TWI680089B - Mosaic tile supply device - Google Patents

Mosaic tile supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI680089B
TWI680089B TW108115375A TW108115375A TWI680089B TW I680089 B TWI680089 B TW I680089B TW 108115375 A TW108115375 A TW 108115375A TW 108115375 A TW108115375 A TW 108115375A TW I680089 B TWI680089 B TW I680089B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
brick
unit
box
erection
mosaic
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TW108115375A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202041447A (en
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蕭俊卿
林育德
林啟仁
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國立虎尾科技大學
National Formosa University
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Priority to TW108115375A priority Critical patent/TWI680089B/en
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Publication of TWI680089B publication Critical patent/TWI680089B/en
Publication of TW202041447A publication Critical patent/TW202041447A/en

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Abstract

本發明係包括一匣單元、一架設單元、一供磚滑道單元及一推動單元。匣單元用以填充、疊置複數個馬賽克磚,並設一出磚口,其具有一可插拔之銷件。架設單元具有一銷件槽道及一推磚通道。匣單元***而架設於架設單元,進而連通推磚通道,銷件槽道供銷件通過。供磚滑道單元連通推磚通道;推動單元連通推磚通道及供磚滑道單元。當銷件拔進出磚口,複數馬賽克磚經出磚口呈疊置而落入推磚通道,而可被推動單元一一推入供磚滑道單元。故,本發明兼具彈匣式設計便於儲存馬賽克磚、插拔設計便於快速裝設補充,及模組化可任意替換插設相當方便等優點。 The invention includes a box unit, an erecting unit, a brick slideway unit and a pushing unit. The box unit is used for filling and stacking a plurality of mosaic tiles, and a brick outlet is provided, which has a pluggable pin. The erection unit has a pin channel and a push brick channel. The box unit is inserted and erected on the erection unit, and then communicates with the push brick channel, and the pin channel is used for the pin to pass through. The brick supply slideway unit is connected to the push brick passage; the push unit is connected to the brick supply passage and the brick feed slide unit. When the pins are pulled into and out of the brick opening, the plurality of mosaic tiles are stacked on the brick opening through the brick opening and can be pushed into the brick slideway unit by the pushing unit one by one. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of both a magazine-type design to facilitate storage of mosaic tiles, a plug-in design to facilitate rapid installation and replenishment, and a modularization that is quite convenient to replace and arbitrarily.

Description

馬賽克磚之供應裝置 Mosaic tile supply device

本發明係有關一種馬賽克磚之供應裝置,尤指一種兼具彈匣式設計便於儲存馬賽克磚、插拔設計便於快速裝設補充,及模組化可任意替換插設相當方便之馬賽克磚之供應裝置。 The present invention relates to a device for supplying mosaic tiles, in particular to a supply of mosaic tiles with a magazine-type design that facilitates storage of mosaic tiles, a plug-in design that facilitates rapid installation and replenishment, and a modularized mosaic tile that can be replaced arbitrarily. Device.

傳統之馬賽克磚拼圖,是利用人工方式,以特定顏色之馬賽克磚拼貼成一個大型特殊圖案。由於每個部份之圖案、顏色皆不同,因此人工處理時十分耗時且容易出錯。當一才大小之馬賽克磚拼排完成後,需再翻面上膠與黏上固定線,等待膠乾後再運至現場進行拼貼施工。 The traditional mosaic tile puzzle uses artificial methods to tile a large-scale special pattern with mosaic tiles of a specific color. Because the pattern and color of each part are different, manual processing is very time-consuming and error-prone. After the mosaic tiles of the same size are assembled, you need to turn the glue on the surface and stick the fixing line, wait for the glue to dry, and then transport it to the site for collage construction.

其次,中國專利公告號CN103171895之「陶瓷彩碼磚全自動鋪貼機」,係利用吸盤將輸送帶上之陶磁彩磚全部吸取,再利用一個負壓反轉箱,來達到正反面進行分選之目的。但,並沒有提供快速補充馬賽磚之設計。 Secondly, the Chinese Patent Bulletin No. CN103171895 "Ceramic color code tile automatic paving machine" uses a suction cup to suck all the ceramic magnetic color tiles on the conveyor belt, and then uses a negative pressure reversing box to achieve front and back sorting. Purpose. However, no design is provided to quickly complement Marseille bricks.

重點在於,不論是人工還是自動,目前為止,都沒有可快速補充各種不同顏色之馬賽克磚的設計。 The important point is that, no matter whether it is manual or automatic, so far, there is no design that can quickly add a variety of mosaic tiles of different colors.

有鑑於此,必須研發出可解決上述習用缺點之技術。 In view of this, it is necessary to develop technologies that can solve the above-mentioned conventional disadvantages.

