TWI695953B - Waterproof structure of lamps - Google Patents

Waterproof structure of lamps Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI695953B
TWI695953B TW108140586A TW108140586A TWI695953B TW I695953 B TWI695953 B TW I695953B TW 108140586 A TW108140586 A TW 108140586A TW 108140586 A TW108140586 A TW 108140586A TW I695953 B TWI695953 B TW I695953B
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Taiwan
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elastic ring
protruding
waterproof structure
hole
bolt
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TW108140586A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202118974A (en
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羅榮晃
周東興
陳彥亦
殷奕智
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南亞光電股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI695953B publication Critical patent/TWI695953B/en
Priority to US17/032,502 priority patent/US11168881B2/en
Publication of TW202118974A publication Critical patent/TW202118974A/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種燈具之防水結構,其包含一上殼體及一下殼體,該上殼體之一上方設置該中空件,將一第一凸出件設置於該中空件之一內側,並設置一第一集水槽,將一第一彈性環件及一第一栓件設置於該第一凸出件之一內側,而該下殼體設置於該上殼體之一下方,其之間設置一第二集水槽,一第二凸出件設置於該下殼體之一上方,將一第二彈性環件及一第二栓件設置於第二凸出件之一內側,利用該二栓件壓設於該二彈性環件之一上方,使該二彈性環件之內徑長縮小,防止外部液體進入燈具內部。The invention provides a waterproof structure of a lamp, which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the hollow piece is arranged above one of the upper shells, and a first protruding piece is arranged inside one of the hollow pieces and is arranged A first water collecting trough, a first elastic ring member and a first bolt member are arranged inside one of the first protruding members, and the lower casing is arranged under one of the upper casings, and between them A second water collecting trough, a second protruding member is disposed above one of the lower shells, a second elastic ring member and a second bolt member are disposed inside one of the second protruding members, and the two bolts are used The component is pressed and arranged above one of the two elastic ring components, so that the inner diameter of the two elastic ring components is reduced to prevent external liquid from entering the interior of the lamp.

Description

燈具之防水結構Waterproof structure of lamps

本發明是關於一種燈具之防水結構,尤其係指一種利用彈性件及栓件將液體阻隔於外部之燈具結構。 The invention relates to a waterproof structure of a lamp, in particular to a lamp structure that uses an elastic member and a bolt to block liquid from the outside.

隨者石油、化工、礦業等產業的飛速發展,其對應的工廠的安全也越來越受到重視,又伴隨著諸多的工廠失火、跳電甚至是***,因此工廠的安全標準也隨之增高;又由於工廠的***危險是來自***性氣體、粉塵、高濕度產生腐蝕等,與電力產生火花所導致。故,如何防止電力傳輸系統的漏電,而產生事故性***已成為現代工業安全中十分重要的課題;防止電力傳輸系統漏電,工廠的照明系統被視為是工廠的安全標準的重點規範目標。 With the rapid development of petroleum, chemical, mining and other industries, the safety of its corresponding factories has also been paid more and more attention, and along with many factories' fires, electrical shocks and even explosions, the safety standards of the factories have also increased; And because the explosion hazard of the factory is caused by explosive gas, dust, corrosion caused by high humidity, etc., and sparks caused by electricity. Therefore, how to prevent power transmission system leakage, and the occurrence of accidental explosions has become a very important issue in modern industrial safety; to prevent power transmission system leakage, the factory's lighting system is regarded as the key normative goal of the factory's safety standards.

現今,照明燈具已廣泛應用於生產、倉儲、救援等不同的行業,使用越來越廣泛,且品種也越來越多,例如煉鋼廠中,可以包含至少一百個在天花板設置的照明燈具,該些燈具可以從天花板為下方的作業空間提供照明。因為工廠的需求,產業界將燈具設計成,可以通過懸掛將燈具安裝懸掛於天花板上;如,利用管線從天花板向下延伸,將電纜與燈具的安裝罩連接,形成一種用於工廠環境的燈具。 Nowadays, lighting fixtures have been widely used in different industries such as production, warehousing, rescue, etc., more and more widely used, and more and more varieties, for example, steel mills, can contain at least one hundred lighting fixtures installed on the ceiling , These lamps can provide lighting for the working space below from the ceiling. Because of the needs of the factory, the industry has designed the luminaires to hang the luminaires on the ceiling by hanging; for example, use pipelines to extend downward from the ceiling and connect the cables to the hood of the luminaire to form a luminaire for the factory environment .

又,因上述工廠的安全標準的增高,業界無不採用一種燈具殼體和安裝罩可以密封地接合,以防止碎屑或液體進入的燈具,即防爆燈,也稱作防爆燈具、防爆照明燈。作為使用最廣泛的照明燈具,它的 高度保護功效早已引起了工廠建造者,或經營者的普遍關注和高度重視。 In addition, due to the increase in the safety standards of the above factories, the industry has adopted a lamp housing and mounting cover that can be hermetically joined to prevent debris or liquid from entering, that is, an explosion-proof lamp, also known as an explosion-proof lamp, an explosion-proof lighting lamp . As the most widely used lighting fixture, its The high degree of protection has long aroused the general attention and high attention of factory builders or operators.

