TWI674829B - Computer case - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI674829B
TWI674829B TW107142425A TW107142425A TWI674829B TW I674829 B TWI674829 B TW I674829B TW 107142425 A TW107142425 A TW 107142425A TW 107142425 A TW107142425 A TW 107142425A TW I674829 B TWI674829 B TW I674829B
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Taiwan
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tray
guide groove
buckle
side edge
support plate
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TW107142425A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202021441A (en
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蘇維漢
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英業達股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107142425A priority Critical patent/TWI674829B/en
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Publication of TWI674829B publication Critical patent/TWI674829B/en
Publication of TW202021441A publication Critical patent/TW202021441A/en

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Abstract

一種電腦機殼包含機殼本體、托盤及卡扣機構。機殼本體包含相鄰的底板及側板。側板包含卡扣開槽。卡扣開槽包含相對的第一側緣及第二側緣,第一側緣較靠近底板。托盤滑動地設於機殼本體。托盤包含相鄰的底面及側面。卡扣機構包含固定部、卡扣部及彈性部,並設於托盤之側面。固定部包含第一導引溝及支撐板,第一導引溝較遠離底板。第一導引溝之第一長軸沿第一方向延伸。第一方向與第一側緣至第二側緣之開槽方向相同。第一長軸朝向支撐板。卡扣部滑動地設於固定部。彈性部連接卡扣部並抵靠於支撐板而支撐卡扣部使卡扣部卡扣於第二側緣。A computer case includes a case body, a tray, and a buckle mechanism. The chassis body includes adjacent bottom plates and side plates. The side panel includes a snap slot. The snap slot includes opposite first and second side edges, and the first side edge is closer to the bottom plate. The tray is slidably disposed on the casing body. The tray contains adjacent bottom and sides. The buckling mechanism includes a fixing portion, a buckling portion, and an elastic portion, and is disposed on a side of the tray. The fixing portion includes a first guide groove and a support plate, and the first guide groove is farther away from the bottom plate. A first long axis of the first guide groove extends in a first direction. The first direction is the same as the slotting direction from the first side edge to the second side edge. The first long axis faces the support plate. The buckling portion is slidably provided on the fixing portion. The elastic portion is connected to the buckling portion and abuts against the supporting plate to support the buckling portion so that the buckling portion is buckled on the second side edge.

Description

電腦機殼Computer case

本發明係關於一種電腦機殼,特別是一種電腦機殼內的托盤可卡扣於其中的電腦機殼。The invention relates to a computer case, in particular to a computer case into which a tray in the computer case can be snapped.

現今的電腦零件例如PERC Card (Power Edge RAID Controller Card)或是NVDIMM Battery (Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Battery) 逐漸被採納使用,並且依照需求設置在電腦機殼內。Computer parts such as PERC Card (Power Edge RAID Controller Card) or NVDIMM Battery (Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Battery) are gradually adopted and installed in the computer case according to requirements.

然而,這些電腦零件皆大多為直接固定在電腦機殼內,導致電腦機殼內的空間配置受到限制而無法有多元的組合方式。此外,這些電腦零件皆為個別固定在電腦機殼內,並無法依照實際的需求達到電腦零件模組化的效果。However, most of these computer parts are directly fixed in the computer case, which results in a limited space configuration in the computer case and cannot have a variety of combinations. In addition, these computer parts are individually fixed in the computer case, and cannot achieve the effect of modularizing the computer parts according to actual needs.

本發明在於提供一種電腦機殼,藉以解決先前技術中電腦零件無法多元組合並且無法模組化的問題。The present invention is to provide a computer case, so as to solve the problem that computer parts cannot be combined in various ways and cannot be modularized in the prior art.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之電腦機殼包含一機殼本體、一托盤以及一卡扣機構。機殼本體包含相鄰的一底板以及一側板。側板包含一卡扣開槽。卡扣開槽包含相對的一第一側緣以及一第二側緣。第一側緣較第二側緣靠近底板。托盤朝向卡扣開槽滑動地設置於機殼本體內。托盤包含相鄰的一底面以及一側面。底面朝向底板。側面朝向卡扣開槽。卡扣機構包含一固定部、一卡扣部以及一彈性部。卡扣機構透過固定部設置於托盤之側面。固定部包含一第一導引溝以及一支撐板。第一導引溝較支撐板遠離底板。第一導引溝之一第一長軸沿一第一方向延伸。第一方向與第一側緣至第二側緣之一開槽方向相同。第一長軸朝向支撐板。卡扣部透過第一導引溝滑動地設置於固定部。彈性部連接於卡扣部並介於卡扣部與支撐板之間。彈性部抵靠於支撐板並沿第一導引溝的第一長軸支撐卡扣部而使卡扣部卡扣於第二側緣。The computer case disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a case body, a tray, and a snap mechanism. The casing body includes an adjacent bottom plate and a side plate. The side plate includes a snap slot. The snap slot includes a first side edge and a second side edge opposite to each other. The first side edge is closer to the bottom plate than the second side edge. The tray is slidably disposed in the casing body toward the snap slot. The tray includes an adjacent bottom surface and a side surface. The bottom surface faces the bottom plate. The sides are slotted towards the snap. The buckling mechanism includes a fixing portion, a buckling portion, and an elastic portion. The locking mechanism is disposed on the side of the tray through the fixing portion. The fixing portion includes a first guide groove and a support plate. The first guide groove is farther from the bottom plate than the support plate. A first long axis of one of the first guide grooves extends along a first direction. The first direction is the same as the slotting direction from the first side edge to the second side edge. The first long axis faces the support plate. The buckling portion is slidably provided on the fixing portion through the first guide groove. The elastic portion is connected to the buckling portion and interposed between the buckling portion and the support plate. The elastic portion is abutted against the supporting plate and supports the buckling portion along the first long axis of the first guide groove, so that the buckling portion is buckled on the second side edge.