本發明之目的,在於提供一種馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其兼具彈匣式設計便於儲存馬賽克磚、插拔設計便於快速裝設補充,及模組化可任意替換插設相當方便等優點。特別是,本發明所欲解決之問題係在於傳統不論是人工還是自動,目前為止,都沒有可快速補充各種不同顏色之馬賽克磚的設計等問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for supplying mosaic tiles, which has the advantages of both a magazine-type design to facilitate storage of mosaic tiles, a plug-in design to facilitate rapid installation and replenishment, and a modularization that is quite convenient to replace and insert. In particular, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that conventionally, whether it is manual or automatic, so far, there is no such problem as the design of mosaic tiles that can quickly supplement various different colors.

解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其包括: 至少一匣單元,係具有一匣體、一容室、一填磚口、一出磚口及一架設結構;該容室係位於該匣體內;該填磚口係連通該容室及外界,用以將至少一馬賽克磚填入該容室;該出磚口係連通該容室,用以供出該馬賽克磚,該出磚口係具有一銷件,該銷件係對應該出磚口,而可在一擋止位置與一退離位置之間變換,該架設結構係突設於該匣體外面;至少一架設單元,係對應該至少一匣單元而設,該架設單元係具有一殼體、一架設頂部、一上開口、一銷件槽道、一下開口及一推磚通道;該架設頂部係位於該殼體上面,該上開口係連通該殼體內部及該架設頂部,該銷件槽道係對應該銷件,而開設於該殼體,並連通該上開口,該匣單元係以該出磚口***該上開口,並以該架設結構架設於該架設頂部,以使得該匣體之一部份可垂直地***於該架設頂部內,該銷件槽道係供該銷件通過;該下開口係連通該上開口及該推磚通道;至少一供磚滑道單元,係對應該至少一架設單元而設,該至少一供磚滑道單元係具有一第一端部及一第二端部,該第一端部係連通該推磚通道;至少一推動單元,係對應該至少一架設單元而設,該至少一推動單元係具有一伸縮部及一動力部,該伸縮部具有一承載件及一推動件,該承載件係對應該推磚通道,且該推動件係對應該第一端部;一控制單元,係連結該動力部;藉此,當該銷件位於該擋止位置時,該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚係被擋止於該出磚口;並當該銷件被移動至該退離位置時,該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚係經該出磚口及該下開口,落入該推磚通道內,並對應該推動件,再當透過該控制單元啟動該推動單元,該伸縮部係伸出該動力部,且伸入該推磚通道內,則該推動件將該馬賽克磚從該第一端部朝該第二端部推動;且該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚復經該出磚口及該下開口,落置該承載件上;並當該伸縮部 縮回該動力部,其係退出該推磚通道,該複數個馬賽克磚再垂直地落置於該推磚通道內,如此反覆動作,構成該馬賽克磚之供應裝置;其中:該架設結構係為複數個擋止翼片,並對應該架設頂部,而設於該匣體之外週緣;該供磚滑道單元係包括互呈連結之一直線滑道及一傾斜滑道;該第一端部係位於該直線滑道上,該第二端部係位於該傾斜滑道上。 The technical means to solve the above problems is to provide a supply device of mosaic tiles, which includes: At least one box unit has a box body, a container room, a brick filling opening, a brick outlet, and an erection structure; the container room is located in the box body; the brick filling opening is connected to the container room and the outside world, It is used to fill at least one mosaic brick into the container; the brick outlet is connected to the container to supply the mosaic brick. The brick outlet has a pin, and the pin corresponds to the brick outlet. It can be changed between a stop position and a retreat position. The erection structure is protruded outside the box body. At least one erection unit is corresponding to at least one box unit. The erection unit has a shell. Body, an erected top, an upper opening, a pin channel, a lower opening, and a push brick passage; the erected top is located above the casing, and the upper opening is connected to the interior of the casing and the erected top, the pin The slot is corresponding to the pin and is opened in the casing and communicates with the upper opening. The box unit is inserted into the upper opening with the brick outlet and erected at the top of the erection with the erecting structure so that the A part of the box can be vertically inserted into the top of the erection, the pin The channel is for the pin to pass; the lower opening is connected to the upper opening and the brick pushing channel; at least one brick slide unit is provided corresponding to at least one erection unit, and the at least one brick slide unit is There is a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion is connected to the push brick channel; at least one pushing unit is provided corresponding to at least one erection unit, and the at least one pushing unit has a telescopic portion And a power section, the telescopic section has a carrier and a pusher, the carrier is corresponding to the push brick channel, and the pusher is corresponding to the first end; a control unit is connected to the power section; Therefore, when the pin is located in the blocking position, the plurality of mosaic tiles in the container are blocked at the brick exit; and when the pin is moved to the retreating position, the The plurality of mosaic tiles are dropped into the push brick passage through the brick outlet and the lower opening, and corresponding to the pushing part, and when the pushing unit is activated through the control unit, the telescopic part extends out of the power part And extends into the push brick channel, the pusher The mosaic tiles pushed from the first end portion toward the second end portion; and the receiving the plurality of mosaic tiles complex through the interior of the brick and the lower outlet opening, set off on the carrier; and, when the telescoping portion Retracting the power unit is to withdraw from the push brick passage, and the plurality of mosaic tiles are then vertically placed in the push brick passage, so that repeated actions constitute the supply device of the mosaic tiles; of which: the erection structure is A plurality of blocking wings, and the top should be erected corresponding to the outer periphery of the box; the brick slide unit includes a linear slide and an inclined slide that are connected to each other; the first end is It is located on the linear slide, and the second end is located on the inclined slide.

