TWI684496B - Connecting device - Google Patents

Connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI684496B
TWI684496B TW108107801A TW108107801A TWI684496B TW I684496 B TWI684496 B TW I684496B TW 108107801 A TW108107801 A TW 108107801A TW 108107801 A TW108107801 A TW 108107801A TW I684496 B TWI684496 B TW I684496B
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Taiwan
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hole
pushing groove
socket tool
driving
side edges
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TW108107801A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202033322A (en
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彭政嘉
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彭政嘉
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Publication of TW202033322A publication Critical patent/TW202033322A/en

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  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a connecting device comprising a body and a drive hole. The body has a top surface. The drive hole forms an opening on the top surface. The driving hole has a side surface, and the side surface recesses into the body to form a groove. There are two leaning edges formed between the side surface and the groove, and the distance between the two leaning edges is tapered downward from the opening. This makes it easier for user to put the connecting device and the driving head which has a ball or C-ring together, and the assembly process is smoother, faster and safer.

Description

套接工具Socket tool

本創作是關於一種套接工具,尤指一種用於套接手工具驅動頭的套接工具。This creation is about a socket tool, especially a socket tool used for the drive head of the socket hand tool.

套接工具可套接於手工具的驅動頭,用以鬆緊螺帽或螺栓等緊固件。常見之手工具例如扳手、氣動或電動工具,其驅動頭會設置限位珠或C形環,以增加套接工具與驅動頭之穩固性或緊密度,避免使用時套接工具從驅動頭脫落。習用的套接工具,請參考第1至3圖,習用套接工具包含驅動孔70及六角孔80,六角孔80能套覆於螺帽或螺栓等緊固件,驅動孔70為四角孔,驅動孔70的形狀對應於扳手之驅動頭90,驅動孔70的側面71凹入形成容置孔72,容置孔72能容納驅動頭90之限位珠91。藉由彈性件92的伸縮形變,限位珠91可移動地凸伸於驅動頭90外側或縮入驅動頭90中,當驅動頭90置入套接工具的驅動孔70時,限位珠91受到套接工具壓迫而縮入驅動頭90,當限位珠91到達容置孔72的位置時,限位珠91再度凸伸於驅動頭90並卡置於容置孔72,進而將驅動頭90定位於套接工具,達到提高穩固性的效果。The socket tool can be socketed on the drive head of the hand tool to tighten nuts such as nuts or bolts. For common hand tools such as wrenches, pneumatic or electric tools, the driving head will be provided with stop beads or C-rings to increase the stability or tightness of the socket tool and the drive head, to avoid the socket tool falling off the drive head during use . For conventional socket tools, please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The conventional socket tools include drive holes 70 and hexagonal holes 80. The hexagonal holes 80 can cover fasteners such as nuts or bolts. The drive holes 70 are four-corner holes. The shape of the hole 70 corresponds to the driving head 90 of the wrench. The side surface 71 of the driving hole 70 is recessed to form an accommodating hole 72. The accommodating hole 72 can accommodate the limiting bead 91 of the driving head 90. Due to the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 92, the limiting bead 91 can movably protrude outside the driving head 90 or retract into the driving head 90. When the driving head 90 is inserted into the driving hole 70 of the socket tool, the limiting bead 91 Pressed by the socket tool and retracted into the driving head 90, when the limiting bead 91 reaches the position of the accommodating hole 72, the limiting bead 91 again protrudes from the driving head 90 and is caught in the accommodating hole 72, and then the driving head 90 is positioned on the socket tool to achieve the effect of improving stability.

將驅動頭90置入套接工具的驅動孔70時,由於限位珠91凸伸於驅動頭90外側,限位珠91會被擋止於驅動孔70外,造成驅動頭90無法順利進入驅動孔70,此時必須用力施壓,使限位珠91受套接工具的壓迫,進而從凸伸狀態移動至完全縮入驅動頭90的狀態,如第2圖所示,此時驅動頭90才能繼續置入驅動孔70,且在繼續置入的過程中,限位珠91必須維持在完全縮入的狀態,在此狀態下的限位珠91受到彈性件92回彈的影響,使限位珠91推抵於驅動孔70的側面71而增加套接的困難度,如此一來,使用者在整個套接過程中必須持續用力施壓,不僅費時費力,更容易因為施力不當而誤傷手部。When the driving head 90 is inserted into the driving hole 70 of the socket tool, since the limiting bead 91 protrudes outside the driving head 90, the limiting bead 91 will be blocked outside the driving hole 70, so that the driving head 90 cannot smoothly enter the driving At this time, the hole 70 must be pressed hard, so that the limit bead 91 is pressed by the socket tool, and then moved from the protruding state to the state of being completely retracted into the driving head 90, as shown in FIG. 2, the driving head 90 is now In order to continue to insert the driving hole 70, and in the process of continued insertion, the limit bead 91 must be maintained in a fully retracted state. In this state, the limit bead 91 is affected by the rebound of the elastic member 92, which limits the limit The bead 91 pushes against the side 71 of the driving hole 70 to increase the difficulty of the socket connection. In this way, the user must continue to exert pressure throughout the socket connection process, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also more likely to be injured accidentally due to improper application of force hand.

