TWI672179B - Method for inkjet printing glass to have a metallic appearance by inkjet process - Google Patents

Method for inkjet printing glass to have a metallic appearance by inkjet process Download PDF

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TWI672179B
TWI672179B TW107127670A TW107127670A TWI672179B TW I672179 B TWI672179 B TW I672179B TW 107127670 A TW107127670 A TW 107127670A TW 107127670 A TW107127670 A TW 107127670A TW I672179 B TWI672179 B TW I672179B
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glass
printing
ink
ink layer
metallic
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TW202007452A (en
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盧勇先
黃瑞明
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華創噴墨科技有限公司
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  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
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Abstract

本發明係有關於一種以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其主要係欲進行噴墨列印之玻璃清潔乾淨、予以烘乾,於該玻璃表面噴印油墨底層,於該油墨底層上噴印金屬油墨層,再於該金屬油墨層上噴印透明保護油墨層;藉此,以噴印方式於玻璃進行表面處理,使玻璃外觀呈現金屬質感,不僅能更為快速進行表面處理,達到多樣化、全彩及漸層等效果,節省一般印刷製程所需的製版開版費用及時間,並由於噴印後之油墨底層、金屬油墨層及透明保護油墨層厚度較薄,可減少油墨之使用,除降低成本外也較符合環保,且如此組合之塗層經烘烤後可以滿足消費性電子產品的相關性能測試,提高了應用的領域,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The invention relates to a method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process, which is mainly for cleaning and drying a glass for inkjet printing, and printing an ink underlayer on the surface of the glass. Printing a metal ink layer on the bottom layer of the ink, and then printing a transparent protective ink layer on the metal ink layer; thereby performing surface treatment on the glass by printing, so that the appearance of the glass is metallic, not only can the surface be more quickly Processing, to achieve diversification, full color and gradual effects, saving the plate-making time and time required for general printing processes, and because of the thin thickness of the ink underlayer, metallic ink layer and transparent protective ink layer after printing Reducing the use of ink, in addition to reducing costs, is also more environmentally friendly, and the coatings thus combined can satisfy the relevant performance tests of consumer electronic products, improve the field of application, and increase the overall application. Practical efficacy characteristics.

Description

以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法A method of printing glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process

本發明係有關於一種以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,尤其是指一種以噴印方式於玻璃進行表面處理,使玻璃外觀呈現金屬質感,不僅能更為快速進行表面處理,達到多樣化、全彩及漸層等效果,節省一般印刷製程所需的製版開版費用及時間,並可減少油墨之使用,除降低成本外也較符合環保,且如此組合之塗層經烘烤後可以滿足消費性電子產品的相關性能測試,提高了應用的領域,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The invention relates to a method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process, in particular to a surface treatment of glass by printing, so that the appearance of the glass is metallic, and the surface treatment can be performed more quickly. To achieve diversification, full color and gradual effects, save the cost and time of plate making required for general printing processes, and reduce the use of ink, in addition to reducing costs, it is also more environmentally friendly, and the combination of such coatings After baking, it can meet the relevant performance test of consumer electronic products, improve the field of application, and increase the utility performance characteristics in its overall implementation.

按,智慧型手機已進入成熟的階段,各家手機品牌在功能評比上已大同小異,使得手機的外型搶眼吸睛與否決定消費者購買換機的意願;而由於人體的手心係向內具有弧度,使得3D曲面後殼的曲線結構設計正好能符合人體工程學,加之其弧形邊緣的觸控功能,可大大的提升消費者的握感體驗,使得其逐漸被廣泛的應用在智慧型手機上,且隨著3D曲面結構設計在智慧型手機應用上的流行,如何增強3D曲面結構件的表面裝飾性能,也再次引起了整個產業的高度關注。According to the smart phone, the mobile phone brand has entered a mature stage, and the mobile phone brands have been similar in function evaluation, making the appearance of the mobile phone eye-catching or not, determining the willingness of consumers to purchase the machine; and since the body of the human body is inward The curvature makes the curved structure of the 3D curved back shell just in line with ergonomics, and the touch function of its curved edge can greatly enhance the consumer's grip experience, making it gradually widely used in smart phones. On the other hand, with the popularity of 3D surface structure design in smart phone applications, how to enhance the surface decoration performance of 3D curved structural parts has once again caused great concern in the whole industry.