本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。 The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings of selected embodiments below.

茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本發明於後: The following examples and drawings are used to explain the present invention in detail:

10‧‧‧匣單元 10‧‧‧ Cassette Unit

11‧‧‧匣體 11‧‧‧ box

11A‧‧‧匣頂部 11A‧‧‧Top of Box

12‧‧‧容室 12‧‧‧capacity room

13‧‧‧填磚口 13‧‧‧Filling mouth

14‧‧‧出磚口 14‧‧‧outlet

141‧‧‧銷件 141‧‧‧pins

15‧‧‧架設結構 15‧‧‧ erection structure

20‧‧‧架設單元 20‧‧‧Erection Unit

21‧‧‧殼體 21‧‧‧shell

22‧‧‧架設頂部 22‧‧‧ Erection top

23‧‧‧上開口 23‧‧‧ opening

24‧‧‧銷件槽道 24‧‧‧pin channel

25‧‧‧下開口 25‧‧‧ lower opening

26‧‧‧推磚通道 26‧‧‧ Push Brick Channel

30‧‧‧供磚滑道單元 30‧‧‧for brick slide unit

30A‧‧‧第一端部 30A‧‧‧First end

30B‧‧‧第二端部 30B‧‧‧Second end

31‧‧‧直線滑道 31‧‧‧Straight Trail

32‧‧‧傾斜滑道 32‧‧‧ Inclined slide

40‧‧‧推動單元 40‧‧‧ push unit

41‧‧‧伸縮部 41‧‧‧ Telescopic

411‧‧‧承載件 411‧‧‧carriage

412‧‧‧推動件 412‧‧‧ Pusher

413‧‧‧連接件 413‧‧‧Connector

42‧‧‧動力部 42‧‧‧Power Department

50‧‧‧控制單元 50‧‧‧control unit

80‧‧‧馬賽克磚拼圖機台 80‧‧‧Mosaic tile puzzle machine

91、M、N‧‧‧馬賽克磚 91, M, N‧‧‧ Mosaic tiles

P1‧‧‧擋止位置 P1‧‧‧stop position

P2‧‧‧退離位置 P2‧‧‧Retreat position

第1A圖係本發明之分解之示意圖 Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the present invention

第1B圖係第1A圖之其他角度之示意圖 Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of other angles of Figure 1A

第2A圖係第1A圖之組合後之示意圖 Figure 2A is a schematic diagram of the combination of Figure 1A

第2B圖係第2A圖之其他角度之示意圖 Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of other angles of Figure 2A

第3A圖係本發明之匣單元之另一實施例之示意圖 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cassette unit of the present invention

第3B圖係第3A圖之另一角度之示意圖 Figure 3B is another schematic view of Figure 3A

第4圖係本發明之示意圖 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention

第5A圖係第4圖之應用於(公知)馬賽克拼圖供料系統之示意圖 Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the (known) mosaic puzzle feeding system shown in Figure 4

第5B圖係第5A圖之其他角度之示意圖 Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of other angles of Figure 5A

第6圖係第5A之局部剖視圖 Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of Figure 5A

第7A圖係本發明之供應馬賽克磚之過程一之示意圖 Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the first process of supplying mosaic tiles of the present invention

第7B圖係本發明之供應馬賽克磚之過程二之示意圖 Figure 7B is a schematic diagram of the second process of supplying mosaic tiles according to the present invention

第7C圖係本發明之供應馬賽克磚之過程三之示意圖 Figure 7C is a schematic diagram of the third process of supplying mosaic tiles according to the present invention