根據上述實施例所揭露的電腦機殼,其中托盤可同時承載多個電腦零件以達到模組化的效果,並且托盤承載的多個電腦零件亦可自由搭配以達到多元組合的效果。此外,托盤朝向卡扣開槽滑動地設置於機殼本體內,並且托盤還透過卡扣部卡扣於卡扣開槽的第二側緣以達到固定在電腦機殼內的效果。當使用者欲將托盤滑出機殼本體時,需先將卡扣部從第二側緣解除卡扣,再將托盤朝遠離側板的方向滑動。如此一來,使用者可以較方便地更換托盤裝載的電腦零件或直接將托盤連帶電腦零件一起替換。According to the computer case disclosed in the above embodiment, the tray can carry multiple computer parts at the same time to achieve the modularization effect, and the multiple computer parts carried by the tray can be freely matched to achieve the effect of multiple combinations. In addition, the tray is slidably disposed in the casing body toward the buckle slot, and the tray is also fastened to the second side edge of the buckle slot through the buckle portion to achieve the effect of being fixed in the computer case. When the user wants to slide the tray out of the main body of the cabinet, it is necessary to first release the buckle portion from the second side edge, and then slide the tray away from the side plate. In this way, the user can easily replace the computer parts loaded on the tray or directly replace the tray with the computer parts.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

以下將說明有關本發明之一實施例,首先請參閱圖1至圖2。圖1係為根據本發明之一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼的分解立體示意圖。圖2係為圖1之電腦機殼之托盤的局部放大立體示意圖。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 first. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a computer case according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a tray of the computer case of FIG. 1. FIG.

本實施例之電腦機殼10例如為一伺服器機殼。電腦機殼10包含一機殼本體100、一托盤200以及一卡扣機構300。機殼本體100包含相鄰的一底板110以及一側板120。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,側板120包含多個卡扣開槽121,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,側板可僅包含一個卡扣開槽。在本實施例中,卡扣開槽121包含相對的一第一側緣1211以及一第二側緣1212。第一側緣1211較第二側緣1212靠近底板110。托盤200可裝載電腦零件(圖未繪示),電腦零件例如為裝載PERC Card (Power Edge RAID Controller Card)或是NVDIMM Battery (Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Battery)。如此一來,托盤200與裝載的電腦零件即可為一模組化之機構。如圖1所示,托盤200以方向A朝向卡扣開槽121滑動地設置於機殼本體100內。托盤200包含相鄰的一底面210以及一側面220。底面210朝向底板110。側面220朝向卡扣開槽121。使用者便可滑動托盤200並且平順地將托盤200拉出或拿起,以更換托盤200裝載的電腦零件或直接將托盤200連帶電腦零件一起替換。卡扣機構300包含一固定部310、一卡扣部320以及一彈性部330。卡扣機構300透過固定部310設置於托盤200之側面220。固定部310包含一第一導引溝311以及一支撐板312。第一導引溝311較支撐板312遠離底板110。第一導引溝311之一第一長軸3111沿一第一方向D1延伸。第一方向D1與第一側緣1211至第二側緣1212之一開槽方向D2相同。第一長軸3111朝向支撐板312。卡扣部320透過第一導引溝311並沿第一長軸3111滑動地設置於固定部310。彈性部330連接於卡扣部320並介於卡扣部320與支撐板312之間。彈性部330抵靠於支撐板312。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,彈性部330例如為一塑膠臂,並且彈性部330之一端連接卡扣部320而另一端接觸支撐板312,但不以此為限。在部份實施例中,彈性部可例如為彈簧,只要彈性部之一端連接卡扣部而另一端接觸支撐板即可。在本實施例中,由於支撐板312被固定住,彈性部330得以沿第一導引溝311的第一長軸3111透過支撐板312支撐卡扣部320而使卡扣部320卡扣於第二側緣1212。如此一來,托盤200便可透過卡扣部320卡扣於卡扣開槽121以達到固定在機殼本體100內的效果。The computer case 10 of this embodiment is, for example, a server case. The computer casing 10 includes a casing body 100, a tray 200, and a latching mechanism 300. The chassis body 100 includes an adjacent bottom plate 110 and a side plate 120. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the side plate 120 includes a plurality of buckle slots 121, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the side plate may include only one snap slot. In this embodiment, the snap slot 121 includes a first side edge 1211 and a second side edge 1212 opposite to each other. The first side edge 1211 is closer to the bottom plate 110 than the second side edge 1212. The tray 200 can be loaded with computer parts (not shown). For example, the computer parts are loaded with a PERC Card (Power Edge RAID Controller Card) or an NVDIMM Battery (Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Battery). In this way, the tray 200 and the loaded computer parts can be a modular mechanism. As shown in FIG. 1, the tray 200 is slidably disposed in the cabinet body 100 in the direction A toward the snap slot 121. The tray 200 includes a bottom surface 210 and a side surface 220 adjacent to each other. The bottom surface 210 faces the bottom plate 110. The side surface 220 faces the buckle slot 121. The user can slide the tray 200 and smoothly pull out or pick up the tray 200 to replace the computer parts loaded on the tray 200 or directly replace the tray 200 with the computer parts. The buckling mechanism 300 includes a fixing portion 310, a buckling portion 320 and an elastic portion 330. The locking mechanism 300 is disposed on the side surface 220 of the tray 200 through the fixing portion 310. The fixing portion 310 includes a first guide groove 311 and a support plate 312. The first guide groove 311 is farther from the bottom plate 110 than the support plate 312. A first long axis 3111 of one of the first guide grooves 311 extends along a first direction D1. The first direction D1 is the same as the slotting direction D2 of one of the first side edge 1211 to the second side edge 1212. The first long axis 3111 faces the support plate 312. The latching portion 320 passes through the first guide groove 311 and is slidably disposed on the fixing portion 310 along the first long axis 3111. The elastic portion 330 is connected to the buckling portion 320 and is interposed between the buckling portion 320 and the supporting plate 312. The elastic portion 330 abuts against the support plate 312. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic portion 330 is, for example, a plastic arm, and one end of the elastic portion 330 is connected to the buckle portion 320 and the other end contacts the support plate 312, but it is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the elastic portion may be a spring, for example, as long as one end of the elastic portion is connected to the buckle portion and the other end contacts the support plate. In this embodiment, because the support plate 312 is fixed, the elastic portion 330 can support the latching portion 320 through the support plate 312 along the first long axis 3111 of the first guide groove 311, so that the latching portion 320 is latched on the first portion. Two side edges 1212. In this way, the tray 200 can be locked in the buckle slot 121 through the buckle portion 320 to achieve the effect of being fixed in the casing body 100.