習知的防爆燈具提供防水、防塵的功效,其係將電線包覆於向下延伸的安裝導管,並穿過燈具的安裝罩的開口,使電線可以連接到燈具內部的電性元件,例如位於燈具內的發光元件、電性裝置等。 The conventional explosion-proof luminaires provide waterproof and dustproof effects. They cover the wires with a downwardly extending installation duct and pass through the opening of the luminaire's installation cover, so that the wires can be connected to the electrical components inside the luminaire, such as Light-emitting elements and electrical devices in lamps.

但,習知的防爆燈具由於各種原因,液體仍可能從向下延伸的安裝導管進入,如雨水、水管漏水或氣體冷凝後產生的液體,該液體由向下延伸的導管中流入該燈具的安裝罩中;液體流入後可能導致電性元件(如發光元件、電性裝置)的故障,甚至產生火花引發火災。因此需要防止導管內的液體的產生,及其可能導致安全隱患。產業界急需一種防止導管內產生液體進入燈具內部的一種燈具結構。 However, for conventional explosion-proof lamps, liquid may still enter from the downwardly extending installation ducts, such as rainwater, water pipe leakage, or liquid generated after gas condensation. The liquid flows into the installation of the luminaire from the downwardly extending ducts In the hood; after the liquid flows in, it may cause the failure of electrical components (such as light-emitting elements, electrical devices), or even sparks to cause a fire. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the generation of liquid in the catheter, and it may cause potential safety hazards. The industry urgently needs a lamp structure that prevents the liquid generated in the conduit from entering the lamp.

有鑑於上述習知技術之問題,本發明提供一種燈具之防水結構,其包含上殼體及下殼體,上殼體之上方具有中空件,中空件之內側設置凸出件,再將彈性環件及栓件設置於該凸出件之內側,而下殼體設置於上殼體之下方與其形成集水槽,下殼體之上方設置凸出件,將彈性環件及栓件設置於凸出件之內側,利用栓件壓設於彈性環件之上方,使該彈性環件之徑長縮小擠壓電線外緣,防止外部液體沿著電線進入燈具內部,使之漏電或產生火花,影響工業安全。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a waterproof structure of a lamp, which includes an upper housing and a lower housing, a hollow member is provided above the upper housing, a protruding member is provided inside the hollow member, and then the elastic ring The part and the bolt are arranged inside the protruding part, and the lower case is arranged below the upper case and forms a sump, the protruding part is arranged above the lower case, and the elastic ring part and the stud part are arranged on the protrusion The inside of the part is pressed on the upper part of the elastic ring by the bolt, so that the diameter of the elastic ring is reduced to squeeze the outer edge of the wire, preventing external liquid from entering the lamp along the wire, causing leakage or sparks, affecting the industry Safety.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種燈具之防水結構,其係利用上殼體及下殼體,於上殼體之上方設置中空件及凸出件,中空件與凸出件之間設置集水槽,於下殼體之下方設置另一凸出件,下殼體與另一凸出件之間設置另一集水槽,將彈性環件及栓件設置於凸出件之內側,利用栓 件壓設於彈性環件之上方,使該彈性環件之徑長縮小擠壓電線外緣,防止外部液體沿著電線進入燈具內部,並以二集水槽收集被阻擋的液體。 An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof structure for a lamp, which utilizes an upper shell and a lower shell, a hollow member and a protruding member are provided above the upper shell, and a water collecting groove is provided between the hollow member and the protruding member. Another protruding piece is arranged below the lower casing, another water collecting groove is arranged between the lower casing and the other protruding piece, the elastic ring piece and the bolt piece are arranged inside the protruding piece, and the bolt is used The component is pressed above the elastic ring, so that the diameter of the elastic ring is reduced to squeeze the outer edge of the wire, to prevent external liquid from entering the interior of the lamp along the wire, and to collect the blocked liquid with two water collecting troughs.

為達到上述所指稱之各目的與功效,本發明提供一種燈具之防水結構,其包含:一上殼體及一下殼體,該上殼體之一上方設置一中空件,一第一凸出件設置於該中空件之一內側,該第一凸出件及該中空件之間設置一第一集水槽,一第一彈性環件設置於該第一凸出件之一內側,一第一栓件插設於該第一凸出件,且壓設於該第一彈性環件之一上方,該第一栓件設置一第一貫穿孔,該第一貫穿孔連通該第一彈性環件之一第一穿孔;該下殼體設置於該上殼體之一下方,該上殼體及該下殼體之間設置一第二集水槽,該第二集水槽連通該第一凸出件,一第二凸出件設置於該下殼體之一上方,並位於該第二集水槽之一內側,一第二彈性環件設置於第二凸出件之一內側,一第二栓件插設於該第二凸出件,且壓設於該第二彈性環件之一上方,該第二栓件設置一第二貫穿孔,該第二貫穿孔連通該第二集水槽及該第二彈性環件之一第二穿孔;利用此結構防止水或其他液體進入燈具,以避免燈具漏電或產生火花,防止其影響工業安全。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the present invention provides a waterproof structure of a lamp, which includes: an upper housing and a lower housing, a hollow member is disposed above one of the upper housing, and a first protruding member It is arranged inside one of the hollow pieces, a first water collecting groove is arranged between the first convex piece and the hollow piece, a first elastic ring piece is arranged inside one of the first convex pieces, a first bolt The component is inserted into the first protruding component and press-fitted above one of the first elastic ring components, the first plug component is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole communicates with the first elastic ring component A first perforation; the lower casing is arranged under one of the upper casings, and a second water collecting groove is arranged between the upper casing and the lower casing, and the second water collecting groove communicates with the first protruding piece, A second protruding member is disposed above one of the lower housings and is located inside one of the second sump, a second elastic ring member is disposed inside one of the second protruding members, and a second plug is inserted It is arranged on the second protruding member and pressed on one of the second elastic ring members. The second plug member is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole communicates with the second sump and the second One of the second perforations of the elastic ring; this structure is used to prevent water or other liquids from entering the lamp, to prevent the lamp from leaking or generating sparks, and to prevent it from affecting industrial safety.

