TWI689244B - Cultivating container - Google Patents

Cultivating container Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI689244B
TWI689244B TW108128764A TW108128764A TWI689244B TW I689244 B TWI689244 B TW I689244B TW 108128764 A TW108128764 A TW 108128764A TW 108128764 A TW108128764 A TW 108128764A TW I689244 B TWI689244 B TW I689244B
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liquid level
box
outer box
level tube
inner box
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TW108128764A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202106159A (en
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李耀文
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李耀文
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Abstract

A cultivating container includes an outer box having a compartment, and an inner box having a chamber for cultivating a plant. The inner box is disposed in the compartment to form an air-tight space between the inner and outer boxes, and a liquid storage space between the bottoms of the inner and outer boxes. The inner box includes at least one first liquid tube and at least one second liquid tube. Each of the first and second liquid tubes has a hole extending through two ends thereof. The first end of each liquid tube intercommunicates with the air-tight space. The second end of each liquid tube extends into the liquid storage space. The first liquid tube has a larger length than the second liquid tube. The bottom of the inner box is lower than the second end of the second liquid tube, and has at least one through-hole.

Description

植栽容器Planting container

本發明係關於一種植栽容器,尤其是一種能適時提供盆栽植物適量水液的植栽容器。 The invention relates to a planting container, in particular to a planting container capable of providing a proper amount of water for potted plants in a timely manner.

傳統式之花盆,大部份呈單層構造,而不具有儲水之功能,必需定時澆水,造成植栽者的不便。故,為解決常澆水問題,業界遂提供一種可大量儲水及控制供水量之吹氣成型栽種盆,係由一盆體及一棧板所構成,該盆體且有內盆、外盆及底部設有具通氣孔之通氣管,內、外盆間具有儲水空間,一棧板可置入內盆中,該棧板上可鋪置土壤供種植花木,該棧板設有通氣孔及中空之數支撐腳,該支撐腳之底端則設有通水孔,該盆體之內盆底部,設有水位控制孔連通於儲水空間,該水位控制孔低於通氣管的頂部,使儲水空間之水可流通至內盆而不會由通氣管流出。該可大量儲水及控制供水量之吹氣成型栽種盆已為中華民國公告第M540304號所揭示。 Most of the traditional flower pots have a single-layer structure, which does not have the function of water storage. Watering must be performed regularly, which causes inconvenience to the planters. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of constant watering, the industry has provided a blow molding planting pot that can store a large amount of water and control the amount of water supply. It is composed of a pot body and a pallet. The pot body has an inner pot and an outer pot. There is a vent pipe with a vent hole at the bottom, there is a water storage space between the inner and outer pots, a pallet can be placed in the inner pot, the pallet can be paved with soil for planting flowers, and the pallet is provided with a vent hole And hollow supporting feet, the bottom end of the supporting feet is provided with a water hole, and the bottom of the inner basin of the basin body is provided with a water level control hole to communicate with the water storage space, the water level control hole is lower than the top of the vent pipe, The water in the water storage space can be circulated to the inner basin without flowing out from the vent tube. The blow-molded planting pot that can store a large amount of water and control the amount of water supply has been disclosed by the Republic of China Announcement No. M540304

然而,上述習知的可大量儲水及控制供水量之吹氣成型栽種盆,其棧板與盆體的通氣管雖設有通氣孔,然而,由於該通氣孔僅形成在該盆體內未與外界大氣連通,導致該植栽物根部的透氣效果不佳。再且,由於其內盆內之水位僅止於該上、下水位控制孔,使該內盆僅可藉由充填在該棧板之中空支撐腳內的土壤漸浸濕,以提供花木根部之吸收。因此,該吹氣成型栽種盆亦無法提供適量水液的問題。 However, the above-mentioned conventional blow molding pots that can store a large amount of water and control the amount of water supply, although the pallet and the vent pipe of the basin body are provided with vent holes, however, because the vent holes are only formed in the pot body The external atmosphere is connected, resulting in poor ventilation of the plant roots. Furthermore, since the water level in the inner pot only stops at the upper and lower water level control holes, the inner pot can only be gradually wetted by filling the soil in the hollow supporting feet of the pallet to provide the roots of flowers and trees absorb. Therefore, the blow molding planting pot cannot provide a proper amount of water.

有鑑於此,習知的植栽容器確實仍有加以改善之必要。 In view of this, the conventional planting container still needs to be improved.

本發明的目的是提供一種植栽容器,係可以儲存較大量的水液,以適時地補充以提供植栽物生長者。 The object of the present invention is to provide a planting container, which can store a relatively large amount of water to supplement in a timely manner to provide plant growers.

本發明的次一目的是提供一種植栽容器,係可以補充適量地水液,以提供植栽物最佳生存環境者。 The next object of the present invention is to provide a planting container that can be supplemented with an appropriate amount of water to provide an optimal living environment for plants.

本發明的又一目的是提供一種植栽容器,係可以提供植栽物的根部有較佳地透氣性,以提供植栽物最佳生存環境者。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a planting container, which can provide the root of the plant with better permeability, so as to provide the best living environment for the plant.

