TWI662979B - Device for training the motion response - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種運動反應訓練系統，用以解決習知訓練系統無法記錄運動員的反應時間的問題。係包含：數個感應單元，分別具有一識別碼，各該感應單元用以產生一感應訊號；一指示單元，用以發出一套訓練指令，該訓練指令係由至少一該識別碼所組成；數個偵測模組，用以產生一移動訊號；及一控制主機，具有一中央處理器耦接一計時器，該中央處理器依據該移動訊號、該感應訊號，控制該計時器記錄使用者於訓練過程中各階段所花費的時間。An exercise response training system is used to solve the problem that the conventional training system cannot record the reaction time of athletes. The system includes: a plurality of sensing units, each of which has an identification code, and each of the sensing units is used to generate a sensing signal; an instruction unit is used to issue a set of training instructions, the training instructions are composed of at least one of the identification codes; Several detection modules for generating a mobile signal; and a control host having a central processing unit coupled to a timer, the central processor controlling the timer to record a user based on the mobile signal and the sensing signal Time spent at each stage of the training process.
Description
本發明係關於一種訓練系統，尤其是一種用以記錄使用者接收訓練指令至開始移動之間的反應時間的運動反應訓練系統。 The invention relates to a training system, in particular to a sports response training system for recording a response time between a user receiving a training instruction and starting to move.
在各項運動當中，反應速度的快慢對於運動員來說相當重要，以羽球運動為例，當運動員看到被對手所發出的羽球時需要迅速做出反應，以判斷羽球可能落下的位置並移動到該位置擊球。而運動員可透過反覆訓練來縮減自身反應所需的時間，目前市面上的習知訓練系統係具有一處理器耦接一計時器、一發信器及一感測器，而該習知訓練系統僅能記錄該發信器發出一開始訊號至該感測器發出一結束訊號的時間，但這段時間中包含了運動員收到開始訊號並開始移動的反應時間及移動至該感測器的移動時間，該習知訓練系統係無法分析這兩段時間分別所使用的時間，使得運動員無法較精確地了解自身的反應能力，從而無法針對不同的反應時間改變訓練方式。 In various sports, the speed of the reaction is very important for the athlete. Take badminton as an example. When the athlete sees the badminton issued by the opponent, he needs to respond quickly to determine the position where the badminton may fall and move to Hit the ball at this position. And athletes can reduce the time required for their own reactions through repeated training. At present, the conventional training systems on the market have a processor coupled to a timer, a transmitter, and a sensor, and the conventional training system Only the time from when the transmitter sends a start signal to when the sensor sends an end signal can be recorded, but this time period includes the reaction time for the athlete to receive the start signal and start moving and the movement to the sensor Time, the conventional training system is unable to analyze the time used in these two periods, so that the athletes cannot understand their own reaction ability more accurately, and therefore cannot change the training method for different reaction times.
上述習知的運動訓練系統，由於無法紀錄運動員的反應時間，使得運動員無法針對不同的反應時間改變訓練方式，導致無法用更有效的方式進行訓練。 Since the conventional sports training system cannot record the reaction time of the athletes, the athletes cannot change the training method for different reaction times, which leads to the inability to train in a more effective manner.
有鑑於此，習知的訓練系統確實仍有加以改善之必要。 In view of this, the conventional training system does still need to be improved.
為解決上述問題，本發明的目的是提供一種運動反應訓練系統，可以記錄使用者的反應時間。 In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an exercise response training system that can record a user's reaction time.
本發明的次一目的是提供一種運動反應訓練系統，可以為不同的使用者提供不同的訓練指令。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a motion response training system that can provide different users with different training instructions.
本發明全文所述之「耦接」，係指二電子裝置間藉由有線或無線等方式(如：電磁或光電耦合等)相互傳遞訊號，係本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解。 The term “coupling” as used throughout the present invention refers to the transmission of signals between two electronic devices through wired or wireless means (such as electromagnetic or photoelectric coupling, etc.), which can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this invention belongs .
本發明全文所述之「反應時間」，係指從訓練系統發出訓練指令至使用者開始移動的時間。 The "response time" described throughout the present invention refers to the time from when the training system issues a training instruction to when the user starts moving.
本發明全文所述之「訓練時間」，係指訓練系統發出訓練指令至使用者完成該訓練指令的時間。 The "training time" described throughout the present invention refers to the time from when the training system issues a training instruction to when the user completes the training instruction.
