TWI694648B - Floating connector - Google Patents

Floating connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI694648B
TWI694648B TW108111103A TW108111103A TWI694648B TW I694648 B TWI694648 B TW I694648B TW 108111103 A TW108111103 A TW 108111103A TW 108111103 A TW108111103 A TW 108111103A TW I694648 B TWI694648 B TW I694648B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
terminal
floating connector
extension
item
patent application
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TW108111103A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202037013A (en
Inventor
張君瑋
范若明
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禾昌興業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108111103A priority Critical patent/TWI694648B/en
Priority to CN201910437465.6A priority patent/CN111755862A/en
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Publication of TWI694648B publication Critical patent/TWI694648B/en
Publication of TW202037013A publication Critical patent/TW202037013A/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/73—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/732—Printed circuits being in the same plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273—Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating connector comprising a male end portion, a female end portion and a fixing member. The male end portion is provided with a first terminal and an extension member is formed. The female end portion includes a base, a cover body and a second terminal. The base is combined with the cover to place the second terminal. The two sides of the cover respectively form a coupling member to match the extension. Further, an inner edge of the coupling member forms a projection. One end of the fixing member is disposed on a surface of the cover body and the other end is fixed to a board. When the male end portion is combined with the female end portion, the extension member is locked to the coupling member, and the male end portion is limited to the axis direction and the female end portion is restricted by the fixing member in a plane direction.

Description

浮動連接器 Floating connector

本發明為一種連接器的技術領域，特別是一種能夠透過公端與母端進行板對板連接的浮動連接器。 The invention is a connector technical field, in particular to a floating connector capable of board-to-board connection through a male end and a female end.

傳統上，浮動式連接器是在連接器結合之後，允許在例如X軸、Y軸與Z軸提供些許的偏移量，讓組裝後連接器可以便於連接。 Traditionally, floating connectors allow a small amount of offset in, for example, the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis after the connectors are combined, allowing the connector to be easily connected after assembly.

然而，傳統的浮動式連接器雖然便於連接，但是組裝後連接受到外力的衝擊之後，有可能因而偏移量的公差，讓連接器之公端脫離母端。 However, although the conventional floating connector is easy to connect, after the assembly is impacted by an external force after assembly, it is possible that the tolerance of the offset may cause the male end of the connector to be separated from the female end.

有鑑於此，本發明提出一種浮動連接器，其用以解決傳統連接器所造成的缺失。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a floating connector to solve the defects caused by the conventional connector.

本發明之第一目的係提供一種浮動連接器，係能夠適用於板對板的連接方式。 The first object of the present invention is to provide a floating connector that can be applied to a board-to-board connection.

本發明之第二目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，係透過鎖固結構讓公端部與母端部能夠實現不輕易解開連接之目的。 The second object of the present invention is that according to the aforementioned floating connector, the male end and the female end can achieve the purpose of not easily disconnecting through the locking structure.

本發明之第三目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，係具有一次性的鎖固結構，且提供軸方向與平面方向之偏移量，以便於進行安裝。 The third object of the present invention is that according to the aforementioned floating connector, it has a disposable locking structure and provides an offset between the axial direction and the planar direction to facilitate installation.

本發明之第四目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，藉由延伸 件、結合件與固定件，讓公端部與母端部能夠限制在某一軸方向或某一平面移動。 The fourth object of the present invention is based on the aforementioned floating connector by extending Parts, coupling parts and fixing parts, so that the male end and the female end can be restricted to move in a certain axis or a certain plane.

本發明之第五目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，藉由延伸件與結合件之凸塊的相應的斜面結構，進而實現多次組裝的目的。 The fifth object of the present invention is based on the aforementioned floating connector, with the corresponding slope structure of the protrusions of the extension member and the coupling member, thereby achieving the purpose of multiple assembly.

本發明之第六目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，提供第二端子具有突出件與彈性件，藉由突出件連接蓋體並配合彈性件，讓突出件能夠根據來自蓋體的一外力進而驅使彈性件產生形變，讓蓋體在平面方向移動。 The sixth object of the present invention is to provide a second terminal with a protruding member and an elastic member according to the aforementioned floating connector. The protruding member is connected to the cover body and cooperates with the elastic member, so that the protruding member can be driven according to an external force from the cover body The elastic member deforms, allowing the cover to move in the plane direction.

