TWI673634B - Electronic system, touch sensitive processing apparatus and method thereof, and host and method thereof - Google Patents

Electronic system, touch sensitive processing apparatus and method thereof, and host and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI673634B
TWI673634B TW107110590A TW107110590A TWI673634B TW I673634 B TWI673634 B TW I673634B TW 107110590 A TW107110590 A TW 107110590A TW 107110590 A TW107110590 A TW 107110590A TW I673634 B TWI673634 B TW I673634B
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touch
processing device
host
circuit signal
interface
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TW107110590A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201941034A (en
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鄭凱宇
唐啟豪
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禾瑞亞科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本申請提供一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至一主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 The present application provides a touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction, including: detecting one or more touch events through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel; and determining the one or more touch events. Whether the event corresponds to a command; and when the one or more touch events correspond to the command, sending a circuit signal to a host through a general-purpose input / output port interface, wherein when the host is in a normal mode, execute An operating system to control an electronic system.

Description

電子系統、觸控處理裝置與其處理方法、主機與其處理方法 Electronic system, touch processing device and processing method thereof, host and processing method thereof

本發明係關於具有觸控面板或螢幕的電子系統,特別係關於接受觸控手勢以直接觸發處理裝置而無須進入作業系統處理堆疊的電子系統。 The present invention relates to an electronic system having a touch panel or screen, and more particularly to an electronic system that accepts touch gestures to directly trigger a processing device without entering the operating system processing stack.

現代的電子裝置多不使用機械開關來啟閉內部的系統運作,而改用電子開關,以避免機械開關的磨耗降低可靠度。常見的機械或電子開關通常是開關按鈕,在輕薄短小且講究防水功能的時代,在電子裝置的外殼上設計開關按鈕需要考慮到人因工程與上述條件。因此,如果能用電子裝置既有的輸入裝置來啟閉系統運作或是啟動某些快捷鍵,就可以省略特定的系統啟閉或快捷鍵按鈕設計。不但能夠減省開關的機械結構與電路設計、讓外觀設計更加簡潔美觀,還能夠增進防水性能、並且增加外殼強度等,具有非常良好的功效。 Most modern electronic devices do not use mechanical switches to open and close the internal system operation. Instead, electronic switches are used to avoid the wear of mechanical switches and reduce the reliability. A common mechanical or electronic switch is usually a switch button. In the era of lightness, thinness, shortness and waterproofness, designing the switch button on the housing of an electronic device needs to consider human factors and the above conditions. Therefore, if the existing input device of the electronic device can be used to open and close the system operation or activate certain shortcut keys, the specific system on / off or shortcut key button design can be omitted. Not only can reduce the mechanical structure and circuit design of the switch, make the appearance design more concise and beautiful, but also can improve the waterproof performance, and increase the strength of the shell, etc., has a very good effect.

據此,市場上需要一種電子系統,可以令觸控面板或觸控螢幕的觸控處理裝置接受由觸控手勢組合而成的一指令,然後藉由簡單的電路介面將該指令所對應的電路信號傳送至主機與/或其他周邊處理裝置,使得該主機與/或其他周邊處理裝置能夠藉由該簡單的電路介面得知使用者對 該觸控面板或螢幕下達該指令,而無須對觸控事件報告堆疊進行完全解譯才能觸發相應的功能。上述的電路信號還可以不需傳送觸控事件的位置。 According to this, there is a need in the market for an electronic system that can allow a touch processing device of a touch panel or a touch screen to accept a command composed of touch gestures, and then use a simple circuit interface to correspond to the circuit of the command. The signal is transmitted to the host and / or other peripheral processing devices, so that the host and / or other peripheral processing devices can know the user's response to the problem through the simple circuit interface. The touch panel or screen issues the command without fully interpreting the touch event report stack to trigger the corresponding function. The above-mentioned circuit signal can also be transmitted without the position of the touch event.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種電子系統,用於接收觸控事件或手勢以發出相應的指令,該電子系統包含:一觸控處理裝置與一主機。該觸控處理裝置,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該主機;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides an electronic system for receiving touch events or gestures to issue corresponding instructions. The electronic system includes a touch processing device and a host. The touch processing device includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting one or more touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; a universal input / output port The interface includes more than one universal I / O port to connect to the host; and a processor for determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command, and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command When instructed, a circuit signal is sent to the host through the universal I / O port interface, and when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control the electronic system.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理裝置,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一主機;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing device for receiving a touch gesture to issue a command, including: an electrode interface element for connecting to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for transmitting through the multiple A touch electrode detects one or more touch events; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to a host; and a processor for determining the one or more touch events Whether the event corresponds to a command. When the one or more touch events correspond to a command, send a circuit signal to the host through the universal input / output port interface. When the host is in a normal mode, execute a The operating system controls an electronic system.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至 該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction, including: detecting one or more touch events through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel; and determining the Whether one or more touch events correspond to a command; and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command, send a circuit signal to a general-purpose input / output port interface to The host, wherein when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control an electronic system.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種主機,用於接收觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,包含:一標準工業介面以連接至一觸控處理裝置;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該觸控處理裝置;以及一中央處理器,用於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統,以及透過該標準工業介面接收該觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件,其中當該通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的一或多個特定觸控事件。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a host for receiving corresponding commands of touch events or gestures, including: a standard industrial interface to connect to a touch processing device; a universal input / output port interface including more than one A universal I / O port to connect to the touch processing device; and a central processing unit for executing an operating system to control an electronic system in a normal mode, and receiving the touch processing device through the standard industrial interface A touch event issued, wherein when the universal I / O interface receives a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device, the touch event or a gesture corresponding command is executed, wherein the circuit signal corresponds to the touch processing One or more specific touch events occurring on a touch panel connected to the device.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種主機處理方法,用於接收觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,包含:在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統;透過一標準工業介面接收一觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件;以及當透過一通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的一或多個特定觸控事件。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a host processing method for receiving a corresponding instruction of a touch event or gesture, including: executing a operating system to control an electronic system in a normal mode; and through a standard industrial interface Receiving a touch event from a touch processing device; and executing a command corresponding to the touch event or gesture when a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device is received through a universal input / output port interface, wherein the circuit The signal corresponds to one or more specific touch events occurring on a touch panel connected to the touch processing device.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種電子系統,用於接收觸控手勢以執行指令,該電子系統包含:一觸控處理裝置、一周邊處理裝置與一主機。該觸控處理裝置,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一標準工業介面連接至該主機;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該周邊處理裝置;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事 件是否相應於該周邊處理裝置的一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides an electronic system for receiving touch gestures to execute instructions. The electronic system includes a touch processing device, a peripheral processing device, and a host. The touch processing device includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting one or more touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; a standard industrial interface connection To the host; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to the peripheral processing device; and a processor for determining the one or more touch events Whether the item corresponds to an instruction of the peripheral processing device, and when the one or more touch events correspond to the instruction of the peripheral processing device, a specific circuit signal is sent to the peripheral processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理裝置,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一標準工業介面連接至一主機;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一周邊處理裝置;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於該周邊處理裝置的一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing device for receiving a touch gesture to issue a command, including: an electrode interface element for connecting to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for transmitting through the multiple A touch electrode detects one or more touch events; a standard industrial interface is connected to a host; a universal I / O port interface includes more than one universal I / O port to connect to a peripheral processing device; and a processor For determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device, and when the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device, send out through the universal input / output port interface A specific circuit signal is sent to the peripheral processing device.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一周邊處理裝置的一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction, including: detecting one or more touch events through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel; and determining the Whether one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of a peripheral processing device; and when the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device, send a specific circuit signal through a universal input / output port interface To the peripheral processing device.

據此,本發明提供的電子系統、觸控處理裝置與其處理方法、主機與其處理方法,可以令觸控面板或觸控螢幕的觸控處理裝置接受由觸控手勢組合而成的一指令,然後藉由簡單的電路介面將該指令所對應的電路信號傳送至主機與/或其他周邊處理裝置,使得該主機與/或其他周邊處理裝置能夠藉由該簡單的電路介面得知使用者對該觸控面板或螢幕下達該指令,而無須對觸控事件報告堆疊進行完全解譯才能觸發相應的功能。 上述的電路信號還可以不需傳送觸控事件的位置。 According to this, the electronic system, the touch processing device and the processing method thereof, and the host and the processing method provided by the present invention can enable the touch processing device of the touch panel or touch screen to receive an instruction composed of touch gestures, and then The circuit signal corresponding to the instruction is transmitted to the host and / or other peripheral processing devices through a simple circuit interface, so that the host and / or other peripheral processing devices can know the user's response to the touch through the simple circuit interface. This command is issued from the control panel or screen, without the need to fully interpret the touch event report stack to trigger the corresponding function. The above-mentioned circuit signal can also be transmitted without the position of the touch event.

100‧‧‧電子系統 100‧‧‧ electronic system

110‧‧‧觸控筆 110‧‧‧ Stylus

120‧‧‧觸控面板 120‧‧‧Touch Panel

121‧‧‧第一電極 121‧‧‧first electrode

122‧‧‧第二電極 122‧‧‧Second electrode

130‧‧‧觸控處理裝置 130‧‧‧touch processing device

131‧‧‧電源開關介面 131‧‧‧Power switch interface

132‧‧‧主機介面 132‧‧‧Host Interface

140‧‧‧主機 140‧‧‧host

150‧‧‧電源供應模組 150‧‧‧ Power Supply Module

151‧‧‧電源介面 151‧‧‧Power Interface

152‧‧‧電力介面 152‧‧‧Power Interface

153‧‧‧電力介面 153‧‧‧Power Interface

160‧‧‧時脈產生器 160‧‧‧Clock generator

230‧‧‧嵌入式處理器 230‧‧‧ Embedded Processor

231‧‧‧隨機存取記憶體 231‧‧‧RAM

232‧‧‧唯讀記憶體 232‧‧‧Read Only Memory

233‧‧‧時脈元件 233‧‧‧Clock components

234‧‧‧主機介面元件 234‧‧‧Host Interface Components

235‧‧‧電源供應介面元件 235‧‧‧ Power supply interface components

237‧‧‧電源開關介面元件 237‧‧‧Power switch interface element

238‧‧‧電極介面元件 238‧‧‧electrode interface element

400‧‧‧電子系統 400‧‧‧electronic system

420‧‧‧觸控面板/螢幕 420‧‧‧Touch Panel / Screen

430‧‧‧觸控處理裝置 430‧‧‧touch processing device

431‧‧‧第一標準工業介面 431‧‧‧First standard industrial interface

432‧‧‧第一通用輸出入介面 432‧‧‧First universal input / output interface

433‧‧‧第二通用輸出入介面 433‧‧‧Second universal input / output interface

440‧‧‧主機 440‧‧‧Host

470‧‧‧周邊處理裝置 470‧‧‧ Peripheral processing device

470-1~n‧‧‧周邊處理裝置 470-1 ~ n‧‧‧ Peripheral processing device

471‧‧‧第二標準工業介面 471‧‧‧Second standard industrial interface

471-1~n‧‧‧標準工業介面 471-1 ~ n‧‧‧Standard Industrial Interface

530‧‧‧觸控處理裝置 530‧‧‧touch processing device

532‧‧‧用輸出入介面 532‧‧‧use input / output interface

630‧‧‧嵌入式處理器 630‧‧‧Embedded processor

730‧‧‧嵌入式處理器 730‧‧‧ Embedded Processor

810‧‧‧隨機存取記憶體 810‧‧‧RAM

830‧‧‧中央處理器 830‧‧‧Central Processing Unit

831-1~n‧‧‧標準工業介面 831-1 ~ n‧‧‧Standard industrial interface

832‧‧‧通用輸出入介面 832‧‧‧Universal input / output interface

833‧‧‧觸控觸發電路 833‧‧‧Touch trigger circuit

310~330‧‧‧步驟 310 ~ 330‧‧‧step

910~980‧‧‧步驟 910 ~ 980‧‧‧step

1110~1140‧‧‧步驟 1110 ~ 1140‧‧‧step

圖1為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統的系統架構圖。 FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為根據本發明一實施例的一觸控處理裝置的一方塊架構圖。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a touch processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為根據本發明一實施例的一觸控開機方法的一流程示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a touch boot method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統的系統架構圖。 FIG. 4 is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖5為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統的系統架構圖。 FIG. 5 is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖6為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理裝置的一方塊示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a touch processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理裝置的一方塊示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a touch processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為根據本發明一實施例的主機440的一方塊示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a host 440 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理方法的一流程示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a touch processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理方法的一流程示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a touch processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為根據本發明一實施例的主機處理方法的一流程示意圖。 11 is a schematic flowchart of a host processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本發明將詳細描述一些實施例如下。然而,除了所揭露的實施例外,本發明亦可以廣泛地運用在其他的實施例施行。本發明的範圍並不受該些實施例的限定,乃以其後的申請專利範圍為準。而為提供更清楚的描述及使熟悉該項技藝者能理解本發明的發明內容,圖示內各部分並沒有依照其相對的尺寸而繪圖,某些尺寸與其他相關尺度的比例會被突顯而顯得誇張,且不相關的細節部分亦未完全繪出,以求圖示的簡潔。此外,本發明的各流程圖所示的各個步驟當中,可以***其他與本發明無關的其 他步驟。除非有因果依存關係,本發明也不限定各個步驟的執行順序。 The present invention will be described in detail in the following examples. However, in addition to the disclosed embodiments, the present invention can also be widely applied to other embodiments. The scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, but is subject to the scope of subsequent patent applications. In order to provide a clearer description and enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention, the parts in the diagram are not drawn according to their relative sizes. The proportions of certain sizes to other relevant dimensions will be highlighted. It looks exaggerated, and the irrelevant details are not completely drawn in order to keep the illustration simple. In addition, among the steps shown in the flowcharts of the present invention, other processes not related to the present invention may be inserted. He steps. Unless there is a causal dependency, the present invention does not limit the execution order of each step.