另,由於一般用戶普遍認為塑料機殼材質較為低檔,使得金屬、玻璃、陶瓷等超硬材質得到了更多智慧型手機廠商們的認可;而由於玻璃具有輕薄、透明潔凈等特點,且隨著新通訊技術的使用臨近及無線充電技術的應用,金屬機殼的屏蔽效果成為重大瓶頸,加上玻璃之加工成形性較佳,使得玻璃材質製作之機殼已開始取代其它材料。In addition, because the general user generally believes that the plastic casing material is relatively low-grade, the super-hard materials such as metal, glass and ceramics have been recognized by more intelligent mobile phone manufacturers; and because the glass has the characteristics of lightness, transparency and cleanliness, The use of new communication technologies and the application of wireless charging technology, the shielding effect of the metal casing has become a major bottleneck, and the processing of glass is better, so that the casing made of glass material has begun to replace other materials.

機殼由其它材料轉換為玻璃,影響行業產能供應的不僅僅是結構件主體的生產工藝轉變那麼簡單,如何裝飾玻璃表面內容,並讓其融入到整個智慧型手機的設計語言中同樣十分重要,要在玻璃表面上進行裝飾圖案處理難度很高一直是行業的共識,更何況現在行業中需要解決的,是工藝難度更高的3D玻璃曲面印刷工藝,也因此蓋板加工廠的3D玻璃曲面印刷工藝成熟程度及產能效率,即成為相關廠商重點關注的項目之一。The casing is converted from other materials to glass, which affects the production capacity of the industry. It is not only the transformation of the production process of the structural parts. It is also very important to decorate the surface of the glass and integrate it into the design language of the entire smart phone. It is always the consensus of the industry to carry out decorative pattern processing on the glass surface. What's more, what needs to be solved in the industry is the 3D glass surface printing process with higher process difficulty, and therefore the 3D glass surface printing of the cover processing factory. Process maturity and capacity efficiency have become one of the key projects of relevant manufacturers.

其中,於該3D玻璃曲面利用印刷進行表面處理的方式,由於印刷一般係應用於平面物體的表面處理,使得當將印刷應用於3D玻璃曲面的表面處理,即需要經過多次套印,不僅花費時間長,且因搭接縫的不可避免,而會有影響美觀、浪費塗料之情況發生。另,雖有業者利用真空鍍膜方式對3D玻璃曲面進行表面處理;然而,真空鍍膜不僅速度慢,且其鍍膜成本高,加上鍍膜的膜厚較厚,會於一定程度上影響了手機的散熱,使得真空鍍膜同樣無法應用在3D玻璃曲面的大量生產。Wherein, the 3D glass curved surface is surface-treated by printing, since printing is generally applied to the surface treatment of a planar object, so that when the printing is applied to the surface treatment of the 3D glass curved surface, it is necessary to undergo multiple overprinting, which takes time Long, and because of the inevitable lap seam, it will affect the appearance and waste of paint. In addition, although some manufacturers use vacuum coating to surface treatment of 3D glass curved surface; however, vacuum coating is not only slow, and its coating cost is high, and the thick film thickness of the coating will affect the heat dissipation of the mobile phone to some extent. Therefore, vacuum coating is also not applicable to mass production of 3D glass curved surfaces.

緣是,發明人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構及缺失再予以研究改良,提供一種以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。The reason is that the inventor has, in view of this, upholding the rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industry for many years, and researching and improving the existing structure and defects, providing a method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by inkjet process. In order to achieve better practical value for the purpose.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其主要係以噴印方式於玻璃進行表面處理,使玻璃外觀呈現具有金屬質感,不僅能更為快速進行表面處理,達到多樣化、全彩及漸層等效果,節省一般印刷製程所需的製版開版費用及時間,並由於噴印後之油墨底層、金屬油墨層及透明保護油墨層厚度較薄,可減少油墨之使用,除降低成本外也較符合環保,且如此組合之塗層經烘烤後可以滿足消費性電子產品的相關性能測試,提高了應用的領域,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process, which is mainly used for surface treatment of glass by means of printing, so that the appearance of the glass has a metallic texture, which can not only be carried out more quickly. Surface treatment, to achieve diversification, full color and gradation, etc., saving the plate-making time and time required for the general printing process, and because of the thin thickness of the ink underlayer, metallic ink layer and transparent protective ink layer after printing, It can reduce the use of ink, in addition to reducing the cost, it is also more environmentally friendly, and the combined coating can satisfy the relevant performance test of consumer electronic products after baking, and improve the application field, and in its overall implementation, it is more Increase the utility characteristics.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法之主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:The main purpose and effect of the method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by the ink jet process are achieved by the following specific technical means:

