TWI689645B - Drum washing machine - Google Patents
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- TWI689645B TWI689645B TW105119449A TW105119449A TWI689645B TW I689645 B TWI689645 B TW I689645B TW 105119449 A TW105119449 A TW 105119449A TW 105119449 A TW105119449 A TW 105119449A TW I689645 B TWI689645 B TW I689645B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
- D06F37/28—Doors; Security means therefor
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- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
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Abstract
本揭示內容之滾筒式洗衣機具備有本體、具有水槽開口部的水槽、具有滾筒開口部的旋轉滾筒、馬達、具有突出於水槽的內側之內蓋的蓋體、連結正面開口部與水槽開口部的襯墊構件。襯墊構件具有自正面開口部往後方延伸的圓筒部、與水槽開口部連結的膨出部、設於圓筒部的前端部並於關閉蓋體時與內蓋抵接的唇部、及設於圓筒部之比唇部更靠向水槽開口部側的肋部。肋部的厚度比唇部的厚度更厚,肋部的高度比唇部的高度更高。肋部在蓋體已關閉時,不會接觸到內蓋。 The drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure includes a main body, a water tank having a water tank opening, a rotating drum having a drum opening, a motor, a lid body having an inner cover protruding from the inside of the water tank, and a connection between the front opening and the water tank opening Lining member. The pad member has a cylindrical portion extending rearward from the front opening portion, a bulging portion connected to the opening of the water tank, a lip portion provided at the front end portion of the cylindrical portion and abutting the inner cover when the lid body is closed, and A rib provided on the cylindrical portion closer to the opening of the water tank than the lip portion. The thickness of the rib is thicker than the thickness of the lip, and the height of the rib is higher than the height of the lip. The rib will not touch the inner cover when the cover is closed.
Description
本揭示內容是有關於一種洗滌被收容於旋轉滾筒內之洗滌衣物的滾筒式洗衣機。 The present disclosure relates to a drum-type washing machine for washing laundry stored in a rotating drum.
以往,已有在這種滾筒式洗衣機中,於水槽之正面側開口部與設於本體正面的開口部之間,設置有連結其等的襯墊(packing)構件之構成的方案被提出(參照例如專利文獻1)。藉此,可以防止在清洗與脫水之時,蓄積於水槽內的水洩漏至洗衣機本體內部或外部之情形。 Conventionally, in such a drum-type washing machine, there has been proposed a configuration in which a packing member is provided between the opening on the front side of the sink and the opening provided on the front of the main body (see For example, Patent Document 1). With this, it is possible to prevent the water accumulated in the water tank from leaking inside or outside the washing machine body during washing and dehydration.
圖6為專利文獻1中所記載之以往的滾筒式洗衣機中的襯墊構件周邊的放大截面圖。
6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the periphery of the pad member in the conventional drum-type washing machine described in
圖6中,構成本體(圖未示)之正面側的構件(即位於正面面板構件37之內部的正面板43)具備有圓形的正面板開口部(正面開口部)44。正面板開口部(正面開口部)44是配置成與旋轉滾筒之滾筒開口部相向。正面板43是藉正面面板構件37覆蓋正面側。
In FIG. 6, the member constituting the front side of the main body (not shown) (that is, the
於正面側具備有水槽開口部45的水槽35內含有旋轉滾筒。水槽開口部45是位於開口構件38的內側,該開
口構件38具有投入衣物用的前方開口部38a。又,水槽開口部45是配置成與正面板開口部44相向。水槽35之水槽開口部45與正面板43的正面板開口部44之間的間隙,是以由橡膠等的彈性材料所製作之環形筒狀的襯墊構件46密封。藉此,可以防止水從該間隙滲透進本體內。
The
又,已將蓋體39關閉時,會使蓋體39之內蓋53的外周與襯墊構件46之唇部46a的內周面抵接,而在這兩者間進行密封。藉此,可以防止水或水蒸氣從蓋體39的外周洩漏。
In addition, when the
又,襯墊構件46之水槽35側端部,是裝設在水槽開口部45的外周部,且藉由金屬線52而固定。襯墊構件46之正面板43側端部上設置有凸緣部46b。藉由從正面側以螺絲51將安裝板47鎖固於正面板43上,凸緣部46b會被設於正面板43之凹部43a與設於安裝板47之凸部47a所夾持固定。
In addition, the end of the
但是,在上述以往的構成中,使用者在將洗滌衣物放入旋轉滾筒內並關上蓋體39時,有時會不小心誤將洗滌衣物的一部分夾在內蓋53的外周與襯墊構件46的唇部46a之間。若使用者在此狀態下啟動運轉時,可能會發生以下所示之問題。亦即,會有由於旋轉滾筒的旋轉,而使洗滌衣物形成為纏住襯墊構件的唇部並以強大的力道在旋轉滾筒內拉曳襯墊構件,使襯墊構件脫落或破裂並產生漏水之可能性。關於襯墊構件的一部分脫落或破裂之情形的細節,見以下之說明。
