TWI693597B - Apparatus of simulating correction of hearing and method of simulating correction of hearing - Google Patents
Apparatus of simulating correction of hearing and method of simulating correction of hearing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與設備與方法有關,特別有關於模擬聽力校正的設備與模擬聽力校正的方法。 The invention relates to equipment and methods, in particular to equipment and methods for simulating hearing correction.
於現有技術中,使用者(如聽覺受損的患者)在接受聽力檢測後雖可得知聽力是否受損,但由於檢測結果皆是以數值方式呈現,使用者僅可依據說明(如檢測人員的口頭說明或書面說明)來想像其聽力的受損程度,而無法充分理解其聽力的受損程度,亦無法實際體會當前聽力與校正後聽力之間的差異,這大幅降低了使用者進行後續聽力校正(如配戴助聽器或進行聽能復健)的意願。 In the prior art, the user (such as a hearing-impaired patient) can know whether the hearing is damaged after receiving the hearing test, but since the test results are presented numerically, the user can only follow the instructions (such as the tester) Oral or written instructions) to imagine the degree of hearing loss without fully understanding the degree of hearing loss, or the actual difference between current hearing and corrected hearing, which greatly reduces the user’s follow-up The willingness of hearing correction (such as wearing a hearing aid or performing hearing rehabilitation).
是以,現有技術存在上述問題,而亟待更有效的方案被提出。 Therefore, the above problems exist in the prior art, and a more effective solution is urgently required.
本發明之主要目的,係在於提供一種模擬聽力校正的設備與模擬聽力校正的方法,可提供如同聽力校正後的模擬音訊給使用者。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a device for simulating hearing correction and a method for simulating hearing correction, which can provide the user with analog audio after hearing correction.
於一實施例中,一種模擬聽力校正的方法,包括以下步驟:a)取得對應使用者的聽力資料;b)分析聽力資料以識別使用者的聽損頻率;c)取得 原始音訊;d)對原始音訊的聽損頻率的音量進行補償以產生補償音訊;及,e)經由音訊輸出裝置播放補償音訊。 In one embodiment, a method of simulating hearing correction includes the following steps: a) obtaining hearing data of a corresponding user; b) analyzing hearing data to identify the user's hearing loss frequency; c) obtaining Original audio; d) Compensating the volume of the original audio's hearing loss frequency to produce compensated audio; and, e) Playing the compensated audio through the audio output device.
於一實施例中,步驟a)包括以下步驟:a1)經由音訊輸出裝置輪替播放多個聽力檢測音訊;a2)經由人機介面接受使用者基於各聽力檢測音訊所輸入的第一回饋操作;及,a3)基於各第一回饋操作產生聽力資料。 In one embodiment, step a) includes the following steps: a1) alternately playing a plurality of hearing detection audio through the audio output device; a2) accepting the first feedback operation input by the user based on each hearing detection audio through the man-machine interface; And, a3) generate hearing data based on each first feedback operation.
於一實施例中,步驟a1)之前更包括以下步驟:f1)經由音訊輸出裝置依據播放設定播放輸出校準音訊;f2)經由音訊輸入裝置對所播放的輸出校準音訊進行感測以產生輸入校準音訊;及,f3)依據輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊之間的差異調整播放設定;步驟a1)是依據調整後的播放設定控制音訊輸出裝置播放各聽力檢測音訊。 In one embodiment, before step a1), the following steps are further included: f1) the output calibration audio is played according to the playback settings through the audio output device; f2) the output calibration audio played is sensed through the audio input device to generate the input calibration audio ; And, f3) adjust the playback settings according to the difference between the output calibration audio and the input calibration audio; step a1) is to control the audio output device to play each hearing detection audio according to the adjusted playback settings.
於一實施例中,方法更包括步驟g)經由音訊輸出裝置播放原始音訊。 In one embodiment, the method further includes step g) playing the original audio through the audio output device.
於一實施例中,方法更包括步驟h)經由人機介面接受使用者的第二回饋操作,並依據第二回饋操作提供對應的聽力校正資訊。 In one embodiment, the method further includes step h) accepting the user's second feedback operation via the man-machine interface, and providing corresponding hearing correction information according to the second feedback operation.