本發明全文所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本發明的各實施例,非用以限制本發明。 The directivity or its approximate terms in the entire text of the present invention, such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower (bottom)", "inner", "outer" , "Side", etc., mainly refer to the directions of the attached drawings, and each directivity or its approximate terms are only used to help explain and understand the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

本發明全文所記載的元件及構件使用「一」或「一個」之量詞,僅是為了方便使用且提供本發明範圍的通常意義;於本發明中應被解讀為包括一個或至少一個,且單一的概念也包括複數的情況,除非其明顯意指其他意思。 The use of the quantifier "a" or "one" in the elements and components described throughout the present invention is for convenience and provides the usual meaning of the scope of the present invention; in the present invention, it should be interpreted as including one or at least one, and single The concept of also includes the plural case unless it clearly means something else.

本發明全文所述「結合」、「組合」或「組裝」等近似用語,主要包含連接後仍可不破壞構件地分離,或是連接後使構件不可分離等型態,係本領域中具有通常知識者可以依據欲相連之構件材質或組裝需求予以選擇者。 The approximate terms "combination", "combination", or "assembly" described throughout the present invention mainly include the types that can be separated without damaging the components after connection, or the components cannot be detached after connection, which is common knowledge in the art. It can be selected according to the material or assembly requirements of the components to be connected.

本發明的植栽容器,包含:一外盒,係具有一容置空間的開口盒體;及一內盒,係具有一容室可用以種植植物,該內盒係結合於該外盒的該容置空間,使該內盒的外壁與該外盒的內壁之間具有一氣密空間,及使該 內盒的底部與該外盒的底部之間形成一儲液空間,該內盒具有至少一第一液位管及至少一第二液位管,該第一液位管及該第二液位管具有貫通二端的孔,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第一端可以與該氣密空間相連通,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第二端伸入於該儲液空間,該第一液位管的長度大於該第二液位管的長度,該內盒的底部低於該第二液位管的第二端,且該內盒的底部具有至少一通孔,該通孔貫通該底部的內、外表面,該外盒具有至少一通氣孔,該通氣孔與該氣密空間不連通,該內盒具有至少一土壤透氣孔與該通氣孔對位連通,該外盒內壁具有一第二支持部,該第二支持部位於鄰近該外盒的底部位置,且與該外盒的底部保持一距離,該通氣孔位於該第二支持部與該外盒的底部之間,該內盒的外壁具有徑向凸出的一第二簷部,該第二簷部置於該外盒的該第二支持部,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第一端連接於該第二簷部,該第一液位管及該第二液位管為複數個且成交錯等角設置於該第二簷部。 The planting container of the present invention includes: an outer box, which is an open box body with an accommodating space; and an inner box, which has a chamber for planting plants, the inner box is coupled to the outer box Accommodating space so that there is an airtight space between the outer wall of the inner box and the inner wall of the outer box, and the A liquid storage space is formed between the bottom of the inner box and the bottom of the outer box, the inner box has at least a first liquid level tube and at least a second liquid level tube, the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level The tube has holes penetrating the two ends, the first ends of the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube can communicate with the airtight space, and the second ends of the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube Projecting into the liquid storage space, the length of the first liquid level tube is greater than the length of the second liquid level tube, the bottom of the inner box is lower than the second end of the second liquid level tube, and the bottom of the inner box There is at least one through hole, the through hole penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom, the outer box has at least one vent hole, the vent hole is not in communication with the airtight space, the inner box has at least one soil vent hole and the vent hole pair The inner wall of the outer box has a second support portion, the second support portion is located adjacent to the bottom of the outer box, and maintains a distance from the bottom of the outer box, the vent is located in the second support portion and Between the bottom of the outer box, the outer wall of the inner box has a second eave portion protruding radially, the second eave portion is placed in the second support portion of the outer box, the first liquid level tube and the The first end of the second liquid level tube is connected to the second eaves portion, and the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube are a plurality of and are disposed on the second eaves portion in a staggered equal angle.