本發明之一實施例中,更包含至少一負載,其設置於該下殼體之一下方。 In one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes at least one load, which is disposed under one of the lower housings.

本發明之一實施例中,更包含一燈罩,其設置於該下殼體之一下方,並設置於該至少一負載之一上方。 According to an embodiment of the invention, a lampshade is further disposed below one of the lower housings and above one of the at least one load.

本發明之一實施例中,其中一電線穿過該第一貫穿孔及該第一穿孔至該第二集水槽,再穿過該第二貫穿孔及該第二穿孔,並電性連接該至少一負載。 In an embodiment of the present invention, one of the wires passes through the first through hole and the first through hole to the second water collecting trough, then passes through the second through hole and the second through hole, and is electrically connected to the at least One load.

本發明之一實施例中,更包含一電性裝置,其設置於該下殼體之一上方,並位於該第二凸出件之一側。 In one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an electrical device, which is disposed above one of the lower housings and on one side of the second protruding member.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第一凸出件之一內側設置內螺紋,該第一栓件之部分設置外螺紋,該第一栓件與該第一凸出件螺接。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an inner thread is provided on an inner side of the first protruding member, an external thread is provided on a portion of the first plug member, and the first plug member is screwed to the first protruding member.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第二凸出件之一內側設置內螺紋,該第二栓件之部分設置外螺紋,該第二栓件與該第二凸出件螺接。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an inner thread is provided on an inner side of the second protruding member, an external thread is provided on a portion of the second plug member, and the second plug member is screwed to the second protruding member.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該上殼體及該下殼體之間設置一防水墊圈。 In an embodiment of the invention, a waterproof gasket is provided between the upper shell and the lower shell.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該中空件之一第一高度大於該第一凸出件之一第二高度。 In an embodiment of the invention, a first height of the hollow member is greater than a second height of the first protruding member.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該下殼體之一第三高度大於該第二凸出件之一第四高度。 In an embodiment of the invention, a third height of the lower housing is greater than a fourth height of the second protrusion.

1:燈具之防水結構 1: Waterproof structure of lamps

10:上殼體 10: Upper case

12:中空件 12: Hollow parts

122:開口 122: opening

124:第一集水槽 124: The first water trough

14:第一凸出件 14: The first protrusion

16:防水墊圈 16: Waterproof washer

20:下殼體 20: Lower case

21:第二集水槽 21: The second sump

22:容置空間 22: accommodating space

24:第二凸出件 24: second protrusion

26:下防水墊圈 26: Lower waterproof washer

32:第一彈性環件 32: The first elastic ring

322:第一穿孔 322: The first piercing

34:第一栓件 34: The first bolt

342:第一貫穿孔 342: first through hole

42:第二彈性環件 42: Second elastic ring

422:第二穿孔 422: Second punch

44:第二栓件 44: Second bolt

442:第二貫穿孔 442: Second through hole

50:負載 50: load

52:基板 52: substrate

60:燈罩 60: lampshade

70:電性裝置 70: Electrical device

72:電線 72: Wire

D1:外徑長 D1: long outer diameter

D2:內徑長 D2: long inner diameter

D3:內徑長 D3: long inner diameter

H1:第一高度 H1: first height

H2:第二高度 H2: second height

H3:第三高度 H3: third height

H4:第四高度 H4: fourth height

第1圖:其為本發明之實施例之結構示意圖;第2A圖至第2B圖:其為本發明之實施例之結構放大示意圖;以及第3圖:其為本發明之實施例之其他結構示意圖。 Fig. 1: This is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2A to Fig. 2B: It is an enlarged schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 3: It is another structure of an embodiment of the present invention Schematic.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之特徵及所達成之功效有更進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以實施例及配合說明,說明如後:本發明提供一種燈具之防水結構,其利用一上殼體及一下殼體,該上殼體之上方具有一中空件,一中空件之內側設置一第一凸出 件,再將一第一彈性環件及一第一栓件設置於該第一凸出件之內側,而該下殼體設置於該上殼體之下方,與其形成一第二集水槽,該下殼體之上方設置一第二凸出件,將一第二彈性環件及以一第二栓件設置於該第二凸出件之內側,利用該結構防止外部液體進入燈具內部。 In order for your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the features and effects of the present invention, the examples and supporting descriptions are accompanied by the following description: The present invention provides a waterproof structure of the lamp, which uses an upper shell And a lower casing, a hollow member is provided above the upper casing, and a first protrusion is provided inside the hollow member A first elastic ring member and a first bolt member are arranged inside the first protruding member, and the lower casing is arranged below the upper casing, forming a second sump with it, the A second protruding member is provided above the lower housing, a second elastic ring member and a second plug member are disposed inside the second protruding member, and the structure is used to prevent external liquid from entering the interior of the lamp.

