TWI662901B - Lollipop molding machine with a die set - Google Patents
Lollipop molding machine with a die set Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明係關於一種具有一模具之特別用於棒棒糖之成型機,該模具在生產期間圍繞一輪軸旋轉。本發明進一步係關於一種具有用於棒桿之一容器之成型機,及一種用以自一成型機之輪軸組裝或拆卸一模具之方法。 The present invention relates to a forming machine especially for lollipops having a mold which rotates around a wheel axis during production. The invention further relates to a forming machine having a container for a rod, and a method for assembling or disassembling a mold from an axle of a forming machine.
Description
本發明係關於一種具有模具之特別用於棒棒糖之成型機,該模具在生產期間圍繞輪軸旋轉。本發明進一步係關於一種具有用於棒桿之容器之成型機,及一種用以自成型機之輪軸組裝或拆卸模具之方法。 The present invention relates to a molding machine especially for lollipops having a mold which rotates around a wheel axis during production. The invention further relates to a forming machine having a container for rods and a method for assembling or disassembling a mold from a wheel shaft of the forming machine.
此等成型機自目前先進技術為吾人所熟知,且(例如)用以自(例如)由糖膏製成之股線成型棒棒糖之頭部。此模具包含數個鑄模,該等鑄模(例如)設置於該模具之圓周處。模具及鑄模在大多數狀況下係由金屬製成,且因此,模具相當重。出於清潔目的及/或出於生產改變起見,必須自成型機移除此模具,此在過去為巨大的工作量。 These molding machines are well known to me from the current advanced technology and are used, for example, to shape the head of a lollipop from, for example, a strand made of sugar paste. This mold contains several molds, which are, for example, arranged at the circumference of the mold. Molds and molds are made of metal in most cases, and as a result, the molds are quite heavy. This mold must be removed from the forming machine for cleaning purposes and / or for production changes, which used to be a huge workload in the past.
因此,本發明之目標係促進模具自機器之移除。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to facilitate the removal of the mold from the machine.
此問題係由具有模具之特別用於棒棒糖之成型機完成,該模具在生產期間圍繞輪軸旋轉,其中該模具包含用於在組裝及拆卸期間沿著該輪軸軸向地移動該模具之軸承,較佳地為滾動體。 This problem is solved by a lollipop forming machine with a mold that rotates around the wheel axis during production, where the mold contains bearings for axially moving the mold along the wheel axis during assembly and disassembly , Preferably a rolling body.
關於本發明之此實施例所作出之揭示內容亦應用於其他實施例,且反之亦然。 The disclosure made with respect to this embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to other embodiments, and vice versa.
本發明係關於一種特別用於成型一棒棒糖之頭部之成型 機。該發明性機器包含一模具,例如,一滾筒,該模具圍繞一輪軸旋轉且在該模具之圓周處包含眾多鑄模,其中糖膏係自一股線予以切割且經成型為所要形狀。 The present invention relates to the forming of a head especially for forming a lollipop machine. The inventive machine includes a mold, such as a roller, which rotates around a wheel axis and contains a plurality of molds at the circumference of the mold, wherein the confection is cut from a strand and shaped into a desired shape.
根據本發明,該模具特別在其內部圓周處包含一軸承,例如,滾動體,例如,球體及/或圓柱、具有滾動體之一線性導引件,或一浮動軸承,以用於在組裝及拆卸期間沿著該輪軸軸向地移動該模具。該軸承之主要功能係縮減在組裝及拆卸期間之摩擦。歸因於此軸承,該模具無需被提昇以供移除,及/或沿著該輪軸軸向地移動該模具所需要之力會顯著地縮減。 According to the invention, the mold contains, in particular, a bearing at its inner circumference, for example, a rolling element, such as a sphere and / or a cylinder, a linear guide with a rolling element, or a floating bearing for The mold is moved axially along the wheel axis during disassembly. The main function of the bearing is to reduce friction during assembly and disassembly. Due to this bearing, the mold does not need to be lifted for removal, and / or the force required to move the mold axially along the wheel axle is significantly reduced.
較佳地,該模具包含眾多軸承,例如,滾動體,特別為球體。 Preferably, the mold comprises a plurality of bearings, for example rolling elements, in particular spheres.
