TWI663552B - Low-power full-screen fingerprint detection method and fingerprint detection system using the same - Google Patents

Low-power full-screen fingerprint detection method and fingerprint detection system using the same Download PDF

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TWI663552B
TWI663552B TW106142027A TW106142027A TWI663552B TW I663552 B TWI663552 B TW I663552B TW 106142027 A TW106142027 A TW 106142027A TW 106142027 A TW106142027 A TW 106142027A TW I663552 B TWI663552 B TW I663552B
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fingerprint detection
detection circuit
fingerprint
touch detection
light source
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TW106142027A
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TW201926133A (en
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張晉芳
張鵬飛
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大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種全屏指紋檢測方法,其包含以下步驟:利用一觸控偵測電路執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一玻璃蓋板上的至少一手指按壓位置;以及依所述至少一手指按壓位置啟動至少一個光學指紋檢測電路以檢測至少一指紋。A full-screen fingerprint detection method includes the following steps: using a touch detection circuit to execute a touch scanning program to detect at least one finger pressing position on a glass cover; and activating at least one finger pressing position according to the at least one finger pressing position An optical fingerprint detection circuit detects at least one fingerprint.

Description

低功耗的全屏指紋檢測方法及利用其之指紋檢測系統Low-power full-screen fingerprint detection method and fingerprint detection system using the same

本發明係關於一種全屏指紋檢測方法,特別是關於一種高效率、低功耗的全屏指紋檢測方法。The invention relates to a full-screen fingerprint detection method, in particular to a high-efficiency, low-power consumption full-screen fingerprint detection method.

隨著手機技術的推陳出新及手機用戶需求的不斷提高,為了達到更佳的用戶體驗,增加手機螢幕面積占比,乃至全面屏已成為智慧終端機發展的一大趨勢。但是在傳統的電容式指紋識別架構中,由於電容檢測並無法穿透較厚玻璃,故其仍無法完成去除實體Home(還回原位)鍵的任務。With the development of new mobile phone technology and the continuous increase of mobile phone users' needs, in order to achieve a better user experience, increasing the proportion of mobile phone screen area, and even the full screen has become a major trend in the development of smart terminals. However, in the traditional capacitive fingerprint recognition architecture, since the capacitance detection cannot penetrate the thicker glass, it still cannot complete the task of removing the physical home (return to original position) key.

為去除實體Home鍵,習知已有將光學指紋識別模組置於螢幕下方,以針對螢幕上的特定指紋輸入區域進行光學指紋識別的技術方案。然而,由於顯示幕須能充分透光才可使光學指紋識別模組正常工作,因此,該技術方案會使顯示效果受影響。In order to remove the physical Home button, it is known that there is a technical solution for placing an optical fingerprint recognition module under the screen to perform optical fingerprint recognition on a specific fingerprint input area on the screen. However, since the display screen must be sufficiently transparent to allow the optical fingerprint identification module to work normally, this technical solution will affect the display effect.

為解決上述問題,本領域亟需一新穎的光學指紋檢測架構。To solve the above problems, a new optical fingerprint detection architecture is urgently needed in the art.

本發明之一目的在於揭露一種全屏指紋檢測方法,其可藉由先以觸控偵測程序偵測一手指按壓位置,再啟動一光學指紋檢測電路以檢測一指紋,以快速地獲取指紋資訊,同時大幅降低整裝置的功耗。An object of the present invention is to disclose a full-screen fingerprint detection method, which can detect a fingerprint by first detecting a finger pressing position by using a touch detection procedure, and then detecting an fingerprint by using an optical fingerprint detection circuit. At the same time, the power consumption of the entire device is greatly reduced.

本發明之另一目的在於揭露一種全屏指紋檢測方法,其可在大尺寸的顯示幕上檢測一指紋時,較傳統的全屏指紋檢測方法更快速地獲取指紋資訊,且更節省功耗。Another object of the present invention is to disclose a full-screen fingerprint detection method. When a fingerprint is detected on a large-sized display screen, the fingerprint information can be obtained faster than the traditional full-screen fingerprint detection method, and the power consumption can be saved.

