別，並結合歷史資料(生理測量資料、評估表、過去護理紀錄)，因此系統可自動判斷使用者於記錄當下所需的實際焦點，並自動設為預設選項供使用者參考與使用。 In the process of its generation, the nursing record text of the present invention can cover the establishment of common disease categories for the elderly, combined with historical data (physiological measurement data, evaluation forms, past nursing records), so the system can automatically determine what the user needs in the current record The actual focus is automatically set as the default option for users’ reference and use.
本發明之系統還包含一個語彙轉換模組，針對護理紀錄文本在其生成之過程中所使用到護理紀錄詞庫，除了參考北美護理診斷學會(NANDA)國際分類、臨床照護分類標準(Clinical Care Classification、CCC)等國際護理紀錄詞庫，並結合國內各大教學醫院所收錄之護理紀錄，並考 量規範化與符合臨床實際的角度之外，進一步將各種涉及醫療資訊、生命徵象、醫療專業術語、冷冰冰的DART語彙，在不偏離正確專業意涵之語意下，修飾並轉換為一般人，尤其是沒有沒有受過專業醫療訓練、不具有醫學常識的普通人(ordinary user)都能完全理解的程度，且語句的呈現是設計為有如家人間充滿溫馨、安全、關懷的對話模式，可以讓每一位病患家屬，無論他有沒有受過專業醫療訓練，都能立即掌握病患現在的生理與心理狀態，並因此倍感安心、放心。 The system of the present invention also includes a vocabulary conversion module, for the nursing record vocabulary used in the process of generating the nursing record text, in addition to referring to the North American Association of Nursing Diagnostics (NANDA) International Classification, Clinical Care Classification Standard (Clinical Care Classification) , CCC) and other international nursing record thesaurus, combined with the nursing records collected by major teaching hospitals in China, and considering standardization and conformity to clinical reality, it further integrates various medical information, vital signs, medical professional terms, cold ice The DART vocabulary, without deviating from the correct professional meaning, is modified and transformed into ordinary people, especially those who have not received professional medical training and do not have medical knowledge to the extent that ordinary users (ordinary users) can fully understand, and the sentence The presentation is designed as a warm, safe, and caring dialogue mode between family members, so that every patient’s family member, whether he has received professional medical training or not, can immediately grasp the patient’s current physical and psychological state, and So feel at ease and rest assured.
第6圖係本發明護理紀錄文本生成過程之示意圖；因此本發明系統之語彙轉換模組，還涉及到使用模糊決策樹(fuzzy decision tree)來分析決策過程，以便將專業的醫療術語，轉換為一般不具有醫學常識之人亦可理解的對應普通語彙，首先需要收集足夠的歷史護理紀錄，並以國際護理紀錄詞庫之架構作為決策樹之基本決策架構，然後結合歷史護理紀錄，建立出完整的模糊決策樹，如此一來當工作人員選用某個專業醫療術語、或者自行輸入某個專業醫療術語時，語彙轉換模組即可辨識出此專業醫療術語所應歸屬的實際焦點，再參考歷史護理紀錄，將其適當地轉換為對應的普通語彙。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the text generation process of the nursing record of the present invention; therefore, the vocabulary conversion module of the system of the present invention also involves the use of fuzzy decision trees to analyze the decision-making process in order to convert professional medical terms into Generally speaking, the corresponding common vocabulary can be understood by people without common medical knowledge. First, it is necessary to collect enough historical nursing records, and use the structure of the international nursing record dictionary as the basic decision-making structure of the decision tree, and then combine the historical nursing records to establish a complete In this way, when the staff chooses a professional medical term or inputs a professional medical term by themselves, the vocabulary conversion module can identify the actual focus of the professional medical term, and then refer to the history Nursing records are appropriately converted into corresponding common vocabulary.
