TWI681425B - Switch device - Google Patents
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- TWI681425B TWI681425B TW107143453A TW107143453A TWI681425B TW I681425 B TWI681425 B TW I681425B TW 107143453 A TW107143453 A TW 107143453A TW 107143453 A TW107143453 A TW 107143453A TW I681425 B TWI681425 B TW I681425B
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Abstract
Description
本發明有關於一種開關裝置。 The invention relates to a switching device.
按,一般開關裝置係用於裝設於建築物之牆面,並供與家電(如吊燈)之電線電性連接,藉由操作該開關裝置之切換紐,即可控制電源之通路與斷路。 Press, the general switch device is used to install on the wall of the building, and for electrical connection with the electrical wires of home appliances (such as chandeliers), by operating the switch button of the switch device, you can control the path and disconnection of the power supply.
市面上的開關裝置有分別按壓式及擺動式開關,擺動開關包括一筒體、一設於筒體中之端子部及一控制桿,該控制桿連動一通電機構,該筒體內設有一端子部,透過切控該控制桿帶動該通電機構選擇地與該端子部電性連接以達到開關電源的效果。然而,習知技術的擺動式開關之控制桿為一體成型,大多以模具灌模成型導致形狀固定,因此使用者不能依造自己的需求置換控制桿的造型。 The switch devices on the market have respectively push-type and swing-type switches. The swing switch includes a cylinder, a terminal part provided in the cylinder, and a control lever. The control lever is linked to an energizing mechanism. The cylinder body is provided with a terminal part By switching the control lever to drive the energizing mechanism to be selectively electrically connected to the terminal part to achieve the effect of switching power supply. However, the control lever of the swing switch of the conventional technology is integrally formed, and the shape is mostly fixed by mold filling, so users cannot replace the shape of the control lever according to their own needs.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之開關裝置,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive switching device to solve the above problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種開關裝置,易於替換一切控件之一外擺動段,及提供該切控件穩定地擺動。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a switching device that can easily replace one of the outer swinging sections of all controls, and to provide the cutting control to swing steadily.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種開關裝置,包括:一殼體,其設有一容置空間;一導電組件,其設於該容置空間內,該導電組件包括二端子、一共用電極、一導電件及一彈性件,該導電件電性連接該共用電極;一切控件,其可擺動地設於該殼體,該切控件包括一外擺動段及一可拆卸地螺接於該外擺動段之連動段,該彈性件彈抵於該連動段及該導電件之間,該切控件及該殼體其中一者設有二凹槽、另一者設有二可分別擺動地插設於其中一該凹槽內之凸部,該切控件以該凸部為支點相對該殼體擺動以帶動該導電件選擇地電性連接其中一該端子;其中,該連動段設有一端面,該外擺動段連接於該端面,該連動段設有該二凸部,各該凸部朝設有該外擺動段的一側凸出該端面。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a switching device, including: a housing provided with an accommodating space; and a conductive component provided in the accommodating space, the conductive component includes two terminals, a common electrode, a A conductive member and an elastic member, the conductive member is electrically connected to the common electrode; all controls are swingably arranged on the casing, the cutting control includes an outer swinging section and a detachably screwed to the outer swinging section In the linking section, the elastic member springs against the linking section and the conductive member, one of the cutting control and the housing is provided with two grooves, and the other is provided with two which can be swingably inserted therein A convex portion in the groove, the cutting control swings relative to the housing with the convex portion as a fulcrum to drive the conductive member to selectively electrically connect one of the terminals; wherein, the linkage section is provided with an end surface, the outer swing The segment is connected to the end surface, the linking segment is provided with the two convex portions, and each convex portion protrudes from the end surface toward the side where the outer swinging segment is provided.