本發明的運動反應訓練系統，包含：數個感應單元，分別具有一識別碼，各該感應單元用以產生一感應訊號，各該感應訊號中具有所屬的該感應單元之該識別碼的資訊；一指示單元，用以發出一套訓練指令，該訓練指令係由至少一該識別碼所組成；數個偵測模組，用以偵測使用者是否移動，以產生一移動訊號，且該數個偵測模組鄰近於該數個感應單元；及一控制主機，耦接該數個感應單元、該指示單元及該數個偵測模組，該控制主機具有一中央處理器耦接一計時器，該中央處理器控制該指示單元發出該訓練指令，並同步控制該計時器開始計時，以取得一起始時間，當該中央處理器接收到該移動訊號時，控制該計時器取得當下的一移動時間，並計算該移動時間與該起始時間的差，以取得一反應時間，當該中央處理器接收到該感應單元所產生的該感應訊號時，比對該感應訊號中的該識別碼是否符合該訓練指令中的該識別碼，若比對結果為是，則控制該計時器取得當下的一達成時間，並計算該達成時間與該起始時間的差，以取得一訓練完成時間。 The exercise response training system of the present invention includes: a plurality of sensing units, each of which has an identification code, and each of the sensing units is used to generate a sensing signal, and each of the sensing signals has information of the identification code of the sensing unit to which the sensing unit belongs; An instruction unit is used to issue a set of training instructions, the training instructions are composed of at least one of the identification codes; several detection modules are used to detect whether the user moves to generate a mobile signal, and the number A detection module is adjacent to the plurality of sensing units; and a control host is coupled to the plurality of sensing units, the indicating unit and the plurality of detection modules, and the control host has a central processor coupled to a timer Controller, the central processor controls the instruction unit to issue the training instruction, and synchronously controls the timer to start counting to obtain a starting time, and when the central processor receives the mobile signal, controls the timer to obtain the current one Moving time, and calculating the difference between the moving time and the starting time to obtain a response time, when the central processing unit receives the sensing generated by the sensing unit Time, compare whether the identification code in the induction signal matches the identification code in the training instruction. If the comparison result is yes, then control the timer to obtain the current completion time, and calculate the completion time and the The difference in starting time to get a training completion time.
據此，本發明的運動反應訓練系統，依據該移動訊號、該感應訊號，該中央處理器可以控制該計時器記錄使用者於訓練過程中各階段所花費的時間，令使用者可以更加詳細地了解到自身的訓練結果，並在了解自身的訓練結果後更改自身訓練的方式，用以更有效地增進自身的反應能力。 According to this, according to the motion response training system of the present invention, according to the mobile signal and the sensing signal, the central processor can control the timer to record the time spent by the user during each phase of the training process, so that the user can be more detailed Learn about your own training results, and change your training method after you understand your own training results, so as to improve your own reaction ability more effectively.
其中，該中央處理器可以控制該數個偵測模組，用以分析使用者在訓練的過程中是否沿著一最短路徑移動，該最短路徑為連接任二感應單元間的直線路徑，若分析結果為是，則控制該指示單元發出一正確路徑訊號；若分析結果為否，則控制該指示單元發出一偏離路徑訊號。如此，讓使用者改進自身訓練時所使用的路徑，以縮短該訓練完成時間，具有提升訓練效果的功效。 The central processing unit can control the detection modules to analyze whether the user moves along a shortest path during training. The shortest path is a straight path connecting any two sensing units. If the result is yes, the instruction unit is controlled to send a correct path signal; if the analysis result is no, the instruction unit is controlled to send a off-path signal. In this way, the user is allowed to improve the path used in the training to shorten the training completion time, which has the effect of improving the training effect.
本發明的運動反應訓練系統，另可以包含一資料庫，該資料庫耦接該中央處理器，並用以儲存該訓練指令。如此，該資料庫可用以儲存複數個訓練指令，並提供給該中央處理器控制該指示單元發出不同的該訓練指令，令使用者可以使用不同的該訓練指令進行訓練，具有提升訓練多樣性的功效。 The exercise response training system of the present invention may further include a database, which is coupled to the central processing unit and used to store the training instructions. In this way, the database can be used to store a plurality of training instructions, and provide the central processor to control the instruction unit to issue different training instructions, so that users can use different training instructions for training. efficacy.
