TWI677332B - Toilet crutch chair - Google Patents

Toilet crutch chair Download PDF

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TWI677332B
TWI677332B TW107142958A TW107142958A TWI677332B TW I677332 B TWI677332 B TW I677332B TW 107142958 A TW107142958 A TW 107142958A TW 107142958 A TW107142958 A TW 107142958A TW I677332 B TWI677332 B TW I677332B
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toilet
chair
crutch
state
unit
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TW107142958A
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TW202021560A (en
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劉燕萍
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劉燕萍
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Publication of TW202021560A publication Critical patent/TW202021560A/en

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Abstract

一種如廁拐杖椅,可受摺疊及展開而於一拐杖狀態及一廁椅狀態間切換,該如廁拐杖椅包含一具有一如廁孔的坐墊、一摺疊支撐單元,及一由該摺疊支撐單元向上延伸的握持單元。該摺疊支撐單元供該坐墊設置,且由該坐墊往下延伸,於該廁椅狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元開展使該坐墊攤開,並適用於設置於一馬桶外側且圍繞界定一連通該馬桶上方空間與該如廁孔的如廁通道,於該拐杖狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元收攏且實質上呈柱狀。藉此,可供使用者在行走時,將該如廁拐杖椅摺疊為該拐杖狀態而輔助支撐身體重量,並可在使用者有如廁需求時,將該如廁拐杖椅展開為該廁椅狀態而輔助如廁,能大幅提升老年人或行動不便者在如廁時的便利性。A toilet crutch chair can be folded and unfolded to switch between a crutch state and a toilet chair state. The toilet crutch chair includes a seat with a toilet hole, a folding support unit, and a folding support. The unit extends upwards to hold the unit. The folding support unit is provided for the seat cushion and extends downward from the seat cushion. In the state of the toilet chair, the folding support unit is deployed to spread the seat cushion, and is suitable for being disposed on the outside of a toilet and surrounding and defining a communicating toilet. The upper space and the toilet passage of the toilet hole, in the state of the crutch, the folding support unit is folded and substantially columnar. Thereby, the user can fold the toilet crutch chair into the crutch state while supporting the body weight when walking, and can expand the toilet crutch chair into the toilet chair state when the user needs to use the toilet And assisting the toilet can greatly improve the convenience of the elderly or people with reduced mobility when using the toilet.

Description

如廁拐杖椅Toilet crutch chair

本發明是有關於一種輔助如廁的器材,特別是指一種兼具拐杖及輔助如廁功能的如廁拐杖椅。The invention relates to a toilet assisting device, in particular to a toilet crutch chair having both a crutch and a toilet assisting function.

目前台灣的公共廁所之主流為使用蹲式馬桶,其數量通常會遠多於坐式馬桶,而為了方便腿腳不方便的民眾,部分蹲式馬桶間亦設置了扶手供使用者抓扶以穩定身體重心,然而,對於老年人或行動不便者而言,由於受限於身體機能,即使是抓握著扶手,仍然不方便屈膝蹲下,因此,在人潮較多時,常常只能苦候數量較少的坐式馬桶間,導致上廁所時十分不便。At present, the mainstream of public toilets in Taiwan is the use of squat toilets. The number of toilets is usually much larger than that of sitting toilets. In order to facilitate people with inconvenient legs and legs, some squat toilets are also equipped with armrests for users to hold and stabilize their bodies. The center of gravity, however, for the elderly or people with reduced mobility, due to limited physical functions, it is still inconvenient to bend their knees and squat even if they are holding the armrests. Therefore, when there is a lot of people, they often have to wait a little more. There are few toilet-type toilets, which makes it very inconvenient to use the toilet.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種兼具拐杖及輔助如廁功能的如廁拐杖椅。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet crutch chair with both a crutch and a toilet assist function.

於是,本發明如廁拐杖椅,可受摺疊及展開而於一拐杖狀態及一廁椅狀態間切換,於該廁椅狀態時,適用於配合一馬桶使用,該如廁拐杖椅包含一坐墊、一摺疊支撐單元及一握持單元。Therefore, the toilet crutch chair of the present invention can be switched between a crutch state and a toilet chair state by being folded and unfolded. When the toilet chair state is suitable for use with a toilet, the toilet crutch chair includes a cushion, A folding support unit and a holding unit.