接著請參閱圖1至圖3。圖3係為圖1之電腦機殼的局部放大上視示意圖。在本實施例以及本發明的部分實施例中,卡扣部320包含多個延伸部321,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,卡扣部可僅包含一個延伸部。在本實施例以及本發明的部分實施例中,延伸部321朝遠離底板110之一延伸方向D3延伸,其中延伸分向D3與開槽方向D2相同。延伸部321包含一抵靠面3211。抵靠面3211朝向托盤200之側面220。延伸部321透過抵靠面3211抵靠卡扣開槽121遠離托盤200之側面220之一側,使得卡扣部320透過延伸部321卡扣於第二側緣1212。如此一來,便可限制托盤200往遠離側板120滑動而將托盤200固定於機殼本體100內。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged top view of the computer case of FIG. 1. FIG. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the buckling portion 320 includes a plurality of extension portions 321, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the buckle portion may include only one extension portion. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the extending portion 321 extends toward one of the extending directions D3 away from the bottom plate 110, wherein the extending sub-direction D3 is the same as the slotting direction D2. The extending portion 321 includes an abutting surface 3211. The abutting surface 3211 faces the side surface 220 of the tray 200. The extension portion 321 abuts against one side of the side surface 220 of the tray opening 200 away from the side surface 220 of the tray 200 through the abutment surface 3211, so that the buckle portion 320 is locked at the second side edge 1212 through the extension portion 321. In this way, the tray 200 can be restricted from sliding away from the side plate 120 to fix the tray 200 in the cabinet body 100.

在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,延伸部321遠離底板110且靠近側板120之一側具有導角。亦即,延伸部321更包含一斜面3212、一第一邊3213以及一第二邊3214。第一邊3213與第二邊3214位於斜面3212之相對兩側。斜面3212透過第二邊3214與抵靠面3211相連。第一邊3213較第二邊3214遠離托盤200之側面220且靠近底板110。如此一來,當托盤200朝向卡扣開槽121滑動時,延伸部321透過斜面3212抵靠第二側緣1212,使卡扣部320沿第一導引溝311往底板110滑動。在第二邊3214通過卡扣開槽121後,卡扣部320即被彈性部330朝遠離支撐板312支撐而使卡扣部320卡扣於第二側緣1212,達到托盤200固定於機殼本體100的效果。在其他實施例中,延伸部亦可無導角的設計,只要在卡扣部沿第一導引溝往底板滑動時,延伸部能順利通過卡扣開槽並使卡扣部卡扣於第二側緣即可。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the extending portion 321 has a lead angle away from the bottom plate 110 and near one side of the side plate 120. That is, the extension portion 321 further includes an inclined surface 3212, a first side 3213, and a second side 3214. The first side 3213 and the second side 3214 are located on opposite sides of the inclined surface 3212. The inclined surface 3212 is connected to the abutting surface 3211 through the second side 3214. The first side 3213 is farther from the side 220 of the tray 200 than the second side 3214 and closer to the bottom plate 110. In this way, when the tray 200 slides toward the buckle slot 121, the extension portion 321 abuts against the second side edge 1212 through the inclined surface 3212, so that the buckle portion 320 slides along the first guide groove 311 toward the bottom plate 110. After the second side 3214 passes through the snap slot 121, the snap portion 320 is supported by the elastic portion 330 away from the support plate 312, so that the snap portion 320 is snapped to the second side edge 1212, so that the tray 200 is fixed to the cabinet The effect of the body 100. In other embodiments, the extension portion may also have a design without a guide angle, as long as the buckle portion slides along the first guide groove to the bottom plate, the extension portion can smoothly pass through the buckle slot and the buckle portion is buckled at the first portion. Just two sides.