其中，該資料庫另儲存一訓練規定時間，該中央處理器可以分析該訓練完成時間是否超出該訓練規定時間，若分析結果為是，則控制該指示單元發出一超時訊號；若分析結果為否，則控制該指示單元發出一達成訊號。如此，可以通知使用者該訓練完成時間是否過長，具有自動化回饋使用者練習情況的功效。 Wherein, the database further stores a training prescribed time, and the central processing unit can analyze whether the training completion time exceeds the training prescribed time, and if the analysis result is yes, control the instruction unit to issue a timeout signal; if the analysis result is If not, the instruction unit is controlled to issue a reach signal. In this way, the user can be notified whether the training completion time is too long, which has the effect of automatically feeding back the user's practice situation.
本發明的運動反應訓練系統，還可以另包含一辨識單元，該辨識單元耦接該中央處理器，並用以取得一身份資訊，該中央處理器將該反應時間及該訓練完成時間儲存於該資料庫中，用以產生相對應於該身份資訊的一個人歷史訓練資料。如此，使用者可以查閱自身的訓練狀況，並對訓練方 式進行調整，具有令使用者能更有效地進行訓練的功效。 The exercise response training system of the present invention may further include a recognition unit, which is coupled to the central processing unit and used to obtain identity information, and the central processing unit stores the response time and the training completion time in the data. The library is used to generate a person's historical training data corresponding to the identity information. In this way, users can check their own training status and Adjusting the formula has the effect of enabling users to train more effectively.
其中，該中央處理器分析該個人歷史訓練資料，並調整該訓練指令中各該識別碼的出現次數。如此，可以針對使用者的較弱項進行加強訓練，具有提高訓練效果的功效。 The central processor analyzes the personal historical training data and adjusts the number of occurrences of each identification code in the training instruction. In this way, enhanced training can be performed for the weaker items of the user, which has the effect of improving the training effect.
其中，本發明的運動反應訓練系統，還可以另包含一心率感測單元，該心率感測單元耦接該中央處理器，並用以獲得使用者的一心率數據，該中央處理器判斷該心率數據是否超過一心率基準值，若判斷結果為是，則減少該訓練指令中的識別碼數量；若判斷結果為否，則增加該訓練指令中的識別碼數量。如此，可以依據使用者的身體負荷能力調整訓練強度，具有減少受傷機會的功效。 The exercise response training system of the present invention may further include a heart rate sensing unit, which is coupled to the central processing unit and used to obtain a user's heart rate data, and the central processing unit judges the heart rate data. Whether it exceeds a heart rate reference value. If the judgment result is yes, the number of identification codes in the training instruction is reduced; if the judgment result is no, the number of identification codes in the training instruction is increased. In this way, the training intensity can be adjusted according to the user's body load capacity, which has the effect of reducing the chance of injury.
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
1‧‧‧感應單元 1‧‧‧ induction unit
2‧‧‧指示單元 2‧‧‧ Indication unit
3‧‧‧偵測模組 3‧‧‧ Detection Module
4‧‧‧控制主機 4‧‧‧Control Host
41‧‧‧中央處理器 41‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
42‧‧‧計時器 42‧‧‧Timer
5‧‧‧資料庫 5‧‧‧Database
6‧‧‧辨識單元 6‧‧‧Identification unit
7‧‧‧心率感測單元 7‧‧‧Heart rate sensing unit
〔第1圖〕本發明之一較佳實施例的系統方塊圖。 [FIG. 1] A system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉本發明之一較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下：請參照第1圖所示，其係本發明的運動反應訓練系統的一較佳實施例，係包含數個感應單元1、一指示單元2、數個偵測模組3及一控制主機4，該指示單元2及該數個偵測模組3分別鄰近該數個感應單元1設置，該控制主機4耦接該數個感應單元1、該指示單元2及該數個偵測模組3。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is exemplified below, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a detailed description is as follows: Please refer to FIG. , Which is a preferred embodiment of the exercise response training system of the present invention, and includes a plurality of sensing units 1, an indication unit 2, a plurality of detection modules 3, and a control host 4, the indication unit 2 and the data A plurality of detection modules 3 are respectively disposed adjacent to the plurality of sensing units 1, and the control host 4 is coupled to the plurality of sensing units 1, the indicating unit 2, and the plurality of detection modules 3.
