TWI687801B - Computer device with adjustable interface card fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Computer device with adjustable interface card fixing mechanism Download PDF

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TWI687801B
TWI687801B TW108105673A TW108105673A TWI687801B TW I687801 B TWI687801 B TW I687801B TW 108105673 A TW108105673 A TW 108105673A TW 108105673 A TW108105673 A TW 108105673A TW I687801 B TWI687801 B TW I687801B
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interface card
fixing
clamp
longitudinal direction
computer device
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TW108105673A
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TW202032321A (en
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邱正宏
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宸曜科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係一種具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其用以安裝至少一顯示卡等介面卡，其包含一殼體、一固定板、至少一夾具及至少一固定件；殼體形成有一內部空間；顯示卡安裝於殼體中，固定板設於殼體上，夾具及固定件連接固定板，並可夾持及抵靠顯示卡相對於匯流排的另一側邊，藉由從相對兩方向來限制介面卡，可有效避免介面卡搖晃，即使介面卡的長度較長，夾具及固定件也能夾持相對擋板及匯流排相連方向遠離匯流排的一端，使匯流排與夾具及固定件能夠穩固的夾持介面卡，改善因搬運或碰撞的震動而造成顯示卡與主機板的金屬接點損壞的情況。The invention is a computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, which is used to install at least one display card and other interface cards, and includes a casing, a fixing plate, at least one clamp and at least one fixing piece; the casing forms a Internal space; the display card is installed in the housing, the fixing plate is provided on the housing, the clamp and the fixing piece are connected to the fixing plate, and can clamp and abut the other side of the display card relative to the bus bar, by Limit the interface card in two directions, which can effectively avoid the shaking of the interface card. Even if the length of the interface card is long, the clamp and the fixing piece can clamp the end away from the bus bar relative to the connection direction of the baffle and the bus bar, so that the bus bar and the clamp The fixing piece can firmly hold the interface card, which can improve the damage of the metal contact between the display card and the motherboard due to the vibration caused by the transportation or collision.

Description

具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置Computer device with adjustable interface card fixing mechanism

本發明係涉及一種具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，尤指一種在標準規範的介面卡擋板鎖固結構之外，還具有額外的PCIe(PCI Express)顯示介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置。The invention relates to a computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, in particular to a computer device with an additional PCIe (PCI Express) display interface card fixing mechanism in addition to the standard interface card baffle locking structure .

現有的介面卡的底側具有一匯流排(金手指)，且介面卡的橫向一側邊設有一擋板，將介面卡安裝於電腦機殼中時，先將電腦的主機板鎖固於電腦機殼內的主機板安裝面上，再將位於介面卡的底側的匯流排***主機板上對應的插槽中，此時擋板會外露於機殼，再將擋板以螺栓鎖固於機殼上，即完成介面卡的安裝；The existing interface card has a bus bar (gold finger) on the bottom side, and a baffle is provided on the lateral side of the interface card. When the interface card is installed in the computer case, the computer motherboard is first locked to the computer Insert the busbar on the bottom side of the interface card into the corresponding slot on the motherboard on the mounting surface of the motherboard in the chassis. At this time, the baffle will be exposed to the chassis, and then fix the baffle to the bolt Install the interface card on the chassis;

然而，隨著3D遊戲的需求以及挖礦技術的應用，介面卡中用於顯示功能的PCIe顯示卡的效能與發熱量不斷提升，使PCIe顯示卡需安裝體積更大，重量也更重的的散熱器以避免過熱，進而使PCIe顯示卡的重量增加，並且使PCIe顯示卡的長度朝遠離擋板的方向延伸並遠超過底側匯流排的長度，造成顯示卡因為長度過長而底側大量懸空，現有的擋板及匯流排實質上僅能對PCIe顯示卡於擋板及匯流排相連的一角落發揮固定效果，導致PCIe顯示卡容易相對機殼產生晃動；當電腦因搬運或碰撞而受到震動時，PCIe顯示卡的匯流排與主機板的插槽會承受相當大的應力，使得該處的金屬接點容易發生損壞。However, with the demand of 3D games and the application of mining technology, the performance and heat of PCIe graphics cards used for display functions in interface cards have been continuously improved, making PCIe graphics cards require larger installation volume and heavier weight. The heat sink avoids overheating, which increases the weight of the PCIe graphics card, and extends the length of the PCIe graphics card away from the baffle and far beyond the length of the bottom bus, resulting in a large number of graphics cards on the bottom because of the long length Suspended, the existing baffle and busbar can only effectively fix the PCIe graphics card at the corner where the baffle and busbar are connected, resulting in the PCIe graphics card easily shaking relative to the chassis; when the computer is subjected to handling or collision During vibration, the bus of the PCIe graphics card and the slot of the motherboard will be subjected to considerable stress, which makes the metal contacts at this place prone to damage.

因此，現有技術的電腦機殼實有待加以改良。Therefore, the computer case of the prior art needs to be improved.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足，本發明提供一種具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，該電腦裝置具有額外的介面卡固定機構以增加介面卡固定的穩定度。In view of the aforementioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism. The computer device has an additional interface card fixing mechanism to increase the stability of the interface card fixing.

