TWI669449B - Water flow power generation device - Google Patents

Water flow power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI669449B
TWI669449B TW107140445A TW107140445A TWI669449B TW I669449 B TWI669449 B TW I669449B TW 107140445 A TW107140445 A TW 107140445A TW 107140445 A TW107140445 A TW 107140445A TW I669449 B TWI669449 B TW I669449B
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Taiwan
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sleeve
power generation
outer tube
waterproof
assembly
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TW107140445A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202018173A (en
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楊明恭
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楊明恭
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Publication of TW202018173A publication Critical patent/TW202018173A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

一種水流發電裝置,係為一種不斷水即可進行安裝,包括有一驅動組件、一傳動組件、一固定組件與一發電組件,該驅動組件係組裝於該傳動組件下端,該固定組件係套設於該傳動組件外,而該發電組件則係鎖固在該固定組件上,藉之,該固定組件用於組裝在一止水閥組上,該止水閥組又透過一夾具及一接管而組裝於一具有通孔的水管上,以俾使該驅動組件得以安裝至該水管內,當水流於該水管內通過該驅動組件後,可帶動該傳動組件產生動能使該發電組件發電,以解決習用需斷水斷管進行發電機組裝所產生的缺失。A water flow power generation device is a water-continuous installation, comprising a drive assembly, a transmission assembly, a fixed assembly and a power generation assembly, the drive assembly being assembled at a lower end of the transmission assembly, the fixed assembly being sleeved on the Outside the transmission assembly, the power generation assembly is locked to the fixed assembly, wherein the fixed assembly is assembled on a water stop valve assembly, and the water stop valve assembly is assembled through a clamp and a nozzle In a water pipe having a through hole, the driving component is installed into the water pipe, and when the water flows through the water pipe in the water pipe, the power transmission component can be driven to generate power to solve the problem. Need to break the water to break the tube to make the lack of generator assembly.

Description

水流發電裝置Water flow power generation device

本發明是有關一種水流發電裝置,係一種無須進行切管,只需在水管上打一通孔,經通孔放入裝有扇葉的護殼,透過水流帶動產生動能,並將動能傳導至發電組件進行發電,因護殼小於管徑,所以不會造成壓損,且發電組件裝設於水管外部,當發電組件異常時,無須拆卸整組裝置,只需進行發電組件更換即可,因此,本發明更為一種無須斷水安裝之水流發電裝置。The invention relates to a water flow power generation device, which is characterized in that a pipe is not required to be cut, and only a through hole is formed in the water pipe, and a casing covered with a fan blade is inserted through the through hole, and the kinetic energy is generated by the water flow, and the kinetic energy is transmitted to the power generation. The component generates electricity. Since the casing is smaller than the pipe diameter, no pressure loss is caused, and the power generation component is installed outside the water pipe. When the power generation component is abnormal, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire set of devices, and only the power generation component replacement is required. The invention furthermore relates to a water flow power generation device which does not need to be installed with water.

請參閱第12圖,習知的水管發電裝置8,係在一水管81上切開形成一切斷口82,在該切斷口82處安裝有至少一銜接件83,並在該銜接件83上裝設有一發電器84,以及一位於該水管81內的葉片85,該葉片85並與該發電器84電性連接,藉由該水管81內的水流通過該葉片85,令葉片85轉動產生動能令該發電器84進行發電。Referring to FIG. 12, the conventional water pipe power generation device 8 is cut into a water pipe 81 to form a cutting port 82. At least one connecting member 83 is mounted at the cutting port 82, and a mounting member 83 is mounted on the connecting member 83. a generator 84, and a blade 85 located in the water pipe 81. The blade 85 is electrically connected to the generator 84. The water in the water pipe 81 passes through the blade 85 to rotate the blade 85 to generate kinetic energy to generate the power. The unit 84 performs power generation.

