TWI664377B - Dehumidifier - Google Patents
Dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
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- TWI664377B TWI664377B TW104133842A TW104133842A TWI664377B TW I664377 B TWI664377 B TW I664377B TW 104133842 A TW104133842 A TW 104133842A TW 104133842 A TW104133842 A TW 104133842A TW I664377 B TWI664377 B TW I664377B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本發明包括第1送風路與第2送風路，該第1送風路是藉由送風部將空氣從吸入口吸引並供給至吸濕部而從吹出口排出，該第2送風路是藉由送風部將空氣從吸入口吸引並依放濕部、吸熱器、散熱器之順序供給而從吹出口排出。並且，將藉由吸熱器而冷卻至比室溫還低的溫度的空氣供給至散熱器，而形成與通過吸濕部之溫度已上升的空氣之送風路不同的送風路。 The present invention includes a first air supply path and a second air supply path. The first air supply path sucks air from the suction port through the air supply section and supplies the air to the moisture absorption part and discharges the air from the air outlet. The second air supply path uses air supply. The unit sucks air from the suction port, supplies it in the order of the humidifying unit, the heat sink, and the radiator, and discharges the air from the blowing port. In addition, the air cooled to a temperature lower than the room temperature by the heat absorber is supplied to the radiator to form a different air supply path from the air supply path through which the temperature of the moisture absorption section has risen.
Description
本發明是關於一種用於居住空間等的除濕裝置之發明。 The present invention relates to a dehumidifying device for a living space and the like.
作為降低居住空間的濕度，並增加舒適性之物品，除濕裝置已被實用化。 Dehumidifiers have been put into practical use as items that reduce the humidity of living spaces and increase comfort.
作為其構成，如日本專利第4591243號公報所示，除濕裝置在具有吸入口及吹出口的本體殼體內設置有將壓縮機、散熱器、膨脹器及吸熱器依序連結成環狀之冷凍循環。此外，除濕裝置具備有以吸濕部吸附水分並以放濕部放出水分的除濕轉子、將供給至放濕部的空氣加熱之加熱部、以及吹送空氣的送風部。 As its structure, as shown in Japanese Patent No. 4591243, the dehumidifier is provided with a refrigeration cycle in which a compressor, a radiator, an expander, and a heat absorber are sequentially connected in a ring shape in a body casing having a suction port and a blow-out port. . In addition, the dehumidifier includes a dehumidification rotor that absorbs moisture in a moisture absorption portion and releases moisture in a moisture release portion, a heating portion that heats air supplied to the moisture release portion, and an air blowing portion that blows air.
並且，具備有將空氣從吸入口吸引並供給至散熱器而由吹出口排出的第1送風路、以及將空氣從吸入口吸引並供給至吸熱器而由吹出口排出的第2送風路。此外，形成為如下的構成：使供給至第1送風路的散熱器之空氣的至少一部分通過除濕轉子的吸濕部，且使供給至第2送風路的吸熱器之空氣的至少一部分通過除濕轉子的放濕部。 In addition, a first air supply path that sucks air from the suction port, supplies it to the radiator, and discharges it through the air outlet, and a second air supply path that sucks air from the suction port, supplies it to the heat sink, and discharges it through the air outlet. In addition, it is configured such that at least a part of the air supplied to the radiator of the first air supply path passes through the moisture absorption section of the dehumidification rotor, and at least a part of the air supplied to the heat absorber of the second air supply path passes through the dehumidification rotor. Dehumidifying section.
在上述習知例中，是形成朝散熱器直接供給室內空氣，或供給已通過除濕轉子的吸濕部之空氣之構成。 In the above-mentioned conventional example, a configuration is adopted in which the indoor air is directly supplied to the radiator, or the air that has passed through the moisture absorption section of the dehumidification rotor is formed.
另一方面，已通過吸濕部的空氣，會因為除濕轉子在吸濕時的吸附熱，或在放濕部的加熱部之加熱的餘熱等，而形成溫度上升之情形。 On the other hand, the air that has passed through the moisture absorption section may rise in temperature due to the adsorption heat of the dehumidification rotor during moisture absorption, or the residual heat of the heating section in the heating section.
