TWI678010B - Display array panel and display device - Google Patents
Display array panel and display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI678010B TWI678010B TW107144244A TW107144244A TWI678010B TW I678010 B TWI678010 B TW I678010B TW 107144244 A TW107144244 A TW 107144244A TW 107144244 A TW107144244 A TW 107144244A TW I678010 B TWI678010 B TW I678010B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- region
- light
- emitting elements
- array panel
- display array
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
一種顯示陣列面板包含基板及多個發光元件。基板包含第一區域及第二區域，第二區域位於第一區域之外部。多個發光元件以圍繞該第一區域的方式分佈設置在第二區域中，各發光元件包含相對的第一邊線與相對的第二邊線，其中與第一區域相鄰的各發光元件中，第一邊線與第一區域的外緣的切線方向平行，第二邊線與所述切線方向垂直。 A display array panel includes a substrate and a plurality of light emitting elements. The substrate includes a first region and a second region, and the second region is located outside the first region. A plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged in a second region so as to surround the first region. Each light-emitting element includes an opposite first edge and an opposite second edge. Among the light-emitting elements adjacent to the first region, The first side line is parallel to the tangent direction of the outer edge of the first region, and the second side line is perpendicular to the tangent direction.
Description
一種顯示陣列面板，尤指具有圍繞一預留區域分佈排列的發光元件的顯示陣列面板，本發明還涉及一種具上述顯示陣列面板的顯示裝置。 A display array panel, particularly a display array panel having light emitting elements distributed and arranged around a reserved area. The present invention also relates to a display device having the above display array panel.
隨著科技的發展，顯示裝置的應用越來越發達，應用於各個領域。在一些顯示裝置中，業者會設置鏡頭、按鈕或是旋鈕等構件，因此在顯示區域上預留一部分的區域，做為上述鏡頭、按鈕或旋鈕等構件的設置位置。而為了滿足消費者的需求，盡可能達到全平面的顯示效果，業者通常將預留區域最小化。 With the development of science and technology, the application of display devices has become more and more developed and applied to various fields. In some display devices, the operator will provide components such as lenses, buttons, or knobs, so a part of the area is reserved on the display area as the setting position of the above-mentioned lenses, buttons, or knobs. In order to meet the needs of consumers and achieve the full-flat display effect as much as possible, the industry usually minimizes the reserved area.
為了達到上述將預留區域最小化的目的，一般會在顯示區域鑽孔或是將上述構件設置在顯示區的內部，然而經由鑽孔的做法，會有塌陷的風險，構件設置在顯示區可能會影響顯示裝置整體的光學表現或是構件無法發揮作用。 In order to achieve the above purpose of minimizing the reserved area, the display area is generally drilled or the components are set inside the display area. However, through drilling, there is a risk of collapse. The component may be set in the display area. It may affect the optical performance of the entire display device or the components cannot function.
本發明的一實施例提出一種顯示陣列面板包含基板及多個發光元件。 An embodiment of the invention provides a display array panel including a substrate and a plurality of light emitting elements.
基板包含第一區域及第二區域，第二區域位於第一區域之外部。多個發光元件以圍繞第一區域的方式分佈設置在第二區域中，各發光 元件包含相對的第一邊線與相對的第二邊線，其中與第一區域相鄰的各發光元件中，第一邊線與第一區域的外緣的切線方向平行，第二邊線與所述切線方向垂直。 The substrate includes a first region and a second region, and the second region is located outside the first region. A plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged in the second region so as to surround the first region, and each emits light. The element includes an opposite first edge and an opposite second edge. Among the light-emitting elements adjacent to the first region, the first edge is parallel to the tangent direction of the outer edge of the first region, and the second edge is in line with the The tangent direction is vertical.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，各發光元件的第一邊線與切線方向形成夾角，在部分的發光元件中，自相鄰第一區域至遠離第一區域的放射線上的發光元件，各第一邊線與切線形成的各夾角逐漸變大。 As in the display array panel described above, in one embodiment, the first edge of each light-emitting element forms an angle with the tangential direction. In some light-emitting elements, light is emitted from an adjacent first region to a radiation line distant from the first region. In the device, each included angle formed by each first edge line and the tangent line gradually increases.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，各夾角逐漸變大的趨勢符合一元二次方程式的運算。 As in the display array panel described above, in one embodiment, the tendency of each included angle to gradually increase is consistent with the operation of the quadratic equation of one element.