TWI684039B - Optical communication module - Google Patents

Optical communication module Download PDF

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TWI684039B
TWI684039B TW106130047A TW106130047A TWI684039B TW I684039 B TWI684039 B TW I684039B TW 106130047 A TW106130047 A TW 106130047A TW 106130047 A TW106130047 A TW 106130047A TW I684039 B TWI684039 B TW I684039B
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optical fiber
lens
light
lens element
fixing member
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TW106130047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201913155A (en
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陳俊傑
郭朝輝
葉俊毅
盧冠甫
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禾橙科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係一種光通訊模組,其係包含一可透光透鏡元件、一可透光光纖固定件、至少一光纖及一電路板。透鏡元件形成一透鏡結構體,透鏡結構體頂面與底面分別形成一開口及一入光面,且入光面設有至少一準直透鏡,透鏡結構體之相對側分別形成一反射斜面及出光面,準直透鏡位於反射斜面垂直視角正投影之範圍內,光纖固定件配置於透鏡元件朝出光面之一側,且光纖固定件一面形成有一點膠槽,光纖固定件設有至少一聚焦透鏡,聚焦透鏡對應於出光面水平視角之正投影範圍內,且光纖貫穿過透鏡元件之點膠槽,透鏡元件之點膠槽內填充設有一固定膠,藉以將光纖固定於透鏡元件,而光纖一端對準於聚焦透鏡位置。 The invention is an optical communication module, which includes a transparent lens element, a transparent optical fiber fixing member, at least one optical fiber and a circuit board. The lens element forms a lens structure body, and the top and bottom surfaces of the lens structure body respectively form an opening and a light incident surface, and the light incident surface is provided with at least one collimating lens, and opposite sides of the lens structure body respectively form a reflective slope and light exit The collimating lens is located within the range of the orthographic projection of the vertical angle of view of the reflection slope. The optical fiber fixing member is disposed on the side of the lens element facing the light exit surface, and the optical fiber fixing member has a little glue groove formed on one side. The optical fiber fixing member is provided with at least one focusing lens The focusing lens corresponds to the orthographic projection of the horizontal viewing angle of the light exit surface, and the optical fiber passes through the dispensing groove of the lens element. The dispensing groove of the lens element is filled with a fixing glue to fix the optical fiber to the lens element and the end of the optical fiber Align to the focus lens position.

Description

光通訊模組 Optical communication module

本發明係應用於光通訊模組之技術領域,尤指一種具有有效提升組裝公差容忍度的光通訊模組。 The present invention is applied to the technical field of optical communication modules, and particularly refers to an optical communication module with effective enhancement of assembly tolerance tolerance.

一般習知光通訊模組例如大陸已核准專利案第103885140號『芯片陣列與並行光纖被動耦合的光組件及其組裝方法』,請參閱第7圖所示,其係一芯片載體50設有一光電芯片陣列500,且芯片載體50上設有一透鏡本體51及一固定座52,而透鏡本體51內設有一反射面510,且透鏡本體51相對於反射面510之垂直面形成一第一透鏡陣列面511,透鏡本體51相對於反射面510之水平面形成一第二透鏡陣列面512,且固定座52相對於第一透鏡陣列面511位置設有一多路並行光纖520,利用透鏡本體51之反射面510將由經第二透鏡陣列面512的光源平行化,再經由第一透鏡陣列面511聚焦後進入多路並行光纖520。 Commonly known optical communication modules such as the Mainland Approved Patent No. 103885140 "Optical Components of Chip Array and Parallel Optical Fiber Passive Coupling and Their Assembly Method", please refer to FIG. 7, which is a chip carrier 50 with a photoelectric chip array 500, and the chip carrier 50 is provided with a lens body 51 and a fixing seat 52, and the lens body 51 is provided with a reflective surface 510, and a vertical surface of the lens body 51 relative to the reflective surface 510 forms a first lens array surface 511, A second lens array surface 512 is formed on the horizontal surface of the lens body 51 relative to the reflection surface 510, and a multi-channel parallel optical fiber 520 is provided on the fixing base 52 relative to the first lens array surface 511. The reflection surface 510 of the lens body 51 will be formed by The light sources passing through the second lens array surface 512 are parallelized, and then focused through the first lens array surface 511, and then enter the multi-channel parallel optical fiber 520.