請參閱第1圖,其為本發明之實施例之結構示意圖,如圖所示,其係一種燈具之防水結構1,其包含一上殼體10以及一下殼體20,該下殼體20設置於該上殼體10之一下方,可以利用複數個螺絲,將該上殼體10與該下殼體20連接,本實施例不在此限制。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it is a waterproof structure 1 of a lamp, which includes an upper housing 10 and a lower housing 20, and the lower housing 20 is provided Under one of the upper casing 10, a plurality of screws can be used to connect the upper casing 10 with the lower casing 20, which is not limited in this embodiment.

再次參閱第1圖,如圖所示,該上殼體10之一上方具有一中空件12及一第一凸出件14,該中空件12具有一開口122,其係可安裝於工廠導管、天花板安裝座之元件,該第一凸出件14設置於該中空件12之一內側,該中空件12與該第一凸出件14之間設置一第一集水槽124,一第一彈性環件32設置於該第一凸出件14之一內側,一第一栓件34插設於第一凸出件14內側,該第一栓件34壓設於該第一彈性環件32之一上方,該第一栓件34設置一第一貫穿孔342,該第一貫穿孔342連通該第一彈性環件32之一第一穿孔322,以供電線、電纜穿過,該上殼體與該下殼體之間設置一第二集水槽21,形成一容置空間22,該第二集水槽21連通該第一凸出件14,即係與該第一貫穿孔342及該第一穿孔322連通,一第二凸出件24設置於該下殼體20之一上方,其位於該第二集水槽21之一內側,一第二彈性環件42設置於第二凸出件24之一內側,一第二栓件44插設於該第二凸出件24內側,該第二栓件44壓設於該第二彈性環件42之一上方,且該第二栓件44具有一第二貫穿孔442,該第二貫穿孔442連通該第二集水槽21及該第二彈性環件42之一第二穿孔422;其中,該第一凸出件14也可由該上殼體10凸出至該第二集水槽21 形成之該容置空間22之一內側;該第二凸出件24之位置可對應該第一凸出件14之位置,防止電線長時間歪曲使電線外皮產生裂痕。 Referring again to FIG. 1, as shown in the figure, a hollow member 12 and a first protruding member 14 are provided above one of the upper casing 10, the hollow member 12 has an opening 122, which can be installed in a factory duct, For the component of the ceiling mount, the first protruding member 14 is disposed inside one of the hollow members 12, and a first sump 124 and a first elastic ring are disposed between the hollow member 12 and the first protruding member 14 The member 32 is disposed inside one of the first protruding members 14, a first bolt 34 is inserted inside the first protrusion 14, and the first bolt 34 is pressed against one of the first elastic ring members 32 Above, the first plug member 34 is provided with a first through hole 342 which communicates with a first through hole 322 of the first elastic ring member 32 through which a power supply line and a cable pass, and the upper housing and A second water collecting trough 21 is provided between the lower shells to form an accommodating space 22. The second water collecting trough 21 communicates with the first protruding member 14, that is, the first through hole 342 and the first through hole 322 is connected, a second protruding member 24 is disposed above one of the lower housings 20, which is located inside one of the second sump 21, and a second elastic ring member 42 is disposed on one of the second protruding members 24 Inside, a second bolt 44 is inserted inside the second protruding member 24, the second bolt 44 is pressed against one of the second elastic ring members 42, and the second bolt 44 has a first Two through-holes 442, the second through-hole 442 communicates with the second sump 21 and one of the second through holes 422 of the second elastic ring member 42; wherein, the first protruding member 14 can also protrude from the upper housing 10 Out to the second sump 21 The inner side of one of the accommodating spaces 22 is formed; the position of the second protruding member 24 can correspond to the position of the first protruding member 14 to prevent the wire from being distorted for a long time and causing a crack in the wire sheath.