請參考圖1所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統100的系統架構圖。該電子系統100包含一可選的觸控筆110、一觸控面板120、連接該觸控面板120的一觸控處理裝置130、連接該觸控處理裝置130的一主機140、提供時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置130與該主機140的一時脈產生器160、以及提供電源給該觸控處理裝置130、該主機140與該時脈產生器160的一電源供應模組150。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic system 100 includes an optional stylus pen 110, a touch panel 120, a touch processing device 130 connected to the touch panel 120, a host 140 connected to the touch processing device 130, and providing clock signals. A clock generator 160 for the touch processing device 130 and the host 140, and a power supply module 150 for supplying power to the touch processing device 130, the host 140 and the clock generator 160.

該觸控面板120可以是單純的觸控面板,也可以是接受該主機控制顯示內容的觸控螢幕。該觸控面板120可以包含多條互相平行的第一電極121與多條互相平行的第二電極122,這些第一電極121與第二電極122可以形成多個相疊的感應區,並且連接到該觸控處理裝置130。 The touch panel 120 may be a simple touch panel or a touch screen that accepts the host to control display content. The touch panel 120 may include a plurality of first electrodes 121 parallel to each other and a plurality of second electrodes 122 parallel to each other. These first electrodes 121 and second electrodes 122 may form a plurality of overlapping sensing regions, and are connected to The touch processing device 130.

該主機140可以利用多種電腦架構加以實作。在一實施例中,可以採用個人電腦的架構,例如包含一中央處理器、記憶體、北橋晶片、南僑晶片、如硬碟之類的存儲設備以及鍵盤滑鼠。該觸控處理裝置130可以利用一主機介面132連接到該主機140。舉例來說,該主機介面132可以是PCI、PCI Express、I2C之類的介面,用於連接到前述的南橋晶片。在另一實施例中,該主機可以採用智慧型電腦的架構,例如包含一應用程式處理器、一數據機處理器、記憶體、USB主控端、快閃記憶體晶片以及攝影機和麥克風等。在此範例中,該主機介面132可以是USB、I2C、UART之類的介面,用於直接連接到應用程式處理器,或者是USB主控端。在該主機140的系統啟動之後,該觸控處理裝置130可以利用第一電極121與第二電極122偵測在觸控面板120之上的觸控筆110與/或如手指之類的外部導電物件,並且 透過該主機介面132將觸控相關事件報告給該主機140、該主機140所執行的作業系統或應用程式。 The host 140 can be implemented using various computer architectures. In an embodiment, the architecture of a personal computer may be adopted, for example, it includes a central processing unit, memory, a Northbridge chip, a Nanqiao chip, a storage device such as a hard disk, and a keyboard mouse. The touch processing device 130 may be connected to the host 140 using a host interface 132. For example, the host interface 132 may be an interface such as PCI, PCI Express, I 2 C, and the like, and is used to connect to the aforementioned south bridge chip. In another embodiment, the host may adopt the structure of a smart computer, for example, it includes an application processor, a modem processor, memory, a USB host, a flash memory chip, a camera and a microphone. In this example, the host interface 132 may be an interface such as USB, I 2 C, UART, etc., for directly connecting to an application processor, or a USB host. After the system of the host 140 is started, the touch processing device 130 may use the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 to detect the stylus pen 110 on the touch panel 120 and / or external conductive devices such as a finger. Objects, and report touch-related events to the host 140, an operating system or an application program executed by the host 140 through the host interface 132.

時脈產生器160用於供應時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置130與該主機140的各元件。而電源供應模組150則將電力分別透過電力介面151、152與153供應給該觸控處理裝置130、時脈產生器160與該主機140。電源供應模組150的電力可以來自於電池或插座所供應的電力,電源供應模組150可以包含變壓器與電力匯流排來控制上述電力介面151、152與153的電力供應。 The clock generator 160 is used to supply clock signals to the components of the touch processing device 130 and the host 140. The power supply module 150 supplies power to the touch processing device 130, the clock generator 160, and the host 140 through the power interfaces 151, 152, and 153, respectively. The power of the power supply module 150 may come from the power supplied by the battery or the socket. The power supply module 150 may include a transformer and a power bus to control the power supply of the power interfaces 151, 152, and 153.

當電子系統100關閉時,主機140的絕大部分元件均不使用電源與時脈信號。此時,觸控處理裝置130與時脈產生器160仍分別透過電力介面151與152獲得電源,且觸控處理裝置130仍然獲得時脈產生器160所提供的時脈信號。 When the electronic system 100 is turned off, most of the components of the host 140 do not use power and clock signals. At this time, the touch processing device 130 and the clock generator 160 still obtain power through the power interfaces 151 and 152, respectively, and the touch processing device 130 still obtains the clock signal provided by the clock generator 160.

在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130仍然會定期地利用第一電極121與第二電極122偵測在觸控面板120之上的觸控筆110與/或如手指之類的外部導電物件。觸控處理裝置130不僅僅只偵測到外部導電物件或觸控筆110的位置與/或狀態的觸控事件,而且還會根據複數個觸控事件來判斷是否收到使用者的開機指令。當觸控處理裝置130判斷已經收到開機指令時,即透過電源開關介面131通知電源供應模組150。該電源供應模組150即透過電力介面153提供電力與必要的指令到主機140,並且按照主機140啟動的順序來進行電子系統100的開機作業。 When the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 still periodically uses the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 to detect the stylus pen 110 on the touch panel 120 and / or external conduction such as a finger. object. The touch processing device 130 not only detects touch events of the position and / or state of the external conductive object or the stylus pen 110, but also determines whether a user's power-on instruction is received according to a plurality of touch events. When the touch processing device 130 determines that a power-on instruction has been received, the touch processing device 130 notifies the power supply module 150 through the power switch interface 131. The power supply module 150 provides power and necessary instructions to the host 140 through the power interface 153, and performs the startup operation of the electronic system 100 according to the startup sequence of the host 140.

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130可以較低的時脈運作,以便節省電力。時脈產生器160也可以提供頻率較低 的時脈信號,以便節省電力。當主機140開啟之後,觸控處理裝置130可以較高的時脈運作,以便提供更好的觸控事件報告服務。 In one embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 can operate at a lower clock to save power. Clock generator 160 can also provide lower frequencies Clock signal to save power. After the host 140 is turned on, the touch processing device 130 can operate at a higher clock in order to provide better touch event reporting services.

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130可以關閉部分的元件以便節省電力。比方說,觸控處理裝置能夠關閉部分的處理器單元、部分的記憶體、部分的快閃記憶體、部分的電極連接介面等。當主機140開啟之後,觸控處理裝置130可以令這些被關閉的元件恢復運作,以提供更好的觸控事件報告服務。 In one embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 may turn off some components to save power. For example, the touch processing device can turn off part of the processor unit, part of the memory, part of the flash memory, and part of the electrode connection interface. After the host 140 is turned on, the touch processing device 130 can restore these turned-off components to provide better touch event reporting services.

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130的觸控事件偵測/報告率要低於主機140開啟的時候,觸控處理裝置130的觸控事件偵測/報告率。 In an embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch event detection / report rate of the touch processing device 130 is lower than when the host 140 is turned on, the touch event detection / report rate of the touch processing device 130 is lower. .

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130可以利用較少的第一電極121與第二電極122進行偵測,以便節省電力。在一範例中,可以使用通過觸控面板120中間區域或其他部分區域的第一電極121與第二電極122進行偵測,而無須使用到全部的第一電極121與第二電極122。在另一範例中,可以使用每隔一或多條第一電極121與/或第二電極122進行偵測,以便節省電力。雖然使用較少條電極來覆蓋整個觸控面板120,會降低觸控事件的位置精度。不過若能用來判斷是否收到使用者的開機指令,也能夠接受。 In an embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 may use fewer first electrodes 121 and second electrodes 122 to detect, so as to save power. In one example, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 passing through the middle region or other partial regions of the touch panel 120 may be used for detection, without using all the first electrodes 121 and the second electrode 122. In another example, every other one or more of the first electrode 121 and / or the second electrode 122 can be used for detection in order to save power. Although fewer electrodes are used to cover the entire touch panel 120, the accuracy of the position of a touch event will be reduced. However, if it can be used to determine whether the user's boot command is received, it can also be accepted.

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130可以使用較差的偵測模式,以便節省電力。比方說,當主機140開啟之後,觸控處理裝置130可以偵測多指觸碰的手勢;而當主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130只能偵測單指觸碰的手勢,或者是只能偵測兩指觸碰的手勢。 由於觸控處理裝置130的運算量減低,自然就能夠減少電力的消耗。 In one embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 may use a poor detection mode in order to save power. For example, when the host 140 is turned on, the touch processing device 130 can detect a multi-finger touch gesture; when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 can only detect a single-finger touch gesture, or Only two-finger gestures can be detected. Since the calculation amount of the touch processing device 130 is reduced, the power consumption can naturally be reduced.

在一實施例中,在主機140關閉的時候,觸控處理裝置130可以使用較差的偵測性能,以便節省電力。比方說,觸控處理裝置130提供較低的電壓到觸控電極,或是使用較低的放大器增益比來處理觸控電極的信號等。而當主機140開啟之後,觸控處理裝置130可以提供較高的電壓到觸控電極,或是使用較高的放大器增益比來處理觸控電極的信號等。 In one embodiment, when the host 140 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 may use poor detection performance in order to save power. For example, the touch processing device 130 provides a lower voltage to the touch electrodes, or uses a lower amplifier gain ratio to process the signals of the touch electrodes. After the host 140 is turned on, the touch processing device 130 can provide a higher voltage to the touch electrodes, or use a higher amplifier gain ratio to process the signals of the touch electrodes.

請參考圖2所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一觸控處理裝置130的一方塊架構圖。觸控處理裝置130可以是一個或多個積體電路,以各式封裝方式作成的一個裝置,用來安裝在電子系統100之內。其核心可以是一個嵌入式處理器230,或是一個獨立處理器230,該處理器230連接到隨機存取記憶體231與唯讀記憶體232,用於執行唯讀記憶體232內的程式碼。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a touch processing device 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch processing device 130 may be one or more integrated circuits, and is a device made in various packaging manners to be installed in the electronic system 100. The core may be an embedded processor 230 or an independent processor 230. The processor 230 is connected to the random access memory 231 and the read-only memory 232, and is used to execute the code in the read-only memory 232 .

該觸控處理裝置130包含一時脈元件233,用於接收來自時脈產生器160的時脈信號,該時脈元件233可以進行時脈信號的加速或減速處理,例如乘以或除以某倍數。該時脈元件233也可以包含CXO、VCXO、TCXO等元器件。 The touch processing device 130 includes a clock element 233 for receiving a clock signal from the clock generator 160. The clock element 233 can perform acceleration or deceleration processing of the clock signal, such as multiplication or division by a multiple. . The clock element 233 may include components such as CXO, VCXO, and TCXO.

該觸控處理裝置130包含一主機介面元件234以連接到上述的該主機介面132,如前所述,該主機介面元件234可以相容於主機介面132。 The touch processing device 130 includes a host interface element 234 to be connected to the host interface 132 described above. As described above, the host interface element 234 may be compatible with the host interface 132.

該觸控處理裝置130包含一電源供應介面元件235與一電源開關介面元件237以分別透過上述的電源介面151與電源開關介面131連接到電源供應模組150。除此之外,該觸控處理裝置130還包含一電極介面元件238以連接到上述的各電極121與122。 The touch processing device 130 includes a power supply interface element 235 and a power switch interface element 237 to be connected to the power supply module 150 through the power interface 151 and the power switch interface 131 respectively. In addition, the touch processing device 130 further includes an electrode interface element 238 to be connected to the electrodes 121 and 122 described above.

該處理器230可以執行唯讀記憶體232所包含的一嵌入式作 業系統或即時作業系統,以便控制上述231~238各元件的運作,以及實作出前述的各個實施例。 The processor 230 may execute an embedded function included in the read-only memory 232 Industry system or real-time operation system in order to control the operations of the above-mentioned 231 to 238 components, and to implement the foregoing embodiments.