該數個感應單元1係可以分別具有一識別碼，且各該感應單元1可以產生一感應訊號，該感應訊號中具有所屬的各該感應單元1之該識別 碼資訊。該識別碼係用以對各該感應單元1進行標記，以供使用者區分該數個感應單元1，該識別碼例如可以為一數字編號或一英文符號，惟不以此為限。當使用者觸發該感應單元1時，該感應單元1係可以發出該感應訊號，以作為判定使用者完成訓練的依據。該數個感應單元1可以為一壓力感測器或一紅外線感測器。在本實施例中，各該感應單元1係以一壓力感測器予以說明。 The plurality of sensing units 1 can each have an identification code, and each of the sensing units 1 can generate a sensing signal, and the sensing signal has the identification of each of the sensing units 1 to which it belongs. Code information. The identification code is used to mark each of the sensing units 1 for a user to distinguish the plurality of sensing units 1. The identification code may be, for example, a number or an English symbol, but is not limited thereto. When the user triggers the sensing unit 1, the sensing unit 1 can send the sensing signal as a basis for judging that the user has completed training. The plurality of sensing units 1 may be a pressure sensor or an infrared sensor. In this embodiment, each of the sensing units 1 is described by using a pressure sensor.
該指示單元2鄰近於該數個感應單元，且可用以發出一訓練指令，以供使用者依據該訓練指令進行訓練。其中，該訓練指令係由至少一該識別碼所組成。例如但不限制地，該指示單元2可以為一揚聲器或一顯示器，以藉由聲音或畫面的形式，讓使用者得知該訓練指令。在本實施例中，該指示單元2係以一顯示器予以說明，且該指示單元2的數量較佳係為四台並分別位於四個方位，以方便使用者查看該訓練指令。 The instruction unit 2 is adjacent to the sensing units and can be used to issue a training instruction for users to perform training according to the training instruction. The training instruction is composed of at least one identification code. For example, without limitation, the instruction unit 2 may be a speaker or a display, so that the user can learn the training instruction in the form of sound or picture. In this embodiment, the indication unit 2 is described by using a display, and the number of the indication units 2 is preferably four and located in four directions, respectively, so as to facilitate the user to view the training instruction.
該數個偵測模組3鄰近該數感應單元1，可用以偵測使用者是否移動，以發出一移動訊號。舉例而言，各該偵測模組3可以具有相匹配的一發送單元及一接收單元，該接收單元可用以接收由該發送單元所發出的一偵測訊號。各該發送單元所發出的該偵測訊號的相交處，可作為使用者進行訓練時的一初始位置，且當該數個偵測模組3中，具有至少一該偵測模組3的該接收單元接收到相匹配的該發送單元所發出的該偵測訊號時，即表示使用者由該初始位置移動到別處。舉例而言，各該偵測模組3係可以為一主動式紅外線感測器或一超音波感測器，在本實施例中，該偵測模組3係以一主動式紅外線感測器予以說明。 The plurality of detecting modules 3 are adjacent to the plurality of sensing units 1 and can be used to detect whether the user moves or not to send a moving signal. For example, each of the detection modules 3 may have a sending unit and a receiving unit that are matched, and the receiving unit may be used to receive a detection signal sent by the sending unit. The intersection of the detection signals sent by each of the sending units can be used as an initial position when the user is training, and when the detection modules 3 have at least one of the detection modules 3, When the receiving unit receives the matching detection signal from the sending unit, it means that the user has moved from the initial position to another place. For example, each of the detection modules 3 may be an active infrared sensor or an ultrasonic sensor. In this embodiment, the detection module 3 is an active infrared sensor. Explain.
該控制主機4耦接該數個感應單元1、該指示單元2及該數個偵測模組3，該控制主機4係搭載具有資料處理、訊號產生及訊號控制等功能的一中央處理器41及一計時器42，該中央處理器41例如可以為一微處理 器、一微控制器、一數位訊號處理器、一邏輯電路或一特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)，在本實施例中係為一微控制器。該計時器42耦接該中央處理器41，並用以記錄時間。該中央處理器41可以依據該移動訊號、該感應訊號，控制該計時器42記錄使用者於訓練過程中各階段所花費的時間。 The control host 4 is coupled to the sensing units 1, the indicating unit 2 and the detection modules 3. The control host 4 is equipped with a central processing unit 41 with functions such as data processing, signal generation, and signal control. And a timer 42, the central processing unit 41 may be, for example, a micro processor A microcontroller, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor, a logic circuit, or a special application integrated circuit (ASIC) is a microcontroller in this embodiment. The timer 42 is coupled to the central processing unit 41 and is used to record time. The central processing unit 41 can control the timer 42 to record the time spent by the user in each phase of the training process according to the mobile signal and the sensing signal.