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，自相鄰第一區域至遠離第一區域的放射線上的發光元件中，依序為第N個發光元件，N大於等於1，第N個發光元件的連線形成第M層的發光元件組，M大於等於1；顯示陣列面板還包含第一反射結構與多個第二反射結構，第一反射結構設置在第一區域內、或第一區域的外緣邊線上、或第一區域與第1層發光元件組之間，第二反射結構分別設置在第1層發光元件組與第一反射結構之間、及第M-1層發光元件組與第M層發光元件組之間。 As shown in the above display array panel, in one embodiment, among the light-emitting elements on the radiation from the adjacent first region to the radiation away from the first region, the N-th light-emitting element is sequentially, N is greater than or equal to 1, and the N-th light is emitted. The connecting lines of the elements form a light emitting element group of the Mth layer, where M is greater than or equal to 1. The display array panel further includes a first reflective structure and a plurality of second reflective structures, and the first reflective structure is disposed in the first region or the first region. On the outer edge of the light source, or between the first region and the first layer of the light emitting element group, the second reflective structure is respectively disposed between the first layer of the light emitting element group and the first reflective structure, and the M-1 layer of the light emitting element group And the Mth layer light emitting element group.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，第一反射結構的高度大於各第二反射結構的高度。 As in the display array panel described above, in one embodiment, the height of the first reflective structure is greater than the height of each second reflective structure.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，自相鄰第一區域至遠離第一區域的放射線上的發光元件中，依序為第N個發光元件，N大於等於1，第N個發光元件的連線形成第M層的發光元件組，M大於等於1；顯示陣列面板還包含多個第一極性導線、多個第二極性導線及多個共電導 線，第一極性導線分別設置在各發光元件上，第二極性導線分別設置在各發光元件上，其中各共電導線串接同為第M層的發光元件組中的各第一極性導線。 As in the above display array panel, in one embodiment, among the light-emitting elements on the radiation from the adjacent first region to the distance away from the first region, the N-th light-emitting element is sequentially, N is greater than or equal to 1, and the N-th light-emitting The connection lines of the elements form a light emitting element group of the Mth layer, where M is greater than or equal to 1. The display array panel further includes a plurality of first polarity wires, a plurality of second polarity wires, and a plurality of common conductances. The first and second polar wires are respectively disposed on the light emitting elements, and the second and second polar wires are respectively disposed on the light emitting elements. The common electrical wires are connected in series with the first and second polar wires in the light emitting element group of the Mth layer.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，還包含第三區域，第二區域位於第一區域與第三區域的外部，其中坐落在第一區域與第三區域之間第一方向線上的發光元件，以垂直於第一方向線中心處的第二方向線為鏡像對稱。 As described above, in an embodiment, the display array panel further includes a third region. The second region is located outside the first region and the third region, and the second region is located on the first direction line between the first region and the third region. The light-emitting element is mirror-symmetric with a second direction line perpendicular to the center of the first direction line.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，坐落在第一方向線上的發光元件，各第一邊線分別與第一方向線形成旋轉角度，各旋轉角度自相鄰於第一區域至中心處逐漸變小。 As in the display array panel described above, in one embodiment, each of the light emitting elements located on the first direction line forms a rotation angle with the first direction line, and each rotation angle is adjacent to the first area to the center. Everywhere becomes smaller.
如上述的顯示陣列面板，在一實施例中，自相鄰於第一區域至中心處的各旋轉角度的變化趨勢符合一元二次方程式的運算；自中心處至相鄰於第三區域的各旋轉角度變化趨勢符合另一一元二次方程式的運算。 As in the display array panel described above, in one embodiment, the change trend of the rotation angles from adjacent to the first region to the center conforms to the operation of a quadratic equation; each from the center to the third region The change trend of the rotation angle is consistent with the operation of another one-variable quadratic equation.
本發明的一實施例還提出一種顯示裝置，包含上述中任一實施例的顯示陣列面板。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device including the display array panel of any one of the above embodiments.
