TWI694811B - 血糖量測裝置 - Google Patents

血糖量測裝置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI694811B
TWI694811B TW106118336A TW106118336A TWI694811B TW I694811 B TWI694811 B TW I694811B TW 106118336 A TW106118336 A TW 106118336A TW 106118336 A TW106118336 A TW 106118336A TW I694811 B TWI694811 B TW I694811B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
blood glucose
calculation unit
carrier
measuring
Prior art date
Application number
TW106118336A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW201902421A (zh
Inventor
楊敏聰
吳伯志
高子白
廖學專
陳慈蕙
陳超榮
Original Assignee
昇陽國際半導體股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昇陽國際半導體股份有限公司 filed Critical 昇陽國際半導體股份有限公司
Priority to TW106118336A priority Critical patent/TWI694811B/zh
Priority to CN201710469809.2A priority patent/CN108968977B/zh
Priority to JP2017136159A priority patent/JP2018205289A/ja
Priority to US15/973,596 priority patent/US20180344225A1/en
Priority to EP18173061.5A priority patent/EP3409202A1/en
Publication of TW201902421A publication Critical patent/TW201902421A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI694811B publication Critical patent/TWI694811B/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1468—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means
    • A61B5/1477—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means non-invasive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053—Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6824—Arm or wrist
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02—Operational features
    • A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
    • A61B2560/0214—Operational features of power management of power generation or supply

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

一種血糖量測裝置，其包含有：一載體；一量測單元，其係設於該載體；一演算單元，其係設於該載體的內部，該演算單元係電性連接該量測單元；一顯示單元，其係設於該載體的內部，該顯示單元係電性連接該演算單元；以及一電源單元，其係設於該載體，該電源單元係電性連接該量測單元、該演算單元與該顯示單元。該血糖量測裝置具有易於量測血糖，且無心理負擔或不適感，以及準確性較高的優點。