當透鏡本體51與固定座52於組裝時如果兩者間第一透鏡陣列511與多路並行光纖520沒有完全對齊,將使光源無法完全進入多路並行光纖520,而降低光通訊模組的效能,即便兩者有對齊,但因光源由第一透鏡陣列511進入多路並行光纖520時,兩者間會因經過空氣而產生部分光源散射,因而降低光通訊模組的效能。 When the lens body 51 and the fixing base 52 are assembled, if the first lens array 511 and the multi-channel parallel optical fiber 520 are not completely aligned between them, the light source will not be able to fully enter the multi-channel parallel optical fiber 520, which reduces the performance of the optical communication module Even if the two are aligned, when the light source enters the multi-channel parallel optical fiber 520 from the first lens array 511, part of the light source will be scattered due to the air passing between the two, thereby reducing the performance of the optical communication module.

本發明者有鑑於前述習用光通訊模組於實際使用上,仍有因組裝誤差過大而影響光通訊模組的效能,且為能改善電路板上設置光偵測元件受到限制之不足,而發明本發明加以改善。 In view of the practical use of the aforementioned conventional optical communication modules, the inventors still invented the performance of the optical communication modules due to excessive assembly errors, and invented to improve the shortcomings of restricting the installation of light detection elements on the circuit board. The present invention is improved.

本發明之主要目的係為提供一種光通訊模組,其係用以提高光通訊模組效能,且同時增加電路板上光電元件的設置彈性。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an optical communication module, which is used to improve the performance of the optical communication module and at the same time increase the flexibility of the arrangement of the photoelectric elements on the circuit board.

為了可達到前述之發明目的,本發明所運用的技術手段係在於提供一種光通訊模組,其係包含一可透光透鏡元件、一可透光光纖固定件、至少一光纖及一電路板。透鏡元件一面凹設有一凹槽,且透鏡元件於該凹槽之一側形成一透鏡結構體,透鏡結構體之一面形成一頂面,透鏡結構體於遠離頂面之一面形成一入光面,入光面異於頂面之一面設有至少一準直透鏡,且透鏡結構體之一側面形成一反射斜面,準直透鏡位於反射斜面垂直視角正投影之範圍內,而透鏡結構體於反射斜面之相對側形成一出光面,光纖固定件配置於透鏡元件朝出光面之一側,且光纖固定件一面形成有一點膠槽,光纖固定件朝透鏡元件之一面形成有至少一聚焦透鏡,聚焦透鏡對應於出光面水平視角之正投影範圍內,且光纖貫穿過透鏡元件之點膠槽,透鏡元件之點膠槽內填充設有一固定膠,藉以將光纖固定於透鏡元件,而光纖一端對準於聚焦透鏡位置。 In order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the technical means employed by the present invention is to provide an optical communication module, which includes a light-transmitting lens element, a light-transmitting optical fiber fixing member, at least one optical fiber, and a circuit board. The lens element has a recess on one surface, and the lens element forms a lens structure on one side of the recess, the lens structure forms a top surface on the side, and the lens structure forms a light incident surface on the side away from the top surface. At least one collimating lens is provided on a surface different from the top surface of the light incident surface, and a reflective slope is formed on one side of the lens structure, the collimating lens is within the range of the orthographic projection of the vertical viewing angle of the reflective slope, and the lens structure is on the reflective slope A light emitting surface is formed on the opposite side, and the optical fiber fixing member is disposed on the side of the lens element facing the light emitting surface, and a side of the optical fiber fixing member is formed with a little glue groove, and the optical fiber fixing member is formed with at least one focusing lens facing the lens element. Within the orthographic projection range corresponding to the horizontal viewing angle of the light exit surface, and the optical fiber passes through the dispensing groove of the lens element, the dispensing groove of the lens element is filled with a fixing glue to fix the optical fiber to the lens element, and the end of the optical fiber is aligned with Focus lens position.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中透鏡元件之透鏡結構體係為一凹槽。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above optical communication module, the lens structure system of the lens element is a groove.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中透鏡元件之反射斜面形成有一主反射面與一副反射面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above optical communication module, the reflective slope of the lens element is formed with a main reflective surface and a secondary reflective surface.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中光纖固定件之點膠槽內靠近該透鏡元件之一面形成有一光纖停止面,光纖固定件於遠離透鏡元件一面形成有至少一光纖通槽,光纖貫穿該光纖通槽至點膠槽內,且光纖之一端抵貼於光纖停止面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above optical communication module, an optical fiber stop surface is formed on a surface of the fiber fixing member near the lens element, and at least one optical fiber channel is formed on the side of the optical fiber fixing member away from the lens element The groove, the optical fiber passes through the optical fiber through groove into the dispensing groove, and one end of the optical fiber abuts against the stop surface of the optical fiber.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中固定膠之折射率範圍介於1.45至1.65。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above optical communication module, the refractive index of the fixing glue ranges from 1.45 to 1.65.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,更包含有一電路板,且透鏡元件固設於電路板。 In an embodiment of the invention, the above optical communication module further includes a circuit board, and the lens element is fixed on the circuit board.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中電路板設有至少一光電元件陣列,且光電元件陣列位於透鏡元件之反射斜面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above optical communication module, the circuit board is provided with at least one photoelectric element array, and the photoelectric element array is located within the range of the orthographic projection position in the vertical direction of the reflection slope of the lens element.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中光電元件陣列為至少一發光元件、至少一光偵測元件或兩者組合。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above optical communication module, the photoelectric element array is at least one light emitting element, at least one light detecting element, or a combination of both.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中透鏡結構體之入光面與主反射面間形成有一夾角θA,該夾角θA介於45°~54°,入光面與副反射面間形成有一夾角θC,該夾角θC介於67.5°~81°,入光面與出光面形成有一夾角θB,夾角θB可介於45°~90°。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above optical communication module, an angle θ A is formed between the light incident surface and the main reflection surface of the lens structure, and the angle θ A is between 45° and 54°. An angle θ C is formed between the secondary reflection surfaces, and the angle θ C is between 67.5° and 81°. An angle θ B is formed between the light incident surface and the light exit surface, and the angle θ B may be between 45° and 90°.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之光通訊模組,其中光電元件陣列為至少一發光元件及至少一光偵測元件,且發光元件位於透鏡元件之主反射面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內,而光偵測元件位於透鏡元件之副反射面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above optical communication module, the photoelectric element array is at least one light-emitting element and at least one light-detecting element, and the light-emitting element is located within the range of the orthographic projection position in the vertical direction of the main reflection surface of the lens element The light detection element is located in the range of the orthographic projection position of the secondary reflection surface of the lens element in the vertical direction.