使用完畢後,當使用者欲將驅動頭90從套接工具取下時,同樣地,必須使限位珠91完全縮入驅動頭90中,並維持此狀態直到將驅動頭90拉出驅動孔70,限位珠91受到彈性件92回彈的影響,使限位珠91推抵於驅動孔70的側面71而增加取出的困難度,因此,使用者在整個取出的過程中亦必須持續用力以便拉出驅動頭,故具有與上述套接過程相同的問題。After use, when the user wants to remove the driving head 90 from the socket tool, similarly, the limit bead 91 must be completely retracted into the driving head 90 and maintain this state until the driving head 90 is pulled out of the driving hole 70. The limit bead 91 is affected by the rebound of the elastic member 92, which makes the limit bead 91 push against the side 71 of the driving hole 70 to increase the difficulty of extraction. Therefore, the user must continue to exert force during the entire extraction process In order to pull out the drive head, it has the same problem as the above-mentioned socket process.

本創作的其中一項目的在於提供一種套接工具,僅需稍微施力即能使驅動頭連同限位珠置入或移出套接工具,使套接過程更加順暢且省時省力,由於不需用力施力,能減少因使用者施力不當而誤傷手部的機率,增加使用的安全性。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a socket tool, which only needs to apply a little force to make the drive head together with the limit bead into or out of the socket tool, which makes the socket process smoother and saves time and effort. Applying force can reduce the chance of accidentally injuring your hand due to improper force exerted by the user, and increase the safety of use.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種套接工具,包含一本體,一驅動孔。該本體具有一上表面。該驅動孔沿一軸心線穿入該本體,該驅動孔於該上表面形成一開口,該驅動孔具有一側面,該側面向該本體凹入形成一推抵槽,該推抵槽與該側面之間形成二側緣,該二側緣之間的距離從該開口向下漸縮。To achieve the above purpose, this creation provides a socket tool, which includes a body and a driving hole. The body has an upper surface. The driving hole penetrates into the body along an axis line, the driving hole forms an opening on the upper surface, the driving hole has a side surface, the side surface is recessed into the body to form a pushing groove, the pushing groove and the Two side edges are formed between the sides, and the distance between the two side edges gradually decreases from the opening.

在某些情況中,該二側緣彼此不相交。In some cases, the two side edges do not intersect each other.

在某些情況中,該二側緣彼此相交。In some cases, the two side edges intersect each other.

在某些情況中,至少一側緣呈直線形。In some cases, at least one edge is linear.

在某些情況中,該二側緣的其中之一與該軸心線平行。In some cases, one of the two side edges is parallel to the axis.

在某些情況中,該推抵槽更具有一底面,該底面為一平面。In some cases, the pushing groove further has a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is a flat surface.

在某些情況中,該底面與該軸心線平行。In some cases, the bottom surface is parallel to the axis.

在某些情況中,該側面更具有一容置孔,該容置孔緊鄰該推抵槽。In some cases, the side further has an accommodating hole, and the accommodating hole is adjacent to the pushing groove.

在某些情況中,該容置孔與該推抵槽相連通。In some cases, the receiving hole communicates with the pushing groove.

在某些情況中,該二側緣為該推抵槽兩側與該驅動孔的該側面交界處的邊線,或者該二側緣為該推抵槽兩側的表面,而與該驅動孔的該側面連接,該二側緣之間的距離朝該軸心線漸擴。In some cases, the two side edges are the borders between the two sides of the pushing groove and the side of the driving hole, or the two side edges are the surfaces of the two sides of the pushing groove, and The side surfaces are connected, and the distance between the two side edges gradually increases toward the axis line.

