TWI686554B - Faucet with adjustable outlet temperature - Google Patents
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- TWI686554B TWI686554B TW108110097A TW108110097A TWI686554B TW I686554 B TWI686554 B TW I686554B TW 108110097 A TW108110097 A TW 108110097A TW 108110097 A TW108110097 A TW 108110097A TW I686554 B TWI686554 B TW I686554B
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Abstract
一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其包含有：一龍頭本體、一流量控制閥、一溫度控制單元與一切換閥，該溫度控制單元至少具有相連結的一溫度控制閥、一溫度顯示器、一電源供應器與一溫度調整把手，所述流量控制閥具有相對合的一閥殼與一閥座，該閥殼與閥座間在所述閥殼內設有由上往下依序相疊的一旋轉座、一連動塊、一活動閥片與一固定閥片，所述旋轉座中再設有一往上伸出所述閥殼的控制桿。 A faucet with adjustable outlet temperature includes: a faucet body, a flow control valve, a temperature control unit and a switching valve, the temperature control unit has at least a temperature control valve, a temperature display, and a power supply connected The supply device and a temperature adjustment handle, the flow control valve has a valve housing and a valve seat that are relatively closed, and a rotation is sequentially arranged from the top to the bottom in the valve housing between the valve housing and the valve seat A seat, a linkage block, a movable valve plate and a fixed valve plate, and a control lever extending upward from the valve housing is further provided in the rotating seat.
Description
本發明係有關於一種「可調整出水溫度之水龍頭」，尤指一種具溫度即時顯示功能的可調整出水溫度之水龍頭。 The invention relates to a "faucet with adjustable outlet temperature", in particular to a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature with real-time temperature display function.
按，水龍頭之使用主要是利用精密陶瓷控制閥的閥桿經把手提供操作，而能在把手帶動閥桿轉動時對水龍頭進行開水，該在水源開啟時還能利用把手轉動幅度的改變，來調整冷、熱水的混合比例，甚至單以熱水或冷水流出。 Press, the use of the faucet is mainly to use the stem of the precision ceramic control valve to provide operation through the handle, and the faucet can be turned on when the handle drives the stem to rotate. The mixing ratio of cold and hot water even flows out with hot or cold water alone.
然，該僅透過所述把手做轉動，並無法確切獲知真正水溫為何，所以在所述冷、熱水調整時還是得利用身體或手部的直接碰觸來探得實際水溫，而在水溫狀況不可預知下，以該方式係常會發生嚴重的燙傷意外，況且在確認水溫是否適中的過程，也會造成大量寶貴的水資源被白白浪費，所需的時間亦較長，再者，由於所述水溫與水量的控制均在同一龍頭把手上完成，故當所述水溫調整後如需再將水量開大或關小，又會導致好不容易調整好的水溫被一起牽動改變，該在使用上確有不便而急需改良之處者。 However, it is impossible to know exactly what the real water temperature is by simply turning the handle, so when adjusting the cold and hot water, you still have to use the direct touch of the body or hand to detect the actual water temperature. Under unpredictable water temperature conditions, serious scald accidents often occur in this way, and in the process of confirming whether the water temperature is moderate, a large amount of precious water resources will be wasted and the time required will be longer. Since the control of the water temperature and the water volume are both performed on the same faucet handle, when the water temperature is adjusted, if the water volume needs to be turned on or off again, it will cause the adjusted water temperature to be dragged together. Change, it should be inconvenient in use and need to be improved urgently.
因此，若能研發一種具有溫度顯示功能，且能將所述水溫與 水量的控制各別獨立開來的水龍頭結構，乃係本發明人所欲改良之問題所在。 Therefore, if a temperature display function can be developed, and the water temperature and The faucet structure with independent control of the water volume is the problem that the present inventor wants to improve.
故本發明人即有鑑於此，乃思及創作的意念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本發明。 Therefore, in view of this, the inventor thought of the idea of creation, and then designed it with many years of experience. After many discussions and trial samples, and several revisions and improvements, the present invention was launched.