參閱第1A、第1B、第2A、第2B、第4、第5A、第5B及第6圖,本發明係為一馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其包括至少一匣單元10、至少一架設單元20、至少一供磚滑道單元30、至少一推動單元40及一控制單元50。其中:關於該至少一匣單元10,係具有一匣體11、一容室12、一填磚口13、一出磚口14及一架設結構15。該容室12係位於該匣體11內;該填磚口13係連通該容室12及外界,用以將至少一馬賽克磚91填入該容室12;該出磚口14係連通該容室12,用以供出該馬賽克磚91,該出磚口14係具有一銷件141,該銷件141係對應該出磚口14,而可在一擋止位置P1與一退離位置P2之間變換,該架設結構15係突設於該匣體11外面。 Referring to Figs. 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 4, 5A, 5B, and 6, the present invention is a supply device for a mosaic tile, which includes at least one cassette unit 10 and at least one erecting unit 20 , At least one brick slideway unit 30, at least one pushing unit 40, and a control unit 50. Wherein, the at least one cassette unit 10 includes a cassette body 11, a container chamber 12, a brick filling opening 13, a brick outlet 14, and an erecting structure 15. The container chamber 12 is located in the box body 11; the brick filling opening 13 is connected to the container chamber 12 and the outside world, and is used to fill at least one mosaic tile 91 into the container chamber 12; the brick outlet 14 is connected to the container. The chamber 12 is used for supplying the mosaic tile 91, and the brick outlet 14 has a pin 141 corresponding to the brick outlet 14, and can be between a stop position P1 and a retreat position P2. From time to time, the erecting structure 15 is protruded outside the box body 11.

關於該至少一架設單元20,係對應該至少一匣單元10而設,該架設單元20係具有一殼體21、一架設頂部22、一上開口23、一銷件槽道24、一下開口25及一推磚通道26。該架設頂部22係位於該殼體21上面,該上開口23係連通該殼體21內部及該架設頂部22,該銷件槽道24係對應該銷件141,而開設於該殼體21,並連通該上開口23,該匣單元10係以該出磚口14***該上開口23,並以該架設結構15架設於該架設頂部22,以使得該匣體11之一部份可垂直地***於該架設頂部22內,該銷件槽道24係供該銷件14通過;該下開口25係連通該上開口23及該推磚通道26。 The at least one erection unit 20 is corresponding to at least one cassette unit 10. The erection unit 20 has a housing 21, an erection top 22, an upper opening 23, a pin channel 24, and a lower opening 25. And a push brick channel 26. The erected top 22 is located above the casing 21, the upper opening 23 is connected to the interior of the casing 21 and the erected top 22, and the pin channel 24 is corresponding to the pin 141 and is opened in the casing 21, And communicating with the upper opening 23, the box unit 10 is inserted into the upper opening 23 with the brick outlet 14 and is erected on the erection top 22 with the erection structure 15 so that a part of the box 11 can be vertically Inserted in the erection top 22, the pin channel 24 is for the pin 14 to pass through; the lower opening 25 is connected to the upper opening 23 and the push brick channel 26.

關於該至少一供磚滑道單元30,係對應該至少一架設單元20而設,該至少一供磚滑道單元30係具有一第一端部30A及一第二端部30B,該第一端部30A係連通該推磚通道26。 The at least one brick supply slide unit 30 is provided corresponding to at least one erection unit 20. The at least one brick supply slide unit 30 has a first end portion 30A and a second end portion 30B. The end portion 30A communicates with the push brick passage 26.

關於該至少一推動單元40,係對應該至少一架設單元20而設,該至少一推動單元40係具有一伸縮部41及一動力部42,該伸縮部41具有一承載件411及一推動件412,該承載件411係對應該推磚通道26,且該推動件412係對應該第一端部30A。 The at least one pushing unit 40 is corresponding to at least one erecting unit 20. The at least one pushing unit 40 has a telescopic portion 41 and a power portion 42. The telescopic portion 41 has a bearing member 411 and a pushing member. 412, the supporting member 411 corresponds to the pushing brick passage 26, and the pushing member 412 corresponds to the first end portion 30A.

關於該控制單元50,係連結該動力部42。 The control unit 50 is connected to the power unit 42.