藉此,本創作所提供的套接工具能使驅動頭與套接工具的套接過程更加省時省力,當驅動頭置入套接工具時,驅動頭因凸伸的限位珠被擋止於驅動孔外而無法繼續置入,然而,由於本創作之套接工具具有推抵槽能容納部分限位珠,使限位珠不必完全縮入驅動頭中即可繼續置入,且推抵槽具有二側緣,二側緣分別抵靠著限位珠,使用者只要稍微施力,便能使限位珠沿著二側緣逐漸向下移動,同時,距離漸縮的二側緣能推動限位珠,進而使限位珠逐漸縮入驅動頭中。本創作之套接工具具有推抵槽可容納限位珠,使驅動頭能更順暢地置入驅動孔,同時,限位珠受到側緣的推動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,因此,本創作之套接工具在套接過程中,限位珠毋須維持在完全縮入的狀態,進而減少使用者的施力負擔。In this way, the socket tool provided by this creation can make the socket process of the drive head and the socket tool more time-saving and labor-saving. When the drive head is inserted into the socket tool, the drive head is blocked by the protruding limit beads It can’t be placed outside the driving hole. However, because the socket tool of this creation has a pushing groove that can accommodate some of the limiting beads, the limiting beads can continue to be placed without being fully retracted into the driving head. The groove has two side edges, and the two side edges respectively abut the limit beads. As long as the user exerts a little force, the limit beads can gradually move down along the two side edges. Push the limit bead, so that the limit bead gradually shrinks into the driving head. The socket tool of this creation has a pushing groove to accommodate the limit bead, so that the drive head can be smoothly inserted into the drive hole, and at the same time, the limit bead is gradually retracted into the drive head by the pushing of the side edge. During the socket connection process, the limit bead does not need to be maintained in the fully retracted state, thereby reducing the user's burden of exerting force.

本創作提供一種套接工具,可套接於扳手、氣動或電動工具的驅動頭,使套接工具與驅動頭的套接過程更為順暢,減少使用者的施力負擔。本創作第一實施例,請參考第4圖至第8圖,本實施例包含本體10、驅動孔20。This creation provides a socket tool that can be socketed on the drive head of a wrench, pneumatic or electric tool, so that the socket connection process of the socket tool and the drive head is smoother and reduces the user's burden of exerting force. For the first embodiment of this creation, please refer to FIGS. 4 to 8. This embodiment includes a body 10 and a driving hole 20.

本體10具有上表面11、作用部12,作用部12具有六角孔121,六角孔121沿軸心線向上穿入本體10,六角孔121能套覆於螺帽或螺栓等緊固件,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,作用部可具有星形或其他多邊形孔,只要能套覆緊固件,本創作不以此為限。The body 10 has an upper surface 11, an action portion 12, and the action portion 12 has a hexagonal hole 121 that penetrates the body 10 upward along the axis line. The hexagonal hole 121 can cover fasteners such as nuts or bolts. However, In other possible embodiments of this creation, the acting portion may have star-shaped or other polygonal holes, as long as it can cover the fastener, this creation is not limited to this.

驅動孔20自上表面11沿軸心線穿入本體10,驅動孔20為四角孔,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,驅動孔亦可為其他多邊形孔,只要能對應驅動頭的形狀,本創作不以此為限。驅動孔20於上表面11形成開口21,驅動孔20具有側面22,側面22向本體10凹入並分別形成推抵槽23、容置孔24,在本實施例中,容置孔24為橢圓狀的凹孔,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,容置部亦可為圓孔、四角孔或其他多邊形孔,本創作不以此為限。如第4、5圖所示,推抵槽23自開口21向下延伸至容置孔24,且推抵槽23與容置孔24相通,且推抵槽23與側面22之間形成側緣231、231’,在本實施例中,側緣231、231’各呈直線形,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,二側緣亦可各呈弧形,或二側緣的其中之一呈直線形,本創作不以此為限。側緣231、231’之間的距離從開口21向下漸縮,側緣231、231’彼此不相交,推抵槽23更具有底面233,在本實施例中,推抵槽23為一矩形凹槽,底面233為一平面,且底面233與軸心線平行,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,底面可為曲面,推抵槽亦可為其他多邊形、弧形或V形凹槽,需要說明的是,當推抵槽為弧形或V形凹槽時,推抵槽可能不具有底面。The driving hole 20 penetrates into the body 10 from the upper surface 11 along the axis line. The driving hole 20 is a four-corner hole. However, in other possible embodiments of the present invention, the driving hole may also be other polygonal holes, as long as it can correspond to the driving head. The shape is not limited to this creation. The driving hole 20 has an opening 21 formed in the upper surface 11. The driving hole 20 has a side surface 22. The side surface 22 is recessed into the body 10 and forms a pushing groove 23 and a receiving hole 24 respectively. In this embodiment, the receiving hole 24 is an ellipse However, in other possible embodiments of this creation, the accommodating portion may also be a round hole, a four-corner hole, or other polygonal holes, and this creation is not limited to this. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pushing groove 23 extends downward from the opening 21 to the accommodating hole 24, and the pushing groove 23 communicates with the accommodating hole 24, and a side edge is formed between the pushing groove 23 and the side surface 22 231, 231', in this embodiment, the side edges 231, 231' are each linear, however, in other possible embodiments of this creation, the two side edges may also be curved, or one of the two side edges One is linear, and this creation is not limited to this. The distance between the side edges 231, 231' tapers downward from the opening 21, the side edges 231, 231' do not intersect each other, the pushing groove 23 further has a bottom surface 233, in this embodiment, the pushing groove 23 is a rectangle The bottom surface 233 is a plane, and the bottom surface 233 is parallel to the axis line. However, in other possible embodiments of this creation, the bottom surface may be a curved surface, and the pushing groove may also be other polygonal, arc-shaped or V-shaped concave It should be noted that when the pushing groove is an arc or V-shaped groove, the pushing groove may not have a bottom surface.