也就是說，為了冷卻冷凍循環的散熱器，會形成要利用室溫的空氣，或使溫度從室溫進一步升高的空氣之情形。在此情況下，要擴大散熱器與冷卻空氣之間的溫度差是困難的，因而形成冷凍循環的效率降低，且最終造成除濕效率的降低之結果。在想要維持除濕效率的情況下，為了冷卻必要的熱量，必須增加供給至散熱器的空氣量，而有必須將送風部大型化的課題。 In other words, in order to cool the radiator of the refrigerating cycle, there is a case where air at room temperature is used or air whose temperature is further increased from room temperature. In this case, it is difficult to widen the temperature difference between the radiator and the cooling air, so the efficiency of forming a refrigeration cycle is reduced, and the result is a decrease in dehumidification efficiency. In order to maintain the dehumidification efficiency, in order to cool the necessary heat, it is necessary to increase the amount of air supplied to the radiator, and there is a problem that the size of the air supply unit must be increased.
本發明在具有吸入口和吹出口的本體殼體內具備將壓縮機、散熱器、膨脹器、吸熱器依序連結成環狀並使冷媒循環的冷凍循環、具有吸濕部及放濕部的除濕轉子、和加熱部。又，具備將空氣從吸入口供給至吸濕部而由吹出口排出的第1送風路、和將空氣從吸入口吸引並依加熱部、放濕部、吸熱器、散熱器之順序供給而由吹出口排出的第2送風路。 The present invention includes a refrigerating cycle in which a compressor, a radiator, an expander, and a heat sink are connected in a loop to sequentially circulate a refrigerant, and a dehumidification unit having a moisture absorption portion and a moisture release portion is provided in a body casing having a suction port and a blowout port. Rotor and heating section. In addition, a first air supply path for supplying air from the suction port to the moisture absorption section and discharging the air from the blowing port, and supplying air in the order of the heating section, the moisture release section, the heat sink, and the radiator by sucking the air from the suction opening are provided. The second air supply path discharged from the air outlet.
如以上所述，本發明是藉由與通過除濕轉子的吸濕部之溫度上升了的空氣之送風路不同的送風路來冷卻散 熱器。藉由此構成，可利用更低溫的空氣來冷卻散熱器，而能提升冷凍循環的冷卻效率，並提升除濕裝置的除濕效率。此外，由於可以用低溫的空氣來冷卻散熱器，故能以少量的空氣冷卻必要熱量，而能減低風量，因而使送風部之小型化變得可行。其結果，可以將本體的尺寸做成小型化，並且提高除濕效率。 As described above, in the present invention, the cooling air is cooled by the air supply path different from the air supply path through which the temperature of the moisture absorption part of the dehumidifying rotor rises. Heater. With this configuration, it is possible to cool the radiator with lower-temperature air, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the refrigeration cycle and improving the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier. In addition, since the radiator can be cooled with low-temperature air, the necessary heat can be cooled with a small amount of air, and the air volume can be reduced, thereby making it possible to miniaturize the air supply section. As a result, the size of the body can be reduced, and the dehumidification efficiency can be improved.
1‧‧‧本體殼體 1‧‧‧body shell
2‧‧‧吸入口 2‧‧‧ suction port
3‧‧‧吹出口 3‧‧‧ blowout
4‧‧‧壓縮機 4‧‧‧compressor
5‧‧‧散熱器 5‧‧‧ radiator
6‧‧‧膨脹器 6‧‧‧ Expander
7‧‧‧吸熱器 7‧‧‧ heat sink
8‧‧‧送風部 8‧‧‧Air Supply Department
9‧‧‧吸濕部 9‧‧‧ Hygroscopic section
10‧‧‧放濕部 10‧‧‧ Dampening section
11‧‧‧除濕轉子 11‧‧‧ dehumidification rotor
12‧‧‧加熱部 12‧‧‧Heating Department
13‧‧‧驅動部 13‧‧‧Driver
14‧‧‧集水部 14‧‧‧Catchment Department
15‧‧‧集水槽 15‧‧‧ catch basin
16‧‧‧第1送風路 16‧‧‧ the first air supply road
17‧‧‧第2送風路 17‧‧‧ 2nd air supply road
18‧‧‧第3送風路 18‧‧‧ the third air supply road
19‧‧‧第4送風路 19‧‧‧ 4th Air Supply Road
20‧‧‧第5送風路 20‧‧‧The fifth air supply road
21‧‧‧連通風路 21‧‧‧ Connect to the wind road
圖1是本發明之第1及第2實施形態中的除濕裝置的外觀立體圖。 FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a dehumidifier in the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
圖2是顯示本發明之第1實施形態中的除濕裝置之圖1的2-2剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of Fig. 1 showing a dehumidifier in the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是顯示本發明之第2實施形態中的除濕裝置之圖1的3-3剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 of Fig. 1 showing a dehumidifier in a second embodiment of the present invention.