據此,本發明的植栽容器,由於僅該內盒內底部成部份浸沒於該儲液空間,且該儲液空間藉由該內盒所設之該第一液位管及該第二液位管控制該儲液空間內的水位,使該水位恆保持在該第二液位管的第二端端面,如此,該氣密空間所儲存的水液,係可以藉由該第一液位管及該第二液位管所形成的壓力差,使儲存在該氣密空間的水液可適時的補充進入至該儲液空間,且使該儲液空間內的水位恆保持在該第二液位管的第二端端面,如此,本發明的植栽容器係可以自動提供所種植的植物獲得適量的水液,不會因人員頻予澆水或疏忽而造成過量或不及之問題。此外,由於僅該內盒的底部成部份浸沒於該儲液空間,使該內盒內的土壤可以經由通孔被浸濕,如此,係可以防止該種植的植物根部長期浸泡於水中而導致根部腐爛,且所種植的植物根部係可以經由該土壤透氣孔及該通氣孔而獲得良好通氣的效果,使該內 盒可以穩固的置設於該外盒容置空間,易於加工製造,具有精確控制該儲液空間內水位等功效。 Accordingly, in the planting container of the present invention, since only the bottom of the inner box is partially submerged in the liquid storage space, and the liquid storage space is provided by the first liquid level tube and the second The liquid level tube controls the water level in the liquid storage space and keeps the water level constant at the second end face of the second liquid level tube. In this way, the water liquid stored in the airtight space can be controlled by the first liquid The pressure difference formed by the position tube and the second liquid level tube enables the water stored in the airtight space to be replenished into the liquid storage space in a timely manner, and keeps the water level in the liquid storage space constant at the first The second end face of the two-liquid level tube, in this way, the planting container system of the present invention can automatically provide the planted plants with an appropriate amount of water, and will not cause excessive or inadequate problems due to frequent watering or negligence by personnel. In addition, because only the bottom of the inner box is partially immersed in the liquid storage space, the soil in the inner box can be wetted through the through holes, so that the roots of the planted plant can be prevented from being immersed in water for a long time. The roots are rotten, and the root system of the planted plant can obtain a good aeration effect through the soil ventilation holes and the ventilation holes, so that the inner The box can be stably placed in the outer box accommodating space, is easy to process and manufacture, and has the functions of accurately controlling the water level in the liquid storage space and the like.

其中,該外盒內壁具有一第一支持部,該第一支持部位於形成該容置空間的該外盒的開口端,該內盒的外壁具有徑向凸出的一第一簷部,該第一簷部置於該第一支持部。如此,係具有使該內盒可以穩固的置設於該外盒容置空間的效果。 Wherein, the inner wall of the outer box has a first support portion, the first support portion is located at the opening end of the outer box forming the accommodating space, and the outer wall of the inner box has a first eave portion protruding radially, The first eaves portion is placed on the first support portion. In this way, it has the effect that the inner box can be stably placed in the accommodation space of the outer box.

其中,該第一支持部與該第一簷部同形成環狀體,以使相疊合之該第一簷部與該第一支持部構成該氣密空間的頂部。如此,係具有使該內盒可以穩固的置設於該外盒容置空間的效果。 Wherein, the first supporting portion and the first eaves portion form an annular body together, so that the superposed first eaves portion and the first supporting portion constitute the top of the airtight space. In this way, it has the effect that the inner box can be stably placed in the accommodation space of the outer box.

其中,該第一支持部設有第一嵌合部,該第一簷部設有第三嵌合部,該第三嵌合部與該第一嵌合部相嵌合。如此,該第一支持部與該第一簷部之結合係具有較為氣密的效果。 Wherein, the first supporting portion is provided with a first fitting portion, the first eaves portion is provided with a third fitting portion, and the third fitting portion is fitted with the first fitting portion. In this way, the combination of the first supporting portion and the first eaves portion has a relatively airtight effect.

其中,該第二支持部與該第二簷部同形成環狀體,以使相疊合之該第二簷部與該第二支持部構成該氣密空間的底部。如此,係具有使該內盒可以穩固的置設於該外盒容置空間的效果。 Wherein, the second supporting portion and the second eaves portion form an annular body together, so that the overlapping second eaves portion and the second supporting portion constitute the bottom of the airtight space. In this way, it has the effect that the inner box can be stably placed in the accommodation space of the outer box.

其中,該第二支持部設有第二嵌合部,該第二簷部設有第四嵌合部,該第四嵌合部與該第二嵌合部相嵌合。如此,該第二支持部與該第二簷部之結合係具有較為氣密的效果。 Wherein, the second supporting portion is provided with a second fitting portion, the second eaves portion is provided with a fourth fitting portion, and the fourth fitting portion is fitted with the second fitting portion. In this way, the combination of the second supporting portion and the second eaves portion has a relatively airtight effect.

其中,該外盒的底部具有至少一清洗孔,各該清洗孔各可被一密封件成可拆卸之密閉結合。如此,係可以方便清洗該內盒底部,及可以避免該內盒底部的通孔被阻塞的效果。 Wherein, the bottom of the outer box has at least one cleaning hole, and each cleaning hole can be detachably and tightly combined by a sealing member. In this way, the bottom of the inner box can be easily cleaned, and the effect that the through hole at the bottom of the inner box is blocked can be avoided.

其中,該氣密空間具有一可開閉的開口,該開口可供一氣密件開閉。如此,係可以方便的由該開口將水液補充至該氣密空間的效果。 Wherein, the airtight space has an opening that can be opened and closed, and the opening can be opened and closed by an airtight member. In this way, the effect of replenishing water to the airtight space through the opening can be conveniently achieved.

其中,該外盒的壁面係由透明材料製成。如此,使用者係可以 由該透明材料製成的壁面觀看該氣密空間的液位,以將水液適時的補充至該氣密空間的效果。 Wherein, the wall surface of the outer box is made of transparent material. In this way, the user can The wall surface made of the transparent material looks at the liquid level of the airtight space, so as to supplement the water to the airtight space in a timely manner.