請參考第5至8圖,本實施例之套接工具供一扳手工具的驅動頭90套接,驅動頭90的形狀與驅動孔20的四角孔相對應,驅動頭90具有限位珠91及彈性件92,限位珠91藉由彈性件92的伸縮形變而可移動地凸伸於驅動頭90外側或縮入驅動頭90中。將驅動頭90置入套接工具之驅動孔20時,凸伸的限位珠91被擋止於驅動孔20外而使驅動頭90無法繼續置入驅動孔20,由於推抵槽23能容納部分限位珠91,且側緣231、231’分別抵靠著限位珠91,此時使用者只要稍微施力,便能使限位珠91沿著側緣231、231’逐漸向下移動,如第6、8圖所示,同時,距離漸縮的側緣231、231’能推動限位珠91,進而使限位珠91逐漸縮入驅動頭90, 當限位珠91抵達容置孔24時,限位珠91不再受到側緣 231、231’的推動,限位珠91再度凸伸出驅動頭90,且限位珠91凸伸的部分能容納並卡置於容置孔24,進而完成套接。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 8. The socket tool of this embodiment is used for socketing a driving head 90 of a wrench tool. The shape of the driving head 90 corresponds to the four corner holes of the driving hole 20. The driving head 90 has a limiting bead 91 and The elastic member 92 and the limiting bead 91 are movably protruded outside the driving head 90 or retracted into the driving head 90 by the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 92. When the driving head 90 is inserted into the driving hole 20 of the socket tool, the protruding stop beads 91 are blocked outside the driving hole 20 so that the driving head 90 cannot be further inserted into the driving hole 20, because the pushing groove 23 can accommodate Part of the limit bead 91, and the side edges 231 and 231' abut the limit bead 91 respectively, at this time, the user can make the limit bead 91 gradually move down along the side edges 231 and 231' as long as the user exerts a little force As shown in Figs. 6 and 8, at the same time, the side edges 231 and 231' that are tapered away can push the limit bead 91, so that the limit bead 91 is gradually retracted into the driving head 90 when the limit bead 91 reaches the accommodation At the time of the hole 24, the limiting bead 91 is no longer pushed by the side edges 231, 231', the limiting bead 91 protrudes out of the driving head 90 again, and the protruding part of the limiting bead 91 can be accommodated and stuck in the accommodating hole 24, and then complete the socket.

當使用者欲將驅動頭90從套接工具取下時,必須拉動驅動頭90使限位珠91向上移出容置孔24,由於側緣231、231’分別抵靠著限位珠91,隨著側緣231、231’之間的距離朝開口21漸擴,限位珠91在向上移動的同時,限位珠91能容納於推抵槽23的部分逐漸增加,進而使限位珠91在驅動頭90取出的過程中能逐漸凸伸於驅動頭90。When the user wants to remove the driving head 90 from the socket tool, the driving head 90 must be pulled to move the limiting bead 91 upwards out of the accommodating hole 24. Since the side edges 231 and 231' abut the limiting bead 91, respectively The distance between the side edges 231, 231' gradually increases toward the opening 21, and the limit bead 91 moves upward, and the portion of the limit bead 91 that can be accommodated in the pushing groove 23 gradually increases, so that the limit bead 91 is The drive head 90 can gradually protrude from the drive head 90 during removal.

在本實施例中,推抵槽23自開口21向下延伸至容置孔24,且推抵槽23與容置孔24相通,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,推抵槽23亦可穿過容置孔24並繼續向下延伸一長度,抑或是推抵槽23與容置孔24彼此相鄰但不相通,由於限位珠在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔過程中,限位珠皆毋須一直保持在完全縮入驅動頭的狀態,因此仍可以獲得相似的使用效果。需要說明的是,當推抵槽23與容置孔24之間被側面22所分隔,則推抵槽23與容置孔24視為不相通,若推抵槽23與容置孔24之間並未被側面22所分隔,則推抵槽23與容置孔24視為相通。In this embodiment, the pushing groove 23 extends downward from the opening 21 to the accommodating hole 24, and the pushing groove 23 communicates with the accommodating hole 24. However, in other possible embodiments of the present invention, the pushing groove 23 It can also pass through the accommodating hole 24 and continue to extend downward for a length, or it can push the groove 23 and the accommodating hole 24 adjacent to each other but not communicate with each other, because the limiting beads are in the process of the drive head being inserted into or removed from the drive hole, There is no need to keep the limit beads in the state of fully retracting into the driving head, so similar use effects can still be obtained. It should be noted that, when the pushing groove 23 and the accommodating hole 24 are separated by the side surface 22, the pushing groove 23 and the accommodating hole 24 are regarded as not communicating. If the pushing groove 23 and the accommodating hole 24 are not connected Without being separated by the side surface 22, the pushing groove 23 and the accommodating hole 24 are considered to be in communication.