接續上述,該中空件12由下底面至上方表面具有一第一高度H1,該第一凸出件14由下底面至上方表面具有一第二高度H2,其中,該中空件12之一第一高度H1大於該第一凸出件14之一第二高度H2,防止該第一凸出件14干擾安裝作業;該下殼體20由下底面至上方表面具有一第二高度H3,該第二凸出件24由下底面至上方表面具有一第四高度H4,其中,該下殼體20之一第三高度H3大於該第二凸出件24之一第四高度H4,防止該第二凸出件24高度過高,影響該上、下殼體10、20之裝設連接。 Following the above, the hollow member 12 has a first height H1 from the lower bottom surface to the upper surface, and the first protruding member 14 has a second height H2 from the lower bottom surface to the upper surface, wherein one of the hollow members 12 is the first The height H1 is greater than the second height H2 of one of the first protrusions 14 to prevent the first protrusion 14 from interfering with the installation operation; the lower housing 20 has a second height H3 from the lower bottom surface to the upper surface, the second The protrusion 24 has a fourth height H4 from the lower bottom surface to the upper surface, wherein a third height H3 of the lower housing 20 is greater than a fourth height H4 of the second protrusion 24 to prevent the second protrusion The height of the output piece 24 is too high, which affects the installation connection of the upper and lower shells 10 and 20.

接續上述,本段進一步揭示上述實施例之結構,該中空件12與該第一凸出件14之間設置之該第一集水槽124,其可容置液體,防止液體進入燈具內,該下殼體20與該第二凸出件24之間設置之該第二集水槽21,也可容置液體,防止液體流出該燈具之下方;該第一凸出件14之一內側設置內螺紋,該第一栓件34之下方部分設置外螺紋,該第一栓件34與該第一凸出件14螺接,使該第一栓件34可藉由旋轉向下移動,同理該第二凸出件24之一內側設置內螺紋,該第二栓件44之下方部分設置外螺紋,該第二栓件44與該第二凸出件24螺接,使該第二栓件44可藉由旋轉向下移動;其中,該第一栓件34之材料及該第二栓件44之材料係使用金屬,延長其使用之年限;該第一彈性環件32之材料以及該第二彈性環件42之材料係選自矽膠、橡膠、樹脂及塑膠之其中之一或該些材料之任意組合,本發明不在此限制,只要能使該第一彈性環件32與該第二彈性環件42具有彈性之材料,應包含於材料選擇中。 Continuing the above, this paragraph further discloses the structure of the above embodiment. The first sump 124 provided between the hollow member 12 and the first protruding member 14 can accommodate liquid and prevent liquid from entering the lamp. The second sump 21 provided between the housing 20 and the second protruding member 24 can also contain liquid to prevent the liquid from flowing out under the lamp; one of the first protruding members 14 is provided with an internal thread, The lower part of the first bolt 34 is provided with an external thread. The first bolt 34 is screwed to the first protruding member 14 so that the first bolt 34 can be moved downward by rotation, similarly to the second One of the protrusions 24 is provided with an internal thread, and the lower part of the second bolt 44 is provided with an external thread. The second bolt 44 is screwed to the second protrusion 24 so that the second bolt 44 can be borrowed Move downward by rotation; wherein, the material of the first bolt 34 and the material of the second bolt 44 are made of metal, extending their service life; the material of the first elastic ring 32 and the second elastic ring The material of the member 42 is selected from one of silicone rubber, rubber, resin and plastic or any combination of these materials, the invention is not limited thereto, as long as the first elastic ring member 32 and the second elastic ring member 42 can be made Materials with elasticity should be included in the material selection.

接續上述,於本實施例中,更包含至少一負載50(僅標註其中之一)及一燈罩60,該至少一負載50設置於該下殼體20之一下方,以提供燈具光源,該至少一負載50包含一基板52,該至少一負載50之該基板52設置於該下殼體20;該燈罩60係透光元件,並設置於該下殼體20之一下方,並設置於該至少一負載50之一上方;於本實施例中,該至少一負載50係使用發光二極體。 Following the above, in this embodiment, it further includes at least one load 50 (only one of which is marked) and a lamp cover 60, the at least one load 50 is disposed under one of the lower housings 20 to provide a light source for the lamp, the at least A load 50 includes a substrate 52, and the substrate 52 of the at least one load 50 is disposed on the lower housing 20; the lampshade 60 is a light-transmitting element and is disposed under one of the lower housing 20 and disposed on the at least one Above one of the loads 50; in this embodiment, the at least one load 50 uses light emitting diodes.

接續上述,本實施例更包含一電線72,該電線72由該第一栓件34之該第一貫穿孔342穿過,其再穿過該第一彈性環件32之該第一穿孔322至該第二集水槽21形成之該容置空間22,並穿過該第二栓件44之該第二貫穿孔442,最後穿過該第二彈性環件42之該第二穿孔422與該至少一負載50之該基板52電性連接。 Following the above, this embodiment further includes a wire 72 that passes through the first through hole 342 of the first bolt 34 and then passes through the first through hole 322 of the first elastic ring 32 to The accommodating space 22 formed by the second sump 21 passes through the second through hole 442 of the second bolt 44 and finally passes through the second through hole 422 of the second elastic ring 42 and the at least The substrate 52 of a load 50 is electrically connected.