1‧‧‧開關裝置 1‧‧‧Switch device
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧Housing
312‧‧‧接部 312‧‧‧ Department
313‧‧‧外環弧凸緣 313‧‧‧Outer arc flange
11‧‧‧容置空間 11‧‧‧accommodation space
12‧‧‧凸耳 12‧‧‧ lug
13‧‧‧上殼體 13‧‧‧Upper case
14‧‧‧下殼體 14‧‧‧Lower case
15‧‧‧蓋體 15‧‧‧cover
16‧‧‧弧凹槽 16‧‧‧Arc groove
17‧‧‧開口 17‧‧‧ opening
20‧‧‧導電組件 20‧‧‧Conductive components
21‧‧‧端子 21‧‧‧terminal
22‧‧‧共用電極 22‧‧‧Common electrode
23‧‧‧導電件 23‧‧‧Conductive parts
231‧‧‧傳導塊 231‧‧‧Conduction block
24‧‧‧彈性件 24‧‧‧Elastic parts
30‧‧‧切控件 30‧‧‧cut control
31‧‧‧外擺動段 31‧‧‧Outside swing section
311‧‧‧內螺紋段 311‧‧‧ Internal thread section
32‧‧‧連動段 32‧‧‧Linked section
321‧‧‧外螺紋段 321‧‧‧ External thread section
322‧‧‧端面 322‧‧‧Face
40‧‧‧凹槽 40‧‧‧groove
41‧‧‧上槽段 41‧‧‧ Upper slot section
42‧‧‧下槽段 42‧‧‧Lower slot section
43‧‧‧內側壁 43‧‧‧Inner side wall
44‧‧‧弧凹底面 44‧‧‧Concave bottom
45‧‧‧側斜面 45‧‧‧Slope
50‧‧‧凸部 50‧‧‧Convex
51‧‧‧頭段 51‧‧‧Header
52‧‧‧身段 52‧‧‧ figure
53‧‧‧弧凸頂面 53‧‧‧Arc convex top surface
54‧‧‧斜抵面 54‧‧‧Oblique
60‧‧‧電路部 60‧‧‧ Circuit Department
L1‧‧‧第一方向 L1‧‧‧First direction
圖1為本發明一第一較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the invention.
圖2為本發明一第一較佳實施例之分解圖。 2 is an exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the invention.
圖3為本發明一第一較佳實施例之局部分解圖。 3 is a partial exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4至圖5為圖1之A-A線段剖視作動圖。 4 to 5 are cross-sectional motion diagrams taken along line A-A in FIG. 1.
圖6至圖7為圖1之B-B線段剖視作動圖。 6 to 7 are cross-sectional motion diagrams taken along line B-B in FIG. 1.
圖8為圖1之C-C縣段剖視圖。 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C county section of FIG. 1.
圖9為本發明一第二較佳實施例之剖視圖。 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following merely illustrates the possible implementation forms of the present invention with examples, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to be protected, and will be described first.
請參考圖1至8,其顯示本發明之一第一較佳實施例,本發明之開關裝置1包括一殼體10、一導電組件20及一切控件30。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8, which show a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The switch device 1 of the present invention includes a
該殼體10設有一容置空間11;該導電組件20設於該容置空間11內,該導電組件20包括二間隔設置之端子21、一共用電極22、一導電件23及一彈性件24,該導電件23電性連接該共用電極22,於本實施例中,該彈性件24為一直筒狀之金屬彈簧,以提供穩定地彈抵力及偏擺所需的輔助力;該切控件30可擺動地設於該殼體10,該切控件30包括一外擺動段31及一可拆卸地螺接於該外擺動段31之連動段32,該彈性件24彈抵於該連動段32及該導電件23之間,該切控件30及該殼體10其中一者設有二凹槽40、另一者設有二可分別擺動地插設於其中一該凹槽40內之凸部50,於本實施例中該切控件30設有該二凸部50,該殼體10設有該二凹槽40,該切控件30以該凸部50為支點相對該殼體10擺動以帶動該導電件23選擇地電性連接其中一該端子21,如此可依據需求快速且直接地替換該外擺動段31的造型、可調整該彈性件24彈抵於該導電件23的強度及提供穩定地操作。詳細地說,該殼體10內設有一電路部60,該電路部60係供與至少一電器設備(如電燈)電性連接,且該共用電極22係位於該容置空間11之底部,該二端子21分別位於該容置空間11相對兩側。
The
於本實施例中,該外擺動段31呈桿狀,該外擺動段31、該連動段32及該彈性件24係同軸設置,詳細地說,該外擺動段31及該彈性件24分別設於該連動段32的相對二側,以提供穩定地操控擺動;該導電件23係呈片狀,其兩側分
別凸伸有一傳導塊231,該導電件23底端係電性連接於該共用電極22,利於該導電件23於該二端子21之間擺動及穩定地電性連接其中一該二端子21。
In this embodiment, the
該導電件23、該彈性件24及該切控件30朝一第一方向L1上設置,該外擺動段31可相對該連動段32於該第一方向L1上螺移地定位,可順暢且穩定地調整該彈性件24彈抵於該導電件23的強度。於本實施例中,該外擺動段31及該連動段32其中一者設有一外螺紋段、另一者設有一螺接於該外螺紋段之內螺紋段,於本實施例中,該外擺動段31設有該內螺紋段311,該連動段32設有該外螺紋段321,使兩者可相對螺移定位。
The