10‧‧‧透鏡元件 10‧‧‧Lens element

100‧‧‧凹槽 100‧‧‧groove

11‧‧‧頂面 11‧‧‧Top

12‧‧‧透鏡結構體 12‧‧‧Lens structure

121‧‧‧入光面 121‧‧‧Into the light side

122‧‧‧反射斜面 122‧‧‧Reflective slope

1221‧‧‧主反射面 1221‧‧‧Main reflection surface

1222‧‧‧副反射面 1222‧‧‧Reflective surface

123‧‧‧出光面 123‧‧‧Glossy

124‧‧‧準直透鏡 124‧‧‧collimating lens

125‧‧‧收光透鏡 125‧‧‧Condenser lens

20‧‧‧光纖固定件 20‧‧‧Fibre optic fixing

21‧‧‧點膠槽 21‧‧‧Dispensing tank

22‧‧‧光纖停止面 22‧‧‧Fiber stop

23‧‧‧聚焦透鏡 23‧‧‧focus lens

24‧‧‧光纖通槽 24‧‧‧Fibre Channel

30‧‧‧電路板 30‧‧‧ circuit board

31‧‧‧光電元件陣列 31‧‧‧Photoelectric element array

311‧‧‧發光元件 311‧‧‧Lighting element

312‧‧‧光偵測元件 312‧‧‧Light detection element

40‧‧‧光纖 40‧‧‧ fiber

θA‧‧‧入光面與主反射面夾角 θ A ‧‧‧ Angle between the incident surface and the main reflection surface

θB‧‧‧入光面與出光面夾角 θ B ‧‧‧ Angle between light entrance and light exit

θC‧‧‧入光面與副反射面夾角 θ C ‧‧‧ Angle between incident surface and secondary reflection surface

第1圖係本發明與電路板之元件立體分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of the components of the present invention and the circuit board.