上述之習知的水管發電裝置8,該水管81係必須經過切開形成切斷口82再進行安裝,所以必須先斷水後,在能進行切管動作,造成在安裝上的工程難度較高,相對的,該葉片85是將管徑內部補滿,所以會在該切斷口82處形成一壓損,進一步影響水流,導致使用端的出水量異常,無法穩定供水。In the above-described conventional water pipe power generation device 8, the water pipe 81 must be cut and formed to be cut and then installed. Therefore, it is necessary to cut the pipe after the water is cut off, which makes the installation difficult and relatively difficult. The blade 85 fills the inside of the pipe diameter, so that a pressure loss is formed at the cutting port 82, which further affects the water flow, resulting in an abnormal water discharge at the use end, and the water supply cannot be stabilized.

且習知的水管發電裝置8通常葉片85與發電器84為一體製成,當發電器無法發電時,又必須進行斷水,將整組水管發電裝置8拆除,再裝設新的水管發電裝置,造成後續維修的不便。Moreover, the conventional water pipe power generation device 8 is generally formed by integrally forming the blade 85 and the power generator 84. When the power generator cannot generate electricity, the water supply must be broken, the entire water pipe power generation device 8 is removed, and a new water pipe power generation device is installed. , causing inconvenience in subsequent maintenance.

因此,主要從改變水管的開孔形式著手,由習知的切斷口改為一個小通口,並藉由不同的組件配合,讓發電組件可以由最外側安裝,進一步達到後續方便維修及更換之功效,且可以在不斷水的狀況下進行安裝,如此為本發明之解決方案。Therefore, the main purpose is to change the opening form of the water pipe, and the conventional cutting port is changed to a small port, and the different components can be matched to allow the power generation component to be installed from the outermost side, further facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement. Efficacy, and can be installed under continuous water conditions, thus the solution of the present invention.

本發明之水流發電裝置,包括有一驅動組件、一傳動組件、一固定組件與一發電組件,該驅動組件具有一護殼,該護殼內樞設有一扇葉,在該扇葉的外環設有一驅動齒;該傳動組件具有一轉軸,該轉軸下端環設有一傳動齒,且該傳動齒與該驅動齒相互嚙合,該轉軸上端則套設有一傳動磁塊;該固定組件具有一空心的外管,該外管套設於該轉軸外,該外管外側設有一第一螺紋段,以及在該外管內側設有至少一防水環,該外管頂端具有一防水套件,該防水套件下方具有一下凸緣,該下凸緣可***該外管內並與各該防水環相貼合,該外管頂面又鎖固有一用於將該防水套件固定於該外管頂端的銜接套件,接著在該第一螺紋段上螺固有一第一套件,該第一套件外側向外凸設有一凸環,一第二套件與一第三套件係分別套置在該凸環上、下兩側並相互鎖固,且該第三套件外側設有一第二螺紋段,以及該第三套件內亦裝設有至少一防水環,該防水環係與該外管外側貼合;而該發電組件具有一鎖固在該銜接套件上的外殼,該外殼內裝設有一電刷,而該電刷樞接一套筒,該套筒的內側固設有一從動磁塊,且該套筒係套置在該傳動磁塊外圍,使得該從動磁塊可受該傳動磁塊的磁力影響而產生動能使該電刷發電。The water flow power generating device of the present invention comprises a driving component, a transmission component, a fixing component and a power generating component, the driving component has a casing, the casing is internally provided with a blade, and the outer ring of the blade is arranged The driving assembly has a rotating shaft, the lower end ring of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving tooth, and the driving tooth and the driving tooth are engaged with each other, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a transmission magnetic block; the fixing assembly has a hollow outer portion a tube, the outer tube is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a first threaded portion is disposed outside the outer tube, and at least one waterproof ring is disposed inside the outer tube, the outer tube top has a waterproof sleeve, and the waterproof sleeve has a lower portion a lower flange, the lower flange can be inserted into the outer tube and fits with each waterproof ring, and the outer tube top surface is locked with an adapter sleeve for fixing the waterproof kit to the top end of the outer tube, and then A first sleeve is integrally formed on the first threaded portion, and a convex ring is outwardly protruded from the outer side of the first sleeve, and a second sleeve and a third sleeve are respectively sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the convex ring. Mutual locking, and a second threaded section is disposed on the outer side of the three sets, and at least one waterproof ring is also disposed in the third set, the waterproof ring is attached to the outer side of the outer tube; and the power generating component has a lock on the connecting sleeve The outer casing is provided with a brush, and the brush is pivotally connected to a sleeve. The inner side of the sleeve is fixed with a driven magnetic block, and the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission magnet block, so that The driven magnetic block can be activated by the magnetic force of the transmission magnetic block to enable the brush to generate electricity.