該坐墊具有一如廁孔。The seat cushion has a toilet-like hole.

該摺疊支撐單元供該坐墊設置,且由該坐墊往下延伸,於該廁椅狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元開展使該坐墊攤開,並適用於設置於該馬桶外側且圍繞界定一連通該馬桶上方空間與該如廁孔的如廁通道,於該拐杖狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元收攏且實質上呈柱狀。The folding support unit is provided for the seat cushion and extends downward from the seat cushion. In the state of the toilet chair, the folding support unit is deployed to spread the seat cushion, and is suitable for being disposed on the outside of the toilet and surrounding and defining a communicating toilet. The upper space and the toilet passage of the toilet hole, in the state of the crutch, the folding support unit is folded and substantially columnar.

該握持單元由該摺疊支撐單元向上延伸,並適用於供一使用者握持。The holding unit extends upward from the folding support unit and is suitable for being held by a user.

本發明之功效在於:藉由設置具有該如廁孔的該坐墊,及設置可圍繞界定該如廁通道且可收折的該摺疊支撐單元,可供使用者在行走時,將該如廁拐杖椅摺疊為該拐杖狀態而輔助支撐身體重量,並可在使用者有如廁需求時,將該如廁拐杖椅展開為該廁椅狀態而輔助如廁,能大幅提升老年人或行動不便者在如廁時的便利性,且可於疲累時作為休息坐椅使用。The effect of the present invention is: by providing the seat cushion with the toilet hole, and the folding support unit that can surround the toilet channel and can be folded, the user can use the toilet crutch while walking. The chair can be folded to the crutch to support the body weight, and when the user needs to use the toilet, the toilet crutch chair can be unfolded into the toilet chair to assist the toilet, which can greatly improve the elderly or those with mobility problems. Convenient when using the toilet, and can be used as a rest chair when tired.

參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,本發明如廁拐杖椅之一實施例,可受摺疊及展開而於一拐杖狀態及一廁椅狀態間切換,於該廁椅狀態時,適用於配合一蹲式馬桶9使用,該如廁拐杖椅包含一坐墊2、一摺疊支撐單元3、一握持單元4、一扶手單元5、一第一加強單元6,及一第二加強單元7。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an embodiment of a toilet crutch chair according to the present invention can be switched between a crutch state and a toilet chair state by being folded and unfolded. The squat toilet 9 is used. The toilet crutch chair includes a seat cushion 2, a folding support unit 3, a holding unit 4, an armrest unit 5, a first reinforcement unit 6, and a second reinforcement unit 7.

其中,為了圖式清楚起見,於圖2及圖3中,未繪製該坐墊2,且下文中所述之前後左右之方位,皆以圖1之方位為準。Among them, for the sake of clarity of the drawings, in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the cushion 2 is not drawn, and the orientations of the front, back, left, and right sides described in the following are based on the orientation of FIG. 1.

該坐墊2具有一如廁孔21。其中,該坐墊2較佳為柔性材質,可隨該如廁拐杖椅之折疊而收攏,且隨其展開而攤開,並可提供足以供一使用者坐著的支撐力,較佳是使用帆布、塑膠布、彈性繩網等兼具柔軟可收攏之特性且能提供足夠支撐度之柔性材質。其中,該如廁孔21之大小需可供使用者進行***及排遺,較佳是直徑大於20公分。The seat cushion 2 has a toilet hole 21. Among them, the cushion 2 is preferably a flexible material, which can be folded as the toilet crutch chair is folded, and spread out as it is unfolded, and can provide sufficient support for a user to sit, preferably canvas , Plastic cloth, elastic rope net and other flexible materials that have the characteristics of soft collapsibility and can provide sufficient support. The size of the toilet hole 21 needs to be excreted and excreted by the user, and preferably the diameter is greater than 20 cm.

該摺疊支撐單元3供該坐墊2設置,且由該坐墊2外緣往下延伸,於該廁椅狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元3開展使該坐墊2攤開,並適用於設置於該蹲式馬桶9外側且圍繞界定一連通該蹲式馬桶9上方空間與該如廁孔21的如廁通道34,於該拐杖狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元3收攏且實質上呈柱狀。The folding support unit 3 is provided for the seat cushion 2 and extends downward from the outer edge of the seat cushion 2. In the state of the toilet chair, the folding support unit 3 is deployed to spread out the seat cushion 2 and is suitable for being installed in the squat type A toilet passage 34 connecting the space above the squat toilet 9 and the toilet hole 21 is defined on the outside of the toilet 9, and the folding support unit 3 is folded and substantially cylindrical in the crutch state.