請參考圖3所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一觸控開機方法的一流程示意圖。該流程可以由圖1或圖2的觸控處理裝置130來執行。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a touch boot method according to an embodiment of the present invention. This process may be performed by the touch processing apparatus 130 of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.

步驟310:可以利用觸控面板的觸控電極,如圖1的第一電極121與/或第二電極122來偵測多個觸控事件。 Step 310: The touch electrodes of the touch panel, such as the first electrode 121 and / or the second electrode 122 of FIG. 1, can be used to detect multiple touch events.

步驟320:可以根據該多個觸控事件,來判斷使用者是否輸入一開機指令。 Step 320: According to the multiple touch events, it can be determined whether the user inputs a power-on instruction.

步驟330:當判斷有一開機指令時,則送出開機通知給電源供應模組,如圖1的電源供應模組150。在一範例中,也可以送出開機通知給主機140。 Step 330: When it is determined that there is a power-on instruction, a power-on notification is sent to the power supply module, as shown in the power supply module 150 of FIG. 1. In an example, the power-on notification may also be sent to the host 140.

步驟320的判斷程序可以包含多種不同的實作方式。在一實施例中,可以偵測這些觸控事件是否形成某一特定手勢。例如單指的畫圈手勢,多指的縮放手勢。這些手勢可以內定在觸控處理裝置之中,也可以由使用者自定。 The determination procedure of step 320 may include a variety of different implementation methods. In one embodiment, it can be detected whether these touch events form a specific gesture. Examples include single-finger circle gestures and multi-finger zoom gestures. These gestures can be built into the touch processing device or can be customized by the user.

在另一實施例中,可以偵測這些觸控事件是否包含在某些位置的觸控點選。比方說在同一個區域連續點選三下,或是在不同區域發生的點選事件。例如在觸控面板的四個角落區域依序點選等。同樣地,這些點選可以內定在觸控處理裝置之中,也可以由使用者自定。 In another embodiment, it can be detected whether the touch events include touch points selected in certain positions. For example, click three times in the same area, or click events that occur in different areas. For example, click sequentially on the four corner areas of the touch panel. Similarly, these clicks can be set in the touch processing device or can be set by the user.

上述開機指令是由一或多個手勢與/或點選事件依序組成,也可以設定多個開機指令所對應的觸控手勢與/或點選事件的順序。只要開機指令和無心的經常觸碰無關,就能夠保證開機指令是使用者故意下達。 The above startup command is composed of one or more gestures and / or click events in sequence, and the order of touch gestures and / or click events corresponding to multiple startup commands may also be set. As long as the startup command has nothing to do with unintentional frequent touching, it can be ensured that the startup command is deliberately issued by the user.

在一實施例中,觸控處理裝置130內建自身時脈元件,因此在電子系統100關閉時,時脈元件160也隨著電子系統100被關閉或開啟。 In one embodiment, the touch processing device 130 has a built-in clock component. Therefore, when the electronic system 100 is turned off, the clock component 160 is also turned off or on with the electronic system 100.

在一實施例中,觸控處理裝置130無論電子系統100是否被關閉,觸控處理裝置130持續向主機介面132傳送觸控處理裝置130偵測到的座標。 In one embodiment, regardless of whether the electronic system 100 is turned off, the touch processing device 130 continuously transmits the coordinates detected by the touch processing device 130 to the host interface 132.

在一實施例中,觸控處理裝置130只有在電子系統100沒有被關閉時,向主機介面132傳送觸控處理裝置130偵測到的座標。 In one embodiment, the touch processing device 130 transmits the coordinates detected by the touch processing device 130 to the host interface 132 only when the electronic system 100 is not turned off.

在一實施例中,上述的作業系統可以是由該電源供應模組150即透過電力介面153提供電力與必要的指令或訊號到主機140,使得主機140能夠照啟動的順序來進行主機140的開機作業。反之,該電源供應模組150也可提供關機的信號到主機140,使得主機能夠關機的順序來進行主機140的關機作業,該電源供應模組150可以是在偵測到主機140關機或是收到主機140的關機信號後停止電力介面153的電力。如先前所述,如果觸控處理裝置130內建自身時脈元件時,該電源供應模組150亦可以停止電力介面152的電力。上述的該電源供應模組150可以是在觸控處理裝置130偵測到使用者關機的指令時提供該關機的信號。 In an embodiment, the above operating system may be that the power supply module 150 provides power and necessary commands or signals to the host 140 through the power interface 153, so that the host 140 can start the host 140 in the startup sequence. operation. Conversely, the power supply module 150 can also provide a shutdown signal to the host 140, so that the host can shut down the order to perform the shutdown operation of the host 140. The power supply module 150 can detect when the host 140 is turned off or received. After the shutdown signal from the host 140 is received, the power of the power interface 153 is stopped. As described above, if the touch processing device 130 has its own clock component built in, the power supply module 150 can also stop the power of the power interface 152. The power supply module 150 described above may provide the shutdown signal when the touch processing device 130 detects a user shutdown instruction.

本發明所提到的電子系統,可以是但不限於是桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦或智慧型手機之類的計算機系統。本發明所提到的主機與其處理器,可以是但不限於是英代爾公司的x86或x64系統架構、惠普公司的PA-RSIC系統架構、IBM公司的AS400系統架構、或ARM公司的ARM系統架構。本發明所提到的作業系統可以是但不限於是微軟公司的視窗系列作業系統、安卓作業系統、HP-UX作業系統、蘋果公司的iOS作業系 統等。本發明所提到的微處理器可以是但不限於是英代爾公司的8051微處理器系列、i960微處理器系列、ARM公司的ARM微處理器系列、MIPS系列、Atmel公司的AVR系列等。本發明所提到的偵測電路,可以是申請人所生產電容式觸控裝置或其他公司所生產的電容式觸控裝置內的電容式偵測電路的一部份。本發明所提到的驅動電路,可以是申請人所生產電容式觸控裝置或其他公司所生產的電容式觸控裝置內的電容式驅動電路的一部份。諸如智慧型手機之類,包含電容式觸控裝置之電子裝置的生產數量已經超過數十億,發明人認為上述的偵測電路、驅動電路、微處理器、處理器、主機、作業系統等已經是本領域的普通技術人員所熟悉的。 The electronic system mentioned in the present invention may be, but is not limited to, a computer system such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, or a smart phone. The host and its processor mentioned in the present invention may be, but are not limited to, x86 or x64 system architecture of Intel Corporation, PA-RSIC system architecture of HP company, AS400 system architecture of IBM company, or ARM system of ARM company Architecture. The operating system mentioned in the present invention may be, but is not limited to, Windows operating system of Microsoft Corporation, Android operating system, HP-UX operating system, Apple operating system of iOS System, etc. The microprocessor mentioned in the present invention may be, but is not limited to, the 8051 microprocessor series, the i960 microprocessor series, the ARM microprocessor series of the ARM company, the MIPS series, the AVR series of the Atmel company, etc. . The detection circuit mentioned in the present invention may be a part of a capacitive detection circuit in a capacitive touch device produced by the applicant or a capacitive touch device produced by another company. The driving circuit mentioned in the present invention may be a part of the capacitive driving circuit in the capacitive touch device produced by the applicant or the capacitive touch device produced by other companies. The production of electronic devices including capacitive touch devices such as smart phones has exceeded billions. The inventors believe that the aforementioned detection circuits, drive circuits, microprocessors, processors, hosts, operating systems, etc. It is familiar to those skilled in the art.

在本發明的一實施例中,提供一種電子系統,用於在一省電模式下接受觸控手勢以切換為一正常模式。該電子系統包含:一主機,用於在該正常模式下執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統;一電源供應模組,用於在該正常模式下提供電力至該主機,在該省電模式下停止提供電力至該主機;以及一觸控處理裝置,用於在該省電模式下接受該電源供應模組所提供的電力,該觸控處理裝置包含一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測多個觸控事件;以及一處理器,用於判斷該些觸控事件是否組成一開機指令,當該些觸控事件組成該開機指令時,送出一開機通知給該電源供應器,令該電源供應器切換至該正常模式以提供電力至該主機。據此,本實施例可以令該電子系統處在一省電模式下,還可以接受觸控手勢以便讓電子系統切換為一正常模式。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic system is provided for accepting a touch gesture to switch to a normal mode in a power saving mode. The electronic system includes: a host for executing an operating system to control the electronic system in the normal mode; a power supply module for providing power to the host in the normal mode, and in the power saving mode Stop providing power to the host; and a touch processing device for receiving power provided by the power supply module in the power saving mode, the touch processing device includes an electrode interface element to connect to a touch panel Multiple touch electrodes for detecting multiple touch events through the multiple touch electrodes; and a processor for determining whether the touch events constitute a power-on command, and when the touch events constitute When the power-on instruction is issued, a power-on notification is sent to the power supply, so that the power supply is switched to the normal mode to provide power to the host. Accordingly, in this embodiment, the electronic system can be placed in a power-saving mode, and touch gestures can be accepted to switch the electronic system to a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該電子系統更包含一時脈產生器,於該省電模式下提供一第一時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,於該正常模 式下提供一第二時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,其中該第一時脈信號的頻率低於該第二時脈信號。據此,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the electronic system further includes a clock generator, which provides a first clock signal to the touch processing device in the power saving mode, and in the normal mode A second clock signal is provided to the touch processing device under the formula, wherein the frequency of the first clock signal is lower than the second clock signal. Accordingly, in this embodiment, the power of the power used by the touch processing device in the power saving mode can be smaller than the power of the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下的觸控事件偵測率要低於該正常模式下的觸控事件偵測率。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,減少了單位時間內自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch event detection rate of the touch processing device in the power saving mode is lower than the touch event detection rate of the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced and the power required to sense a touch event from the touch electrodes in a unit time is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to save power The power used in the mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下使用較少的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用較多的觸控電極進行偵測。在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下只使用通過該觸控面板某一部分區域的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下使用每隔至少一條的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。據此,因為減少了所使用的觸控電極數量,所以減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses fewer touch electrodes for detection in the power saving mode, and uses more touch electrodes for detection in the normal mode. In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses only the touch electrodes passing through a part of the touch panel for detection in the power saving mode, and uses all of the touches in the normal mode. Electrode detection. In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses every other touch electrode for detection in the power saving mode, and uses all of the touch electrodes for detection in the normal mode. Accordingly, because the number of touch electrodes used is reduced, the power required to sense touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced. This embodiment allows the touch processing device to operate in the power saving mode. The power used is less than the power used in normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下只偵測單指觸控的手勢,於該正常模式下偵測多指觸控的手勢。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device detects only a single-finger touch gesture in the power saving mode, and detects a multi-finger touch gesture in the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced, this embodiment can make the power of the touch processing device in the power saving mode smaller than the power of the power in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓,小於該正常模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the highest voltage of the touch signal provided by the touch processing device to the touch electrodes in the power saving mode is smaller than the touch voltage provided to the touch electrodes in the normal mode. The highest voltage of the signal. According to this, whether the method of self-capacitance detection or mutual-capacitance detection is used, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置更包含一放大器以放大來自該些觸控電極的信號,該放大器於該省電模式下的增益比,小於該正常模式下的增益比。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device further includes an amplifier to amplify signals from the touch electrodes. The gain ratio of the amplifier in the power saving mode is smaller than the gain ratio in the normal mode. According to this, whether the method of self-capacitance detection or mutual-capacitance detection is used, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為使用者自訂的一特定觸控手勢。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者自訂該電子系統所特定的觸控手勢,以免他人可以使用內定的觸控手勢令該電子系統切換為正常模式工作。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the startup command is a specific touch gesture customized by the user. According to this, this embodiment allows a user to customize a touch gesture specific to the electronic system, so as to prevent others from using the predetermined touch gesture to switch the electronic system to work in a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為發生在至少一區域內的該多個觸控事件之序列。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者所輸入的觸控事件限縮在至少一個區域內,以減少偵測該些觸控事件所使用的觸控電極數量,進一步讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the power-on instruction is a sequence of the plurality of touch events occurring in at least one area. According to this embodiment, the touch event input by the user can be limited to at least one area to reduce the number of touch electrodes used to detect the touch events, and further allow the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該電子系統更包含一時脈產生 器,於該正常模式下提供時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,其中該觸控處理裝置更包含一時脈元件,以便於該省電模式下自行提供時脈信號給該處理器。據此,雖然該時脈元件所提供的時脈信號較慢且較為不準確,但本實施例可以讓消耗功率較小的時脈元件在該省電模式下取代消耗功率較大的該時脈產生器,進一步讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the electronic system further includes a clock generation The processor provides a clock signal to the touch processing device in the normal mode, wherein the touch processing device further includes a clock element, so that the clock signal is provided to the processor by itself in the power saving mode. According to this, although the clock signal provided by the clock element is slow and inaccurate, this embodiment may allow a clock element with lower power consumption to replace the clock with higher power consumption in the power saving mode. The generator further enables the power of the power supply used by the touch processing device in the power saving mode to be smaller than the power of the power used in the normal mode.