具體而言，該中央處理器41可控制該指示單元2發出該訓練指令中的該識別碼，並同步控制該計時器42開始計時，以取得一起始時間。當該中央處理器41接收到該移動訊號時，控制該計時器42取得當下的一移動時間，並計算該移動時間與該起始時間的差，以取得一反應時間。再且，當該中央處理器41接收到該感應單元1所發出的該感應訊號時，比對該感應訊號中的該識別碼是否符合該訓練指令中的該識別碼，若比對結果為是，則控制該計時器42取得當下的一達成時間，並計算該達成時間與該起始時間的差，以取得一訓練完成時間；若比對結果為否，則持續進行比對。 Specifically, the central processing unit 41 may control the instruction unit 2 to issue the identification code in the training instruction, and synchronously control the timer 42 to start counting to obtain a starting time. When the central processing unit 41 receives the mobile signal, it controls the timer 42 to obtain a current moving time, and calculates the difference between the moving time and the starting time to obtain a response time. Furthermore, when the central processing unit 41 receives the sensing signal sent by the sensing unit 1, whether the identification code in the sensing signal matches the identification code in the training instruction, and if the comparison result is yes Then, the timer 42 is controlled to obtain a current reaching time, and the difference between the reaching time and the starting time is calculated to obtain a training completion time; if the comparison result is no, the comparison is continued.
另外，該中央處理器41可以透過該數個偵測模組3分析使用者在訓練的過程中，是否沿著一最短路徑移動，該最短路徑為連接任二感應單元1間的直線路徑。詳言之，當使用者從該感應單元移動1至該另一感應單元1時，若設置於該另一感應單元1旁的該接收單元接收到該偵測訊號，且該偵測訊號為設置於該感應單元1旁的該發送單元所發出，即表示使用者係非沿著該最短路徑移動，反之，即表示使用者係沿著該最短路徑移動。若該中央處理器41判斷使用者係沿著該最短路徑移動，則控制該指示單元2發出一正確路徑訊號，用以通知使用者係沿著該最短路徑移動；反之，則控制該指示單元2發出一偏離路徑訊號，用以通知使用者並未沿著該最短路徑移動。 In addition, the central processing unit 41 can analyze whether the user moves along a shortest path during the training process through the detection modules 3, and the shortest path is a straight path connecting any two sensing units 1. In detail, when the user moves 1 from the sensing unit to the other sensing unit 1, if the receiving unit disposed next to the other sensing unit 1 receives the detection signal, and the detection signal is set The signal sent by the transmitting unit next to the sensing unit 1 indicates that the user does not move along the shortest path, otherwise, it indicates that the user moves along the shortest path. If the CPU 41 determines that the user is moving along the shortest path, the control unit 2 is controlled to send a correct path signal to notify the user to move along the shortest path; otherwise, the control unit 2 is controlled. An off-path signal is issued to notify the user that the user has not moved along the shortest path.
本發明的運動反應訓練系統還可以另包含一資料庫5，該資料庫5耦接該中央處理器41，並用以儲存該訓練指令、該反應時間及該訓練完 成時間。該資料庫5還可以另儲存一訓練規定時間，該訓練規定時間可由使用者自行設定。該中央處理器41可以分析該訓練完成時間是否超出該訓練規定時間，若分析結果為是，則控制該指示單元2發出一超時訊號，用以通知使用者完成訓練所用的時間已超出所設定的時間；若分析結果為否，則控制該指示單元2發出一達成訊號，用以通知使用者完成訓練所用的時間未超出所設定的時間。 The exercise response training system of the present invention may further include a database 5 which is coupled to the central processing unit 41 and is used to store the training instruction, the reaction time and the training completion 成 时间。 into time. The database 5 can also store a training prescribed time, which can be set by the user. The central processing unit 41 may analyze whether the training completion time exceeds the training prescribed time. If the analysis result is yes, then control the instruction unit 2 to send a timeout signal to notify the user that the time taken to complete the training has exceeded the set time. If the analysis result is no, the control unit 2 is controlled to send a reach signal to notify the user that the time taken to complete the training does not exceed the set time.
本發明的運動反應訓練系統還可以另包含一辨識單元6，用以辨識一辨識元件的一身份資訊，以辨識使用者的身份，舉例而言，該辨識單元6可以為一QRCode辨識器或一RFID識別碼。該辨識元件可為相對的一QRCode或一RFID識別碼。詳言之，使用者於訓練開始前，該中央處理器41可以透過該辨識單元6及該辨識元件辨識不同的使用者，並取得使用者該身份資訊，並於使用者訓練結束後，將該訓練指令、該反應時間及該訓練完成時間依據該身份資訊儲存於該資料庫5，以產生一個人歷史訓練資料。 The exercise response training system of the present invention may further include an identification unit 6 for identifying an identification information of an identification element to identify the identity of the user. For example, the identification unit 6 may be a QRCode identifier or a RFID identification code. The identification element may be a QRCode or an RFID identification code. In detail, before the user starts training, the central processing unit 41 can identify different users through the identification unit 6 and the identification element, and obtain the user's identity information, and after the user training is completed, the CPU 41 Training instructions, the reaction time and the training completion time are stored in the database 5 according to the identity information to generate a person's historical training data.