該摺疊支撐單元3包括四呈方形設置的腳座31、四分別對應該等腳座31呈方形設置且供該坐墊2外緣設置的支撐座32,及四摺疊模組33,該等腳座31適用於在廁椅狀態時兩兩設置於該馬桶左右兩側,每一摺疊模組33設置於相鄰的二腳座31及上方對應的二支撐座32,於該拐杖狀態時,每相鄰的二腳座31及相鄰的二支撐座32相互靠近。其中,於該廁椅狀態,左二腳座31與右二腳座31之最小距離需大於該蹲式馬桶9之寬度,以一般蹲式馬桶9之寬度介於27~29公分間為例,左二腳座31與右二腳座31之最小距離較佳是大於30公分,更佳是設計每兩相鄰腳座31之間距介於35~38公分。The folding support unit 3 includes four square-shaped foot seats 31, four support seats 32 corresponding to the foot seats 31 in a square shape and provided on the outer edge of the cushion 2, and four folding modules 33, such foot seats. 31 is suitable for being arranged on the left and right sides of the toilet in a toilet chair state, and each folding module 33 is provided on an adjacent two-legged seat 31 and two corresponding supporting seats 32 above. In the state of the crutch, each phase Adjacent two feet 31 and two adjacent supports 32 are close to each other. Among them, in the state of the toilet chair, the minimum distance between the left two-legged seat 31 and the right two-legged seat 31 needs to be larger than the width of the squat toilet 9. The general width of the squat toilet 9 is between 27 and 29 cm. The minimum distance between the left two-legged base 31 and the right two-legged base 31 is preferably greater than 30 cm, and more preferably, the distance between every two adjacent leg bases 31 is 35-38 cm.

每一摺疊模組33具有二於該廁椅狀態時呈X型設置的支撐桿331,該等支撐桿331之上端分別可轉動地設置於對應之二支撐座32,下端分別可轉動地設置於對應之二腳座31。其中,所述「可轉動地設置」可以是指使用樞接、或球狀關節等可相互轉動之技術設置,並不以本文所述為限。Each folding module 33 has two support rods 331 arranged in an X-shape in the state of the toilet chair. The upper ends of the support rods 331 are respectively rotatably provided on the corresponding two support bases 32 and the lower ends are respectively rotatably provided on Corresponds to the two feet 31. The “rotatably disposed” may refer to a technical arrangement that can be rotated with each other, such as a pivot joint or a ball joint, and is not limited to what is described herein.

該握持單元4由該摺疊支撐單元3向上延伸,並適用於供該使用者握持。該握持單元4包括二分別由後方二支撐座32向上延伸的握持架41,及二分別由該等握持架41向上延伸並彎曲呈C型且適用於供該使用者握持的握持部42。每一握持架41具有一呈上下延伸且開口寬度小於內部寬度的滑槽411。The holding unit 4 extends upward from the folding support unit 3 and is suitable for being held by the user. The holding unit 4 includes two holding frames 41 extending upwardly from two rear support bases 32, and two holding frames 41 extending upwardly from the holding frames 41 and bent into a C-shape and suitable for holding by the user.持 部 42。 42. Each holding frame 41 has a sliding slot 411 extending up and down and having an opening width smaller than an inner width.

該扶手單元5包括二由前方二支撐座32向上延伸的前扶手架51,及二分別以其中一端可轉動地設置於該等前扶手架51之上端的上扶手架52,該等上扶手架52相反於該前扶手架51之一端分別可上下滑動地設置於該等滑槽411。其中,所述「可轉動地設置」可以是指使用樞接、或球狀關節等可相互轉動之技術設置,並不以本文所述為限。The armrest unit 5 includes two front armrest frames 51 extending upward from two front support bases 32, and two upper armrest frames 52 rotatably provided on the upper ends of the front armrest frames 51, respectively. 52 is opposite to one end of the front armrest frame 51 and is slidably disposed on the sliding grooves 411. The “rotatably disposed” may refer to a technical arrangement that can be rotated with each other, such as a pivot joint or a ball joint, and is not limited to what is described herein.