本發明之可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其包含有：一龍頭本體、一流量控制閥、一溫度控制單元與一切換閥，該溫度控制單元至少具有相連結的一溫度控制閥、一溫度顯示器、一電源供應器與一溫度調整把手，所述流量控制閥具有相對合的一閥殼與一閥座，該閥殼與閥座間在所述閥殼內設有由上往下依序相疊的一旋轉座、一連動塊、一活動閥片與一固定閥片，所述旋轉座中再設有一往上伸出所述閥殼的控制桿，藉由該旋轉座與控制桿經所述連動塊嵌住所述活動閥片，便能透過所述控制桿的操作以所述連動塊帶動所述活動閥片旋轉，利用所述閥座提供所述固定閥片做嵌固，還令所述固定閥片能在所述閥殼中與蓋設在所述閥殼下方的所述閥座一起獲得止動，其中，龍頭本體具有一閥室與利用一背板的蓋合來做封閉的一後置型容槽，該閥室是用來提供所述流量控制閥於放入後承載，以透過該放入所述閥室內之所述流量控制閥的控制桿來外接有一流量控制把手，藉由 該流量控制把手轉動幅度的差異，掣動所述流量控制閥內的閥片做不同對位關係之改變，就能讓所述龍頭本體獲得開、關水上的操控，或可將冷、熱水做流量上之等比調配後，再往所述容槽中做輸送，且該閥室底面是設有從所述龍頭本體後方貫穿出，俾分別用來提供所述冷、熱水做接設的二第一引水道，及用來與所述容槽做連接導通的二第二引水道，又所述龍頭本體前方係預留有一視窗，並伸出有一出水管，該出水管的出水流道中是利用階緣的設置隔出有一前出水空間與一後出水空間，該前出水空間與後出水空間下方各再利用一出水孔的貫穿接設有一出水頭與一出水件，及該出水流道的後出水空間與所述容槽間是利用一第三引水道的穿設來做導通，活動閥片底面往上凹設有採對角形態進行設置的二通水孔，且該二通水孔均由一孔徑較大的第一孔部與一孔徑較小的第二孔部相連接構成，固定閥片上貫穿有相對角的二進水通孔與二出水通孔，當所述流量控制閥處於關水的常態下時會使所述活動閥片的二通水孔皆避開該二進水通孔，讓送入所述流量控制閥內之冷、熱水均能受到該活動閥片的封阻，而無法透過所述活動閥片二通水孔的轉移再從所述二第二引水道將冷、熱水往所述容槽中做輸送，閥座上貫穿有分別與所述二進水通孔、二出水通孔保持對位的二進水導孔與二出水導孔，當所述流量控制閥放入所述閥室內時，便令該二進水導孔與二出水導孔能分別對正於所述二第一引水道與二第二引水道，溫度控制閥、溫度顯示器與電源供應器是放入所述容槽內安裝，讓所述溫度顯示器能正好對正於所述視窗，透過所述溫度控制閥、溫度顯示 器與電源供應器的互相連接，就能以該電源供應器提供電力給所述溫度顯示器於運作時做使用，利用所述溫度控制閥同時接設所述二第二引水道與所述第三引水道，配合樞設在所述龍頭本體一側邊上的所述溫度調整把手與該溫度控制閥做連結，則令以等比例送入所述溫度控制閥內的冷水與熱水能在該溫度控制閥內混合成所需水溫後，再從所述溫度控制閥、第三引水道經所述出水管流出，又所述溫度控制閥內係設有可供所述冷、熱水流入的混合室，該混合室中設有與所述溫度顯示器相連的感溫棒，以該感溫棒測得所述混合室內的實際水溫，再將該水溫透過所述溫度顯示器以實際數值做即時呈現，將令使用者可不用親身反覆測試，就能馬上獲知所述水龍頭之出水是否就是自己想要的水溫，當所述水溫不符合所需時，便能再透過所述溫度調整把手的轉動，來改變用來將所述冷、熱水送入所述溫度控制閥之閥口大小，讓所述水流能依所需獲得相對之增溫或降溫，及因為該流量控制閥與流量控制把手、溫度控制閥與溫度調整把手是分開設置，而互相獨立開來，故將能避免需要再次調整出水流量大小時讓所述水溫一起被牽動改變，切換閥具有一閥管，所述閥管中穿組有一閥桿，以該閥桿前方外周所套設之止水圈抵觸在所述閥管的穿設段中，將令從所述閥管後方之通水端送入其內部的水流能受到該止水圈封阻，而無法直接從該穿設段流出，及該閥桿在伸出所述通水端的後方上係連結有一可對所述通水端做選擇性封閉的止水塞，在所述閥管外周則設有一貫入其內部的流出孔，又所述切換閥的閥管是放入固定在所述龍頭本體的出水流道中，俾利用所 述閥桿伸出所述閥管與出水流道的前端來接設有一切換把手，且該切換把手與所述閥管間係撐抵有一彈簧，藉由該彈簧在常態下的彈開，以所述閥桿帶動所述止水塞往前，俾透過所述止水塞將所述通水端封阻住，便令調整好的水流只能從所述第三引水道、後出水空間經所述出水件流出，利用所述切換把手的按壓，以所述止水塞封閉後出水空間，配合通過水流的水壓對該按壓狀態做保持，則令調整好的水流能改從所述第三引水道、通水端、流出孔經所述出水頭流出；藉此，係能構成該可調整出水溫度之水龍頭者。 The faucet with adjustable outlet temperature of the present invention includes: a faucet body, a flow control valve, a temperature control unit and a switching valve. The temperature control unit has at least a temperature control valve and a temperature display connected to it. A power supply and a temperature adjustment handle, the flow control valve has a valve housing and a valve seat corresponding to each other, and a valve housing and a valve seat are provided in the valve housing sequentially overlapping from top to bottom A rotary seat, a linkage block, a movable valve plate and a fixed valve plate, and a control rod extending upward from the valve housing is provided in the rotary seat, and the rotary seat and the control rod are linked through the linkage When the block is embedded in the movable valve piece, the movable valve piece can be driven to rotate by the linkage block through the operation of the control lever, and the fixed valve piece is provided for embedding and fixing by the valve seat, and the fixed The valve piece can be stopped in the valve housing together with the valve seat covered under the valve housing, wherein the faucet body has a valve chamber and a back plate for closing A positioning tank, the valve chamber is used to provide the load of the flow control valve after being put in, so that a flow control handle is externally connected through the lever of the flow control valve put in the valve chamber. The difference in the rotation amplitude of the flow control handle, and the valve plate in the flow control valve is changed to change the different alignment relationship, so that the faucet body can be controlled to open and close the water, or cold and hot water can be After the proportional adjustment of the flow rate, it is transported to the container, and the bottom of the valve chamber is provided to penetrate from behind the faucet body, so as to provide the cold and hot water respectively. Two first water diversion channels, and two second water diversion channels used for connection and conduction with the container, and a window is reserved in front of the faucet body, and a water outlet pipe extends out, and the water outflow of the water outlet pipe In the channel, there is a front water outlet space and a rear water outlet space separated by the setting of the step edge, a water outlet head and a water outlet are provided through a water outlet through the bottom of the front water outlet space and the rear water outlet space, and the water outlet flow The rear water outlet space of the channel is connected with the receiving trough through a third water channel, and the bottom surface of the movable valve plate is concavely provided with two water holes arranged diagonally, and the two channels The water holes are formed by connecting a first hole portion with a larger hole diameter and a second hole portion with a smaller hole diameter, and a fixed valve disc is penetrated with two inlet water holes and two outlet water holes at opposite angles, when the flow rate When the control valve is in the normal state of shutting off the water, the two water holes of the movable valve plate will avoid the two water inlet holes, so that the cold and hot water sent into the flow control valve can be subjected to the activity Blocked by the valve plate, and unable to pass through the transfer of the second water hole of the movable valve plate, and then transport the cold and hot water from the second and second water channels to the tank, and the valve seat has The two water inlet holes and the two water outlet holes keep the two water inlet holes and the two water outlet holes aligned, and when the flow control valve is placed in the valve chamber, the two water inlet holes and The two water outlet guide holes can be respectively aligned with the two first water diversion channels and the second second water diversion channels, and the temperature control valve, the temperature display and the power supply are placed in the tank to be installed, so that the temperature display can be just right