其主要係包括下列步驟:Its main steps include the following steps:

A.將欲進行噴墨列印之玻璃清潔乾淨,且予以烘乾;A. Clean the glass to be inkjet printed and dry it;

B.於該玻璃表面噴印油墨底層;B. printing an ink underlayer on the surface of the glass;

C.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該油墨底層乾燥後,於該油墨底層上噴印金屬油墨層;C. After the ink bottom layer is printed on the surface of the glass, the metal ink layer is printed on the ink bottom layer;

D.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該金屬油墨層乾燥後,於該金屬油墨層上噴印透明保護油墨層。D. After the metal ink layer printed on the surface of the glass is dried, a transparent protective ink layer is printed on the metal ink layer.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該油墨底層係利用噴印方式將墨點噴印於玻璃表面,利用調整該墨點噴印的密度改變該油墨底層之顏色深淺。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of a method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the ink underlayer is printed on the surface of the glass by means of printing, and the density of the ink jet is adjusted by using the ink jet process. Change the color depth of the underlayer of the ink.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,進一步利用調整該墨點噴印的密度令該油墨底層呈現出漸層效果。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a preferred embodiment of a method of printing glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process wherein the density of the ink dot print is further adjusted to impart a gradual effect to the ink underlayer.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該油墨底層之組成包括有0.1~4.0wt.%之顏料、2.0~4.0wt.%之分散劑、5.0~25.0%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the composition of the ink underlayer comprises 0.1 to 4.0 wt.% of pigment, 2.0 to 4.0 wt.% of a dispersant, 5.0~25.0% resin and residual weight percentage solvent.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該油墨底層進一步加入有0.5~3.5wt.%之添加劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the ink underlayer is further added with 0.5 to 3.5 wt.% of an additive.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該金屬油墨層之組成包含有1.0~5.0wt.%之奈米銀顆粒、0.1~3.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the composition of the metallic ink layer comprises 1.0 to 5.0 wt.% of nano silver particles, 0.1 to 3.0 wt.%. The dispersant, 0.1 to 15.0 wt.% of the resin and the remaining weight percentage of the solvent.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該金屬油墨層之組成包含有0.5~1.5wt.%之奈米鋁顆粒、0.1~2.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the composition of the metallic ink layer comprises 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of nano aluminum particles, 0.1 to 2.0 wt.%. The dispersant, 0.1 to 15.0 wt.% of the resin and the remaining weight percentage of the solvent.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該金屬油墨層進一步加入有0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the metal ink layer is further added with 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% of an additive.

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該透明保護油墨層之組成包含有5.0~30.0wt.%之樹脂及70.0~95.0wt.%之溶劑。A preferred embodiment of the method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the transparent protective ink layer comprises 5.0 to 30.0 wt.% of a resin and 70.0 to 95.0 wt.% of a solvent. .

本發明以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法的較佳實施例,其中,該透明保護油墨層進一步加入有0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。The present invention is a preferred embodiment of the method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an ink jet process, wherein the transparent protective ink layer is further added with 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% of an additive.