於一實施例中,步驟c)是經由音訊輸入裝置感測環境音訊並產生原始音訊。 In one embodiment, step c) is to sense the ambient audio through the audio input device and generate the original audio.
於一實施例中,原始音訊的感測時間與補償音訊的播放時間之間的時間差不大於50毫秒。 In one embodiment, the time difference between the sensing time of the original audio and the playing time of the compensated audio is not greater than 50 milliseconds.
於一實施例中,步驟c)是自儲存裝置讀取原始音訊,原始音訊是一組語音的音訊。 In one embodiment, step c) is to read the original audio from the storage device. The original audio is the audio of a group of voices.
於一實施例中,一種模擬聽力校正的設備,包括音訊輸出裝置、儲存裝置及處理裝置。音訊輸出裝置用以播放補償音訊。儲存裝置用以儲存對應使用者的聽力資料及原始音訊。處理裝置電性連接音訊輸出裝置及儲存裝 置,包括分析模組與補償模組。分析模組用以分析聽力資料以識別使用者的聽損頻率。補償模組用以對原始音訊的聽損頻率的音量進行補償以產生補償音訊。 In an embodiment, a device for simulating hearing correction includes an audio output device, a storage device, and a processing device. The audio output device is used to play compensation audio. The storage device is used to store the hearing data and original audio of the corresponding user. The processing device is electrically connected to the audio output device and the storage device Configuration, including analysis module and compensation module. The analysis module is used to analyze the hearing data to identify the user's hearing loss frequency. The compensation module is used to compensate the volume of the hearing loss frequency of the original audio to generate compensated audio.
於一實施例中,儲存裝置更儲存用以供音訊輸出裝置播放的多個聽力檢測音訊;模擬聽力校正的設備更包括電性連接處理裝置的人機介面,人機介面用以於開始播放各聽力檢測音訊後接受使用者基於各聽力檢測音訊的第一回饋操作;處理裝置更包括聽力資料生成模組,聽力資料生成模組基於各第一回饋操作產生聽力資料。 In one embodiment, the storage device further stores a plurality of hearing detection audio for playback by the audio output device; the device for simulating hearing correction further includes a man-machine interface electrically connected to the processing device, and the man-machine interface is used to start playing each After hearing detection audio, the user receives the first feedback operation based on each hearing detection audio; the processing device further includes a hearing data generation module, and the hearing data generation module generates hearing data based on each first feedback operation.
於一實施例中,設備更包括電性連接處理裝置的音訊輸入裝置;儲存裝置更儲存輸出校準音訊及播放設定;處理裝置更包括輸出控制模組、輸入控制模組及校準模組。輸出控制模組用以依據播放設定控制音訊輸出裝置播放輸出校準音訊並依據調整後的播放設定播放各聽力檢測音訊。輸入控制模組用以控制音訊輸入裝置對所播放的輸出校準音訊進行感測以產生輸入校準音訊。校準模組用以依據輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊之間的差異調整播放設定。 In one embodiment, the device further includes an audio input device electrically connected to the processing device; the storage device further stores output calibration audio and playback settings; the processing device further includes an output control module, an input control module, and a calibration module. The output control module is used to control the audio output device to play and output the calibration audio according to the playback settings and play the hearing detection audio according to the adjusted playback settings. The input control module is used to control the audio input device to sense the output calibration audio played to generate the input calibration audio. The calibration module is used to adjust the playback settings according to the difference between the output calibration audio and the input calibration audio.
於一實施例中,設備更包括電性連接處理裝置的人機介面,人機介面用以於開始播放原始音訊後接受使用者的第二回饋操作,處理裝置依據第二回饋操作提供對應的聽力校正資訊。 In one embodiment, the device further includes a man-machine interface electrically connected to the processing device. The man-machine interface is used to accept the second feedback operation of the user after starting to play the original audio. The processing device provides corresponding hearing according to the second feedback operation Correct the information.
於一實施例中,處理裝置更包括輸入控制模組,模擬聽力校正的設備更包括電性連接處理裝置的音訊輸入裝置,輸入控制模組經由音訊輸入裝置感測環境音訊並產生原始音訊。 In one embodiment, the processing device further includes an input control module, and the device for simulating hearing correction further includes an audio input device electrically connected to the processing device. The input control module senses the ambient audio through the audio input device and generates original audio.