Align with the window, through the temperature control valve, temperature display The power supply and the power supply are connected to each other, so that the power supply can provide power to the temperature display for use during operation, and the temperature control valve is used to connect the two second water channels and the third The diversion channel, in conjunction with the temperature adjustment handle pivotally provided on one side of the faucet body, is connected to the temperature control valve, so that cold water and hot water fed into the temperature control valve in equal proportions can be After mixing into the desired water temperature in the temperature control valve, it flows out from the temperature control valve and the third water channel through the water outlet pipe, and the temperature control valve is provided with the cold and hot water flowing in The mixing chamber is equipped with a temperature sensor connected to the temperature display, and the actual water temperature in the mixing chamber is measured by the temperature sensor, and then the water temperature is transmitted through the temperature display to the actual value Real-time presentation will enable the user to immediately know whether the outlet water of the faucet is the desired water temperature without repeating the test in person. When the water temperature does not meet the desired requirements, the temperature can be adjusted again. The rotation of the handle changes the size of the valve port used to send the cold and hot water into the temperature control valve, so that the water flow can obtain a relative increase or decrease in temperature as required, and because the flow control valve is The flow control handle, the temperature control valve and the temperature adjustment handle are set separately and are independent of each other, so that the water temperature can be prevented from being changed when the water flow rate needs to be adjusted again. The switching valve has a valve tube. There is a valve stem in the valve pipe, and the water stop ring sleeved on the outer circumference of the front of the valve stem is in contact with the valve pipe wearing section, and the water passing end from the rear of the valve pipe is sent into its interior The water flow can be blocked by the water stop ring, and cannot directly flow out from the penetrating section, and the valve stem is connected to the rear of the water end to selectively close the water end The water stop plug is provided with an outflow hole penetrating into the outer periphery of the valve tube, and the valve tube of the switching valve is put into the outlet flow channel fixed in the faucet body, so as to use the The valve stem extends out of the front end of the valve tube and the outlet flow channel and is provided with a switching handle, and a spring is supported between the switching handle and the valve tube, and the spring bounces off under normal conditions to The valve stem drives the water stop plug forward, so that the water stop end is blocked by the water stop plug, so that the adjusted water flow can only pass through the third water channel and the rear water outlet space. The water outlet flows out, using the pressing of the switching handle to close the water outlet space after closing with the water stopper, and keeping the pressing state in accordance with the water pressure through the water flow, the adjusted water flow can be changed from the first The three diversion channels, the water-passing end, and the outflow hole flow out through the water outlet; by this, the faucet that can constitute the adjustable outlet temperature can be formed.
本發明之可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其使用時，冷、熱水是分別從所述二第一引水道送入所述流量控制閥中，俾利用所述流量控制把手往一方向的轉動，讓所述冷、熱水能被同時開啟，並以相同流量經所述第二引水道送入所述溫度控制閥中，此時所述感溫棒便會測得該冷、熱水混合後之實際水溫，並將該水溫具體呈現在所述溫度顯示器上，讓使用者不必冒著會被燙傷的危險直接以身體或手部的碰觸來測得水溫，該在使用上除相對安全外，更能防止在反覆測試的過程中造成大量寶貴的水資源被白白浪費，在水溫的探得上也能更加迅速且即時，又當探得的水溫需增溫或降溫時，是透過與所述流量控制把手採分開設置之溫度調整把手的轉動來改變用來將所述冷、熱水送入所述溫度控制閥之閥口大小，當所述閥口具有開 啟大小之差異時，便令流入所述溫度控制閥的冷、熱水流量能獲得相對之改變，水溫也會隨著增溫或降溫，及因為該流量控制閥與流量控制把手、溫度控制閥與溫度調整把手是分開設置，而互相獨立開來，故將能避免需要再次調整出水流量大小時讓所述水溫一起被牽動改變，該在使用上將更具效率且便利者。 According to the faucet of the present invention with adjustable outlet temperature, cold and hot water are sent into the flow control valve from the two first diversion channels respectively, so that the flow control handle can be rotated in one direction, Let the cold and hot water be turned on at the same time, and sent to the temperature control valve through the second water channel at the same flow rate, then the temperature sensor will detect the mixing of the cold and hot water The actual water temperature, and present the water temperature specifically on the temperature display, so that the user can directly measure the water temperature by touching the body or hands without risking burns. In addition to being relatively safe, it can prevent a large amount of precious water resources from being wasted in the process of repeated testing, and the detection of water temperature can be more rapid and immediate, and when the detected water temperature needs to increase or decrease temperature Is to change the size of the valve port used to send the cold and hot water into the temperature control valve by turning the temperature adjustment handle separately from the flow control handle. When the valve port has an opening When the difference between the opening and closing sizes, the flow of cold and hot water flowing into the temperature control valve can be relatively changed, and the water temperature will also increase or decrease in temperature, and because the flow control valve and the flow control handle, temperature control The valve and the temperature adjustment handle are set separately and are independent of each other, so that it is possible to avoid the need to adjust the water flow rate again and let the water temperature be pulled together to change, which will be more efficient and convenient in use.