藉之,該第三套件用於組裝在一止水閥組上,該止水閥組又透過一夾具及一接管而組裝於一具有通孔的水管上,以俾使該驅動組件得以安裝至該水管內,當水流於該水管內通過該扇葉後,使該扇葉與該驅動齒一併轉動進而帶動該傳動齒、該轉軸以及位於頂端的該傳動磁塊轉動,受到該傳動磁塊的磁力影響使得該從動磁塊做對應方向的轉動,以俾使該套筒轉動而產生動能使該電刷發電。By the way, the third kit is assembled on a water stop valve group, and the water stop valve group is assembled on a water pipe having a through hole through a clamp and a nozzle to enable the drive assembly to be mounted to In the water pipe, when the water flows through the fan blade through the water pipe, the fan blade rotates together with the driving tooth to drive the transmission tooth, the rotating shaft and the transmission magnetic block at the top end to be rotated by the transmission magnetic block. The magnetic influence causes the driven magnetic block to rotate in a corresponding direction to rotate the sleeve to generate a kinetic energy for the brush to generate electricity.

更具體的說,該傳動齒係與該驅動齒的軸向相互垂直。More specifically, the drive gear is perpendicular to the axial direction of the drive teeth.

更具體的說,該從動磁塊與該傳動磁塊為相同或相反的磁極。More specifically, the driven magnet block and the drive magnet block are the same or opposite magnetic poles.

更具體的說,該防水套件頂面則係設為一指向面,該指向面係為一箭頭指標,該箭頭方向是與該扇葉一致。More specifically, the top surface of the waterproof kit is set as a pointing surface, which is an arrow indicator, and the direction of the arrow is consistent with the blade.

更具體的說,該外管頂端具有一凹部,該凹部用於裝設該防水套件,令該防水套件得以被固定於該外管頂面與該銜接套件之間。More specifically, the outer tube top has a recess for mounting the waterproof kit such that the waterproof kit is secured between the top surface of the outer tube and the adapter kit.

有關於本發明其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。Other details, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.

請參閱第1~3圖,分別為本發明水流發電裝置之的立體示意圖以及內部結構剖面示意圖,如圖中所示,至少包含一驅動組件1、一傳動組件2、一固定組件3與一發電組件4;Please refer to FIGS. 1~3, which are respectively a perspective view of the water flow power generation device of the present invention and a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure. As shown in the figure, at least one driving component 1, a transmission component 2, a fixing component 3 and a power generation are included. Component 4;

其中,該驅動組件1具有一護殼11,請一併參閱第4圖,該護殼11內樞設有一扇葉12,在該扇葉12的外環設有一驅動齒13;The driving assembly 1 has a casing 11, please refer to Figure 4, the casing 11 is internally provided with a blade 12, and a driving tooth 13 is disposed on the outer ring of the blade 12;

其中,該傳動組件2具有一轉軸21,該轉軸21下端環設有一傳動齒22,該傳動齒22係與該驅動齒13的軸向相互垂直,且該傳動齒22與該驅動齒13相互嚙合,該轉軸21上端則套設有一傳動磁塊23;The transmission assembly 2 has a rotating shaft 21, and a lower end of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a driving tooth 22, the driving tooth 22 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving tooth 13, and the driving tooth 22 and the driving tooth 13 mesh with each other. The upper end of the shaft 21 is sleeved with a transmission magnetic block 23;