本發明之第七目的係根據前述的浮動連接器，母端部包含底座、蓋體與第二端子，其中蓋體相對於底座是浮動的。 The seventh object of the present invention is that according to the aforementioned floating connector, the female end portion includes a base, a cover and a second terminal, wherein the cover is floating relative to the base.

為達到上述目的與其他目的，本發明提供一種浮動連接器，係連接第一板體與第二板體，該浮動連接器包含公端部、母端部與固定件。公端部形成第一容置空間以設置第一端子。公端部的二側分別地形成延伸件。其中，第一端子之一端能夠連接第一板體及在延伸件的側邊形成肋體。母端部包含底座、蓋體與第二端子。底座與蓋體結合以形成第二容置空間以設置第二端子。其中，第二端子之一端能夠連接第二板體。第二端子之另一端能夠連接第一端子之另一端。其中，蓋體的二側分別地形成結合件以匹配延伸件。又，結合件之內緣形成突塊。固定件設置於母端部之二側。固定件之一端設置於蓋體之表面及固定件之另一端能夠固定於第二板體。其中，當公端部與母端部結合，可讓延伸件之肋體卡扣於結合件之突塊，進而將公端部限位於軸方向及母端部受固定件限位於平面方向。又，軸方向垂直於平面方向。 To achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a floating connector for connecting a first plate body and a second plate body. The floating connector includes a male end portion, a female end portion and a fixing member. The male end portion forms a first accommodating space to set the first terminal. Extensions are formed on both sides of the male end, respectively. Wherein, one end of the first terminal can be connected to the first plate and form a rib on the side of the extension. The female end includes a base, a cover and a second terminal. The base is combined with the cover to form a second accommodating space to set the second terminal. Wherein, one end of the second terminal can be connected to the second board. The other end of the second terminal can be connected to the other end of the first terminal. Wherein, the two sides of the cover body are respectively formed with a coupling piece to match the extension piece. Also, the inner edge of the coupling member forms a protrusion. The fixing member is arranged on both sides of the female end. One end of the fixing member is disposed on the surface of the cover and the other end of the fixing member can be fixed to the second plate. Wherein, when the male end and the female end are combined, the rib of the extension piece can be snapped on the protrusion of the coupling piece, and then the male end is limited to the axial direction and the female end is limited to the planar direction by the fixing member. Also, the axis direction is perpendicular to the plane direction.

相較於習知的技術，本發明提供的浮動連接器，可以在公端部與母端部組裝過程輕易地進行安裝，也可以避免公端部與母端部之間受外力驅使而脫離連接狀態。 Compared with the conventional technology, the floating connector provided by the present invention can be easily installed in the assembly process of the male end and the female end, and can also prevent the male end and the female end from being disconnected due to external forces. status.

10:浮動連接器 10: floating connector

12:公端部 12: Male end

122:延伸件 122: Extension

124:第一端子 124: first terminal

126:肋體 126: Rib

128:延伸斜面 128: extended bevel

14:母端部 14: Female end

141:底座 141: Base

142:結合件 142: Joint

1422:斜面 1422: Bevel

1424:凹槽 1424: Groove

1426:突塊 1426: bump

1428:凸塊斜面 1428: bump bevel

1430:端子槽 1430: Terminal slot

143:蓋體 143: Cover

144、144’:第二端子 144, 144’: Second terminal

1442、1448:端 1442, 1448: end

1444:突出件 1444: protruding piece

1446、1446’:彈性件 1446, 1446’: elastic parts

16:固定件 16: Fixing

FSP:第一容置空間 FSP: the first accommodation space

SSP:第二容置空間 SSP: second accommodation space

圖1係本發明一第一實施例之浮動連接器的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a floating connector according to a first embodiment of the invention.