Description

血糖量測裝置
本發明係一種血糖量測裝置，尤其指一種具有易於量測血糖，且無心理負擔或不適感，以及準確性較高的量測裝置。
現代人因習慣精緻化飲食，進而導致有三高的問題，如血糖高、血脂高、血壓高。然而血糖高會進一步導致糖尿病的產生。糖尿病會產生有心血管疾病、中風、慢性腎臟病、糖尿病足、視網膜病變之疾病，其恐造成生活上不方便性。
所以糖尿病患者或血糖高者對於血糖量測，則為每日必做的動作。現有的血糖量測方式可分為穿透式與非穿透式。
穿透式係於待測者的指端或身體產生一微創傷口，再由微創傷口收集血液，而由所收集的血液中量測身體中的血糖值。
非穿透式係利用具有特定光譜之光線投射至皮膚，再由反射光量測出身體中的血糖值。
然而穿透式的血糖量測方式，因要產生微創傷口，對於待測者而言不免有些心理上負擔或不良影響。至於非穿透式的血糖量測方式可能因光線折射、投射角度或穿透率之原因，而造成不準確性的問題。故現有的血糖量測裝置皆有缺點，故現有的血糖量測裝置仍有可以改善的空間。
前述之現有技術的缺點及不足，本發明係一種血糖量測裝 置，其係無須讓使用者具有微創，並能使血糖量測簡易化，而且具有精準度高的優點。
為達到上述的創作目的，本發明所採用的技術手段為設計一種血糖量測裝置，其包含有：一載體；一量測單元，其係設於該載體；一演算單元，其係設於該載體的內部，該演算單元係電性連接該量測單元；一顯示單元，其係設於該載體的內部，該顯示單元係電性連接該演算單元；以及一電源單元，其係設於該載體，該電源單元係電性連接該量測單元、該演算單元與該顯示單元。
綜合上述，本發明係藉由人體分泌物，如口水、體液或汗水，而得出人體之血糖值，進而可避免穿透式之血糖量測裝置之心理恐懼或不適性，以及非穿透式之血糖量測裝置之不準確性，故本發明具有易於量測血糖，且無心理負擔或不適感，以及準確性較高的優點。
10‧‧‧載體
11‧‧‧量測單元
12‧‧‧演算單元
13‧‧‧電源單元
14‧‧‧顯示單元
20‧‧‧載體
21‧‧‧量測單元
22‧‧‧演算單元
23‧‧‧電源單元
24‧‧‧顯示單元
第1圖為本發明之一種血糖量測裝置之第一實施例之示意圖。
第2圖為本發明之一種血糖量測裝置之第二實施例之示意圖。
第3圖為一量測單元、一演算單元、一電源單元與一顯示單元之示意圖。
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式，所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可由本說明書所揭示之內容，輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。
請配合參考第1圖所示，本發明係一種血糖量測裝置之第一實施例，其具有一載體10、一量測單元11、一演算單元12、一電 源單元13與一顯示單元14。
載體10為一杯體或一容器。量測單元11係設於載體10之邊緣處。演算單元12與顯示單元14係設於載體10的內部。電源單元13可設於載體10的內部或載體10的外部。
量測單元11係電性連接演算單元12。演算單元12係電性連接顯示單元14。量測單元11、演算單元12與顯示單元14係電性連接電源單元13。
於本實施例中，因載體10為一杯體或一容器，故載體10可裝入液體，舉例而言，如水、茶、碳酸飲料或咖啡，但不限制。當使用者飲用載體10所裝入之液體時，使用者的下唇係與位於載體10邊緣處之量測單元11接觸。
該下唇具有人體分泌物，如口水。於一實施例，若量測單元11為一血糖偵測迴路。量測單元11係以人體分泌物作為輸入，人體分泌物係與量測單元11之表面材料進行氧化還原反應，並形成一電壓降，該電壓降係傳送給演算單元12。演算單元12依據該電壓降，以計算出使用者體內之血糖值。該血糖值係傳送給顯示單元14，顯示單元14係顯示該血糖值，而讓使用者得知體內之血糖值。
於一實施例，若量測單元11為一阻抗檢測裝置，阻抗檢測裝置具有一檢測電極。上述之人體分泌物係覆蓋於檢測電極，阻抗檢測裝置係藉由檢測電極，而得出一阻抗值，該阻抗值係傳送給演算單元12。演算單元12依據該阻抗值，以計算出使用者體內之血糖值。該血糖值係傳送給顯示單元14，顯示單元14係顯示該血糖值，而讓使用者得知體內之血糖值。
於一實施例，量測單元11具有一感測器與一血糖偵測迴路。感測器感測使用者的身體部位之壓力，以進行電壓回饋，進而啟動血糖偵測迴路。血糖偵測迴路係以人體分泌物作為輸入，人體分泌物係與血糖偵測迴路之表面材料進行氧化還原反應，並形成一電壓降，該電壓降係傳送給演算單元12。演算單元12依據該電壓降，以計算出使用者體內之血糖值。該血糖值係傳送給顯示單 元14，顯示單元14係顯示該血糖值，而讓使用者得知體內之血糖值。
上述之氧化還原反應、演算單元12與顯示單元14所需之電力係由電源單元13所供應。電源單元13可為電池、蓄電池或鋰電池。載體10可進一步設置有連接埠(圖中未示)，連接埠係電性連接電源單元13。連接埠可為USB(通用序列匯流排，Universal Serial Bus)埠。藉由連接埠可對電源單元13進行充電。
請配合參考第2圖與第3圖所示，本發明係一種血糖量測裝置之第二實施例，其具有一載體20、一量測單元21、一演算單元22、一電源單元23與一顯示單元24。
載體20為一穿戴裝置，舉例而言，如手環、項鍊或手錶。
量測單元21係設於載體20的一面。演算單元22與顯示單元24係設於載體20的內部。電源單元23係設於該載體20。
量測單元21係電性連接演算單元22。演算單元22係電性連接顯示單元24。量測單元21、演算單元22與顯示單元24係電性連接電源單元23。
如上所述，載體20為穿戴裝置，故可供使用者將載體20穿戴於身體部位，如手部或頸部。
量測單元21係接觸使用者的皮膚，當皮膚具有人體分泌物時，如汗水，量測單元21係可依據人體分泌物，而產生一阻抗值或一電壓降，演算單元22依據阻抗值或電壓降，而計算出血糖值。該血糖值係顯示於顯示單元24，以讓使用者得知體內之血糖值。
綜合上述，本發明係應用人體分泌物，如口水、體液或汗水，而得出阻抗值或電壓降，再由阻抗值或電壓降，而讓使用者得知體內之血糖值。如此可避免現有的穿透式之血糖量測方法所帶來的心理恐懼或不舒適感。同時，亦可避免現有的非穿透式之血糖量測方法之不準確性。故本發明係具有易於量測血糖，且無心理負擔或不適感，以及準確性較高的優點。
以上所述之具體實施例，僅係用於例釋本發明之特點及功效，而非用於限定本發明之可實施範疇，於未脫離本發明上揭之 精神與技術範疇下，任何運用本發明所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及修飾，均仍應為下述之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。
10‧‧‧載體
11‧‧‧量測單元
12‧‧‧演算單元
13‧‧‧電源單元
14‧‧‧顯示單元