在本發明之一較佳具體實例中,該軸承(例如,每一滾動體)設置於一外殼中或處,該外殼已甚至更偏好一基本上圓柱形形狀。較佳地,該外殼與該成型機之該輪軸進行直接接觸,且在該發明性成型機之生產條件期間不旋轉。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bearing (for example, each rolling element) is disposed in or at a housing, which has even preferred a substantially cylindrical shape. Preferably, the housing is in direct contact with the axle of the forming machine and does not rotate during the production conditions of the inventive forming machine.
在一較佳實施例中,該輪軸包含一斜坡。此斜坡在該外殼移動至其最終位置中時提昇該外殼及/或該滾動體。一旦該軸承(例如,滾動體)被提昇遠離該輪軸,就需要顯著較高的力來軸向地移動該模具。出於一拆卸起見,再次自該斜坡移動該外殼,使得該軸承(例如,該等滾動體)變得再次與該輪軸觸碰,且可藉助於該軸承(例如,該等滾動體)沿著該輪軸移動該模具。 In a preferred embodiment, the wheel axle includes a ramp. This ramp lifts the housing and / or the rolling body as the housing moves into its final position. Once the bearing (eg, rolling body) is lifted away from the wheel axle, a significantly higher force is required to move the mold axially. For reasons of disassembly, the housing is moved again from the slope, so that the bearing (e.g., the rolling elements) becomes in contact with the axle again, and the Move the mold against the wheel axle.
較佳地,在生產條件期間,該等滾動體不與該輪軸接觸。 Preferably, the rolling bodies are not in contact with the axle during production conditions.
在又一較佳實施例中,軸承(特別為滾珠軸承)設置於該外 殼與該模具之間,該等軸承在生產條件期間將該模具承載為與該輪軸相抵。 In a further preferred embodiment, a bearing (particularly a ball bearing) is provided outside the Between the shell and the mold, the bearings carry the mold against the axle during production conditions.
較佳地,該發明性成型機包含將該模具緊固於該機器處之一安全構件。因此,其避免使該模具無意地鬆開。此安全構件為在其被撤銷啟動之前阻擋該模具自該成型機被移除之一機械裝置及/或一電裝置。更佳地,該成型機包含用以撤銷啟動該安全構件之構件。此等構件係由一操作員直接地或間接地驅動。可僅在該等安全構件已被撤銷啟動之後才僅自該成型機移除該模具。 Preferably, the inventive forming machine includes a safety member that fastens the mold to the machine. Therefore, it avoids unintentional release of the mold. The safety member is a mechanical device and / or an electrical device that prevents the mold from being removed from the molding machine before it is deactivated. More preferably, the forming machine includes means for deactivating the safety means. These components are driven directly or indirectly by an operator. The mold may only be removed from the molding machine after the safety members have been deactivated.
本發明之又一較佳或發明性主題為一種包含一棒桿容器之成型機,該棒桿容器提供用於一棒棒糖之棒桿。在成型期間,將此棒桿***至糖膏中。 Yet another preferred or inventive subject matter of the present invention is a forming machine comprising a stick container, the stick container providing a stick for a lollipop. During molding, this stick is inserted into the confection.
出於修理及/或清潔目的,必須自該成型機之模具移除此容器。出於此目的,由兩個可旋轉槓桿將該容器附接至該成型機之一框架,該兩個可旋轉槓桿較佳地被並行地設置。 This container must be removed from the mold of the forming machine for repair and / or cleaning purposes. For this purpose, the container is attached to one frame of the forming machine by two rotatable levers, which are preferably arranged in parallel.
關於本發明之此實施例所作出之揭示內容亦應用於其他實施例,且反之亦然。 The disclosure made with respect to this embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to other embodiments, and vice versa.
本發明之又一主題為一種用以自一成型機之輪軸組裝及拆卸該成型機之一模具的方法,其中在滾動體上沿著該輪軸軸向地移動該模具。 Yet another subject of the present invention is a method for assembling and disassembling a mold of a molding machine from an axle of a forming machine, wherein the mold is axially moved along the axle on a rolling body.