為達前述目的,一種全屏指紋檢測方法乃被提出,其包含以下步驟:To achieve the aforementioned purpose, a full-screen fingerprint detection method is proposed, which includes the following steps:

執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一玻璃蓋板上的至少一手指按壓位置;以及Performing a touch scanning procedure to detect the position of at least one finger pressing on a glass cover; and

依所述至少一手指按壓位置啟動至少一個光學指紋檢測電路以檢測至少一指紋。At least one optical fingerprint detection circuit is activated according to the at least one finger pressing position to detect at least one fingerprint.

在一實施例中,所述光學指紋檢測電路包括一光源、一透鏡及一感光陣列,且當所述光學指紋檢測電路被啟動時,其係藉由使該光源的輸出光線在該玻璃蓋板內以全反射的方式傳播而照射到該玻璃蓋板上的一所述手指按壓位置,從而產生承載一所述指紋的資訊的輸出光線,並使該輸出光線經該透鏡聚焦後照射該感光陣列。In one embodiment, the optical fingerprint detection circuit includes a light source, a lens, and a photosensitive array, and when the optical fingerprint detection circuit is activated, the optical fingerprint detection circuit is configured to cause the output light of the light source to pass through the glass cover. The inside propagates in a total reflection manner and irradiates a finger pressing position on the glass cover, thereby generating an output light carrying information of the fingerprint, and the output light is focused by the lens and irradiates the photosensitive array. .

在一實施例中,該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。In one embodiment, the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis.

為達前述目的,一種指紋檢測系統乃被提出,其係利用前述之全屏指紋檢測方法而提供一指紋檢測功能。To achieve the foregoing object, a fingerprint detection system is proposed, which provides a fingerprint detection function by using the aforementioned full-screen fingerprint detection method.

在一實施例中,所述之指紋檢測系統具有一觸控偵測電路以執行所述觸控掃描程序。In one embodiment, the fingerprint detection system has a touch detection circuit to execute the touch scanning procedure.

在一實施例中,所述之指紋檢測系統具有一光學指紋檢測電路,其包括一光源、一透鏡及一感光陣列,且當所述光學指紋檢測電路被啟動時,其係藉由使該光源的輸出光線在該玻璃蓋板內以全反射的方式傳播而照射到該玻璃蓋板上的一所述手指按壓位置,從而產生承載一所述指紋的資訊的輸出光線,並使該輸出光線經該透鏡聚焦後照射該感光陣列。In one embodiment, the fingerprint detection system has an optical fingerprint detection circuit, which includes a light source, a lens, and a photosensitive array, and when the optical fingerprint detection circuit is activated, the light source The output light of the light propagates in the glass cover in a total reflection manner and irradiates a finger pressing position on the glass cover, thereby generating an output light carrying information of the fingerprint, and passing the output light through The lens illuminates the photosensitive array after focusing.

在一實施例中,該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。In one embodiment, the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵及其目的,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。In order to enable your reviewers to further understand the structure, characteristics, and purpose of the present invention, drawings and detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiments are attached below.

為解決先前技術的問題,本發明提出一指紋檢測架構,其係通過在一玻璃蓋板內使入射光線進行多次全反射,而使整個顯示幕的多個區域皆可做為一指紋識別區。請參照圖1,其繪示本發明之一光學指紋檢測裝置之側視圖。如圖1所示,該習知光學指紋檢測裝置包括一玻璃蓋板101、一光源102、一透鏡103及一感光陣列104。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a fingerprint detection architecture, which makes multiple areas of the entire display screen can be used as a fingerprint identification area by totally reflecting the incident light in a glass cover. . Please refer to FIG. 1, which illustrates a side view of an optical fingerprint detection device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional optical fingerprint detection device includes a glass cover 101, a light source 102, a lens 103, and a photosensitive array 104.