圖2(a)係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之母端部的結構示意圖。 2(a) is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the female end of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖2(b)係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之公端部與母端部的結合示意圖。 FIG. 2(b) is a schematic diagram illustrating the combination of the male end and the female end of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖2(c)係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之公端部與母端部的另一結合示意圖。 FIG. 2(c) is another schematic diagram of the male end and the female end of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖3(a)係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之第二端子的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3(a) is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the second terminal of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖3(b)係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之第二端子的另一結構示意圖。 3(b) is another schematic diagram illustrating the second terminal of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖4係說明本發明之圖1之浮動連接器之公端部與母端部的剖面示意圖。 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the male end and the female end of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效，茲藉由下述具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本發明做一詳細說明，說明如後。 In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to make a detailed description of the present invention and the following description.

於本發明中，係使用「一」或「一個」來描述本文所述的單元、元件和組件。此舉只是為了方便說明，並且對本發明之範疇提供一般性的意義。因此，除非很明顯地另指他意，否則此種描述應理解為包括一個、至少一個，且單數也同時包括複數。 In the present invention, "a" or "an" is used to describe the units, elements and components described herein. This is just for convenience of explanation, and provides a general meaning to the scope of the present invention. Therefore, unless clearly stated otherwise, such description should be understood to include one, at least one, and the singular also includes the plural.

於本發明中，用語「包含」、「包括」、「具有」、「含有」或其他任何類似用語意欲涵蓋非排他性的包括物。舉例而言，含有複數要件 的一元件、結構、製品或裝置不僅限於本文所列出的此等要件而已，而是可以包括未明確列出但卻是該元件、結構、製品或裝置通常固有的其他要件。除此之外，除非有相反的明確說明，用語「或」是指涵括性的「或」，而不是指排他性的「或」。 In the present invention, the terms "including", "including", "having", "containing" or any other similar terms are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, contains plural elements An element, structure, product, or device is not limited to the elements listed here, but may include other elements that are not explicitly listed but are generally inherent to the element, structure, product, or device. In addition, unless clearly stated to the contrary, the term "or" refers to an inclusive "or" rather than an exclusive "or".

請參考圖1，係本發明一第一實施例之浮動連接器的結構示意圖。在圖1中，浮動連接器10能夠連接外部的第一板體(圖未示)與第二板體(圖未示)。其中，第一板體與第二板體可為印刷電路板。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural view of a floating connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the floating connector 10 can connect an external first board (not shown) and a second board (not shown). Wherein, the first board body and the second board body may be printed circuit boards.

浮動連接器10包含公端部12、母端部14與固定件16。於本實施例中，第一板體是連接公端部12與第二板體連接母端部14。 The floating connector 10 includes a male end portion 12, a female end portion 14, and a fixing member 16. In this embodiment, the first plate body connects the male end portion 12 and the second plate body connects the female end portion 14.

於本實施例中，公端部12為以長矩形連接端子為例說明，其材料可為塑膠。公端部12的內容形成第一容置空間FSP(可一併參考圖4所示)，以設置第一端子124。在本實施例中，第一容置空間FSP更可以形成固定第一端子124的溝槽(圖未示)。再者，在公端部12的二側分別地形成延伸件122。於本實施例中，延伸件122的結構形狀係為類英文字母之L形為例說明。其中，第一端子124之一端(接觸第一板體的一端)能夠連接第一板體，用於與第一板體傳輸電訊號。另外，在延伸件122的側邊形成肋體126，一併可參考圖2(b)所示。 In this embodiment, the male end portion 12 is exemplified by a long rectangular connection terminal, and its material may be plastic. The content of the male end portion 12 forms a first accommodating space FSP (refer to FIG. 4 together) to provide the first terminal 124. In this embodiment, the first accommodating space FSP can further form a groove (not shown) for fixing the first terminal 124. Furthermore, extensions 122 are formed on both sides of the male end portion 12, respectively. In this embodiment, the structural shape of the extension member 122 is an L-shape similar to English letters as an example. Wherein, one end of the first terminal 124 (the end contacting the first board body) can be connected to the first board body and used for transmitting electrical signals with the first board body. In addition, a rib 126 is formed on the side of the extension 122, as shown in FIG. 2(b).