However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when the user puts the laundry in the rotary drum and closes the
圖7A~圖7C是用於說明在上述以往的滾筒式洗
衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋53的外周與襯墊構件46的唇部46a之間的狀態下,已啟動洗衣機之運轉時之狀態的圖。
7A to 7C are used to explain the conventional drum-type washing
In the washing machine, a view of the state when the operation of the washing machine has been started in a state where a part of the washing laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the
在洗滌衣物54之一部分被夾在內蓋53的外周與襯墊構件46的唇部46a之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時,會如圖7A所示,隨著旋轉滾筒41的旋轉在洗滌衣物54上漸漸地產生扭轉部分54a。此外,當運轉持續時,會如圖7B所示,將唇部46a捲進扭轉部分54a去。最後,如圖7C所示,雖然洗滌衣物54會被拉進旋轉滾筒41內,但此時會導致已被捲進洗滌衣物54之扭轉部分54a的唇部46a從襯墊構件46被撕扯,而與洗滌衣物54一起進入旋轉滾筒41內。因為襯墊構件46失去了唇部46a,因而無法形成內蓋53的外周與襯墊構件46之間的密封,並有發生漏水的問題。
When a part of the
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2005-143795號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-143795
本揭示內容之滾筒式洗衣機是用於解決上述以往之問題的洗衣機,而將襯墊構件之唇部周圍構成為,即使是在洗滌衣物被夾在內蓋與襯墊構件之間的狀態下已啟動運轉,也不會使襯墊構件脫落或破裂。藉此,可以防止蒙受嚴重的漏水之損害。 The drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure is a washing machine for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the periphery of the lip of the cushion member is configured even when the laundry is caught between the inner cover and the cushion member Starting operation will not cause the cushion member to fall off or crack. In this way, it can be prevented from being damaged by serious water leakage.
本揭示內容之滾筒式洗衣機具備有:本體,是將具有正面開口部之正面面板構件配設於正面側;水槽,在本體內搖動自如地受到彈性支撐,且在正面側具有水槽開口部;旋轉滾筒,旋轉自如地內置在水槽,且在正面側具有滾筒開口部;及馬達,旋轉驅動旋轉滾筒。此外,滾筒式洗衣機還具備有蓋體與襯墊構件,該蓋體開閉自如地覆蓋正面開口部,且具有突出於水槽的內側的內蓋,該襯墊構件會連結正面開口部與水槽開口部。襯墊構件具有:圓筒部,自正面開口部往後方延伸;膨出部,藉由自圓筒部之後端往前方且往外側折返而膨出於外周側且與水槽開口部連結;唇部,設於圓筒部的前端部並於蓋體關閉時與內蓋抵接;及肋部,設於圓筒部之比唇部更靠向水槽開口部側。肋部的厚度比唇部的厚度更厚,且肋部的高度比唇部的高度更高。肋部在蓋體已關閉時,不會接觸到內蓋。 The drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure includes: a main body, which is a front panel member having a front opening portion arranged on the front side; a water tank, which is elastically supported by the body in a swingable manner, and has a water tank opening portion on the front side; rotation The drum is rotatably built into the water tank and has a drum opening on the front side; and a motor rotatably drives the rotating drum. In addition, the drum-type washing machine is further provided with a cover body and a cushion member that covers the front opening portion freely and opens and has an inner cover protruding inside the sink. The cushion member connects the front opening portion and the sink opening portion. The cushion member has: a cylindrical portion that extends rearward from the front opening portion; a bulging portion that swells out from the outer peripheral side and is connected to the water tank opening portion by folding back from the cylindrical portion forward and outward The portion is provided at the front end portion of the cylindrical portion and contacts the inner cover when the lid is closed; and the rib portion is provided at the cylindrical portion closer to the opening of the sink than the lip portion. The thickness of the rib is thicker than the thickness of the lip, and the height of the rib is higher than the height of the lip. The rib will not touch the inner cover when the cover is closed.