其中,該外盒的壁面設有一可透視內部之視窗。如此,使用者係可以由該視窗觀看該氣密空間的液位,以將水液適時的補充至該氣密空間的效果。 Wherein, the wall of the outer box is provided with a window that can see through the inside. In this way, the user can view the liquid level of the airtight space through the window to replenish the liquid to the airtight space in a timely manner.

1:外盒 1: Outer box

11:第一支持部 11: First Support Department

12:第二支持部 12: Second Support Department

13:第一嵌合部 13: First fitting part

14:第二嵌合部 14: Second fitting part

15:通氣孔 15: vent

16:清洗孔 16: cleaning holes

17:密封件 17: Seal

18:定位孔 18: positioning hole

2:內盒 2: inner box

21:第一簷部 21: The first eaves

22:第二簷部 22: The second eaves

23:第三嵌合部 23: Third fitting part

24:第四嵌合部 24: fourth fitting part

25:第一液位管 25: the first level tube

26:第二液位管 26: Second level tube

27:通孔 27: through hole

28:土壤透氣孔 28: Soil vent

29:視窗 29: Windows

3:氣密件 3: Airtight parts

A:氣密空間 A: Airtight space

B:儲液空間 B: Liquid storage space

C:螺紋 C: thread

O:開口 O: opening

R:容室 R: room

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

〔第1圖〕本發明第一實施例的分解立體圖。 [Figure 1] An exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔第2圖〕本發明第一實施例的組合剖面圖。 [Figure 2] A sectional view of a combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔第3圖〕本發明第一實施例的植栽植物之使用情形圖。 [Figure 3] A diagram of the use of the planting plant according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕如第3圖所示的補充水液情形圖。 [Figure 4] The situation of the supplementary water as shown in Figure 3.

〔第5圖〕本發明第二實施例的分解立體圖。 [Figure 5] An exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

〔第6圖〕本發明第二實施例的組合剖面圖。 [Figure 6] A combined cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:請參照第1、2圖所示,其係本發明植栽容器的第一實施例,係包含一外盒1及一內盒2,該外盒1係具有一容置空間S,該內盒2係可以結合於該容置空間S。 In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail as follows: It shows that it is the first embodiment of the planting container of the present invention and includes an outer box 1 and an inner box 2. The outer box 1 has an accommodating space S, and the inner box 2 can be combined with the accommodating container Space S.

該外盒1係可以為各種習知形狀,本發明不予限制,該外盒1係具有一容置空間S的開口盒體,使該內盒2可以結合於該容置空間S,使該內盒2的外壁與該外盒1的內壁之間具有一氣密空間A,以及使該內盒2 的底部與該外盒1的底部之間形成一儲液空間B,該結合可以為可分離或不可分離的結合,在本實施例中,形成該容置空間S的該外盒1內壁係具有一第一支持部11及一第二支持部12,該第一支持部11可以位於形成該容置空間S的該外盒1的開口端,該第二支持部12係可以位於鄰近該外盒1底部位置,且與該外盒1的底部保持一距離,該第一支持部11與該第二支持部12係可以同形成向該容置空間S突出的一環狀體,使該內盒2的一第一簷部21可結合於該第一支持部11,及該內盒2的一第二簷部22可結合於該第二支持部12。 The outer box 1 can be of various conventional shapes, which is not limited in the present invention. The outer box 1 has an open box body accommodating the space S, so that the inner box 2 can be combined with the accommodating space S to make the There is an airtight space A between the outer wall of the inner box 2 and the inner wall of the outer box 1, and the inner box 2 A liquid storage space B is formed between the bottom of the outer box 1 and the bottom of the outer box 1, the combination may be a separable or non-separable combination. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the outer box 1 forming the accommodating space S is It has a first supporting portion 11 and a second supporting portion 12, the first supporting portion 11 can be located at the opening end of the outer box 1 forming the accommodating space S, and the second supporting portion 12 can be located adjacent to the outer The bottom of the box 1 is located at a distance from the bottom of the outer box 1. The first support portion 11 and the second support portion 12 can also form an annular body protruding toward the accommodating space S, so that the inner A first eaves portion 21 of the box 2 can be coupled to the first support portion 11, and a second eaves portion 22 of the inner box 2 can be coupled to the second support portion 12.

該外盒1係具有至少一通氣孔15,該通氣孔15貫通該外盒1的內、外壁,該通氣孔15與該氣密空間A不連通,在本實施例中,該通氣孔15位於該第二支持部12與外盒1底部之間,較佳地,該至少一通氣孔15為複數個,且該複數個通氣孔15可以為相同或不同的形狀與尺寸,在本實施例中,該通氣孔15為相同形狀的六個,且該六個通氣孔15係由外壁縮入且凸出於內壁的設計。該外盒1的底部可以具有可分離的至少一清洗孔16,該至少一清洗孔16各可被一密封件17密閉結合。 The outer box 1 has at least one vent hole 15 penetrating the inner and outer walls of the outer box 1, the vent hole 15 is not in communication with the airtight space A, in this embodiment, the vent hole 15 is located in the Between the second support portion 12 and the bottom of the outer box 1, preferably, the at least one vent hole 15 is plural, and the plural vent holes 15 may have the same or different shapes and sizes. In this embodiment, the The vent holes 15 are six of the same shape, and the six vent holes 15 are indented from the outer wall and protrude from the inner wall. The bottom of the outer box 1 may have at least one detachable cleaning hole 16, and each of the at least one cleaning hole 16 may be tightly combined by a sealing member 17.