第7圖係本發明護理紀錄管理模組提供之未來實際焦點評估功能之示意圖；第8圖係本發明第二簡單決策樹之示意圖；第9圖係本發明護理紀錄管理模組所提供之篇章式紀錄介面之示意圖；如第7圖所揭示，除上述的語彙轉換之外，本系統會進一步自動蒐集工作人員在護理紀錄管理模組上所紀錄之資訊，並自動分析、推估、預判後續所需之護理紀錄焦點機率；如第8圖所揭示，本系統還內建另一個第二簡單決策樹，可依據系統 所設定之不同門檻條件(conditions)，自動生成護理紀錄所需之對應陳述語句(statements)，協助工作人員簡易、快速地就可以完成篇章式的DART護理紀錄，系統最終所生成的篇章式DART護理紀錄，如第9圖所揭示。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the future actual focus evaluation function provided by the nursing record management module of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second simple decision tree of the present invention; Figure 9 is a chapter provided by the nursing record management module of the present invention Schematic diagram of the recording interface; as shown in Figure 7, in addition to the above-mentioned vocabulary conversion, the system will further automatically collect the information recorded by the staff on the nursing record management module, and automatically analyze, estimate, and predict The probability of the focus of the subsequent nursing records; as shown in Figure 8, another second simple decision tree is built in the system, which can automatically generate the corresponding nursing records according to the different threshold conditions (conditions) set by the system Statements help the staff to complete the textual DART nursing records easily and quickly. The final textual DART nursing records generated by the system are shown in Figure 9.
第10圖係本發明健康儀表板之示意圖；本發明系統可以統合照護對象的各項健康指標，尤其能夠將包含生命徵象紀錄、血糖紀錄、胰島素紀錄、用藥計畫、給藥紀錄、交班紀錄、壓瘡傷口紀錄、體重紀錄、護理診斷、智慧護理紀錄、巴氏量表(Barthel)、憂鬱評估表(GDS)、認知評估表(SPMSQ)、跌倒評估表、疼痛評估表、迷你營養評估表(MNA)、身體功能評估表等共17個健康指標，透過量化、質化的表單展示模組，統合在單一頁面上展示出來，便於讓工作人員只需掃描單一頁面，即可一次性的快速掌握醫療對象於特定期間內的整體健康資訊，以利資訊間的交互參照，據此輔助專業護理診斷決策，而根據這些統合後的資訊，系統還可進一步透過異常緊急推播模組，一旦發現異常值時，即時向工作人員發出異常值即時通報。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the health dashboard of the present invention; the system of the present invention can integrate various health indicators of care recipients, especially including vital sign records, blood glucose records, insulin records, medication plans, dosing records, shift records, Pressure ulcer wound record, weight record, nursing diagnosis, smart nursing record, Barthel scale (Barthel), depression assessment form (GDS), cognitive assessment form (SPMSQ), fall assessment form, pain assessment form, mini nutrition assessment form ( A total of 17 health indicators, such as MNA) and physical function assessment form, are integrated and displayed on a single page through a quantitative and qualitative form display module, so that the staff can quickly grasp it at one time by scanning a single page The overall health information of the medical subject during a specific period is used to facilitate cross-reference between the information, and based on this to assist professional nursing diagnosis and decision-making, and based on the integrated information, the system can further through the abnormal emergency push module, once an abnormality is found When the value is reached, the abnormal value will be notified to the staff immediately.
第11圖係本發明健康狀況分析報告之生成機制之示意圖；第12圖係本發明系統所生成的健康狀況分析之示意圖；另外，為進一步節省工作人員的資料比對時間，如第11圖所揭示，本發明系統亦可自動比較17個模組歷次紀錄的變化，再彙整這些紀錄，再透過特徵文本轉譯機制，生成如第12圖所揭示之健康狀況摘要，工作人員可將注意力放在近期開始退化或持續退化的紀錄資訊上，健康狀況摘要會自動以簡潔方式，呈現出病患過去一段特定時間內的健康重點，例如：王天助過去7天體溫多次偏高，平均飯前血糖為235(mg/dL)。近期反映腿部、臀部輕度疼痛，且有轉移。巴 氏量表評估為中度依賴，進食、移位、個人衛生方面需協助等等。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the generating mechanism of the health analysis report of the present invention; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the health analysis generated by the system of the present invention; in addition, in order to further save the staff's data comparison time, as shown in Figure 11 It is revealed that the system of the present invention can also automatically compare the changes in the previous records of the 17 modules, and then aggregate these records, and then use the feature text translation mechanism to generate the health summary as shown in Figure 12. The staff can focus on On the record information of recent degeneration or continuous degeneration, the health status summary will automatically show the patient’s health priorities during a specific period in the past in a concise manner. For example: Wang Tianzhu has repeatedly high body temperature in the past 7 days and average blood sugar before meals It is 235 (mg/dL). Recently, it reflects mild pain in the legs and buttocks with metastasis. The Pap scale is assessed to be moderately dependent and requires assistance in eating, moving, and personal hygiene.