在不小心誤將洗滌衣物夾在內蓋與襯墊構件之間的狀態下洗衣機已運轉時,洗滌衣物會在纏住唇部之前就纏住肋部而形成欲以強大的力道將襯墊構件拉曳到旋轉滾筒內。但是,在上述構成的洗衣機中,因為肋部的厚度形成得較厚,所以不會使洗滌衣物充分地纏住肋部,而可使洗滌衣物從肋部脫離。藉此,可防止襯墊構件脫落或破裂而產生嚴重的漏水之情形。 When the washing machine has been operated by accidentally sandwiching the laundry between the inner cover and the pad member, the laundry will wrap around the ribs before wrapping around the lips, forming a strong force to hold the pad member Pull into the rotating drum. However, in the washing machine configured as described above, because the thickness of the rib is formed thicker, the laundry cannot be sufficiently wrapped around the rib, and the laundry can be detached from the rib. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the gasket member from falling off or cracking and causing serious water leakage.
本揭示內容之滾筒式洗衣機,即使在不小心誤將洗滌衣物夾在內蓋的狀態下已使洗衣機運轉,還是可以防止洗滌衣物的捲入所造成之襯墊構件的脫落與破裂,並防 止漏水。 The drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure, even if the washing machine is operated when the laundry is accidentally pinched by the inner cover, can prevent the falling and breaking of the cushion member caused by the involvement of the laundry and prevent Stop leaking.
1:本體 1: Ontology
2:左右側板 2: left and right side panels
3:背面板 3: back panel
4:頂板 4: Top plate
5、37:正面面板構件 5.37: Front panel components
6:開關操作部 6: Switch operation part
7:顯示部 7: Display
8:操作面板 8: Operation panel
9、35:水槽 9, 35: sink
9a、45:水槽開口部 9a, 45: Sink opening
10、41:旋轉滾筒 10.41: Rotating drum
10a:孔 10a: hole
10b:滾筒開口部 10b: Roller opening
11:擋板 11: Bezel
12:馬達 12: Motor
13:供水管路 13: Water supply pipeline
14:排水管路 14: Drain line
15、38:開口構件 15, 38: opening member
15a、38a:前方開口部(正面開口部) 15a, 38a: front opening (front opening)
16、39:蓋體 16, 39: Cover
16a、53:內蓋 16a, 53: inner cover
17、43:正面板 17, 43: front panel
17a、44:正面板開口部(正面 開口部) 17a, 44: Front panel opening (front Opening)
18、46:襯墊構件 18, 46: pad member
18a、46a:唇部 18a, 46a: lips
18b:圓筒部 18b: cylindrical part
18c:膨出部 18c: Bulge
18d:肋部 18d: rib
18e:排水孔 18e: drain hole
18f:溝 18f: ditch
19、54:洗滌衣物 19, 54: washing clothes
19a、54a:扭轉部分 19a, 54a: reverse part
43a:凹部 43a: recess
46b:凸緣部 46b: Flange
47:安裝板 47: Mounting plate
47a:凸部 47a: convex part
51:螺絲 51: screw
52:金屬線 52: Metal wire
A、B:方向 A, B: direction
c:唇部距圓筒部之內面的高度 c: the height of the lip from the inner surface of the cylinder
d:唇部的厚度 d: thickness of lips
e:肋部距圓筒部之內面的高度 e: height of the rib from the inner surface of the cylinder
f:肋部前端部分的厚度 f: thickness of the front end of the rib
g:肋部根部部分的厚度 g: thickness of rib root
h:肋部距離唇部的尺寸 h: size of ribs to lips
i:肋部的前端部與內蓋間的最小間隙 i: Minimum gap between the front end of the rib and the inner cover
k:左右α部分的厚度 k: thickness of left and right α part
α:距中心線左右角度的範圍 α: the range of left and right angles from the center line
圖1為本揭示內容之實施形態1中的滾筒式洗衣機的外觀立體圖。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a drum-type washing machine in
圖2為該滾筒式洗衣機的縱截面圖。 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drum-type washing machine.
圖3A為該同滾筒式洗衣機之襯墊構件周邊的放大截面圖。 3A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the periphery of the pad member of the same drum-type washing machine.
圖3B為該滾筒式洗衣機之襯墊構件的局部放大截面圖。 3B is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the pad member of the drum-type washing machine.
圖4A為從圖3A中的A方向觀看肋部的示意圖。 4A is a schematic view of the rib viewed from the direction A in FIG. 3A.