接著請參閱圖2。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,第一導引溝311包含一第一止擋面3112。第一止擋面3112位於第一導引溝311靠近支撐板312之一側並且朝向延伸部321。卡扣部320更包含一第二止擋面322。第二止擋面322位於卡扣部320靠近支撐板312之一側並且朝向支撐板312。第一止擋面3112朝向第二止擋面322。第一止擋面3112至第二止擋面322之間有一距離L1。當卡扣部320沿第一導引溝311往支撐板312滑動時,第二止擋面322逐漸朝向第一止擋面3112靠近。當卡扣部320的第二止擋面322接觸到第一導引溝311的第一止擋面3112,亦即第二止擋面322貼合第一止擋面3112,卡扣部320則被第一導引溝311的第一止擋面3112限位住而無法再朝支撐板312滑動。如此一來,可以避免在固定部310與卡扣部320之間的彈性部330被卡扣部320過度壓縮而彈性疲乏。也就是說,彈性部330在受到距離L1的行程壓縮時,彈性部330仍在比例限(proportional limit)的範圍內。Please refer to FIG. 2. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the first guide groove 311 includes a first stop surface 3112. The first stop surface 3112 is located on one side of the first guide groove 311 near the support plate 312 and faces the extension portion 321. The buckling portion 320 further includes a second stop surface 322. The second stop surface 322 is located on one side of the buckling portion 320 near the support plate 312 and faces the support plate 312. The first stop surface 3112 faces the second stop surface 322. There is a distance L1 between the first stop surface 3112 and the second stop surface 322. When the buckling portion 320 slides along the first guide groove 311 toward the support plate 312, the second stop surface 322 gradually approaches the first stop surface 3112. When the second stop surface 322 of the buckle portion 320 contacts the first stop surface 3112 of the first guide groove 311, that is, the second stop surface 322 fits the first stop surface 3112, the snap portion 320 is It is limited by the first stop surface 3112 of the first guide groove 311 and can no longer slide toward the support plate 312. In this way, the elastic portion 330 between the fixing portion 310 and the buckling portion 320 can be prevented from being compressed too much by the buckling portion 320 and the elasticity is not fatigued. That is, when the elastic portion 330 is compressed by the stroke of the distance L1, the elastic portion 330 is still within the range of the proportional limit.

接著請參閱圖2及圖4。圖4係為圖2之電腦機殼之第二止擋面貼合於第一止擋面的局部放大立體示意圖。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,第一止擋面3112至第二止擋面322的距離L1(圖2的狀態)小於第一側緣1211至第二側緣1212的一開槽長度L2,延伸部321的一延伸長度L3亦小於開槽長度L2。如此一來,當卡扣部320沿第一導引溝311往支撐板312滑動直到第二止擋面322貼合第一止擋面3112(圖4的狀態),延伸部321較第二側緣1212靠近底板110。此時延伸部321已無抵靠卡扣開槽121。使用者可將托盤200連同裝載之電腦零件朝遠離卡扣開槽121滑動地拉出機殼本體100,以方便更換電腦零件或直接將托盤200連帶電腦零件一起替換。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the second stop surface of the computer case shown in FIG. 2 attached to the first stop surface. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the distance L1 (the state in FIG. 2) from the first stop surface 3112 to the second stop surface 322 is smaller than one of the first side edge 1211 to the second side edge 1212. The slotted length L2 and an extended length L3 of the extension portion 321 are also smaller than the slotted length L2. In this way, when the buckling portion 320 slides along the first guide groove 311 toward the support plate 312 until the second stop surface 322 fits the first stop surface 3112 (the state of FIG. 4), the extension portion 321 is more than the second side The edge 1212 is close to the bottom plate 110. At this time, the extension portion 321 has not abutted against the snap slot 121. The user can slide the tray 200 along with the loaded computer parts away from the snap slot 121 to pull out the casing body 100 to facilitate the replacement of computer parts or directly replace the tray 200 with the computer parts.

接著請參閱圖2。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,卡扣部320更包含一按壓面323。按壓面323與第二止擋面322位於卡扣部320之相對兩側。按壓面323包含一凹陷3231。使用者可以透過按壓面323的凹陷3231較容易地對卡扣部320施力,並且使用者的施力方向可以集中,以避免卡扣部320相對於第一導引溝311歪斜地滑動而損壞卡扣部320或第一導引溝311的結構。在其他實施例中,卡扣部之按壓面亦可無凹陷之設計,只要使用者可以透過按壓面對卡扣部施力並使卡扣部平順地沿第一導引溝滑動即可。Please refer to FIG. 2. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the buckling portion 320 further includes a pressing surface 323. The pressing surface 323 and the second stopping surface 322 are located on opposite sides of the buckling portion 320. The pressing surface 323 includes a recess 3231. The user can easily apply force to the buckle portion 320 through the depression 3231 of the pressing surface 323, and the user's force application direction can be concentrated to prevent the buckle portion 320 from sliding slantingly with respect to the first guide groove 311 and being damaged. The structure of the buckle portion 320 or the first guide groove 311. In other embodiments, the pressing surface of the buckle portion may also be designed without depression, as long as the user can apply force to the buckle portion by pressing and make the buckle portion slide smoothly along the first guide groove.