關於本發明之此實施例所作出之揭示內容亦應用於其他實施例,且反之亦然。 The disclosure made with respect to this embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to other embodiments, and vice versa.
較佳地,必須在自該機器移除該模具之前撤銷啟動一安全構件。僅在此安全構件之該撤銷啟動之後才可自該成型機移除該模具。更佳 地,轉動一鑰匙孔以撤銷啟動該安全構件。藉由***及轉動一鑰匙來轉動此鑰匙孔,該鑰匙為***至該鑰匙孔中之一輸送構件之部件。 Preferably, a safety member must be deactivated before the mold is removed from the machine. The mold can be removed from the molding machine only after the deactivation of the safety member is initiated. Better Ground, turn a keyhole to deactivate the security member. The keyhole is rotated by inserting and turning a key, which is a part of a conveying member inserted into the keyhole.
1‧‧‧棒棒糖成型機 1‧‧‧ Lollipop Forming Machine
2‧‧‧框架 2‧‧‧ frame
3‧‧‧模具 3‧‧‧mould
3.1‧‧‧內徑 3.1‧‧‧ inside diameter
4‧‧‧用以將模具移出機器之方向 4‧‧‧ Direction for moving the mold out of the machine
5‧‧‧滾珠軸承 5‧‧‧ball bearing
6‧‧‧輪軸 6‧‧‧ Wheel
6.1‧‧‧斜坡 6.1‧‧‧ slope
7‧‧‧外殼 7‧‧‧ shell
8‧‧‧軸承、滾動體、球體 8‧‧‧bearing, rolling element, sphere
9‧‧‧棒桿容器 9‧‧‧ rod container
10‧‧‧軸承 10‧‧‧bearing
11‧‧‧容器之移動 11‧‧‧ Container movement
12‧‧‧槓桿 12‧‧‧ Leverage
13‧‧‧旋轉軸線 13‧‧‧axis of rotation
14‧‧‧旋轉軸線 14‧‧‧ axis of rotation
15‧‧‧輸送構件、卡鉤 15‧‧‧Conveying member, hook
16‧‧‧槓桿 16‧‧‧ Leverage
17‧‧‧安全構件 17‧‧‧ Safety Components
18‧‧‧鑰匙 18‧‧‧ key
19‧‧‧鑰匙孔 19‧‧‧ keyhole
20‧‧‧對準構件 20‧‧‧Alignment member
21‧‧‧鑰匙啟動構件 21‧‧‧Key starter
現在根據圖1至圖4來解釋本發明。此等解釋並不限於保護範圍。該等解釋同樣地應用於所有實施例。 The invention will now be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. These interpretations are not limited to the scope of protection. The explanations apply equally to all embodiments.
圖1展示發明性成型機之第一實施例。 Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the inventive molding machine.
圖2展示發明性成型機之第二實施例。 Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the inventive molding machine.
圖3及圖4展示模具自成型機之移除。 Figures 3 and 4 show the removal of the mold from the molding machine.
圖1展示棒棒糖成型機1之第一實施例,棒棒糖成型機1包含具有輪軸6之框架2,輪軸6不旋轉。較佳地,此輪軸為中空的且更佳地用以提供對模具3之冷卻,模具3在生產期間圍繞該輪軸旋轉。較佳冷卻物質為空氣。出於清潔目的、出於修理目的及/或出於生產改變起見,需要自輪軸移除模具。藉由將模具移動至由箭頭4描繪之方向中來進行此移除。出於重組起見,需要在相對方向上將模具移動至輪軸6上。因為模具在許多狀況下具有相對大的直徑且係由金屬製成,所以模具極重,且在過去,自輪軸移除模具為顯著工作量。歸因於本發明,已顯著地最小化此工作量。已藉由提供在模具之組裝及拆卸期間與輪軸6進行直接接觸之軸承(此處為滾動體8,特別為球體)來達成此最小化。此等滾動體8縮減模具與輪軸之間的摩擦,使得可相當容易地進行模具之組裝或拆卸。滾動體在生產期間並非軸承,而是僅在組裝/拆卸期間予以利用。 FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a lollipop molding machine 1. The lollipop molding machine 1 includes a frame 2 having an axle 6 and the axle 6 does not rotate. Preferably, the wheel axle is hollow and better used to provide cooling to the mold 3, which is rotated around the wheel axle during production. A preferred cooling substance is air. The mold needs to be removed from the axle for cleaning purposes, for repair purposes, and / or for production changes. This removal is performed by moving the mold into the direction depicted by arrow 4. For reorganization, the mold needs to be moved onto the axle 6 in the opposite direction. Because the mold has a relatively large diameter and is made of metal in many cases, the mold is extremely heavy, and in the past, removing the mold from the axle was a significant workload. Due to the present invention, this workload has been significantly minimized. This minimization has been achieved by providing bearings (here rolling elements 8 and especially spheres) that make direct contact with the axle 6 during assembly and disassembly of the mold. These rolling bodies 8 reduce the friction between the mold and the axle, so that the assembly or disassembly of the mold can be performed relatively easily. Rolling elements are not bearings during production, but are only used during assembly / disassembly.