為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

首先,請參閱第一圖本發明之噴墨列印方法流程示意圖所示,本發明主要係包括下列步驟:First, please refer to the first schematic diagram of the inkjet printing method of the present invention. The present invention mainly includes the following steps:

A.將欲進行噴墨列印之玻璃清潔乾淨,且予以烘乾;A. Clean the glass to be inkjet printed and dry it;

B.於該玻璃表面噴印為彩色或單一顏色之油墨底層,該油墨底層之組成包括有0.1~4.0wt.%之顏料、2.0~4.0wt.%之分散劑、5.0~25.0%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑,且該溶劑可為72.9~92.9wt.%,並可於該油墨底層中加入0.5~3.5wt.%之添加劑,該顏料可由噴墨端以青色[Cyan]、洋紅色[Magenta]、黃色[Yellow]或黑色[Black]等顏色所噴出之任一種顏色或組成之顏色,令該油墨底層利用噴印方式將墨點噴印於玻璃表面,使得即可利用調整墨點噴印的密度改變該油墨底層之顏色深淺,並可令該油墨底層呈現出漸層效果。B. printing on the surface of the glass as a color or single color ink bottom layer, the ink bottom layer comprises 0.1~4.0 wt.% pigment, 2.0~4.0 wt.% dispersant, 5.0~25.0% resin and The solvent of the remaining weight percentage, and the solvent may be 72.9-92.9 wt.%, and 0.5~3.5 wt.% of the additive may be added to the bottom layer of the ink, and the pigment may be cyan [Cyan] or magenta by the ink jet end [ Any color or composition color ejected by a color such as Magenta], yellow [Yellow] or black [Black], so that the bottom layer of the ink is printed on the glass surface by means of printing, so that the ink spot can be sprayed The density of the ink changes the color of the underside of the ink and allows the underlayer of the ink to exhibit a gradual effect.

C.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該油墨底層乾燥後,於該油墨底層上噴印金屬油墨層,該金屬油墨層之組成包括有奈米銀顆粒或奈米鋁顆粒、分散劑、樹脂、溶劑及添加劑,當該金屬油墨層欲達到光澤銀[Silver,Ag]效果時,其組成包含有1.0~5.0wt.%之奈米銀顆粒、0.1~3.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑,且該溶劑可為83.9~98.8wt.%,並可加入0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑,另當該金屬油墨層欲達到光澤鋁[Aluminiun,AL]效果時,其組成包含有0.5~1.5wt.%之奈米鋁顆粒、0.1~2.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑,且該溶劑可為84.4~99.3wt.%,並可加入0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。C. After the ink bottom layer is printed on the surface of the glass, a metal ink layer is printed on the ink bottom layer, and the metal ink layer comprises nano silver particles or nano aluminum particles, a dispersant, and a resin. , solvent and additive, when the metal ink layer is intended to achieve the effect of silver (Ag), the composition comprises 1.0~5.0wt.% of nano silver particles, 0.1~3.0wt.% of dispersing agent, 0.1~ 15.0 wt.% of the resin and the remaining weight percentage of the solvent, and the solvent may be 83.9 to 98.8 wt.%, and 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% of the additive may be added, and when the metal ink layer is desired to reach the gloss aluminum [Aluminiun, When the effect is AL], the composition comprises 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of nano aluminum particles, 0.1 to 2.0 wt.% of a dispersant, 0.1 to 15.0 wt.% of a resin, and a residual weight percentage of the solvent, and the solvent may be It is 84.4~99.3wt.%, and 0.1~5.0wt.% of additives can be added.

D.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該金屬油墨層乾燥後,於該金屬油墨層上噴印透明保護油墨層,該透明保護油墨層之組成包含有5.0~30.0wt.%之樹脂及70.0~95.0wt.%之溶劑,並可加入0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。D. After the metal ink layer printed on the surface of the glass is dried, a transparent protective ink layer is printed on the metal ink layer, and the transparent protective ink layer comprises 5.0~30.0 wt.% of resin and 70.0 ~95.0wt.% of solvent, and 0.1~5.0wt.% of additive can be added.

而該油墨底層與該金屬油墨層之該分散劑可為丙烯酸共聚體、含顏料親和基團高分子共聚體、高分子聚按酸與聚胺銑按、帶酸性顏料親和基團的共聚醋的烷醇胺、高分子量共聚體磷酸酯、烴基官能羧酸酯等任一種或數種所組合。The dispersing agent of the ink bottom layer and the metal ink layer may be an acrylic copolymer, a pigment-containing affinity polymer interpolymer, a polymer poly-acid and a polyamine milling, and a copolymerized vinegar with an acid pigment affinity group. Any one or more of an alkanolamine, a high molecular weight interpolymer phosphate, and a hydrocarbyl functional carboxylic acid ester are combined.