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面101b,以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中該第一表面101a係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區101r。The glass cover 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface 101b opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other, wherein the first surface 101a is used to provide at least one fingerprint identification. District 101r.

光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c。The light source 102 is located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101.

透鏡103具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d。The lens 103 has a light incident surface 103a and a light emitting surface 103b. The light incident surface 103a faces the second side 101d of the glass cover plate 101.

感光陣列104係面對透鏡103之出光面103b。The photosensitive array 104 faces the light emitting surface 103b of the lens 103.

圖1之光學指紋檢測裝置的原理在於:當光源102發出的光線通過玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c照射到玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a的一指紋辨識區101r時,該指紋辨識區101r與一手指200的一指紋的多個指紋谷接觸處會使其入射光線反射,然後經多次全反射穿出玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d,再通過透鏡103的聚焦作用而照射在感光陣列104上並形成多個亮條紋;而指紋辨識區101r與該指紋的多個指紋脊接觸處則會因接觸面變粗糙而使其入射光線發生漫反射而難以到達感光陣列104,因而在感光陣列104上對應形成多個暗條紋。依此,該光學指紋檢測裝置即可將該指紋的谷、脊資訊轉化為感光陣列104上的明、暗條紋資訊。The principle of the optical fingerprint detection device of FIG. 1 is that when light emitted from the light source 102 is irradiated to a fingerprint recognition area 101r of the first surface 101a of the glass cover 101 through the first side 101c of the glass cover 101, the fingerprint identification The area 101r is in contact with multiple fingerprint valleys of a fingerprint of a finger 200 to reflect incident light, and then passes through the second side 101d of the glass cover 101 through multiple total reflections, and then through the focusing effect of the lens 103, Irradiated on the photosensitive array 104 and formed a plurality of bright stripes; and where the fingerprint recognition area 101r is in contact with multiple fingerprint ridges of the fingerprint, the contact surface becomes rough and diffuse reflection of the incident light makes it difficult to reach the photosensitive array 104, Therefore, a plurality of dark stripes are correspondingly formed on the photosensitive array 104. According to this, the optical fingerprint detection device can convert the valley and ridge information of the fingerprint into the light and dark stripe information on the photosensitive array 104.

另外,由於光源102發出的光線在玻璃蓋板101內可進行多次全反射,因此,通過改變光源102的入射角度(亦即改變全反射的角度),玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a即可提供多個指紋檢測區域。也就是說,該光學指紋檢測裝置可藉由改變光源102的光軸方向,使光源102的輸出光線在玻璃蓋板101內以全反射的方式行進而傳輸至感光陣列104,而可在一顯示幕上方的多個區域進行一指紋識別作業。In addition, since the light emitted by the light source 102 can be totally reflected multiple times in the glass cover 101, by changing the incident angle of the light source 102 (that is, changing the angle of total reflection), the first surface 101a of the glass cover 101 is Multiple fingerprint detection areas are available. That is, the optical fingerprint detection device can change the direction of the optical axis of the light source 102 so that the output light of the light source 102 can be reflected in the glass cover 101 and transmitted to the photosensitive array 104. A plurality of areas above the screen perform a fingerprint recognition operation.

另外,隨著技術的進步與發展,手機顯示幕要求的尺寸越來越大,本發明進一步提出另一光學指紋檢測裝置,其係通過設置多組“光源-透鏡-感光陣列”,以將多個指紋檢測區域聯通而覆蓋整個顯示幕,達到全屏指紋檢測的效果。請參照圖2,其繪示本發明之另一光學指紋檢測裝置之俯視圖。如圖2所示,該光學指紋檢測裝置包括一玻璃蓋板101、4個光源102、4個透鏡103及4個感光陣列104。In addition, with the advancement and development of technology, the size required for the display screen of mobile phones is getting larger and larger. The present invention further proposes another optical fingerprint detection device, which is provided with multiple sets of "light source-lens-photosensitive array" in Each fingerprint detection area is connected to cover the entire display screen, achieving the effect of full-screen fingerprint detection. Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a top view of another optical fingerprint detection device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the optical fingerprint detection device includes a glass cover 101, four light sources 102, four lenses 103, and four photosensitive arrays 104.