請繼續參考第9、10圖,本創作第二實施例之套接工具與第4至8圖所示之第一實施例大致相同,故本創作第二實施例大致採用本創作第一實施例之元件符號,惟其中底面234與軸心線之間的距離從開口21向下漸縮。在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔的過程中,限位珠仍可沿著側緣移動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,且限位珠在移動的過程中仍能部分容納於推抵槽,故具有與第一實施例相似的使用效果。Please continue to refer to Figures 9 and 10. The socket tool of the second embodiment of this creation is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in Figures 4 to 8, so the second embodiment of this creation generally adopts the first embodiment of this creation The symbol of the element, except that the distance between the bottom surface 234 and the axis line tapers downward from the opening 21. When the driving head is inserted into or removed from the driving hole, the limiting bead can still move along the side edge and gradually retract into the driving head, and the limiting bead can still be partially accommodated in the pushing groove during the movement, so it has Use effects similar to the first embodiment.

請參考第11圖,本創作第三實施例之套接工具與第4至8圖所示之第一實施例大致相同,故本創作第三實施例大致採用本創作第一實施例之元件符號,惟其中不具有容置孔,且推抵槽25更向下延伸至套接完成時限位珠91相對於驅動孔20的位置,在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔的過程中,限位珠仍可沿著側緣251、251’移動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,且限位珠在移動的過程中仍能部分容納於推抵槽,故具有與上述實施例相似的使用效果。然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,推抵槽向下延伸的長度可依實際需求調整,本創作不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 11, the socket tool of the third embodiment of this creation is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, so the third embodiment of this creation generally uses the symbol of the first embodiment of this creation However, there is no accommodating hole, and the pushing groove 25 extends further down to the position of the limiting bead 91 relative to the driving hole 20 when the sleeve is completed. During the process of the driving head being inserted into or removed from the driving hole, the limiting bead It can still move along the side edges 251, 251' and gradually retract into the driving head, and the limiting beads can still be partially accommodated in the pushing groove during the movement, so it has a similar use effect as the above embodiment. However, in other possible embodiments of this creation, the length of the downward extension of the pushing groove can be adjusted according to actual needs, and this creation is not limited to this.

請參考第12圖,本創作第四實施例之套接工具與第11圖所示之第三實施例大致相同,故本創作第四實施例大致採用本創作第三實施例之元件符號,惟其中推抵槽26之側緣261、261’ 之間的距離向下漸縮並相交。在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔的過程中,限位珠仍可沿著側緣移動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,且限位珠仍能部分容納於推抵槽,故具有與上述實施例相似的使用效果。Please refer to FIG. 12, the socket tool of the fourth embodiment of this creation is substantially the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 11, so the fourth embodiment of this creation generally uses the component symbols of the third embodiment of this creation, but The distance between the side edges 261 and 261' of the pushing groove 26 tapers downward and intersects. When the driving head is inserted into or removed from the driving hole, the limiting bead can still move along the side edge and gradually retract into the driving head, and the limiting bead can still be partially accommodated in the pushing groove, so it is similar to the above embodiment Use effect.

請參考第13圖,本創作第五實施例之套接工具與第11圖所示之第三實施例大致相同,故本創作第五實施例大致採用本創作第三實施例之元件符號,惟其中二側緣的其中之一與該軸心線平行,在本實施例中,推抵槽27之側緣271與軸心線平行,在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔的過程中,限位珠仍可沿著側緣移動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,且限位珠在移動的過程中仍能部分容納於推抵槽,故具有與上述實施例相似的使用效果。Please refer to FIG. 13, the socket tool of the fifth embodiment of this creation is substantially the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 11, so the fifth embodiment of this creation generally uses the component symbols of the third embodiment of this creation, but One of the two side edges is parallel to the axis line. In this embodiment, the side edge 271 of the pushing groove 27 is parallel to the axis line. When the drive head is inserted into or removed from the drive hole, the position is limited. The bead can still move along the side edge and gradually retract into the driving head, and the limiting bead can still be partially accommodated in the pushing groove during the movement, so it has a similar use effect as the above embodiment.