較佳地,滾動體8設置於外殼7中或處。甚至更佳地,輪軸 6之直徑並不恆定,而是具有斜坡6.1。在模具於輪軸6處之組裝期間,外殼7變得與斜坡6.1接觸,且接近地在模具到達其相對於輪軸6之最終位置之前由該斜坡提昇。因此,滾動體亦被提昇且自輪軸6被移除,使得外殼7與該輪軸之間的摩擦急劇地增加。出於拆卸起見,再次沿著斜坡移動外殼,使得滾動體8變得再次與輪軸觸碰,使得可沿著輪軸相當容易地滾動模具。出於生產目的,外殼7與輪軸6進行直接接觸,使得外殼7不移動,特別是不相對於輪軸6旋轉。為了促進模具之旋轉,將滾珠軸承5設置於外殼7與模具3之間。 Preferably, the rolling body 8 is disposed in or at the housing 7. Even better, the axles The diameter of 6 is not constant but has a slope of 6.1. During assembly of the mold at the axle 6, the housing 7 becomes in contact with the ramp 6.1 and is lifted by the ramp close to the mold before it reaches its final position relative to the axle 6. Therefore, the rolling body is also lifted and removed from the axle 6, so that the friction between the housing 7 and the axle increases sharply. For disassembly, the housing is moved along the slope again, so that the rolling body 8 becomes in contact with the axle again, so that the mold can be rolled along the axle quite easily. For production purposes, the casing 7 is in direct contact with the wheel axle 6 so that the casing 7 does not move, in particular does not rotate relative to the wheel axle 6. In order to promote the rotation of the mold, a ball bearing 5 is disposed between the housing 7 and the mold 3.
圖2展示本發明之另一實施例。再次,描繪具有旋轉模具之成型機1。為了生產具有棒桿之棒棒糖,自(例如)糖股線成型棒棒糖頭部,且在成型期間或之後,向棒桿***糖膏。此等棒桿設置於容器9中,出於(例如)修理及/或清潔目的而必須自模具移除容器9。在圖2之左側,容器9被描繪為處於其自模具之遠端狀態。自圖2之下部描繪可特別看出,容器9係運用軸承10而附接至成型機之框架2,軸承10包含並行地設置之兩個槓桿12。每一槓桿在其兩個端處具有一旋轉軸線13、14。為了朝向模具移動容器9(此在圖2中被描繪為在右側),圍繞軸線13轉動兩個槓桿。本發明之此實施例具有如下優點:僅需要極小空間以將容器自其遠端位置移動至其生產位置,且反之亦然。 FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. Once again, the molding machine 1 with a rotary mold is depicted. To produce a lollipop with a lollipop, a lollipop head is formed from, for example, a sugar strand, and a sugar paste is inserted into the lollipop during or after molding. These rods are provided in the container 9 and the container 9 must be removed from the mold for, for example, repair and / or cleaning purposes. On the left side of Fig. 2, the container 9 is depicted in its distal state from the mold. As can be seen particularly from the lower drawing of FIG. 2, the container 9 is attached to the frame 2 of the molding machine using a bearing 10, which includes two levers 12 arranged in parallel. Each lever has a rotation axis 13, 14 at its two ends. To move the container 9 towards the mold (this is depicted on the right in FIG. 2), two levers are turned about the axis 13. This embodiment of the invention has the advantage that very little space is required to move the container from its distal position to its production position, and vice versa.