圖4B為從圖3A中的B方向觀看肋部的示意圖。 4B is a schematic view of the rib viewed from the direction B in FIG. 3A.
圖5A為用於說明在該滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態之圖。 FIG. 5A is a diagram for explaining the state when the operation has been started in a state where a part of the laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member in the drum-type washing machine.
圖5B為說明在該滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態之圖。 FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating a state when the operation has been started in a state where part of the laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member in the drum-type washing machine.
圖6為以往的滾筒式洗衣機中的襯墊構件周邊的放大截面圖。 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the periphery of a pad member in a conventional drum-type washing machine.
圖7A為用於說明在該以往的滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態之圖。 7A is a diagram for explaining the state when the operation has been started in the state in which the washing laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member in the conventional drum-type washing machine.
圖7B為用於說明在該以往的滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部 之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態之圖。 7B is a diagram for explaining a part of the laundry in the conventional drum-type washing machine, the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member Diagram of the state when the operation has been started in the state between.
圖7C為用於說明在該以往的滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態之圖。 7C is a diagram for explaining the state when the operation has been started in a state where part of the laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member in the conventional drum-type washing machine.
第1態樣之滾筒式洗衣機具備有:本體,是將具有正面開口部之正面面板構件配設於正面側;水槽,在本體內搖動自如地受到彈性支撐,且在正面側具有水槽開口部;旋轉滾筒,旋轉自如地內置在水槽,且在正面側具有滾筒開口部;及馬達,旋轉驅動旋轉滾筒。此外,滾筒式洗衣機還具備有蓋體與襯墊構件,該蓋體開閉自如地覆蓋正面開口部,且具有突出於水槽內側的內蓋,該襯墊構件會連結正面開口部與水槽開口部。襯墊構件具有:圓筒部,自正面開口部往後方延伸;膨出部,藉由自圓筒部之後端往前方且往外側折返而膨出於外周側且與水槽開口部連結;唇部,設於圓筒部的前端部並於蓋體關閉時與內蓋抵接;及肋部,設於圓筒部之比唇部更靠向水槽開口部側。肋部的厚度比唇部的厚度更厚,且肋部的高度比唇部的高度更高。肋部在蓋體已關閉時,不會接觸到內蓋。在此,所謂的「自正面開口部往後方延伸」包含「自正面開口部附近往後方延伸」。 The drum-type washing machine according to the first aspect includes: a main body in which a front panel member having a front opening is arranged on the front side; a water tank, which is elastically supported by the body in a swingable manner, and has a water tank opening on the front side; The rotating drum is rotatably built into the water tank, and has a drum opening on the front side; and a motor that drives the rotating drum to rotate. In addition, the drum-type washing machine is further provided with a cover body and a cushion member that covers the front opening portion freely, and has an inner cover protruding inside the sink. The cushion member connects the front opening portion and the sink opening portion. The cushion member has: a cylindrical portion that extends rearward from the front opening portion; a bulging portion that swells out from the outer peripheral side and is connected to the water tank opening portion by folding back from the cylindrical portion forward and outward The portion is provided at the front end portion of the cylindrical portion and contacts the inner cover when the lid is closed; and the rib portion is provided at the cylindrical portion closer to the opening of the sink than the lip portion. The thickness of the rib is thicker than the thickness of the lip, and the height of the rib is higher than the height of the lip. The rib will not touch the inner cover when the cover is closed. Here, "extending from the front opening to the rear" includes "extending from the front opening to the rear".
在不小心誤將洗滌衣物夾在內蓋與襯墊構件之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時,洗滌衣物會纏住位於比唇部更 近位置的肋部,並形成欲以強大的力道將襯墊構件拉曳到旋轉滾筒內。上述構成中,因肋部的厚度形成得較厚,所以可在洗滌衣物不會充分地纏在肋部的情形下,使洗滌衣物從肋部脫離。藉此,可以防止襯墊構件脫落或破裂,並防止發生嚴重的漏水之情形。 When the laundry is accidentally caught between the inner cover and the cushion member by mistake, the laundry will become entangled more than the lips The ribs are close to each other and form a strong force to pull the cushion member into the rotating drum. In the above configuration, since the thickness of the rib is formed thicker, the laundry can be detached from the rib without the laundry being sufficiently wrapped around the rib. With this, it is possible to prevent the cushion member from falling off or breaking, and to prevent serious water leakage.
第2態樣是將肋部配設於圓筒部的下半部的預定範圍內。 The second aspect is to arrange the ribs within a predetermined range of the lower half of the cylindrical portion.