其中,該固定組件3具有一空心的外管31,該外管31套設於該轉軸21外,請一併參閱第5圖,該外管31外側設有一第一螺紋段311,以及在該外管31內側設有至少一防水環312,又該外管31頂端具有一凹部313,該凹部313用於裝設一防水套件32,該防水套件32下方具有一下凸緣321,該下凸緣321可***該外管31內並與各該防水環312相貼合,以達到防水之目的,該防水套件32頂面則係設為一指向面322,該指向面322係用於標示水流方向,該外管31頂面又鎖固有一用於將該防水套件32固定於該凹部313的銜接套件33,接著在該第一螺紋段311上螺固有一第一套件34,該第一套件外側向外凸設有一凸環341,一第二套件35與一第三套件36係分別套置在該凸環341上、下兩側並相互鎖固,且該第三套件36外側設有一第二螺紋段361,以及該第三套件36內亦裝設有至少一防水環362,該防水環362係與該外管31外側貼合;其中,該發電組件4具有一鎖固在該銜接套件33上的外殼41,該外殼41內裝設有一電刷42,該電刷42用於發電並得外接電路至蓄電裝置(該蓄電裝置並非本發明之主要特徵,故圖未揭示該蓄電裝置),而該電刷42樞接一套筒43,該套筒43的內側固設有一從動磁塊44,且該套筒43係套置在該傳動磁塊23外圍,該從動磁塊44可與該傳動磁塊23為相同或相反的磁極,使得該從動磁塊44可受該傳動磁塊23的磁力影響而產生動能使該電刷42發電。 The fixing component 3 has a hollow outer tube 31, and the outer tube 31 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 21. Referring to FIG. 5 together, a first thread segment 311 is disposed outside the outer tube 31, and At least one waterproof ring 312 is disposed on the inner side of the outer tube 31, and the top end of the outer tube 31 has a recess 313 for mounting a waterproof sleeve 32. The waterproof sleeve 32 has a lower flange 321 below the waterproof sleeve 32. The 321 can be inserted into the outer tube 31 and adhered to the waterproof ring 312 for waterproofing purposes. The top surface of the waterproof package 32 is a pointing surface 322, which is used to indicate the direction of water flow. The top surface of the outer tube 31 is locked with a coupling sleeve 33 for fixing the waterproofing sleeve 32 to the recess 313, and then a first sleeve 34 is integrally threaded on the first threaded portion 311, the outer side of the first sleeve A convex ring 341 is protruded outwardly, and a second sleeve 35 and a third sleeve 36 are respectively sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the convex ring 341 and locked to each other, and a second part is disposed outside the third sleeve 36. The threaded section 361 and the third set 36 are also provided with at least one waterproof ring 362, and the waterproof ring 362 is The outer tube 31 is attached to the outer side of the outer tube 31. The power generating unit 4 has a housing 41 fixed to the connecting sleeve 33. The housing 41 is provided with a brush 42 for generating electricity and an external circuit. The power storage device (the power storage device is not the main feature of the present invention, so the power storage device is not disclosed), and the brush 42 is pivotally connected to a sleeve 43. The inner side of the sleeve 43 is fixed with a driven magnetic block 44. The sleeve 43 is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission magnet block 23. The driven magnet block 44 can be the same or opposite to the transmission magnet block 23, so that the driven magnet block 44 can be received by the transmission magnet block 23. The magnetic force affects the kinetic energy of the brush 42 to generate electricity.