請參考第14圖至第18圖,本創作第六實施例之套接工具係用於套接驅動頭90上設有C形環93之工具,例如氣動或電動工具,本創作第六實施例之套接工具與第11圖所示之第三實施例大致相同,故本創作第六實施例大致採用本創作第三實施例之元件符號,惟其中推抵槽28更向下延伸至套接完成時C形環93相對於驅動孔20的位置,且推抵槽28向左右各延伸一長度。由於C形環93係凸伸於驅動頭90,因此在套接習用套接工具時會有相同的問題,也就是在驅動頭置入或移出驅動孔的過程中,使用者必須用力施力,使C形環受到套接工具壓迫而產生形變,進而縮減C形環的外徑,當C形環不再凸伸於驅動頭時,驅動頭連同C形環才能繼續置入驅動孔中。本創作第六實施例之套接工具,C形環93能部分容納於推抵槽28,且C形環93可沿著側緣281、281’移動,距離漸縮的側緣281、281’能推動壓迫C形環93,進而縮減C形環93的外徑,因此,使用者僅需稍微施力便能將驅動頭90連同C形環93置入驅動孔20中,而毋須用力施壓使C形環93的外徑縮小至不再凸伸於驅動頭90,故具有與上述實施例相似的使用效果。然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,推抵槽向下或向左右延伸的長度可依實際需求調整,本創作不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 14 to FIG. 18, the socket tool of the sixth embodiment of the present invention is used to sleeve a tool with a C-shaped ring 93 on the drive head 90, such as a pneumatic or electric tool, and the sixth embodiment of the present invention The socket tool is substantially the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 11, so the sixth embodiment of the present invention generally adopts the component symbol of the third embodiment of the present invention, but the pushing groove 28 extends further downward to the socket When completed, the position of the C-shaped ring 93 relative to the driving hole 20 and the pushing groove 28 each extend a length to the left and right. Since the C-shaped ring 93 protrudes from the driving head 90, the same problem occurs when socketing conventional socket tools, that is, the user must apply force when the drive head is inserted into or removed from the drive hole. The C-ring is deformed by being pressed by the socket tool, thereby reducing the outer diameter of the C-ring. When the C-ring no longer protrudes from the drive head, the drive head and the C-ring can continue to be placed in the drive hole. In the socket tool of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the C-shaped ring 93 can be partially accommodated in the pushing groove 28, and the C-shaped ring 93 can move along the side edges 281, 281' away from the tapered side edges 281, 281' The C-ring 93 can be pushed and pressed, thereby reducing the outer diameter of the C-ring 93. Therefore, the user can place the driving head 90 and the C-ring 93 into the driving hole 20 with only a little force, without having to apply pressure The outer diameter of the C-ring 93 is reduced to no longer protrude from the driving head 90, so it has a similar use effect as the above embodiment. However, in other possible embodiments of the present creation, the length of the pushing groove extending downward or left and right can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the present creation is not limited to this.

在上述實施例中,二側緣為推抵槽兩側與驅動孔側面交界處的邊線,然而,在本創作其他可能的實施例中,二側緣亦可以為推抵槽兩側的表面,與驅動孔的側面連接,例如平面或曲面,且二側緣之間的距離不僅向下漸縮,更朝軸心線漸擴,使限位珠能抵靠於二側緣。In the above embodiment, the two side edges are the edges pushing against the boundary between the two sides of the groove and the side of the driving hole. However, in other possible embodiments of this creation, the two side edges may also be the surfaces pushing against both sides of the groove. It is connected to the side of the driving hole, such as a flat surface or a curved surface, and the distance between the two side edges not only tapers downward, but also gradually expands toward the axis line, so that the limiting beads can abut against the two side edges.

綜上所述,本創作之套接工具具有推抵槽可容納限位珠,使驅動頭能更順暢地置入驅動孔,同時,限位珠受到側緣的推動而逐漸縮入驅動頭,因此,本創作之套接工具在套接過程中,限位珠毋須維持在完全縮入的狀態,進而減少使用者的施力負擔,同樣地,將驅動頭自套接工具取下的過程中,限位珠隨著驅動頭移動並逐漸凸伸出驅動頭,限位珠亦毋須維持在完全縮入的狀態,具有與套接時相似的省力效果,即使驅動頭上係設有C形環,本創作之套接工具亦能具有相似的使用效果。因此,本創作之套接工具僅需稍微施力即能使驅動頭連同限位珠置入或移出套接工具,使過程更加順暢且省時省力,由於不需用力施力,可減少因使用者施力不當而誤傷手部的機率,增加使用的安全性。In summary, the socket tool of this creation has a pushing groove to accommodate the limit beads, so that the drive head can be smoothly inserted into the drive hole, and at the same time, the limit beads are gradually retracted into the drive head by the side edge. Therefore, in the socket tool of this creation, the limit beads need not be kept in a fully retracted state during the socket process, thereby reducing the user's burden of exerting force. Similarly, in the process of removing the drive head from the socket tool As the driving head moves and gradually protrudes from the driving head, the limiting bead does not need to be maintained in the fully retracted state, which has a similar labor-saving effect as the sleeve connection, even if the driving head is provided with a C-shaped ring, The socket tool of this creation can also have a similar use effect. Therefore, the socket tool of this creation only needs to apply a little force to make the drive head together with the stop bead into or out of the socket tool, which makes the process smoother and saves time and effort. Since no force is required, the use of force can be reduced. The probability of accidental hand injury caused by improper force increases safety of use.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧Body