參閱圖3及圖4,每一上扶手架52具有一可轉動地連接對應之前扶手架51的扶手桿部521,一可上下滑動地設置於對應之滑槽411的嵌塊部522,及一兩端分別可轉動地連接該扶手桿部521與該嵌塊部522的連接桿部523,每一嵌塊部522之寬度大於對應之滑槽411之開口的寬度,以使對應之扶手桿部521可透過該連接桿部523連動該嵌塊部522上下滑動而不會向前掉出,且可限制該扶手桿部521後端於前後方向上的位置。其中,所述「可轉動地連接」可以是指使用樞接、或球狀關節等可相互轉動之技術設置,並不以本文所述為限。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, each upper armrest frame 52 has an armrest rod portion 521 rotatably connected to the corresponding front armrest frame 51, an insert portion 522 slidably disposed in the corresponding slide groove 411, and a Both ends of the connecting rod portion 523 rotatably connecting the armrest rod portion 521 and the insert portion 522, and the width of each insert portion 522 is larger than the width of the opening of the corresponding slide groove 411, so that the corresponding armrest rod portion 521 can link the insert portion 522 to slide up and down through the connecting rod portion 523 so as not to fall forward, and can limit the position of the rear end of the armrest rod portion 521 in the front-rear direction. The “rotatably connected” may refer to a technical arrangement that can be rotated with each other, such as a pivot joint or a ball joint, and is not limited to what is described herein.

參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,於圖1所示之該廁椅狀態時,每一上扶手架52之後端滑動至對應的滑槽411之下端,且藉由對應之嵌塊部522卡設於對應之滑槽411而受限位,故無法再向前方移動,如此,可限位左右兩側的二摺疊模組33之展開程度,而能藉由設計該等上扶手架52的長度及該等滑槽411的下端位置而限位左右兩側的二摺疊模組33之展開後的寬度。再者,藉由該等上扶手架52於該廁椅狀態時會向後抵靠於對應之握持架41,可以避免使用者坐下時,該坐墊2會因受到下壓而帶動左右兩組摺疊模組33收攏。於圖2所示之該拐杖狀態時,每一上扶手架52之後端滑動至對應的滑槽411之上端,以使每一上扶手架52可儘量靠攏於對應之握持架41。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, in the state of the toilet chair shown in FIG. 1, the rear end of each upper armrest frame 52 slides to the lower end of the corresponding chute 411, and is locked by the corresponding insert portion 522. It is set on the corresponding chute 411 and is restricted, so it can no longer move forward. In this way, the expansion of the two folding modules 33 on the left and right sides can be limited, and the length of the upper armrests 52 can be designed. And the positions of the lower ends of the slide grooves 411 to limit the unfolded width of the two folding modules 33 on the left and right sides. In addition, the upper armrests 52 will abut against the corresponding holding racks 41 when the toilet seat is in the state, which can prevent the seat cushion 2 from being driven by the pressing down when the user sits down. The folding module 33 is folded. In the crutch state shown in FIG. 2, the rear end of each upper armrest frame 52 slides to the upper end of the corresponding chute 411 so that each upper armrest frame 52 can be as close as possible to the corresponding holding frame 41.

該第一加強單元6包括二分別以一端樞接於該等握持架41且另一端彼此樞接的第一加強桿61,及一設置於其中一第一加強桿61且可於該廁椅狀態時抵靠限位另一第一加強桿61的第一限位塊62。The first reinforcement unit 6 includes two first reinforcement rods 61 pivotally connected to the holding frames 41 at one end and pivotally connected to each other at the other end, and one of the first reinforcement rods 61 disposed in the toilet chair. In the state, it abuts against the first limit block 62 that limits the other first reinforcing rod 61.

該第二加強單元7包括二分別以一端樞接於前方二支撐座32且另一端彼此樞接的第二加強桿71,及一設置於其中一第二加強桿71且可於該廁椅狀態時抵靠限位另一第二加強桿71的第二限位塊72。The second reinforcing unit 7 includes two second reinforcing rods 71 pivoted at one end to the front two support bases 32 and the other ends pivoted to each other, and one of the second reinforcing rods 71 is disposed in the toilet chair state. At time, it abuts against the second limit block 72 of the other second reinforcing rod 71.