於一實施例中,原始音訊的感測時間與補償音訊的播放時間之間的時間差不大於50毫秒。 In one embodiment, the time difference between the sensing time of the original audio and the playing time of the compensated audio is not greater than 50 milliseconds.
於一實施例中,原始音訊是一組語音的音訊。 In one embodiment, the original audio is audio of a group of voices.
本發明可使聽力受損的使用者獲得如同聽力校正的體驗,進而提升使用者進行聽力校正的意願。 The invention enables the hearing-impaired user to obtain an experience like hearing correction, thereby enhancing the user's willingness to perform hearing correction.
1:模擬聽力校正的設備 1: Simulated hearing correction equipment
10:處理裝置 10: Processing device
11:儲存裝置 11: Storage device
12:音訊輸出裝置 12: Audio output device
13:音訊輸入裝置 13: Audio input device
14:人機介面 14: Human Machine Interface
2:模擬聽力校正的設備 2: Simulated hearing correction equipment
220:第一音訊輸出裝置 220: The first audio output device
221:第二音訊輸出裝置 221: Second audio output device
230:第一音訊輸入裝置 230: The first audio input device
231:第二音訊輸入裝置 231: Second audio input device
24:人機介面 24: Human Machine Interface
30:分析模組 30: Analysis module
31:補償模組 31: Compensation module
32:輸出控制模組 32: output control module
33:輸入控制模組 33: input control module
34:介面控制模組 34: Interface control module
35:聽力資料生成模組 35: Hearing data generation module
36:校準模組 36: Calibration module
S10-S14:模擬步驟 S10-S14: Simulation steps
S20-S22:取得步驟 S20-S22: Obtaining steps
S30-S32:校準步驟 S30-S32: Calibration procedure
S40-S43:播放步驟 S40-S43: Playback steps
圖1為本發明一實施例的模擬聽力校正的設備的架構圖。 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a device for simulating hearing correction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一實施例的模擬聽力校正的設備的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for simulating hearing correction according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖3為本發明一實施例的處理裝置的架構圖。 FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖4為本發明一實施例的模擬聽力校正的方法的流程圖。 4 is a flowchart of a method for simulating hearing correction according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖5為本發明一實施例的取得聽力資料的流程圖。 5 is a flowchart of obtaining hearing data according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖6為本發明一實施例的設備校準的流程圖。 6 is a flowchart of device calibration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本發明一實施例的播放補償音訊的流程圖。 7 is a flowchart of playing back compensated audio according to an embodiment of the invention.
茲就本發明之一較佳實施例,配合圖式,詳細說明如後。 The following is a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
首請參閱圖1,為本發明第一實施例的模擬聽力校正的設備的架構圖。如圖所示,本發明提供一種模擬聽力校正的設備(下稱模擬設備)1,可對原始音訊進行補償以產生模擬聽力校正效果的補償音訊,而可令使用者(如聽力受損的患者)體驗校正後的聽力狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 1 for the first time, which is a structural diagram of a device for simulating hearing correction according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a device for simulating hearing correction (hereinafter referred to as an analog device) 1, which can compensate the original audio to produce a compensation audio simulating the effect of hearing correction, which can cause users (such as hearing impaired patients) ) Experience the corrected hearing status.
本發明的模擬設備1主要包括用以儲存資料的儲存裝置11(如磁碟硬碟、固態硬碟、RAM、ROM、EEPROM、快閃記憶體或上述儲存裝置的任意組合)、用以播放音訊的音訊輸出裝置12(如耳機或喇叭)及電性連接上述裝置並用以控制模擬設備1的處理裝置10(如微處理器或中央處理器)。
The
具體而言,儲存裝置11可儲存對應當前使用者的聽力資料及預設的原始音訊(如一組語音的音訊)。前述聽力資料記錄有此使用者的聽力檢測結果(如使用者對於各頻率的聽覺能力或是使用者的聽覺的受損頻率)。處理裝置10可依據聽力資料識別使用者的受損頻率,並依據所識別的受損頻率對原始音訊執行音量補償處理以產生補償音訊。接著,處理裝置10可控制音訊輸出裝置12播放所產生的補償音訊。
Specifically, the
藉此,本發明可針對使用者客製模擬聽力校正的音訊,而可令使用者直接獲得經過近似聽力校正的聽覺感受,進而提升使用者進一步進行聽力校正的意願。 In this way, the present invention can customize the audio for the user to simulate the hearing correction, and can enable the user to directly obtain the hearing experience after the approximate hearing correction, thereby enhancing the user's willingness to further perform the hearing correction.