為達到上述的創作目的，本發明所採用的技術手段為設計一種具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其用以安裝一介面卡，該介面卡的一側邊設有一匯流排；其中，該具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置包含： 一殼體，其形成有一內部空間，該內部空間用以安裝該介面卡；該殼體包含二固定板安裝壁，該等固定板安裝壁分別連接該主機板安裝面的相對兩側緣； 一固定板，其設於該殼體上，該固定板的兩端分別連接該二固定板安裝壁； 至少一夾具，其連接該固定板，各該至少一夾具包含二抵靠片，該等抵靠片用以夾設該介面卡相對於該匯流排的另一側邊； 至少一固定件，其連接該固定板，並且用以朝向該固定板安裝面地抵靠該介面卡。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to design a computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, which is used to install an interface card, and a bus bar is provided on one side of the interface card; wherein, The computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism includes: A casing formed with an internal space for installing the interface card; the casing includes two fixing plate mounting walls, and the fixing plate mounting walls are respectively connected to opposite sides of the mounting surface of the main board; A fixed plate, which is arranged on the shell, and two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the two fixed plate mounting walls; At least one clamp connected to the fixing plate, each of the at least one clamp includes two abutting pieces, and the abutting pieces are used to sandwich the other side of the interface card relative to the bus bar; At least one fixing member is connected to the fixing board and is used to abut the interface card toward the mounting surface of the fixing board.

本發明的優點在於，藉由在具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置的殼體上設置一固定板，固定板連接有至少一夾具至少一固定件；介面卡的匯流排插設於主機板上，而夾具及固定件可共同夾持及抵靠介面卡相對於該匯流排的另一側邊，藉此從相對兩方向來限制介面卡，以可有效避免介面卡的搖晃，即使介面卡的長度較長，夾具及固定件也能夾持相對擋板及匯流排相連方向遠離匯流排的一端，使匯流排與夾具及固定件能夠穩固的夾持介面卡，也就是說，和現有電腦機殼僅能固定介面卡的一角落的設計相比較，本發明能夠同時固定介面卡的相對兩側邊，因此夾持力道可更為接近或甚至通過介面卡的重心而使夾持更為穩固；此外，固定件朝向主機板的方向下壓介面卡，更可確保介面卡的匯流排不會因震動而彈出插槽；藉此本發明能使介面卡能穩固地安裝於電腦裝置中，改善因搬運或碰撞的震動而造成介面卡與主機板的金屬接點損壞的情況。The advantage of the present invention is that, by setting a fixing plate on the casing of the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, the fixing plate is connected with at least one clamp and at least one fixing member; the bus of the interface card is inserted on the motherboard The clamp and the fixing piece can jointly clamp and bear against the other side of the interface card relative to the bus bar, thereby restricting the interface card from opposite directions, so as to effectively avoid the shaking of the interface card, even if the interface card The length of the clamp is longer, and the clamp and the fixing piece can also clamp the end away from the busbar relative to the connection direction of the baffle and the busbar, so that the busbar and the clamp and the fixing piece can firmly clamp the interface card, that is, with the existing computer Compared with the design that the chassis can only fix one corner of the interface card, the invention can simultaneously fix the opposite sides of the interface card, so the clamping force can be closer to or even through the center of gravity of the interface card to make the clamping more stable In addition, the fixing member presses the interface card in the direction of the motherboard to ensure that the bus of the interface card will not pop out of the slot due to vibration; by this invention, the interface card can be firmly installed in the computer device, improving The metal contact between the interface card and the motherboard is damaged due to the vibration of transportation or collision.