以下，參照圖式來說明本發明之實施例。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(第1實施形態) (First Embodiment)
如圖1、圖2所示，箱型的本體殼體1的正面配置有吸入口2，上部配置有吹出口3。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the box-shaped body casing 1 is provided with a suction port 2 on the front side and a blow-out port 3 on the upper side.
再者，圖2是圖1之2-2剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2-2 in FIG. 1.
本體殼體1內設置有將壓縮機4、散熱器5、膨脹器6及吸熱器7依序連結成環狀並使冷媒循環的冷凍循環、和將室內空氣從吸入口2朝向吹出口3吹送的送風部8。此外，還包括具有從空氣中吸附水分的吸濕部9以及將水分放出 至空氣的放濕部10的除濕轉子11，且具備有將供給至放濕部10之空氣及放濕部10加熱的加熱部12。 The main body casing 1 is provided with a refrigeration cycle that connects the compressor 4, the radiator 5, the expander 6, and the heat sink 7 in a loop in order to circulate the refrigerant, and blows indoor air from the suction port 2 toward the blowout port 3.的 Air supply section 8. In addition, it also includes a moisture absorption section 9 that absorbs moisture from the air and releases moisture. The dehumidification rotor 11 to the air dehumidifying section 10 includes a heating section 12 that heats the air supplied to the dehumidifying section 10 and the dehumidifying section 10.
並且，在本體殼體1內，從吸入口2將除濕轉子11、吸熱器7、散熱器5、送風部8依此順序配置。將吸熱器7與散熱器5的上端配置為成為相同的高度。除濕轉子11是形成為圓板狀，且豎立設置成使中心軸可在水平方向上旋轉，並藉由驅動部13而旋轉。此外，在除濕轉子11的放濕部10之上風側設置有加熱部12。放濕部10及吸熱器7是配置為相互面對。 In the main body casing 1, the dehumidifying rotor 11, the heat absorber 7, the radiator 5, and the air blowing unit 8 are arranged in this order from the suction port 2. The upper end of the heat sink 7 and the heat sink 5 are arrange | positioned so that it may become the same height. The dehumidifying rotor 11 is formed in a circular plate shape, and is erected so that the central axis can be rotated in the horizontal direction, and is rotated by the driving portion 13. A heating section 12 is provided on the wind side of the dehumidifying section 10 of the dehumidifying rotor 11. The moisture release section 10 and the heat absorber 7 are arranged to face each other.
又，在本體殼體1內，於吸熱器7的下方設置有漏斗狀的集水部14，此外，於集水部14的下方將集水槽15配置成相對於本體殼體1裝卸自如。 A funnel-shaped water collecting portion 14 is provided below the heat absorber 7 in the main body case 1, and a water collecting tank 15 is disposed below the water collecting portion 14 so as to be detachable from the main body case 1.
亦即，是形成為使其在吸熱器7部分進行結露，並以漏斗狀的集水部14收集該結露水以使其流入集水槽15中。 That is, it is formed so that dew condensation may be formed on the heat sink 7, and the dew condensation water may be collected by the funnel-shaped water collecting unit 14 to flow into the water collecting tank 15.
在本實施形態中，其特徵在於具備有將空氣從吸入口2吸引而供給至吸濕部9，並透過送風部8排出至吹出口3的第1送風路16、以及將空氣從吸入口2吸引而依加熱部12、放濕部10、吸熱器7及散熱器5之順序供給，且透過送風部8從吹出口排出的第2送風路17。 This embodiment is characterized by being provided with a first air supply path 16 that sucks air from the suction port 2 to supply it to the moisture absorption part 9 and discharges it to the air outlet 3 through the air supply part 8, and that removes air from the suction port 2 The second air supply path 17 is sucked and supplied in the order of the heating section 12, the moisture release section 10, the heat absorber 7, and the radiator 5 and is discharged from the air outlet through the air supply section 8.