該油墨底層、該金屬油墨層與該透明保護油墨層之該樹脂可為有機樹脂或無機樹脂或兩者之混合樹脂。The resin of the ink underlayer, the metallic ink layer and the transparent protective ink layer may be an organic resin or an inorganic resin or a mixed resin of the two.

該油墨底層、該金屬油墨層與該透明保護油墨層之該溶劑可為醇類、多元醇類、醇醚類、醇醚酯類等任一種或數種所組合,該醇類有乙醇(Ethanol)、異丙醇(Isopropyl alcohol)、正丁醇(n-Butyl Alcohol)、異丁醇(Isobutyl alcohol)、3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁醇(3-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol)等,該多元醇類有乙二醇(Ethylene Glycol)、1,2-丙二醇(1,2-Propanediol)、1,3-丙二醇(1,3-propanediol)、丙三醇(glycerol)、2-乙基-2-(羥甲基)-1,3-丙二醇(2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1 3-propanediol)、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇(2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol)、2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二醇(2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol)、1,2-丁二醇(1,2-butylene glycol)、1,3-丁二醇(1,3-butylene glycol)、2,3-丁二醇(2,3-butylene glycol)、2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二醇(2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol)、1,5-戊二醇(1,5-Pentanediol)、2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇(2-Methyl-1,4-pentadiene)、2,4-二甲基-1,5-戊二醇(2,4-Diethyl-2,4-pentanediol)、2-丁烯-1,4-二醇(2-butene-1 4-diol)、2,5-己二醇(2,5-Hexanediol)、2,5-二甲基-2,5-己二純(2,5-Dimethylhexane-2,5-diol)、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇(2-Ethyl-1,3-hexanediol)等,該醇醚類有乙二醇二甲醚(ethylene glycol dimethyl ether)、四乙二醇二甲醚(tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether)、二丙二醇二甲醚(dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether)、二乙二醇二丁醚(diethylene glycol dibutyl ether)、二乙二醇單丁醚(Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether)、二乙二醇二甲醚(diethylene glycol dimethyl ether)、乙二醇二***(ethylene glycol diethyl ether)、二乙二醇二***(diethylene glycol diethyl ether)、二乙二醇甲***(diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether)、丙二醇二甲醚(propylene glycol dimethyl ether)、三乙二醇二甲醚(triethylene glycol dimethyl ether)、乙二醇叔丁醚(ethylene glycol tertiary butyl ether)、乙二醇丁醚(Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether)、丙二醇叔丁醚(propylene glycol tertiary butyl ether)、二乙二醇叔丁醚(diethylene glycol tertiary butyl ether)、丙二醇甲醚 (Propylene glycol monomethyl ether)、丙二醇甲丙醚(propylene glycol methyl propylene ether)、丙二醇甲丁醚(propylene glycol methyl butyl ether)、二丙二醇甲丁醚(dipropylene glycol methyl butyl ether)、二丙二醇甲丙醚(dipropylene glycol methyl propylene ether)等,該醇醚酯類則有乙二醇***醋酸酯(Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate)、二乙二醇丁醚醋酸酯(Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether Acetate)、二乙二醇***醋酸酯(Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate)、丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯(Propylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate)、二丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯(Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate)、乙二醇丁醚醋酸酯(Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether Acetate)等。The solvent of the ink underlayer, the metal ink layer and the transparent protective ink layer may be any one or more of an alcohol, a polyhydric alcohol, an alcohol ether, an alcohol ether ester, etc., and the alcohol is ethanol (Ethanol) ), Isopropyl alcohol, n-Butyl Alcohol, Isobutyl alcohol, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol (3-Methoxy-3- Methyl-1-butanol), etc., the polyols are ethylene glycol (Ethylene Glycol), 1,2-propanediol (1,3-propaneediol), 1,3-propanediol, glycerol (glycerol), 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1 , 2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol, 1,2 -1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, 2,2-di 2-, 2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol 2-Methyl-1,4-pentadiene), 2,4-Dimethyl-2,5-pentanediol (2,4-Diethyl-2,4-pentanediol ), 2-butene-1 1,4-diol, 2,5-Hexanediol, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5 - 2,5-Dimethylhexane-2,5-diol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, etc., the alcohol ethers have ethylene Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether , Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol Diethyl glycol methyl ethyl ether, propylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol tert-butyl ether Ethylene glycol tertiary butyl ether), ethylene glycol butyl ether (Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether), propylene glycol tertiary butyl e Ther), diethylene glycol tertiary butyl ether, Propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl propylene ether, propylene glycol methyl butyl ether , dipropylene glycol methyl butyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl propylene ether, etc., the alcohol ether esters are Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate, Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether Acetate, Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate, Propylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate, Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate (Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate), Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether Acetate, and the like.