於一實施例中,使用者需先接受聽力檢測以獲得前述聽力資料。前述經由聽力檢測取得聽力資料為本技術領域的常見技術,於此不再贅述。 In one embodiment, the user needs to first receive a hearing test to obtain the aforementioned hearing data. The foregoing acquisition of hearing data through hearing detection is a common technique in the technical field, and will not be described here.
於一實施例中,模擬設備1更包括電性連接處理裝置10並用以感測環境音訊的音訊輸入裝置13(如麥克風)。
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中,模擬設備1更包括電性連接處理裝置10並用以接受使用者操作及提供資訊的人機介面14(如按鍵組、滑鼠、觸控螢幕或上述輸入/輸出裝置的任意組合)。
In one embodiment, the
續請參閱圖2,為本發明一實施例的模擬聽力校正的設備的示意圖。如圖所示,於本實施例中,模擬聽力校正的設備(下稱模擬設備)2的本體為智慧型手機(亦可替換為平板電腦、筆記型電腦或個人電腦,不加以限定),並包括人機介面24(於本例子中為觸控螢幕)、第一音訊輸出裝置220(於本例子中為內建聽筒)及第一音訊輸入裝置230(於本例子中為內建麥克風)。 Please refer to FIG. 2 for a schematic diagram of a device for simulating hearing correction according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the body of the device for simulating hearing correction (hereinafter referred to as an analog device) 2 is a smartphone (which can also be replaced with a tablet, laptop, or personal computer, which is not limited), and It includes a human-machine interface 24 (in this example, a touch screen), a first audio output device 220 (in this example, a built-in earpiece), and a first audio input device 230 (in this example, a built-in microphone).
於本實施例中,使用者可操作人機介面24來進行聽力檢測以生成聽力資料。接著,模擬設備2可依據聽力資料與原始音訊來產生補償音訊,並經由第一音訊輸出裝置220輸出補償音訊以令使用者聆聽模擬聽力校正後的音訊。
In this embodiment, the user can operate the man-
於一實施例中,模擬設備2可經由第一音訊輸入裝置230感測環境音訊來作為原始音訊,依據聽力資料對原始音訊執行補償處理,並經由第一音訊輸出裝置220即時輸出補償音訊。經由即時音訊補償,模擬設備2可令使用者體驗配戴助聽器的模擬效果,而提升使用者進行聽力校正的意願。
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中,第一音訊輸入裝置230感測到原始音訊的感測時間與第一音訊輸出裝置220播放補償音訊的播放時間之間的時間差不大於50毫秒。本發明經由降低音訊輸入與輸出間的延遲,可提供更佳的助聽器的模擬效果,並提升使用者體驗。
In one embodiment, the time difference between the sensing time when the first
於一實施例中,模擬設備2是外接音訊輸出裝置及/或音訊輸入裝置。具體而言,模擬設備2可包括第二音訊輸出裝置221(於本例子中為外接耳機)及第二音訊輸入裝置231(於本例子中為外接麥克風)。模擬設備2可經由第二音訊輸出裝置221來播放音訊,並經由第二音訊輸入裝置231來感測音訊。
In one embodiment, the
值得一提的是,一般而言,內建的第一音訊輸出裝置220及第一音訊輸入裝置230通常具有較差的收音能力(如可感測的頻率範圍較窄、所收到的聲音強度較弱或較多雜音)及較差的播放能力(如可播放的頻率範圍較窄、最大輸出功率較低或音質較差),而會降低使用者體驗。
It is worth mentioning that, generally speaking, the built-in first
本發明經由外接方案來選擇收使用收音能力及播放能力較佳的外接的第二音訊輸出裝置221及第二音訊輸入裝置231來接收及播放音訊,可提升所接收的原始音訊及所播放的補償音訊的品質,進而提升使用者體驗。
The present invention selects and uses an external second
續請參閱圖3,為本發明一實施例的處理裝置的架構圖。於本實施例中,處理裝置10可包括用以實現不同功能的下述功能模組。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 3, which is an architectural diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
1.分析模組30,用以分析聽力資料以識別對應的使用者的一或多個聽損頻率。
1. The
2.補償模組31,用以對原始音訊的聽損頻率的音量進行補償以產生補償音訊。
2. The
3.輸出控制模組32,用以依據播放設定(或調整後的播放設定)控制音訊輸出裝置12播放音訊。
3. The
4.輸入控制模組33,用以控制音訊輸入裝置13感測環境音訊。
4. An
5.介面控制模組34,用以控制人機介面14接受使用者操作並產生對應的資料,並可控制人機介面14輸出資訊。
5. The
6.聽力資料生成模組35,用以基於使用者的回饋操作產生聽力資料。
6. Hearing
7.校準模組36,用以依據輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊之間的差異調整音訊輸出裝置12的播放設定。
7. The
前述各功能模組可為硬體模組或軟體模組。當前述各功能模組為硬體模組時可以電路模組(如電子電路、積體電路或數位電路)方式來加以實現。 The foregoing functional modules may be hardware modules or software modules. When the aforementioned functional modules are hardware modules, they can be implemented in the form of circuit modules (such as electronic circuits, integrated circuits, or digital circuits).