母端部14包含底座141、蓋體143與第二端子144。 The female end portion 14 includes a base 141, a cover 143 and a second terminal 144.

底座141與蓋體143結合以形成第二容置空間SSP(可一併參考圖4所示)以設置第二端子144。 The base 141 and the cover 143 are combined to form a second accommodating space SSP (refer to FIG. 4 together) to provide the second terminal 144.

蓋體143的二側分別地形成結合件142以匹配延伸件122。又，結合件142之內緣形成突塊1426，其可參考圖2(a)與圖2(b)。於本實施 例中，突塊1426形成結合件142之內緣之一處，且處的高度決定公端部12限位於母端部14之軸方向(例如本圖式的Z軸方向)的移動量。詳細而言，在圖2(b)，係當公端部12與母端部14結合時，可讓延伸件122之肋體126卡扣於結合件142之突塊1426，進而將公端部12限位於軸方向及母端部14受固定件16限位於平面方向。在本實施例中，軸方向是垂直於平面方向的。公端部12與母端部14結合之剖面圖可參考圖4。 The two sides of the cover 143 are respectively formed with coupling members 142 to match the extension members 122. In addition, a protrusion 1426 is formed on the inner edge of the coupling member 142, which can be referred to FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b). In this implementation For example, the protrusion 1426 forms one of the inner edges of the coupling member 142, and the height of the protrusion determines the amount of movement of the male end portion 12 in the axial direction of the female end portion 14 (for example, the Z-axis direction in this figure). In detail, in FIG. 2(b), when the male end portion 12 and the female end portion 14 are combined, the rib 126 of the extension member 122 can be locked to the protrusion 1426 of the coupling member 142, and then the male end portion 12 is limited to the axial direction and the female end portion 14 is limited to the planar direction by the fixing member 16. In this embodiment, the axis direction is perpendicular to the plane direction. Refer to FIG. 4 for a cross-sectional view of the male end portion 12 and the female end portion 14 combined.

此外，結合件142之缺口的形狀為類英文字母之L形為例說明，於其他實施例中，缺口的形狀也可以為其他形狀。此外，結合件142具有斜面1422，其係形成在結合件142與延伸件122連接之一側，以供延伸件122滑入結合件142。另外，於本實施例中，母端部14也可提供端子槽1430供第一端子124與第二端子連接144。 In addition, the shape of the notch of the coupling member 142 is L-shaped like an English alphabet. For example, in other embodiments, the shape of the notch may be other shapes. In addition, the coupling member 142 has an inclined surface 1422, which is formed on one side of the coupling member 142 connected to the extension member 122 for the extension member 122 to slide into the coupling member 142. In addition, in this embodiment, the female end portion 14 may also provide a terminal groove 1430 for the first terminal 124 to connect with the second terminal 144.

於另一實施例中，結合件142形成凹槽1424，以連通結合件142之缺口，以使結合件142具有彈性，如同彈性臂具有可移動性。 In another embodiment, the coupling member 142 forms a groove 1424 to communicate with the gap of the coupling member 142 so that the coupling member 142 has elasticity as if the elastic arm is movable.