請參閱第2A圖至第2B圖,其為本發明之實施例之結構放大示意圖,其中第2A圖係該第一凸出件14及其周圍之放大圖,而第2B圖係該第二凸出件24及其周圍之放大圖,於本實施例中,如第2A圖所示,該電線72具有一外徑長D1,該外徑長D1小於該第一彈性環件32之該第一穿孔322之一內徑長D2,該電線72穿過該第一栓件34之該第一貫穿孔342及該第一彈性環件32之該第一穿孔322,該第一栓件34於該第一凸出件14內向下移動,同時擠壓位於下方之該第一彈性環件32,該第一彈性環件32受擠壓變形,使該第一穿孔322向內縮小,此時該內徑長D2小於等於該電線72之該外徑長D1,以該第一彈性環件32擠壓該電線72,阻隔外部液體進入該容置空間22,侵蝕該容置空間22之內部元件,如電性裝置;如第2B圖所示,該電線72具有之該外徑長D1小於該第二彈性環件42之該第二穿孔422之一內徑長D3,該電線72穿過該第二栓件44之該第二貫穿孔442及該第二彈性環件42之該第二穿孔422,該第 二栓件44於該第二凸出件24內向下移動,同時擠壓位於下方之該第二彈性環件42,該第二彈性環件42受擠壓變形,使該第二穿孔422向內縮小,此時該內徑長D3小於等於該電線72之該外徑長D1,以該第二彈性環件42擠壓該電線72,阻隔外部液體進入該負載50及該基板52。 Please refer to FIGS. 2A to 2B, which are enlarged schematic views of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A is an enlarged view of the first protruding member 14 and its surroundings, and FIG. 2B is the second convex An enlarged view of the output member 24 and its surroundings. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, the electric wire 72 has an outer diameter length D1 that is smaller than the first elastic ring 32 of the first One of the inner diameters of the through holes 322 is D2. The electric wire 72 passes through the first through hole 342 of the first bolt 34 and the first through hole 322 of the first elastic ring 32. The first bolt 34 is in the The first protruding member 14 moves downward and simultaneously squeezes the first elastic ring member 32 located underneath. The first elastic ring member 32 is deformed by pressing, so that the first perforation 322 shrinks inwards. The diameter length D2 is less than or equal to the outer diameter length D1 of the wire 72. The first elastic ring 32 presses the wire 72 to block external liquid from entering the accommodating space 22 and erodes the internal components of the accommodating space 22, such as Electrical device; as shown in FIG. 2B, the outer diameter D1 of the electric wire 72 is smaller than the inner diameter D3 of one of the second perforations 422 of the second elastic ring 42, the electric wire 72 passes through the second The second through hole 442 of the bolt 44 and the second through hole 422 of the second elastic ring 42 The two bolts 44 move downward in the second protruding member 24 and simultaneously squeeze the second elastic ring member 42 located underneath. The second elastic ring member 42 is deformed by squeezing to make the second perforation 422 inward At this time, when the inner diameter length D3 is less than or equal to the outer diameter length D1 of the wire 72, the wire 72 is pressed by the second elastic ring 42 to block external liquid from entering the load 50 and the substrate 52.

本實施例係該上殼體10及該下殼體20,於該上殼體10之上方設置該中空件12及該第一凸出件14,及於該下殼體20之下方設置該第二凸出件24,將該第一彈性環件32及該第一栓件34設置於該第一、凸出件14之內側,利用該第一栓件34壓設於該第一彈性環件32之上方,使該第一彈性環件32之內徑長D2縮小擠壓該電線72外緣,防止外部液體沿著該電線72進入燈具內部,並利用該第一集水槽124收集被阻擋之液體,防止該液體腐蝕該第一彈性環件32及該電線72,本實施例再將該第二彈性環件42及該第二栓件44設置於該第二凸出件24之內側,利用該第二栓件44壓設於該第二彈性環件42之上方,使該第二彈性環件42之內徑長D3縮小擠壓電線外緣,阻隔外部液體沿著該電線72接觸該負載50,本實施例利用二凸出件搭配栓件及彈性環件,提升該燈具之防水結構1之防水效果,相較使用單一凸出件多一層保護,若液體穿過該第一凸出件14之防護進入該容置空間22後,尚可利用該第二凸出件24之防護將該液體阻隔於該第二集水槽21內,防止其繼續向下流出燈具。 In this embodiment, the upper casing 10 and the lower casing 20 are provided. The hollow member 12 and the first protruding member 14 are disposed above the upper casing 10, and the first casing 14 is disposed below the lower casing 20. Two protruding members 24, the first elastic ring member 32 and the first plug member 34 are disposed inside the first and the protruding member 14, the first plug member 34 is pressed against the first elastic ring member Above 32, the inner diameter length D2 of the first elastic ring 32 is reduced to squeeze the outer edge of the wire 72 to prevent external liquid from entering the lamp along the wire 72, and the first water collecting groove 124 is used to collect the blocked Liquid to prevent the liquid from corroding the first elastic ring 32 and the electric wire 72. In this embodiment, the second elastic ring 42 and the second plug 44 are disposed inside the second protruding part 24, using The second plug 44 is pressed above the second elastic ring 42 to reduce the inner diameter length D3 of the second elastic ring 42 to squeeze the outer edge of the wire and block external liquid from contacting the load along the wire 72 50. In this embodiment, the two protruding parts are used with bolts and elastic rings to improve the waterproof effect of the waterproof structure 1 of the lamp. Compared with using a single protruding part, the protective layer has a more protective layer. If liquid passes through the first protruding part After the protection of 14 enters the accommodating space 22, the protection of the second protruding member 24 can still be used to block the liquid in the second sump 21 to prevent it from continuing to flow down the lamp.