接著請參閱圖5。圖5係為根據本發明之另一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼之托盤的局部放大立體示意圖。以下僅針對本發明之另一實施例與前述之部份實施例中不同之處進行說明,其餘相同之處將被省略。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,卡扣部320更包含一第二導引溝324。第二導引溝324之一第二長軸3241沿一第二方向D4延伸。第二方向D4與第一導引溝311之第一長軸3111之第一方向D1相同。第二導引溝324朝向支撐板312。固定部310更包含多個導引栓313,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,固定部可僅包含一個導引栓。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,導引栓313位於第二導引溝324之一延伸路徑R上。當卡扣部320沿第一導引溝311往支撐板312滑動時,導引栓313會進入第二導引溝324的範圍內,並且避免卡扣部320相對於第一導引溝311歪斜地滑動而損壞卡扣部320或第一導引溝311的結構。在其他實施例中,卡扣部亦可無第二導引溝,固定部亦可無導引栓,只要卡扣部可以平順地沿第一導引溝滑動即可。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a tray of a computer case according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the following, only the differences between another embodiment of the present invention and some of the foregoing embodiments will be described, and the remaining similarities will be omitted. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the buckling portion 320 further includes a second guide groove 324. A second long axis 3241 of one of the second guide grooves 324 extends along a second direction D4. The second direction D4 is the same as the first direction D1 of the first long axis 3111 of the first guide groove 311. The second guide groove 324 faces the support plate 312. The fixing portion 310 further includes a plurality of guide bolts 313, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the fixing portion may include only one guide bolt. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the guide bolt 313 is located on an extension path R of the second guide groove 324. When the buckle portion 320 slides along the first guide groove 311 toward the support plate 312, the guide bolt 313 will enter the range of the second guide groove 324, and avoid the skew of the buckle portion 320 relative to the first guide groove 311 The structure of the buckling portion 320 or the first guide groove 311 is damaged by sliding. In other embodiments, the buckling portion may not have a second guiding groove, and the fixing portion may not have a guiding pin, as long as the buckling portion can smoothly slide along the first guiding groove.

接著請參閱圖6。圖6係為根據本發明之再一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼的分解立體示意圖。以下僅針對本發明之再一實施例與前述之部份實施例中不同之處進行說明,其餘相同之處將被省略。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,機殼本體100更包含多個第三導引溝130,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,機殼本體可僅包含一個第三導引溝。在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,第三導引溝130包含相對的一開口端131以及一閉口端132。開口端131較閉口端132遠離側板120。托盤200更包含一定位銷230。定位銷230位於閉口端132。托盤200透過定位銷230滑動地設置於機殼本體100。如此一來,當使用者將卡扣部320解除卡扣於第二側緣1212後,托盤200的定位銷230便可從第三導引溝130的閉口端132滑動至開口端131,並且定位銷230可從開口端131脫離第三導引溝130而使得托盤200與機殼本體100分離。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a computer case according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. In the following, only the differences between another embodiment of the present invention and some of the foregoing embodiments will be described, and the remaining similarities will be omitted. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the casing body 100 further includes a plurality of third guide grooves 130, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the casing body may include only one third guide groove. In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the third guide groove 130 includes an opposite open end 131 and a closed end 132. The open end 131 is farther from the side plate 120 than the closed end 132. The tray 200 further includes a positioning pin 230. The positioning pin 230 is located at the closed end 132. The tray 200 is slidably disposed on the cabinet body 100 through the positioning pins 230. In this way, after the user releases the buckling portion 320 from the second side edge 1212, the positioning pin 230 of the tray 200 can slide from the closed end 132 to the open end 131 of the third guide groove 130 and position The pin 230 can be separated from the third guide groove 130 from the open end 131 to separate the tray 200 from the cabinet body 100.

在本實施例以及本發明的部份實施例中,開口端131較閉口端132遠離底板110。如此一來,使用者在朝遠離側板120的方向拉出托盤200後,將定位銷230朝遠離底板110的方向脫離第三導引溝130並順勢將托盤200抬起。由於將定位銷230脫離第三導引溝130的方向與抬起托盤200的方向相同,對使用者來說較為直覺且簡單,但不以此為限。在部份實施例中,開口端較閉口端靠近底板,或是開口端至底板的距離等於閉口端至底板的距離,只要使用者可以順利地將定位銷脫離第三導引溝並抬起托盤即可。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the open end 131 is farther from the bottom plate 110 than the closed end 132. In this way, after the user pulls out the tray 200 in a direction away from the side plate 120, the user releases the positioning pin 230 from the third guide groove 130 in a direction away from the bottom plate 110 and lifts the tray 200 in a proper manner. Since the direction in which the positioning pin 230 is separated from the third guide groove 130 is the same as the direction in which the tray 200 is lifted, it is intuitive and simple for the user, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the open end is closer to the bottom plate than the closed end, or the distance from the open end to the bottom plate is equal to the distance from the closed end to the bottom plate, as long as the user can smoothly remove the positioning pin from the third guide groove and lift the tray Just fine.

根據上述實施例之電腦機殼,由於托盤可裝載電腦零件,托盤與裝載的電腦零件即可為一模組化之機構,並且一同朝向卡扣開槽滑動地設置於機殼本體內。使用者便可滑動托盤並且平順地將托盤拉出或拿起,以更換托盤裝載的電腦零件或直接將托盤連帶電腦零件一起替換。此外,由於支撐板被固定住,彈性部得以沿第一導引溝的第一長軸透過支撐板支撐卡扣部而使卡扣部卡扣於第二側緣。如此一來,托盤便可透過卡扣部卡扣於卡扣開槽以達到固定在機殼本體內的效果。According to the computer case of the above embodiment, since the tray can be loaded with computer parts, the tray and the loaded computer parts can be a modular mechanism, and are slidably arranged in the case body together toward the snap slot. The user can slide the tray and smoothly pull out or pick up the tray to replace the computer parts loaded on the tray or directly replace the tray with the computer parts. In addition, because the supporting plate is fixed, the elastic portion can support the buckling portion through the supporting plate along the first long axis of the first guide groove, so that the buckling portion is buckled on the second side edge. In this way, the tray can be locked in the slot of the buckle through the buckle part to achieve the effect of being fixed in the casing body.