該內盒2係具有一容室R,該容室R可置入土壤用以種植植物,該內盒2係可以結合於該外盒1的該容置空間S,使該內盒2的外壁與該外盒1的內壁之間具有一氣密空間A,該氣密空間A還可以具有一可開閉的開口O,該開口O可供一氣密件3開閉,使水液可以由該開口O補充至該氣密空間A。在本實施例中,該內盒2係以卡合方式結合於該外盒1,且該內盒2的外壁係具有徑向凸出的一第一簷部21與一第二簷部22,該第一簷部21可以置於該外盒1的該第一支持部11,及該第二簷部22可結合於該外盒1的該第二支持部12。較佳地,該第一簷部21與該第二簷部22可以同形成向該外盒1突出的一環狀體,使該第一簷部21與該第二簷部22可以與該外盒1 同成環狀體的該第一支持部11及該第二支持部12相結合,以使相疊合之該第一簷部21與該第一支持部11構成該氣密空間A的頂部,及使相疊合之該第二簷部22與該第二支持部12構成該氣密空間A的底部。該第一支持部11還可以設有第一嵌合部13,及該第二支持部12還可以設有第二嵌合部14,使該內盒2的一第三嵌合部23及一第四嵌合部24可以與該第一嵌合部13、該第二嵌合部14相嵌合,如此,該內盒2與該外盒1之結合不僅具有容易組裝及分離地結合外,還可以達成較佳的氣密效果。 The inner box 2 has a chamber R which can be filled with soil for planting plants. The inner box 2 can be combined with the accommodating space S of the outer box 1 to make the outer wall of the inner box 2 There is an air-tight space A between the inner wall of the outer box 1 and the air-tight space A can also have an opening O which can be opened and closed. To the airtight space A. In this embodiment, the inner box 2 is coupled to the outer box 1 in a snap-fit manner, and the outer wall of the inner box 2 has a first eaves portion 21 and a second eaves portion 22 projecting radially, The first eaves portion 21 may be placed on the first support portion 11 of the outer box 1, and the second eaves portion 22 may be combined with the second support portion 12 of the outer box 1. Preferably, the first eaves portion 21 and the second eaves portion 22 may form an annular body protruding toward the outer box 1 together, so that the first eaves portion 21 and the second eaves portion 22 may be connected to the outer Box 1 The first support portion 11 and the second support portion 12 which are formed into a ring body are combined so that the overlapping first eaves portion 21 and the first support portion 11 constitute the top of the airtight space A, And the second eaves portion 22 and the second supporting portion 12 overlapping each other constitute the bottom of the airtight space A. The first supporting portion 11 may also be provided with a first fitting portion 13, and the second supporting portion 12 may also be provided with a second fitting portion 14, so that a third fitting portion 23 and a The fourth fitting portion 24 can be fitted with the first fitting portion 13 and the second fitting portion 14, so that the combination of the inner box 2 and the outer box 1 not only has the advantages of easy assembly and separation, It can also achieve a better airtight effect.

該內盒2另具有至少一第一液位管25及至少一第二液位管26,該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26具有貫通二端的孔,該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26的第一端可以與該氣密空間A相連通,該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26的第二端伸入於該儲液空間B,該第一液位管25的長度大於該第二液位管26的長度,藉由該不同長度的該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26,以控制該儲液空間B的液位高度,在本實施例中,該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26的第一端連接於該第二簷部22,且該外盒1的該第二支持部12還可以設有定位孔18,使該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26可以對應於該定位孔18,較佳地,該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26為複數個且成交錯等角設置於該第二簷部22。該內盒2的底部低於該第二液位管26的第二端,且該內盒2的底部係具有至少一通孔27,該通孔27貫通該底部的內、外表面,如此,水液係可以由該通孔27進出該內盒2及儲液空間B。又該內盒2另具有至少一土壤透氣孔28,該土壤透氣孔28貫通該內盒2的內、外壁面,且與該該外盒1之通氣孔15相連通,在本實施例中,該土壤透氣孔28介於該內盒2的底部與該第二簷部22之間,且該土壤透氣孔28相對於該外盒1之底部的高度係高於該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26的第二端相對於該該外盒1之底部的高度,以使植物的根部可以經由該土壤透氣孔 28、通氣孔15而獲得良好的通氣效果。 The inner box 2 further has at least one first liquid level tube 25 and at least one second liquid level tube 26. The first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 have holes passing through the two ends, the first liquid level The first ends of the tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 can communicate with the airtight space A, and the second ends of the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 extend into the liquid storage space B, the length of the first liquid level tube 25 is greater than the length of the second liquid level tube 26, the liquid storage space is controlled by the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 of different lengths The liquid level height of B. In this embodiment, the first ends of the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 are connected to the second eaves portion 22, and the second support of the outer box 1 The portion 12 can also be provided with positioning holes 18, so that the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 can correspond to the positioning holes 18, preferably, the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid A plurality of bit tubes 26 are arranged on the second eave portion 22 in a staggered and equal angle. The bottom of the inner box 2 is lower than the second end of the second liquid level tube 26, and the bottom of the inner box 2 has at least one through hole 27, the through hole 27 penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom, so, water The liquid system can enter and exit the inner box 2 and the liquid storage space B through the through hole 27. In addition, the inner box 2 further has at least one soil ventilation hole 28 which penetrates the inner and outer walls of the inner box 2 and communicates with the ventilation hole 15 of the outer box 1. In this embodiment, The soil vent 28 is between the bottom of the inner box 2 and the second eaves 22, and the height of the soil vent 28 relative to the bottom of the outer box 1 is higher than that of the first liquid level tube 25 and The height of the second end of the second liquid level tube 26 relative to the bottom of the outer box 1 so that the root of the plant can pass through the soil vent 28. Ventilation holes 15 to obtain good ventilation effect.