該油墨底層、該金屬油墨層與該透明保護油墨層之該添加劑則可為流平劑、消泡劑等,該流平劑主要為聚二甲基矽氧烷溶液、聚醚聚酯改性有機矽氧烷溶液、烷基改性有機矽氧烷溶液、丙烯酸酯共聚物、聚丙烯酸醋溶液、含OH基聚丙烯酸醋共聚物溶液等,該消泡劑主要係為聚二甲基矽氧烷、改性聚二甲基矽氧烷等。The additive of the ink bottom layer, the metal ink layer and the transparent protective ink layer may be a leveling agent, an antifoaming agent, etc., and the leveling agent is mainly modified by a polydimethyl siloxane solution or a polyether polyester. Organic oxirane solution, alkyl modified organic oxirane solution, acrylate copolymer, polyacrylic acid vinegar solution, OH-based polyacrylic acid vinegar copolymer solution, etc., the defoaming agent is mainly polydimethyl oxime Alkane, modified polydimethyl siloxane, and the like.

如此一來,使得於該玻璃表面利用噴印該油墨底層及該金屬油墨層之表面處理,且利用噴印該透明保護油墨層對該油墨底層及該金屬油墨層具有保護效果,即能於該玻璃表面呈現出具有金屬質感的美觀效果[請再一併參閱附件一本發明之成品外觀照片(一)、附件二本發明之成品外觀照片(二)、附件三本發明之成品外觀照片(三)所示]。In this way, the surface of the glass is treated by printing the surface of the ink and the surface of the metal ink layer, and the transparent protective ink layer is printed to have a protective effect on the ink bottom layer and the metal ink layer, that is, The surface of the glass presents an aesthetic effect with a metallic texture [please refer to Annex I for a finished appearance photo of the invention (I), Annex II. Photograph of the finished product of the invention (II), Annex III. Photograph of the finished product of the invention (3) ) shown].

藉由以上所述,本發明之使用實施說明可知,本發明與現有技術手段相較之下,本發明主要係以噴印方式於玻璃進行表面處理,使玻璃外觀呈現金屬質感,不僅能更為快速進行表面處理,達到多樣化、全彩及漸層等效果,節省一般印刷製程所需的製版開版費用及時間,並由於噴印後之油墨底層、金屬油墨層及透明保護油墨層厚度較薄,可減少油墨之使用,除降低成本外也較符合環保,且如此組合之塗層經烘烤後可以滿足消費性電子產品的相關性能測試,提高了應用的領域,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。Based on the above description of the use of the present invention, it can be seen that the present invention mainly performs surface treatment on glass by means of printing, so that the appearance of the glass is metallic, which can not only be more Quick surface treatment to achieve diversified, full-color and gradual effects, saving the plate-making time and time required for general printing processes, and the thickness of the ink underlayer, metallic ink layer and transparent protective ink layer after printing Thin, can reduce the use of ink, in addition to reducing costs, it is also more environmentally friendly, and the combination of such coatings can be used to meet the relevant performance tests of consumer electronic products, improve the field of application, and use it in its entirety. More practical and effective features.