第13圖係本發明第二實施例智慧護理資訊平台之系統架構示意圖；如第13圖所示，本發明智慧護理資訊平台區分為照護端(護理端)CE以及家人端(使用者端)FE，照護端CE包含以下模組：護理紀錄管理模組、語彙轉換模組、表單展示模組、護理平台主頁模組、護理排程/定期評估提醒模組、生命徵象遠端監測模組、三班會報模組、異常緊急推播模組、以及健康儀表板模組等模組，家人端FE則包含以下模組：健康紀錄管理模組、以及康關注模組，其中照護端CE護理紀錄管理模組、語彙轉換模組、表單展示模組等，以及健康紀錄管理模組之實施方式與第一實施例所揭露者相同。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the smart care information platform of the second embodiment of the present invention; as shown in Figure 13, the smart care information platform of the present invention is divided into a care end (care end) CE and a family end (user end) FE , The nursing end CE includes the following modules: nursing record management module, vocabulary conversion module, form display module, nursing platform homepage module, nursing scheduling/regular evaluation reminder module, vital signs remote monitoring module, three Class meeting report module, abnormal emergency push module, and health dashboard module, etc. The family FE includes the following modules: health record management module, and health care module, of which the nursing end CE nursing record management The implementation of the module, the vocabulary conversion module, the form display module, etc., and the health record management module are the same as those disclosed in the first embodiment.
照護端CE能提供以下功能：(1)照護排程/定期評估提醒(2)生命徵象遠端監測(3)生命徵象異常推播(4)智慧護理紀錄(5)健康儀表板；家人端FE能提供以下功能：(1)每週健康會報(2)異常狀況即時推播(3)健康資訊查詢(4)照護行事曆共享。 The care-side CE can provide the following functions: (1) care scheduling/regular assessment reminder (2) remote monitoring of vital signs (3) abnormal vital signs push broadcast (4) smart care records (5) health dashboard; family FE The following functions can be provided: (1) Weekly health report (2) Real-time push broadcast of abnormal conditions (3) Health information inquiry (4) Sharing of care schedule.
第14圖係本發明智慧護理資訊平台之示意圖；本發明照護平台主頁模組包含以下特徵：照護組件功能個別化，可使不同的照護角色選擇常用功能清單、全院生命徵象、血糖狀態、藥量警示、出入院異動視覺化，便於機構掌握照護現況，且本發明照護平台主頁隨時進行全院即時狀態更新。 Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the smart nursing information platform of the present invention; the home page module of the nursing platform of the present invention includes the following features: the functions of the care components are individualized, allowing different care roles to select common function lists, hospital vital signs, blood glucose status, and medicine The visualization of volume warnings and changes in admission and exit is convenient for institutions to grasp the current status of care, and the homepage of the care platform of the present invention can update the hospital's real-time status at any time.
第15與16圖係本發明照護排程/定期評估提醒模組之示意圖；本發明照護排程/定期評估提醒模組包含以下特徵：排程視覺化，每位住民的行事曆排程(如：血糖測量、用藥頻率、評估頻率)視覺化，讓住民的 作息與日常照護項目可以一目瞭然，如第15圖所揭示，測量/評估提醒，列入排程的照護項目，會在所設定的排程時間顯示於介面上，提醒照護員做相關照護，如第16圖所揭示。 Figures 15 and 16 are schematic diagrams of the care scheduling/regular evaluation reminder module of the present invention; the care scheduling/regular evaluation reminder module of the present invention includes the following features: scheduling visualization, each resident’s calendar schedule (such as ：Glucose measurement, medication frequency, evaluation frequency) are visualized, so that residents’ schedules and daily care items can be seen at a glance. As shown in Figure 15, measurement/evaluation reminders and scheduled care items will be listed in the set schedule. The progress time is displayed on the interface to remind the caregiver to take care of it, as shown in Figure 16.