經由本發明一個或多個實施例所提供的顯示陣列面板，發光元件與構件直接設置在基板上，無需增加鑽孔的製程。且發光元件經由以圍繞第一區域的幾何方式排列，可充分利用基板空間，發揮預留區塊周圍發光元件以及遠離預留區塊的發光元件之間的光學表現，並且可以消彌兩者發光效果所產生的突兀感。也就是說，本發明一個或多個實施例所提供的顯示陣列面板，可以節省製程成本，並且可充分發揮顯示面板的光學表 現，有效的改善先前技術所遭遇的問題。此外，本發明的一實施例還提出一種具上述顯示陣列面板的顯示裝置，同具有上述的光學表現優點。 Through the display array panel provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention, the light-emitting elements and components are directly disposed on the substrate without adding a drilling process. And the light-emitting elements are arranged in a geometrical manner around the first area, which can make full use of the substrate space, exert the optical performance between the light-emitting elements around the reserved block and the light-emitting elements far from the reserved block, and can dissipate the light from both. Sudden sense of effect. That is to say, the display array panel provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention can save the manufacturing cost and make full use of the optical meter of the display panel. Now, it can effectively improve the problems encountered in the prior art. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device having the above-mentioned display array panel, which also has the aforementioned advantages of optical performance.
1‧‧‧顯示陣列面板 1‧‧‧Display Array Panel
11‧‧‧基板 11‧‧‧ substrate
11a‧‧‧第一區域 11a‧‧‧First Zone
11b‧‧‧第二區域 11b‧‧‧Second Zone
11c‧‧‧第三區域 11c‧‧‧third zone
12，12'‧‧‧發光元件 12,12'‧‧‧Light-emitting element
12a‧‧‧第一邊線 12a‧‧‧First sideline
12b‧‧‧第二邊線 12b‧‧‧Second sideline
13‧‧‧第一反射結構 13‧‧‧First reflective structure
14‧‧‧第二反射結構 14‧‧‧Second reflective structure
15‧‧‧第一極性導線 15‧‧‧ the first polarity wire
16‧‧‧第二極性導線 16‧‧‧Second polarity wire
17‧‧‧共電導線 17‧‧‧common electric wire
3‧‧‧鏡頭 3‧‧‧ lens
C‧‧‧中心處 C‧‧‧ Center
H1，H2‧‧‧高度 H1, H2‧‧‧‧ height
L1‧‧‧第一方向線 L1‧‧‧First direction line
L2‧‧‧第二方向線 L2‧‧‧Second Direction Line
R‧‧‧放射線 R‧‧‧ radiation
T，T1，T2，T3‧‧‧切線方向 T, T1, T2, T3 ‧‧‧ tangent directions
α1，α2，α3，α4‧‧‧夾角 α1, α2, α3, α4
θ1，θ2，θ3，θ4‧‧‧旋轉角度 θ1, θ2, θ3, θ4‧‧‧‧ rotation angle
[圖1A]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部示意圖。 1A is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel of the present invention.
[圖1B]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部放大示意圖。 1B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel of the present invention.
[圖2(a)]-[圖2(h)]各係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部示意圖。 [FIG. 2 (a)]-[FIG. 2 (h)] Partial schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the display array panel of the present invention.
[圖3]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部示意圖。 3 is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel according to the present invention.
[圖4]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的截面示意圖。 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a display array panel according to the present invention.
[圖5]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部示意圖。 5 is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel of the present invention.
[圖6]係本發明的顯示陣列面板的一實施例的局部示意圖。 6 is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel of the present invention.
請參閱圖1A、圖1B及圖2(a)至圖2(h)，圖1A為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部示意圖。圖1B本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部放大示意圖。為圖2(a)至圖2(h)分別為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (h). FIG. 1A is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel 1 according to the present invention. FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of an embodiment of the display array panel 1 of the present invention. 2 (a) to 2 (h) are partial schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the display array panel 1 of the present invention, respectively.
基板11包含第一區域11a及第二區域11b，第二區域11b位於第一區域11a之外部。基板11上定義有多個假想的網格，用以作為一個畫素(pixel)設置的位置。多個發光元件12以圍繞第一區域11a的方式分佈設置在第二區域11b中的網格裡。每一個網格上至多設置一個發光元件12，以作為一個畫素。各發光元件12包含相對的第一邊線12a與相對的第二邊 線12b，其中與第一區域11a相鄰的各發光元件12中，第一邊線12a與第一區域11a的外緣的切線方向平行，第二邊線12b與所述切線方向T垂直。 The substrate 11 includes a first region 11a and a second region 11b, and the second region 11b is located outside the first region 11a. A plurality of imaginary grids are defined on the substrate 11, and are used as positions for setting one pixel. The plurality of light emitting elements 12 are arranged in a grid in the second region 11b so as to surround the first region 11a. At most one light-emitting element 12 is provided on each grid as a pixel. Each light-emitting element 12 includes an opposite first edge 12a and an opposite second edge Line 12b. Among the light-emitting elements 12 adjacent to the first region 11a, the first edge line 12a is parallel to the tangent direction of the outer edge of the first region 11a, and the second edge line 12b is perpendicular to the tangential direction T.