藉此,藉由僅針對實際上可能夾住洗滌衣物的位置的對應措施,便能夠防止襯墊構件脫落或破裂之情形,並可以防止發生嚴重的漏水之情形。 Thereby, by taking corresponding measures only for the position where the laundry may actually be caught, it is possible to prevent the cushion member from falling off or breaking, and to prevent the occurrence of serious water leakage.
第3態樣是將肋部的前端部與內蓋間的最小間隙i設定成0mm<i≦5mm。 In the third aspect, the minimum gap i between the front end portion of the rib and the inner cover is set to 0 mm<i≦5 mm.
藉此,因為洗滌衣物會被夾入肋部的前端部與內蓋間,故可以確實地防止洗滌衣物到達唇部之情形。其結果,可以防止洗滌衣物纏住唇部,並可以防止襯墊構件脫落或破裂。因此,可以防止發生嚴重的漏水之情形。 Thereby, since the laundry can be caught between the front end of the rib and the inner cover, it is possible to reliably prevent the laundry from reaching the lips. As a result, the laundry can be prevented from getting caught in the lips, and the cushion member can be prevented from falling off or breaking. Therefore, it is possible to prevent serious water leakage.
第4態樣是使肋部在中央部位的最下方部位具備有自前方連通到後方的排水孔。在此,「中央部位」包含大致中央部位。又,「最下方部位」包含大致最下方部位。 In the fourth aspect, the rib is provided with a drain hole communicating from the front to the rear in the lowermost part of the center. Here, the "central part" includes a substantially central part. In addition, the "bottom part" includes the substantially bottom part.
藉此,可以防止在洗衣結束後,成為水原樣蓄積於唇部與肋部之間的狀態,並在洗衣結束後取出洗滌衣物之時,防止水再附著到洗滌衣物上之情形。 This prevents water from accumulating between the lips and the ribs after washing, and prevents water from adhering to the laundry when the laundry is taken out after washing.
第5態樣是使圓筒部在排水孔前後具備有凹狀之溝。 In the fifth aspect, the cylindrical portion is provided with concave grooves before and after the drain hole.
藉此,可以使已蓄積於唇部與肋部之間的水通過排水孔以及凹狀之溝,並透過膨出部順暢地朝水槽流瀉而去。 Thereby, the water accumulated between the lip and the rib can pass through the drain hole and the concave groove, and can smoothly flow out to the water tank through the bulge.
以下,參照圖式來說明本揭示內容的實施形態。再者,本揭示內容並不因此實施形態而受到限定。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this disclosure is not limited by the embodiment.
(實施形態1) (Embodiment 1)
圖1為本揭示內容之實施形態1的滾筒式洗衣機的外觀立體圖。圖2為該滾筒式洗衣機的縱截面圖。以下,以圖2所示之方向來定義前後方向。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a drum-type washing machine according to
在圖1中,本體1是由分割之金屬板製的左右側板2、可裝卸的背面板3、連結左右側板2的複數片金屬板製之連結板、由合成樹脂製成的頂板4以及正面面板構件5所構成。本體1於正面具備有使上方朝向後方傾斜的曲面。正面面板構件5的上方設有進行各種設定的開關操作部6以及配置有顯示所設定的內容之顯示部7的操作面板8。
In FIG. 1, the
於本體1的內部是藉由懸吊構造(圖未示)來將水槽9搖動自如地彈性支撐著。在水槽9內將形成為有底圓筒形之旋轉滾筒10,使其軸心方向從正面側朝向背面側向下傾斜而旋轉自如地支撐著。
Inside the
旋轉滾筒10的周壁上具備有多數個孔10a。多數個孔10a是形成為洗衣時水可在水槽9與旋轉滾筒10之間流出流入。在旋轉滾筒10的內側,將衣物攪拌用的複數個擋板11設置成向內側突出。旋轉滾筒10是藉由安裝在水槽9背面側的馬達12,而朝正轉及逆轉方向被旋轉驅動。水槽9中
連接有供水管路13及排水管路14之配管,並藉由對圖未示之供水閥及排水閥的控制,進行對水槽9內之供水以及排水。
The peripheral wall of the
並且,在洗衣動作時,會使已收納於旋轉滾筒10內之洗滌衣物藉擋板11而被帶到上方,並於預定位置上從此擋板11剝離而朝已蓄積在旋轉滾筒10之水面落下。如此進行以執行所謂的「拍擊洗衣」。