甚至，藉由本發明，未來的PCIe顯示卡也可以不用設計擋板，而是僅依靠本發明的夾具以及主機板的插槽分別固定介面卡的頂側及底側而安裝在電腦裝置中；當PCIe顯示卡不具有擋板時，該PCIe顯示卡的一側面也就不需要連接殼體，進而使PCIe顯示卡於電腦裝置中的安裝位置更具彈性，對於挖礦機等等需要在單一電腦裝置內安裝多張PCIe顯示卡，但PCIe顯示卡不需連接顯示器的應用場合更具優勢。Moreover, with the present invention, future PCIe graphics cards can be installed in computer devices without relying on the design of the baffle, but relying on the fixture and slot of the motherboard to fix the top and bottom sides of the interface card respectively; When the PCIe display card does not have a baffle, the side of the PCIe display card does not need to be connected to the housing, thereby making the installation position of the PCIe display card in the computer device more flexible. For a mining machine, etc., it needs to be on a single computer Multiple PCIe graphics cards are installed in the device, but PCIe graphics cards do not need to be connected to the monitor in applications where there are advantages.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向；該至少一夾具及該至少一固定件可沿該介面卡排列方向移動地設於該固定板上。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, wherein the casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface card perpendicular to each other, when the interface card is installed in the internal space, The length direction of the interface card is parallel to the length direction of the interface card of the housing; the at least one clamp and the at least one fixing member are movably arranged on the fixing plate along the direction of the interface card arrangement.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向；該固定板上設有複數結合部，該等結合部沿該介面卡排列方向間隔設置，各該至少一夾具可設於其中一該結合部上，各該至少一固定件可設於其中一該結合部上。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, wherein the casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface card perpendicular to each other, when the interface card is installed in the internal space, The length direction of the interface card is parallel to the length direction of the interface card of the housing; the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of joint parts, the joint parts are arranged at intervals along the alignment direction of the interface card, and each of the at least one jig can be provided therein On the joint part, each of the at least one fixing member may be provided on one of the joint parts.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向；該固定板上設有複數結合部，該等結合部沿該介面卡長度方向間隔設置，各該至少一夾具可設於其中一該結合部上，各該至少一固定件可設於其中一該結合部上。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, wherein the casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface card perpendicular to each other, when the interface card is installed in the internal space, The length direction of the interface card is parallel to the length direction of the interface card of the housing; the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of joint portions, the joint portions are spaced apart along the length direction of the interface card, and each of the at least one clamp can be disposed therein On the joint part, each of the at least one fixing member may be provided on one of the joint parts.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該固定板可沿該介面卡長度方向移動地設於該殼體上。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, the fixing plate is movably provided on the casing along the length direction of the interface card.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中各該固定板安裝壁形成有複數連接部，該等連接部沿該殼體的該介面卡長度方向間隔設置；該固定板的兩端分別可分離地設於該二固定板安裝壁上的其中一該連接部。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, each of the mounting walls of the fixing plate is formed with a plurality of connecting parts, and the connecting parts are arranged at intervals along the length of the interface card of the housing; the fixing The two ends of the plate are respectively detachably provided on one of the connecting portions on the mounting walls of the two fixed plates.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該電腦裝置進一步包含至少一夾具調整件，該至少一夾具調整件貫穿該至少一夾具的該二抵靠片；該至少一夾具調整件的其中一該抵靠片選擇性地相對該至少一夾具調整件移動；該至少一夾具調整件的該二抵靠片的間隔距離隨其中一該抵靠片相對該至少一夾具調整件的移動而改變。Further, the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, wherein the computer device further includes at least one clamp adjustment member, the at least one clamp adjustment member penetrates the two abutment pieces of the at least one clamp; the at least One of the abutment pieces of a jig adjustment piece selectively moves relative to the at least one jig adjustment piece; the separation distance between the two abutment pieces of the at least one jig adjustment piece varies with one of the abutment pieces relative to the at least one jig The adjustment piece moves to change.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該至少一夾具的該二抵靠片的材料為彈性材料。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, the material of the two abutting pieces of the at least one clamp is an elastic material.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該固定件貫穿螺合該夾具，並朝向該固定板安裝面地抵靠該介面卡朝向該固定板的一側面。Furthermore, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing member is screwed into the clamp and faces a side surface of the interface card toward the fixing plate toward the mounting surface of the fixing plate.

進一步而言，所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中一該固定板安裝壁上設有複數散熱鰭片。Further, in the computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism, one of the fixing plate mounting walls is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.

以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例，進一步闡述本發明為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。In the following, in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention, the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose of creation will be further described.

請參閱圖1至圖4所示，本發明之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置包含一殼體10、一固定板20、至少一夾具30、至少一夾具調整件40及至少一固定件50；電腦裝置用以安裝介面卡A，介面卡A的底側設有一匯流排，介面卡A的一側邊設有一擋板B，介面卡A透過一主機板C安裝於殼體10中，並且其擋板B固定於殼體10的一側面；在本實施例中，介面卡A為PCIe顯示卡，並且可同時裝設兩個介面卡A，但本發明適用的介面卡A不以PCIe顯示卡為限，所能裝設的介面卡A的數量也可以只有一個或是三個以上。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the computer device with adjustable interface card fixing mechanism of the present invention includes a casing 10, a fixing plate 20, at least one clamp 30, at least one clamp adjusting member 40 and at least one fixing member 50; The computer device is used to install the interface card A. The bottom side of the interface card A is provided with a bus bar. The side of the interface card A is provided with a baffle B. The interface card A is installed in the housing 10 through a motherboard C. And the baffle B is fixed on one side of the housing 10; in this embodiment, the interface card A is a PCIe display card, and two interface cards A can be installed at the same time, but the interface card A applicable to the present invention does not use PCIe The display card is limited, and the number of interface cards A that can be installed may be only one or more than three.

請參閱圖1、圖3及圖7所示，前述之殼體10形成有一內部空間11及一安裝開口12，內部空間11及安裝開口12用以安裝介面卡A，殼體10具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向L1及一介面卡排列方向L2，當介面卡A安裝於內部空間11中時，介面卡A的長度方向平行於殼體10的介面卡長度方向L1，且當裝設有複數介面卡A時，該等介面卡A排列的方向平行於殼體10的介面卡排列方向L2；Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 7, the aforementioned housing 10 is formed with an internal space 11 and an installation opening 12, the internal space 11 and the installation opening 12 are used to install the interface card A, the housing 10 has mutually perpendicular An interface card length direction L1 and an interface card arrangement direction L2, when the interface card A is installed in the internal space 11, the longitudinal direction of the interface card A is parallel to the interface card length direction L1 of the housing 10, and when installed When the interface card A is arranged, the direction in which the interface cards A are arranged is parallel to the direction L2 in which the interface cards are arranged in the housing 10;

殼體10包含一主機板安裝面13及二固定板安裝壁14；主機板安裝面13相對安裝開口12設置，介面卡A垂直主機板安裝面13，且介面卡A的匯流排相鄰主機板安裝面13，具體來說，是一主機板C先鎖固於主機板安裝面13的一側面上，然後介面卡A的匯流排再以垂直主機板C的方向***固定於主機板C一側面的插槽中；在本實施例中，主機板C及殼體10的主機板安裝面13平行於地面，但在其他較佳實施例中，主機板C及主機板安裝面13的方向也可以如同常見的直立式桌上型電腦主機是垂直於地面；The housing 10 includes a motherboard mounting surface 13 and two fixed board mounting walls 14; the motherboard mounting surface 13 is disposed opposite the mounting opening 12, the interface card A is perpendicular to the motherboard mounting surface 13, and the bus of the interface card A is adjacent to the motherboard The mounting surface 13, specifically, a motherboard C is first fixed to one side of the motherboard mounting surface 13, and then the bus of the interface card A is inserted and fixed to a side of the motherboard C in a direction perpendicular to the motherboard C In this embodiment, the motherboard mounting surface 13 of the motherboard C and the housing 10 is parallel to the ground, but in other preferred embodiments, the orientation of the motherboard C and the mounting surface 13 of the motherboard can also be Just like the common upright desktop computer host is perpendicular to the ground;