藉此,一方面可以藉由設置該第一加強單元6與該第二加強單元7而增加該如廁拐杖椅的整體支撐強度,另一方面可以藉由設計該等第一加強桿61與該等第二加強桿71展開後的長度而限位前後二組摺疊模組33的展開寬度,並可藉由該第一限位塊62、該第二限位塊72限制該等第一加強桿61與該等第二加強桿72於該廁椅狀態時無法繼續向下彎折,而能避免使用者坐下時,該坐墊2會因受到下壓而帶動前後兩組摺疊模組33收攏。With this, on the one hand, the overall support strength of the toilet crutch chair can be increased by providing the first reinforcing unit 6 and the second reinforcing unit 7, on the other hand, by designing the first reinforcing rods 61 and the Wait for the extended length of the second reinforcing rod 71 to limit the unfolding width of the two sets of folding modules 33 before and after. The first reinforcing rod 62 and the second limiting block 72 can be used to restrict the first reinforcing rods. 61 and the second reinforcing rods 72 cannot continue to bend downward in the state of the toilet chair, and can prevent the seat cushion 2 from being pushed down to drive the two groups of folding modules 33 to collapse when the user sits down.

值得一提的是,於該坐墊2使用如帆布、塑膠布等支撐性較高的材質時,亦可使用該坐墊2之尺寸而輔助限位該如廁拐杖椅的展開長度及寬度。It is worth mentioning that when the cushion 2 is made of a more supportive material such as canvas or plastic cloth, the size of the cushion 2 can also be used to help limit the deployment length and width of the toilet crutch chair.

一般使用時,可如圖2所示將該如廁拐杖椅摺疊為該拐杖狀態,此時,該等腳座31與該等支撐座32彼此相互靠近,該坐墊2隨之收攏(圖未示),使用者可以握持該等握持部42並將該如廁拐杖椅作為拐杖使用。In general use, the toilet crutch chair can be folded into the crutch state as shown in FIG. 2. At this time, the foot seats 31 and the support seats 32 are close to each other, and the seat cushion 2 is closed together (not shown). ), The user can hold the holding portions 42 and use the toilet crutch chair as a crutch.

當使用者有如廁需求時,僅需前後左右拉動該等腳座31及該等支撐座32相互遠離、將該等扶手架52之後端下壓至對應的滑槽411之下端並向後抵靠於對應之握持架41,且將該等第一加強桿61與該等第二加強桿71下壓至該第一限位塊62、該第二限位塊72分別抵頂於對應之第一加強桿61、第二加強桿72上方,即可將該如廁拐杖椅攤開而形成如圖1所示的該廁椅狀態,並藉由該第一限位塊62、該第二限位塊72與該等上扶手架52後端之限位,而能避免使用者坐下時,該坐墊2會因受到下壓而帶動該等摺疊模組33收攏。接著,使用者將該如廁拐杖椅的該等腳座31分別設置於該蹲式馬桶9的兩側後,即可坐在該坐墊2上,並經由該如廁孔21進行***或排遺,所排出的***物或排遺物則會經由該如廁通道34而落入該蹲式馬桶9。When the user needs to use the toilet, he only needs to pull the foot seat 31 and the support seat 32 away from each other, press down the rear end of the armrest frame 52 to the lower end of the corresponding chute 411 and abut against it. The corresponding holding frame 41, and the first reinforcing rods 61 and the second reinforcing rods 71 are pushed down to the first limiting block 62 and the second limiting block 72 respectively abut against the corresponding first Above the reinforcement rod 61 and the second reinforcement rod 72, the toilet crutch chair can be spread out to form the toilet chair state shown in FIG. 1, and the first limit block 62 and the second limit position The blocks 72 and the rear ends of the upper armrests 52 limit the position, so that when the user sits down, the seat cushion 2 will be pushed down to drive the folding modules 33 to collapse. Then, after setting the foot seats 31 of the toilet crutch chair on both sides of the squat toilet 9 respectively, the user can sit on the cushion 2 and excrete or excrete through the toilet hole 21 , The discharged feces or relics will fall into the squat toilet 9 through the toilet passage 34.