請參閱第3圖,其為本發明之實施例之其他結構示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例係基於上述實施例之結構,其中該上殼體10及該下殼體20之間設置一防水墊圈16,防止液體接觸該負載50而產生火花或使之漏電,該下殼體20及該燈罩60之間也可設置一下防水墊圈26,防止液體進入燈具內部,本實施例之其他元件結構及其連接關係皆與上述實施例相同,故不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of other structures of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is based on the structure of the above embodiment, in which an upper housing 10 and a lower housing 20 are provided with a The waterproof gasket 16 prevents the liquid from contacting the load 50 to generate sparks or cause leakage. A waterproof gasket 26 can also be provided between the lower housing 20 and the lamp cover 60 to prevent the liquid from entering the interior of the lamp. The structure of other components in this embodiment The connection relationship is the same as the above embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.

接續上述,本實施例中,更包含一電性裝置70,其設置於該下殼體20之一上方,位於該第二集水槽21之一內側及該第二凸出件24之一側;於本實施例中,該至少一負載50係使用發光二極體,該電性裝置70係可為習知之發光二極體驅動電路,以驅動該至少一負載50,該電性裝置70也可為將交流電轉為直流電之整流器,如整流電路板;其中,於該電線72之電性連接之途中,可電性連接該電性裝置70,再由該電性裝置70延伸完成上述實施例之連接,不再此贅述。 Following the above, in this embodiment, it further includes an electrical device 70, which is disposed above one of the lower housings 20, located inside one of the second sump 21 and one side of the second protrusion 24; In this embodiment, the at least one load 50 uses a light-emitting diode, and the electrical device 70 can be a conventional light-emitting diode drive circuit to drive the at least one load 50, and the electrical device 70 can also A rectifier for converting alternating current to direct current, such as a rectifier circuit board; wherein, during the electrical connection of the wire 72, the electrical device 70 can be electrically connected, and then the electrical device 70 can be extended to complete the above embodiment The connection is not repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明提供一種燈具之防水結構,其利用該上殼體及該下殼體之結合,於該上殼體之上方具有一中空件,一中空件之內側設置一第一凸出件,再將一第一彈性環件及一第一栓件設置於該第一凸出件之內側,並設置一集水槽,而該下殼體設置於該上殼體之下方,與其之間設置一集水槽,該下殼體之上方設置一第二凸出件,將一第二彈性環件及以一第二栓件設置於該第二凸出件之內側,利用該第一、二栓件壓設於該第一、二彈性環件之上方,使該第一、二彈性環件之徑長縮小擠壓電線外緣,防止外部液體沿著電線進入燈具內部,使之漏電或產生火花,防止其影響工業安全,並以二集水槽收集被阻擋的液體。 In summary, the present invention provides a waterproof structure for a lamp, which utilizes the combination of the upper shell and the lower shell, and has a hollow member above the upper shell, and a first protrusion is disposed inside the hollow member A first elastic ring member and a first bolt member are arranged inside the first protruding member, and a water collecting trough is provided, and the lower shell is arranged below the upper shell A water collecting trough is provided between the lower casing, a second protruding member is provided above, a second elastic ring member and a second bolt member are disposed inside the second protruding member, and the first, The two bolts are pressed on the first and second elastic ring members to reduce the diameter of the first and second elastic ring members and squeeze the outer edge of the wire to prevent external liquid from entering the lamp along the wire and causing leakage or Sparks are generated to prevent it from affecting industrial safety, and the blocked liquid is collected by the second sump.

故本發明實為一具有新穎性、進步性及可供產業上利用者,應符合我國專利法專利申請要件無疑,爰依法提出發明專利申請,祈 鈞局早日賜准專利,至感為禱。 Therefore, the present invention is truly novel, progressive and available for industrial use. It should meet the patent application requirements of my country's Patent Law. It is undoubtedly necessary to file an invention patent application in accordance with the law and pray for the early grant of patents.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明一實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all changes and modifications based on the shape, structure, features and spirit described in the patent application scope of the present invention are cited. All should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

1:燈具之防水結構 1: Waterproof structure of lamps

10:上殼體 10: Upper case

12:中空件 12: Hollow parts

122:開口 122: opening

124:第一集水槽 124: The first water trough

14:第一凸出件 14: The first protrusion

20:下殼體 20: Lower case

21:第二集水槽 21: The second sump

22:容置空間 22: accommodating space

24:第二凸出件 24: second protrusion

32:第一彈性環件 32: The first elastic ring

322:第一穿孔 322: The first piercing

34:第一栓件 34: The first bolt

342:第一貫穿孔 342: first through hole

42:第二彈性環件 42: Second elastic ring

422:第二穿孔 422: Second punch

44:第二栓件 44: Second bolt

442:第二貫穿孔 442: Second through hole

50:負載 50: load

52:基板 52: substrate

60:燈罩 60: lampshade

72:電線 72: Wire

D1:外徑長 D1: long outer diameter

D2:內徑長 D2: long inner diameter

D3:內徑長 D3: long inner diameter

H1:第一高度 H1: first height

H2:第二高度 H2: second height

H3:第三高度 H3: third height

H4:第四高度 H4: fourth height

Claims (10)