較佳地，該中央處理器41還可以藉由分析該個人歷史訓練資料，以調整該訓練指令中各該識別碼的出現次數，或該識別碼所屬的該訓練規定時間。詳言之，該中央處理器41能夠統計使用者在不同的該數個識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間，當該識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間超過該訓練規定時間時，該控制主機4更改下一套訓練指令，增加該識別碼的出現次數。當該訓練指令中，具有一個以上的所屬的該訓練完成時間超過該訓練規定時間之該識別碼時，該中央處理器41更改下一套訓練指令，並依據該數個訓練完成時間長短，依比例增加該數個識別碼的出現次數，其中，該識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間較長時，該識別碼增加的出現次數較多，反之，則該識別碼增加的出現次數較少。當該訓練指令中的該數個識別碼所對應的該數個訓練完成時間皆未超出該訓練規定時間時，該中央處理器41可以更改下一套訓練 指令，增加所屬的該訓練完成時間較長之該識別碼的出現次數。此外，也可以由該中央處理器41在訓練的過程中，對該訓練指令中尚未發出的該數個識別碼以同樣的方式進行更改。 Preferably, the central processing unit 41 may also analyze the personal historical training data to adjust the number of occurrences of each identification code in the training instruction, or the prescribed training time to which the identification code belongs. In detail, the central processing unit 41 can count the user's training completion time to which the different identification codes belong. When the training completion time to which the identification code belongs exceeds the prescribed training time, the control host 4 changes The next set of training instructions increases the number of occurrences of the identification code. When the training instruction has more than one identification code belonging to the training completion time exceeding the training prescribed time, the central processing unit 41 changes the next set of training instructions, and according to the length of the several training completion times, according to Increasing the number of occurrences of the plurality of identification codes, wherein, when the training completion time to which the identification code belongs is longer, the number of occurrences of the identification code increases, and vice versa, the number of occurrences of the identification code increase is small. When the training completion time corresponding to the identification codes in the training instruction does not exceed the training prescribed time, the central processing unit 41 may change the next set of training An instruction to increase the number of occurrences of the identification code to which the training completion time is relatively long. In addition, during the training process, the central processing unit 41 may also change the identification codes that have not been issued in the training instruction in the same manner.
較佳地，本發明的運動反應訓練系統還可以另包含一心率感測單元7，該心率感測單元7耦接該中央處理器41，並用以獲得使用者的一心率數據。該心率感測單元7的型態在本發明中不加以限制，例如可以為一智慧型手錶或一無線式心率感測貼片。該中央處理器41係可以判斷該心率數據是否超過一心率基準值，若判斷結果為是，則降低訓練強度；若判斷結果為否，則增加訓練強度。其中，該中央處理器41可以透過增加或減少該訓練指令中的識別碼數量，以增加或降低訓練強度。再且，該心率基準值可以依不同類型的訓練而設定不同數值，係本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解，在此不多加贅述。 Preferably, the exercise response training system of the present invention may further include a heart rate sensing unit 7, which is coupled to the central processing unit 41 and used to obtain a user's heart rate data. The type of the heart rate sensing unit 7 is not limited in the present invention, and may be, for example, a smart watch or a wireless heart rate sensing patch. The central processor 41 can determine whether the heart rate data exceeds a heart rate reference value. If the determination result is yes, the training intensity is reduced; if the determination result is no, the training intensity is increased. The CPU 41 can increase or decrease the training intensity by increasing or decreasing the number of identification codes in the training instruction. Furthermore, the heart rate reference value can be set to different values according to different types of training, which can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, and will not be repeated here.