本發明之水流發電裝置,以下詳細說明其安裝工程,以便了解本發明各結構之功效用途:請參閱第6圖,首先將一水管5的預訂位置上裝設一夾具52,並在該夾具52上裝設有一接管53,而該接管53上方裝設有一止水閥組6,該止水閥組6內具有一用於控制開關的閥體61,裝設完成後開啟該閥體61,再將該水管5上相對於該閥體61開啟的位置上開設一通孔51,之後再將該閥體61關閉,完成本發明安裝前不斷水工法之前置作業;請參閱第7圖,開啟該閥體61,讓該第二螺紋段361螺合在該止水閥組6上,請參閱第8、9圖,並安裝一輔助治具7於該第三套件36上,所述之輔助治具7具有一支架71,該支架71上樞設一螺桿72,以及在該螺桿72一端固設有一頂塊73,而該第三套件36上係與該支架71相組裝,並將該驅動組件1、傳動組件2連同該外管31、第一套件34一併置入該通孔51,並令該頂塊73抵頂於該銜接套件33上,以阻擋水流的沖擊力道,接著將第二套件35鎖固於該第三套件36上,以固定該驅動組件1與該傳動組件2,之後便可取下該輔助治具7並將該外殼41鎖 固在該銜接套件33上,以完成本發明的組裝作業。 The water flow power generation device of the present invention will be described in detail below in order to understand the utility of the various structures of the present invention: Referring to Figure 6, a clamp 52 is first placed at a predetermined position of a water pipe 5, and the clamp 52 is mounted thereon. The upper part is provided with a connecting pipe 53, and a water stopping valve group 6 is arranged above the connecting pipe 53. The water stopping valve group 6 has a valve body 61 for controlling the switch. After the installation is completed, the valve body 61 is opened. A through hole 51 is defined in the water pipe 5 at a position opened with respect to the valve body 61, and then the valve body 61 is closed to complete the work before the installation of the present invention by the continuous hydraulic method; refer to FIG. 7 to open the The valve body 61 is screwed onto the water stop valve group 6, please refer to Figures 8 and 9, and an auxiliary fixture 7 is mounted on the third kit 36. The holder 7 has a bracket 71, a screw 72 is pivoted on the bracket 71, and a top block 73 is fixed at one end of the screw 72, and the third sleeve 36 is assembled with the bracket 71, and the driving assembly is assembled. 1. The transmission assembly 2 is placed into the through hole 51 together with the outer tube 31 and the first sleeve 34, and the top is made The block 73 abuts against the adapter sleeve 33 to block the impact force of the water flow, and then the second sleeve 35 is locked to the third sleeve 36 to fix the drive assembly 1 and the transmission assembly 2, and then can be removed. The auxiliary fixture 7 and locks the outer casing 41 It is attached to the adapter kit 33 to complete the assembly work of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖,在本實施例中該指向面322係設計為一箭頭指標,該箭頭方向是與該扇葉12一致,使得組裝時可透過該指向面322控制該該扇葉12一致與該水管5內的水流方向一致,避免該扇葉12方向安裝錯誤,達到具防呆效果。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the pointing surface 322 is designed as an arrow indicator, and the direction of the arrow is consistent with the blade 12 , so that the fan blade 12 can be controlled through the pointing surface 322 during assembly. The water flow direction in the water pipe 5 is uniform, and the installation direction of the blade 12 is prevented from being mistaken, and the anti-staying effect is achieved.

請參閱第10圖,當水流於該水管5內通過該扇葉12後,使該扇葉12與該驅動齒13一併轉動,而該驅動齒13便可再帶動該傳動齒22轉動,請參閱第11圖,進一步帶動該轉軸21以及位於頂端的該傳動磁塊23進行轉動,而受到該傳動磁塊23的磁力影響可使得該從動磁塊44做對應方向的轉動,以俾使該套筒43轉動而產生動能使該電刷42發電。 Referring to FIG. 10, after the water flows through the water tube 5 and passes through the blade 12, the blade 12 is rotated together with the driving tooth 13, and the driving tooth 13 can further drive the transmission tooth 22 to rotate. Referring to FIG. 11, the rotating shaft 21 and the driving magnetic block 23 at the top end are further rotated, and the magnetic force of the driving magnetic block 23 is caused to rotate the corresponding magnetic block 44 in a corresponding direction. The sleeve 43 rotates to generate motion to enable the brush 42 to generate electricity.

請參閱第9圖,可透過調整轉動該第一套件34,令該外管31與該第一套件34之間的該螺紋段311上進行高低位置的升降,當發現發電的效益不佳時,恐是該扇葉12位置尚未進入水流量最佳的位置,因此可調整降低該扇葉12位置,達到改善之目的。 Referring to FIG. 9, the first sleeve 34 can be rotated to adjust the height and position of the threaded section 311 between the outer tube 31 and the first sleeve 34. When the power generation efficiency is found to be poor, It is feared that the position of the blade 12 has not yet entered the position where the water flow is optimal, so that the position of the blade 12 can be adjusted to improve the purpose.