在本發明的一實施例中,提供一種觸控處理裝置,用於在一省電模式下接受觸控手勢以切換一電子系統為一正常模式。該電子系統包含一主機與一電源供應模組,該主機用於在該正常模式下執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統,該電源供應模組用於在該正常模式下提供電力至該主機,在該省電模式下停止提供電力至該主機。該觸控處理裝置包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測多個觸控事件;以及一處理器,用於以判斷該些觸控事件是否組成一開機指令,當該些觸控事件組成該開機指令時,送出一開機通知給該電源供應器,令該電源供應器切換至該正常模式以提供電力至該主機。據此,本實施例可以令該電子系統處在一省電模式下,還可以接受觸控手勢以便讓電子系統切換為一正常模式。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a touch processing device is provided for accepting a touch gesture to switch an electronic system to a normal mode in a power saving mode. The electronic system includes a host and a power supply module. The host is used to execute an operating system to control the electronic system in the normal mode. The power supply module is used to provide power to the host in the normal mode. Stop supplying power to the host in the power saving mode. The touch processing device includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting a plurality of touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; and a processor for Determine whether the touch events constitute a power-on instruction, and when the touch events constitute the power-on instruction, send a power-on notification to the power supply so that the power supply switches to the normal mode to provide power to the host . Accordingly, in this embodiment, the electronic system can be placed in a power-saving mode, and touch gestures can be accepted to switch the electronic system to a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該電子系統更包含一時脈產生器,於該省電模式下提供一第一時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,於該正常模式下提供一第二時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,其中該第一時脈信號的頻率低於該第二時脈信號。據此,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the electronic system further includes a clock generator, which provides a first clock signal to the touch processing device in the power saving mode, and provides a second clock in the normal mode. The signal is sent to the touch processing device, wherein the frequency of the first clock signal is lower than that of the second clock signal. Accordingly, in this embodiment, the power of the power used by the touch processing device in the power saving mode can be smaller than the power of the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下的觸控事件偵測率要低於該正常模式下的觸控事件偵測率。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,減少了單位時間內自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch event detection rate of the touch processing device in the power saving mode is lower than the touch event detection rate of the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced and the power required to sense a touch event from the touch electrodes in a unit time is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to save power The power used in the mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下使用較少的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用較多的觸控電極進行偵測。在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下只使用通過該觸控面板某一部分區域的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下使用每隔至少一條的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。據此,因為減少了所使用的觸控電極數量,所以減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses fewer touch electrodes for detection in the power saving mode, and uses more touch electrodes for detection in the normal mode. In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses only the touch electrodes passing through a part of the touch panel for detection in the power saving mode, and uses all of the touches in the normal mode. Electrode detection. In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device uses every other touch electrode for detection in the power saving mode, and uses all of the touch electrodes for detection in the normal mode. Accordingly, because the number of touch electrodes used is reduced, the power required to sense touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced. This embodiment allows the touch processing device to operate in the power saving mode. The power used is less than the power used in normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下只偵測單指觸控的手勢,於該正常模式下偵測多指觸控的手勢。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device detects only a single-finger touch gesture in the power saving mode, and detects a multi-finger touch gesture in the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced, this embodiment can make the power of the touch processing device in the power saving mode smaller than the power of the power in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置於該省電模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓,小於該正常模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電 容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the highest voltage of the touch signal provided by the touch processing device to the touch electrodes in the power saving mode is smaller than the touch voltage provided to the touch electrodes in the normal mode. The highest voltage of the signal. Accordingly, whether using self-capacitance detection or mutual power Methods such as capacity detection, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to use less power than the normal power in the power saving mode. The power used in the mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該觸控處理裝置更包含一放大器以放大來自該些觸控電極的信號,該放大器於該省電模式下的增益比,小於該正常模式下的增益比。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch processing device further includes an amplifier to amplify signals from the touch electrodes. The gain ratio of the amplifier in the power saving mode is smaller than the gain ratio in the normal mode. According to this, whether the method of self-capacitance detection or mutual-capacitance detection is used, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為使用者自訂的一特定觸控手勢。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者自訂該電子系統所特定的觸控手勢,以免他人可以使用內定的觸控手勢令該電子系統切換為正常模式工作。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the startup command is a specific touch gesture customized by the user. According to this, this embodiment allows a user to customize a touch gesture specific to the electronic system, so as to prevent others from using the predetermined touch gesture to switch the electronic system to work in a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為在發生在至少一區域內的該多個觸控事件之序列。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者所輸入的觸控事件限縮在至少一個區域內,以減少偵測該些觸控事件所使用的觸控電極數量,進一步讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the power-on instruction is a sequence of the plurality of touch events occurring in at least one area. According to this embodiment, the touch event input by the user can be limited to at least one area to reduce the number of touch electrodes used to detect the touch events, and further allow the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該電子系統更包含一時脈產生器,於該正常模式下提供時脈信號給該觸控處理裝置,其中該觸控處理裝置更包含一時脈元件,以便於該省電模式下自行提供時脈信號給該處理器。據此,雖然該時脈元件所提供的時脈信號較慢且較為不準確,但本實 施例可以讓消耗功率較小的時脈元件在該省電模式下取代消耗功率較大的該時脈產生器,進一步讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the electronic system further includes a clock generator, and provides a clock signal to the touch processing device in the normal mode, wherein the touch processing device further includes a clock element to facilitate the In the power saving mode, a clock signal is provided to the processor by itself. According to this, although the clock signal provided by the clock component is slow and inaccurate, the actual The embodiment can allow a clock component with lower power consumption to replace the clock generator with higher power consumption in the power saving mode, and further enable the touch processing device to use a power source smaller than that in the power saving mode. Power supply used in normal mode.

在本發明的一實施例中,提供一種觸控處理方法,用於在一省電模式下接受觸控手勢以切換一電子系統為一正常模式。該電子系統包含一主機與一電源供應模組,該主機用於在該正常模式下執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統,該電源供應模組用於在該正常模式下提供電力至該主機,在該省電模式下停止提供電力至該主機。該觸控處理方法包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測多個觸控事件;判斷該些觸控事件是否組成一開機指令;以及當該些觸控事件組成該開機指令時,送出一開機通知給該電源供應器,令該電源供應器切換至該正常模式以提供電力至該主機。據此,本實施例可以令該電子系統處在一省電模式下,還可以接受觸控手勢以便讓電子系統切換為一正常模式。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a touch processing method is provided for accepting a touch gesture to switch an electronic system to a normal mode in a power saving mode. The electronic system includes a host and a power supply module. The host is used to execute an operating system to control the electronic system in the normal mode. The power supply module is used to provide power to the host in the normal mode. Stop supplying power to the host in the power saving mode. The touch processing method includes: detecting multiple touch events through multiple touch electrodes of a touch panel; determining whether the touch events constitute a boot command; and when the touch events constitute the boot command , Sending a power-on notification to the power supply, causing the power supply to switch to the normal mode to provide power to the host. Accordingly, in this embodiment, the electronic system can be placed in a power-saving mode, and touch gestures can be accepted to switch the electronic system to a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下的觸控事件偵測率要低於該正常模式下的觸控事件偵測率。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,減少了單位時間內自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the touch event detection rate in the power saving mode is lower than the touch event detection rate in the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced and the power required to sense a touch event from the touch electrodes in a unit time is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to save power The power used in the mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下使用較少的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用較多的觸控電極進行偵測。在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下只使用通過該觸控面板某一部分區域的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。 在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下使用每隔至少一條的觸控電極進行偵測,於該正常模式下使用全部的該些觸控電極進行偵測。據此,因為減少了所使用的觸控電極數量,所以減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, fewer touch electrodes are used for detection in the power saving mode, and more touch electrodes are used for detection in the normal mode. In a variation of the above embodiment, only the touch electrodes passing through a certain area of the touch panel are used for detection in the power saving mode, and all the touch electrodes are used for detection in the normal mode. In a variation of the above embodiment, at least one touch electrode is used for detection in the power saving mode, and all of the touch electrodes are used for detection in the normal mode. Accordingly, because the number of touch electrodes used is reduced, the power required to sense touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced. This embodiment allows the touch processing device to operate in the power saving mode. The power used is less than the power used in normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下只偵測單指觸控的手勢,於該正常模式下偵測多指觸控的手勢。據此,因為減少了觸控處理裝置的運算量,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, only a single-finger touch gesture is detected in the power saving mode, and a multi-finger touch gesture is detected in the normal mode. According to this, because the calculation amount of the touch processing device is reduced, this embodiment can make the power of the touch processing device in the power saving mode smaller than the power of the power in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,於該省電模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓,小於該正常模式下提供至該些觸控電極的觸控信號之最高電壓。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the highest voltage of the touch signals provided to the touch electrodes in the power saving mode is smaller than the highest voltage of the touch signals provided to the touch electrodes in the normal mode. According to this, whether the method of self-capacitance detection or mutual-capacitance detection is used, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,更包含使用一放大器以放大來自該些觸控電極的信號,該放大器於該省電模式下的增益比,小於該正常模式下的增益比。據此,無論是使用自電容偵測或互電容偵測等方法,因為減少了自該些觸控電極感測觸控事件所必須消耗的電源,本實施例可以讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, an amplifier is further used to amplify the signals from the touch electrodes. The gain ratio of the amplifier in the power saving mode is smaller than the gain ratio in the normal mode. According to this, whether the method of self-capacitance detection or mutual-capacitance detection is used, because the power required for sensing touch events from the touch electrodes is reduced, this embodiment allows the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為使用者自訂的一特 定觸控手勢。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者自訂該電子系統所特定的觸控手勢,以免他人可以使用內定的觸控手勢令該電子系統切換為正常模式工作。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the boot command is a special feature customized by the user. Define touch gestures. According to this, this embodiment allows a user to customize a touch gesture specific to the electronic system, so as to prevent others from using the predetermined touch gesture to switch the electronic system to work in a normal mode.

在上述實施例的一變化中,該開機指令為在發生在至少一區域內的該多個觸控事件之序列。據此,本實施例可以讓使用者所輸入的觸控事件限縮在至少一個區域內,以減少偵測該些觸控事件所使用的觸控電極數量,進一步讓該觸控處理裝置在該省電模式時所使用的電源功率小於在正常模式時所使用的電源功率。 In a variation of the above embodiment, the power-on instruction is a sequence of the plurality of touch events occurring in at least one area. According to this embodiment, the touch event input by the user can be limited to at least one area to reduce the number of touch electrodes used to detect the touch events, and further allow the touch processing device to The power used in the power saving mode is less than the power used in the normal mode.

請參考圖4所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統400的系統架構圖。該電子系統400包含一可選的觸控筆110、一觸控面板或螢幕420、連接該觸控面板120的一觸控處理裝置430、連接該觸控處理裝置430的一主機440以及一周邊處理裝置470。關於該觸控筆110與該觸控面板120的介紹,請參見圖1相關實施例的部分。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic system 400 includes an optional stylus pen 110, a touch panel or screen 420, a touch processing device 430 connected to the touch panel 120, a host 440 connected to the touch processing device 430, and a peripheral device. Processing device 470. For the introduction of the stylus pen 110 and the touch panel 120, please refer to the relevant embodiment of FIG. 1.

該觸控處理裝置430可以透過一第一標準工業介面431與一第一通用輸出入(GPIO,general purpose input/output)介面432連接至該主機440,還可以透過一第二通用輸出入(GPIO,general purpose input/output)介面433連接至該周邊處理裝置470。第一標準工業介面431可以是USB、I2C、UART、PCI、PCI-Express、SATA、ATA之類的介面。在該主機440的系統啟動之後,該觸控處理裝置430可以利用第一電極121與第二電極122偵測在觸控面板420之上的觸控筆110與/或如手指之類的外部導電物件,並且透過該第一標準工業介面431將觸控事件報告給該主機440、該主機440所執行的作業系統或應用程式。 The touch processing device 430 may be connected to the host 440 through a first standard industrial interface 431 and a first general purpose input / output (GPIO) interface 432, and may also be connected through a second general purpose input / output (GPIO A general purpose input / output interface 433 is connected to the peripheral processing device 470. The first standard industrial interface 431 may be an interface such as USB, I 2 C, UART, PCI, PCI-Express, SATA, or ATA. After the system of the host 440 is started, the touch processing device 430 may use the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 to detect the stylus pen 110 on the touch panel 420 and / or an external conductive device such as a finger. Object, and report the touch event to the host 440, an operating system or an application program executed by the host 440 through the first standard industrial interface 431.

上述的觸控事件可以包含觸控種類,是由筆進行觸控,或是由手指進行觸控。還可以包含一個以上的觸控位置、一個以上的觸控軌跡編號。如果是觸控筆的話,可以包含筆上各感測器的狀態,例如壓力值與按鈕的狀態等。上述的觸控事件還可以包含觸控手勢種類,例如是兩指縮放手勢,兩指旋轉手勢,三指平行移動手勢。 The above-mentioned touch event may include a touch type, which is touched by a pen or touched by a finger. It can also include more than one touch position and more than one touch track number. If it is a stylus, it can include the state of each sensor on the pen, such as the pressure value and the state of a button. The above touch events may also include types of touch gestures, such as two-finger zoom gestures, two-finger rotation gestures, and three-finger parallel movement gestures.