11‧‧‧上表面11‧‧‧Upper surface

12‧‧‧作用部12‧‧‧Function Department

121‧‧‧六角孔121‧‧‧Hexagonal hole

20‧‧‧驅動孔20‧‧‧Drive hole

21‧‧‧開口21‧‧‧ opening

22‧‧‧側面22‧‧‧Side

23‧‧‧推抵槽23‧‧‧ Pushing groove

231、231’‧‧‧側緣231, 231’‧‧‧ side edges

233‧‧‧底面233‧‧‧Bottom

234‧‧‧底面234‧‧‧Bottom

24‧‧‧容置孔24‧‧‧Accommodation hole

25‧‧‧推抵槽25‧‧‧ Pushing groove

251、251’‧‧‧側緣251, 251’‧‧‧ side edge

26‧‧‧推抵槽26‧‧‧ Pushing groove

261、261’‧‧‧側緣261, 261’‧‧‧side edge

27‧‧‧推抵槽27‧‧‧ Pushing groove

271、271’‧‧‧側緣271, 271’‧‧‧

28‧‧‧推抵槽28‧‧‧ Pushing groove

281、281’‧‧‧側緣281, 281’‧‧‧

70‧‧‧驅動孔70‧‧‧Drive hole

71‧‧‧側面71‧‧‧Side

72‧‧‧容置孔72‧‧‧Accommodation hole

80‧‧‧六角孔80‧‧‧Hexagonal hole

90‧‧‧驅動頭90‧‧‧ drive head

91‧‧‧限位珠91‧‧‧Limit beads

92‧‧‧彈簧件92‧‧‧Spring

93‧‧‧C形環93‧‧‧C ring

第1圖為習用套接工具與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(一)。 第2圖為習用套接工具與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(二)。 第3圖為習用套接工具與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(三)。 第4圖為本創作套接工具第一實施例與扳手驅動頭之立體圖。 第5圖為本創作套接工具第一實施例與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(一)。 第6圖為本創作套接工具第一實施例與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(二)。 第7圖為本創作套接工具第一實施例與扳手驅動頭的套接過程剖視圖(三)。 第8圖為本創作套接工具第一實施例套接過程中限位珠之移動示意圖。 第9圖為本創作套接工具第二實施例與扳手驅動頭之剖視圖。 第10圖為本創作套接工具第二實施例套接過程中限位珠之移動示意圖。 第11圖為本創作套接工具第三實施例與扳手驅動頭之剖視圖。 第12圖為本創作套接工具第四實施例與扳手驅動頭之剖視圖。 第13圖為本創作套接工具第五實施例與扳手驅動頭之剖視圖。 第14圖為本創作套接工具第六實施例之立體圖。 第15圖為本創作套接工具第六實施例之側視圖。 第16圖為本創作套接工具第六實施例之俯視圖。 第17圖為本創作套接工具第六實施例之仰視圖。 第18圖為本創作套接工具第六實施例與扳手驅動頭之剖視圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view (1) of the socket connection process of a conventional socket tool and a wrench driving head. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the socket connection process of a conventional socket tool and a wrench drive head (2). Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the socket connection process of the conventional socket tool and the wrench drive head (3). FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view (1) of a socketing process of a first embodiment of a socket creation tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view (2) of the socketing process of the first embodiment of the creative socketing tool and the wrench driving head. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (3) of the socketing process of the first embodiment of the creative socketing tool and the wrench driving head. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the limit bead during the socketing process of the first embodiment of the creative socketing tool. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of movement of the limit bead during the socketing process of the second embodiment of the creative socketing tool. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a creative socket tool. Fig. 15 is a side view of the sixth embodiment of the creative socket tool. FIG. 16 is a top view of the sixth embodiment of the creative socket tool. FIG. 17 is a bottom view of the sixth embodiment of the creative socket tool. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a sixth embodiment of a creative socket tool and a wrench driving head.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧Body