本發明部分： Part of the invention:
(10)‧‧‧龍頭本體 (10)‧‧‧Faucet body
(101)‧‧‧閥室 (101)‧‧‧Valve chamber
(102)‧‧‧容槽 (102)‧‧‧Room
(103)‧‧‧第一引水道 (103)‧‧‧The first diversion channel
(104)‧‧‧第二引水道 (104)‧‧‧Sewer
(105)‧‧‧視窗 (105)‧‧‧window
(106)‧‧‧出水管 (106)‧‧‧Outlet
(107)‧‧‧階緣 (107)‧‧‧Margin
(108)‧‧‧前出水空間 (108)‧‧‧Ex water space
(109)‧‧‧後出水空間 (109) ‧‧‧ water outlet space
(110)‧‧‧第三引水道 (110)‧‧‧The third water channel
(11)‧‧‧背板 (11)‧‧‧Backboard
(12)‧‧‧出水頭 (12) ‧‧‧ water head
(13)‧‧‧出水件 (13)‧‧‧Water Outlet
(20)‧‧‧流量控制閥 (20)‧‧‧Flow control valve
(21)‧‧‧閥殼 (21)‧‧‧Valve housing
(22)‧‧‧旋轉座 (22)‧‧‧rotating seat
(221)‧‧‧控制桿 (221)‧‧‧Control lever
(23)‧‧‧連動塊 (23)‧‧‧Linked block
(24)‧‧‧活動閥片 (24)‧‧‧movable valve
(241)‧‧‧通水孔 (241)‧‧‧Water hole
(242)‧‧‧第一孔部 (242)‧‧‧First hole
(243)‧‧‧第二孔部 (243)‧‧‧Second Hole
(25)‧‧‧固定閥片 (25)‧‧‧Fixed valve
(251)‧‧‧進水通孔 (251)‧‧‧Water inlet
(252)‧‧‧出水通孔 (252)‧‧‧Water outlet
(26)‧‧‧閥座 (26)‧‧‧Valve seat
(261)‧‧‧進水導孔 (261)‧‧‧Inlet guide hole
(262)‧‧‧出水導孔 (262)‧‧‧Water outlet
(27)‧‧‧流量控制把手 (27)‧‧‧Flow control handle
(30)‧‧‧溫度控制單元 (30)‧‧‧Temperature control unit
(31)‧‧‧溫度控制閥 (31)‧‧‧Temperature control valve
(32)‧‧‧溫度顯示器 (32)‧‧‧temperature display
(33)‧‧‧電源供應器 (33)‧‧‧Power supply
(34)‧‧‧溫度調整把手 (34)‧‧‧Temperature adjustment handle
(40)‧‧‧切換閥 (40)‧‧‧Switch valve
(41)‧‧‧閥管 (41)‧‧‧Valve tube
(411)‧‧‧穿設段 (411)‧‧‧Putting section
(412)‧‧‧通水端 (412)‧‧‧Through the water
(413)‧‧‧流出孔 (413)‧‧‧ Outflow hole
(42)‧‧‧閥桿 (42)‧‧‧Stem
(421)‧‧‧止水塞 (421)‧‧‧Water stopper
(43)‧‧‧切換把手 (43)‧‧‧Switch handle
(44)‧‧‧彈簧 (44)‧‧‧Spring
第一圖：係本發明之立體組合圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the invention.
第二圖：係本發明之立體分解圖。 The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第三圖：係本發明流量控制閥之細部分解圖。 The third figure: is a detailed diagram of the flow control valve of the present invention.
第四圖：係本發明切換閥之細部分解圖。 The fourth figure is a detailed diagram of the switching valve of the present invention.
第五圖：係本發明完成組合之平面圖。 Fifth figure: It is a plan view of the completed combination of the present invention.
第六圖：係本發明第五圖之A-A剖面圖。 Sixth figure: A-A sectional view of the fifth figure of the present invention.
第七圖：係本發明關水時之閥片對位圖。 Seventh figure: It is the valve slice alignment diagram of the present invention when the water is closed.
第八圖：係本發明冷、熱水開啟時之閥片對位圖。 The eighth figure: It is the alignment diagram of the valve slice when the cold and hot water of the present invention is opened.
第九圖：係本發明冷、熱水開啟時之流向圖。 The ninth figure: It is the flow chart of the present invention when the cold and hot water is turned on.
第十圖：係本發明水溫調整時之狀態圖。 Figure 10: It is the state diagram of the present invention when the water temperature is adjusted.
第十一圖：係本發明調整後之顯示狀態圖。 Figure 11: This is the adjusted display state diagram of the present invention.