請閱第3圖所示,其係本發明第一實施例的使用情形,該內盒2係結合於外盒1的該容置空間S,使該第一簷部21可以置於該外盒1的該第一支持部11,以使該內盒2的外壁與該外盒1的內壁之間形成一氣密空間A,以及該第二簷部22可結合於該外盒1的該第二支持部12,使該相結合的該第二簷部22及該第二支持部12與該外盒1的底部之間形成一儲液空間B,且該內盒2的容室R係可以置入土壤及種植植物,當該氣密空間A注入及儲存大量的水液時,該水液係可以經由該第一液位管25及該第二液位管26進入至該儲液空間B,當水位上升至該第二液位管26的端面時,該氣密空間A與該儲液空間B之壓力形成平衡,使該氣密空間A內所儲存的水液不再補入於該儲液空間B。值得注意的是,由於該內盒2的底部深入於該儲液空間B,且該內盒2的底部具有至少一通孔27,如此,水液係可以經由該通孔27進入至該內盒2,使該內盒2內浸沒於該儲液空間B的土壤可以浸濕,且由於僅該內盒2內底部的土壤浸沒於該儲液空間B,因此,本發明的該植栽容器係可以提供該種植植物所需要的適當水量且不會有過量之虞,且由於本發明的該植栽容器具有連通外界的該通氣孔15與該土壤透氣孔28,因此,植物的根部也可以獲得良好的通氣效果。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is the use case of the first embodiment of the present invention. The inner box 2 is combined with the accommodating space S of the outer box 1 so that the first eaves portion 21 can be placed in the outer box The first supporting portion 11 of 1, so that an airtight space A is formed between the outer wall of the inner box 2 and the inner wall of the outer box 1, and the second eaves portion 22 can be combined with the first support portion of the outer box 1 Two supporting parts 12, a liquid storage space B is formed between the combined second eaves 22 and the second supporting part 12 and the bottom of the outer box 1, and the chamber R of the inner box 2 can be Inserting soil and planting plants, when a large amount of water is injected and stored in the airtight space A, the water system can enter the liquid storage space B through the first liquid level tube 25 and the second liquid level tube 26 When the water level rises to the end surface of the second liquid level tube 26, the pressure of the airtight space A and the liquid storage space B forms a balance, so that the water liquid stored in the airtight space A is no longer replenished to the Liquid storage space B. It is worth noting that, since the bottom of the inner box 2 is deeper into the liquid storage space B, and the bottom of the inner box 2 has at least one through hole 27, so that the aqueous liquid can enter the inner box 2 through the through hole 27 So that the soil immersed in the liquid storage space B in the inner box 2 can be wetted, and since only the bottom soil in the inner box 2 is immersed in the liquid storage space B, the planting container system of the present invention can Provide the appropriate amount of water required for planting the plant without risk of excess, and since the planting container of the present invention has the vent hole 15 and the soil vent hole 28 that connect the outside world, the root of the plant can also be good Ventilation effect.

請閱第4圖所示,當該氣密空間A內所儲存的水液逐漸減少時,係可以將水液補充至該氣密空間A,例如,可以藉由該氣密件3的開啟,將水液補充至該氣密空間A,使該水液可以再逐漸釋至該儲液空間B,以使該種植植物可以獲得所需要的適當水量。 Please refer to Figure 4. When the water stored in the airtight space A gradually decreases, the water can be replenished to the airtight space A. For example, by opening the airtight member 3, the The water liquid is replenished to the airtight space A, so that the water liquid can be gradually released to the liquid storage space B, so that the planting plant can obtain an appropriate amount of water required.