圖3及圖4展示模具3自成型機之框架2之移除。為了避免使模具自框架無意地鬆開,成型機包含安全構件17,此處為具有觀察鼻端之槓桿,安全構件17在本狀況下設置於支撐模具之中空軸線中。圖3展示安全構件17處於其鎖定狀態。槓桿(特別是其鼻端)延伸出軸線之開口, 且因此機械上避免使模具在軸向方向上(特別是在移除方向4上)移動。此外,圖3中描繪輸送構件15,此處為卡鉤。此輸送構件用以自框架移除模具。在輸送構件之前端處,輸送構件較佳地包含鑰匙且更佳地包含對準構件20。此外,較佳地,鑰匙啟動構件(此處為轉動構件)設置於輸送構件處,鑰匙啟動構件可在本狀況下被手動地操作。開口19(鑰匙孔)設置於成型機處,開口19之直徑對應於鑰匙18之直徑。對準構件確保輸送構件在鑰匙18被啟動之前處於相對於成型機之正確位置。自圖4可看出,藉由轉動鑰匙,將安全構件移動(此處為逆時針旋轉)至遠端位置中,在該遠端位置中其不阻礙自成型機移除模具。歸因於力(此處歸因於重力),將安全構件17迫使至其鎖定位置中。替代地或另外,可存在將安全構件迫使(較佳地為預拉伸)至鎖定位置中之彈簧或其類似者。當在框架上移動模具時,模具將安全構件自鎖定位置移動至遠端位置中。一旦模具處於其相對於框架之所要位置及/或在鑰匙已轉動至其原始觀察位置中之後及/或在輸送構件被斷接之前或之時,安全構件就自動地移動回至鎖定位置中。 3 and 4 show the removal of the mold 3 from the frame 2 of the molding machine. In order to prevent the mold from unintentionally loosening from the frame, the molding machine includes a safety member 17, here is a lever with a viewing nose, and the safety member 17 is provided in the hollow axis of the support mold under this condition. FIG. 3 shows the safety member 17 in its locked state. The opening of the lever (especially its nose) extending beyond the axis, And therefore it is mechanically avoided to move the mold in the axial direction (especially in the removal direction 4). Furthermore, a conveying member 15 is depicted in FIG. 3, here a hook. This conveying member is used to remove the mold from the frame. At the front end of the transport member, the transport member preferably contains a key and more preferably an alignment member 20. In addition, it is preferable that a key activation member (here, a rotation member) is provided at the conveying member, and the key activation member can be manually operated under this condition. The opening 19 (key hole) is provided at the molding machine, and the diameter of the opening 19 corresponds to the diameter of the key 18. The alignment member ensures that the transport member is in the correct position relative to the forming machine before the key 18 is activated. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that by turning the key, the safety member is moved (here counterclockwise) to a distal position in which it does not prevent the mold from being removed from the molding machine. Due to the force, here due to gravity, the safety member 17 is forced into its locked position. Alternatively or in addition, there may be a spring or the like forcing (preferably pre-tensioning) the safety member into the locked position. When the mold is moved on the frame, the mold moves the safety member from the locked position into the distal position. Once the mold is in its desired position relative to the frame and / or after the key has been turned into its original viewing position and / or before or when the transport member is disconnected, the safety member is automatically moved back into the locked position.
Claims (14)
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TW105104735A TWI662901B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Lollipop molding machine with a die set |
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TW105104735A TWI662901B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Lollipop molding machine with a die set |
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TWI662901B true TWI662901B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1921769A (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2007-02-28 | Cfs韦尔特股份有限公司 | Lollipop machine |
CN104619189A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-05-13 | Gea食品策划韦尔特公司 | Candy moulding machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1921769A (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2007-02-28 | Cfs韦尔特股份有限公司 | Lollipop machine |
CN104619189A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-05-13 | Gea食品策划韦尔特公司 | Candy moulding machine |
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