In addition, during the washing operation, the laundry that has been stored in the
旋轉滾筒10在正面側具備有可讓洗滌衣物進出的滾筒開口部10b。本體1在正面側具備有曲面狀的正面面板構件5。正面面板構件5上安裝有開口構件15,該開口構件15具有使洗滌衣物進出之前方開口部15a(亦稱為正面開口部)。滾筒開口部10b與前方開口部15a為相向配置。開口構件15的前方開口部15a是以內側具有硬質透明材料(例如玻璃材料)之內蓋16a的蓋體16來開閉。內蓋16a是構成為除了形成突出於旋轉滾筒10側的形狀之外,還隨著往內側前進而向中心方向傾斜。
The
構成上述複數個連結板的正面板17,是配設於正面面板構件5的內部(正面面板構件5的後側)。正面板17在與旋轉滾筒10之滾筒開口部10b相向的位置上具備有圓形的正面板開口部17a(亦稱之為正面開口部)。正面板17是以正面面板構件5覆蓋前側。並且,內蓋16a會比正面板開口部17a更往旋轉滾筒10的內側突出。
The
又,水槽9的水槽開口部9a位於開口構件15的內側(後側),且與正面板17的正面板開口部17a相向而配置。
水槽9的水槽開口部9a與正面板17的正面板開口部17a之間的間隔,是以由橡膠等彈性材料構成的襯墊構件18連結並密封。藉此,可防止水從水槽9漏到本體1內之情形。
In addition, the
圖3A為本揭示內容之實施形態1中的滾筒式洗衣機之襯墊構件周邊的放大截面圖。圖3B為該滾筒式洗衣機之襯墊構件的局部放大截面圖。圖4A為從圖3A中的A方向觀看肋部的示意圖。圖4B為從圖3A中的B方向觀看肋部的示意圖。
3A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the periphery of the pad member of the drum-type washing machine in
在圖3A中,襯墊構件18具備有圓筒部18b與膨出部18c,該圓筒部18b是自正面板17的正面板開口部17a(包含正面板開口部17a附近)往後方延伸,該膨出部18c是藉由自圓筒部18b的後端往前方且往外側折返而膨出於外周側且與水槽開口部9a連結。形成於圓筒部18b的前端部之內周的唇部18a會突出於正面板17之正面板開口部17a的內周側,且於蓋體16關閉時,與內蓋16a的外周面抵接而進行密封。藉此,可防止水及蒸氣從蓋體16的外周之漏出。又,如圖3B所示,唇部18a是例如將距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度c設定在9mm,並將厚度d設定在3mm。
In FIG. 3A, the
再者,如圖3A所示,襯墊構件18在圓筒部18b之比唇部18a更靠向水槽開口部9a側設置有肋部18d。肋部18d是例如將在中心部分距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度e設定在12mm,將前端部分的厚度f設定在11mm,將根部部分的厚度g設定在14mm。肋部18d的高度e(12mm)是設定在蓋體16已關閉時,以不接觸到內蓋16a的方式與內蓋16a間存有間
隙的高度上。又,肋部18d是距離唇部18a尺寸h(例如10mm)左右而設置。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3A, the
亦即,襯墊構件18之肋部18d的厚度是設定成比唇部18a的厚度更厚,且肋部18d的高度是設定成比唇部18a的高度更高。又,肋部18d是構成為在蓋體16已關閉時,不會接觸到內蓋16a。在此,肋部18d的前端部與內蓋16a之間的最小間隙i,在本實施形態中是設定在3mm。藉此,可以防止肋部18d在蓋體16之開閉時對使用者造成不協調感,或對唇部18a與內蓋16a之間的密封性能造成影響。
That is, the thickness of the
再者,肋部18d無需對襯墊構件18之圓筒部18b全周設置。如圖4B所示,在蓋體16已關閉的情況下,只要於洗滌衣物可能被夾住的下半圓部位之中,設置於距中心線左右各α(例如35°)的範圍內即可。
Furthermore, the
又,如前所述,在本實施形態中,雖然肋部18d在中心部分,是將前端部分的厚度f設成11mm,但亦可如圖4A所示,隨著越向兩端前進做得越薄,且左右α部分的厚度設成k(例如6mm)。藉此,對使用者而言可以減輕肋部18d的不協調感、壓迫感等。
In addition, as described above, in this embodiment, although the
又,肋部18d的中央部分(含大致中央部分)的最下方部位(含有大致最下方部位),設有自前方連通到後方的排水孔18e(參照圖3A、圖4A及圖4B)。藉此,可防止洗衣結束後形成水原樣蓄積於唇部18a與肋部18d之間的狀態。再者,圓筒部18b在排水孔18e的前後具備有凹狀之溝18f。藉此,可將蓄積於唇部18a與肋部18d之間的水,通過排水孔
18e以及凹狀之溝18f,並透過膨出部18c順暢地朝水槽9流瀉而去。藉此,可以防止洗衣結束後,成為水原樣蓄積於唇部18a與肋部18d之間的狀態,並在洗衣結束後取出洗滌衣物之時,防止水再附著到洗滌衣物上之情形。
In addition, the lowermost portion (including the substantially lowermost portion) of the central portion (including the substantially central portion) of the
再者,關於唇部18a,藉由驗證與內蓋16a之間的密封性與蓋體16的開閉力,或耐用性的關係,來適當地決定厚度等的尺寸亦可。
In addition, regarding the
針對如以上所構成之滾筒式洗衣機,以下使用圖5A、圖5B來說明其動作、作用。 For the drum-type washing machine configured as above, the operation and function thereof will be described below using FIGS. 5A and 5B.