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面(未示於圖中),以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中第一表面101a係用以提供複數個指紋辨識區。The glass cover plate 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface (not shown) opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other. The first surface 101a is used for Provide multiple fingerprint identification areas.

4個光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c。The four light sources 102 are located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101.

4個透鏡103係各與一光源102對應且各具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d。Each of the four lenses 103 corresponds to a light source 102 and has a light incident surface 103a and a light emitting surface 103b. The light incident surface 103a faces the second side 101d of the glass cover plate 101.

4個感光陣列104係各面對一透鏡103之出光面103b。Each of the four photosensitive arrays 104 faces a light emitting surface 103b of a lens 103.

於操作時,該光學指紋檢測裝置可依序或同時開啟各光源102,以使各光源102的輸出光線在玻璃蓋板101內以全反射的方式行進而傳輸至一對應的感光陣列104,而可在一顯示幕上方的任一區域進行一指紋識別作業,從而提供一全屏光學指紋識別功能。During operation, the optical fingerprint detection device may turn on each light source 102 sequentially or simultaneously, so that the output light of each light source 102 travels in the glass cover 101 in a total reflection manner and then is transmitted to a corresponding photosensitive array 104, and A fingerprint recognition operation can be performed in any area above a display screen, thereby providing a full-screen optical fingerprint recognition function.

然而,隨著手機顯示幕的需求尺寸越來越大,為了覆蓋更大尺寸的顯示幕,需要的“光源-透鏡-感光陣列”就越來越多,致使對指紋資訊的檢測掃描時間變得更長,而所產生的功耗也因而成倍增加。在另一方面,就通常的指紋辨識應用而言,整個顯示幕上待檢測的手指個數不會超過10個,且事實上,在大多數情況下只有一個手指需對其進行辨識。在此情況下,盲目的掃描操作就顯得很沒效率而有很大的改進空間。However, with the increasing demand for the size of mobile phone display screens, in order to cover larger display screens, more and more "light sources-lenses-photosensitive arrays" are needed, resulting in the scanning time for fingerprint information detection and scanning. Longer, and the resulting power consumption has increased exponentially. On the other hand, in the case of general fingerprint recognition applications, the number of fingers to be detected on the entire display screen will not exceed 10, and in fact, in most cases, only one finger needs to be recognized. In this case, the blind scanning operation is very inefficient and has a lot of room for improvement.

為解決上述的問題,本發明進一步提出一智能型的全屏指紋檢測方法。請參照圖3,其繪示本發明之全屏指紋檢測方法之一實施例的流程圖。To solve the above problems, the present invention further proposes an intelligent full-screen fingerprint detection method. Please refer to FIG. 3, which illustrates a flowchart of an embodiment of a full-screen fingerprint detection method according to the present invention.

如圖3所示,該全屏指紋檢測方法包括:利用一觸控偵測電路執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一玻璃蓋板上的至少一手指按壓位置(步驟a);以及依所述至少一手指按壓位置啟動至少一個光學指紋檢測電路以檢測至少一指紋(步驟b)。As shown in FIG. 3, the full-screen fingerprint detection method includes: using a touch detection circuit to execute a touch scanning procedure to detect at least one finger pressing position on a glass cover (step a); and according to the at least A finger pressing position activates at least one optical fingerprint detection circuit to detect at least one fingerprint (step b).