前述之二固定板安裝壁14分別連接主機板安裝面13的相對兩側緣；在本實施例中，各固定板安裝壁14形成有複數連接部141，且連接部141為一螺孔，連接部141沿殼體10的介面卡長度方向L1間隔設置；在本實施例中，其中一固定板安裝壁14上設有複數散熱鰭片142，但不以此為限。The aforementioned two fixing plate mounting walls 14 are respectively connected to opposite sides of the motherboard mounting surface 13; in this embodiment, each fixing plate mounting wall 14 is formed with a plurality of connecting portions 141, and the connecting portion 141 is a screw hole to connect The portions 141 are arranged at intervals along the length direction L1 of the interface card of the housing 10; in this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 142 are provided on one of the mounting walls 14 of the fixing plate, but not limited thereto.

前述之固定板20設於安裝開口12，固定板20的兩端分別連接二固定板安裝壁14；在本實施例中，兩固定板安裝壁14分別位於殼體10沿介面卡排列方向L2的兩側，使固定板20橫跨於二介面卡A上方，但在其他較佳實施例中，兩固定板安裝壁14也可分別位於殼體10沿介面卡長度方向L1的兩側，使固定板20與介面卡A平行。The aforementioned fixing plate 20 is provided in the mounting opening 12, and two ends of the fixing plate 20 are respectively connected to the two fixing plate mounting walls 14; in this embodiment, the two fixing plate mounting walls 14 are respectively located on the housing 10 along the interface card arrangement direction L2 On both sides, the fixing plate 20 spans above the two interface cards A, but in other preferred embodiments, the two fixing plate mounting walls 14 can also be located on both sides of the housing 10 along the length direction L1 of the interface card to fix The board 20 is parallel to the interface card A.

在本實施例中，固定板20的兩端分別貫穿有一固定板固定孔21，固定板20的兩端透過螺栓貫穿固定板固定孔21而固定於二固定板安裝壁14上的其中一連接部141；當安裝於殼體10內的介面卡A之長度與本實施例不同時，固定板20的位置便可藉由連接不同的連接部141，而能夠在介面卡長度方向L1進行移動調整，以對應各種長度的介面卡A，但固定板20與固定板安裝壁14的連接方式不以此為限，僅要固定板20可沿介面卡長度方向L1移動地設於殼體10上即可，甚至，固定板20也可以是可分離地安裝於殼體10的固定位置；在本實施例中，固定板固定孔21為一橢圓形孔，以方便在不拆下固定板20的情況下也能微調固定板20的位置，但不以此為限；In this embodiment, two ends of the fixing plate 20 penetrate a fixing plate fixing hole 21 respectively, and both ends of the fixing plate 20 penetrate through the fixing plate fixing hole 21 through bolts to be fixed to one of the connecting portions of the two fixing plate mounting walls 14 141; When the length of the interface card A installed in the housing 10 is different from this embodiment, the position of the fixing plate 20 can be adjusted by moving different connection portions 141 in the longitudinal direction of the interface card L1, Interface cards A corresponding to various lengths are used, but the connection method of the fixing plate 20 and the fixing plate mounting wall 14 is not limited to this, as long as the fixing plate 20 can be movably provided on the housing 10 along the length direction L1 of the interface card Even, the fixing plate 20 may be detachably installed at a fixed position of the housing 10; in this embodiment, the fixing plate fixing hole 21 is an elliptical hole to facilitate the case without removing the fixing plate 20 The position of the fixed plate 20 can also be fine-tuned, but not limited to this;

在本實施例中，固定板20上設有複數結合部22，二夾具30及二固定件50的一端透過結合部22連接於固定板20，另一端夾設或抵靠介面卡A，藉由在固定板20排列複數結合部22，夾具30及固定件50的位置便能夠對應各種外型規格相異的介面卡A的外型而進行調整，而使本發明具有良好的相容性；In this embodiment, the fixing plate 20 is provided with a plurality of coupling parts 22, one end of the two clamps 30 and the two fixing members 50 is connected to the fixing plate 20 through the coupling part 22, and the other end clamps or abuts the interface card A, by By arranging a plurality of joint parts 22 on the fixing plate 20, the positions of the jig 30 and the fixing member 50 can be adjusted according to the appearance of the interface card A with different appearance specifications, so that the present invention has good compatibility;