第17與18圖係本發明生命徵象遠端監測模組之示意圖；本發明生命徵象遠端監測模組包含以下特徵：利用手機控制生命徵象儀器，藉由手機與生命徵象儀器的藍芽連結，只要按下測量按鍵，即可使資料自動傳遞到系統平台上，於此同時手機也與照護排程同步，使照服員可以根據排程名單及預定時間進行相關照護，如第17圖所揭示。 Figures 17 and 18 are schematic diagrams of the vital signs remote monitoring module of the present invention; the vital signs remote monitoring module of the present invention includes the following features: using a mobile phone to control the vital signs instrument, and through the Bluetooth connection of the mobile phone with the vital signs instrument, Just press the measurement button to automatically transfer the data to the system platform. At the same time, the mobile phone is also synchronized with the care schedule, so that the caregiver can perform related care according to the schedule list and the scheduled time, as shown in Figure 17. .
量測資料即時同步，藉由手機測量自動拋轉的資料，可即時同步到照護單位的電視牆以及管理者手機，使遠端生命監測更為即時、更多人關注，縮小注意力死角，程式不穩異常值(黃色)、緊急異常值(紅色)，結合專業護理判斷，並參照高齡者的一般/個別狀況，做對應參數調整，如第18圖所示。 The measurement data is synchronized in real time. By using the mobile phone to measure the automatically flipped data, it can be synchronized to the TV wall of the care unit and the mobile phone of the manager in real time, so that the remote life monitoring is more real-time, more people pay attention, and the blind spot of attention is reduced. Unstable abnormal value (yellow), emergency abnormal value (red), combined with professional nursing judgment, and reference to the general/individual condition of the elderly, make corresponding parameter adjustments, as shown in Figure 18.
第19圖係本發明生命徵象三班會報與異常緊急推播模組之示意圖；本發明生命徵象三班會報與異常緊急推播模組包含以下特徵：統計每班量測狀況，將不穩定與待觀察名單獨立出來，使照護更具針對性，如測量值出現緊急異常過低，在符合系統設定條件參數後，即會通過通訊軟體，立即發送給醫生、機構管理者。 Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the third-class vital signs report and abnormal emergency push module of the present invention; the third-class vital signs report and abnormal emergency push module of the present invention includes the following features: statistics of the measurement status of each shift will be unstable and The waiting list is independent to make the care more targeted. If the measured value is abnormally low in emergency, it will be sent to doctors and institutional managers immediately through communication software after meeting the system setting condition parameters.
第20圖係本發明智慧護理紀錄管理模組之示意圖；本發明智慧護理紀錄管理模組包含以下特徵：智慧護理紀錄草稿生成，將護理紀錄中的觀察評估，分散在日常慣例量測，使紀錄時間縮短、紀錄更有效率、更少記憶失誤，結合住民過去病史、生理數值測量，及歷史護理紀錄，篩 選可能符合的護理焦點(focus)，輔助照護人員做照護決策判斷，智慧護理紀錄草稿之生成如第20圖所示。 Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the smart nursing record management module of the present invention; the smart nursing record management module of the present invention includes the following features: the smart nursing record draft is generated, the observation and evaluation in the nursing record are dispersed in the daily routine measurement to make the record Time is shortened, records are more efficient, and there are fewer memory errors. Combining the residents’ past medical history, physiological value measurement, and historical nursing records, screening possible nursing focus (focus), assisting nursing staff to make nursing decision-making judgments, the draft of smart nursing records Generated as shown in Figure 20.
第21與22圖係本發明健康儀表板模組之示意圖；本發明健康儀表板模組包含以下特徵：健康儀表板，視覺化個別住民日常及定時的量測資料，使健康狀況弱點分析一目瞭然，如第21圖所揭示，健康/照護指數，依據專業高齡長照人員對健康數值的評定，將所有數值統整，並分析為不同的健康指數(顯示健康狀況)/照護人力指數(顯示為所需分派照護人力數量)，如第22圖所揭示。 Figures 21 and 22 are schematic diagrams of the health dashboard module of the present invention; the health dashboard module of the present invention includes the following features: a health dashboard, which visualizes the daily and regular measurement data of individual residents, making the analysis of health weaknesses clear at a glance. As shown in Figure 21, the health/care index is based on the professional elderly long-term care personnel’s assessment of health values. All values are integrated and analyzed into different health indexes (showing health status)/care manpower indexes (shown as all The number of care workers to be assigned), as shown in Figure 22.