一併參考圖3(a)與3(b)，係說明本發明圖1之浮動連接器的第二端子的結構示意圖。第二端子144之一端1448連接(例如焊接)第二板體。第二端子144之另一端1442能夠連接(例如電性接觸)第一端子124之另一端(非接觸第一板體的一端)。於本實施例中，第二端子144更包含突出件1444與彈性件1446。突出件1444形成在彈性件1446之一端與端1442之間。突出件1444可連接(例如***)蓋體143，例如蓋體143可以在第二容置空間SSP形成插槽(圖未示)讓突出件1444***，以結合第二端子144與蓋體143。彈性件1446之另一端與端1448連接。其中，突出件1444能夠接受來自蓋體143的一外力(例如組裝時所產生的力或是移動時作用在浮動連接 器的應力等)驅使彈性件1446產生形變，進而讓蓋體143在平面方向(例如本圖式中的X軸與Y軸所組成的平面方向)移動。其中，圖3(a)之第二端子144與圖3(b)之第二端子144’的差異在於，圖3(a)之第二端子144之彈性件1446係垂直與X軸與Y軸所組成的平面方向，而圖3(b)之第二端子144’之彈性件1446’係平行與X軸與Y軸所組成的平面方向。 3(a) and 3(b) together, it is a structural schematic diagram of the second terminal of the floating connector of FIG. 1 of the present invention. One end 1448 of the second terminal 144 is connected (eg, welded) to the second plate body. The other end 1442 of the second terminal 144 can be connected (eg, electrically contacted) to the other end of the first terminal 124 (the end that is not in contact with the first plate). In this embodiment, the second terminal 144 further includes a protruding member 1444 and an elastic member 1446. The protruding piece 1444 is formed between one end and the end 1442 of the elastic piece 1446. The protruding member 1444 can be connected (eg, inserted) to the cover 143. For example, the cover 143 can form a slot (not shown) in the second accommodating space SSP to allow the protruding member 1444 to be inserted to couple the second terminal 144 and the cover 143. The other end of the elastic member 1446 is connected to the end 1448. The protruding member 1444 can receive an external force from the cover 143 (such as the force generated during assembly or acting on the floating connection during movement) The stress of the device, etc.) drives the elastic member 1446 to deform, and then allows the cover 143 to move in a plane direction (for example, the plane direction composed of the X axis and the Y axis in this drawing). The difference between the second terminal 144 of FIG. 3(a) and the second terminal 144′ of FIG. 3(b) is that the elastic member 1446 of the second terminal 144 of FIG. 3(a) is perpendicular to the X axis and the Y axis The plane direction formed by the second terminal 144' of FIG. 3(b) is parallel to the plane direction formed by the X axis and the Y axis.

固定件16設置於母端部14之二側，於本實施例中，固定件16的材質可為金屬件。固定件16之一端非固定地設置於蓋體143之表面及固定件16之另一端固定於第二板體，使得固定件16是無法移動的。又，固定件16距離蓋體143之表面一距離，該距離可以決定母端部14之軸方向或平面方向的移動量。 The fixing member 16 is disposed on both sides of the female end portion 14. In this embodiment, the material of the fixing member 16 may be a metal member. One end of the fixing member 16 is non-fixedly disposed on the surface of the cover 143 and the other end of the fixing member 16 is fixed to the second plate body, so that the fixing member 16 cannot move. In addition, the fixing member 16 is at a distance from the surface of the cover 143, and the distance can determine the amount of movement of the female end portion 14 in the axial direction or the planar direction.

一併可以參考圖2(c)，延伸件122可形成延伸斜面128及突塊1426形成凸塊斜面1428。延伸斜面128相對於凸塊斜面1428以供延伸件122自結合件142脫離，亦即可以形成重複插拔的連接器。 2(c), the extension member 122 may form an extension slope 128 and the protrusion 1426 may form a bump slope 1428. The extension inclined surface 128 is opposite to the protrusion inclined surface 1428 for the extension member 122 to detach from the coupling member 142, that is, a connector that can be repeatedly inserted and removed can be formed.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露，然熟習本項技術者應理解的是，實施例僅用於描繪本發明，而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是，舉凡與實施例等效之變化與置換，均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此，本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above with preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to depict the present invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the embodiments should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to those defined in the scope of patent application.

10:浮動連接器 10: floating connector

12:公端部 12: Male end

122:延伸件 122: Extension

124:第一端子 124: first terminal

14:母端部 14: Female end

141:底座 141: Base

142:結合件 142: Joint

143:蓋體 143: Cover

144:第二端子 144: Second terminal

16:固定件 16: Fixing

Claims (9)