當前述各功能模組為軟體模組時可以電腦程式(如應用程式或韌體)的方式來加以實現。更進一步地,儲存裝置11可包括非暫態電腦可讀記錄媒體,前述非暫態電腦可讀記錄媒體儲存有多個電腦程式,多個電腦程式分別對應多個功能模組。各電腦程式記錄有電腦可執行程式碼。藉此,當處理裝置10執行各功能模組所對應的電腦程式後即可控制模擬設備1實現各功能模組所對應的功能。
When the foregoing functional modules are software modules, they can be implemented in the form of computer programs (such as application programs or firmware). Furthermore, the
續請參閱圖4,為本發明一實施例的模擬聽力校正的方法的流程圖。本發明各實施例的模擬聽力校正的方法(下稱模擬方法)可應用於圖1至圖3所示的模擬設備1或模擬設備2(後續以應用於模擬設備1來加以說明)。本實施例的模擬方法包括以下步驟。
Please refer to FIG. 4 for a flowchart of a method for simulating hearing correction according to an embodiment of the invention. The method for simulating hearing correction of various embodiments of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as a simulation method) can be applied to the
步驟S10:處理裝置10自儲存裝置11取得對應使用者的聽力資料。
Step S10: The processing
於一實施例中,前述聽力資料是由使用者(或模擬設備1的操作人員)預先輸入並儲存於儲存裝置11。
In an embodiment, the aforementioned hearing data is pre-entered by the user (or the operator of the simulation device 1) and stored in the
於一實施例中,處理裝置10可基於聽力檢測中使用者與模擬設備1所進行的互動(如使用者經由人機介面14所輸入回饋資訊)來產生前述聽力資料。
In an embodiment, the
步驟S11:處理裝置10經由分析模組30對所讀取的聽力資料執行分析處理以識別對應的聽損頻率(即使用者的聽損頻率)。
Step S11: The processing
於一實施例中,前述聽力資料記錄有當前的使用者對於各頻率的可感測音量,前述可感測音量是當前的使用者(如為聽損患者)於各頻率所能清楚聽見的最小音量(前述最小音量可經由聽力檢測來加以獲得)。儲存裝置11中儲存有各頻率的臨界音量,前述各頻率的臨界音量是對應一般人(如聽力正常的人員)於各頻率所能清楚聽見的最小音量(如25分貝)。處理裝置10是對相同頻率的可感測音量與臨界音量進行比較,並於可感測音量大於臨界音量時判定此頻率為聽損頻率(即當前的使用者對於此頻率的聽力較一般人差),於可感測音量不大於臨界音量時判定此頻率為正常頻率(即當前的使用者對於此頻率的聽力與一般人相同或較佳)。
In one embodiment, the hearing data records the current user's sensible volume for each frequency. The sensible volume is the minimum that the current user (such as a hearing-impaired patient) can clearly hear at each frequency Volume (the aforementioned minimum volume can be obtained through hearing detection). The
步驟S12:處理裝置10取得原始音訊。於一實施例中,原始音訊是被預先儲存於儲存裝置11中。
Step S12: The processing
於一實施例中,處理裝置10可經由輸入控制模組33控制音訊輸入裝置13感測環境音訊(如其他人員對話所產生的語音)以產生前述原始音訊。
In one embodiment, the
步驟S13:處理裝置10經由補償模組31對原始音訊的聽損頻率的音量執行補償處理以產生補償音訊。
Step S13: The processing
於一實施例中,於前述補償處理中,處理裝置10是將原始音訊的各聽損頻率的音量增強至不小於相同頻率的可感測音量。
In one embodiment, in the aforementioned compensation process, the
步驟S14:處理裝置10經由輸出控制模組32控制音訊輸出裝置12播放補償音訊。
Step S14: The processing
由於所播放的補償音訊已針對聽力受損的使用者的聽損頻率的音量進行補償,使用者可清楚聆聽所播放的補償音訊的所有內容,而可獲得如同聽力校正的體驗,進而提升使用者進行聽力校正的意願。 Since the compensated audio played has been compensated for the volume of the hearing loss frequency of the hearing impaired user, the user can clearly listen to all the content of the compensated audio played, and an experience like hearing correction can be obtained, thereby enhancing the user Willingness to perform hearing correction.