Claims (2)

  1. 一種血糖量測裝置，具有一杯體，其包含有：一量測單元，其係設於該杯體，該量測單元為一感測器與一血糖偵測迴路，或為一阻抗檢測裝置具有一檢測電極；一演算單元，其係設於該杯體的內部，該演算單元係電性連接該量測單元；一顯示單元，其係設於該杯體的內部，該顯示單元係電性連接該演算單元；一電源單元，其係設於該杯體，該電源單元係電性連接該量測單元、該演算單元與該顯示單元；以及一連接埠，設於該杯體可對於該電源單元進行充電；其中，該杯體係裝入一液體，當一使用者飲用該杯體之液體時，該使用者的下唇接觸該量測單元，該下唇具有一口水，該口水係覆蓋於該檢測電極，該阻抗檢測裝置係藉由檢測電極，而使該量測單元得出一阻抗值，或是該感測器藉由感測該使用者的下唇接觸壓力，啟動該血糖偵測迴路，以該口水與該血糖偵測迴路之表面材料進行氧化還原反應，形成一電壓降，該演算單元依據該阻抗值或該電壓降，而計算出一血糖值，該顯示單元係顯示該血糖值讓該使用者由該杯體直接得知該血糖值。
  2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之血糖量測裝置，其中該電源單元為電池、蓄電池或鋰電池。
TW106118336A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 血糖量測裝置 TWI694811B (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106118336A TWI694811B (zh) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 血糖量測裝置
CN201710469809.2A CN108968977B (zh) 2017-06-02 2017-06-20 血糖测量装置
JP2017136159A JP2018205289A (ja) 2017-06-02 2017-07-12 血糖測定装置
US15/973,596 US20180344225A1 (en) 2017-06-02 2018-05-08 Blood sugar measuring apparatus
EP18173061.5A EP3409202A1 (en) 2017-06-02 2018-05-17 Blood sugar measuring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106118336A TWI694811B (zh) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 血糖量測裝置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201902421A TW201902421A (zh) 2019-01-16
TWI694811B true TWI694811B (zh) 2020-06-01

Family

ID=62200338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW106118336A TWI694811B (zh) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 血糖量測裝置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20180344225A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3409202A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2018205289A (zh)
CN (1) CN108968977B (zh)
TW (1) TWI694811B (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI690299B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2020-04-11 永健生技醫療器材有限公司 非侵入性血糖測試機系統及方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110139634A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Taidoc Technology Corporation System and method for measuring analyte concentration with interferant correction
TW201337256A (zh) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-16 Univ Nat Central 利用交流阻抗法量測糖化蛋白比例之方法
US9024766B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2015-05-05 The Invention Science Fund, Llc Beverage containers with detection capability
CN205038221U (zh) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-17 北京大学深圳医院 家用无创血糖检测和理疗装置及***
TW201612515A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-01 I Sens Inc Apparatus and method for measuring concentration of whole blood samples