第23與24圖係本發明長者健康關注模組之示意圖；本發明長者健康關注模組包含以下特徵：健康週記會報，定期向長者家人更新長輩的健康狀況，與在機構內的生活互動情形，行事曆共享，透過照護行事曆之共享，瞭解長輩的回診時間、生活用品需求、出遊/機構活動，以及健康狀況。 Figures 23 and 24 are schematic diagrams of the elderly health care module of the present invention; the elderly health care module of the present invention includes the following features: a health weekly report, which regularly updates the health status of the elders to the family of the elderly, and interacts with the life in the institution. Sharing of calendars, through sharing of care calendars, you can learn about the elders’ visit time, daily necessities, travel/institutional activities, and health status.
第25圖係本發明情境感知訊息判斷的通報門檻示意圖；透過資訊人員與護理人員合作建立的照護知識對照表，本發明系統可以依據不同資料輸入狀況，依條件發送給機構管理者對應之訊息，並預警住民健康可能發展的趨勢，系統也會依據不同條件門檻，發送給機構可轉傳給家屬的訊息範本，使照護資訊能與家人同步，透過溝通來增強照護信任關係。 Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the notification threshold of the situational awareness information judgment of the present invention; through the nursing knowledge comparison table established by the information staff and the nursing staff, the system of the present invention can send corresponding messages to the institution manager according to different data input conditions. It also warns of the possible development trend of residents' health. The system will also send to the institution a message template that can be forwarded to family members according to different thresholds, so that care information can be synchronized with family members, and the trust relationship in care can be enhanced through communication.
案例一：情境感知訊息/仁康護家目前LINE通報門檻 Case 1: Situational awareness message/Renkang's current LINE notification threshold
案例二：情境感知訊息/北護(參考TTAS急診檢傷急迫分級量表) Case 2: Situational Awareness Information/Beihu (refer to TTAS Emergency Examination Urgency Grading Scale)
(一)數值門檻 (1) Numerical threshold
(二)通報機制 (2) Notification mechanism
不穩、緊急區間請參考數值門檻。 Please refer to the numerical threshold for unstable and emergency intervals.
1.第一層次通報「護理師」。 1. The first level informs the "nursing therapist".
1.1連續兩次(及以上)測量，當心跳、血壓同時都「不穩」時。 1.1 Two consecutive (or more) measurements, when the heartbeat and blood pressure are both "unstable" at the same time.
1.2連續兩次(及以上)測量，當心跳呈現「不穩」時。 1.2 Two consecutive (and more) measurements, when the heartbeat is "unstable".
1.3連續兩次(及以上)測量，當體溫、呼吸或血氧任一「不穩」時。 1.3 Two consecutive (or more) measurements, when any of the body temperature, respiration or blood oxygen is "unstable".
2.第二層次通報「醫師、主管」。 2. The second-level notification "Physician, Supervisor".
2.1第一次(及以上)測量，當心跳、血壓同時都「異常」時。 2.1 The first (and above) measurement, when the heartbeat and blood pressure are both "abnormal" at the same time.
2.2第一次(及以上)測量，當心跳呈現「異常」時。 2.2 The first (and above) measurement, when the heartbeat appears "abnormal".
2.3第一次(及以上)測量，當體溫、呼吸或血氧任一「異常」時。 2.3 The first (and above) measurement, when any "abnormal" body temperature, breathing or blood oxygen.
3.第三層次通報「家屬」(系統產生通報文本，使機構主管給修改後轉發給家屬或相關關係人) 3. The third level notification "family" (the system generates the notification text, so that the head of the agency will modify it and forward it to the family or related persons)
3.1第三次(及以上)測量，當心跳、血壓同時都「緊急」時。 3.1 The third (and above) measurement, when the heartbeat and blood pressure are both "urgent" at the same time.
3.2第三次(及以上)測量，當心跳呈現「緊急」時。 3.2 The third (and above) measurement, when the heartbeat appears "urgent".
3.3第三次(及以上)測量，當體溫、呼吸或血氧任一「緊急」時。 3.3 The third (and above) measurement, when the body temperature, breathing or blood oxygen is any "emergency".
(三)指標嚴重度加權 (3) Index severity weighting
配分依指標反映嚴重程度給分：體溫(1-6分)、呼吸/血氧(7-24分)、血壓(20-40分)、心跳(30-50分)。 The distribution points are given according to the index reflecting the severity: body temperature (1-6 points), respiration/blood oxygen (7-24 points), blood pressure (20-40 points), heartbeat (30-50 points).