在步驟a中所採用的所述觸控偵測電路係由一電阻式觸控偵測電路、一電容式觸控偵測電路、一壓力式觸控偵測電路和一聲波式觸控偵測電路所組成群組所選擇的一種觸控偵測電路。若所述觸控偵測電路未偵測到任何觸控輸入操作,則該全屏指紋檢測方法會重新執行步驟a;若所述觸控偵測電路偵測到至少一觸控輸入操作,則該全屏指紋檢測方法會接著執行步驟b。The touch detection circuit used in step a is a resistive touch detection circuit, a capacitive touch detection circuit, a pressure touch detection circuit, and an sonic touch detection. A touch detection circuit selected by a group of circuits. If the touch detection circuit does not detect any touch input operation, the full-screen fingerprint detection method will perform step a again; if the touch detection circuit detects at least one touch input operation, the The full-screen fingerprint detection method then proceeds to step b.

在步驟b中所採用的所述光學指紋檢測電路包括一光源、一透鏡及一感光陣列,且當所述光學指紋檢測電路被啟動時,其係藉由使該光源的輸出光線在該玻璃蓋板內以全反射的方式傳播而照射到該玻璃蓋板上的一所述手指按壓位置,從而產生承載一所述指紋的資訊的輸出光線,並使該輸出光線經該透鏡聚焦後照射該感光陣列。在一可能的實施例中,該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The optical fingerprint detection circuit used in step b includes a light source, a lens, and a photosensitive array, and when the optical fingerprint detection circuit is activated, it causes the output light of the light source to pass through the glass cover. The plate propagates in a total reflection manner and irradiates a finger pressing position on the glass cover plate, thereby generating an output light carrying information of the fingerprint, and making the output light focused by the lens and irradiating the light sensitivity. Array. In a possible embodiment, the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis.

依上述之原理,本發明進一步提出一種全屏指紋檢測系統,其係利用圖3之全屏指紋檢測方法而提供一指紋檢測功能。請參照圖4,其繪示本發明之全屏指紋檢測系統之一實施例俯視圖。如圖4所示,該全屏指紋檢測系統包括一玻璃蓋板101、4個光源102、4個透鏡103、4個感光陣列104及位於玻璃蓋板101下方之一觸控偵測電路(未示於圖中)。該觸控偵測電路可為一電阻式觸控偵測電路、一電容式觸控偵測電路、一壓力式觸控偵測電路或一聲波式觸控偵測電路。由於該些觸控偵測電路均為習知技術,故在此不擬贅述。According to the above-mentioned principle, the present invention further proposes a full-screen fingerprint detection system, which uses the full-screen fingerprint detection method of FIG. 3 to provide a fingerprint detection function. Please refer to FIG. 4, which illustrates a top view of an embodiment of a full-screen fingerprint detection system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the full-screen fingerprint detection system includes a glass cover 101, 4 light sources 102, 4 lenses 103, 4 photosensitive arrays 104, and a touch detection circuit (not shown) located below the glass cover 101. In the figure). The touch detection circuit may be a resistive touch detection circuit, a capacitive touch detection circuit, a pressure touch detection circuit or an sonic touch detection circuit. Since these touch detection circuits are all known technologies, they are not described in detail here.

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面(未示於圖中),以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中第一表面101a係用以提供複數個指紋辨識區。The glass cover plate 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface (not shown) opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other. The first surface 101a is used for Provide multiple fingerprint identification areas.

4個光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c。該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The four light sources 102 are located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101. The light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis.

4個透鏡103係各與一光源102對應且各具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d。Each of the four lenses 103 corresponds to a light source 102 and has a light incident surface 103a and a light emitting surface 103b. The light incident surface 103a faces the second side 101d of the glass cover plate 101.

4個感光陣列104係各面對一透鏡103之出光面103b。Each of the four photosensitive arrays 104 faces a light emitting surface 103b of a lens 103.

雖然在此實施例中,具有由4個光源102、4個透鏡103和4個感光陣列104所組成的4個光學指紋檢測電路,但本發明並非以此為限,本發明亦可採用其他數目個光學指紋檢測電路。Although in this embodiment, there are four optical fingerprint detection circuits composed of four light sources 102, four lenses 103, and four photosensitive arrays 104, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention may also use other numbers Optical fingerprint detection circuit.