該觸控處理裝置430會將該觸控事件進行編碼,再將編碼後的內容作為實體傳輸層的封包,透過第一標準工業介面431傳輸到該主機。換言之,該觸控處理裝置430會實作一個軟硬體的堆疊(stack),將上述觸控事件傳送到該主機440。該主機440部分也會有一個對應的軟硬體堆疊,將該觸控事件解譯出來,並且處理該觸控事件。例如將其轉發至對應的應用程式軟體,或是觸發某一個系統熱鍵等。無論是利用堆疊進行編碼或解碼,兩者均需要耗費處理器的處理時間。特別是主機440的中央處理器必須負責執行控制該電子系統400的作業系統,每秒鐘處理多次的輸入中斷事件會造成相當大的負擔。 The touch processing device 430 encodes the touch event, and then uses the encoded content as a packet of a physical transmission layer, and transmits the encoded content to the host through the first standard industrial interface 431. In other words, the touch processing device 430 implements a stack of software and hardware, and transmits the touch events to the host 440. The host 440 part also has a corresponding software and hardware stack, interprets the touch event, and processes the touch event. For example, forward it to the corresponding application software, or trigger a system hotkey. Whether encoding or decoding is performed using a stack, both require processor processing time. In particular, the central processing unit of the host 440 must be responsible for executing the operating system controlling the electronic system 400. Processing input interrupt events multiple times per second will cause a considerable burden.

某些觸控事件或手勢是用來觸發某些硬體的功能,這些觸控事件或手勢所相對應的觸控位置是可以忽略的。舉例來說,某些特定觸控事件或手勢是用來調整螢幕的亮度,另一些特定觸控事件或手勢用來調整揚聲器的音量,某一些特定觸控事件或手勢用來啟動拍照/錄影模式與拍照,還有一些特定觸控事件或手勢用來啟閉麥克風或開關光碟機的托盤,更有一些特定觸控事件或手勢用來令電子系統400進入或離開省電模式。這些功能均無涉於觸控事件或手勢所相對應的觸控位置,可以透過第一通用輸出入介面432與/或第二通用輸出入介面433發出簡單的電路信號通知主機 440與/或周邊處理裝置470。周邊處理裝置470可以是視訊控制器、音訊控制器、相機控制器、或光碟機控制器等。 Some touch events or gestures are used to trigger certain hardware functions. The touch positions corresponding to these touch events or gestures can be ignored. For example, certain specific touch events or gestures are used to adjust the brightness of the screen, other specific touch events or gestures are used to adjust the volume of the speaker, and some specific touch events or gestures are used to activate the camera / video mode. With regard to photographing, there are some specific touch events or gestures used to turn on or off the microphone or the tray of the optical disc drive, and some specific touch events or gestures used to cause the electronic system 400 to enter or leave the power saving mode. These functions are not related to the touch position corresponding to the touch event or gesture, and can send a simple circuit signal to the host through the first universal input / output interface 432 and / or the second universal input / output interface 433. 440 and / or peripheral processing device 470. The peripheral processing device 470 may be a video controller, an audio controller, a camera controller, an optical disc drive controller, or the like.

當主機440透過第一通用輸出入介面432收到電路信號之後,主機440可以無需處理複雜的軟硬體堆疊,即可單純利用硬體電路令電子系統400進入或離開省電模式,處理速度較快。 After the host 440 receives the circuit signal through the first universal input / output interface 432, the host 440 can simply use the hardware circuit to make the electronic system 400 enter or leave the power-saving mode without processing complicated software and hardware stacks. fast.

周邊處理裝置470透過一第二標準工業介面471連接至該主機440。該第二標準工業介面471可以是USB、I2C、UART、PCI、PCI-Express、SATA、ATA之類的介面。如果觸控處理裝置430未透過第二通用輸出入介面433連接至該周邊處理裝置470,按照正常的處理程序,觸控處理裝置430會透過上述的軟硬體堆疊,將特定觸控事件或手勢傳送至主機440。而主機再透過第二標準工業介面471的第二個堆疊,將該特定觸控事件或手勢所代表的指令傳送至該周邊處理裝置470。舉例來說,上述的指令可以用來調整螢幕的亮度、揚聲器的音量、啟動拍照/錄影模式與拍照、啟閉麥克風或開關光碟機的托盤等。由於需要透過兩個標準工業界面431與471的軟硬體堆疊,這種處理程序要占用主機440的計算資源。而且主機440與周邊處理裝置470必須處於正常運作的狀態,無法在省電模式之下運作。 The peripheral processing device 470 is connected to the host 440 through a second standard industrial interface 471. The second standard industrial interface 471 may be an interface such as USB, I 2 C, UART, PCI, PCI-Express, SATA, or ATA. If the touch processing device 430 is not connected to the peripheral processing device 470 through the second general-purpose input / output interface 433, according to the normal processing procedure, the touch processing device 430 will use the software and hardware stack described above to assign specific touch events or gestures. Transfer to host 440. The host then transmits the instruction represented by the specific touch event or gesture to the peripheral processing device 470 through the second stack of the second standard industrial interface 471. For example, the above instructions can be used to adjust the brightness of the screen, the volume of the speaker, activate the camera / video mode and take a picture, open or close the microphone, or turn on or off the tray of the optical drive. Since the hardware and software stacks of the two standard industrial interfaces 431 and 471 need to be stacked, such a processing program consumes the computing resources of the host 440. In addition, the host 440 and the peripheral processing device 470 must be in a normal operating state and cannot operate in the power saving mode.

在前述的實施例中,當該觸控處理裝置430偵測到特定觸控事件或手勢時,即透過第二通用輸出入介面433通知該周邊處理裝置470。無論該周邊處理裝置470是否處於省電模式,均可以利用特定的硬體電路執行該特定觸控事件或手勢所對應的指令。 In the foregoing embodiment, when the touch processing device 430 detects a specific touch event or gesture, the peripheral processing device 470 is notified through the second general-purpose input / output interface 433. Regardless of whether the peripheral processing device 470 is in a power saving mode, a specific hardware circuit can be used to execute instructions corresponding to the specific touch event or gesture.

該第一與第二通用輸出入介面432與433可以包含一條以上的通用輸出入電路。每一條通用輸出入電路所傳送的信號可以包含兩個以 上的邏輯狀態。該第一與第二通用輸出入介面432與433可以是單向,由觸控處理裝置430分別提供電路信號至該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470。該第一與第二通用輸出入介面432與433也可以是雙向,由觸控處理裝置430分別提供電路信號至該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470之後,再由該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470提供認知(ACK,acknowledgement)信號確認已經收到信號。 The first and second universal I / O interfaces 432 and 433 may include more than one universal I / O circuit. The signal transmitted by each general-purpose input / output circuit can include two Logic state. The first and second universal I / O interfaces 432 and 433 may be unidirectional, and the touch processing device 430 provides circuit signals to the host 440 and the peripheral processing device 470, respectively. The first and second universal I / O interfaces 432 and 433 may also be bidirectional. After the touch processing device 430 provides circuit signals to the host 440 and the peripheral processing device 470, respectively, the host 440 and the peripheral processing device 470 provides an acknowledgement (ACK, acknowledgement) signal to confirm that the signal has been received.

在圖4的實施例中,觸控處理裝置430具有該第一與第二通用輸出入介面432與433,分別連到該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470。因此,觸控處理裝置430需要有兩組通用輸出入介面的針腳或接頭。如果需要以通用輸出入介面連接多個周邊處理裝置470時,就需要多組通用輸出入介面。舉例而言,假設要同時連接五個周邊處理裝置470與主機440時,需要六組通用輸出入介面,至少需要六個通用輸出入連接埠(GPIO port)、針腳或接頭。 In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the touch processing device 430 has the first and second general-purpose input / output interfaces 432 and 433 and is connected to the host 440 and the peripheral processing device 470 respectively. Therefore, the touch processing device 430 needs to have two sets of pins or connectors for the universal input / output interface. If multiple peripheral processing devices 470 need to be connected with a universal input / output interface, multiple sets of universal input / output interfaces are required. For example, if five peripheral processing devices 470 and the host 440 are to be connected at the same time, six sets of general-purpose input / output interfaces are required, and at least six general-purpose input / output ports (GPIO ports), pins, or connectors are required.

請參考圖5所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一電子系統500的系統架構圖。該電子系統500包含了觸控處理裝置530與多個相同或不同的周邊處理裝置470-1~n,其可以分別透過標準工業介面471-1~n來連接到主機440。為了解決耗用過多通用輸出入連接埠的問題,圖5只使用一組通用輸出入介面532,利用分線的方式連接到主機440與/或周邊處理裝置470-1~n。舉例而言,當要同時連接五個周邊處理裝置470與主機440時,該通用輸出入介面532可以包含三個通用輸出入連接埠(GPIO port)。每個通用輸出入連接埠可以傳送兩個可能邏輯狀態的電路信號。由於該通用輸出入介面532可以輸出八種可能的數位信號值,因此可以分配六種數位信號值至主機440與/或周邊處理裝置470-1~n。當主機440與/或周邊處理裝置470-1~n收到相應的數位信號值時,才執行該數位信號值相應的指令。當主機440與/或周邊處理裝置 470-1~n收到不相應的數位信號值時,並不需要執行任何動作。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a system architecture diagram of an electronic system 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic system 500 includes a touch processing device 530 and a plurality of identical or different peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n, which can be connected to the host 440 through standard industrial interfaces 471-1 ~ n, respectively. In order to solve the problem of consuming too many general-purpose I / O ports, FIG. 5 only uses a group of general-purpose I / O interfaces 532, and is connected to the host 440 and / or peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n by using a branch line. For example, when five peripheral processing devices 470 and the host 440 are to be connected at the same time, the general-purpose input / output interface 532 may include three general-purpose input / output ports (GPIO ports). Each universal I / O port can transmit circuit signals of two possible logic states. Since the universal I / O interface 532 can output eight possible digital signal values, six digital signal values can be allocated to the host 440 and / or peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n. When the host 440 and / or the peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n receive the corresponding digital signal value, the instruction corresponding to the digital signal value is executed. When host 440 and / or peripheral processing device 470-1 ~ n do not need to perform any action when receiving the corresponding digital signal value.

在一實施例中,還可以分配一個數位信號值作為認知(ACK,acknowledgement)信號,以供該主機440與/或周邊處理裝置470-1~n回送至該觸控處理裝置430確認已經收到信號。當該觸控處理裝置430在一段時間內未確認已經收到信號時,該觸控處理裝置430可以重複發送該數位信號值。 In an embodiment, a digital signal value may also be assigned as an acknowledgement (ACK, acknowledgement) signal for the host 440 and / or peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n to send back to the touch processing device 430 to confirm that they have received signal. When the touch processing device 430 does not confirm that a signal has been received within a period of time, the touch processing device 430 may repeatedly send the digital signal value.

在圖4與圖5的實施例當中,該觸控處理裝置430、該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470在運作時,可以分別處於省電模式,也可以分別處於正常運作模式。本發明並不限定該觸控處理裝置430、該主機440與該周邊處理裝置470的運行模式。該觸控處理裝置430透過通用輸出入介面傳送該電路信號時,該電路信號可以與時脈信號同步,也可以與時脈信號不同步。本發明並不限定通用輸出入介面所傳送的電路信號或認知信號是否與時脈信號同步。 In the embodiments of FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the touch processing device 430, the host 440, and the peripheral processing device 470 may be respectively in a power saving mode or a normal operation mode when they are operating. The present invention does not limit the operation modes of the touch processing device 430, the host 440, and the peripheral processing device 470. When the touch processing device 430 transmits the circuit signal through the universal input / output interface, the circuit signal may be synchronized with the clock signal, or may be asynchronous with the clock signal. The present invention does not limit whether the circuit signal or the cognitive signal transmitted by the universal I / O interface is synchronized with the clock signal.

請參考圖6所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理裝置430的一方塊示意圖。該觸控處理裝置430可以適用於圖4所示實施例,其可以包含一標準工業介面431、一第一通用輸出入介面432、一第二通用輸出入介面433與連接到該三個介面的一嵌入式處理器630。相同的元器件請參考圖2所示實施例的說明。第一通用輸出入介面432和第二通用輸出入介面433可以包含一或多個通用輸出入埠,每個通用輸出入埠可以傳送表示複數個邏輯狀態的電路信號,例如邏輯0或邏輯1。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram of a touch processing device 430 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch processing device 430 may be applicable to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and may include a standard industrial interface 431, a first general-purpose input / output interface 432, a second general-purpose input / output interface 433, and a connection to the three interfaces. An embedded processor 630. For the same components, please refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. The first universal I / O interface 432 and the second universal I / O interface 433 may include one or more universal I / O ports, and each universal I / O port may transmit a circuit signal representing a plurality of logic states, such as logic 0 or logic 1.