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

no

第一圖:本發明之噴墨列印方法流程示意圖First: Schematic diagram of the inkjet printing method of the present invention

附件一:本發明之成品外觀照片(一)Annex 1: Photograph of the finished product of the invention (1)

附件二:本發明之成品外觀照片(二)Annex II: Photograph of the finished product of the invention (2)

附件三:本發明之成品外觀照片(三)Annex III: Photograph of the finished product of the invention (3)

Claims (10)

一種以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其主要係包括下列步驟: A.將欲進行噴墨列印之玻璃清潔乾淨,且予以烘乾; B.於該玻璃表面噴印油墨底層; C.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該油墨底層乾燥後,於該油墨底層上噴印金屬油墨層; D.待於該玻璃表面所噴印之該金屬油墨層乾燥後,於該金屬油墨層上噴印透明保護油墨層。A method for printing glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process, which mainly comprises the following steps: A. cleaning the glass to be inkjet printed and drying it; B. printing on the surface of the glass The bottom layer of the ink; C. after the bottom layer of the ink printed on the surface of the glass is dried, the metal ink layer is printed on the ink bottom layer; D. after the metal ink layer printed on the surface of the glass is dried, A transparent protective ink layer is printed on the metallic ink layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該油墨底層係利用噴印方式將墨點噴印於玻璃表面,利用調整該墨點噴印的密度改變該油墨底層之顏色深淺。The method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the ink bottom layer is printed on the glass surface by using a printing method, and the ink dot is printed by adjusting the ink dot. The density changes the shade of the underside of the ink. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,進一步利用調整該墨點噴印的密度令該油墨底層呈現出漸層效果。The method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process as described in claim 2, wherein further adjusting the density of the dot printing causes the ink underlayer to exhibit a gradation effect. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該油墨底層之組成包括有0.1~4.0wt.%之顏料、2.0~4.0wt.%之分散劑、5.0~25.0%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the composition of the ink underlayer comprises 0.1 to 4.0 wt.% of pigment and 2.0 to 4.0 wt.% of dispersion. Agent, 5.0~25.0% resin and residual weight percentage solvent. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該油墨底層進一步加入有0.5~3.5wt.%之添加劑。A method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process as described in claim 4, wherein the ink underlayer is further added with 0.5 to 3.5 wt.% of an additive. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該金屬油墨層之組成包含有1.0~5.0wt.%之奈米銀顆粒、0.1~3.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the composition of the metallic ink layer comprises 1.0 to 5.0 wt.% of nano silver particles, 0.1 to 3.0 wt. .% dispersant, 0.1~15.0wt.% resin and residual weight percentage solvent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該金屬油墨層之組成包含有0.5~1.5wt.%之奈米鋁顆粒、0.1~2.0wt.%之分散劑、0.1~15.0wt.%之樹脂及剩餘重量百分比之溶劑。The method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the composition of the metallic ink layer comprises 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of nano aluminum particles, 0.1 to 2.0 wt. .% dispersant, 0.1~15.0wt.% resin and residual weight percentage solvent. 如申請專利範圍第6或7項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該金屬油墨層進一步加入有0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。The method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process as described in claim 6 or 7, wherein the metal ink layer is further added with 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% of an additive. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該透明保護油墨層之組成包含有5.0~30.0wt.%之樹脂及70.0~95.0wt.%之溶劑。The method for printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the transparent protective ink layer comprises 5.0 to 30.0 wt.% of the resin and 70.0 to 95.0 wt.%. Solvent. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述以噴墨製程將玻璃噴印成具金屬外觀之方法,其中,該透明保護油墨層進一步加入有0.1~5.0wt.%之添加劑。The method of printing a glass into a metallic appearance by an inkjet process as described in claim 9 of the patent application, wherein the transparent protective ink layer is further added with 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% of an additive.
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TWI791165B (en) * 2020-09-18 2023-02-01 華創噴墨科技有限公司 Method of spraying gradient lenses by digital ink-jet process

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CN203713382U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-07-16 滁州索艾玻璃科技有限公司 Ink-jet colorful glittering glass

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CN203713382U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-07-16 滁州索艾玻璃科技有限公司 Ink-jet colorful glittering glass

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI791165B (en) * 2020-09-18 2023-02-01 華創噴墨科技有限公司 Method of spraying gradient lenses by digital ink-jet process

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