具體來說，固定板20對應二介面卡A的位置而在介面卡排列方向L2間隔設置有複數排結合部22，但不以此為限，例如固定板20也可以只有單排結合部22，但結合部22為長孔，且結合部22沿介面卡排列方向L2延伸並橫跨於所有介面卡A的上方，如此也可達到相同效果，甚至，結合部22也不需直接排列於介面卡A的上方，僅要夾具30及固定件50能延伸並夾設或抵靠介面卡A即可；此外，結合部22也不以沿介面卡長度方向L1間隔設置為限，也可藉由沿介面卡長度方向L1設置複數固定板20等其他方式達成同樣效果。Specifically, the fixing board 20 corresponds to the positions of the two interface cards A, and a plurality of rows of coupling parts 22 are arranged at intervals in the interface card arrangement direction L2, but not limited to this, for example, the fixing board 20 may have only a single row of coupling parts 22, However, the coupling portion 22 is a long hole, and the coupling portion 22 extends along the interface card arrangement direction L2 and spans above all interface cards A, so that the same effect can be achieved, and even the coupling portion 22 does not need to be directly arranged on the interface card Above A, only the clamp 30 and the fixing member 50 can extend and clamp or abut the interface card A; in addition, the coupling portion 22 is not limited to the interval L1 along the length direction of the interface card. A plurality of fixing plates 20 are provided in the longitudinal direction L1 of the interface card to achieve the same effect.

請參閱圖4、圖5及圖7所示，在本實施例中，夾具30及固定件50可沿介面卡排列方向L2移動地設於固定板20上，以便配合介面卡A的厚度微調夾具30及固定件50的位置；具體來說，各結合部22包含相鄰設置的一夾具結合孔221及一固定件結合孔222，兩結合孔221、222均為沿介面卡排列方向L2延伸的長孔，夾具30透過螺栓可分離且可移動地穿設於夾具結合孔221，固定件50透過螺栓可分離且可移動地穿設固定件結合孔222，但不以此為限，夾具30及固定件50也可透過其他結構來達成沿介面卡排列方向L2移動的功效，例如將連接用的長孔改為設置於夾具30上；此外，夾具結合部22也可以僅有一長孔，夾具30與固定件50共同固定於一結合部22一長孔中，如此也可；再者，夾具30及固定件50也可以固設於固定板20。Please refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the fixture 30 and the fixing member 50 are movably provided on the fixing plate 20 along the interface card arrangement direction L2, so as to match the thickness of the interface card A to fine-tune the fixture 30 and the position of the fixing member 50; specifically, each coupling part 22 includes a clamp coupling hole 221 and a fixing member coupling hole 222 adjacently provided, and both coupling holes 221 and 222 extend along the interface card arrangement direction L2 Long hole, the fixture 30 can be detachably and movably penetrated through the fixture coupling hole 221 through the bolt, and the fixing member 50 can be detachably and movably penetrated through the fixture coupling hole 222 through the bolt, but not limited to this, the fixture 30 and The fixing member 50 can also achieve the effect of moving along the interface card arrangement direction L2 through other structures, for example, changing the long hole for connection to the fixture 30; In addition, the fixture coupling portion 22 can also have only one long hole, the fixture 30 Together with the fixing member 50, it is fixed in a long hole of a joint portion 22, which is also possible; furthermore, the clamp 30 and the fixing member 50 can also be fixed on the fixing plate 20.

前述之夾具30連接固定板20，各夾具30包含二抵靠片31，抵靠片31夾設介面卡A相對於匯流排的另一側邊；夾具30的數量以及連接於固定板20的位置如先前所述，在此不在贅述；在本實施例中，二夾具30分別夾設於二介面卡A於長度方向遠離介面卡A的擋板B的位置，以使夾具30及擋板B可分別固定介面卡A於長度方向的兩端，再搭配介面卡A底側匯流排的固定，便可使介面卡A獲得穩固的三點支撐，強化本發明固定介面卡A之效果，但不以此為限，例如當介面卡A的一側邊不以擋板固定於殼體10時，夾具30的夾持位置也可透過移動固定板20，或者透過改變夾具30所連接的結合部22而進行調整，進而使夾具30夾設於靠近介面卡A的中央或對應匯流排的位置；此外，夾具30的數量不以一張介面卡A對應設置一個夾具為限，一張介面卡A也可以使用複數個夾具30進行固定；在本實施例中，抵靠片31使用具有彈性的材料製作，已加強夾具30的夾持效果，並使本發明能夾設厚度不同的介面卡A，但不以此為限。The aforementioned clamps 30 are connected to the fixing plate 20, and each clamp 30 includes two abutting pieces 31, which interpose the other side of the interface card A relative to the bus bar; the number of the clamps 30 and the position of the connection to the fixing plate 20 As mentioned previously, it is not repeated here; in this embodiment, the two clamps 30 are respectively sandwiched between the two interface cards A in a length direction away from the baffle B of the interface card A, so that the jig 30 and the baffle B can be Fixing the interface card A at the two ends in the longitudinal direction respectively, together with the fixing of the bus bar on the bottom side of the interface card A, the interface card A can obtain a stable three-point support, which strengthens the effect of fixing the interface card A of the present invention, but does not This is limited to, for example, when one side of the interface card A is not fixed to the housing 10 with a baffle, the clamping position of the clamp 30 can also be moved through the fixed plate 20, or by changing the joint portion 22 to which the clamp 30 is connected Make adjustments so that the clamp 30 is clamped near the center of the interface card A or the position corresponding to the bus bar; in addition, the number of clamps 30 is not limited to one adapter for each interface card A, and one interface card A can also be A plurality of clamps 30 are used for fixing; in this embodiment, the abutment piece 31 is made of a material with elasticity, which has strengthened the clamping effect of the clamp 30, and allows the present invention to sandwich interface cards A with different thicknesses, but not This is the limit.