詳細地說明的話，即為，在第1送風路16中，是將從吸入口2吸入的室內空氣供給至除濕轉子11的吸濕部9。此時，空氣中的水分被吸濕部9所吸附，而成為乾燥的空氣。此外，由於產生吸附水分時的吸附熱，所以室內空氣會在 濕度已降低且溫度已上升的狀態下，主要透過散熱器5及吸熱器7的上方被送風部8吸引，並從吹出口3被吹送至室內。 To explain in detail, in the first air supply path 16, the indoor air sucked from the suction port 2 is supplied to the moisture absorption part 9 of the dehumidification rotor 11. At this time, the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the moisture absorption part 9 and becomes dry air. In addition, due to the heat of adsorption when adsorbing moisture, indoor air In a state where the humidity has been reduced and the temperature has been increased, the air is mainly sucked by the air blowing unit 8 through the upper part of the radiator 5 and the heat absorber 7 and is blown into the room from the air outlet 3.
另一方面，在第2送風路17中，會將已藉由加熱部12加溫過的室內空氣供給到除濕轉子11的放濕部10。在放濕部10中，是使以吸濕部9吸附的水分藉由除濕轉子11的旋轉驅動而移動到放濕部10，而被放出至藉由加熱部12的加熱而供給的空氣中。將此高濕度的空氣供給到吸熱器7，藉由將高濕度的空氣冷卻以結露，水分就會形成水滴而被取出。之後，已冷卻的空氣會被供給到散熱器5，以冷卻散熱器5。然後，從散熱器5奪取熱能而使溫度上升了的空氣會被送風部8所吸引。作為冷凍循環，是使有效地冷卻散熱器5之作法形成為在以吸熱器7進行冷卻之時，使冷卻效率上升。 On the other hand, in the second air supply path 17, the indoor air that has been heated by the heating section 12 is supplied to the dehumidifying section 10 of the dehumidifying rotor 11. In the dehumidifying section 10, the moisture absorbed by the dehumidifying section 9 is moved to the dehumidifying section 10 by the rotational driving of the dehumidifying rotor 11, and is discharged into the air supplied by the heating of the heating section 12. This high-humidity air is supplied to the heat sink 7, and the high-humidity air is cooled to cause dew condensation, and moisture is formed into water droplets and taken out. After that, the cooled air is supplied to the radiator 5 to cool the radiator 5. Then, the air whose temperature has been increased by taking heat from the radiator 5 is attracted to the air blowing unit 8. As a refrigeration cycle, the method of efficiently cooling the radiator 5 is formed so that the cooling efficiency will increase when cooling with the heat absorber 7.
如上所述，對於冷凍循環的散熱器5，會供給藉由吸熱器7而冷卻至比室溫還低之溫度的空氣，並形成為與通過除濕轉子11的吸濕部9之溫度已上升的空氣之送風路不同的送風路。藉由此構成，可利用更低溫的空氣來冷卻散熱器5，使冷凍循環的冷卻效率提升，而可以使除濕裝置的除濕效率提升。此外，由於能以低溫的空氣冷卻散熱器，故可以利用少量的空氣將必要熱量冷卻，而變得可減少風量，因此使送風部8的小型化、電力消耗量的減少、噪音的減少變得可行。其結果，可以將本體尺寸做成小型化，並且提高除濕效率。 As described above, the radiator 5 of the refrigerating cycle is supplied with air cooled to a temperature lower than room temperature by the heat absorber 7, and is formed so that the temperature of the heat sink 5 that has passed through the dehumidifying rotor 11 has risen. The air supply path is different. With this configuration, the radiator 5 can be cooled with lower-temperature air, the cooling efficiency of the refrigeration cycle can be improved, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier can be improved. In addition, since the radiator can be cooled with low-temperature air, necessary heat can be cooled with a small amount of air, and the amount of air can be reduced. Therefore, the size of the air supply unit 8 can be reduced, power consumption can be reduced, and noise can be reduced feasible. As a result, it is possible to reduce the size of the body and improve the dehumidification efficiency.