請同時參閱圖4及圖5,圖5為本發明一實施例的取得聽力資料的流程圖。本實施例的聽力資料是對使用者進行聽力檢測所產生。相較於圖4所示的模擬方法,本實施例的模擬方法的步驟S10包括用以執行聽力檢測的以下步驟。 Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 at the same time. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of obtaining hearing data according to an embodiment of the present invention. The hearing data in this embodiment is generated by performing a hearing test on the user. Compared with the simulation method shown in FIG. 4, step S10 of the simulation method of this embodiment includes the following steps for performing hearing detection.
步驟S20:處理裝置10經由輸出控制模組32控制音訊輸出裝置12輪替播放多個聽力檢測音訊。
Step S20: The processing
於一實施例中,儲存裝置11預先儲存有多個聽力檢測音訊,各聽力檢測音訊分別對應不同頻率。處理裝置10可經由輸出控制模組32控制音訊播放裝置12輪替播放前述多個聽力檢測音訊。
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中,於播放多個聽力檢測音訊期間,處理裝置10可經由介面控制模組34控制人機介面14顯示對應的問卷資訊(第一問卷資訊,如詢問使用者是否聽到各聽力檢測音訊,或是否理解聽力檢測音訊所對應的語音內容)。
In one embodiment, during playback of multiple hearing detection audio, the
步驟S21:處理裝置10於播放多個聽力檢測音訊期間可經由介面控制模組34控制人機介面14接受使用者基於各聽力檢測音訊所輸入的回饋操作(第一回饋操作)。
Step S21: During playback of multiple hearing detection audios, the
於一實施例中,前述基於各聽力檢測音訊的第一回饋操作是評斷使用者是否清楚聽到各聽力檢測音訊。 In an embodiment, the aforementioned first feedback operation based on each hearing detection audio is to judge whether the user clearly hears each hearing detection audio.
步驟S22:處理裝置10經由聽力資料生成模組35依據所有第一回饋操作及各聽力檢測音訊所對應的頻率產生聽力資料。
Step S22: The processing
藉此,本發明可有效對使用者的聽覺能力進行完整檢測,並產生對應的聽力資料。 In this way, the present invention can effectively perform a complete detection of the user's hearing ability and generate corresponding hearing data.