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101485573B (zh) * 2009-02-12 2010-09-29 薛萍 无创血糖检测监测仪
CN102119860B (zh) * 2010-01-12 2013-07-17 长庚医学科技股份有限公司 非侵入式血糖量测***和测量方法
KR101184420B1 (ko) * 2011-03-29 2012-09-20 서강대학교산학협력단 비?침습 센서를 이용한 혈당 측정 장치 및 방법
TW201340938A (zh) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-16 Ya-Zhao Xue 以尿糖輔助檢測血糖值之血糖計
US20170164878A1 (en) * 2012-06-14 2017-06-15 Medibotics Llc Wearable Technology for Non-Invasive Glucose Monitoring
KR101727448B1 (ko) * 2013-03-15 2017-04-14 에프. 호프만-라 로슈 아게 바이오센서 알고리즘들을 구성하는데 사용된 데이터를 스케일링하는 방법들 뿐만 아니라 이를 통합한 기기들, 장치들 및 시스템들
CN104983430B (zh) * 2015-07-22 2018-10-02 通普生物科技（北京）有限公司 非侵入式的血糖检测仪
TW201704749A (zh) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-01 Goldensunda Technology Co Ltd 非侵入式血糖檢測裝置
RU2626672C2 (ru) * 2015-11-11 2017-07-31 Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд. Устройство (варианты) и способ автоматического мониторинга привычек питания
CN106691449A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 清华大学 一种基于阻抗谱‑光学方法的多传感器无创血糖检测设备
CN106770542A (zh) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 深圳大学 一种无创血糖检测试纸及其制备方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9024766B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2015-05-05 The Invention Science Fund, Llc Beverage containers with detection capability
US20110139634A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Taidoc Technology Corporation System and method for measuring analyte concentration with interferant correction
TW201337256A (zh) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-16 Univ Nat Central 利用交流阻抗法量測糖化蛋白比例之方法
TW201612515A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-01 I Sens Inc Apparatus and method for measuring concentration of whole blood samples
CN205038221U (zh) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-17 北京大学深圳医院 家用无创血糖检测和理疗装置及***

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108968977B (zh) 2021-08-17
CN108968977A (zh) 2018-12-11
US20180344225A1 (en) 2018-12-06
EP3409202A1 (en) 2018-12-05
JP2018205289A (ja) 2018-12-27
TW201902421A (zh) 2019-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11317814B2 (en) Systems and methods for collecting physiological information of a user
US8784341B2 (en) Tongue depressor with a force/pressure sensing element
US20140051941A1 (en) Obtaining physiological measurements using a portable device
US20200245876A1 (en) Wrist-worn device and blood pressure measuring method based on the same
CN204520675U (zh) 一种腕式运动与健康管理手表
EP3459437A1 (en) Determining an orientation of a wearable device
US10182749B2 (en) Health care apparatus and operating method thereof
KR20210111229A (ko) 반지 형태의 생체신호 감지 장치
US20130310677A1 (en) Measurement devices for bio-signals
CN105768777A (zh) 老人健康智能饮水监测***
EP3479764A1 (en) Biosensor configuraton which can detect at least two physiological features simultaneously with only two contact positions in mobile device
WO2019015595A1 (zh) 血压检测手表
TWI694811B (zh) 血糖量測裝置
CN205563118U (zh) 用于测量多体征数据的智能腕表
US20160051170A1 (en) Bloodless Glucose Measuring Device and Method of Use Thereof
TWM586596U (zh) 具有生理訊號偵測、紀錄與反饋功能的杯子
CN104188662A (zh) 一种免采血式血糖监测设备及其使用方法
CN206620171U (zh) 智能生命体征监测手机
US11622717B1 (en) Systems and methods for monitoring physiological parameters with capacitive sensing
TWM411914U (en) A kind of small electronic vital-sign system with heart spectrum monitoring
CN204351822U (zh) 一种心率监测装置
CN111529186A (zh) 一种便携式智能体温监测及降温***
CN205083487U (zh) 一种电子血糖仪
US20220338796A1 (en) Breast Sense Feeding Monitor
KR20130143357A (ko) 건강 관리용 용기 및 이를 이용한 건강 관리 시스템