第十二圖：係本發明常態下從外接之出水件做出水的使用狀態圖。 The twelfth figure: It is the use state diagram of the water made from the external water outlet under the normal state of the invention.
第十三圖：係本發明切換把手按壓後從出水頭做出水的使用狀態圖。 Figure 13: It is the use state diagram of making water from the water outlet head after pressing the switch knob of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後：通常根據本發明，先請由第一圖至第七圖所示觀之，其包含有：一龍頭本體(10)、一流量控制閥(20)、一溫度控制單元(30)與一切換閥(40)，該溫度控制單元(30)至少具有相連結的一溫度控制閥(31)、一溫度顯示器(32)、一電源供應器(33)與一溫度調整把手(34)，所述流量控制閥(20)具有相對合的一閥殼(21)與一閥座(26)，該閥殼(21)與閥座(26)間在所述閥殼(21)內設有由上往下依序相疊的一旋轉座(22)、一連動塊(23)、一活動閥片(24)與一固定閥片(25)，所述旋轉座(22)中再設有一往上伸出所述閥殼(21)的控制桿(221)，藉由該旋轉座(22)與控制桿(221)經所述連動塊(23)嵌住所述活動閥片(24)，便能透過所述控制桿(221)的操作以所述連動塊(23)帶動所述活動閥片(24)旋轉，利用所述閥座(26)提供所述固定閥片(25)做嵌固，還令所述固定閥片(25)能在所述閥殼(21)中與蓋設在所述閥殼(21)下方的所述閥座(26)一起獲得止動，其中，龍頭本體(10)具有一閥室(101)與利用一背板(11)的蓋合來做封閉的一後置型容槽(102)，該閥室(101)是用來提供所述流量控制閥(20)於放入後承載，以透過該放入所述閥室(101)內之所述流量控制閥(20)的控制桿(221)來外接有一流量控制把手(27)，藉由該流量控制把手(27)轉動幅度的差異，掣動所述流量控制閥(20)內的閥片做不同對位關係之改變，就能讓所述龍頭本體(10)獲得開、關水上的操控，或可將冷、熱水做流量上之等比調 配後，再往所述容槽(102)中做輸送，且該閥室(101)底面是設有從所述龍頭本體(10)後方貫穿出，俾分別用來提供所述冷、熱水做接設的二第一引水道(103)，及用來與所述容槽(102)做連接導通的二第二引水道(104)，又所述龍頭本體(10)前方係預留有一視窗(105)，並伸出有一出水管(106)，該出水管(106)的出水流道中是利用階緣(107)的設置隔出有一前出水空間(108)與一後出水空間(109)，該前出水空間(108)與後出水空間(109)下方各再利用一出水孔的貫穿接設有一出水頭(12)與一出水件(13)，及該出水流道的後出水空間(109)與所述容槽(102)間是利用一第三引水道(110)的穿設來做導通，活動閥片(24)底面往上凹設有採對角形態進行設置的二通水孔(241)，且該二通水孔(241)均由一孔徑較大的第一孔部(242)與一孔徑較小的第二孔部(243)相連接構成，固定閥片(25)上貫穿有相對角的二進水通孔(251)與二出水通孔(252)，當所述流量控制閥(20)處於關水的常態下時會使所述活動閥片(24)的二通水孔(241)皆避開該二進水通孔(251)，讓送入所述流量控制閥(20)內之冷、熱水均能受到該活動閥片(24)的封阻，而無法透過所述活動閥片(24)二通水孔(241)的轉移再從所述二第二引水道(104)將冷、熱水往所述容槽(102)中做輸送，閥座(26)上貫穿有分別與所述二進水通孔(251)、二出水通孔(252)保持對位的二進水導孔(261)與二出水導孔(262)，當所述流量控制閥(20)放入所述閥室(101)內時，便令該二進水導孔(261)與二出水導孔(262)能分別對正於所述二第一引水道(103)與二第二引水道(104)，溫度控制閥(31)、溫度顯示器(32)與電源供應器(33)是放入所述容槽(102)內安裝，讓所述溫度顯示器(32)能正好 對正於所述視窗(105)，透過所述溫度控制閥(31)、溫度顯示器(32)與電源供應器(33)的互相連接，就能以該電源供應器(33)提供電力給所述溫度顯示器(32)於運作時做使用，利用所述溫度控制閥(31)同時接設所述二第二引水道(104)與所述第三引水道(110)，配合樞設在所述龍頭本體(10)一側邊上的所述溫度調整把手(34)與該溫度控制閥(31)做連結，則令以等比例送入所述溫度控制閥(31)內的冷水與熱水能在該溫度控制閥(31)內混合成所需水溫後，再從所述溫度控制閥(31)、第三引水道(110)經所述出水管(106)流出，又所述溫度控制閥(31)內係設有可供所述冷、熱水流入的混合室，該混合室中設有與所述溫度顯示器(32)相連的感溫棒，以該感溫棒測得所述混合室內的實際水溫，再將該水溫透過所述溫度顯示器(32)以實際數值做即時呈現，將令使用者可不用親身反覆測試，就能馬上獲知所述水龍頭之出水是否就是自己想要的水溫，當所述水溫不符合所需時，便能再透過所述溫度調整把手(34)的轉動，來改變用來將所述冷、熱水送入所述溫度控制閥(31)之閥口大小，讓所述水流能依所需獲得相對之增溫或降溫，及因為該流量控制閥(20)與流量控制把手(27)、溫度控制閥(31)與溫度調整把手(34)是分開設置，而互相獨立開來，故將能避免需要再次調整出水流量大小時讓所述水溫一起被牽動改變，切換閥(40)具有一閥管(41)，所述閥管(41)中穿組有一閥桿(42)，以該閥桿(42)前方外周所套設之止水圈抵觸在所述閥管(41)的穿設段(411)中，將令從所述閥管(41)後方之通水端(412)送入其內部的水流能受到該止水圈封阻，而無法直接從該穿設段(411)流出，及該閥桿(42)在伸出所述通水端(412) 的後方上係連結有一可對所述通水端(412)做選擇性封閉的止水塞(421)，在所述閥管(41)外周則設有一貫入其內部的流出孔(413)，又所述切換閥(40)的閥管(41)是放入固定在所述龍頭本體(10)的出水流道中，俾利用所述閥桿(42)伸出所述閥管(41)與出水流道的前端來接設有一切換把手(43)，且該切換把手(43)與所述閥管(41)間係撐抵有一彈簧(44)，藉由該彈簧(44)在常態下的彈開，以所述閥桿(42)帶動所述止水塞(421)往前，俾透過所述止水塞(421)將所述通水端(412)封阻住，便令調整好的水流只能從所述第三引水道(110)、後出水空間(109)經所述出水件(13)流出(請同時由第十二圖所示觀之)，利用所述切換把手(43)的按壓，以所述止水塞(421)封閉後出水空間(109)，配合通過水流的水壓對該按壓狀態做保持，則令調整好的水流能改從所述第三引水道(110)、通水端(412)、流出孔(413)經所述出水頭(12)流出者(請同時由第十三圖所示觀之)。 In order to enable your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following is please cooperate with [the brief description of the drawings] to be detailed as follows: usually according to the present invention, please first from the first picture to the first Viewed from the seven figures, it includes: a faucet body (10), a flow control valve (20), a temperature control unit (30) and a switching valve (40), the temperature control unit (30) has at least A temperature control valve (31), a temperature display (32), a power supply (33) and a temperature adjustment handle (34) are connected, and the flow control valve (20) has a valve housing ( 21) and a valve seat (26), between the valve housing (21) and the valve seat (26), a rotating seat (22) is arranged in the valve housing (21) in sequence from top to bottom, A linkage block (23), a movable valve plate (24) and a fixed valve plate (25), and a control rod (221) extending upward from the valve housing (21) is provided in the rotating seat (22) ), by inserting the rotary seat (22) and the control rod (221) into the movable valve plate (24) through the linkage block (23), the linkage can be operated through the operation of the control rod (221) The block (23) drives the movable valve plate (24) to rotate, and uses the valve seat (26) to provide the fixed valve plate (25) for embedding, and also enables the fixed valve plate (25) to A stop is obtained in the valve housing (21) together with the valve seat (26) provided under the valve housing (21), wherein the faucet body (10) has