續請一併參閱圖6,為本發明一實施例的設備校準的流程圖。本實施例進一步提供一種設備校準功能,可對音訊輸出裝置12所播放的音訊與音訊輸入裝置13所感測的音訊進行校準,來大幅降低所播放的音訊與所感測的音訊之間的差異,進而提升聽力檢測的精確度,提升補償處理的正確性,並提升所感測的原始音訊或所播放的補償音訊的音質。
Please also refer to FIG. 6 for a flow chart of device calibration according to an embodiment of the invention. This embodiment further provides a device calibration function that can calibrate the audio played by the
具體而言,於本實施例中,儲存裝置11儲存有輸出校準音訊、播放設定及/或收音設定(如音量修正參數、頻率修正參數或其他音訊修正參數)。於初次使用模擬設備1前,處理裝置10可先執行設備校準功能來調整前述播放設定及/或收音設定,以大幅降低輸入音訊與輸出音訊之間的誤差。本實施例的模擬方法的更包括用以執行設備校準功能的以下步驟。
Specifically, in this embodiment, the
步驟S30:處理裝置10自儲存裝置11載入輸出校準音訊與播放設定,並經由輸出控制模組32依據播放設定控制音訊輸出裝置12播放校準音訊。
Step S30: The processing
步驟S31:處理裝置10自儲存裝置11載入收音設定,並經由輸入控制模組33依據收音設定控制音訊輸入裝置13感測所播放的輸出校準音訊以產生輸入校準音訊。
Step S31: The processing
步驟S32:處理裝置10經由校準模組36比較輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊之間的差異,並依據差異調整播放設定及/或收音設定。
Step S32: The processing
於一實施例中,處理裝置10是比較輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊於各頻率的音量,並經由調整播放設定及/或收音設定的音量修正參數來使輸出校準音訊及輸入校準音訊於各頻率的音量趨近相同。
In an embodiment, the
藉此,模擬設備1依據調整後的播放設定所播放音訊,與依據調整後的收音設定所感測音訊之間具有較小的差異。
Thereby, the
續請同時參閱圖4及圖7,圖7為本發明一實施例的播放補償音訊的流程圖。本實施例可於播放補償音訊時接受用戶的回饋操作,並適時提供相關資訊來提升使用者接受聽力校正的意願。相較於圖4所示的模擬方法,本實施例的模擬方法的步驟S14包括用以實現使用者回饋的以下步驟。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 at the same time. FIG. 7 is a flowchart of playing compensation audio according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the feedback operation of the user can be accepted when the compensation audio is played, and relevant information can be provided in time to enhance the user's willingness to accept hearing correction. Compared with the simulation method shown in FIG. 4, step S14 of the simulation method of this embodiment includes the following steps for implementing user feedback.
步驟S40:處理裝置10經由輸出控制模組32控制音訊輸出裝置12播放原始音訊。前述原始音訊可預先儲存於儲存裝置11,或是經由輸入控制模組33控制音訊輸入裝置13即時接收的環境音訊,不加以限定。
Step S40: The processing
步驟S41:處理裝置10經由輸出控制模組32控制音訊輸出裝置12播放補償音訊。
Step S41: The processing
值得一提的是,步驟S40及步驟S41之間並無必然順序,亦可先播放補償音訊,再播放原始音訊,不加以限定。 It is worth mentioning that there is no necessary sequence between step S40 and step S41, and the compensation audio can be played first, and then the original audio is played without limitation.
步驟S42:於播放原始音訊及補償音訊後,處理裝置10可經由介面控制模組34控制人機介面14接受使用者的回饋操作(第二回饋操作)。
Step S42: After playing the original audio and the compensated audio, the
於一實施例中,處理裝置10可先經由介面控制模組34控制人機介面14顯示問卷資訊(第二問卷資訊,如詢問使用者所聽到的兩組音訊是否有明顯差異,何者較清晰),再接受使用者的第二回饋操作。
In an embodiment, the
步驟S43:處理裝置10依據第二回饋操作選擇對應的聽力校正資訊,並經由介面控制模組34控制人機介面14顯示聽力校正資訊。
Step S43: The processing
舉例來說,若使用者的第二回饋操作是選擇兩組音訊具有明顯差異,則處理裝置10可自儲存裝置11讀取對應此操作的聽力校正資訊(如助聽器相關資訊或聽能復健相關資訊),並顯示於人機介面14。
For example, if the user’s second feedback operation is to select two sets of audio with significant differences, the
於一實施例中,處理裝置10可進一步經由人機介面14預約下一次的聽力檢測或聽力校正。
In an embodiment, the
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳具體實例,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明內容所為之等效變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred specific example of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited by this, so all equivalent changes in applying the content of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention in the same way. Bright.
1:模擬聽力校正的設備 1: Simulated hearing correction equipment
10:處理裝置 10: Processing device
11:儲存裝置 11: Storage device
12:音訊輸出裝置 12: Audio output device
13:音訊輸入裝置 13: Audio input device
14:人機介面 14: Human Machine Interface
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US20180035216A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2018-02-01 | Ace Communications Limited | Method and system for self-managed sound enhancement |
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