第2圖係本發明之仰視立體組合圖。 Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective assembled view of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明之仰視立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention from below.

第4圖係本發明之部份立體組合剖視示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a partial three-dimensional combination of the present invention.

第5圖係本發明透鏡元件之部份剖視放大示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the lens element of the present invention.

第6圖係相異於第4圖視角之部份立體組合剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial three-dimensional combination that is different from the perspective of FIG. 4.

第7圖係習知透鏡模組之側視示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic side view of a conventional lens module.

請參考第1圖至第4圖所示,本發明之光通訊模組,其係包含一可透光之透鏡元件10、一可透光之光纖固定件20、一電路板30及至少一光纖40。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, the optical communication module of the present invention includes a light-transmitting lens element 10, a light-transmitting optical fiber fixing member 20, a circuit board 30 and at least one optical fiber 40.

請同時參閱第5圖所示,透鏡元件10一面凹有一凹槽100,且透鏡元件10於凹槽100之一側形成一透鏡結構體12,且透鏡結構體12之一面形成一頂面11,透鏡結構體12於遠離頂面11之一面形成一入光面121,入光面121異於頂面11之一面設有複數準直透鏡124及複數收光透鏡125,且透鏡結構體12之一側面形成一反射斜面122,反射斜面122形成有一主反射面1221及一副反射面1222,主反射面1221可形成於副反射面1222上方,亦也可形成於副反射面1222下方,如本實施例中所示主反射面1221設置於副反射面1222上方,且複數準直透鏡124分別位於反射斜面122之主反射面垂直視角正投影之範圍內,複數收光透鏡125分別位於反射 斜面122之副反射面1222垂直視角正投影之範圍內,其中入光面121與主反射面1221間形成有一夾角θA,夾角θA可介於45°~54°,入光面121與副反射面間形成有一夾角θC,夾角θC可介於67.5°~81°,透鏡結構體12於反射斜面122之相對側形成一出光面123,入光面121與出光面123形成有一夾角θB,夾角θB可介於45°~90°。 Please also refer to FIG. 5, the lens element 10 has a recess 100 on one side, and the lens element 10 forms a lens structure 12 on one side of the recess 100, and the lens structure 12 forms a top surface 11 on one side. The lens structure 12 forms a light incident surface 121 on a surface away from the top surface 11. The light incident surface 121 is different from the top surface 11 and is provided with a plurality of collimating lenses 124 and a plurality of light receiving lenses 125, and one of the lens structures 12 A reflective slope 122 is formed on the side surface. The reflective slope 122 is formed with a main reflection surface 1221 and a sub-reflection surface 1222. The main reflection surface 1221 can be formed above the sub-reflection surface 1222 or under the sub-reflection surface 1222, as in this embodiment In the example, the main reflection surface 1221 is disposed above the sub-reflection surface 1222, and the plural collimating lenses 124 are respectively located within the range of the orthographic projection of the main reflection surface of the reflection slope 122 at the vertical viewing angle, and the plural light-collecting lenses 125 are respectively located on the reflection slope 122 Within the range of the orthographic projection of the secondary viewing surface 1222 in the vertical viewing angle, an angle θ A is formed between the light incident surface 121 and the main reflective surface 1221, and the included angle θ A may be between 45° and 54°, and between the light incident surface 121 and the secondary reflection surface An angle θ C is formed. The angle θ C may be between 67.5° and 81°. The lens structure 12 forms a light exit surface 123 on the opposite side of the reflective slope 122. The light entrance surface 121 and the light exit surface 123 form an angle θ B. θ B can be between 45° and 90°.