圖5A、圖5B為針對本實施形態中的滾筒式洗衣機中,在洗滌衣物的一部分被夾在內蓋的外周與襯墊構件的唇部之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時的狀態圖。 FIGS. 5A and 5B are state diagrams of the drum-type washing machine of the present embodiment when a part of the laundry is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner cover and the lip of the pad member when the operation is started.
在洗衣步驟的開始,使用者會將洗滌衣物19投入旋轉滾筒10內。此時,不小心誤將洗滌衣物夾在蓋體16之內蓋16a與襯墊構件18之間,且在此狀態下使用者已啟動運轉時,在洗滌衣物19被夾在內蓋16a與襯墊構件18之間的狀態下,隨著設於旋轉滾筒10內之擋板11的旋轉會使洗滌衣物19旋轉。
At the beginning of the washing step, the user puts the
如圖5A所示,洗滌衣物19會隨著旋轉滾筒10的旋轉,而漸漸地產生扭轉部分19a。此時,扭轉部分19a會在比唇部18a更接近洗滌衣物19且高度較高之肋部18d的內側產生。並且,扭轉部分19a會欲纏住肋部18d。但是,如圖5B所示,肋部18d因為厚度較厚,故扭轉所造成的剪切力不會作用。然後,扭轉部分19a會漸漸地變大,並且使洗滌
衣物19本身漸次朝旋轉滾筒10內被拉進去,而從內蓋16a與襯墊構件18之間脫離。其結果,形成洗滌衣物19可在旋轉滾筒10內正常地攪拌。
As shown in FIG. 5A, the
再者,在本實施形態中,雖然將肋部18d之距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度e(12mm)設定得比唇部18a之距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度c(9mm)更高,但不受此限。即使肋部18d之距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度e與唇部18a之距離圓筒部18b之內面的高度c為同等,但還是可以憑藉內蓋16a的形狀(往中心方向之傾斜程度)而獲得與上述同等的作用效果。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the height e (12 mm) of the
並且,由於將肋部18d之距圓筒部18b之內面的高度e設定為5mm≦e<15mm,因此只要將肋部18d之前端部與內蓋16a間的最小間隙i設定為0mm<i≦10mm,就可以進一步減少使扭轉部分19a超過肋部18d之前端部而到達唇部18a的機率。
In addition, since the height e of the
然而,在將肋部18d之前端部與內蓋16a間的最小間隙i設定在5mm<i≦10mm的情況下,可以將距圓筒部18b之內面的高度e做成5mm≦e<10mm。此時,雖可將肋部18d做得較不顯著,但另一方面會使扭轉部分19a超過肋部18d的前端部而導致洗滌衣物19之扭轉部分19a纏住唇部18a的可能性變高。
However, when the minimum gap i between the front end of the
於是,藉由將肋部18d之前端部與內蓋16a間的最小間隙i設定成0mm<i≦5mm,可使扭轉部分19a在肋部18d之前端部與內蓋16a之間被夾入。藉此,可以確實地防止扭
轉部分19a到達唇部18a,而可以防止洗滌衣物19纏住唇部18a之情形。其結果,可以防止襯墊構件18的脫落、破裂,而可以防止發生較嚴重的漏水之情形。
Therefore, by setting the minimum gap i between the front end of the
如上所述,在本實施形態中,襯墊構件18具有:圓筒部18b,自前方開口部15a(包含前方開口部15a附近)往後方延伸;膨出部18c,藉由自圓筒部18b的後端往前方並往外側折返而膨出於外周側且與水槽開口部9a連結;唇部18a,設於圓筒部18b的前端部,且在蓋體16已關閉時與內蓋16a抵接;及肋部18d,設於圓筒部18b之比唇部18a更靠向水槽開口部9a側。肋部18d是設定成厚度比唇部18a的厚度更厚,高度比唇部18a的高度更高。又,肋部18d在蓋體16已關閉時,不會接觸到內蓋16a。當在不小心誤將洗滌衣物19夾在內蓋16a與襯墊構件18之間的狀態下已啟動運轉時,洗滌衣物19會纏住在比唇部18a更近的位置的肋部18d,並形成欲以強大的力道將襯墊構件18拉曳到旋轉滾筒10內。在本實施形態中,因為將肋部18d的厚度設定得較厚,所以在洗滌衣物19不會充分地纏住肋部18d的情形下,使洗滌衣物可從唇部18a以及肋部18d脫離。藉此,可以預防襯墊構件18脫落或破裂並防止發生嚴重的漏水之情形。
As described above, in this embodiment, the
如上所述,本揭示內容的滾筒式洗衣機,即使在使用者不小心誤將洗滌衣物夾在蓋體下已原樣啟動運轉,也可以防止洗滌衣物的捲入所造成之襯墊構件的脫落或破損,並防止漏水。因此,可以適用於具有蓋體與旋轉功能 之其他洗衣機的用途上。 As described above, the drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure can prevent the liner member from falling off or being damaged even if the user accidentally clamps the laundry under the cover and starts to operate as it is. And prevent water leakage. Therefore, it can be adapted to have a cover and a rotation function Of other washing machines.
5:正面面板構件 5: Front panel components
9:水槽 9: sink
9a:水槽開口部 9a: Sink opening
10:旋轉滾筒 10: Rotating drum
15:開口構件 15: opening member
15a:前方開口部(正面開口部) 15a: Front opening (front opening)
16:蓋體 16: Cover
16a:內蓋 16a: inner cover
17:正面板 17: Front panel
17a:正面板開口部(正面開口部) 17a: Front panel opening (front opening)
18:襯墊構件 18: pad member
18a:唇部 18a: lips