當使用完畢後,使用者僅需再向上拉動該等上扶手架52後端、該等第一加強桿61與該等第二加強桿72,並前後左右拉動該等腳座31及該等支撐座32相互靠近,即可收攏該如廁拐杖椅回復圖2所示之該拐杖狀態。After use, the user only needs to pull up the rear end of the upper armrests 52, the first reinforcing rods 61 and the second reinforcing rods 72, and then pull the feet 31 and the supports forward and backward. The seats 32 are close to each other, and the toilet crutch chair can be closed to return to the crutch state shown in FIG. 2.

經由以上的說明,可將本實施例的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of this embodiment can be summarized as follows:

一、藉由設置具有該如廁孔21的該坐墊2,及設置可圍繞界定該如廁通道34且可收折的該摺疊支撐單元3,可供使用者在行走時,將該如廁拐杖椅摺疊為該拐杖狀態而輔助支撐身體重量,並可在使用者有如廁需求時,將該如廁拐杖椅展開為該廁椅狀態而輔助如廁,如此,不僅可以提供老年人或行動不便者在行走時的安全性及便利性,且可解除老年人或行動不便者外出時需苦候坐式馬桶間的限制,使用者可輕鬆將該如廁拐杖椅架設於該蹲式馬桶9後進行如廁,故能大幅提升老年人或行動不便者在如廁時的便利性,且該如廁拐杖椅還可於疲累時作為休息坐椅使用。First, by providing the seat cushion 2 with the toilet hole 21, and the folding support unit 3 that can surround the toilet channel 34 and can be folded, the user can use the toilet crutch while walking The chair is folded to the crutch to support the body weight, and when the user needs a toilet, the toilet crutch chair can be expanded to the toilet chair to assist the toilet. In this way, it can not only provide the elderly or people with reduced mobility The safety and convenience when walking, and can lift the restriction of sitting toilets that need to wait for the elderly or people with reduced mobility when going out. Users can easily set the toilet crutch chair behind the squat toilet 9. The toilet can greatly improve the convenience of the elderly or people with reduced mobility when using the toilet, and the toilet crutch chair can also be used as a rest chair when tired.

二、藉由使用柔性材質設計該坐墊2,可以使該如廁拐杖椅更容易被收攏,並仍然可提供足夠的支撐性。Second, by designing the cushion 2 with a flexible material, the toilet crutch chair can be more easily gathered and still provide sufficient support.

三、藉由設置該扶手單元5,可以供使用者在坐下或起身時有輔助施力點,可提升使用上的便利性及安全性,而藉由於對應的該等握持架41設置該等開口收束的滑槽411並搭配設置該等嵌塊部522,除了可以便利該扶手單元5於該拐杖狀態時之收納併攏外,還可限位左右兩側的二摺疊模組33之展開程度,而藉由該等上扶手架52於該廁椅狀態時向後抵靠於對應之握持架41,還可提供該如廁拐杖椅於該廁椅狀態時之穩定性,故能免去需另外設置限位件的需求,故能精簡元件架構,而得到更簡潔的設計及較低的元件成本。3. The armrest unit 5 is provided, which can provide users with auxiliary force points when sitting or getting up, which can improve the convenience and safety in use, and because the corresponding holders 41 are provided The chute 411 with the opening and closing and the insert portions 522 are arranged together, in addition to facilitating the storage and closing of the armrest unit 5 in the crutch state, and can also limit the deployment of the two folding modules 33 on the left and right sides. Degree, and by the upper armrest frame 52 abutting against the corresponding holding frame 41 in the toilet chair state, it can also provide the stability of the toilet crutch chair in the toilet chair state, so it can be eliminated The need for additional limiting components is required, so the component architecture can be simplified, and a simpler design and lower component cost can be obtained.

四、藉由設置該第一加強單元6與該第二加強單元7,除了可以增加該如廁拐杖椅的整體支撐強度,提高使用時的穩定性、安全性與增加產品耐用度外,還可限位前後二組摺疊模組33的展開寬度,故能精簡元件架構,得到更簡潔的設計及較低的元件成本。4. By providing the first reinforcing unit 6 and the second reinforcing unit 7, in addition to increasing the overall support strength of the toilet crutch chair, improving the stability, safety during use and increasing the durability of the product, The two sets of folding modules 33 before and after the limit are deployed, so that the component structure can be simplified, resulting in a simpler design and lower component cost.