請同時參閱第6圖所示,光纖固定件配置於透鏡元件朝透鏡結構體12之一側,且光纖固定件20一面形成有一點膠槽21,光纖固定件於點膠槽21朝向透鏡元件10之一面形成一光纖停止面22,光纖固定件20朝透鏡元件10之一面形成有至少一聚焦透鏡23,聚焦透鏡23對應於出光面123水平視角之正投影範圍內,且用以將出光面123射出之光源聚焦於光纖40,光纖固定件20於遠離透鏡元件10一面形成有至少一光纖通槽24,如圖面所示光纖通槽24設有複數個,以供複數光纖貫穿各光纖通槽24至點膠槽內,且複數光纖之一端抵貼於光纖停止面22,而藉由一固定膠(圖中未示)將複數光纖黏合固定於點膠槽。 Please also refer to FIG. 6, the optical fiber fixing member is disposed on one side of the lens element facing the lens structure body 12, and the optical fiber fixing member 20 is formed with a little glue groove 21 on one side, and the optical fiber fixing member is facing the lens element 10 in the glue groove 21 An optical fiber stop surface 22 is formed on one surface, and at least one focusing lens 23 is formed on one surface of the optical fiber fixing member 20 toward the lens element 10. The focusing lens 23 corresponds to the orthographic projection range of the horizontal angle of view of the light exit surface 123, and is used to extend the light exit surface 123 The emitted light source is focused on the optical fiber 40, and the optical fiber fixing member 20 is formed with at least one optical fiber through slot 24 on the side away from the lens element 10, as shown in the figure, a plurality of optical fiber through slots 24 are provided for the plurality of optical fibers to pass through each optical fiber through slot 24 to the dispensing tank, and one end of the plurality of optical fibers abuts against the optical fiber stop surface 22, and the plurality of optical fibers are adhesively fixed to the dispensing tank by a fixing glue (not shown in the figure).

透鏡元件及光纖固定件設置電路板,且電路板30之一面設有複數個光電元件陣列31,光電元件陣列31可以是複數發光元件311、複數光偵測元件312或由兩者組合而成,於本實施例中,光電元件陣列31為由複數發光元件311及複數光偵測元件312組合而成,且複數發光元件位於透鏡元件之主反射面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內,而複數光偵測元件位於透鏡元件之副反射面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內。 The lens element and the optical fiber fixture are provided with a circuit board, and a plurality of photoelectric element arrays 31 are provided on one surface of the circuit board 30. The photoelectric element array 31 may be a plurality of light emitting elements 311, a plurality of light detection elements 312, or a combination of the two. In this embodiment, the photoelectric element array 31 is composed of a plurality of light-emitting elements 311 and a plurality of light detection elements 312, and the plurality of light-emitting elements is located in the range of the orthographic projection position in the vertical direction of the main reflection surface of the lens element, and the complex light The detection element is located in the range of the orthographic projection position in the vertical direction of the secondary reflection surface of the lens element.

請參考第1圖至第4圖所示,當組合透鏡元件10及光纖固定件20時,預先將各光纖40一端經由光纖通槽24***光纖固定件2 0內,且各光纖之一端抵貼於光纖停止面22,並於點膠槽21填入固定膠(圖中未示),用以固定光纖,再進一步組合透鏡組10與電路板30。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, when combining the lens element 10 and the optical fiber fixing member 20, insert one end of each optical fiber 40 into the optical fiber fixing member 2 through the optical fiber through slot 24 in advance Within 0, and one end of each optical fiber is in contact with the optical fiber stop surface 22, and a fixing glue (not shown) is filled in the dispensing groove 21 for fixing the optical fiber, and then the lens group 10 and the circuit board 30 are further combined.

值得一提的是固定膠具有特定折射率,可以降低光纖40與光纖停止面22間因透鏡、光纖及空氣三者折射率之不同所造成光能量消耗,固定膠之折射率範圍介於1.45至1.65,同時光源經過準直透鏡124後形成一平行光源,經由主反射面1221反射經由聚焦透鏡23聚焦後進入光纖40,因進入聚焦透鏡23之光源為平行光源,可有效提升光學系統組裝公差的容忍度,可增加聚焦透鏡23與光纖40組裝公差容許量達到0.08mm,且發光元件311之光源經由準直透鏡124平行化後進入透鏡結構體12,經由主反射面1221反射後由出光面123出光,部分入射光源經出光面123反射後由副反射面1222反射至收光透鏡125聚焦後照射於光偵測元件312上。 It is worth mentioning that the fixing glue has a specific refractive index, which can reduce the optical energy consumption caused by the difference between the refractive index of the lens, fiber and air between the optical fiber 40 and the fiber stop surface 22. The refractive index of the fixing glue ranges from 1.45 to 1.65, at the same time, the light source forms a parallel light source after passing through the collimating lens 124, reflected by the main reflection surface 1221, focused by the focusing lens 23, and then enters the optical fiber 40, because the light source entering the focusing lens 23 is a parallel light source, which can effectively improve the assembly tolerance of the optical system Tolerance can increase the assembly tolerance of the focusing lens 23 and the optical fiber 40 to 0.08mm, and the light source of the light emitting element 311 is parallelized by the collimating lens 124 and enters the lens structure 12, reflected by the main reflection surface 1221, and then exits from the light exit surface 123 After the light is emitted, part of the incident light source is reflected by the light exit surface 123, reflected by the secondary reflection surface 1222 to the light-receiving lens 125, focused, and irradiated on the light detection element 312.