a valve chamber (101) and a back plate is used (11) The lid is closed to form a rear-mounted container (102), the valve chamber (101) is used to provide the flow control valve (20) to be carried after being inserted, The control rod (221) of the flow control valve (20) in the valve chamber (101) is externally connected with a flow control handle (27), and the flow rate of the flow control handle (27) is varied to trigger the flow The valve plate in the control valve (20) can be changed in different alignment relationships, so that the faucet body (10) can be controlled to open and close the water, or the flow rate of cold and hot water can be adjusted proportionally. After matching, it is transported into the container (102) again, and the bottom surface of the valve chamber (101) is provided to penetrate from behind the faucet body (10) to provide the cold and hot water respectively Two first diversion channels (103) for connection and two second diversion channels (104) for connecting and conducting with the holding tank (102), and there is a reserve in front of the faucet body (10) The window (105) is extended with a water outlet pipe (106). In the water outlet pipe of the water outlet pipe (106), a front water outlet space (108) and a rear water outlet space (109) are separated by the setting of the step edge (107) ), each of the front outlet space (108) and the rear outlet space (109) is reused through a water outlet through a water outlet head (12) and a water outlet (13), and the rear water outlet space of the water outlet channel Between the (109) and the tank (102), a third diversion channel (110) is used for conduction, and the bottom surface of the movable valve plate (24) is concavely provided with a two-way configuration with a diagonal configuration The water hole (241), and the two water holes (241) are formed by connecting a first hole part (242) with a larger hole diameter and a second hole part (243) with a smaller hole diameter to fix the valve piece (241) 25) Two water inlet holes (251) and two water outlet holes (252) with opposite angles penetrated therethrough, when the flow control valve (20) is in the normal state of shutting off water, the movable valve plate (24) ) The two water holes (241) avoid the two water holes (251), so that the cold and hot water sent into the flow control valve (20) can be affected by the movable valve piece (24) Blocked, but unable to transfer through the two water holes (241) of the movable valve plate (24), and then cold and hot water is made into the holding tank (102) from the second and second water channels (104) For conveying, the valve seat (26) is penetrated with a second inlet guide hole (261) and a second outlet guide hole (262) respectively held in position with the second inlet through hole (251) and the second outlet through hole (252) When the flow control valve (20) is placed in the valve chamber (101), the second inlet guide hole (261) and the second outlet guide hole (262) can be aligned with the second A water channel (103) and two second water channels (104), a temperature control valve (31), a temperature indicator (32) and a power supply (33) are placed in the tank (102) for installation The temperature display (32) can just Aligning the window (105), through the interconnection of the temperature control valve (31), temperature display (32) and power supply (33), the power supply (33) can provide power to all The temperature indicator (32) is used during operation. The temperature control valve (31) is used to connect the two second water channels (104) and the third water channel (110) at the same time. The temperature adjustment handle (34) on one side of the faucet body (10) is connected to the temperature control valve (31), so that the cold water and heat fed into the temperature control valve (31) in equal proportions After the water can be mixed into the desired water temperature in the temperature control valve (31), it can flow out from the temperature control valve (31) and the third water channel (110) through the water outlet pipe (106). The temperature control valve (31) is provided with a mixing chamber into which the cold and hot water can flow in. The mixing chamber is provided with a temperature sensing rod connected to the temperature display (32), measured by the temperature sensing rod The actual water temperature in the mixing room, and then present the water temperature through the temperature display (32) as an actual value in real time, will enable the user to immediately know whether the tap