如圖1A所示，第一區域11a為圓形，外緣具有多個切線方向，如切線方向T1、T2及T3，以圖1A所示的各發光元件12'為例，第一邊線12a與切線方向(T1、T2或T3)平行，第二邊線12b則與切線方向(T1、T2或T3)垂直。第一邊線12a與第二邊線12b可以等長或不等長，在此實施例中，第一邊線12a長於第二邊線12b。也就是說，第一區域11a的外緣視其形狀、邊線上有多個切線方向T，如圖1B所示，在網格內的發光元件12，其第一邊線12a與切線方向T平行，第二邊線12b則與切線方向T垂直。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the first region 11a is circular, and the outer edge thereof has a plurality of tangential directions, such as tangential directions T1, T2, and T3. Taking each light-emitting element 12 'shown in FIG. 1A as an example, the first edge line 12a Parallel to the tangential direction (T1, T2 or T3), the second edge line 12b is perpendicular to the tangential direction (T1, T2 or T3). The first side line 12a and the second side line 12b may be the same length or different lengths. In this embodiment, the first side line 12a is longer than the second side line 12b. That is, the outer edge of the first region 11a has a plurality of tangent directions T depending on its shape. As shown in FIG. 1B, in the light-emitting element 12 in the grid, the first edge 12a is parallel to the tangent direction T. , The second edge line 12b is perpendicular to the tangential direction T.
此外，需說明的是，在圖1A及圖1B所示的實施例中，在相鄰第一區域11a的發光元件12'的外圍的其他發光元件12，其排列方式可以與發光元件12'相同，或是在放射線R上以漸變式旋轉排列(詳見後述)，本發明並無限制。 In addition, it should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, other light emitting elements 12 on the periphery of the light emitting element 12 ′ adjacent to the first region 11 a may be arranged in the same manner as the light emitting element 12 ′ Or, it is arranged in a gradual rotation arrangement on the radiation R (for details, see below), the present invention is not limited.
第一區域11a為預留區塊，在一實施例中，可做為開孔而無法設置發光元件12的區域，例如用於設置旋鈕、按鈕或是鏡頭的開孔。本發明並無限制第一區域11a為開孔。此外，第一區域11a的形狀可以是規則或是不規則，如圖2(a)至圖2(h)所示，第一區域11a可以是任何的幾何形狀，包含規則與不規則的，本發明並無限制，換言之，基板11中的第一區域11a端視業者欲為何種應用而可為任何形狀的區塊。 The first area 11a is a reserved area. In an embodiment, the first area 11a can be used as an opening and the area where the light-emitting element 12 cannot be set, such as an opening for setting a knob, a button, or a lens. The invention does not limit the first region 11a to be an opening. In addition, the shape of the first region 11a may be regular or irregular. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (h), the first region 11a may be any geometric shape, including regular and irregular. The invention is not limited, in other words, the first region 11a end of the substrate 11 can be a block of any shape depending on what application the operator wants.
第二區域11b作為發光元件12設置的區域，發光元件12例如LED(Light Emitting Diode)，在另一實施例中，發光元件12是μLED(Micro Light Emitting Diode)，本發明並無限制。 The second region 11 b is a region where the light emitting element 12 is provided. The light emitting element 12 is, for example, a LED (Light Emitting Diode). In another embodiment, the light emitting element 12 is a micro LED (Micro Light Emitting Diode). The present invention is not limited.
以上述基板11及發光元件12的排列結構，因為發光元件12是直接設置在基板11上，且基板11包含第一區域11a，可作為業者預留或加工的區塊。此第一區域11a無設置發光元件12，在上述第二區域11b中，以上述的排列方式設置發光元件12，有助於避免對第一區域11a產生光干擾。對於業者而言，可節省加工成本並且在所應用的裝置上保有良好的光學表現。 With the above-mentioned arrangement structure of the substrate 11 and the light-emitting element 12, the light-emitting element 12 is directly disposed on the substrate 11, and the substrate 11 includes the first region 11a, which can be reserved or processed by the operator. The light emitting element 12 is not provided in the first region 11a, and the light emitting elements 12 are arranged in the above-mentioned arrangement in the second region 11b, which helps to avoid light interference to the first region 11a. For the operator, it can save processing costs and maintain good optical performance on the applied device.