前述之夾具調整件40貫穿夾具30的二抵靠片31；夾具調整件40的其中一抵靠片31可相對夾具調整件40移動；二抵靠片31的間隔距離隨其中一該抵靠片31相對夾具調整件40的移動而改變；具體來說，夾具調整件40為一螺栓，螺栓貫穿其中一抵靠片31，並貫穿螺合另一抵靠片31，藉此便可透過轉動夾具調整件40來改變兩抵靠片31的間隔距離，進而使夾具30能夠夾設各種厚度的介面卡A，但夾具調整件40的結構不以此為限，僅要貫穿夾具30的二抵靠片31且可改變二抵靠片的間隔距離即可，例如也可以是貫穿二抵靠片31的偏心凸輪把手等等。The aforementioned clamp adjusting piece 40 penetrates the two abutting pieces 31 of the clamp 30; one of the abutting pieces 31 of the jig adjusting piece 40 can move relative to the jig adjusting piece 40; 31 changes with respect to the movement of the clamp adjusting member 40; specifically, the clamp adjusting member 40 is a bolt, the bolt penetrates one of the abutting pieces 31, and threadedly engages the other abutting piece 31, by which the clamp can be rotated The adjusting member 40 changes the separation distance between the two abutting pieces 31, so that the clip 30 can sandwich the interface cards A of various thicknesses, but the structure of the clip adjusting member 40 is not limited to this, and only needs to penetrate the two abutments of the clip 30 The distance between the two pieces 31 may be changed, for example, an eccentric cam handle penetrating the two pieces 31 may be used.

請參閱圖3至圖6所示，前述之固定件50連接固定板20，並且朝向主機板安裝面13地抵靠介面卡A；在本實施例中，固定件50包含一調整螺栓51及一抵頂螺帽52，調整螺栓51貫穿且螺合於夾具30，並經由夾具結合孔221貫穿固定板20後再抵靠介面卡A；抵頂螺帽52螺合調整螺栓51朝向該主機板安裝面13的一端，並朝向主機板安裝面13地抵靠介面卡A朝向固定板20的一側面，藉由設置抵頂螺帽52，固定件50抵靠於介面卡A的力量可平均的分佈於介面卡A，以避免介面卡A受損；同時，使用者也能不使用工具而直接用手轉動抵頂螺帽52，以便微調固定件50的位置及抵頂力量，但不以此為限，固定件50可以沒有抵頂螺帽52，而是以調整螺栓51直接抵頂介面卡A；此外，固定件50也可以採用螺栓以外的機構達成抵靠介面卡A的效果，例如固定件50也可以是設於固定板20與介面卡A之間的板狀彈簧。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, the aforementioned fixing member 50 is connected to the fixing board 20 and abuts the interface card A toward the mounting surface 13 of the motherboard; in this embodiment, the fixing member 50 includes an adjusting bolt 51 and a Against the nut 52, the adjustment bolt 51 penetrates and is screwed into the fixture 30, and penetrates the fixing plate 20 through the fixture coupling hole 221, and then abuts the interface card A; the adjustment nut 51 is screwed into the main board for installation One end of the surface 13 faces the mounting surface 13 of the motherboard and abuts the side surface of the interface card A toward the fixing board 20. By setting the abutment nut 52, the force of the fixing member 50 against the interface card A can be evenly distributed For the interface card A, to avoid damage to the interface card A; at the same time, the user can also directly rotate the counter nut 52 by hand without using a tool, so as to fine-adjust the position of the fixing member 50 and the counter force, but not for this However, the fixing member 50 may not abut the nut 52, but the adjustment bolt 51 directly abuts the interface card A; in addition, the fixing member 50 may also use a mechanism other than a bolt to achieve the effect of abutting the interface card A, such as the fixing member 50 may be a plate spring provided between the fixed plate 20 and the interface card A.

在本實施例中，固定件50係安裝於夾具30上，固定件50與夾具30成對出現，兩者可被視為一組零件，也就是說，固定件50的數量與夾具30的數量相同，並且各固定件50的位置在各夾具30的一側特定位置，但不以此為限，固定件50也可以是獨立於夾具30的零件，而可單獨被安裝在固定板20的適當位置，而不需要配合夾具30的位置，以增加固定件50與夾具30的配置彈性，例如固定板20可在固定件結合孔222焊接螺帽，調整螺栓51即可直接貫穿螺合於固定板20。In this embodiment, the fixing member 50 is installed on the fixture 30, and the fixing member 50 and the fixture 30 appear in pairs. The two can be regarded as a group of parts, that is, the number of the fixing members 50 and the number of the fixture 30 The same, and the position of each fixing member 50 is a specific position on one side of each fixture 30, but not limited to this, the fixing member 50 may also be a part independent of the fixture 30, and can be separately installed on the fixing plate 20 appropriately The position does not need to match the position of the clamp 30 to increase the elasticity of the fixture 50 and the fixture 30. For example, the fixing plate 20 can be welded with a nut in the fixing hole 222, and the adjusting bolt 51 can be directly screwed into the fixing plate 20.