在部份實施例中,延伸部包含一抵靠面。抵靠面朝向托盤之側面。延伸部透過抵靠面抵靠卡扣開槽遠離托盤之側面之一側。使得卡扣部透過延伸部卡扣於第二側緣。如此一來,便可限制托盤往遠離側板滑動而將托盤固定於機殼本體內。In some embodiments, the extension includes an abutment surface. The abutting surface faces the side of the tray. The extending portion abuts the buckle slot through the abutting surface away from one side of the side surface of the tray. The buckling portion is buckled on the second side edge through the extension portion. In this way, the tray can be restricted from sliding away from the side plate to fix the tray in the casing body.

在部份實施例中,延伸部遠離底板且靠近側板之一側具有導角。當托盤朝向卡扣開槽滑動時,延伸部透過斜面抵靠第二側緣,使卡扣部沿第一導引溝往底板滑動。在第二邊通過卡扣開槽後,卡扣部即被彈性部朝遠離支撐板支撐而使卡扣部卡扣於第二側緣,達到托盤固定於機殼本體的效果。In some embodiments, the extension portion has a lead angle away from the bottom plate and near one side of the side plate. When the tray slides toward the buckle slot, the extension portion abuts against the second side edge through the inclined surface, so that the buckle portion slides along the first guide groove toward the bottom plate. After the second side is slotted by the buckle, the buckle portion is supported by the elastic portion away from the support plate, so that the buckle portion is buckled on the second side edge, so that the tray is fixed to the casing body.

在部份實施例中,第一導引溝還包含一第一止擋面。卡扣部還包含一第二止擋面。當卡扣部的第二止擋面接觸到第一導引溝的第一止擋面,卡扣部則被第一導引溝的第一止擋面限位住而無法再朝支撐板滑動。如此一來,可以避免在固定部與卡扣部之間的彈性部被卡扣部過度壓縮而彈性疲乏。In some embodiments, the first guide groove further includes a first stop surface. The buckling portion further includes a second stop surface. When the second stop surface of the buckle portion contacts the first stop surface of the first guide groove, the buckle portion is limited by the first stop surface of the first guide groove and can no longer slide toward the support plate. . In this way, the elastic portion between the fixing portion and the buckling portion can be prevented from being fatigued due to the compression of the buckling portion.

在部份實施例中,第一止擋面至第二止擋面的距離小於第一側緣至第二側緣的一開槽長度並且大於延伸部的一延伸長度。如此一來,當第二止擋面貼合第一止擋面,延伸部較第二側緣靠近底板。此時延伸部已無抵靠卡扣開槽。使用者可將托盤連同裝載之電腦零件朝遠離卡扣開槽滑動地拉出機殼本體,以方便更換電腦零件或直接將托盤連帶電腦零件一起替換。In some embodiments, the distance from the first stop surface to the second stop surface is less than a slotted length from the first side edge to the second side edge and greater than an extended length of the extension portion. In this way, when the second stop surface fits the first stop surface, the extension portion is closer to the bottom plate than the second side edge. At this point, the extension is not grooved against the buckle. The user can slide the tray and the loaded computer parts away from the slot to pull out the casing body, so as to facilitate the replacement of computer parts or directly replace the tray with the computer parts.

在部份實施例中,卡扣部還包含一按壓面。按壓面還包含一凹陷。使用者可以透過按壓面的凹陷較容易地對卡扣部施力,並且使用者的施力方向可以集中,以避免卡扣部相對於第一導引溝歪斜地滑動而損壞卡扣部或第一導引溝的結構。In some embodiments, the buckling portion further includes a pressing surface. The pressing surface further includes a depression. The user can easily apply force to the buckle portion through the depression of the pressing surface, and the user's force direction can be concentrated to avoid the buckle portion from sliding slantingly with respect to the first guide groove to damage the buckle portion or Structure of a guide channel.

在部份實施例中,卡扣部還包含一第二導引溝。固定部還包含多個導引栓。導引栓位於第二導引溝之一延伸路徑上。當卡扣部沿第一導引溝往支撐板滑動時,導引栓會進入第二導引溝的範圍內,並且避免卡扣部相對於第一導引溝歪斜地滑動而損壞卡扣部或第一導引溝的結構。In some embodiments, the buckling portion further includes a second guide groove. The fixing portion further includes a plurality of guide bolts. The guide bolt is located on an extension path of the second guide groove. When the buckle portion slides along the first guide groove toward the support plate, the guide bolt will enter the range of the second guide groove, and the buckle portion is prevented from sliding slantingly with respect to the first guide groove to damage the buckle portion. Or the structure of the first guide groove.

在部份實施例中,機殼本體還包含多個第三導引溝。第三導引溝包含相對的一開口端以及一閉口端。開口端較閉口端遠離側板。托盤更包含一定位銷。定位銷位於閉口端。托盤透過定位銷滑動地設置於機殼本體。如此一來,當使用者將卡扣部解除卡扣於第二側緣後,托盤的定位銷便可從第三導引溝的閉口端滑動至開口端,並且定位銷可從開口端脫離第三導引溝而使得托盤與機殼本體分離。In some embodiments, the casing body further includes a plurality of third guide grooves. The third guide groove includes an opposite open end and a closed end. The open end is farther from the side plate than the closed end. The tray further includes a positioning pin. The positioning pin is located at the closed end. The tray is slidably disposed on the casing body through the positioning pins. In this way, after the user releases the buckle from the second side edge, the positioning pin of the tray can slide from the closed end of the third guide groove to the open end, and the positioning pin can be released from the first end Three guide grooves separate the tray from the housing body.