(四)護理措施 (4) Nursing measures
小結來說，本發明智慧護理資訊平台/智慧護理文本生成系統，可協助護理機構優化紀錄及資料分析的流程，建立機構與護理對象家人之間友善溝通的橋樑，強化照護關係的信任連結的多功能照護資訊平台，也能讓工作人員更了解護理對象，並透過測量值自動傳輸、異常即時推播及健康資訊儀表板等，使工作人員能全面掌握護理現場之即時狀況，進而提升護理品質與家人對護理機構的信賴。 In summary, the smart care information platform/smart care text generation system of the present invention can help nursing institutions optimize the process of record and data analysis, establish a bridge of friendly communication between the institution and the family of care recipients, and strengthen the trust and connection of care relationships. The functional nursing information platform also allows staff to better understand the care recipients, and through automatic transmission of measured values, real-time push of abnormalities and health information dashboards, etc., staff can fully grasp the real-time status of the nursing site, thereby improving the quality of nursing care. The family’s trust in the nursing facility.
而針對於普通使用者，身為護理對象的家人，一般而言對於無法隨時/即時接收護理機構內護理對象的生理、生活及健康資訊，常常容易感到不安，總是會擔心護理對象是否有被悉心照料，本發明智慧護理資訊平台結合即時通訊(IM)，針對普通使用者為主的使用者端，以聊天機器人(ChatBot)的形式，隨時向護理對象的家人更新/通報護理對象的最新生理、生活及健康資訊，讓護理對象的家人可以輕易掌握長輩的照護健康狀況，全天關心不中斷。 As for ordinary users, family members who are care recipients are generally uneasy to receive the physiology, life and health information of the care recipients in the nursing facility at any time or in real time, and they are always worried about whether the care recipients have been Take good care of it, the intelligent nursing information platform of the present invention combines instant messaging (IM) to target the user end of ordinary users, in the form of a chatbot (ChatBot), to update/report the latest physiology of the nursing recipient at any time to the family of the nursing recipient , Life and health information, so that the family of care recipients can easily grasp the health status of their elders and care about them throughout the day.
本發明以上各實施例彼此之間可以任意組合或者替換，從而衍生更多之實施態樣，但皆不脫本發明所欲保護之範圍，茲進一步提供更多本發明實施例如次： The above embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined or replaced with each other, thereby deriving more implementation aspects, but they do not deviate from the scope of protection of the present invention. More embodiments of the present invention are provided here:
實施例1：一種智慧護理文本生成系統，其包含：後端伺服 器，其包含數位資料庫；護理端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，並執行護理端應用程式，該護理端應用程式包含：護理紀錄管理模組，其經配置提供下拉式選單，以提供工作人員以點選或者自行輸入的方式，輸入屬於護理對象之複數護理資料，並依據該等護理資料生成護理紀錄，所紀錄到之該等護理資料以及該護理紀錄係儲存於該數位資料庫上；語彙轉換模組，其經配置透過決策樹分析，將該等護理資料轉換為對應之複數普通語彙，所轉換之該等普通語彙係儲存於該數位資料庫上；以及表單展示模組，其經配置用於向該工作人員展示該護理紀錄；以及使用者端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，其執行使用者端應用程式以存取該等普通語彙，經編排後向普通使用者展示基於該等普通語彙之健康報告。 Embodiment 1: A smart care text generation system, which includes: a back-end server, which includes a digital database; a care-end device, which is connected to the back-end server via the Internet and executes a care-end application. Nursing application includes: Nursing record management module, which is configured to provide a drop-down menu to provide staff with clicking or inputting multiple nursing data belonging to the care recipient, and generating care based on the nursing data Records, the recorded nursing data and the nursing records are stored in the digital database; the vocabulary conversion module is configured to convert the nursing data into the corresponding plural common vocabulary through decision tree analysis. The converted common vocabulary is stored on the digital database; and a form display module, which is configured to display the nursing record to the worker; and a user-side device, which communicates with the back-end via the Internet A server link, which runs a client application to access these common vocabularies, and displays health reports based on these common vocabularies to ordinary users after editing.