water is himself without repeated testing in person The desired water temperature, when the water temperature does not meet the requirements, can be changed through the rotation of the temperature adjustment handle (34) to change the cold and hot water into the temperature control valve (31) The size of the valve port allows the water flow to obtain a relative increase or decrease in temperature as required, and because of the flow control valve (20) and flow control handle (27), temperature control valve (31) and temperature adjustment The handles (34) are provided separately and are independent of each other, so that the water temperature can be prevented from being changed when the water flow rate needs to be adjusted again. The switching valve (40) has a valve tube (41). A valve stem (42) is inserted into the valve tube (41), and the water stop ring sleeved on the outer periphery of the front of the valve stem (42) is in contact with the wearing section (411) of the valve tube (41). The water flow sent into the interior from the water-passing end (412) behind the valve tube (41) can be blocked by the water stop ring, and cannot directly flow out from the penetrating section (411), and the valve stem (42 ) Before extending the water end (412) A water stopper (421) which can selectively close the water-passing end (412) is connected to the rear of the valve, and an outflow hole (413) penetrating into the inside of the valve tube (41) is provided on the outer periphery of the valve tube (41). In addition, the valve tube (41) of the switching valve (40) is put into the outlet flow channel fixed in the faucet body (10), so that the valve tube (41) and the valve tube (41) are extended by the valve stem (42) A switch handle (43) is connected to the front end of the outlet flow channel, and a spring (44) is supported between the switch handle (43) and the valve tube (41), and by the spring (44) under normal conditions , The valve stem (42) drives the water stop plug (421) forward, and the water stop end (412) is blocked by the water stop plug (421), so that the adjustment is made. Good water flow can only flow out from the third water channel (110) and the rear water outlet space (109) through the water outlet (13) (please also observe from the twelfth figure), use the switch handle (43) Press, close the outlet space (109) with the water stop plug (421), and maintain the pressing state in accordance with the water pressure through the water flow, so that the adjusted water flow can be changed from the third lead The water channel (110), the water-passing end (412), and the outflow hole (413) flow out through the water outlet (12) (please also observe from the thirteenth figure).
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述第三引水道(110)是從所述後出水空間(109)的側邊做貫入者。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the third water channel (110) penetrates from the side of the rear outlet space (109).
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述出水件(13)是一蓮蓬頭。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the outlet member (13) is a shower head.
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述出水件(13)是一固定在牆壁上的花灑結構。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the outlet member (13) is a shower structure fixed on a wall.
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述通水孔(241)具有三角狀的所述第一孔部(242)，而該通水孔(241)的第二孔部(243) 則設呈長條狀者。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the water hole (241) has the triangular first hole portion (242), and the water hole (241) has a second hole portion (243) ) It is set as a long strip.
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述溫度顯示器(32)是一液晶顯示模組，俾透過該液晶顯示的方式來將測得之水溫做實際數值之呈現。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the temperature display (32) is a liquid crystal display module, so as to present the measured water temperature as an actual value through the liquid crystal display.
本發明提供一種可調整出水溫度之水龍頭，其中，所述閥管(41)外周係套設有止水環，俾以在所述閥管(41)放入所述龍頭本體(10)的出水流道內時以該止水環與所述階緣(107)相抵，透過該抵止後之擋水，就能避免調整好的水流直接從所述階緣(107)與所述閥管(41)間的縫隙流入所述前出水空間(108)。 The invention provides a faucet with adjustable outlet temperature, wherein the outer periphery of the valve tube (41) is sleeved with a water stop ring so as to put the outlet of the faucet body (10) in the valve tube (41) In the water flow channel, the water stop ring is in contact with the step edge (107). Through the blocking water, the adjusted water flow can be avoided directly from the step edge (107) and the valve tube ( The gap between 41) flows into the front outlet space (108).