藉此,當該銷件141位於該擋止位置P1時,該容室12內之該複數個馬賽克磚91係被擋止於該出磚口14。並當該銷件141被移動至該退離位置P2時,該容室12內之該複數個馬賽克磚91係經該出磚口14及該下開口25,落入該推磚通道26內(如第7A圖所示),並對應該推動件412,再當透過該控制單元50啟動該推動單元40,該伸縮部41係伸出該動力部42,且伸入該推磚通道26內(如第7B圖所示),則該推動件412將該馬賽克磚91從該第一端部30A朝該第二端部30B推動;且該容室12內之該複數個馬賽克磚91復經該出磚口14及該下開口25,落置該承載件411上。並當該伸縮部41縮回該動力部42,其係退出該推磚通道26,該複數個馬賽克磚91再垂直地落置於該推磚通道26內(如第7C圖所示),如此反覆動作,構成該馬賽克磚之供應裝置。 Therefore, when the pin 141 is located at the blocking position P1, the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 in the container chamber 12 are blocked at the brick outlet 14. And when the pin 141 is moved to the retreat position P2, the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 in the container 12 pass through the brick outlet 14 and the lower opening 25, and fall into the push brick passage 26 ( (As shown in FIG. 7A), corresponding to the pushing member 412, and then activating the pushing unit 40 through the control unit 50, the telescopic portion 41 extends out of the power portion 42 and into the pushing brick channel 26 ( (As shown in FIG. 7B), the pushing member 412 pushes the mosaic tile 91 from the first end portion 30A toward the second end portion 30B; and the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 in the container 12 pass through the The brick outlet 14 and the lower opening 25 are placed on the supporting member 411. And when the telescopic portion 41 retracts the power portion 42, it exits the push brick passage 26, and the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 fall vertically in the push brick passage 26 (as shown in FIG. 7C), so Repeated actions constitute the supply device of the mosaic tile.

實務上,該匣單元10、該架設單元20、該供磚滑道單元30及該推動單元40皆為相對應之複數組設計,且分別設於公知之馬賽克磚拼圖機台80(如第5A、第5B及第6圖所示)上。 In practice, the box unit 10, the erecting unit 20, the brick slideway unit 30, and the pushing unit 40 are all corresponding multiple array designs, and are respectively set in a well-known mosaic tile puzzle machine 80 (such as the 5A 5B and 6).

該匣體11概呈彈匣態樣,並具有一匣頂部11A。 The box body 11 is in the form of a magazine, and has a box top 11A.

該填磚口13概呈長條形,並具有下列兩種應用例: The brick filling opening 13 is generally long and has the following two application examples:

[a]第一應用例:如第1A及第1B圖所示,該填磚口13係沿該匣頂部11A至該出磚口14之間的四分之一橫截面積,開設於該匣體11。 [a] First application example: As shown in Figures 1A and 1B, the brick filling opening 13 is opened in the box along a quarter of the cross-sectional area between the top 11A of the box and the brick opening 14体 11。 Body 11.

[b]第二應用例:如第3A及第3B圖所示,該匣體11具有四個匣壁,而概呈矩形,該填磚口13係沿該匣頂部10A至該出磚口14之間,開設於該匣體11的其中一匣壁上。 [b] Second application example: As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the box body 11 has four box walls and is generally rectangular. The brick filling opening 13 is along the top 10A of the box to the brick outlet 14 In between, it is opened on one of the box walls of the box body 11.

該架設結構15可為複數個擋止翼片,並對應該架設頂部22,而設於該匣體11之外週緣。 The mounting structure 15 can be a plurality of blocking wings, and the top 22 should be mounted correspondingly, and the mounting structure 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the box body 11.

該供磚滑道單元30可包括互呈連結之一直線滑道31及一傾斜滑道32。該第一端部30A係位於該直線滑道31上,該第二端部30B係位於該傾斜滑道32上。 The brick slideway unit 30 may include a linear slideway 31 and an inclined slideway 32 connected to each other. The first end portion 30A is located on the linear slideway 31, and the second end portion 30B is located on the inclined slideway 32.

該動力部42可為公知電動缸、氣壓缸、油壓缸其中一者。 The power unit 42 may be one of a known electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder.

該伸縮部41可再包括一連接件413,其係連結該動力部42及該承載件411 The telescopic portion 41 may further include a connecting member 413, which connects the power portion 42 and the bearing member 411.

該承載件411、該推動件412及該連接件413所構成之該伸縮部41,其橫截面概呈Z型之結構。 The telescopic portion 41 formed by the carrying member 411, the pushing member 412, and the connecting member 413 has a Z-shaped cross section.

關於本發明之使用方式,係從概呈彈匣之該匣體11的該填磚口13,填入該至少一(原則上是填滿該容室12)馬賽克磚91,此時該銷件141尚呈插設而擋止該出磚口14。接著,將該匣體11以該出磚口14***該上開口23,並以該架設結構15架設於該架設頂部22,插設過程中,該銷件14係沿該銷件槽道24移動。此時該複數個馬賽克磚91尚被該銷件14擋止於該出磚口14處。 With regard to the use method of the present invention, at least one (in principle, the filling chamber 12) mosaic tile 91 is filled from the brick filling opening 13 of the magazine body 11 of the magazine, and at this time, the pin 141 is still inserted to stop the brick opening 14. Next, the box body 11 is inserted into the upper opening 23 with the brick outlet 14 and is erected on the erection top 22 with the erection structure 15. During the insertion process, the pin 14 moves along the pin channel 24. . At this time, the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 are still stopped by the pin 14 at the brick outlet 14.