請參閱圖3，為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部示意圖。在此實施例中，各發光元件12的第一邊線12a與切線方向T形成夾角α，在部分的發光元件12中，自相鄰第一區域11a至遠離第一區域11a的放射線R上的發光元件12，各第一邊線12a與切線方向T形成的各夾角逐漸變大。也就是說，如圖3所示，夾角如α1、α2、α3及α4，夾角α1相當為0度，夾角α1至夾角α4依序變大，而依此發光元件12的排列結構，鄰近於第一區域11a的發光元件12以及遠離第一區域11a的發光元件12整體發光效果在顯示上，不易被肉眼察覺差異，不會有突兀的視覺感。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel 1 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the first edge 12a of each light-emitting element 12 forms an angle α with the tangential direction T. In some light-emitting elements 12, the distance from the adjacent first region 11a to the radiation R far from the first region 11a In the light-emitting element 12, each included angle formed by each of the first side lines 12a and the tangential direction T gradually increases. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the included angles are α1, α2, α3, and α4, and the included angle α1 is substantially 0 degrees, and the included angle α1 to the included angle α4 become larger in order, and the arrangement structure of the light-emitting element 12 is adjacent to the first The overall light-emitting effect of the light-emitting element 12 in one region 11a and the light-emitting element 12 far from the first region 11a is displayed, and it is not easy to detect the difference with the naked eye, and there is no sudden visual sense.
在上述的各個放射線R中發光元件12與切線方向T夾角變化中，可符合一元二次方程式的運算。也就是說，經由編寫方程式，應用在不同形狀的第一區域11a及第二區域11b中，依據方程式運算的結果，安排各放射線R上的發光元件12的排列方式、夾角的變化趨勢，以達到上述消彌第一區域11a周遭發光元件12，因為第一區域11a中未設置發光元件12而造成視覺上差異的目的。 In the change in the angle between the light-emitting element 12 and the tangential direction T in each of the radiations R described above, the calculation can be performed in accordance with the unary quadratic equation. That is to say, by writing an equation and applying it to the first region 11a and the second region 11b of different shapes, according to the results of the equation calculation, the arrangement of the light emitting elements 12 on each radiation R and the change trend of the included angle are arranged to achieve The light-emitting element 12 is surrounded by the first region 11a described above, because the light-emitting element 12 is not provided in the first region 11a, which causes a visual difference.
請參閱圖4，為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的截面示意圖。顯示陣列面板1可應用於如手機、平板電腦等顯示裝置，在此實施 例中，第一區域11a上設置有鏡頭3，為避免發光元件12對鏡頭3造成光干擾、或發光元件12之間有光干擾的情況發生，可在第一區域11a及第二區域11b內分別設置第一反射結構13與多個第二反射結構14。假設自相鄰第一區域11a至遠離第一區域11a的放射線R上的發光元件12中，依序有N個發光元件12，第N個發光元件12的連線形成第M層的發光元件組。在此實施例中，以第1層及第2層的發光元件組為例，第1層的發光元件組指的為相鄰第一區域11a的多個發光元件12'。第一反射結構13位於鏡頭3與第1層的發光元件組之間，可以是在第一區域11a內或是第一區域11a的外緣線上，抑或是第一區域11a與第1層發光元件組之間，本發明並無限制。另一方面，第二反射結構14分別設置在第1層發光元件組與第一反射結構13之間、及第2層發光元件組(圖未繪示出)與第1層發光元件組之間。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a display array panel 1 according to the present invention. The display array panel 1 can be applied to a display device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like. In the example, the lens 3 is provided on the first region 11a. In order to avoid light interference caused by the light emitting element 12 to the lens 3 or light interference between the light emitting elements 12, it may be in the first region 11a and the second region 11b. A first reflective structure 13 and a plurality of second reflective structures 14 are respectively provided. It is assumed that among the light-emitting elements 12 on the radiation R from the adjacent first region 11a to the radiation R far from the first region 11a, there are N light-emitting elements 12 in order, and the connection line of the N-th light-emitting element 12 forms the M-th light-emitting element group. . In this embodiment, the light-emitting element groups of the first layer and the second layer are taken as an example. The light-emitting element group of the first layer refers to a plurality of light-emitting elements 12 'adjacent to the first region 11a. The first reflection structure 13 is located between the lens 3 and the light emitting element group of the first layer, and may be within the first region 11a or an outer edge line of the first region 11a, or the first region 11a and the first layer light emitting element. Between groups, the present invention is not limited. On the other hand, the second reflective structure 14 is respectively provided between the first-layer light-emitting element group and the first reflective structure 13 and between the second-layer light-emitting element group (not shown) and the first-layer light-emitting element group. .