該嵌入式處理器630藉由該電極介面元件238偵測到一或多個觸控事件之後,會判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於主機440的指令或相應於周邊處理裝置470的指令。當該一或多個觸控事件相應於主機440的指 令時,會透過該第一通用輸出入介面432發出電路信號給主機440。當該一或多個觸控事件相應於周邊處理裝置470的指令時,會透過該第二通用輸出入介面433發出特定電路信號給周邊處理裝置470。當該主機440處於一正常模式時,該嵌入式處理器630會透過該標準工業介面431的軟硬體堆疊,將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至主機440。 After the embedded processor 630 detects one or more touch events through the electrode interface element 238, it determines whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command from the host 440 or a peripheral processing device 470. instruction. When the one or more touch events correspond to the finger of the host 440 When ordered, a circuit signal is sent to the host 440 through the first general-purpose input / output interface 432. When the one or more touch events correspond to the instructions of the peripheral processing device 470, specific circuit signals are sent to the peripheral processing device 470 through the second general-purpose input / output interface 433. When the host 440 is in a normal mode, the embedded processor 630 transmits the one or more touch events to the host 440 through the hardware and software stack of the standard industrial interface 431.

在一實施例中,主機440或周邊處理裝置470於收到該電路信號或特定電路信號之後,可以透過第一通用輸出入介面432或第二通用輸出入介面433回傳認知信號至觸控處理裝置430。在一實施例中,當該嵌入式處理器630在發出電路信號或特定電路信號之後一段時間內沒有收到認知信號,會再重新發送電路信號或特定電路信號。 In an embodiment, after receiving the circuit signal or the specific circuit signal, the host 440 or the peripheral processing device 470 may return the cognitive signal to the touch processing through the first universal input / output interface 432 or the second universal input / output interface 433. Device 430. In one embodiment, when the embedded processor 630 does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending out the circuit signal or the specific circuit signal, it will resend the circuit signal or the specific circuit signal.

請參考圖7所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理裝置530的一方塊示意圖。該觸控處理裝置530可以適用於圖5所示實施例,其可以包含一標準工業介面431、一通用輸出入介面532與連接到該兩個介面的一嵌入式處理器730。相同的元器件請參考圖2與圖6所示實施例的說明。通用輸出入介面532可以包含一或多個通用輸出入埠,每個通用輸出入埠可以傳送表示複數個邏輯狀態的電路信號,例如邏輯0或邏輯1。該通用輸出入介面532可以連接至主機440與/或一個以上的周邊處理裝置470-1~n。主機440與一個以上的周邊處理裝置470-1~n會對應至至少一個數位信號值,該數位信號值可以藉由該通用輸出入介面532加以傳送。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a block diagram of a touch processing device 530 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch processing device 530 may be suitable for the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and may include a standard industrial interface 431, a general-purpose input / output interface 532, and an embedded processor 730 connected to the two interfaces. For the same components, please refer to the description of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6. The universal I / O interface 532 may include one or more universal I / O ports, and each universal I / O port may transmit a circuit signal representing a plurality of logic states, such as logic 0 or logic 1. The universal I / O interface 532 may be connected to the host 440 and / or more than one peripheral processing device 470-1 ~ n. The host 440 and one or more peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n correspond to at least one digital signal value, and the digital signal value can be transmitted through the universal input / output interface 532.

該嵌入式處理器730藉由該電極介面元件238偵測到一或多個觸控事件之後,會判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於主機440的指令或相應於多個周邊處理裝置470-1~n其中之一的指令。如果該一或多個觸控事 件相應於主機440或多個周邊處理裝置470-1~n其中之一的指令,則該嵌入式處理器730令該通用輸出入介面532輸出該主機440或多個周邊處理裝置470-1~n其中之一相應的數位信號值。相應的主機440與多個周邊處理裝置470-1~n都會收到該數位信號值,但只有相應的主機440或周邊處理裝置470會執行相應的指令。 After the embedded processor 730 detects one or more touch events through the electrode interface element 238, it determines whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command from the host 440 or correspond to multiple peripheral processing devices. 470-1 ~ n. If the one or more touch events Corresponding to one of the host 440 or one of the peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n, the embedded processor 730 causes the general-purpose input / output interface 532 to output the host 440 or the peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ One of the corresponding digital signal values. The corresponding host 440 and multiple peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n will receive the digital signal value, but only the corresponding host 440 or peripheral processing device 470 will execute the corresponding instruction.

在一實施例中,主機440或周邊處理裝置470於收到該數位信號值之後,可以透過通用輸出入介面532回傳認知信號至觸控處理裝置530。在一實施例中,當該嵌入式處理器730在發出電路信號或特定電路信號之後一段時間內沒有收到認知信號,會再重新發送該數位信號值。 In an embodiment, after receiving the digital signal value, the host 440 or the peripheral processing device 470 may return the cognitive signal to the touch processing device 530 through the universal input / output interface 532. In one embodiment, when the embedded processor 730 does not receive a cognitive signal for a period of time after sending out a circuit signal or a specific circuit signal, it will resend the digital signal value.

在一實施例中,相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置470的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。該一或多個周邊處理裝置470-1~n包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In one embodiment, the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device 470 include one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking a picture; turning on / off the microphone; Tray. The one or more peripheral processing devices 470-1 ~ n include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

請參考圖8所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的主機440的一方塊示意圖。該主機440包含隨機存取記憶體810與連接至該隨機存取記憶體810的一中央處理器830,亦即包含了執行作業系統所需要的記憶體資源與計算資源。先前已經舉例說明中央處理器的範例型式,在此不再贅敘。該主機440可以適用於圖4與圖5的實施例當中。 Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a block diagram of a host 440 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The host 440 includes a random access memory 810 and a central processing unit 830 connected to the random access memory 810, that is, a memory resource and a computing resource required to execute an operating system. The exemplary types of the central processing unit have been exemplified previously, and will not be repeated here. The host 440 can be applied to the embodiments in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.

該中央處理器830可以包含複數個標準工業介面831-1~n與至少一個通用輸出入介面832。每一個標準工業介面831-1~n可以是相同的型式,也可以是不同的型式。先前已經舉例說明標準工業介面的範例型式, 在此不再贅敘。至少有一個標準工業介面831-1用於連接至觸控處理裝置430或530,其餘的標準工業介面831則用於連接至周邊處理裝置470或470-1~n。 The central processing unit 830 may include a plurality of standard industrial interfaces 831-1 ~ n and at least one general-purpose input / output interface 832. Each standard industrial interface 831-1 ~ n can be the same type or different types. The example type of the standard industrial interface has been exemplified previously. I will not repeat them here. At least one standard industrial interface 831-1 is used to connect to the touch processing device 430 or 530, and the remaining standard industrial interface 831 is used to connect to the peripheral processing devices 470 or 470-1 ~ n.

該通用輸出入介面832也用於連接至觸控處理裝置430或530。當透過該通用輸出入介面832接收來自觸控處理裝置430的電路信號之後,或是透過該通用輸出入介面832接收來自觸控處理裝置530的相應的數位信號值之後,中央處理器830當中的一觸控觸發電路833將會執行特殊的操作。舉例來說,更換該主機440的運作模式,但本發明並不限定於此操作。在一實施例中,當該主機440於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,觸控觸發電路833可以令該主機440切換為一省電模式,當該主機440於一省電模式時接收該電路信號後,觸控觸發電路833可以令該主機440切換為一正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機440的中央處理器830不執行該作業系統。當觸控觸發電路833收到該電路信號或相應的數位信號值後,該觸控觸發電路833透過該通用輸出入介面832傳送一認知信號回送該觸控處理裝置430或530。 The universal I / O interface 832 is also used to connect to the touch processing device 430 or 530. After receiving a circuit signal from the touch processing device 430 through the universal input / output interface 832, or after receiving a corresponding digital signal value from the touch processing device 530 through the universal input / output interface 832, the A touch trigger circuit 833 will perform special operations. For example, the operation mode of the host 440 is changed, but the present invention is not limited to this operation. In an embodiment, after the host 440 receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the touch trigger circuit 833 may cause the host 440 to switch to a power saving mode, and when the host 440 receives the circuit signal in a power saving mode After the circuit signal, the touch trigger circuit 833 can cause the host 440 to switch to a normal mode. In the power saving mode, the CPU 830 of the host 440 does not execute the operating system. After the touch trigger circuit 833 receives the circuit signal or the corresponding digital signal value, the touch trigger circuit 833 sends a cognitive signal to the touch processing device 430 or 530 through the universal input / output interface 832.

上述的特殊操作,可以是和作業系統無關的操作。在一實施例中,可以利用一或多個觸控事件或手勢來進入或離開中央處理器830的除錯模式(debug mode)或特權模式(privilege mode),以便利電子系統的開發。在另一實施例中,可以利用一或多個觸控事件或手勢來讓中央處理器830執行或離開基本輸出入系統(BIOS,basic input/output system),以便利電子系統的設定。 The above-mentioned special operations may be operations independent of the operating system. In one embodiment, one or more touch events or gestures can be used to enter or leave the debug mode or privilege mode of the CPU 830 to facilitate the development of the electronic system. In another embodiment, one or more touch events or gestures may be used to allow the central processing unit 830 to execute or leave a basic input / output system (BIOS) to facilitate the setting of the electronic system.

請參考圖9所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理方法的一流程示意圖。該觸控處理方法可以適用於圖5和圖7的觸控處理裝置530。以下是各步驟的說明: Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic flowchart of a touch processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch processing method can be applied to the touch processing device 530 of FIGS. 5 and 7. Here is a description of each step:

步驟910:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件。 Step 910: Detect one or more touch events through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel.

步驟920:判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令。當相應於該指令時,流程進入步驟930,否則進入步驟950。 Step 920: Determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction. When corresponding to the instruction, the flow proceeds to step 930, otherwise proceeds to step 950.

步驟930:透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至一主機。 Step 930: Send a circuit signal to a host through a universal I / O port interface.

可選的步驟940:當發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到一認知信號,重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 Optional step 940: When a cognitive signal is not received for a period of time after the circuit signal is transmitted, the circuit signal is resent to the host.

步驟950:當該主機處於該正常模式時,透過一標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 Step 950: When the host is in the normal mode, the one or more touch events are transmitted to the host through a standard industrial interface.

可選的步驟960:判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令。 Optional step 960: Determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device.

可選的步驟970:透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號。 Optional step 970: Send a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device through the universal I / O port interface.

可選的步驟980:當發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,重新發送該特定電路信號。 Optional step 980: When the cognitive signal is not received for a period of time after the specific circuit signal is sent, the specific circuit signal is resent.

請參考圖10所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的觸控處理方法的一流程示意圖。該觸控處理方法可以適用於圖4和圖6所示的觸控處理裝置430或圖5和圖7所示的觸控處理裝置530。各步驟的說明同圖9實施例。圖10的實施例只是將各步驟的執行順序或條件加以調整。 Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic flowchart of a touch processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch processing method can be applied to the touch processing device 430 shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 or the touch processing device 530 shown in FIGS. 5 and 7. The description of each step is the same as the embodiment of FIG. 9. The embodiment of FIG. 10 merely adjusts the execution order or conditions of each step.

請參考圖11所示,其為根據本發明一實施例的一主機處理方法的一流程示意圖。該主機處理方法可以適用於圖4與圖5所示的主機440。 以下是各步驟的說明: Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a schematic flowchart of a host processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The host processing method can be applied to the host 440 shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. Here is a description of each step:

可選的步驟1110:在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 Optional step 1110: In a normal mode, execute an operating system to control an electronic system.

可選的步驟1120:透過一標準工業介面接收一觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件。 Optional step 1120: Receive a touch event from a touch processing device through a standard industrial interface.

步驟1130:當透過一通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令。 Step 1130: When a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device is received through a universal I / O port interface, a command corresponding to a touch event or gesture is executed.

可選的步驟1140:當收到該電路信號後,透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 Optional step 1140: After receiving the circuit signal, send a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種電子系統,用於接收觸控事件或手勢以發出相應的指令,該電子系統包含:一觸控處理裝置與一主機。該觸控處理裝置,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該主機;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides an electronic system for receiving touch events or gestures to issue corresponding instructions. The electronic system includes a touch processing device and a host. The touch processing device includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting one or more touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; a universal input / output port The interface includes more than one universal I / O port to connect to the host; and a processor for determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command, and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command When instructed, a circuit signal is sent to the host through the universal I / O port interface, and when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control the electronic system.