當該觸控偵測電路偵測到玻璃蓋板101上的一手指按壓位置(如圖4中所示)而致使編號為2的光學指紋檢測電路被啟動時,該編號為2的光學指紋檢測電路會藉由使編號為2的光源102的輸出光線在玻璃蓋板101內以全反射的方式傳播而照射到玻璃蓋板101上的所述手指按壓位置,從而產生承載一指紋資訊的輸出光線,並使該輸出光線經編號為2的透鏡103聚焦後照射編號為2的感光陣列。When the touch detection circuit detects a finger pressing position on the glass cover 101 (as shown in FIG. 4) and the optical fingerprint detection circuit number 2 is activated, the optical fingerprint detection number 2 is activated. The circuit will irradiate the finger pressing position on the glass cover 101 by causing the output light of the light source 102 with the number 2 to propagate in the glass cover 101 in a total reflection manner, thereby generating an output light carrying a fingerprint information , And the output light is focused by the lens 103 with the number 2 and irradiates the photosensitive array with the number 2.

另外,圖4之全屏指紋檢測系統可進一步在玻璃蓋板101的下方設置一顯示器,且該顯示器可為一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器或一OLED顯示器。In addition, the full-screen fingerprint detection system of FIG. 4 may further include a display under the glass cover 101, and the display may be an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, or an OLED display.

藉由前述所揭露的設計,本發明乃可提供以下優點:With the design disclosed above, the present invention can provide the following advantages:

1.本發明之全屏指紋檢測方法可藉由先以觸控偵測程序偵測一手指按壓位置,再啟動一光學指紋檢測電路以檢測一指紋,以快速地獲取指紋資訊,同時大幅降低整裝置的功耗。1. The full-screen fingerprint detection method of the present invention can detect the position of a finger by first using a touch detection program, and then activate an optical fingerprint detection circuit to detect a fingerprint to quickly obtain fingerprint information while greatly reducing the entire device. Power consumption.

2.本發明之全屏指紋檢測方法可在大尺寸的顯示幕上檢測一指紋時,較傳統的全屏指紋檢測方法更快速地獲取指紋資訊,且更節省功耗。2. When the full-screen fingerprint detection method of the present invention can detect a fingerprint on a large-sized display screen, the fingerprint information can be obtained more quickly than the traditional full-screen fingerprint detection method, and power consumption can be saved more.

本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。What is disclosed in this case is a preferred embodiment. For example, those who have partial changes or modifications that are derived from the technical ideas of this case and are easily inferred by those skilled in the art, do not depart from the scope of patent rights in this case.

綜上所陳,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,且其首先發明合於實用,亦在在符合發明之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並祈早日賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。To sum up, regardless of the purpose, method and effect, this case is showing its technical characteristics that are quite different from the conventional ones, and its first invention is practical, and it is also in line with the patent requirements of the invention. Granting patents at an early date will benefit society and feel good.

101‧‧‧玻璃蓋板101‧‧‧ glass cover

101a‧‧‧第一表面 101a‧‧‧first surface

101b‧‧‧第二表面 101b‧‧‧Second surface

101c‧‧‧第一側邊 101c‧‧‧First side

101d‧‧‧第二側邊 101d‧‧‧Second side

101r‧‧‧指紋辨識區 101r‧‧‧Fingerprint recognition area

102‧‧‧光源 102‧‧‧light source

103‧‧‧透鏡 103‧‧‧ lens

103a‧‧‧入光面 103a‧‧‧Glass entrance

103b‧‧‧出光面 103b‧‧‧light surface

104‧‧‧感光陣列 104‧‧‧photosensitive array

200‧‧‧手指 200‧‧‧ fingers

步驟a‧‧‧執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測至少一手指按壓位置 Step a‧‧‧Run a touch scan process to detect at least one finger pressing position

步驟b‧‧‧啟動至少一個光學指紋檢測電路以檢測至少一指紋 Step b‧‧‧ activate at least one optical fingerprint detection circuit to detect at least one fingerprint