第一反射結構13與第二反射結構14例如為光學膜片，可以環狀或帶狀式的方式設置，或是對應於發光元件12的排列位置，以間隔的方式設置在基板11上。本發明並無限制。在一些實施例中，第二反射結構14在基板11上的垂直投影中的一部分與發光元件12的第一邊線12a平行，亦有一部分與第二邊線12b平行，以此結構設計，可以有效的反射發光元件12側向的發光。 The first reflection structure 13 and the second reflection structure 14 are, for example, optical films, and they can be arranged in a ring or strip manner, or arranged on the substrate 11 in a spaced manner corresponding to the arrangement position of the light emitting elements 12. The invention is not limited. In some embodiments, a part of the vertical projection of the second reflective structure 14 on the substrate 11 is parallel to the first edge line 12a of the light-emitting element 12, and a part is parallel to the second edge line 12b. This structure design can be effective The reflective light-emitting element 12 emits light laterally.
此外，為了有效的防免光干擾以及提升反射光的效率，在此實施例中，第一反射結構13的高度H1大於各第二反射結構14的高度H2，然而本發明並不限於此，端視業者或使用者所應用的領域而有不同的設置，例如第一反射結構13的高度H1與第二反射結構14的高度H2相等，抑或是第二反射結構14的高度H2大於第一反射結構13的高度H1。 In addition, in order to effectively prevent light interference and improve the efficiency of reflected light, in this embodiment, the height H1 of the first reflective structure 13 is greater than the height H2 of each second reflective structure 14, but the present invention is not limited to this. There are different settings depending on the field of application of the operator or user. For example, the height H1 of the first reflective structure 13 and the height H2 of the second reflective structure 14 are equal, or the height H2 of the second reflective structure 14 is greater than the first reflective structure. The height H1 of 13.
請參閱圖5，為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部示意圖。在此實施例中，仍以第1層發光元件組(多個發光元件12')為例。顯示陣列面板1還包含多個第一極性導線15、多個第二極性導線16及多個共電導線17。第一極性導線15分別設置在各發光元件12'上，第二極性導線16分別設置在各發光元件12'上，其中各共電導線17串接同為第1層的發光元件組中的各第一極性導線15。第二極性導線16一端與驅動元件電性連接，另一端與發光元件12電性連接，第二極性導線16接收驅動元件所傳遞的訊號以控制發光元件12'發光。共電導線17例如接地線，串接同一層中的各個第一極性導線15。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel 1 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the first-layer light-emitting element group (a plurality of light-emitting elements 12 ′) is still taken as an example. The display array panel 1 further includes a plurality of first polarity wires 15, a plurality of second polarity wires 16 and a plurality of common electrical wires 17. The first polar wires 15 are respectively disposed on the light emitting elements 12 ′, and the second polar wires 16 are respectively disposed on the light emitting elements 12 ′. The common electrical wires 17 are connected in series to each of the light emitting element groups of the first layer. First polarity wire 15. One end of the second polarity wire 16 is electrically connected to the driving element, and the other end is electrically connected to the light emitting element 12. The second polarity wire 16 receives a signal transmitted by the driving element to control the light emitting element 12 ′ to emit light. The common electric wires 17 are, for example, ground wires, and are connected in series to the respective first-polarity wires 15 in the same layer.
請參閱圖6，為本發明的顯示陣列面板1的一實施例的局部示意圖。在此實施例中，顯示陣列面板1還包含第三區域11c，第二區域11b位於第一區域11a與第三區域11c的外部，第二區域11b上設置有多個發光元件12，在此，以一部分的發光元件12說明。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display array panel 1 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the display array panel 1 further includes a third region 11c, the second region 11b is located outside the first region 11a and the third region 11c, and a plurality of light emitting elements 12 are disposed on the second region 11b. Here, A part of the light-emitting element 12 will be described.