請參閱圖3、圖7及圖8所示，本發明於使用時，先將主機板C平貼地安裝於殼體10的主機板安裝面13，然後將介面卡A以匯流排朝下***主機板C上對應的插槽中，並將介面卡A的擋板B鎖固於殼體10的一側面，然後，根據介面卡A的長度及厚度的中央位置，將夾具30以及固定件50連接至固定板20上適當的結合部22，並沿介面卡排列方向L2微調夾具30及固定件50的位置，以使夾具30的兩抵靠片能順利夾設介面卡A；將固定板20鎖固於固定板安裝壁14上位置適當的連接部141中，以夾具調整件40設定夾具30夾設介面卡A的力量，並旋轉調整螺栓51及抵頂螺帽52直到固定件50抵靠介面卡A，至此本發明安裝完成。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when the present invention is in use, first install the motherboard C flatly on the motherboard mounting surface 13 of the housing 10, and then insert the interface card A with the bus bar downward Lock the baffle B of the interface card A to a side of the housing 10 in the corresponding slot on the motherboard C, and then, according to the central position of the length and thickness of the interface card A, fix the clamp 30 and the fixing member 50 Connect to the appropriate coupling portion 22 on the fixing plate 20, and fine-adjust the positions of the fixture 30 and the fixture 50 along the interface card arrangement direction L2, so that the two abutting pieces of the fixture 30 can smoothly sandwich the interface card A; Locked in the connecting portion 141 at a suitable position on the mounting wall 14 of the fixing plate, the strength of the interface card A is set by the clamp adjusting member 40 to set the clamp 30, and the adjusting bolt 51 and the counter nut 52 are rotated until the fixing member 50 abuts The interface card A is now installed.

綜上所述，本發明藉由在電腦裝置設計一夾具及一固定件，夾具及固定件固定介面卡頂側遠離擋板而懸空的位置，以使長度較長且重量較重介面卡，尤其是PCIe顯示卡，也能穩固的安裝於電腦裝置中。In summary, the present invention design a clamp and a fixing member on the computer device, the clamp and the fixing member fix the position where the top side of the interface card is away from the baffle and hang in order to make the interface card with longer length and heavier weight, especially It is a PCIe graphics card and can also be firmly installed in a computer device.

以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例，並非對本發明做任何形式上的限制，雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然而並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍內，當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例，但凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的內容，依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾，均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A knowledgeable person, within the scope of not departing from the technical solution of the present invention, when the technical contents disclosed above can be used to make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, any content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention is based on the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10:殼體 11:內部空間 12:安裝開口 13:主機板安裝面 14:固定板安裝壁 141:連接部 142:散熱鰭片 20:固定板 21:固定板固定孔 22:結合部 221:夾具結合孔 222:固定件結合孔 30:夾具 31:抵靠片 40:夾具調整件 50:固定件 51:調整螺栓 52:抵頂螺帽 L1:介面卡長度方向 L2:介面卡排列方向 A:介面卡 B:擋板 C:主機板 10: Shell 11: interior space 12: Installation opening 13: motherboard mounting surface 14: fixed plate mounting wall 141: Connection 142: cooling fins 20: fixed plate 21: fixing plate fixing hole 22: Joint 221: Fixture binding hole 222: fixing hole 30: Fixture 31: against the piece 40: Fixture adjustment 50: fixing 51: adjusting bolt 52: against the nut L1: The length direction of the interface card L2: Alignment direction of the interface card A: Interface card B: Bezel C: motherboard

圖1為本發明的立體外觀圖。 圖2為本發明的另一立體外觀圖。 圖3為本發明的元件分解圖。 圖4為本發明的部分元件分解圖。 圖5為本發明的局部側視示意圖。 圖6為本發明的局部剖視示意圖。 圖7至圖8為本發明的固定板的側視使用示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective external view of the present invention. 2 is another perspective view of the present invention. 3 is an exploded view of the components of the present invention. 4 is an exploded view of some components of the present invention. 5 is a schematic partial side view of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. 7 to 8 are schematic side views of the fixing plate of the present invention.

10:殼體 10: Shell

12:安裝開口 12: Installation opening

14:固定板安裝壁 14: fixed plate mounting wall

141:連接部 141: Connection

142:散熱鰭片 142: cooling fins

20:固定板 20: fixed plate

221:夾具結合孔 221: Fixture binding hole

222:固定件結合孔 222: fixing hole

30:夾具 30: Fixture

50:固定件 50: fixing

L1:介面卡長度方向 L1: The length direction of the interface card

L2:介面卡排列方向 L2: Alignment direction of the interface card

A:介面卡 A: Interface card

B:擋板 B: Bezel

Claims (10)