據由前述系統結構，使用者可於訓練開始前，提供該辨識元件，使該中央處理器41可以透過該辨識單元6取得使用者的該身份資訊。該中央處理器41利用該身份資訊取得使用者的該個人歷史訓練資料，並透過該個人歷史訓練資料選擇適合使用者的該訓練指令，或是也可以由使用者自行設定該訓練指令中的該數個識別碼的順序及數量，用以決定訓練內容。同時，使用者可以自行設定該訓練規定時間，用以決定完成訓練時間的合格門檻。 According to the aforementioned system structure, the user can provide the identification element before the training starts, so that the central processing unit 41 can obtain the identity information of the user through the identification unit 6. The central processor 41 uses the identity information to obtain the personal historical training data of the user, and selects the training instruction suitable for the user through the personal historical training data, or the user can also set the training instruction in the training instruction. The order and number of several identification codes are used to determine the training content. At the same time, the user can set the prescribed training time by himself to determine the qualifying threshold for the completion of the training time.
在確認該訓練指令後，使用者站定於該初始位置，該初始位置為各該發送單元所發出的該偵測訊號的相交處，因此此時使用者遮斷各該發送單元所發出的該偵測訊號，使得相匹配的各該接收單元無法接收到該偵測訊號。接著，該中央處理器41可發出該控制訊號至該指示單元2，使該指示單元2發出該訓練指令中的該識別碼，並同步控制該計時器42開始計時，以取得該起始時間。在使用者看到該識別碼後，向該識別碼所屬的該感應單元 1移動，而原本被遮斷該偵測訊號的該數個偵測模組3中，具有至少一該偵測模組3的該接收單元接收到相匹配的該發送單元所發出的該偵測訊號，並發出該移動訊號至該中央處理器41。 After confirming the training instruction, the user stands at the initial position, where the initial position is the intersection of the detection signals sent by the sending units, so the user at this time intercepts the sending of the sending units The detection signal makes the matching receiving units unable to receive the detection signal. Then, the central processing unit 41 can send the control signal to the instruction unit 2 to cause the instruction unit 2 to issue the identification code in the training instruction, and synchronously control the timer 42 to start counting to obtain the starting time. After the user sees the identification code, send it to the sensing unit to which the identification code belongs. 1 moves, and among the plurality of detection modules 3 that were originally blocked by the detection signal, the receiving unit having at least one of the detection modules 3 receives the detection sent by the matching sending unit Signal, and sends the mobile signal to the central processing unit 41.
當該中央處理器41接收到該移動訊號時，控制該計時器42取得當下的該移動時間，並計算該移動時間與該起始時間的差，以取得該反應時間。當使用者移動至該識別碼所屬的該感應單元1後，觸發該感應單元1，使該感應單元1發送該感應訊號至該中央處理器41，當該中央處理器41接收到該感應訊號時，比對該感應訊號中的該識別碼是否符合該訓練指令中的該識別碼，若比對結果為是，則控制該計時器42取得當下的該達成時間，並計算該達成時間與該起始時間的差，以取得該訓練完成時間，並將該訓練完成時間及該反應時間儲存至使用者的該個人歷史訓練資料中；若比對結果為否，則持續進行比對。在發出的該識別碼取得相對應的該訓練完成時間後，該中央處理器41則發出下一個該識別碼進行後續的訓練，直到該中央處理器41取得該訓練指令中的最後一個該識別碼相對應的該訓練完成時間，則使用者完成一輪訓練。 When the central processing unit 41 receives the mobile signal, it controls the timer 42 to obtain the current moving time, and calculates the difference between the moving time and the starting time to obtain the response time. When the user moves to the sensing unit 1 to which the identification code belongs, the sensing unit 1 is triggered to cause the sensing unit 1 to send the sensing signal to the central processing unit 41. When the central processing unit 41 receives the sensing signal To compare whether the identification code in the sensing signal matches the identification code in the training instruction, and if the comparison result is yes, then control the timer 42 to obtain the current completion time, and calculate the completion time and the starting time The difference between the start time and time is used to obtain the training completion time, and the training completion time and the response time are stored in the personal historical training data of the user; if the comparison result is no, the comparison is continued. After the issued identification code obtains the corresponding training completion time, the CPU 41 sends the next identification code for subsequent training, until the CPU 41 obtains the last identification code in the training instruction. At the corresponding training completion time, the user completes a round of training.
在使用者移動的過程中，該中央處理器41可以透過該偵測模組3分析使用者沿著該最短路徑移動，若分析結果為是，則控制該指示單元2發出該正確路徑訊號，用以通知使用者確實沿著該最短路徑移動；若分析結果為否，則控制該指示單元2發出該偏離路徑訊號，用以通知使用者已偏離該最短路徑。 During the movement of the user, the central processing unit 41 can analyze the user's movement along the shortest path through the detection module 3, and if the analysis result is yes, control the instruction unit 2 to issue the correct path signal, and use In order to notify the user that the user has indeed moved along the shortest path; if the analysis result is no, the instruction unit 2 is controlled to send the deviation path signal to notify the user that the shortest path has been deviated.