又，在本實施形態中，其特徵還在於具備有第3 送風路18，該第3送風路18是將空氣從吸入口2吸引並依吸熱器7、散熱器5之順序供給，而透過送風部8從吹出口3排出。 Moreover, in this embodiment, it is also characterized by including a third The air supply path 18 is a third air supply path 18 that sucks air from the suction port 2 and supplies the air in the order of the heat absorber 7 and the radiator 5, and discharges the air from the air outlet 3 through the air supply section 8.
亦即，在第3送風路18中，是藉由將從吸入口2吸入的室內空氣主要透過加熱部12和除濕轉子11的下方而供給到吸熱器7，並被冷卻之作法來進行結露，以將水分形成水滴而取出。之後，已冷卻的空氣會被供給到散熱器5，以將散熱器5冷卻。然後，從散熱器5奪取熱能而使溫度上升了的空氣會被送風部8所吸引。 That is, in the third air supply path 18, the indoor air sucked from the suction port 2 is supplied to the heat sink 7 mainly through the heating unit 12 and the dehumidifying rotor 11, and is cooled to perform dew condensation. Remove the water to form water droplets. After that, the cooled air is supplied to the radiator 5 to cool the radiator 5. Then, the air whose temperature has been increased by taking heat from the radiator 5 is attracted to the air blowing unit 8.
在吹送到除濕轉子11的放濕部10之風量中，存在用於使放濕部10出口的空氣形成更容易結露之空氣(濕度高且溫度低的空氣)之最適當的風量。另一方面，對於在吸熱器7中的冷卻結露而言，也會依其表面積或冷凍循環的動作熱量等，而存在最適當的風量。為了解決這些風量的不平衡，藉由設置上述之第3送風部，可以使對吸熱器7的最適當風量、和對放濕部10的最適當風量取得平衡。 The amount of air blown to the dehumidifying section 10 of the dehumidifying rotor 11 includes the most appropriate amount of air for making the air at the outlet of the dehumidifying section 10 more condensable air (high humidity and low temperature air). On the other hand, the cooling dew in the heat absorber 7 also has the most appropriate air volume depending on the surface area, the operating heat of the refrigeration cycle, and the like. In order to solve these air volume imbalances, by providing the third air supply unit as described above, it is possible to balance the most suitable air volume to the heat absorber 7 and the most suitable air volume to the moisture release portion 10.
再者，在除濕轉子11的放濕部10與吸熱器7之間，亦可具備連通第2送風路17與第3送風路18的連通風路21。具體而言，連通風路21是除濕轉子11的放濕部10周緣與吸熱器7之間的間隙。也就是說，亦可使流經第3送風路18的室內空氣的一部份透過連通風路21從第2送風路17流向吸熱器7。 Furthermore, a communication air path 21 may be provided between the dehumidification part 10 of the dehumidification rotor 11 and the heat absorber 7 to connect the second air supply path 17 and the third air supply path 18. Specifically, the communication air passage 21 is a gap between the peripheral edge of the dehumidifying portion 10 of the dehumidifying rotor 11 and the heat absorber 7. In other words, a part of the indoor air flowing through the third air supply path 18 may flow from the second air supply path 17 to the heat sink 7 through the communication air path 21.
在第2送風路17中，從放濕部10流出的空氣包含大量水分，且加熱部12的餘熱也被追加在內而使溫度也變 高且使顯熱比變大。但是，如上所述，藉由透過連通風路21將來自第3送風路18的室內空氣混合至此空氣中，以使從第2送風路17中的放濕部10朝向吸熱氣7流動的空氣之溫度下降，可以降低顯熱比，並可以形成更容易結露的空氣。 In the second air supply path 17, the air flowing out of the dehumidifying section 10 contains a large amount of moisture, and the residual heat of the heating section 12 is also added to change the temperature. High and make the sensible heat ratio larger. However, as described above, the indoor air from the third air supply path 18 is mixed into the air by passing through the communication air path 21 so that the air flowing from the humidifying section 10 in the second air supply path 17 toward the heat-absorbing air 7 Decreasing temperature can reduce the sensible heat ratio and form more dewy air.
如此，可解決風量的不平衡，使吸熱器7上流的空氣形成為容易結露的空氣，進而可以提升除濕裝置的除濕效率。 In this way, the imbalance of the air volume can be solved, and the air flowing from the heat absorber 7 can be easily formed into dew air, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier can be improved.