本發明已藉由上述之實施例及變化例而描述,本發明之所有實施例及變化例僅為例示性,基於本發明實質精神及範圍,而包含上述特徵之光通訊模組之各種變化均為本發明所涵蓋。 The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned embodiments and variations. All the embodiments and variations of the present invention are only illustrative. Based on the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes of the optical communication module including the above-mentioned features are Covered by the present invention.

10‧‧‧透鏡元件 10‧‧‧Lens element

100‧‧‧凹槽 100‧‧‧groove

11‧‧‧頂面 11‧‧‧Top

12‧‧‧透鏡結構體 12‧‧‧Lens structure

121‧‧‧入光面 121‧‧‧Into the light side

122‧‧‧反射斜面 122‧‧‧Reflective slope

1221‧‧‧主反射面 1221‧‧‧Main reflection surface

1222‧‧‧副反射面 1222‧‧‧Reflective surface

123‧‧‧出光面 123‧‧‧Glossy

20‧‧‧光纖固定件 20‧‧‧Fibre optic fixing

21‧‧‧點膠槽 21‧‧‧Dispensing tank

22‧‧‧光纖停止面 22‧‧‧Fiber stop

23‧‧‧聚焦透鏡 23‧‧‧focus lens

24‧‧‧光纖通槽 24‧‧‧Fibre Channel

40‧‧‧光纖 40‧‧‧ fiber

Claims (7)