該中央處理器41取得各該識別碼相對應的該訓練完成時間時，分析該訓練完成時間是否超出該訓練規定時間，若分析結果為是，則控制該指示單元發出該超時訊號，用以通知使用者所用的訓練時間已超出所設定的時間；若分析結果為否，則控制該指示單元發出該達成訊號，用以通知 使用者所用的訓練未超出所設定的時間。若使用者的該訓練完成時間超出該訓練規定時間，則代表使用者未達成自行設定的合格門檻，應加強訓練。 When the central processing unit 41 obtains the training completion time corresponding to each of the identification codes, analyzes whether the training completion time exceeds the prescribed training time, and if the analysis result is yes, controls the instruction unit to issue the timeout signal for Notify the user that the training time used has exceeded the set time; if the analysis result is no, control the instruction unit to issue the completion signal to notify The training used by the user does not exceed the set time. If the training completion time of the user exceeds the prescribed time for the training, it means that the user has not reached the qualification threshold set by himself and the training should be strengthened.
此外，該中央處理器41還能夠統計使用者在不同的該數個識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間，當該識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間超過該訓練規定時間時，該中央處理器41更改下一套訓練指令，增加該識別碼的出現次數。當該訓練指令中具有一個以上的所屬的該訓練完成時間超過該訓練規定時間之該識別碼時，該中央處理器41更改下一套訓練指令，並依據該數個訓練完成時間長短，依比例增加該數個識別碼的出現次數，其中，該識別碼所屬的該訓練完成時間較長時，該識別碼增加的出現次數較多，反之，則該識別碼增加的出現次數較少。當該訓練指令中的該數個識別碼所對應的該數個訓練完成時間皆未超出該訓練規定時間時，該中央處理器41可以更改下一套訓練指令，增加所屬的該訓練完成時間較長之該識別碼的出現次數。此外，也可以由該中央處理器41在訓練的過程中，對該訓練指令中尚未發出的該數個識別碼以同樣的方式進行更改。由於該中央處理器41可以自動調整該訓練指令，如此便可以在訓練中針對使用者的較弱項進行加強訓練。 In addition, the central processing unit 41 can also count the training completion time of the user belonging to the different identification codes. When the training completion time to which the identification code belongs exceeds the prescribed training time, the central processing unit 41 changes The next set of training instructions increases the number of occurrences of the identification code. When the training instruction has more than one identification code belonging to the training completion time exceeding the training prescribed time, the central processor 41 changes the next set of training instructions, and according to the length of the several training completion times, according to the proportion Increasing the number of occurrences of the identification code, wherein, when the training completion time to which the identification code belongs is longer, the number of occurrences of the identification code is increased, otherwise, the number of occurrences of the identification code is increased. When the training completion time corresponding to the identification codes in the training instruction does not exceed the training prescribed time, the central processing unit 41 may change the next set of training instructions to increase the training completion time to which it belongs. Increase the number of occurrences of the identifier. In addition, during the training process, the central processing unit 41 may also change the identification codes that have not been issued in the training instruction in the same manner. Since the central processing unit 41 can automatically adjust the training instruction, it is possible to perform enhanced training for the weaker items of the user during training.
綜上所述，本發明的運動反應訓練系統，可提供使用者訓練中所使用的反應時間，使得使用者更加了解自身的反應能力，並能依照使用者的需求調整訓練的方式。 In summary, the exercise response training system of the present invention can provide the response time used in the training of the user, so that the user can better understand his own reaction ability, and can adjust the training method according to the needs of the user.
雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內，相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The technical scope protected by the invention, so the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
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| TWM346439U (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2008-12-11 | You Shang Technical Corp | Contact response training device |
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| CN206867652U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-01-12 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Wireless multi-functional step on of acousto-optic rises pad |
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| TWM346439U (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2008-12-11 | You Shang Technical Corp | Contact response training device |
| CN104661713A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-05-27 | 艾佩克有限公司 | Interactive cognitive-multisensory interface apparatus and methods for assessing, profiling, training, and/or improving performance of athletes and other populations |
| CN105080111A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 阿迪达斯股份公司 | Sport ball motion monitoring methods and systems |
| CN206867652U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-01-12 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Wireless multi-functional step on of acousto-optic rises pad |
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