本發明所提供之水流發電裝置,與其他習用技術相互比較時,其優點如下: The advantages of the water flow power generation device provided by the present invention when compared with other conventional technologies are as follows:

1.相較於習知的水管發電裝置,本發明安裝的水管只需要開設單孔,無須斷管斷水安裝,因此,可以大幅提升安裝效率,避免使用端在施工時,無水可用之虞。 1. Compared with the conventional water pipe power generation device, the water pipe installed in the invention only needs to open a single hole, and the water pipe installation is not required to be broken, so that the installation efficiency can be greatly improved, and the use of the water at the end of the construction is avoided.

2.由於本發明裝有扇葉的護殼是經由水管上的通孔進入水管中,且護殼體積小於水管管徑,因此不會在管內造成壓損,讓流出使用端的水壓維持正常,以提供穩定的供水。2. Since the casing with the fan blade of the present invention enters the water pipe through the through hole in the water pipe, and the volume of the casing is smaller than the pipe diameter, the pressure loss is not caused in the pipe, and the water pressure at the outflow end is maintained normal. To provide a stable water supply.

3.該發電組件係組裝在最頂端的位置,而且該傳動組件以及該發電組件係以磁塊進行動能的傳動,因此,該發電組件可獨立且更容易的拆解,在維修上容易,而且內部具有防水設計,組裝後可有效的避免水的滲漏,提升了整體的安全性。 4.組裝後,可直接由外部調整該扇葉於水管中的高低的位置,以及透過該指向面來確認該扇葉的方向,使操作上更為便利。3. The power generation component is assembled at the topmost position, and the transmission component and the power generation component are driven by the kinetic energy of the magnetic block, so that the power generation component can be disassembled independently and more easily, and is easy to maintain, and The interior has a waterproof design, which can effectively prevent water leakage after assembly and improve the overall safety. 4. After assembly, the height of the blade in the water pipe can be directly adjusted from the outside, and the direction of the blade can be confirmed through the pointing surface, which makes the operation more convenient.

上述之實施例揭露,僅是本發明部分較佳的實施例選擇,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此一技術領域具有通常知識者,在瞭解本發明前述的技術特徵及實施例,並在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內所做的均等變化或潤飾,仍屬本發明涵蓋之範圍,而本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any of those skilled in the art can understand the foregoing technical features and embodiments of the present invention. And the scope of the present invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the present invention.