一種光通訊模組,包括:一可透光之透鏡元件,該透鏡元件一面凹設有一凹槽,且該透鏡元件於該凹槽之一側形成一透鏡結構體,該透鏡結構體之一面形成一頂面,該透鏡結構體於遠離該頂面之一面形成一入光面,該入光面異於頂面之一面設有至少一準直透鏡及至少一收光透鏡,且該透鏡結構體之一側面形成一反射斜面,所述反射斜面形成有一主反射面及一副反射面,所述準直透鏡分別位於反射斜面之主反射面垂直視角正投影之範圍內,所述收光透鏡分別位於反射斜面之副反射面垂直視角正投影之範圍內,而該透鏡結構體於該反射斜面之相對側形成一出光面,所述透鏡結構體之入光面與主反射面間形成有一夾角θA,該夾角θA介於45°~54°,該入光面與該副反射面間形成有一夾角θC,該夾角θC介於67.5°~81°,該入光面與該出光面形成有一夾角θB,該夾角θB可介於45°~90°;以及一可透光之光纖固定件,該光纖固定件配置於該透鏡元件朝該出光面之一側,且該光纖固定件一面形成有一點膠槽,該光纖固定件朝該透鏡元件之一面形成有至少一聚焦透鏡,該聚焦透鏡對應於該出光面水平視角之正投影範圍內;以及至少一光纖,該光纖貫穿過該光纖固定件之該點膠槽,且該光纖固定件之該點膠槽內填充設有一固定膠,藉以將該光纖固定於該光纖固定件,而該光纖一端對準於該聚焦透鏡位置。 An optical communication module includes: a lens element that can transmit light, the lens element is concavely provided with a groove on one surface, and the lens element forms a lens structure on one side of the groove, and the lens structure is formed on one surface A top surface, the lens structure forming a light incident surface on a surface far away from the top surface, the light incident surface being different from the top surface is provided with at least one collimating lens and at least one light collecting lens, and the lens structure One side surface forms a reflection slope, the reflection slope forms a main reflection surface and a secondary reflection surface, the collimating lenses are respectively located within the range of the orthographic projection of the main reflection surface of the reflection slope and the vertical viewing angle, and the light-collecting lenses are respectively The secondary reflection surface of the reflection slope is within the range of the orthographic projection of the vertical viewing angle, and the lens structure forms a light exit surface on the opposite side of the reflection slope, and an angle θ is formed between the light entrance surface of the lens structure and the main reflection surface A , the included angle θ A is between 45° and 54°, an included angle θ C is formed between the light incident surface and the secondary reflection surface, and the included angle θ C is between 67.5° and 81°, the light incident surface and the light exit surface An angle θ B is formed, the angle θ B may be between 45° and 90°; and a light-transmitting optical fiber fixing member is disposed on one side of the lens element facing the light exit surface, and the optical fiber is fixed A plastic groove is formed on one side of the component, and the optical fiber fixing member is formed with at least one focusing lens facing a side of the lens element, the focusing lens corresponding to the orthographic projection range of the horizontal viewing angle of the light exit surface; and at least one optical fiber through which the optical fiber passes The dispensing groove of the optical fiber fixing member, and the dispensing groove of the optical fiber fixing member is filled with a fixing glue, so as to fix the optical fiber to the optical fiber fixing member, and one end of the optical fiber is aligned with the position of the focusing lens. 如請求項1所述之光通訊模組,其中所述之反射斜面形成有一主反射面與一副反射面,所述主反射面位於副反射面上方。 The optical communication module according to claim 1, wherein the reflective inclined surface is formed with a main reflective surface and a secondary reflective surface, and the primary reflective surface is located above the secondary reflective surface. 如請求項1所述之光通訊模組,其中該光纖固定件之該點膠槽內靠近該透鏡元件之一面形成有一光纖停止面,該光纖固定件於遠離該透鏡元件一面形成有至少一光纖通槽,該光纖貫穿該光纖通槽至該點膠槽內,且該光纖之一端抵貼於該光纖停止面。 The optical communication module according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the optical fiber fixing member near the lens element is formed with a fiber stop surface, and the optical fiber fixing member is formed with at least one optical fiber on the side away from the lens element Through slot, the optical fiber passes through the optical fiber through slot into the dispensing tank, and one end of the optical fiber abuts against the stop surface of the optical fiber. 如請求項1所述之光通訊模組,其中該固定膠之折射率範圍介於1.45至1.65。 The optical communication module according to claim 1, wherein the refractive index of the fixing glue ranges from 1.45 to 1.65. 如請求項1所述之光通訊模組,更包含有一電路板,且該透鏡元件固設於該電路板。 The optical communication module according to claim 1, further includes a circuit board, and the lens element is fixed on the circuit board. 如請求項5所述之光通訊模組,其中該電路板設有至少一光電元件陣列,且該光電元件陣列位於該透鏡元件之該反射斜面垂直方向之正投影位置範圍內。 The optical communication module according to claim 5, wherein the circuit board is provided with at least one photoelectric element array, and the photoelectric element array is located in the range of the orthographic projection position in the vertical direction of the reflection slope of the lens element. 如請求項6所述之光通訊模組,其中該光電元件陣列為至少一發光元件、至少一光偵測元件或兩者組合。 The optical communication module according to claim 6, wherein the photoelectric element array is at least one light emitting element, at least one light detecting element, or a combination of both.
TW106130047A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Optical communication module TWI684039B (en)

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CN103713366A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-09 信泰光学(深圳)有限公司 Optical coupling device
JP2015203853A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-11-16 住友電気工業株式会社 optical connector ferrule
US20170052333A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2017-02-23 Enplas Corporation Optical receptacle and optical module
TWI578046B (en) * 2013-01-17 2017-04-11 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Photoelectric conversion device and optical fiber coupling connector
TWI584011B (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-05-21 前源科技股份有限公司 Optically coupled device and optical transmission system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103713366A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-09 信泰光学(深圳)有限公司 Optical coupling device
TWI578046B (en) * 2013-01-17 2017-04-11 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Photoelectric conversion device and optical fiber coupling connector
US20170052333A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2017-02-23 Enplas Corporation Optical receptacle and optical module
JP2015203853A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-11-16 住友電気工業株式会社 optical connector ferrule
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