圖1繪示本發明之一光學指紋檢測裝置之側視圖。 圖2繪示本發明之另一光學指紋檢測裝置之俯視圖。 圖3繪示本發明之全屏指紋檢測方法之一實施例的流程圖。 圖4繪示本發明之全屏指紋檢測系統之一實施例俯視圖。FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of an optical fingerprint detection device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a top view of another optical fingerprint detection device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a full-screen fingerprint detection method according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of a full-screen fingerprint detection system of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一種全屏指紋檢測方法,其包含以下步驟:利用一觸控偵測電路執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一玻璃蓋板上的至少一手指按壓位置;以及依所述至少一手指按壓位置啟動複數個光學指紋檢測電路中之至少一個光學指紋檢測電路以檢測至少一指紋;其中,各所述光學指紋檢測電路均包括一光源、一透鏡及一感光陣列,該光源係位於該玻璃蓋板之第一側邊,該透鏡及該感光陣列係位於該玻璃蓋板之第二側邊,該第一側邊係與該第二側邊相對,且當一所述光學指紋檢測電路被啟動時,其係藉由使該光源的輸出光線在該玻璃蓋板內以全反射的方式傳播而照射到該玻璃蓋板上的一所述手指按壓位置,從而產生承載一所述指紋的資訊的輸出光線,並使該輸出光線經該透鏡聚焦後照射該感光陣列。A full-screen fingerprint detection method includes the following steps: using a touch detection circuit to execute a touch scanning procedure to detect at least one finger pressing position on a glass cover; and activating a plurality of numbers according to the at least one finger pressing position. At least one of the optical fingerprint detection circuits detects at least one fingerprint; wherein each of the optical fingerprint detection circuits includes a light source, a lens, and a photosensitive array. On one side, the lens and the photosensitive array are located on a second side of the glass cover, the first side is opposite to the second side, and when an optical fingerprint detection circuit is activated, it Is to make an output light carrying information of the fingerprint by irradiating a finger pressing position on the glass cover by transmitting the output light of the light source in the glass cover in a total reflection manner, After the output light is focused by the lens, the photosensitive array is illuminated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之全屏指紋檢測方法,其中所述的觸控偵測電路係由一電阻式觸控偵測電路、一電容式觸控偵測電路、一壓力式觸控偵測電路和一聲波式觸控偵測電路所組成群組所選擇的一種觸控偵測電路。The full-screen fingerprint detection method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the touch detection circuit is composed of a resistive touch detection circuit, a capacitive touch detection circuit, and a pressure touch detection circuit. A touch detection circuit selected by a group consisting of a test circuit and an sonic touch detection circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之全屏指紋檢測方法,其中該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The full-screen fingerprint detection method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis. 一種指紋檢測系統,係利用如申請專利範圍第1項所述之全屏指紋檢測方法而提供一指紋檢測功能。A fingerprint detection system provides a fingerprint detection function by using the full-screen fingerprint detection method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之指紋檢測系統,其中該觸控偵測電路係由一電阻式觸控偵測電路、一電容式觸控偵測電路、一壓力式觸控偵測電路和一聲波式觸控偵測電路所組成群組所選擇的一種觸控偵測電路。The fingerprint detection system according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the touch detection circuit comprises a resistive touch detection circuit, a capacitive touch detection circuit, a pressure touch detection circuit and A touch detection circuit selected by a group of sonic touch detection circuits. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之指紋檢測系統,其中該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The fingerprint detection system as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light source is a light source that can change the direction of the output optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之指紋檢測系統,其進一步具有一顯示器,該顯示器係位於該玻璃蓋板下方,且其係由一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器和一OLED顯示器所組成的群組所選擇的一種顯示器。According to the fingerprint detection system described in item 4 of the patent application scope, it further has a display, the display is located under the glass cover, and it is composed of an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, and an OLED display A display selected by the group.
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