綜上所述,本發明如廁拐杖椅確實能達成本發明的目的。In summary, the toilet crutch chair of the present invention can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

2‧‧‧坐墊2‧‧‧ cushion

21‧‧‧如廁孔21‧‧‧Toilet hole

3‧‧‧摺疊支撐單元3‧‧‧ Folding Support Unit

31‧‧‧腳座31‧‧‧foot

32‧‧‧支撐座32‧‧‧ support

33‧‧‧摺疊模組33‧‧‧Folding Module

331‧‧‧支撐桿331‧‧‧ support bar

34‧‧‧如廁通道34‧‧‧Toilet Access

4‧‧‧握持單元4‧‧‧holding unit

41‧‧‧握持架41‧‧‧ Grip

411‧‧‧滑槽411‧‧‧chute

42‧‧‧握持部42‧‧‧ holding section

5‧‧‧扶手單元5‧‧‧Handrail unit

51‧‧‧前扶手架51‧‧‧Front armrest

52‧‧‧上扶手架52‧‧‧ Upper handrail

521‧‧‧扶手桿部521‧‧‧Handrail

522‧‧‧嵌塊部522‧‧‧Embedded Department

523‧‧‧連接桿部523‧‧‧Connecting rod

6‧‧‧第一加強單元6‧‧‧ The first strengthening unit

61‧‧‧第一加強桿61‧‧‧The first stiffener

62‧‧‧第一限位塊62‧‧‧The first limit block

7‧‧‧第二加強單元7‧‧‧ Second Strengthening Unit

71‧‧‧第二加強桿71‧‧‧ second stiffener

72‧‧‧第二限位塊72‧‧‧ second limit block

9‧‧‧蹲式馬桶9‧‧‧ Squat toilet

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明如廁拐杖椅的一實施例於一廁椅狀態的一立體圖; 圖2是該實施例於一拐杖狀態的一立體示意圖; 圖3是該實施例介於該廁椅狀態與該拐杖狀態間的一立體示意圖;及 圖4是該實施例的一局部剖面放大圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a toilet crutch chair according to the present invention in a toilet chair state; FIG. 2 is the A perspective view of the embodiment in a crutch state; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the embodiment between the toilet chair state and the crutch state; and FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the embodiment.

Claims (8)