在上述實施例中,為了調整該主機的耗電程度,該主機於接收該電路信號之後,更換該主機的運作模式。 In the above embodiment, in order to adjust the power consumption of the host, the host changes the operation mode of the host after receiving the circuit signal.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件,該觸控處理裝置更包含一標準工業介面連接至該主機,當該主機處於該正常模式時,該處理器透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event, the touch processing device further includes a standard industrial interface connected to the host. When the host is in the normal mode, the processor uses the standard industrial interface to transfer the one or more A touch event is transmitted to the host.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為較節省能源的省電模式,當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to a more energy-saving power-saving mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power-saving mode. In the mode, the host does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為正常的運作模式,當該主機於一省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to the normal operation mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in a power saving mode, the host switches to the normal mode, and in the power saving mode, The host does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了將觸控事件或手勢所對應的指令直接提供給周邊處理裝置,而不需要透過主機的轉介處理,該電子系統更包含一或多個周邊處理裝置,該觸控處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面連接至該一或多個周邊處理裝置,該處理器更用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令,當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號。某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 In the above embodiment, in order to directly provide a command corresponding to a touch event or a gesture to a peripheral processing device, without the need of referral processing by the host, the electronic system further includes one or more peripheral processing devices, and the touch The processing device is connected to the one or more peripheral processing devices through the universal I / O port interface. The processor is further configured to determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to instructions of a peripheral processing device. When a plurality of touch events constitute an instruction corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device, a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device is sent through the universal input / output port interface. After a certain peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, it executes the instruction.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjust the brightness of the screen; adjust the volume of the speaker; turn on / off the camera / video mode; ; Turn the microphone on and off; and turn on and off the tray of the optical drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當某一該 周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,某一該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to know that the receiver has received the instruction, After the peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, a peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiments, in order to control various peripheral devices, the specific circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the circuit signal to the host. .

在上述實施例中,為了在傳送無涉位置的指令時進出複雜的軟硬體堆疊,該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiment, in order to enter and exit a complicated software and hardware stack when transmitting a position-independent instruction, the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more touch events.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種電子系統,用於接收觸控手勢以執行指令,該電子系統包含:一觸控處理裝置、一周邊處理裝置與一主機。該觸控處理裝置,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一標準工業介面連接至該主機;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該周邊處理裝置;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於該周邊處理裝置的一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該 周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides an electronic system for receiving touch gestures to execute instructions. The electronic system includes a touch processing device, a peripheral processing device, and a host. The touch processing device includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting one or more touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; a standard industrial interface connection To the host; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to the peripheral processing device; and a processor for determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to the peripheral processing device An instruction when the one or more touch events correspond to the When the peripheral processing device instructs, a specific circuit signal is sent to the peripheral processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件至主機與其執行的作業系統,當該主機處於一正常模式時,該觸控處理裝置透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event to the host and the operating system executed by the host, the touch processing device transmits the one or more touch events to the host through the standard industrial interface when the host is in a normal mode. Host.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the instructions corresponding to the peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking pictures; Turn off the microphone; and turn on / off the tray of the optical drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the peripheral processing device includes one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, the peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理裝置,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一主機;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件 相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing device for receiving a touch gesture to issue a command, including: an electrode interface element for connecting to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for transmitting through the multiple A touch electrode detects one or more touch events; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to a host; and a processor for determining the one or more touch events Whether the event corresponds to a command when the one or more touch events Corresponding to a command, a circuit signal is sent to the host through the universal input / output port interface, and when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control an electronic system.

在上述實施例中,為了調整該主機的耗電程度,該主機於接收該電路信號之後,更換該主機的運作模式。 In the above embodiment, in order to adjust the power consumption of the host, the host changes the operation mode of the host after receiving the circuit signal.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件給作業系統,該觸控處理裝置更包含一標準工業介面連接至該主機,當該主機處於該正常模式時,該處理器透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event to the operating system, the touch processing device further includes a standard industrial interface connected to the host. When the host is in the normal mode, the processor sends the touch event to the host through the standard industrial interface. One or more touch events are transmitted to the host.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為較節省能源的省電模式,當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to a more energy-saving power-saving mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power-saving mode. In the mode, the host does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為正常的運作模式,當該主機於一省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to the normal operation mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in a power saving mode, the host switches to the normal mode, and in the power saving mode, The host does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了將觸控事件或手勢所對應的指令直接提供給周邊處理裝置,而不需要透過主機的轉介處理,該電子系統更包含一或多個周邊處理裝置,該觸控處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面連接至該一或多個周邊處理裝置,該處理器更用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令,當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號。某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 In the above embodiment, in order to directly provide a command corresponding to a touch event or a gesture to a peripheral processing device, without the need of referral processing by the host, the electronic system further includes one or more peripheral processing devices, and the touch The processing device is connected to the one or more peripheral processing devices through the universal I / O port interface. The processor is further configured to determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to instructions of a peripheral processing device. When a plurality of touch events constitute an instruction corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device, a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device is sent through the universal input / output port interface. After a certain peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, it executes the instruction.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於某 一個該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, An instruction of the peripheral processing device includes one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking a picture; turning on / off the microphone; and opening and closing the tray of the optical disc drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當某一該周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,某一該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when a peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, a peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch via the universal input / output port interface.控 处理 装置。 Control processing device.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiments, in order to control various peripheral devices, the specific circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the circuit signal to the host .

在上述實施例中,為了在傳送無涉位置的指令時進出複雜的軟硬體堆疊,該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiment, in order to enter and exit a complicated software and hardware stack when transmitting a position-independent instruction, the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more touch events.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種主機,用於接收觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,包含:一標準工業介面以連接至一觸控處理裝置;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該觸控處理裝置;以及一中央處理器,用於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統,以及透過該標準工業介面接收該觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件,其中當該通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的一或多個特定觸控事件。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a host for receiving corresponding commands of touch events or gestures, including: a standard industrial interface to connect to a touch processing device; a universal input / output port interface including more than one A universal I / O port to connect to the touch processing device; and a central processing unit for executing an operating system to control an electronic system in a normal mode, and receiving the touch processing device through the standard industrial interface A touch event issued, wherein when the universal I / O interface receives a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device, the touch event or a gesture corresponding command is executed, wherein the circuit signal corresponds to the touch processing One or more specific touch events occurring on a touch panel connected to the device.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為較節省能源的省電模式,當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,其中於該省電模式下,該中央處理器不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to a more energy-saving power-saving mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power-saving mode. In the mode, the CPU does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為正常的運作模式,當該主機於一省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該中央處理器不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to the normal operation mode, when the host receives the circuit signal in a power saving mode, the host switches to the normal mode, and in the power saving mode, The CPU does not execute the operating system.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了在傳送無涉位置的指令時進出複雜的軟硬體堆疊,該電路信號不包含該一或多個特定觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiment, in order to enter and exit a complicated software and hardware stack when transmitting a position-independent instruction, the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more specific touch events.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理裝置,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一標準工業介 面連接至一主機;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一周邊處理裝置;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於該周邊處理裝置的一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing device for receiving a touch gesture to issue a command, including: an electrode interface element for connecting to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for transmitting through the multiple One touch electrode detects one or more touch events; a standard industrial media Interface to a host; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port for connection to a peripheral processing device; and a processor for determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to the peripheral An instruction of the processing device, when the one or more touch events correspond to the instruction of the peripheral processing device, a specific circuit signal is sent to the peripheral processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件至主機與其執行的作業系統,當該主機處於一正常模式時,該觸控處理裝置透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event to the host and the operating system executed by the host, the touch processing device transmits the one or more touch events to the host through the standard industrial interface when the host is in a normal mode. Host.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the instructions corresponding to the peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking pictures; Turn off the microphone; and turn on / off the tray of the optical drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the peripheral processing device includes one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, the peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個 觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction, including: detecting one or more through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel A touch event; determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command; and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command, sending a circuit signal to the host through a universal input / output port interface, When the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control an electronic system.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件給作業系統,該觸控處理方法更包含:當該主機處於該正常模式時,透過一標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event to the operating system, the touch processing method further includes: when the host is in the normal mode, transmitting the one or more touch events to the host through a standard industrial interface. .

在上述實施例中,為了將觸控事件或手勢所對應的指令直接提供給周邊處理裝置,而不需要透過主機的轉介處理,該觸控處理方法更包含:判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一周邊處理裝置的指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號。某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 In the above embodiment, in order to directly provide a command corresponding to a touch event or a gesture to a peripheral processing device without referring to a host for referral processing, the touch processing method further includes: judging the one or more touches Whether the event corresponds to a command of a peripheral processing device; and when the one or more touch events constitute a command corresponding to a peripheral processing device, sending out a response corresponding to a peripheral processing through the universal input / output port interface A specific circuit signal of the device. After a certain peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, it executes the instruction.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjust the brightness of the screen; adjust the volume of the speaker; turn on / off the camera / video mode; take a picture ; Turn the microphone on and off; and turn on and off the tray of the optical drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,該觸控處理方法更包含:當發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號, 重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, the touch processing method further includes: when the specific circuit signal is sent, the cognitive signal is not received for a period of time, Resend the specific circuit signal.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiments, in order to control various peripheral devices, the specific circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,該觸控處理方法更包含:當發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, the touch processing method further includes: when the cognitive signal is not received within a period of time after sending the circuit signal, re-sending the circuit signal to the host.

在上述實施例中,為了在傳送無涉位置的指令時進出複雜的軟硬體堆疊,該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiment, in order to enter and exit a complicated software and hardware stack when transmitting a position-independent instruction, the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more touch events.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種主機處理方法,用於接收觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,包含:在一止常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統;透過一標準工業介面接收一觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件;以及當透過一通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行觸控事件或手勢所相應的指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的一或多個特定觸控事件。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a host processing method for receiving a corresponding instruction of a touch event or gesture, including: executing an operating system to control an electronic system in a normal mode; through a standard industry The interface receives a touch event from a touch processing device; and when a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device is received through a general-purpose input / output port interface, the corresponding command of the touch event or gesture is executed, where the The circuit signal corresponds to one or more specific touch events occurring on a touch panel connected to the touch processing device.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為較節省能源的省電模式,該主機處理方法更包含:當於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,切換為一省電模式,其中於該省電模式下,不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to a more energy-saving power-saving mode, the host processing method further includes: after receiving the circuit signal in the normal mode, switching to a power-saving mode, where In this power saving mode, the operating system is not executed.

在上述實施例中,為了將該主機的運作切換為正常的運作模式,該主機處理方法更包含:當於一省電模式時接收該電路信號後,切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,不執行該作業系統。 In the above embodiment, in order to switch the operation of the host to the normal operation mode, the host processing method further includes: after receiving the circuit signal in a power saving mode, switching to the normal mode, wherein the power saving In operating mode, the operating system is not executed.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,該主機處理方法更包含:當收到該電路信號後,透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認 知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, the host processing method further includes: after receiving the circuit signal, transmitting an acknowledgement through the universal input / output port interface. The learning signal returns to the touch processing device.

在上述實施例中,為了在傳送無涉位置的指令時進出複雜的軟硬體堆疊,該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 In the above embodiment, in order to enter and exit a complicated software and hardware stack when transmitting a position-independent instruction, the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more touch events.

在一實施例中,本申請提供一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一周邊處理裝置的一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一特定電路信號至該周邊處理裝置。 In one embodiment, the present application provides a touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction, including: detecting one or more touch events through a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel; and determining the Whether one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of a peripheral processing device; and when the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device, send a specific circuit signal through a universal input / output port interface To the peripheral processing device.

在上述實施例中,為了提供觸控事件至主機與其執行的作業系統,該觸控處理方法更包含:當一主機處於一正常模式時,透過一標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 In the above embodiment, in order to provide a touch event to the host and its operating system, the touch processing method further includes: when a host is in a normal mode, the one or more touch events are transmitted through a standard industrial interface. Teleport to this host.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,相應於該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the instructions corresponding to the peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking pictures; Turn off the microphone; and turn on / off the tray of the optical drive.

在上述實施例中,為了控制各式各樣的周邊裝置,該周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 In the above embodiment, in order to control various peripheral devices, the peripheral processing device includes one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller.

在上述實施例中,為了確知接收方已經收到指令,該觸控處理方法更包含:當於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,重新發送該特定電路信號。 In the above embodiment, in order to confirm that the receiver has received the instruction, the touch processing method further includes: when the cognitive signal is not received within a period of time after the specific circuit signal is sent, re-sending the specific circuit signal.