接著,從該銷件槽道24拔除該銷件14,則複數個相互疊置之該馬賽克磚91從該出磚口14經該下開口25,垂直的落入該推磚通道26(如第7A圖所示)。 Next, the pin member 14 is pulled out from the pin slot 24, and a plurality of the mosaic tiles 91 stacked one above the other through the lower opening 25 from the tile outlet 14 and fall vertically into the push brick channel 26 (such as the first (Figure 7A).

然後,進行推出動作。即透過該控制單元50控制該動力部42而使該伸縮部41伸出,則該伸縮部41伸入(實際上是推入)該推磚通道26內(如第7B圖所示)。該推動件412將位於最下方之該馬賽克磚91推入該第一端部30A,假設該供磚滑道單元30內原本已具有複數個該馬賽克磚(第7A圖中只顯示緊鄰的的另兩個馬賽克磚M及N,其餘未示),則該馬賽克磚91將會推擠該複數個馬賽克磚M及N(其餘未示,合先陳明)朝該直線滑道31及該傾斜滑道32移動,而可使該供磚滑道單元30內之該複數個該馬賽克磚(例如91、M及N)依序朝該第二端部30B(第5A圖僅供參考,實際上該第二端部30B可隨該馬賽克磚拼圖機台80之設計,而可能有形狀、長度上的變化,不脫本案保護之範疇。)移動,以供取用而進行馬賽克磚拼圖作業(公知技術,恕不贅述)。 Then, the pushing operation is performed. That is, the power unit 42 is controlled by the control unit 50 to make the telescopic portion 41 extend, and then the telescopic portion 41 projects (actually pushes) into the push brick channel 26 (as shown in FIG. 7B). The pusher 412 pushes the mosaic tile 91 located at the bottom into the first end portion 30A. It is assumed that there are already a plurality of the mosaic tiles in the brick slideway unit 30 (only the immediately adjacent other tiles are shown in FIG. 7A). Two mosaic tiles M and N, the rest are not shown), the mosaic tile 91 will push the plurality of mosaic tiles M and N (the rest are not shown, together with Chen Ming) towards the linear slide 31 and the inclined slide The road 32 moves, so that the plurality of the mosaic tiles (for example, 91, M, and N) in the brick slide unit 30 can be sequentially moved toward the second end portion 30B (FIG. 5A is for reference only. In fact, the The second end portion 30B may vary in shape and length according to the design of the mosaic tile puzzle machine 80, without departing from the scope of protection of the present case.) It is moved for retrieval to perform the mosaic tile puzzle operation (known technology) , I wo n’t go into details).

同時,該容室12內之該複數個馬賽克磚91復經該出磚口14及該下開口25,落置該承載件411上。 At the same time, the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 in the accommodating chamber 12 pass through the brick outlet 14 and the lower opening 25 and fall on the supporting member 411.

之後,進行縮回動作,即該控制單元50控制該動力部42而使得該伸縮部41縮回。則該伸縮部41退出該推磚通道26,該複數個馬賽克磚91再落置於該推磚通道26內(如第7C圖所示),進而構成該馬賽克磚之供應裝置。 Thereafter, a retracting operation is performed, that is, the control unit 50 controls the power section 42 to retract the telescopic section 41. Then, the telescopic portion 41 exits the push brick passage 26, and the plurality of mosaic tiles 91 are then placed in the push brick passage 26 (as shown in FIG. 7C), thereby forming a supply device of the mosaic tiles.

若要再供應下一個該馬賽克磚91,只要重覆前述的推出動作與縮回動作即可,在此不重覆贅述。 To supply the next mosaic tile 91, it is only necessary to repeat the aforementioned pushing and retracting actions, which will not be repeated here.

本發明之優點及功效係如下所述: The advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:

[1]彈匣式設計便於儲存馬賽克磚。本發明設有彈匣式設計的匣單元,每一匣單元可從填磚口填入複數馬賽克磚,而便於疊置、儲存。故,彈匣式設計便於儲存馬賽克磚。 [1] Magazine design for easy storage of mosaic tiles. The invention is provided with a magazine unit of a magazine type design, and each magazine unit can be filled with a plurality of mosaic tiles from a brick filling opening, which is convenient for stacking and storage. Therefore, the magazine design facilitates storage of mosaic tiles.