實施例2：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該使用者端應用程式還包含：健康紀錄管理模組，其經配置提供對話式輸入介面，以提供該普通使用者以點選或者自行輸入的方式，輸入複數健康資料，所紀錄到之該等健康資料係儲存於該數位資料庫上。 Embodiment 2: The smart care text generation system as described in
實施例3：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該護理端應用程式還包含以下其中一個模組：護理平台主頁模組、護理排程/定期評估提醒模組、生命徵象遠端監測模組、三班會報模組、異常緊急推播模組、以及健康儀表板模組。 Embodiment 3: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例4：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該使用者端應用程式係以在即時通訊應用程式上的聊天機器人的形式，提供給該普通使用者操作與使用。 Embodiment 4: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例5：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該 護理紀錄管理模組還包含複數焦點大類之選項，每一該等焦點大類還包含複數實際焦點之選項。 Embodiment 5: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例6：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該決策樹分析係為模糊決策樹分析。 Embodiment 6: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例7：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該護理紀錄管理模組還經配置透過第二簡單決策樹來依據不同之預定門檻條件，自動生成護理紀錄所需之對應陳述語句。 Embodiment 7: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例8：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該護理端裝置係為平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、或者智慧型手機。 Embodiment 8: The smart nursing text generation system as described in
實施例9：如實施例1所述之智慧護理文本生成系統，其中該使用者端裝置係為平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、或者智慧型手機。 Embodiment 9: The smart care text generation system as described in
實施例10：一種智慧護理資訊平台，其包含：後端伺服器，其包含數位資料庫；護理端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，並執行護理端應用程式，該護理端應用程式包含：護理紀錄管理模組，其經配置提供下拉式選單，以提供工作人員以點選或者自行輸入的方式，輸入屬於護理對象之複數護理資料，並依據該等護理資料生成護理紀錄，所紀錄到之該等護理資料以及該護理紀錄係儲存於該數位資料庫上；語彙轉換模組，其經配置透過決策樹分析，將該等護理資料轉換為對應之複數普通語彙，所轉換之該等普通語彙係儲存於該數位資料庫上；以及表單展示模組，其經配置用於向該工作人員展示該護理紀錄；以及使用者端裝置，其經由網際網路與該後端伺服器連結，其執行使用者端應用程式以存取該等普通語彙，經編排後向普通使用者展示基於該等普通語彙之健康報告。 Embodiment 10: A smart care information platform, which includes: a back-end server, which includes a digital database; a care-end device, which is connected to the back-end server via the Internet, and runs a care-end application. The end application includes: Nursing record management module, which is configured to provide a drop-down menu to allow staff to input plural nursing data belonging to the care recipient by clicking or input by themselves, and generate nursing records based on the nursing data , The recorded nursing data and the nursing record are stored in the digital database; the vocabulary conversion module is configured to convert the nursing data into the corresponding plural common vocabulary through decision tree analysis. The common vocabulary is stored on the digital database; and the form display module, which is configured to display the nursing record to the worker; and the user-side device, which communicates with the back-end server via the Internet It runs a client application to access these common vocabularies, and displays health reports based on these common vocabularies to ordinary users after editing.
本發明各實施例彼此之間可以任意組合或者替換，從而衍生更多之實施態樣，但皆不脫本發明所欲保護之範圍，本發明保護範圍之界定，悉以本發明申請專利範圍所記載者為準。 The various embodiments of the present invention can be combined or replaced arbitrarily to derive more implementation modes, but they do not deviate from the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application of the present invention. The recorder shall prevail.
100‧‧‧智慧護理文本生成系統 100‧‧‧Smart Nursing Text Generation System
110‧‧‧後端伺服器 110‧‧‧Backend server
120‧‧‧機構端裝置 120‧‧‧Organization end device
121‧‧‧機構端應用程式 121‧‧‧Organization side application
130‧‧‧家人端裝置 130‧‧‧Family device
131‧‧‧家人端應用程式 131‧‧‧Family app
140‧‧‧網際網路 140‧‧‧Internet
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| CN201910919020.1A CN110968234B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-26 | Intelligent nursing text generation system and intelligent nursing information platform using same |
| CN201910919476.8A CN111081330B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-26 | Action nursing information system based on instant communication |
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| CN102779149A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 索尼公司 | Information processing apparatus, information processing method, program, and information processing system |
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| US20160019666A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Parkland Center For Clinical Innovation | Client management tool system and method |
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