一種燈具之防水結構,其包含: 一上殼體,其一上方設置一中空件,一第一凸出件設置於該中空件之一內側,該第一凸出件及該中空件之間設置一第一集水槽,一第一彈性環件設置於該第一凸出件之一內側,一第一栓件插設於該第一凸出件,且壓設於該第一彈性環件之一上方,該第一栓件設置一第一貫穿孔,該第一貫穿孔連通該第一彈性環件之一第一穿孔;以及 一下殼體,其設置於該上殼體之一下方,該上殼體及該下殼體之間設置一第二集水槽,該第二集水槽連通該第一凸出件,一第二凸出件設置於該下殼體之一上方,並位於該第二集水槽之一內側,一第二彈性環件設置於第二凸出件之一內側,一第二栓件插設於該第二凸出件,且壓設於該第二彈性環件之一上方,該第二栓件設置一第二貫穿孔,該第二貫穿孔連通該第二集水槽及該第二彈性環件之一第二穿孔。 A waterproof structure of a lamp, which includes: An upper case is provided with a hollow member above it, a first protruding member is disposed inside one of the hollow members, a first water collecting trough, a first is disposed between the first protruding member and the hollow member The elastic ring member is disposed inside one of the first protruding members, a first bolt member is inserted into the first protrusion member, and is press-fitted above one of the first elastic ring members, the first bolt member is disposed A first through hole communicating with a first perforation of the first elastic ring; and A lower casing is arranged under one of the upper casings, and a second water collecting groove is arranged between the upper casing and the lower casing, the second water collecting groove communicates with the first protruding member, and a second convex The output member is disposed above one of the lower housings and is located inside one of the second sump, a second elastic ring member is disposed inside one of the second protruding members, and a second bolt member is inserted in the first Two protruding pieces are pressed on one of the second elastic ring pieces, the second plug piece is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole communicates with the second sump and the second elastic ring piece A second perforation. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,更包含至少一負載,其設置於該下殼體之一下方。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1 further includes at least one load, which is disposed under one of the lower housings. 如請求項2所述之燈具之防水結構,更包含一燈罩,其設置於該下殼體之一下方,並設置於該至少一負載之一上方。The waterproof structure of the luminaire as described in claim 2 further includes a lampshade disposed under one of the lower housings and above one of the at least one load. 如請求項2所述之燈具之防水結構,其中一電線穿過該第一貫穿孔及該第一穿孔至該第二集水槽,再穿過該第二貫穿孔及該第二穿孔,並電性連接該至少一負載。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 2, wherein a wire passes through the first through hole and the first through hole to the second water collecting trough, and then passes through the second through hole and the second through hole Sexually connect the at least one load. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,更包含一電性裝置,其設置於該下殼體之一上方,並位於該第二凸出件之一側。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1 further includes an electrical device, which is disposed above one of the lower housings and on one side of the second protruding member. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,其中該第一凸出件之一內側設置內螺紋,該第一栓件之部分設置外螺紋,該第一栓件與該第一凸出件螺接。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1, wherein one of the first protruding members is provided with an internal thread, a portion of the first bolt is provided with an external thread, and the first bolt and the first protrusion are screwed Pick up. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,其中該第二凸出件之一內側設置內螺紋,該第二栓件之部分設置外螺紋,該第二栓件與該第二凸出件螺接。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1, wherein one of the second protruding members is provided with an internal screw thread, a portion of the second plug member is provided with an external screw thread, and the second plug member is screwed with the second protruding member Pick up. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,其中該上殼體及該下殼體之間設置一防水墊圈。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof gasket is provided between the upper casing and the lower casing. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,其中該中空件之一第一高度大於該第一凸出件之一第二高度。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1, wherein a first height of the hollow member is greater than a second height of the first protruding member. 如請求項1所述之燈具之防水結構,其中該下殼體之一第三高度大於該第二凸出件之一第四高度。The waterproof structure of the lamp according to claim 1, wherein a third height of the lower housing is greater than a fourth height of the second protrusion.
TW108140586A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waterproof structure of lamps TWI695953B (en)

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TW108140586A TWI695953B (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waterproof structure of lamps
US17/032,502 US11168881B2 (en) 2019-11-08 2020-09-25 LED lamp structure having water tanks, lens member, and support means

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050036307A1 (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-02-17 Kuo-Tsai Wang Flashlight able to emit forceful light
CN203301089U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-20 浙江亮亮照明电器有限公司 Outdoor waterproof junction box
CN103851559A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-11 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Waterproof lamp and cable joint structure thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050036307A1 (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-02-17 Kuo-Tsai Wang Flashlight able to emit forceful light
CN103851559A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-11 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Waterproof lamp and cable joint structure thereof
CN203301089U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-20 浙江亮亮照明电器有限公司 Outdoor waterproof junction box

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