[2]插拔設計便於快速裝設補充。本發明預先將馬賽克磚整齊疊置於匣單元中,當原本匣單元內之馬賽克磚用磬要補充時,只要將空的(或是馬賽克磚所剩不多)匣單元從架設單元上拔下,再將填滿馬賽克磚之匣單元插設於架設單元上,接著拔除銷件,即完成裝設而可補充馬賽克磚。故,插拔設計便於快速裝設補充。 [2] Plug-in design facilitates quick installation and replenishment. In the present invention, mosaic tiles are neatly stacked in a box unit in advance. When the original mosaic tile in the box unit is to be replenished, as long as the empty (or not much mosaic tile is left) box unit is removed from the mounting unit Then, insert the box unit filled with mosaic tiles on the erection unit, and then remove the pins to complete the installation and supplement the mosaic tiles. Therefore, the plug-in design facilitates quick installation and replenishment.

[3]模組化可任意替換插設相當方便。本發明之匣單元及架設單元可為模組化設計,任意(填滿馬賽克磚)匣單元,可任意插設於不同的架設單元上,任意架設單元,亦可因維修、增減數量之因,而交換插設於其他架設單元原本設置的位置,相當方便。故,模組化可任意替換插設相當方便。 [3] Modularization can be easily replaced. The cassette unit and the erection unit of the present invention can be modularized. Any (filled mosaic tile) cassette unit can be arbitrarily inserted in different erection units, any erection unit, or due to maintenance, increase or decrease of the number of units , And the switch is inserted in the original installation position of other erection units, which is quite convenient. Therefore, modularization can be easily replaced and inserted.

以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本發明,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 The above is only a detailed description of the present invention through a preferred embodiment, and any simple modifications and changes made to the embodiment will not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