又，在本實施形態中，其特徵還在於具備有第4送風路19，該第4送風路19是將空氣從吸入口2吸引並供給至散熱器5而從吹出口3排出。 Moreover, in this embodiment, it is characterized by being provided with the 4th ventilation path 19 which sucks in air from the suction inlet 2 and supplies it to the radiator 5, and discharges it from the air outlet 3.
也就是說，在第4送風路19中，是將從吸入口2吸入的室內空氣主要透過加熱器12、除濕轉子11與吸熱器7的下方供給到散熱器5，並在將散熱器5冷卻之後，被吸引到送風部8。 That is, in the fourth air supply path 19, the indoor air sucked from the suction port 2 is mainly supplied to the radiator 5 through the heater 12, the dehumidifying rotor 11, and the heat sink 7, and cools the radiator 5 After that, it is attracted to the blower 8.
針對吸熱器7中的冷卻結露，會依其表面積或冷凍循環的動作熱量等，而存在最適當的風量。另一方面，就冷凍循環而言，有效地冷卻散熱器5，會形成為在以吸熱器7進行冷卻之時，使冷卻效率上升。如上所述，由於可藉由配置第4送風路19，以對散熱器5供給更多的風量，因此能提升冷凍循環的冷卻效率，且能提升除濕裝置的除濕效率。 There is an optimum air volume for the cooling and dew condensation in the heat sink 7 depending on the surface area, the operating heat of the refrigeration cycle, and the like. On the other hand, in the refrigerating cycle, cooling the heat sink 5 effectively will increase the cooling efficiency when the heat sink 7 is used for cooling. As described above, since the fourth air supply path 19 can be provided to supply more air volume to the radiator 5, the cooling efficiency of the refrigeration cycle can be improved, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier can be improved.
又，在本實施形態中，其特徵還在於在本體殼體1內從吸入口2側依序地在水平方向上並排設置除濕轉子11、吸熱器7、散熱器5、送風部8，並且將加熱部12並排設置在 放濕部10的上風側。 Further, in this embodiment, it is also characterized in that a dehumidifying rotor 11, a heat sink 7, a radiator 5, and an air supply unit 8 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction in the body casing 1 from the suction port 2 side in this order, and The heating sections 12 are arranged side by side at The windward side of the humidifying section 10.
也就是說，可將各要素零件的送風開口配置為面對風路方向，無須為了風路的轉彎等而騰出空間，而成為具有除濕裝置的小型化，因送風阻力的降低而形成的送風部8的小型化等之效果。 In other words, the air supply openings of each element component can be arranged to face the air path direction, and there is no need to make room for turning of the air path, etc., and it becomes a miniaturized device with a dehumidification device and reduced air supply resistance. Effects such as miniaturization of the section 8.
再者，由於第2送風路17與第3送風路18，在從吸入口2到送風部8的風路上，具有成為一直線的風路，故能降低送風阻力。 In addition, since the second air supply path 17 and the third air supply path 18 have a straight line air path in the air path from the suction port 2 to the air blowing section 8, the air resistance can be reduced.
(第2實施形態) (Second Embodiment)
圖3為顯示本發明之第2實施形態者，在與上述實施形態相同的構成部分上，會附上相同的符號。再者，圖3是概觀上與第1實施形態相同的圖1所示之第2實施形態中的除濕裝置的3-3剖面圖。 FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The same components as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. 3 is a 3-3 cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 1 which is similar to the first embodiment in outline.
在本實施形態中，其特徵在於包括有第5送風路20，該第5送風路20是將空氣從吸入口2吸引並依吸濕部9、散熱器5之順序供給而從吹出口3排出。 In this embodiment, it is characterized by including a fifth air supply path 20 that sucks air from the suction port 2 and supplies it in the order of the moisture absorption part 9 and the radiator 5 and discharges it from the air outlet 3 .