11‧‧‧上表面 11‧‧‧Upper surface

12‧‧‧作用部 12‧‧‧Function Department

121‧‧‧六角孔 121‧‧‧Hexagonal hole

20‧‧‧驅動孔 20‧‧‧Drive hole

21‧‧‧開口 21‧‧‧ opening

22‧‧‧側面 22‧‧‧Side

23‧‧‧推抵槽 23‧‧‧ Pushing groove

231、231’‧‧‧側緣 231, 231’‧‧‧ side edges

233‧‧‧底面 233‧‧‧Bottom

24‧‧‧容置孔 24‧‧‧Accommodation hole

90‧‧‧驅動頭 90‧‧‧ drive head

91‧‧‧限位珠 91‧‧‧Limit beads

Claims (10)

一種套接工具,包含:一本體,該本體具有一上表面;一驅動孔,該驅動孔沿一軸心線穿入該本體,該驅動孔於該上表面形成一開口,該驅動孔具有一側面,該側面向該本體凹入形成一推抵槽,該推抵槽與該側面之間形成二側緣,該二側緣之間的距離從該開口向下漸縮,其中,該二側緣為該推抵槽兩側與該驅動孔的該側面交界處的邊線。 A socket tool includes: a body with an upper surface; a driving hole, the driving hole penetrates into the body along an axis line, the driving hole forms an opening on the upper surface, and the driving hole has a Side surface, the side surface is recessed into the body to form a pushing groove, and two side edges are formed between the pushing groove and the side surface, and the distance between the two side edges is gradually tapered downward from the opening, wherein the two sides The edge is a borderline between the two sides of the pushing groove and the side surface of the driving hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之套接工具,其中,至少一側緣呈直線形。 The socket tool as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein at least one side edge is linear. 一種套接工具,包含:一本體,該本體具有一上表面;一驅動孔,該驅動孔沿一軸心線穿入該本體,該驅動孔於該上表面形成一開口,該驅動孔具有一側面,該側面向該本體凹入形成一推抵槽,該推抵槽與該側面之間形成二側緣,該二側緣之間的距離從該開口向下漸縮,其中,該二側緣為該推抵槽兩側的表面,而與該驅動孔的該側面連接,該二側緣之間的距離朝該軸心線漸擴。 A socket tool includes: a body with an upper surface; a driving hole, the driving hole penetrates into the body along an axis line, the driving hole forms an opening on the upper surface, and the driving hole has a Side surface, the side surface is recessed into the body to form a pushing groove, and two side edges are formed between the pushing groove and the side surface, and the distance between the two side edges is gradually tapered downward from the opening, wherein the two sides The edge is the surface on both sides of the pushing groove, and is connected to the side surface of the driving hole, and the distance between the two side edges gradually increases toward the axis line. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之套接工具,其中,該二側緣彼此不相交。 The socket tool as described in item 1 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the two side edges do not intersect each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之套接工具,其中,該二側緣彼此相交。 The socket tool as described in item 1 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the two side edges intersect each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之套接工具,其中,該二側緣的其中之一與該軸心線平行。 The socket tool as described in item 1 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein one of the two side edges is parallel to the axis line. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之套接工具,其中,該推抵槽更具有一底面,該底面為一平面。 The socket tool as described in item 1 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the pushing groove further has a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is a flat surface. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之套接工具,其中,該底面與該軸心線平行。 The socket tool as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the bottom surface is parallel to the axis line. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之套接工具,其中,該側面更具有一容置孔,該容置孔緊鄰該推抵槽。 The socket tool as described in item 1 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the side is further provided with an accommodating hole, and the accommodating hole is adjacent to the pushing groove. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之套接工具,其中,該容置孔與該推抵槽相連通。 The socket tool as described in item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the accommodating hole communicates with the pushing groove.
TW108107801A 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Connecting device TWI684496B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW328750U (en) * 1997-06-19 1998-03-21 zhi-qing Xie Improved joining structure of sleeve type wrench
TWM303792U (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-01-01 Trong-Ruey Lin Heat end structure of socket wrench
TWM528832U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-21 Powagrip Ind Co Ltd Spherical type hand tool component device
CN106272212A (en) * 2015-05-26 2017-01-04 崧佑工业有限公司 Locking tool device
WO2018183202A1 (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-04 Angle X, Inc. X-joints and methods of manufacture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW328750U (en) * 1997-06-19 1998-03-21 zhi-qing Xie Improved joining structure of sleeve type wrench
TWM303792U (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-01-01 Trong-Ruey Lin Heat end structure of socket wrench
CN106272212A (en) * 2015-05-26 2017-01-04 崧佑工业有限公司 Locking tool device
TWM528832U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-21 Powagrip Ind Co Ltd Spherical type hand tool component device
WO2018183202A1 (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-04 Angle X, Inc. X-joints and methods of manufacture

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