一種浮動連接器，係連接第一板體與第二板體，該浮動連接器包含：公端部，係形成第一容置空間以設置第一端子，該公端部的二側分別地形成延伸件，其中該第一端子之一端供連接該第一板體及在該延伸件的側邊形成肋體；母端部，係具有底座、蓋體與第二端子，該底座與該蓋體結合以形成第二容置空間而設置第二端子，其中該第二端子之一端供連接該第二板體，該第二端子之另一端連接該第一端子之另一端，其中該蓋體的二側分別地形成結合件以匹配該延伸件，及該結合件之內緣形成突塊，又該結合件具有斜面，係形成在該結合件與該延伸件連接之一側，以供該延伸件滑入該結合件；以及固定件，係設置於該母端部之二側，該固定件之一端設置於該蓋體之表面及該固定件之另一端供固定於該第二板體；其中，該公端部與該母端部結合，讓該肋體卡扣於該突塊，進而將該公端部限位於一軸方向及該母端部受該固定件限位於一平面方向，該軸方向係垂直於該平面方向。 A floating connector connects a first board body and a second board body. The floating connector includes: a male end portion, which forms a first accommodating space for setting a first terminal, and two sides of the male end portion are formed separately An extension, wherein one end of the first terminal is for connecting the first plate and a rib is formed on the side of the extension; the female end has a base, a cover and a second terminal, the base and the cover Combined to form a second accommodating space, a second terminal is provided, wherein one end of the second terminal is connected to the second board, the other end of the second terminal is connected to the other end of the first terminal, and the cover Two sides are respectively formed with a coupling piece to match the extension piece, and the inner edge of the coupling piece forms a protrusion, and the coupling piece has a slope, which is formed on one side of the coupling piece and the extension piece for the extension The member slides into the coupling member; and the fixing member is provided on both sides of the female end, one end of the fixing member is provided on the surface of the cover body and the other end of the fixing member is provided for fixing to the second plate; Wherein, the male end is combined with the female end to allow the rib to be locked to the protrusion, and then the male end is limited to an axis direction and the female end is limited to a plane direction by the fixing member, the The axis direction is perpendicular to the plane direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該延伸件的結構形狀為類英文字母之L形及該結合件之缺口的形狀為類英文字母之L形。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the structural shape of the extension piece is an L-shape like an English alphabet and the shape of the notch of the coupling piece is an L-shape like an English alphabet. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之浮動連接器，其中該結合件形成凹槽，以連通該缺口，使得該結合件具有彈性。 The floating connector as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the coupling member forms a groove to communicate with the notch, so that the coupling member has elasticity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該突塊形成該結合件之內緣之一處，且該處位於該內緣的高度決定該公端部限位於該母端部 之軸方向的移動量。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the protruding block forms one of the inner edges of the coupling member, and the height of the position at the inner edge determines that the male end is limited to the female end The amount of movement in the direction of the axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該固定件距離該蓋體之表面一距離，該距離決定該母端部之軸方向或平面方向的移動量。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the fixing member is at a distance from the surface of the cover body, and the distance determines the amount of movement of the female end in the axial direction or the planar direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該固定件固定在該底座，限制該底座不產生該平面方向的移動量。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fixing member is fixed to the base to limit the movement of the base from the plane direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該第二端子更包含突出件與彈性件，該突出件形成在該彈性件之一端與該第二端子之該端之間，該突出件連接該蓋體，該彈性件之另一端與該第二端子之該另一端連接，其中該突出件供接受來自該蓋體的一外力驅使該彈性件產生形變，進而讓該蓋體在該平面方向移動。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second terminal further includes a protruding member and an elastic member, the protruding member is formed between one end of the elastic member and the end of the second terminal, the protruding Connected to the cover body, the other end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the second terminal, wherein the protruding member receives an external force from the cover body to drive the elastic member to deform, thereby allowing the cover body to Move in the plane direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該蓋體在該第二容置空間形成插槽，以供該突出件***。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cover body forms a slot in the second accommodating space for insertion of the protruding member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮動連接器，其中該延伸件形成延伸斜面及該突塊形成凸塊斜面，該延伸斜面相對於該凸塊斜面設置，以供該延伸件自該結合件脫離。 The floating connector as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the extension member forms an extension slope and the protrusion forms a protrusion slope, and the extension slope is disposed relative to the protrusion slope to provide the extension member from the coupling member Break away.
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