請閱第5、6圖所示,其係本發明的第二實施例,與第一實施例相較,該外盒1與該內盒2係由開口端以螺紋C相螺合,此外,該外盒1的壁面係可以由透明材料製成,或由該外盒1的壁面設有一可透視內部之視 窗29,該視窗29係可以由該外盒1的壁面成部份裸空,及以一透明材料予以封閉,如此,使用者係可以由透明材料製成的壁面或該視窗29觀看該氣密空間A的液位,且在該氣密空間A的液位較低時作適時的補充,以使該氣密空間A可以儲存足夠的水液,以長期供應植物生長所需。 Please refer to Figs. 5 and 6, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment, the outer box 1 and the inner box 2 are screwed with threads C from the open end. In addition, The wall surface of the outer box 1 can be made of a transparent material, or the wall surface of the outer box 1 is provided with a perspective view through the interior Window 29, the window 29 can be partially empty by the wall surface of the outer box 1, and closed with a transparent material, so that the user can view the airtightness by the wall surface made of transparent material or the window 29 The liquid level of the space A, and when the liquid level of the airtight space A is low, make timely supplements, so that the airtight space A can store enough water to supply the plants for long-term needs.

綜上所述,本發明的植栽容器,由於僅該內盒內底部成部份浸沒於該儲液空間,且該儲液空間藉由該內盒所設之該第一液位管及該第二液位管控制該儲液空間內的水位,使該水位恆保持在該第二液位管的第二端端面,且由於該內盒設有土壤透氣孔可連通該外盒的通氣孔,如此,可使該種植的植物根部獲得良好的通氣效果。且由於該氣密空間所儲存的水液,係可以藉由該第一液位管及該第二液位管所形成的壓力差,使儲存在該氣密空間的水液可適時的補充進入至該儲液空間,且使該儲液空間內的水位恆保持在該第二液位管的第二端端面,如此,本發明的植栽容器係可以自動提供所種植的植物獲得適量的水液,不會因人員頻予澆水或疏忽而造成過量或不及之問題。此外,由於僅該內盒的底部成部份浸沒於該儲液空間,使該內盒內的土壤可以經由通孔被浸濕,如此,係可以防止該種植的植物根部長期浸泡於水中而導致根部腐爛等功效。 In summary, in the planting container of the present invention, only the bottom of the inner box is partially submerged in the liquid storage space, and the liquid storage space is provided by the first liquid level tube and the The second liquid level tube controls the water level in the liquid storage space, so that the water level is constantly maintained at the second end face of the second liquid level tube, and since the inner box is provided with a soil vent hole, it can communicate with the vent hole of the outer box In this way, a good aeration effect can be obtained on the roots of the planted plant. And due to the water liquid stored in the airtight space, the pressure difference formed by the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube can make the water liquid stored in the airtight space be supplemented timely To the liquid storage space, and keep the water level in the liquid storage space constant at the second end face of the second liquid level tube, in this way, the planting container system of the present invention can automatically provide the planted plants to obtain an appropriate amount of water Liquid, will not cause excessive or inadequate problems due to frequent watering or negligence of personnel. In addition, because only the bottom of the inner box is partially immersed in the liquid storage space, the soil in the inner box can be wetted through the through holes, so that the roots of the planted plant can be prevented from being immersed in water for a long time. Root rot and other effects.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention still makes various changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments. The technical scope of the invention is protected, so the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

1:外盒 1: Outer box

11:第一支持部 11: First Support Department

12:第二支持部 12: Second Support Department

13:第一嵌合部 13: First fitting part

14:第二嵌合部 14: Second fitting part

15:通氣孔 15: vent

16:清洗孔 16: cleaning holes

17:密封件 17: Seal

18:定位孔 18: positioning hole

2:內盒 2: inner box

21:第一簷部 21: The first eaves

22:第二簷部 22: The second eaves

23:第三嵌合部 23: Third fitting part

24:第四嵌合部 24: fourth fitting part

25:第一液位管 25: the first level tube

26:第二液位管 26: Second level tube

27:通孔 27: through hole

28:土壤透氣孔 28: Soil vent

3:氣密件 3: Airtight parts

O:開口 O: opening

R:容室 R: room

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

Claims (10)