其實際使用時，冷、熱水是分別從所述二第一引水道(103)送入所述流量控制閥(20)中，俾利用所述流量控制把手(27)往一方向的轉動，讓所述冷、熱水能被同時開啟，並以相同流量經所述第二引水道(104)送入所述溫度控制閥(31)中(請同時由第八圖配合第九圖所示觀之)，此時所述感溫棒便會測得該冷、熱水混合後之實際水溫，並將該水溫具體呈現在所述溫度顯示器(32)上，讓使用者不必冒著會被燙傷的危險直接以身體或手部的碰觸來測得水溫，該在使用上除相對安全外，更能防止在反覆測試的過程中造成大量寶貴的水資源被白白浪費，在水溫的探得上也能更加迅速且即時，又當探得的水溫需增溫或降溫時(請同時由第十圖配合第十一圖所示觀之)，是透過與所述流量控制把手(27)採分開設置之溫度調整把手(34)的轉動來改變用來將所述冷、熱水送入所述溫度控制閥(31)之閥口大小，當所
述閥口具有開啟大小之差異時，便令流入所述溫度控制閥(31)的冷、熱水流量能獲得相對之改變，水溫也會隨著增溫或降溫，及因為該流量控制閥(20)與流量控制把手(27)、溫度控制閥(31)與溫度調整把手(34)是分開設置，而互相獨立開來，故將能避免需要再次調整出水流量大小時讓所述水溫一起被牽動改變，該在使用上將更具效率且便利，另因為所述水流透過所述流量控制把手(27)的轉動而開啟時是以二通水孔(241)同時導通位在同一轉動側的所述進水通孔(251)與出水通孔(252)(即一通水孔241同時導通一進水通孔251與一出水通孔252，另一通水孔241同時導通另一進水通孔251與另一出水通孔252，復請由第八圖配合觀之)，該在導通時又以較小孔徑之所述第二孔部(243)逐漸轉到較大孔徑的第一孔部(242)，因此係讓所述冷、熱水均能以等比流量做水量之開大或關小者。
In actual use, cold and hot water are sent from the two first diversion channels (103) into the flow control valve (20) respectively, so that the flow control handle (27) is rotated in one direction, Allow the cold and hot water to be turned on at the same time and sent to the temperature control valve (31) through the second water channel (104) at the same flow rate View), then the temperature sensor will measure the actual water temperature after mixing the cold and hot water, and present the water temperature on the temperature display (32), so that the user does not have to risk The risk of being burned is directly measured by the touch of the body or hands. In addition to being relatively safe in use, it can also prevent a large amount of precious water resources from being wasted in the process of repeated testing. The temperature can be detected more quickly and instantaneously, and when the detected water temperature needs to be increased or decreased (please also observe from the tenth figure and the eleventh figure), it is controlled by the flow rate The handle (27) adopts the rotation of the temperature adjustment handle (34) provided separately to change the size of the valve port used to send the cold and hot water into the temperature control valve (31).
When the valve port has a difference in opening size, the flow of cold and hot water flowing into the temperature control valve (31) can be relatively changed, and the water temperature will also increase or decrease in temperature, and because the flow control valve (20) and the flow control handle (27), the temperature control valve (31) and the temperature adjustment handle (34) are set separately, and are independent of each other, so it will avoid the need to adjust the water flow rate again when the water temperature It is affected by the change together, which will be more efficient and convenient in use. In addition, when the water flow is opened through the rotation of the flow control handle (27), the two water holes (241) are simultaneously turned on in the same rotation The water inlet hole (251) and the water outlet hole (252) on the side (that is, one
唯以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍；即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to this creation Within the scope of the patent.
(10)‧‧‧龍頭本體 (10)‧‧‧Faucet body
(102)‧‧‧容槽 (102)‧‧‧Room
(103)‧‧‧第一引水道 (103)‧‧‧The first diversion channel
(104)‧‧‧第二引水道 (104)‧‧‧Sewer
(105)‧‧‧視窗 (105)‧‧‧window
(106)‧‧‧出水管 (106)‧‧‧Outlet
(110)‧‧‧第三引水道 (110)‧‧‧The third water channel
(11)‧‧‧背板 (11)‧‧‧Backboard
(27)‧‧‧流量控制把手 (27)‧‧‧Flow control handle
(30)‧‧‧溫度控制單元 (30)‧‧‧Temperature control unit
(31)‧‧‧溫度控制閥 (31)‧‧‧Temperature control valve
(32)‧‧‧溫度顯示器 (32)‧‧‧temperature display
(33)‧‧‧電源供應器 (33)‧‧‧Power supply
(34)‧‧‧溫度調整把手 (34)‧‧‧Temperature adjustment handle
(43)‧‧‧切換把手 (43)‧‧‧Switch handle
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108110097A TWI686554B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Faucet with adjustable outlet temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108110097A TWI686554B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Faucet with adjustable outlet temperature |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI686554B true TWI686554B (en) | 2020-03-01 |
| TW202035901A TW202035901A (en) | 2020-10-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108110097A TWI686554B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Faucet with adjustable outlet temperature |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI686554B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2172389Y (en) * | 1993-07-24 | 1994-07-20 | 柯世全 | Tap with water temp. indication |
| TW510464U (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-11-11 | Shuei-Wang Shie | Multiple angle switching and dual water discharging structure for constant temperature type faucet |
| TWM276928U (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2005-10-01 | Ching-Yuan Jang | Temperature-controlled faucet |
| TWM552559U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-01 | Wan Xuan Cai | Water-saving structure of water dispensing equipment |
| CN207599012U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-10 | 鹤山市弘艺卫浴实业有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle constant-temperature water faucet |
| CN208381388U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-15 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of intelligent tap |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 TW TW108110097A patent/TWI686554B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2172389Y (en) * | 1993-07-24 | 1994-07-20 | 柯世全 | Tap with water temp. indication |
| TW510464U (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-11-11 | Shuei-Wang Shie | Multiple angle switching and dual water discharging structure for constant temperature type faucet |
| TWM276928U (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2005-10-01 | Ching-Yuan Jang | Temperature-controlled faucet |
| TWM552559U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-01 | Wan Xuan Cai | Water-saving structure of water dispensing equipment |
| CN207599012U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-10 | 鹤山市弘艺卫浴实业有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle constant-temperature water faucet |
| CN208381388U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-15 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of intelligent tap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202035901A (en) | 2020-10-01 |
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