一種馬賽克磚之供應裝置,係包括:至少一匣單元,係具有一匣體、一容室、一填磚口、一出磚口及一架設結構;該容室係位於該匣體內;該填磚口係連通該容室及外界,用以將至少一馬賽克磚填入該容室;該出磚口係連通該容室,用以供出該馬賽克磚,該出磚口係具有一銷件,該銷件係對應該出磚口,而可在一擋止位置與一退離位置之間變換,該架設結構係突設於該匣體外面;至少一架設單元,係對應該至少一匣單元而設,該架設單元係具有一殼體、一架設頂部、一上開口、一銷件槽道、一下開口及一推磚通道;該架設頂部係位於該殼體上面,該上開口係連通該殼體內部及該架設頂部,該銷件槽道係對應該銷件,而開設於該殼體,並連通該上開口,該匣單元係以該出磚口***該上開口,並以該架設結構架設於該架設頂部,以使得該匣體之一部份可垂直地***於該架設頂部內,該銷件槽道係供該銷件通過;該下開口係連通該上開口及該推磚通道;至少一供磚滑道單元,係對應該至少一架設單元而設,該至少一供磚滑道單元係具有一第一端部及一第二端部,該第一端部係連通該推磚通道;至少一推動單元,係對應該至少一架設單元而設,該至少一推動單元係具有一伸縮部及一動力部,該伸縮部具有一承載件及一推動件,該承載件係對應該推磚通道,且該推動件係對應該第一端部;一控制單元,係連結該動力部;藉此,當該銷件位於該擋止位置時,該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚係被擋止於該出磚口;並當該銷件被移動至該退離位置時,該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚係經該出磚口及該下開口,落入該推磚通道內,並對應該推動件,再當透過該控制單元啟動該推動單元,該伸縮部係伸出該動力部,且伸入該推磚通道內,則該推動件將該馬賽克磚從該第一端部朝該第二端部推動;且該容室內之該複數個馬賽克磚復經該出磚口及該下開口,落置該承載件上;並當該伸縮部縮回該動力部,其係退出該推磚通道,該複數個馬賽克磚再垂直地落置於該推磚通道內,如此反覆動作,構成該馬賽克磚之供應裝置;其中:該架設結構係為複數個擋止翼片,並對應該架設頂部,而設於該匣體之外週緣;該供磚滑道單元係包括互呈連結之一直線滑道及一傾斜滑道;該第一端部係位於該直線滑道上,該第二端部係位於該傾斜滑道上。A supply device of mosaic tiles includes: at least one box unit, which has a box body, a container room, a brick filling opening, a brick outlet, and an erection structure; the container room is located in the box body; The brick opening is connected to the accommodating room and the outside, and is used to fill at least one mosaic tile into the accommodating room; the brick outlet is connected to the accommodating room for supplying the mosaic tile, and the brick outlet is provided with a pin, The pin is corresponding to the brick opening, and can be changed between a stop position and a retreat position. The erection structure is protruded outside the box body; at least one erection unit corresponds to at least one box unit The erection unit has a casing, an erection top, an upper opening, a pin channel, a lower opening, and a push brick passage; the erection top is located above the casing, and the upper opening communicates with the Inside the casing and the top of the erection, the pin channel is corresponding to the pin and is opened in the casing and communicates with the upper opening. The box unit is inserted into the upper opening with the brick outlet and is erected The structure is erected on the top of the erection so that part of the box body Inserted vertically in the top of the erection, the pin channel is for the pin to pass through; the lower opening is connected to the upper opening and the brick pushing channel; at least one brick slideway unit corresponds to at least one erection unit It is provided that the at least one brick slideway unit has a first end portion and a second end portion, and the first end portion is connected to the brick pushing channel; at least one pushing unit corresponds to at least one erecting unit and It is assumed that the at least one pushing unit has a telescoping part and a power part, the telescoping part has a bearing member and a pushing member, the bearing member corresponds to the pushing brick passage, and the pushing member corresponds to the first end portion A control unit connected to the power unit; thereby, when the pin is located at the stop position, the plurality of mosaic tiles in the container are stopped at the brick outlet; and when the pin is When moving to the retreat position, the plurality of mosaic tiles in the container room pass through the brick outlet and the lower opening, fall into the push brick passage, and corresponding to the pusher, and then start the through the control unit. Pushing the unit, the telescopic part extends out of the power part And extends into the push brick channel, the pusher pushes the mosaic tile from the first end toward the second end; and the plurality of mosaic tiles in the container pass through the brick outlet and the bottom An opening is placed on the bearing member; and when the telescopic portion retracts the power portion, it is withdrawn from the push brick passage, and the plurality of mosaic tiles are then vertically placed in the push brick passage, so as to repeat the action, The supply device of the mosaic brick; wherein: the erecting structure is a plurality of blocking wings, and the top of the erecting structure is provided on the outer periphery of the box; the slideway unit for the brick includes a straight line connected to each other A slideway and an inclined slideway; the first end portion is located on the linear slideway, and the second end portion is located on the inclined slideway. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其中,該匣單元、該架設單元、該供磚滑道單元及該推動單元皆為相對應之複數組設計,並分別用以設於一馬賽克磚拼圖機台上。For example, the supply device of mosaic tiles described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the box unit, the erection unit, the brick supply slide unit, and the pushing unit are all corresponding multiple array designs, and are respectively used to design On a mosaic puzzle machine. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其中:該匣體係呈彈匣態樣,並具有一匣頂部;該填磚口概呈長條形,並沿該匣頂部至該出磚口之間的四分之一橫截面積,開設於該匣體。The device for supplying mosaic tiles according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the box system is in the form of a magazine and has a box top; the brick filling mouth is generally a long bar, and runs along the top of the box to the box. A quarter of the cross-sectional area between the brick exits is opened in the box. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其中:該匣體係呈彈匣態樣,並具有一匣頂部;且該匣體具有四個匣壁,而概呈矩形;該填磚口概呈長條形,並沿該匣頂部至該出磚口之間,開設於該匣體的其中一匣壁上。The device for supplying mosaic tiles according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the box system is in the form of a magazine and has a box top; and the box body has four box walls, which are generally rectangular; The brick opening is generally elongated, and is opened on one of the walls of the box along the top of the box to the brick outlet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬賽克磚之供應裝置,其中:該動力部係為電動缸、氣壓缸、油壓缸其中一者;該伸縮部係包括一連接件,其係連結該動力部及該承載件;該承載件、該推動件及該連接件所構成之該伸縮部,其橫截面概呈Z型之結構。The supply device of the mosaic tile according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein: the power unit is one of an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder; the telescopic unit includes a connecting member that connects the power Part and the bearing part; the telescopic part of the bearing part, the pushing part and the connecting part has a Z-shaped structure in cross section.
TW108115375A 2019-05-03 2019-05-03 Mosaic tile supply device TWI680089B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS612337A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-08 Hitachi Ltd Loading and unloading device
JPH06312834A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-08 Inax Corp Tile arranging method
CN1162997A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-10-22 株式会社爱德万测试 IC conveyor, IC posture changer and IC takeout apparatus
CN105314281A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 Tile supplying storage box
US9371656B2 (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-06-21 David J. Zimmer Tile spacer dispensers
TWI659912B (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-05-21 National Formosa University Mosaic tile puzzle system with automatic storage device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS612337A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-08 Hitachi Ltd Loading and unloading device
JPH06312834A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-08 Inax Corp Tile arranging method
CN1162997A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-10-22 株式会社爱德万测试 IC conveyor, IC posture changer and IC takeout apparatus
US9371656B2 (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-06-21 David J. Zimmer Tile spacer dispensers
CN105314281A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 Tile supplying storage box
TWI659912B (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-05-21 National Formosa University Mosaic tile puzzle system with automatic storage device

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