如圖6所示，在第一區域11a與第三區域11c之間第一方向線L1上的發光元件12，係以垂直於第一方向線L1中心處C的第二方向線L2為鏡像對稱。更進一步的說明，坐落在第一方向線L1上的發光元件12，各第一邊線12a分別與第一方向線L1形成旋轉角度(如圖6所示的θ1至θ4)，各旋轉角度自相鄰於第一區域11a至中心處C逐漸變小，如θ1至θ4角度的變化，θ1相當於90度，θ4相當於0度。相對的，由於第一方向線L1上的發光元件12，係以垂直於第一方向線L1中心處C的第二方向線L2為鏡像對稱，因此各旋轉角度自中心處C至相鄰於第三區域11c逐漸變大，在此不再累述。 As shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting element 12 on the first direction line L1 between the first region 11 a and the third region 11 c is mirror-symmetrical with a second direction line L2 perpendicular to the center C of the first direction line L1. . To further explain, for the light emitting element 12 located on the first direction line L1, each first edge line 12a and the first direction line L1 respectively form a rotation angle (θ1 to θ4 shown in FIG. 6), and each rotation angle is from Adjacent the first region 11a to the center C gradually becomes smaller, such as the change of the angle θ1 to θ4, θ1 is equivalent to 90 degrees, and θ4 is equivalent to 0 degrees. In contrast, since the light-emitting element 12 on the first direction line L1 is mirror-symmetrical with the second direction line L2 perpendicular to the center C of the first direction line L1, each rotation angle is from the center C to adjacent to the first direction line L1. The three regions 11c gradually become larger, and will not be repeated here.
此外，在此第一方向線L1上的發光元件12，其第一邊線12a與第一方向線L1所夾的旋轉角度θ，自第一區域11a至中心處C的排列方式符合一元二次方程式的運算結果，而自中心處C至第三區域11c的排列方式符合另一個一元二次方程式的運算結果。 In addition, the rotation angle θ between the first edge line 12a and the first direction line L1 of the light-emitting element 12 on the first direction line L1 conforms to the unitary quadratic arrangement from the first region 11a to the center C. The calculation result of the equation, and the arrangement manner from the center C to the third region 11c conforms to the operation result of another one-variable quadratic equation.
也就是說，在基板11上設有二個預留區塊或是加工區塊(即第一區域11a與第三區域11c，兩者的區域範圍相同或不相同)，在兩者之間的發光元件12的排列方式、旋轉方向，可經由數個一元二次方程式運算而排列設置，排列的結果在一實施例中如圖6所示，發光元件12以漸進式的排列，除了避免發光元件12對於第一區域11a、第三區域11c產生光干擾之外，還可使人體肉眼不易察覺第一區域11a與第三區域11c之間的發光變化，消除視覺上的突兀感，並且滿足面板的整體發光效果。 In other words, there are two reserved blocks or processing blocks on the substrate 11 (that is, the first region 11a and the third region 11c, the area ranges of which are the same or different). The arrangement and rotation direction of the light-emitting elements 12 can be arranged through several unary quadratic equation operations. The results of the arrangement are shown in FIG. 6 in an embodiment. The light-emitting elements 12 are arranged in a progressive manner, in addition to avoiding light-emitting elements. In addition to the light interference caused by the first region 11a and the third region 11c, it can also make it difficult for the human eye to perceive the change in light emission between the first region 11a and the third region 11c, eliminating the visually abrupt feeling, and satisfying the panel's The overall luminous effect.
此外，本發明的一實施例還提出一種顯示裝置，包含上述中任一實施例的顯示陣列面板1，顯示裝置例如筆記型電腦、平板電腦或是智慧型手機。然而並不限於此，在一些實施例中，可以是電視螢幕、車用介面等顯示、發光用途的裝置。 In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device including the display array panel 1 of any one of the above embodiments, such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer, or a smart phone. However, it is not limited to this, and in some embodiments, it may be a display or light emitting device such as a television screen or a car interface.