也就是說，是將散熱器5的上端配置成位於比吸熱器7的上端還上方的位置。藉此，在第5送風路20中，會將從吸入口2吸入的室內空氣供給到除濕轉子11的吸濕部9。此時，空氣中的水分被吸濕部9所吸附，而成為乾燥的空氣。此外，由於產生吸附水分時的吸附熱，所以室內空氣會形成濕度下降、且溫度上升的狀態。之後，透過吸熱器7的上方，供給至散熱器5。雖然在吸濕部9形成溫度上升的空氣，但和散熱器5的冷媒溫度相較之下仍為較低的溫度，故能藉 由供給至散熱器5而利用在散熱器5的冷卻上。即使僅稍微增加對散熱器5的空氣的供給量，藉此，能夠增加在散熱器5的散熱量，並增加冷凍循環的冷卻效率。 In other words, the upper end of the heat sink 5 is disposed above the upper end of the heat sink 7. Thereby, in the 5th ventilation path 20, the room air sucked in from the suction inlet 2 is supplied to the moisture absorption part 9 of the dehumidification rotor 11. At this time, the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the moisture absorption part 9 and becomes dry air. In addition, since the adsorption heat when adsorbing moisture is generated, the indoor air is in a state where the humidity decreases and the temperature increases. After that, it passes through the heat sink 7 and is supplied to the heat sink 5. Although the temperature-increasing air is formed in the moisture absorbing section 9, the temperature is still lower than the refrigerant temperature of the radiator 5, so it can be borrowed. The supply to the radiator 5 is used for cooling the radiator 5. Even if the amount of air supplied to the radiator 5 is only slightly increased, the amount of heat radiation at the radiator 5 can be increased, and the cooling efficiency of the refrigeration cycle can be increased.
如此，能夠提升除濕裝置的除濕效率。 In this way, the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier can be improved.
再者，在本實施形態中，包括有將空氣從吸入口2吸引且供給至吸濕部9，並透過送風部8排出至吹出口3的第1送風路16、以及將空氣從吸入口2吸引並依加熱部12、放濕部10、吸熱器7、散熱器5之順序供給，再透過送風部8從吹出口排出的第2送風路17。 In addition, the present embodiment includes a first air supply path 16 that sucks air from the suction port 2 and supplies it to the moisture absorbing section 9 and discharges the air to the air outlet 3 through the air blowing section 8 and the air from the suction port 2 The second air supply path 17 is sucked and supplied in the order of the heating part 12, the moisture release part 10, the heat absorber 7, and the radiator 5, and then is discharged from the air outlet through the air supply part 8.
又，在本實施形態中，具備有第3送風路18，該第3送風路18是將空氣從吸入口2吸引並依吸熱器7、散熱器5之順序供給，而透過送風部8從吹出口3排出。 In the present embodiment, a third air supply path 18 is provided. The third air supply path 18 sucks air from the suction port 2 and supplies the air in the order of the heat absorber 7 and the radiator 5. The outlet 3 is discharged.
如上述，本發明由於能將本體尺寸做成小型化，並且提高除濕效率，所以作為除濕裝置為非常有用的發明。 As described above, the present invention is very useful as a dehumidifier because it can reduce the size of the body and improve the dehumidification efficiency.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014-228085 | 2014-11-10 | ||
| JP2014228085A JP6390003B2 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Dehumidifier |
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| TW201623883A TW201623883A (en) | 2016-07-01 |
| TWI664377B true TWI664377B (en) | 2019-07-01 |
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| TW104133842A TWI664377B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2015-10-15 | Dehumidifier |
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| JP (1) | JP6390003B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105588219A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1223678A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI664377B (en) |
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| TWI769178B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2022-07-01 | 日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
| JP6956311B2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-11-02 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| JP6982721B2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-12-17 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| JP6846591B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-03-24 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| CN110290851A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2019-09-27 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| JP7170184B2 (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2022-11-14 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | dehumidifier |
| JP6998501B2 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2022-02-10 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| CN108534241B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2021-06-18 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Dehumidifying device |
| JP7015982B2 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2022-02-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| JP6998502B2 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2022-02-10 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
| CN108894934B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2021-08-13 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | Device with dehumidification structure |
| JP7178283B2 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2022-11-25 | シャープ株式会社 | dehumidifier |
| JP7372313B2 (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2023-10-31 | シャープ株式会社 | dehumidifier |
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Also Published As
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| JP2016087585A (en) | 2016-05-23 |
| CN105588219A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| JP6390003B2 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
| TW201623883A (en) | 2016-07-01 |
| HK1223678A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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