一種如廁拐杖椅,可受摺疊及展開而於一拐杖狀態及一廁椅狀態間切換,於該廁椅狀態時,適用於配合一馬桶使用,該如廁拐杖椅包含:一坐墊,具有一如廁孔;一摺疊支撐單元,供該坐墊設置,且由該坐墊往下延伸,並包括四呈環形設置且供該坐墊外緣設置的支撐座,於該廁椅狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元開展使該坐墊攤開,並適用於設置於該馬桶外側且圍繞界定一連通該馬桶上方空間與該如廁孔的如廁通道,於該拐杖狀態時,該摺疊支撐單元收攏且實質上呈柱狀;一握持單元,由該摺疊支撐單元向上延伸,並適用於供一使用者握持,該握持單元包括二分別由後方二支撐座向上延伸的握持架;一扶手單元,包括二由前方二支撐座向上延伸的前扶手架,及二分別以其中一端可轉動地設置於該等前扶手架之上端的上扶手架,每一上扶手架相反於該前扶手架之一端可上下滑動地設置於該握持單元;二第一加強桿,分別以一端樞接於該等握持架且另一端彼此樞接;一第一限位塊,設置於其中一第一加強桿且可於該廁椅狀態時抵靠限位另一第一加強桿;二第二加強桿,分別以一端樞接於前方二支撐座且另一端彼此樞接;及一第二限位塊,設置於其中一第二加強桿且可於該廁椅狀態時抵靠限位另一第二加強桿。The utility model relates to a toilet crutch chair, which can be switched between a crutch state and a toilet chair state by being folded and unfolded. When the toilet chair state is suitable for use with a toilet, the toilet crutch chair includes: a cushion and a A toilet-like hole; a folding support unit for the seat cushion to extend downwards from, and including four supporting seats arranged in a ring shape and provided on the outer edge of the seat cushion, the folding support unit in the state of the toilet chair The seat is spread out, and is suitable for being disposed on the outside of the toilet and surrounding a toilet passage that defines a space above the toilet and the toilet hole. When the crutch is in a state, the folding support unit is folded and is substantially a column. A grip unit, which extends upward from the folding support unit and is suitable for being held by a user, the grip unit includes two grip frames extending upwards from two rear support bases respectively; an armrest unit including two Front armrests extending upward from the front two support bases, and two upper armrests rotatably provided on the upper ends of the front armrests with one end respectively, each upper armrest is opposite to the front armrest One end is slidably disposed on the holding unit; two first reinforcing rods are respectively pivoted to the holding frames at one end and the other end are pivoted to each other; a first limit block is disposed at one of the first A reinforcing rod, which can abut against the other first reinforcing rod in the state of the toilet chair; two second reinforcing rods, which are respectively pivoted at one end to the front two supporting seats and the other end are pivoted to each other; and a second limiting position The block is arranged on one of the second reinforcing rods and can abut against the other second reinforcing rod when the toilet chair is in the state. 如請求項1所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,該坐墊為柔性材質。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 1, wherein the cushion is made of a flexible material. 如請求項1所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,該摺疊支撐單元包括四分別對應該等支撐座呈方形設置的腳座,及四摺疊模組,該等腳座適用於在廁椅狀態時兩兩設置於該馬桶左右兩側,每一摺疊模組設置於相鄰的二腳座及上方對應的二支撐座,於該拐杖狀態時,每相鄰的二腳座及相鄰的二支撐座相互靠近。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 1, wherein the folding support unit includes four foot seats corresponding to the support seats and a four-fold module, and the foot seats are suitable for use in a toilet chair state. Two pairs are arranged on the left and right sides of the toilet, and each folding module is arranged on an adjacent two-legged base and two corresponding supporting bases above. In the state of the crutch, each adjacent two-legged base and adjacent two supporting bases are arranged. The seats are close to each other. 如請求項3所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,每一摺疊模組具有二於該廁椅狀態時呈X型設置的支撐桿,該等支撐桿之上端分別可轉動地設置於對應之二支撐座,下端分別可轉動地設置於對應之二腳座。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 3, wherein each folding module has two supporting rods arranged in an X-shape in the state of the toilet chair, and the upper ends of the supporting rods are respectively rotatably provided at the corresponding two The lower ends of the support bases are respectively rotatably provided on the corresponding two foot bases. 如請求項1所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,該握持單元還包括二分別由該等握持架向上延伸且適用於供該使用者握持的握持部。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 1, wherein the gripping unit further includes two gripping portions respectively extending upward from the gripping frames and adapted to be gripped by the user. 如請求項5所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,每一握持架具有一呈上下延伸並供對應之上扶手架可上下滑動設置的滑槽,於該廁椅狀態時,每一上扶手架之一端滑動至對應的滑槽之下端,於該拐杖狀態時,每一上扶手架之一端滑動至對應的滑槽之上端。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 5, wherein each holding frame has a chute extending up and down and correspondingly slidingly arranged on the upper armrest frame. In the state of the toilet chair, each upper armrest One end of the frame slides to the lower end of the corresponding chute. In the state of the crutch, one end of each upper armrest frame slides to the upper end of the corresponding chute. 如請求項3所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,於該廁椅狀態,左二腳座與右二腳座之最小距離大於該馬桶之寬度。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 3, wherein, in the state of the toilet chair, the minimum distance between the left two-legged seat and the right two-legged seat is greater than the width of the toilet. 如請求項1所述的如廁拐杖椅,其中,該如廁孔之直徑大於20公分。The toilet crutch chair according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the toilet hole is greater than 20 cm.
TW107142958A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Toilet crutch chair TWI677332B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596859A (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-23 苏旺你株式会社 Wheelchair useable as walking stick
CN201710565U (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-01-19 陈园 Folding wheelchair for going upstairs
TW201601707A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-16 Univ Lunghwa Sci & Technology Multifunctional walking aid
CN207520079U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-06-22 范永平 Folding rack and chair toilet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596859A (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-23 苏旺你株式会社 Wheelchair useable as walking stick
CN201710565U (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-01-19 陈园 Folding wheelchair for going upstairs
TW201601707A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-16 Univ Lunghwa Sci & Technology Multifunctional walking aid
CN207520079U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-06-22 范永平 Folding rack and chair toilet

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