在部份實施例中,開口端較閉口端遠離底板。如此一來,使用者在朝遠離側板的方向拉出托盤後,將定位銷朝遠離底板的方向脫離第三導引溝並順勢將托盤抬起。由於將定位銷脫離第三導引溝的方向與抬起托盤的方向相同,對使用者來說較為直覺且簡單。In some embodiments, the open end is farther from the bottom plate than the closed end. In this way, after the user pulls out the tray in a direction away from the side plate, the user releases the positioning pin away from the third guide groove in a direction away from the bottom plate and lifts the tray in the right direction. Since the direction of detaching the positioning pin from the third guide groove is the same as the direction of lifting the tray, it is more intuitive and simple for the user.

雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed as above with the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in similar arts can make some changes and retouch without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of an invention shall be determined by the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

10‧‧‧電腦機殼10‧‧‧Computer Case

100‧‧‧機殼本體 100‧‧‧chassis body

110‧‧‧底板 110‧‧‧ floor

120‧‧‧側板 120‧‧‧Side

121‧‧‧卡扣開槽 121‧‧‧Slotted buckle

1211‧‧‧第一側緣 1211‧‧‧First side edge

1212‧‧‧第二側緣 1212‧‧‧Second side edge

130‧‧‧第三導引溝 130‧‧‧ Third guide trench

131‧‧‧開口端 131‧‧‧ open end

132‧‧‧閉口端 132‧‧‧ closed mouth

200‧‧‧托盤 200‧‧‧tray

210‧‧‧底面 210‧‧‧ underside

220‧‧‧側面 220‧‧‧ side

230‧‧‧定位銷 230‧‧‧ Locating Pin

300‧‧‧卡扣機構 300‧‧‧Snap mechanism

310‧‧‧固定部 310‧‧‧Fixed section

311‧‧‧第一導引溝 311‧‧‧First guide trench

3111‧‧‧第一長軸 3111‧‧‧First long axis

3112‧‧‧第一止擋面 3112‧‧‧First stop surface

312‧‧‧支撐板 312‧‧‧support plate

313‧‧‧導引栓 313‧‧‧Guide Bolt

320‧‧‧卡扣部 320‧‧‧Snap

321‧‧‧延伸部 321‧‧‧ extension

3211‧‧‧抵靠面 3211‧‧‧Abutment

3212‧‧‧斜面 3212‧‧‧ bevel

3213‧‧‧第一邊 3213‧‧‧First side

3214‧‧‧第二邊 3214‧‧‧Second side

322‧‧‧第二止擋面 322‧‧‧Second stop surface

323‧‧‧按壓面 323‧‧‧Pressing surface

3231‧‧‧凹陷 3231‧‧‧Dent

324‧‧‧第二導引溝 324‧‧‧Second Channel

3241‧‧‧第二長軸 3241‧‧‧Second long axis

330‧‧‧彈性部 330‧‧‧Elastic section

A‧‧‧方向 A‧‧‧ direction

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧開槽方向 D2‧‧‧Slotting direction