該凹槽40包括一上槽段41及一下槽段42,該下槽段42包括二設於相對側之內側壁43,該凸部50另包括一可擺動地插抵於該上槽段41內之頭段51及一可擺動地設於該下槽段42內且可選擇地抵於其中一該內側壁43之身段52,該切控件30以該凸部50為支點可穩定偏擺及限位於任一側。較佳地,該頭段51呈錐狀,該上槽段41為一錐槽,該上槽段41之尺寸大於該頭段51之尺寸,如此該頭段51可於該上槽段41內擺動;詳細地說,該頭段51設有一弧凸頂面53及二連接於該弧凸頂面53相對側之斜抵面54,該上槽段41設有一弧凹底面44及二連接於該弧凹底面44相對二側之側斜面45,該弧凸頂面53抵頂於該弧凹底面44,該二斜抵面54可選擇地側向抵於其中一該側斜面45,該弧凸頂面53可以較小的面積接觸於該弧凹底面44,例如兩者以點接觸(單點或二點接觸),使該切控件30可順暢偏擺;再者,當該切控件30擺動至一側,其中一該斜抵面54與其中一該側斜面45為面與面的接觸以提供穩定定位。於其他實施例中,該頭段亦可設有多邊形頂面、角錐面等。
The
此外,該連動段32設有一端面322,該外擺動段31連接於該端面322,該連動段32設有該二凸部50,各該凸部50朝設有該外擺動段31的一側凸出該端面322,以提升偏擺的穩定度。再者,該殼體10於一外側設有二間隔設置之凸耳12,各該凸耳12設有其中一該凹槽40,使該殼體10具有較佳地結構強度。
In addition, the linking
較佳地,該外擺動段31位於該二凸部50之間的中點處,可穩定偏擺。
Preferably, the
於本實施例中,該殼體10設有一開口17,該外擺動段31設有一由該殼體10外穿過該開口17至該容置空間11之接部312。該殼體10另包括一上殼體13及一可拆卸地扣接於該上殼體13之下殼體14,該上殼體13及該下殼體14圍構該容置空間11,該上殼體13設有該二凸耳12,該殼體10另包括一罩蓋該二凸耳12之蓋體15,該蓋體15設有該開口17,以保護內部構件避免受外力碰撞損壞。
In this embodiment, the
請參閱圖9,其顯示本發明之一第二較佳實施例,其與該第一較佳實施例的差異在於,該接部設有一外環弧凸緣313,該外環弧凸緣313抵於該開口17的口緣且遮閉該開口17。較佳地,該殼體另設有一對應該外環弧凸緣313之弧凹槽16,該弧凹槽16之槽底設有該開口17,該外環弧凸緣313抵於該弧凹槽16之內壁,如此可防止灰塵及碎削等由該開口17進到該殼體內;於其他實施例中,該接部的尺寸小於該弧凹槽的尺寸,使該接部容置於該弧凹槽中以利於擺動。
Please refer to FIG. 9, which shows a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the connecting portion is provided with an outer
1‧‧‧開關裝置 1‧‧‧Switch device
15‧‧‧蓋體 15‧‧‧cover
30‧‧‧切控件 30‧‧‧cut control
Claims (9)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107143453A TWI681425B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Switch device |
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TW107143453A TWI681425B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Switch device |
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TWI681425B true TWI681425B (en) | 2020-01-01 |
TW202022903A TW202022903A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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TW107143453A TWI681425B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Switch device |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3032683A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | 1962-05-01 | John G Ruckelshaus | Ignition system |
TWI239546B (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2005-09-11 | Nihon Kaiheiki Ind Co Ltd | Illuminated push-button switch |
TW200644016A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-12-16 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Illuminated switch |
CN101124621A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2008-02-13 | 美蓓亚株式会社 | Mechanical motion sensor and low-power trigger circuit |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 TW TW107143453A patent/TWI681425B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3032683A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | 1962-05-01 | John G Ruckelshaus | Ignition system |
TWI239546B (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2005-09-11 | Nihon Kaiheiki Ind Co Ltd | Illuminated push-button switch |
CN101124621A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2008-02-13 | 美蓓亚株式会社 | Mechanical motion sensor and low-power trigger circuit |
TW200644016A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-12-16 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Illuminated switch |
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