Claims (37)

一種電子系統,用於接收觸控事件或手勢以發出相應的指令,該電子系統包含:一觸控處理裝置,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一主機;以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機;以及該主機,其處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制該電子系統。 An electronic system for receiving touch events or gestures to issue corresponding instructions. The electronic system includes: a touch processing device, including: an electrode interface element for connecting to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel; Detecting one or more touch events through the plurality of touch electrodes; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to a host; and a processor for determining whether the or Whether the plurality of touch events correspond to a command, and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command, send a circuit signal to the host through the universal input / output port interface; and the host is in a normal state In the mode, an operating system is executed to control the electronic system. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電子系統,其中該觸控處理裝置更包含一標準工業介面連接至該主機,當該主機處於該正常模式時,該處理器透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 For example, the electronic system of the first patent application scope, wherein the touch processing device further includes a standard industrial interface connected to the host, and when the host is in the normal mode, the processor uses the standard industrial interface to transfer the one or more A touch event is transmitted to the host. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電子系統,其中當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,當該主機於該省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 For example, the electronic system of the first patent application scope, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power saving mode, and when the host receives the circuit signal in the power saving mode, The host is switched to the normal mode, wherein in the power saving mode, the host does not execute the operating system. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電子系統,更包含一或多個周邊處理裝置,該觸控處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面連接至該一或多個周邊處理裝置,該處理器更用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令,當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號,其中當某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 For example, the electronic system of the first patent application scope further includes one or more peripheral processing devices. The touch processing device is connected to the one or more peripheral processing devices through the universal input / output port interface. The processor is further used for Determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command of the peripheral processing device, and when the one or more touch events constitute a command corresponding to a peripheral processing device, through the universal input / output interface Send a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device, and when a certain peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, execute the instruction. 如申請專利範圍第4項的電子系統,其中相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 For example, for the electronic system under item 4 of the patent application, the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjusting the brightness of the screen; adjusting the volume of the speaker; turning on / off the camera / video mode; taking pictures; turning on / off the microphone ; And the tray that turns the optical drive on and off. 如申請專利範圍第4項的電子系統,其中該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及 光碟機控制器。 For example, the electronic system of claim 4, wherein the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and Drive controller. 如申請專利範圍第4項的電子系統,其中當某一該周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,某一該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 For example, the electronic system of the fourth scope of the patent application, wherein when a peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, a peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface. When the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal. 如申請專利範圍第4項的電子系統,其中該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the electronic system according to item 4 of the patent application, wherein the specific circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電子系統,其中當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 For example, the electronic system of the first patent application scope, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal I / O port interface, and when the touch processing device sends If the cognitive signal is not received for a period of time after the circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the circuit signal to the host. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電子系統,其中該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the electronic system of the first patent application scope, wherein the circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events. 一種觸控處理裝置,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:一電極介面元件以連接至一觸控面板的多條觸控電極,用於透過該多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至一主機; 以及一處理器,用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令,當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至該主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 A touch processing device for receiving a touch gesture to issue a command includes: an electrode interface element connected to a plurality of touch electrodes of a touch panel for detecting one or more through the plurality of touch electrodes Touch events; a universal I / O port interface including more than one universal I / O port to connect to a host; And a processor for determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to a command, and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command, sending a circuit signal to the universal input / output port interface to the command A host, wherein when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed to control an electronic system. 如申請專利範圍第11項的觸控處理裝置,更包含一標準工業介面連接至該主機,當該主機處於該正常模式時,該處理器透過該標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 For example, the touch processing device under the scope of patent application 11 further includes a standard industrial interface connected to the host. When the host is in the normal mode, the processor sends the one or more touch events through the standard industrial interface. Teleport to this host. 如申請專利範圍第11項的觸控處理裝置,其中當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,當該主機於該省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該主機不執行該作業系統。 For example, the touch processing device with the scope of patent application No. 11, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power saving mode, and when the host receives the circuit signal in the power saving mode, After that, the host switches to the normal mode, where the host does not execute the operating system in the power saving mode. 如申請專利範圍第11項的觸控處理裝置,其中該電子系統更包含一或多個周邊處理裝置,該觸控處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面連接至該一或多個周邊處理裝置,該處理器更用於判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令,當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號,其中某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 For example, the touch processing device according to item 11 of the application, wherein the electronic system further includes one or more peripheral processing devices, and the touch processing device is connected to the one or more peripheral processing devices through the universal input / output port interface. The processor is further configured to determine whether the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of the peripheral processing device. When the one or more touch events constitute an instruction corresponding to a peripheral processing device, The universal input / output port interface sends a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device, and one of the peripheral processing devices executes the instruction after receiving the specific circuit signal. 如申請專利範圍第14項的觸控處理裝置,其中相應於某一個該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 For example, the touch processing device under the scope of application for patent No. 14, in which the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjust the brightness of the screen; adjust the volume of the speaker; Turn off the microphone; and turn on / off the tray of the optical drive. 如申請專利範圍第14項的觸控處理裝置,其中該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 For example, the touch processing device according to item 14 of the application, wherein the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller. 如申請專利範圍第14項的觸控處理裝置,其中當某一該周邊處理裝置收到該特定電路信號後,某一該周邊處理裝置透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該特定電路信號。 For example, the touch processing device under the scope of application for patent No. 14, wherein when a peripheral processing device receives the specific circuit signal, a peripheral processing device sends a cognitive signal back to the touch through the universal input / output port interface. Processing device, when the touch processing device does not receive the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the specific circuit signal. 如申請專利範圍第14項的觸控處理裝置,其中該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the touch processing device according to item 14 of the patent application, wherein the specific circuit signal does not include positions of the one or more touch events. 如申請專利範圍第11項的觸控處理裝置,其中當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置,當該觸控處理裝置於發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到該認知信號,該觸控處理裝置重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 For example, the touch processing device with the scope of patent application No. 11, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface, and when the touch processing device After not receiving the cognitive signal for a period of time after sending the circuit signal, the touch processing device resends the circuit signal to the host. 如申請專利範圍第11項的觸控處理裝置,其中該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the touch processing device according to item 11 of the patent application, wherein the circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events. 一種觸控處理方法,用於接收觸控手勢以發出指令,包含:透過一觸控面板的多條觸控電極偵測一或多個觸控事件;判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於一指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件相應於一指令時,透過一通用輸出入埠介面送出一電路信號至一主機,其中當該主機處於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統。 A touch processing method for receiving a touch gesture to issue an instruction includes: detecting one or more touch events through multiple touch electrodes of a touch panel; determining whether the one or more touch events are corresponding In a command; and when the one or more touch events correspond to a command, sending a circuit signal to a host through a universal input / output port interface, wherein when the host is in a normal mode, an operating system is executed To control an electronic system. 如申請專利範圍第21項的觸控處理方法,更包含:當該主機處於該正常模式時,透過一標準工業介面將該一或多個觸控事件傳送至該主機。 For example, the touch processing method of item 21 of the patent application scope further includes: when the host is in the normal mode, transmitting the one or more touch events to the host through a standard industrial interface. 如申請專利範圍第21項的觸控處理方法,更包含:判斷該一或多個觸控事件是否相應於某一周邊處理裝置的指令;以及當該一或多個觸控事件組成相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令時,透過該通用輸出入埠介面送出相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的一特定電路信號,其中某一該周邊處理裝置接收該特定電路信號之後,執行該指令。 For example, the touch processing method according to item 21 of the patent application scope further includes: determining whether the one or more touch events correspond to an instruction of a peripheral processing device; and when the one or more touch events constitute a corresponding one When an instruction of the peripheral processing device is sent, a specific circuit signal corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device is sent through the general-purpose input / output port interface, and one of the peripheral processing devices executes the instruction after receiving the specific circuit signal. 如申請專利範圍第23項的觸控處理方法,其中相應於某一該周邊處理裝置的指令包含下列其中之一:調整螢幕的亮度;調整揚聲器的音量;啟閉拍照/錄影模式;拍照;啟閉麥克風;以及開關光碟機的托盤。 For example, the touch processing method according to the 23rd aspect of the patent application, wherein the instructions corresponding to a certain peripheral processing device include one of the following: adjust the brightness of the screen; adjust the volume of the speaker; Turn off the microphone; and turn on / off the tray of the optical drive. 如申請專利範圍第23項的觸控處理方法,其中該一或多個周邊處理裝置包含下列其中之一:視訊控制器;音訊控制器;相機控制器;以及光碟機控制器。 For example, the touch processing method according to item 23 of the patent application, wherein the one or more peripheral processing devices include one of the following: a video controller; an audio controller; a camera controller; and an optical disc drive controller. 如申請專利範圍第23項的觸控處理方法,更包含:當發送該特定電路信號後一段時間內未接到一認知信號,重新發送該特定電路信號。 For example, the touch processing method of item 23 of the patent application scope further includes: when a cognitive signal is not received for a period of time after sending the specific circuit signal, re-sending the specific circuit signal. 如申請專利範圍第23項的觸控處理方法,其中該特定電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the touch processing method according to item 23 of the patent application, wherein the specific circuit signal does not include positions of the one or more touch events. 如申請專利範圍第21項的觸控處理方法,更包含:當發送該電路信號後一段時間內未接到一認知信號,重新發送該電路信號至該主機。 For example, the touch processing method according to item 21 of the patent application scope further includes: when a cognitive signal is not received for a period of time after the circuit signal is sent, the circuit signal is re-sent to the host. 如申請專利範圍第21項的觸控處理方法,其中該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the touch processing method according to item 21 of the patent application, wherein the circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events. 一種主機,用於接收觸控事件所相應的指令,包含:一標準工業介面以連接至一觸控處理裝置;一通用輸出入埠介面,包含一個以上的通用輸出入埠以連接至該觸控處理裝置;以及一中央處理器,用於在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統,以及透過該標準工業介面接收該觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件,其中當該通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行一或多個特定觸控事件所相應的一指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的該一或多個特定觸控事件。 A host for receiving instructions corresponding to a touch event, including: a standard industrial interface to connect to a touch processing device; a universal input / output port interface including more than one universal input / output port to connect to the touch A processing device; and a central processing unit for executing an operating system to control an electronic system in a normal mode, and receiving touch events from the touch processing device through the standard industrial interface, wherein when the general-purpose output When the port interface receives a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device, it executes a command corresponding to one or more specific touch events, wherein the circuit signal corresponds to a touch connected to the touch processing device. The one or more specific touch events occurring on the panel. 如申請專利範圍第30項的主機,其中當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,當該主機於該省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,該中央處理器不執行該作業系統。 For example, the host applying for patent scope item 30, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power saving mode, and when the host receives the circuit signal in the power saving mode, the host The host switches to the normal mode, where the CPU does not execute the operating system in the power saving mode. 如申請專利範圍第30項的主機,其中當該主機收到該電路信號後,該主機透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 For example, the host applying for item 30 of the patent scope, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal, the host sends a cognitive signal back to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface. 如申請專利範圍第30項的主機,其中該電路信號不包含該一或多個特定觸控事件的位置。 For example, the host of the scope of application for patent No. 30, wherein the circuit signal does not include the position of the one or more specific touch events. 一種主機處理方法,用於接收觸控事件所相應的指令,包含:在一正常模式時,執行一作業系統以控制一電子系統;透過一標準工業介面接收一觸控處理裝置發出的觸控事件;以及當透過一通用輸出入埠介面接收到由該觸控處理裝置發出的一電路信號時,執行一或多個特定觸控事件所相應的一指令,其中該電路信號相應於該觸控處理裝置所連接的一觸控面板上發生的該一或多個特定觸控事件。 A host processing method for receiving a corresponding instruction of a touch event includes: in a normal mode, executing an operating system to control an electronic system; and receiving a touch event from a touch processing device through a standard industrial interface ; And when a circuit signal sent by the touch processing device is received through a universal I / O port interface, an instruction corresponding to one or more specific touch events is executed, wherein the circuit signal corresponds to the touch processing The one or more specific touch events occurring on a touch panel connected to the device. 如申請專利範圍第34項的主機處理方法,其中當該主機於該正常模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為一省電模式,當該主機於該省電模式時接收該電路信號後,該主機切換為該正常模式,其中於該省電模式下,不 執行該作業系統。 For example, the host processing method of the scope of application for patent No. 34, wherein when the host receives the circuit signal in the normal mode, the host switches to a power saving mode, and when the host receives the circuit signal in the power saving mode, , The host switches to the normal mode, where in the power saving mode, Run the operating system. 如申請專利範圍第34項的主機處理方法,更包含:當收到該電路信號後,透過該通用輸出入埠介面傳送一認知信號回該觸控處理裝置。 For example, the host processing method of item 34 of the patent application scope further includes: after receiving the circuit signal, transmitting a cognitive signal to the touch processing device through the universal input / output port interface. 如申請專利範圍第34項的主機處理方法,其中該電路信號不包含該一或多個觸控事件的位置。 For example, the processing method of the host computer under the scope of application No. 34, wherein the circuit signal does not include the positions of the one or more touch events.
TW107110590A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Electronic system, touch sensitive processing apparatus and method thereof, and host and method thereof TWI673634B (en)

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TW201011607A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-16 Acer Inc Electronic system and a touch display device thereof
TW201510847A (en) * 2013-06-03 2015-03-16 Apple Inc Display, touch, and stylus synchronization
TW201629727A (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-08-16 蘋果公司 Coarse scan and targeted active mode scan for touch
US20180081488A1 (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 Egalax_Empia Technology Inc. Touch Sensitive Electronic Device, Touch Sensitive Processing Apparatus and Method Thereof

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TW201011607A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-16 Acer Inc Electronic system and a touch display device thereof
TW201510847A (en) * 2013-06-03 2015-03-16 Apple Inc Display, touch, and stylus synchronization
TW201629727A (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-08-16 蘋果公司 Coarse scan and targeted active mode scan for touch
US20180081488A1 (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 Egalax_Empia Technology Inc. Touch Sensitive Electronic Device, Touch Sensitive Processing Apparatus and Method Thereof

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