D3‧‧‧延伸方向 D3‧‧‧ extension direction

D4‧‧‧第二方向 D4‧‧‧ Second direction

L1‧‧‧距離 L1‧‧‧Distance

L2‧‧‧開槽長度 L2‧‧‧Slotted length

L3‧‧‧延伸長度 L3‧‧‧Extended length

R‧‧‧延伸路徑 R‧‧‧ extended path

圖1係為根據本發明之一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼的分解立體示意圖。 圖2係為圖1之電腦機殼之托盤的局部放大立體示意圖。 圖3係為圖1之電腦機殼的局部放大上視示意圖。 圖4係為圖2之電腦機殼之第二止擋面貼合於第一止擋面的局部放大立體示意圖。 圖5係為根據本發明之另一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼之托盤的局部放大立體示意圖。 圖6係為根據本發明之再一實施例所繪示之電腦機殼的分解立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a computer case according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a tray of the computer case of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged top view of the computer case of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the second stop surface of the computer case shown in FIG. 2 attached to the first stop surface. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a tray of a computer case according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a computer case according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種電腦機殼,包含: 一機殼本體,包含相鄰的一底板以及一側板,該側板包含一卡扣開槽,該卡扣開槽包含相對的一第一側緣以及一第二側緣,該第一側緣較該第二側緣靠近該底板;一托盤,朝向該卡扣開槽滑動地設置於該機殼本體內,該托盤包含相鄰的一底面以及一側面,該底面朝向該底板,該側面朝向該卡扣開槽;以及一卡扣機構,包含一固定部、一卡扣部以及一彈性部,該卡扣機構透過該固定部設置於該托盤之該側面,該固定部包含一第一導引溝以及一支撐板,該第一導引溝較該支撐板遠離該底板,該第一導引溝之一第一長軸沿一第一方向延伸,該第一方向與該第一側緣至該第二側緣之一開槽方向相同,該第一長軸朝向該支撐板,該卡扣部透過該第一導引溝滑動地設置於該固定部,該彈性部連接於該卡扣部並介於該卡扣部與該支撐板之間,該彈性部抵靠於該支撐板並沿該第一導引溝的該第一長軸支撐該卡扣部而使該卡扣部卡扣於該第二側緣。A computer case includes: a case body including an adjacent bottom plate and a side plate, the side plate including a snap slot, the snap slot including an opposite first side edge and a second side edge The first side edge is closer to the bottom plate than the second side edge; a tray is slidably disposed in the casing body toward the snap slot, the tray includes an adjacent bottom surface and a side surface, and the bottom surface faces The bottom plate, the side facing the buckle slot; and a buckle mechanism including a fixing portion, a buckle portion, and an elastic portion, the buckle mechanism is provided on the side of the tray through the fixing portion, and the fixing The part includes a first guide groove and a support plate, the first guide groove is farther from the base plate than the support plate, and a first long axis of one of the first guide grooves extends in a first direction, the first direction It is the same as the slotting direction from the first side edge to the second side edge, the first long axis is facing the support plate, the buckling portion is slidably disposed on the fixing portion through the first guide groove, and the elasticity Part connected to the buckle part and interposed between the buckle part and the support plate , The elastic portion abuts against the support plate and supports the buckle portion along the first long axis of the first guide groove, so that the buckle portion is buckled on the second side edge. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機殼,其中該卡扣部包含一延伸部,該延伸部朝遠離該底板之一延伸方向延伸,該延伸部包含一抵靠面,該抵靠面朝向該托盤之該側面,該延伸部透過該抵靠面抵靠該卡扣開槽遠離該托盤之該側面之一側,並且該卡扣部透過該延伸部卡扣於該第二側緣。According to the computer case described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the buckle portion includes an extension portion that extends in an extending direction away from the base plate, the extension portion includes an abutment surface, the abutment surface Toward the side of the tray, the extension part abuts one side of the side of the tray away from the side of the tray through the abutting surface, and the buckle part is fastened to the second side edge through the extension part. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦機殼,其中該延伸部更包含一斜面、一第一邊以及一第二邊,該第一邊與該第二邊位於該斜面之相對兩側,該斜面透過該第二邊與該抵靠面相連,該第一邊較該第二邊遠離該托盤之該側面且靠近該底板。The computer case according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the extension portion further includes an inclined plane, a first side, and a second side, and the first side and the second side are located on opposite sides of the inclined plane, The inclined surface is connected to the abutting surface through the second side, and the first side is farther from the side of the tray than the second side and closer to the bottom plate. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦機殼,其中該第一導引溝包含一第一止擋面,該第一止擋面位於該第一導引溝靠近該支撐板之一側並且朝向該延伸部,該卡扣部更包含一第二止擋面,該第二止擋面位於該卡扣部靠近該支撐板之一側並且朝向該支撐板,該第一止擋面朝向該第二止擋面,該第一止擋面至該第二止擋面之間有一距離。The computer case according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first guide groove includes a first stop surface, the first stop surface is located on one side of the first guide groove near the support plate, and Toward the extension portion, the buckle portion further includes a second stop surface, the second stop surface is located on one side of the buckle portion near the support plate and faces the support plate, and the first stop surface faces the The second stop surface has a distance from the first stop surface to the second stop surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電腦機殼,其中該第一止擋面至該第二止擋面的該距離小於該第一側緣至該第二側緣的一開槽長度並且大於該延伸部的一延伸長度。The computer case according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the distance from the first stop surface to the second stop surface is less than a slotted length from the first side edge to the second side edge and greater than An extension of the extension. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電腦機殼,其中該卡扣部更包含一按壓面,該按壓面與該第二止擋面位於該卡扣部之相對兩側,該按壓面包含一凹陷。According to the computer case described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the buckling portion further includes a pressing surface, the pressing surface and the second stop surface are located on opposite sides of the buckling portion, and the pressing surface includes a Sunken. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機殼,其中該卡扣部更包含一第二導引溝,該第二導引溝之一第二長軸沿一第二方向延伸,該第二方向與該第一導引溝之該第一長軸之該第一方向相同,該第二導引溝朝向該支撐板,該固定部更包含一導引栓,該導引栓位於該第二導引溝之一延伸路徑上。The computer case according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the buckling portion further includes a second guide groove, and a second long axis of one of the second guide grooves extends along a second direction, and the second The direction is the same as the first direction of the first long axis of the first guide groove, the second guide groove faces the support plate, the fixing portion further includes a guide bolt, and the guide bolt is located in the second One of the guide grooves extends on the path. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機殼,其中該機殼本體更包含一第三導引溝,該第三導引溝包含相對的一開口端以及一閉口端,該開口端較該閉口端遠離該側板,該托盤更包含一定位銷,該定位銷位於該閉口端,該托盤透過該定位銷滑動地設置於該機殼本體。The computer case according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the case body further includes a third guide groove, the third guide groove includes an opposite open end and a closed end, and the open end is more than the The closed end is far from the side plate, the tray further includes a positioning pin, the positioning pin is located at the closed end, and the tray is slidably disposed on the casing body through the positioning pin. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦機殼,其中該開口端較該閉口端遠離該底板。The computer case according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the open end is farther from the bottom plate than the closed end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電腦機殼,其中該彈性部為一塑膠臂,該彈性部一端連接該卡扣部而另一端接觸該支撐板。According to the computer case described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the elastic portion is a plastic arm, one end of the elastic portion is connected to the buckle portion and the other end contacts the support plate.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11514500A (en) * 1995-10-26 1999-12-07 ザ ウィタカー コーポレーション Network equipment
JP2001298289A (en) * 2000-02-02 2001-10-26 Denso Corp Electronic control device
JP2001258120A (en) * 2000-03-14 2001-09-21 Yazaki Corp Structure of mounting bracket onto electrical connection box
JP2005150376A (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-06-09 Keihin Corp Case for containing electronic circuit board
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JP2012134391A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-12 Denso Corp Casing
TWM462498U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-21 Msi Computer Shenzhen Co Ltd Electronic device
WO2017022068A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 三菱電機株式会社 Assembly structure for housing of electronic device, and electronic device
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