本創作符號說明Description of this creative symbol

1‧‧‧驅動組件1‧‧‧Drive components

11‧‧‧護殼11‧‧‧Shell

12‧‧‧扇葉12‧‧‧ fan leaves

13‧‧‧驅動齒13‧‧‧ drive teeth

2‧‧‧傳動組件2‧‧‧Transmission components

21‧‧‧轉軸21‧‧‧ shaft

22‧‧‧傳動齒22‧‧‧ transmission teeth

23‧‧‧傳動磁塊23‧‧‧ drive magnet block

3‧‧‧固定組件3‧‧‧Fixed components

31‧‧‧外管31‧‧‧External management

311‧‧‧第一螺紋段311‧‧‧First thread segment

312‧‧‧防水環312‧‧‧Waterproof ring

313‧‧‧凹部313‧‧‧ recess

32‧‧‧防水套件32‧‧‧Waterproof kit

321‧‧‧下凸緣321‧‧‧ Lower flange

322‧‧‧指向面322‧‧‧ pointing face

33‧‧‧銜接套件33‧‧‧Connecting kit

34‧‧‧第一套件34‧‧‧ first kit

341‧‧‧凸環341‧‧‧ convex ring

35‧‧‧第二套件35‧‧‧ second kit

36‧‧‧第三套件36‧‧‧ third kit

361‧‧‧第二螺紋段361‧‧‧second thread segment

362‧‧‧防水環362‧‧‧Waterproof ring

4‧‧‧發電組件4‧‧‧Power generation components

41‧‧‧外殼41‧‧‧ Shell

42‧‧‧電刷42‧‧‧ brushes

43‧‧‧套筒43‧‧‧ sleeve

44‧‧‧從動磁塊44‧‧‧ driven magnetic block

5‧‧‧水管5‧‧‧ water pipes

51‧‧‧通孔51‧‧‧through hole

52‧‧‧夾具 52‧‧‧Clamp

53‧‧‧接管 53‧‧‧ take over

6‧‧‧止水閥組 6‧‧‧Water stop valve group

61‧‧‧閥體 61‧‧‧ valve body

7‧‧‧輔助治具 7‧‧‧Assistive fixture

71‧‧‧支架 71‧‧‧ bracket

72‧‧‧螺桿 72‧‧‧ screw

73‧‧‧頂塊 73‧‧‧Top block

習知符號說明 Conventional symbol description

8‧‧‧水管發電裝置 8‧‧‧Water pipe generator

81‧‧‧水管 81‧‧‧ water pipes

82‧‧‧切斷口 82‧‧‧ cut off

83‧‧‧銜接件 83‧‧‧Connecting pieces

84‧‧‧發電器 84‧‧‧Power generator

85‧‧‧葉片 85‧‧‧ leaves

[第1圖]係本發明整體結構之立體分解示意圖。 [第2圖]係本發明整體結構之立體組合示意圖。 [第3圖]係本發明整體結構之剖面組合示意圖。 [第4圖]係本發明驅動組件、傳動組件之立體分解示意圖。 [第5圖]係本發明傳動組件、發電組件之局部剖面示意圖。 [第6圖]係本發明於實施安裝之第一剖面示意圖。 [第7圖]係本發明於實施安裝之第二剖面示意圖。 [第8圖]係本發明於實施安裝之第三剖面示意圖。 [第9圖]係本發明於實施安裝之第四剖面示意圖。 [第10圖]係本發明於實施發電之局部剖面示意圖。 [第11圖]係本發明於實施發電之局部剖面示意圖。 [第12圖]習知水流發電機之結構剖面示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a perspective exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention. [Fig. 2] is a perspective assembled view of the overall structure of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic sectional view showing the overall structure of the present invention. [Fig. 4] is a perspective exploded view of the drive assembly and the transmission assembly of the present invention. [Fig. 5] is a partial cross-sectional view showing a transmission assembly and a power generation assembly of the present invention. [Fig. 6] is a first cross-sectional view showing the installation of the present invention. [Fig. 7] is a second cross-sectional view showing the installation of the present invention. [Fig. 8] is a third cross-sectional view showing the installation of the present invention. [Fig. 9] is a fourth cross-sectional view showing the installation of the present invention. [Fig. 10] is a partial cross-sectional view showing the power generation of the present invention. [Fig. 11] is a partial cross-sectional view showing the power generation of the present invention. [Fig. 12] Schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional water flow generator.

Claims (6)