一種具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其用以安裝一介面卡，該介面卡的一側邊設有一匯流排；其中，該電腦裝置包含： 一殼體，其形成有一內部空間，該內部空間用以安裝該介面卡；該殼體包含二固定板安裝壁，該等固定板安裝壁分別連接該主機板安裝面的相對兩側緣； 一固定板，其設於該殼體上，該固定板的兩端分別連接該二固定板安裝壁； 至少一夾具，其連接該固定板，各該至少一夾具包含二抵靠片，該等抵靠片用以夾設該介面卡相對於該匯流排的另一側邊； 至少一固定件，其連接該固定板，並且用以朝向該固定板安裝面地抵靠該介面卡。 A computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism is used to install an interface card, and a bus bar is provided on one side of the interface card; wherein, the computer device includes: A casing formed with an internal space for installing the interface card; the casing includes two fixing plate mounting walls, and the fixing plate mounting walls are respectively connected to opposite sides of the mounting surface of the main board; A fixed plate, which is arranged on the shell, and two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the two fixed plate mounting walls; At least one clamp connected to the fixing plate, each of the at least one clamp includes two abutting pieces, and the abutting pieces are used to sandwich the other side of the interface card relative to the bus bar; At least one fixing member is connected to the fixing board and is used to abut the interface card toward the mounting surface of the fixing board. 如請求項1所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中 該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向； 該至少一夾具及該至少一固定件可沿該介面卡排列方向移動地設於該固定板上。 The computer device with the adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein The casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface cards perpendicular to each other. When the interface card is installed in the internal space, the longitudinal direction of the interface card is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; The at least one clamp and the at least one fixing member are movably arranged on the fixing board along the arrangement direction of the interface card. 如請求項1所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中 該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向； 該固定板上設有複數結合部，該等結合部沿該介面卡排列方向間隔設置，各該至少一夾具可設於其中一該結合部上，各該至少一固定件可設於其中一該結合部上。 The computer device with the adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein The casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface cards perpendicular to each other. When the interface card is installed in the internal space, the longitudinal direction of the interface card is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; The fixing plate is provided with a plurality of coupling parts, the coupling parts are arranged at intervals along the alignment direction of the interface card, each of the at least one clamp can be arranged on one of the coupling parts, and each of the at least one fixing part can be arranged on one of the one On the joint. 如請求項1所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中 該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向； 該固定板上設有複數結合部，該等結合部沿該介面卡長度方向間隔設置，各該至少一夾具可設於其中一該結合部上，各該至少一固定件可設於其中一該結合部上。 The computer device with the adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein The casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface cards perpendicular to each other. When the interface card is installed in the internal space, the longitudinal direction of the interface card is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; The fixing plate is provided with a plurality of joint parts, the joint parts are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the interface card, each of the at least one clamp can be provided on one of the joint parts, and each of the at least one fixing member can be provided on one of the one On the joint. 如請求項1所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中 該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向； 該固定板可沿該介面卡長度方向移動地設於該殼體上。 The computer device with the adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein The casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface cards perpendicular to each other. When the interface card is installed in the internal space, the longitudinal direction of the interface card is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; The fixing plate is arranged on the casing movably along the length direction of the interface card. 如請求項1所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中 該殼體具有相互垂直的一介面卡長度方向及一介面卡排列方向，當該介面卡安裝於該內部空間中時，該介面卡的長度方向平行於該殼體的該介面卡長度方向； 各該固定板安裝壁形成有複數連接部，該等連接部沿該殼體的該介面卡長度方向間隔設置；該固定板的兩端分別可分離地設於該二固定板安裝壁上的其中一該連接部。 The computer device with the adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein The casing has a longitudinal direction of the interface card and an arrangement direction of the interface cards perpendicular to each other. When the interface card is installed in the internal space, the longitudinal direction of the interface card is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; Each fixing plate mounting wall is formed with a plurality of connecting portions, and the connecting portions are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the interface card of the housing; both ends of the fixing plate are detachably provided on one of the two fixing plate mounting walls One such connection. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該電腦裝置進一步包含至少一夾具調整件，該至少一夾具調整件貫穿該至少一夾具的該二抵靠片；該至少一夾具調整件的其中一該抵靠片選擇性地相對該至少一夾具調整件移動； 其中，該至少一夾具調整件的該二抵靠片的間隔距離隨其中一該抵靠片相對該至少一夾具調整件的移動而改變。 The computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the computer device further includes at least one clamp adjustment member, the at least one clamp adjustment member penetrates the two of the at least one clamp Abutment piece; one of the at least one clamp adjustment piece selectively moves relative to the at least one clamp adjustment piece; Wherein, the separation distance between the two abutment pieces of the at least one jig adjustment piece changes with movement of one of the abutment pieces relative to the at least one jig adjustment piece. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該至少一夾具的該二抵靠片的材料為彈性材料。The computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the material of the two abutting pieces of the at least one clamp is an elastic material. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中該固定件貫穿螺合該夾具，並朝向該固定板安裝面地抵靠該介面卡朝向該固定板的一側面。The computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fixing member is screwed into the clamp and faces the mounting surface of the fixing plate against the interface card toward the fixing One side of the board. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之具可調式介面卡固定機構的電腦裝置，其中一該固定板安裝壁上設有複數散熱鰭片。The computer device with an adjustable interface card fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation fins are provided on the fixing wall of the fixing plate.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW331944U (en) * 1996-11-23 1998-05-11 Advantech Co Ltd Oppressive device of a spring-type interface card
CN2672731Y (en) * 2004-01-18 2005-01-19 纬创资通股份有限公司 Computer casing capable of simply fixing multiple interface card connecting seat
TWI228233B (en) * 2003-03-25 2005-02-21 Sun Max Technology Co Ltd An apparatus for testing touch panel
TWI274535B (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-02-21 Micro Star Int Co Ltd Fastening structure of interface card
TWM508767U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-09-11 Chenbro Micom Co Ltd Plug device of interface card

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW331944U (en) * 1996-11-23 1998-05-11 Advantech Co Ltd Oppressive device of a spring-type interface card
TWI228233B (en) * 2003-03-25 2005-02-21 Sun Max Technology Co Ltd An apparatus for testing touch panel
CN2672731Y (en) * 2004-01-18 2005-01-19 纬创资通股份有限公司 Computer casing capable of simply fixing multiple interface card connecting seat
TWI274535B (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-02-21 Micro Star Int Co Ltd Fastening structure of interface card
TWM508767U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-09-11 Chenbro Micom Co Ltd Plug device of interface card

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