經由本發明一個或多個實施例所提供的顯示陣列面板，發光元件與構件直接設置在基板上，可以避免發光元件對於預留區塊的光干擾現象，對於業者而言可以減少製造成本。且發光元件經由上述一個或多個實施例的排列方式，可充分利用基板空間，發揮整體的光學表現。此外，在一實施例中，透過第一反射結構、第二反射結構的設置，可以更有效的改善光干擾的問題。本發明的一實施例還提出一種具上述顯示陣列面板的顯示裝置，同具有上述的光學表現優點。 Through the display array panel provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention, the light-emitting elements and components are directly disposed on the substrate, which can avoid the light interference phenomenon of the light-emitting elements to the reserved blocks and reduce the manufacturing cost for the industry. In addition, the light-emitting elements can make full use of the substrate space and exert the overall optical performance through the arrangement of the one or more embodiments. In addition, in one embodiment, through the arrangement of the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure, the problem of light interference can be more effectively improved. An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device with the display array panel, which also has the aforementioned optical performance advantages.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107144244A TWI678010B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Display array panel and display device |
| CN201910493553.8A CN110223606B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2019-06-06 | Display array panel and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107144244A TWI678010B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Display array panel and display device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI678010B true TWI678010B (en) | 2019-11-21 |
| TW202023088A TW202023088A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=67816252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107144244A TWI678010B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Display array panel and display device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110223606B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI678010B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106030370A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-10-12 | Pa·科特家族控股有限公司 | Display device with better contrast |
| CN106030371A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-10-12 | Pa·科特家族控股有限公司 | Display device |
| CN106918964A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Camera model integrated form Liquid crystal disply device and its preparation method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4395859B2 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2010-01-13 | 三星電機株式会社 | Camera module for portable terminals |
| JP2010096882A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-30 | Sony Corp | Reflection plate, light-emitting device and method for manufacturing reflection plate |
| CN102097227A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 孙仁文 | Push button switch structure with display screen |
| WO2016027586A1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | ソニー株式会社 | Display device and electronic apparatus |
| CN107229148B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2021-03-09 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Display screen, display device and mobile terminal |
| CN108598133B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-03-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Manufacturing method of OLED display screen, OLED display screen and electronic device |
| TWI670546B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-09-01 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Light emitting diode display |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 TW TW107144244A patent/TWI678010B/en active
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201910493553.8A patent/CN110223606B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106030370A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-10-12 | Pa·科特家族控股有限公司 | Display device with better contrast |
| CN106030371A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-10-12 | Pa·科特家族控股有限公司 | Display device |
| CN106918964A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Camera model integrated form Liquid crystal disply device and its preparation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110223606B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
| TW202023088A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
| CN110223606A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10719156B2 (en) | Touch display panel, manufacturing method thereof and touch display device | |
| EP3748682B1 (en) | Display apparatus having extended connecting lines | |
| KR102433505B1 (en) | Display apparatus | |
| WO2021027106A1 (en) | Display apparatus | |
| TWI489336B (en) | Touch panel and touch display module thereof | |
| JP6685745B2 (en) | Display device | |
| KR20180007048A (en) | Display panel and display apparatus including thereof | |
| TW201435670A (en) | Touch display apparatus | |
| KR20140023045A (en) | Touch panel | |
| WO2019192428A1 (en) | Display system and display control method therefor | |
| CN108063190B (en) | Display back plate, preparation method thereof and display device | |
| KR20200111269A (en) | Back light unit and display device having same | |
| JP2017076336A (en) | Conductive film and display including the same | |
| JPWO2014188644A1 (en) | Lighting device | |
| GB2544137A (en) | Electronic device and dynamic random access memory thereof | |
| TWI678010B (en) | Display array panel and display device | |
| TW201917544A (en) | Touch panel | |
| KR20130061156A (en) | Flexible display panel and the display apparatus comprising the flexible display panel | |
| TWI629626B (en) | Touch-sensing module, three dimensions curvature touch panel and touch display apparatus | |
| JP2019175452A (en) | Conductive member, conductive film, display including conductive film, touch panel, method for preparing wiring pattern of conductive member and method for preparing wiring pattern of conductive film | |
| TW201704951A (en) | Touch panel | |
| US9801280B2 (en) | Electronic device and circuit module thereof | |
| TW201317875A (en) | Touch panel | |
| US20170140616A1 (en) | Electronic device and dynamic random access memory thereof | |
| TWI578038B (en) | Light guiding panel, light guiding assembly and electronic device |