一種植栽容器,包含:一外盒,係具有一容置空間的開口盒體;及一內盒,係具有一容室可用以種植植物,該內盒係結合於該外盒的該容置空間,使該內盒的外壁與該外盒的內壁之間具有一氣密空間,及使該內盒的底部與該外盒的底部之間形成一儲液空間,該內盒具有至少一第一液位管及至少一第二液位管,該第一液位管及該第二液位管具有貫通二端的孔,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第一端可以與該氣密空間相連通,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第二端伸入於該儲液空間,該第一液位管的長度大於該第二液位管的長度,該內盒的底部低於該第二液位管的第二端,且該內盒的底部具有至少一通孔,該通孔貫通該底部的內、外表面,該外盒具有至少一通氣孔,該通氣孔與該氣密空間不連通,該內盒具有至少一土壤透氣孔與該通氣孔對位連通,該外盒內壁具有一第二支持部,該第二支持部位於鄰近該外盒的底部位置,且與該外盒的底部保持一距離,該通氣孔位於該第二支持部與該外盒的底部之間,該內盒的外壁具有徑向凸出的一第二簷部,該第二簷部置於該外盒的該第二支持部,該第一液位管及該第二液位管的第一端連接於該第二簷部,該第一液位管及該第二液位管為複數個且成交錯等角設置於該第二簷部。 A planting container, comprising: an outer box with an open box body containing an accommodating space; and an inner box with a compartment for planting plants, the inner box is coupled to the accommodating of the outer box Space, so that there is an airtight space between the outer wall of the inner box and the inner wall of the outer box, and a liquid storage space is formed between the bottom of the inner box and the bottom of the outer box, the inner box has at least a first A liquid level tube and at least a second liquid level tube, the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube have holes passing through the two ends, and the first ends of the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube may be Communicating with the airtight space, the second ends of the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube extend into the liquid storage space, and the length of the first liquid level tube is greater than the length of the second liquid level tube , The bottom of the inner box is lower than the second end of the second liquid level tube, and the bottom of the inner box has at least one through hole, the through hole penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom, the outer box has at least one vent hole, The vent hole is not in communication with the airtight space, the inner box has at least one soil vent hole in communication with the vent hole, the inner wall of the outer box has a second support portion, the second support portion is located adjacent to the outer box At the bottom of the outer box, and at a distance from the bottom of the outer box, the vent hole is located between the second support portion and the bottom of the outer box, the outer wall of the inner box has a second eaves projecting radially, The second eaves portion is placed in the second support portion of the outer box, and the first ends of the first liquid level tube and the second liquid level tube are connected to the second eaves portion, the first liquid level tube and the There are a plurality of second liquid level tubes arranged in a staggered equal angle on the second eaves portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之植栽容器,其中,該外盒內壁具有一第一支持部,該第一支持部位於形成該容置空間的該外盒的開口端,該內盒的外壁具有徑向凸出的一第一簷部,該第一簷部置於該第一支持部。 The planting container as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the inner wall of the outer box has a first support portion, the first support portion is located at an open end of the outer box forming the accommodating space, the inner box The outer wall of has a first eaves portion protruding radially, the first eaves portion is placed on the first support portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植栽容器,其中,該第一支持部與該第一簷部同形成環狀體,以使相疊合之該第一簷部與該第一支持部構成該氣密空間的頂部。 The planting container as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first support portion and the first eaves portion form an annular body together, so that the overlapping first eaves portion and the first support portion Constitutes the top of the airtight space. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植栽容器,其中,該第一支持部設有第一嵌合部,該第一簷部設有第三嵌合部,該第三嵌合部與該第一嵌合部相嵌合。 The planting container according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the first supporting portion is provided with a first fitting portion, the first eaves portion is provided with a third fitting portion, and the third fitting portion is connected to the The first fitting portion is fitted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之植栽容器,其中,該第二支持部與該第二簷部同形成環狀體,以使相疊合之該第二簷部與該第二支持部構成該氣密空間的底部。 The planting container as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second support portion and the second eaves portion form an annular body together so that the overlapping second eaves portion and the second support portion Constitutes the bottom of the airtight space. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之植栽容器,其中,該第二支持部設有第二嵌合部,該第二簷部設有第四嵌合部,該第四嵌合部與該第二嵌合部相嵌合。 The planting container according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the second supporting portion is provided with a second fitting portion, the second eaves portion is provided with a fourth fitting portion, and the fourth fitting portion is connected to the The second fitting portion is fitted. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之植栽容器,其中,該外盒的底部具有至少一清洗孔,各該清洗孔各可被一密封件成可拆卸之密閉結合。 The planting container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bottom of the outer box has at least one cleaning hole, and each cleaning hole can be detachably and tightly combined by a sealing member. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之植栽容器,其中,該氣密空間具有一可開閉的開口,該開口可供一氣密件開閉。 The planting container as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the airtight space has an openable and closable opening that can be opened and closed by an airtight member. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之植栽容器,其中,該外盒的壁面係由透明材料製成。 The planting container according to any one of items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the wall surface of the outer box is made of a transparent material. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之植栽容器,其中,該外盒的壁面設有一可透視內部之視窗。 The planting container as described in any one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the wall of the outer box is provided with a window through which the interior can be seen through.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW540304U (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-07-01 Yuan-Song Lai Largeness storage control feeding measure puffer molding flowerpot
TW545110U (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-08-01 Yuan-Sung Lai Improved assembly structure for double-layered water storage type flower pot
CN201919412U (en) * 2011-02-20 2011-08-10 刘华荣 Novel sleeve type flowerpot
TW201238475A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-01 Jin-Tai Cai Potting structure capable of preventing gas supply path from being jammed

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW545110U (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-08-01 Yuan-Sung Lai Improved assembly structure for double-layered water storage type flower pot
TW540304U (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-07-01 Yuan-Song Lai Largeness storage control feeding measure puffer molding flowerpot
CN201919412U (en) * 2011-02-20 2011-08-10 刘华荣 Novel sleeve type flowerpot
TW201238475A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-01 Jin-Tai Cai Potting structure capable of preventing gas supply path from being jammed

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