一種水流發電裝置,其係包含: 一驅動組件,具有一護殼,該護殼內樞設有一扇葉,在該扇葉的外環設有一驅動齒; 一傳動組件,具有一轉軸,該轉軸下端環設有一傳動齒,且該傳動齒與該驅動齒相互嚙合,該轉軸上端則套設有一傳動磁塊; 一固定組件,具有一空心的外管,該外管套設於該轉軸外,該外管外側設有一第一螺紋段,以及在該外管內側設有至少一防水環,該外管頂端具有一防水套件,該防水套件下方具有一下凸緣,該下凸緣可***該外管內並與各該防水環相貼合,該外管頂面又鎖固有一用於將該防水套件固定於該外管頂端的銜接套件,接著在該第一螺紋段上螺固有一第一套件,該第一套件外側向外凸設有一凸環,一第二套件與一第三套件係分別套置在該凸環上、下兩側並相互鎖固,且該第三套件外側設有一第二螺紋段,以及該第三套件內亦裝設有至少一防水環,該防水環係與該外管外側貼合; 一發電組件,具有一鎖固在該銜接套件上的外殼,該外殼內裝設有一電刷,而該電刷樞接一套筒,該套筒的內側固設有一從動磁塊,且該套筒係套置在該傳動磁塊外圍,使得該從動磁塊可受該傳動磁塊的磁力影響而產生動能使該電刷發電。A water flow power generation device comprising: a drive assembly having a casing, wherein the casing is internally provided with a blade, and a driving tooth is disposed on an outer ring of the blade; a transmission assembly having a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft The lower end ring is provided with a transmission tooth, and the transmission tooth is in mesh with the driving tooth, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a transmission magnetic block; a fixing assembly has a hollow outer tube, and the outer tube is sleeved outside the rotating shaft; a first threaded section is disposed on the outer side of the outer tube, and at least one waterproof ring is disposed on the inner side of the outer tube, the outer tube top has a waterproof sleeve, and the waterproof sleeve has a lower flange, the lower flange can be inserted into the outer sleeve The tube is fitted to each of the waterproof rings, and the top surface of the outer tube is locked with an adapter sleeve for fixing the waterproof kit to the top end of the outer tube, and then the first thread portion is firstly threaded with a first a sleeve, a convex ring is protruded outwardly from the outer side of the first sleeve, and a second set and a third set are respectively sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the convex ring and locked to each other, and a third outer sleeve is provided with a a second thread segment, and the third At least one waterproof ring is also disposed in the piece, the waterproof ring is attached to the outer side of the outer tube; a power generating component has a casing locked to the connecting sleeve, and the outer casing is provided with a brush, and the outer casing is provided with a brush The brush is pivotally connected to a sleeve, and a driven magnetic block is fixed on the inner side of the sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission magnet block, so that the driven magnetic block can be affected by the magnetic force of the transmission magnetic block. The kinetic energy is generated by the brush. 如請求項1所述之水流發電裝置,其中,該傳動齒係與該驅動齒的軸向相互垂直。The water flow power generation device of claim 1, wherein the transmission tooth system is perpendicular to an axial direction of the drive tooth. 如請求項1所述之水流發電裝置,其中,該從動磁塊與該傳動磁塊為相同或相反的磁極。The water flow power generation device of claim 1, wherein the driven magnetic block and the transmission magnetic block are the same or opposite magnetic poles. 如請求項1所述之水流發電裝置,其中,該防水套件頂面則係設為一指向面,該指向面係用於標示水流方向。The water flow power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the waterproof kit is set as a pointing surface for indicating the direction of water flow. 如請求項4所述之水流發電裝置,其中,該指向面係為一箭頭指標,該箭頭方向是與該扇葉一致。The water flow power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the pointing surface is an arrow indicator, and the arrow direction is consistent with the blade. 如請求項1所述之水流發電裝置,其中,該外管頂端具有一凹部,該凹部用於裝設該防水套件,令該防水套件得以被固定於該外管頂面與該銜接套件之間。The water flow power generation device of claim 1, wherein the outer tube top has a recess for mounting the waterproof kit, so that the waterproof kit is fixed between the top surface of the outer tube and the adapter kit .
TW107140445A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Water flow power generation device TWI669449B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201739067U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Tap water power generation device
CN204239141U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 皖西学院 Domestic waste water pipeline electric organ
TW201619497A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-06-01 Thk Co Ltd Hydraulic power generation device and method for assembling hydraulic power generation device
TW201710597A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-03-16 Thk Co Ltd Vertical axis-type hydroelectric power generating device and vertical axis-type hydroelectric power generating unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201739067U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Tap water power generation device
TW201619497A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-06-01 Thk Co Ltd Hydraulic power generation device and method for assembling hydraulic power generation device
CN204239141U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 皖西学院 Domestic waste water pipeline electric organ
TW201710597A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-03-16 Thk Co Ltd Vertical axis-type hydroelectric power generating device and vertical axis-type hydroelectric power generating unit

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