18b:圓筒部 18b: cylindrical part
18c:膨出部 18c: Bulge
18d:肋部 18d: rib
18e:排水孔 18e: drain hole
18f:溝 18f: ditch
A、B:方向 A, B: direction
e:肋部距圓筒部之內面的高度 e: height of the rib from the inner surface of the cylinder
f:肋部前端部分的厚度 f: thickness of the front end of the rib
g:肋部根部部分的厚度 g: thickness of rib root
h:肋部距離唇部的尺寸 h: size of ribs to lips
i:肋部的前端部與內蓋間的最小間隙 i: Minimum gap between the front end of the rib and the inner cover
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JP4211979B2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2009-01-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
JP2006068055A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Drum washing machine |
EP1690969A1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-16 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Improvement in the front flange of a household-type clothes washing machine |
JP4781287B2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2011-09-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Electric washing machine |
CN201236286Y (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2009-05-13 | 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 | Door seal ring of drum washing machine |
CN104342880B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2016-09-07 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | A kind of horizontal axis washer door sealing structure and horizontal axis washer |
JP6854094B2 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2021-04-07 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | Drum type washing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 JP JP2015146699A patent/JP6450937B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-06-09 CN CN201680042203.4A patent/CN107849787B/en active Active
- 2016-06-09 WO PCT/JP2016/002788 patent/WO2017017884A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-06-09 SG SG11201800232VA patent/SG11201800232VA/en unknown
- 2016-06-09 MY MYPI2017704492A patent/MY167365A/en unknown
- 2016-06-21 TW TW105119449A patent/TWI689645B/en active
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 PH PH12017502055A patent/PH12017502055A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040163426A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-08-26 | Kim Jong Seok | Tilted drum type washing machine |
JP2014073277A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Drum type washing machine |
JP2014090778A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-19 | Panasonic Corp | Drum type washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG11201800232VA (en) | 2018-02-27 |
WO2017017884A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
CN107849787B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
JP6450937B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
PH12017502055A1 (en) | 2018-04-23 |
TW201708654A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
MY167365A (en) | 2018-08-16 |
JP2017023524A (en) | 2017-02-02 |
CN107849787A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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