TWI662400B - Water-cooling radiator structure with internal partition member - Google Patents

Water-cooling radiator structure with internal partition member Download PDF

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TWI662400B
TWI662400B TW106142456A TW106142456A TWI662400B TW I662400 B TWI662400 B TW I662400B TW 106142456 A TW106142456 A TW 106142456A TW 106142456 A TW106142456 A TW 106142456A TW I662400 B TWI662400 B TW I662400B
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liquid chamber
liquid
hole
water
plate body
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TW106142456A
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TW201925976A (en
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藍文基
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奇鋐科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種具有內置的夾層的水冷排結構,係包含一水冷排單元,包括: 一第一容液板體,具有一第一內空間連通一進口及一出口,一工作液體通過該進口流入該第一內空間,且從該出口流出該第一內空間,該第一內空間具有至少一第一間隔元件將該第一內空間區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室,使工作液體流經該等液體腔室。 A water-cooled drain structure with a built-in interlayer includes a water-cooled drain unit, including: A first liquid-receiving plate body has a first inner space communicating with an inlet and an outlet, a working liquid flows into the first inner space through the inlet, and flows out of the first inner space from the outlet, the first inner space Having at least one first spacer element separates the first inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers, so that the working liquid flows through the liquid chambers.

Description

具有內置夾層的水冷排結構 Water-cooled drain structure with built-in interlayer

本發明係有關於散熱領域,特別指一種內置夾層的水冷排結構。 The invention relates to the field of heat dissipation, in particular to a water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer.

電腦在運作時,許多內部元件會產生大量熱能,因此良好的散熱系統是決定電腦運作效能以及可靠度的一大關鍵因素。在所有會發熱的元件當中,一般以工作負荷最高的中央處理器(CPU)以及繪圖晶片處理器(GPU)等二者的散熱問題最為棘手。尤其當前各類電腦遊戲的畫面愈來愈細膩,電腦輔助繪圖軟體的功能也日趨強大,這類軟體在運作時往往會讓中央處理器以及繪圖晶片處理器處於高負荷狀態,同時也會導致大量的熱能產生,這些熱能若不能有效地散去,輕則導致中央處理器或繪圖晶片處理器的效能下降,嚴重時更可能造成中央處理器或繪圖晶片處理器的損壞或者使用壽命大幅降低。 When a computer is operating, many internal components generate a large amount of thermal energy. Therefore, a good cooling system is a key factor that determines the performance and reliability of the computer. Among all the heat-generating components, the heat dissipation problem of the central processing unit (CPU) and graphics chip processor (GPU) with the highest workload is generally the most difficult. In particular, the screens of various types of computer games are becoming more and more delicate, and the functions of computer-aided graphics software are becoming more and more powerful. Such software often puts the central processing unit and graphics chip processor in a high-load state during operation, and it also causes a large number If the heat energy is not effectively dissipated, it will cause the performance of the central processing unit or graphics chip processor to decline. In severe cases, the central processing unit or graphics chip processor may be damaged or its service life may be greatly reduced.

為了降低發熱電子元件的工作溫度,一般市面上水冷式裝置由一水冷排透過二水導管連接一水泵(Pump)及一水冷頭貼觸一發熱元件(如中央處理器),透過水泵(Pump)驅使水冷液(或稱工作液體)流動到水冷排上散熱並不斷地進行循環冷卻,以快速散除熱量。請參閱第1圖,習知水冷排1由複數散熱鰭片11、複數扁管12及二側水箱13所組成,該等散熱鰭片11設於該等直條狀扁管12彼此之間,且前述二側水箱13與該等散熱鰭片11及該等直條狀扁管12的兩側是透過焊錫焊接而成,令該二側水箱13與該等散熱鰭片11及該等直條狀扁管12連接構成所述水冷排1,並其中一側水箱13上設有一進水口131與一出水口132,該進水口131與出水口132分別用以連接相對二水導管(圖中未示)。 In order to reduce the operating temperature of heating electronic components, generally, water-cooled devices on the market are connected to a pump (Pump) by a water-cooled drain through two water pipes and a water-cooled head in contact with a heating element (such as a central processing unit). The water-cooled liquid (or working liquid) is driven to the water-cooled row to dissipate heat and continuously circulate cooling to quickly dissipate heat. Please refer to FIG. 1. The conventional water cooling row 1 is composed of a plurality of radiating fins 11, a plurality of flat tubes 12 and two-side water tanks 13. The radiating fins 11 are disposed between the straight flat tubes 12. And the two sides of the two-side water tank 13 and the heat-dissipating fins 11 and the straight strip-shaped flat tubes 12 are welded by solder, so that the two-side water-box 13 and the heat-dissipating fins 11 and the straight bars The flat water pipe 12 is connected to form the water-cooled row 1. The water tank 13 on one side is provided with a water inlet 131 and a water outlet 132. The water inlet 131 and the water outlet 132 are respectively used to connect the opposite two water pipes (not shown in the figure).示).

由於從該進水口13流入的工作液體於一側水箱13內後,從該等直條狀扁管12內快速直通流經到另一側水箱13內,接著再藉由該等直條狀扁管12內快速直通流經道一側水箱13內,然後由該出水口132排出去,所以帶有熱量的工作液體進入到水冷排1內的流動時間過短,相對使帶有熱量的工作液體與水冷排作熱交換時間也不長,以導致習知水冷排對帶有熱量的工作液體的解熱效果不佳,進而造成散熱效率不佳的問題。此外,由於習知水冷排的整體結構無法因應一電子裝置內的空間作結構調整變化,使得放置於一電子裝置(如電腦或伺服器)內時,該電子裝置內需一獨立空間來供給習知水冷排放置的問題。 Because the working fluid flowing from the water inlet 13 is in the water tank 13 on one side, it flows straight through from the straight flat tubes 12 to the water tank 13 on the other side, and then passes through the straight flat tubes. The pipe 12 flows directly through the water tank 13 on the side of the road, and then is discharged from the water outlet 132, so the flow time of the working fluid with heat entering the water cooling row 1 is too short, which relatively makes the working fluid with heat relatively The heat exchange time with the water-cooled row is not long, so that the conventional water-cooled row has a poor heat-dissipating effect on the working liquid with heat, which causes a problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, because the overall structure of the conventional water cooling radiator cannot be adjusted according to the space in an electronic device, when it is placed in an electronic device (such as a computer or a server), an independent space is required in the electronic device to provide knowledge. The problem of water-cooled drain placement.

是以,要如何將解決上述之問題與缺失,即為本案之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, that is, the direction in which the inventors of the present case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study and improve.

本發明之一目的,在提供一種容液板體具有至少一間隔元件將容液板體的內空間區隔成複數個獨立的液體腔室,使工作液體流經該等液體腔室形成均溫效果。 An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-receiving plate body having at least one spacer element for partitioning the inner space of the liquid-receiving plate body into a plurality of independent liquid chambers, so that the working liquid flows through the liquid chambers to form a uniform temperature. effect.

本發明之一目的,在提供一種讓工作液體於該第一、二容液板體及第一、二、三、四連通元件內流動以使工作液體形成冷熱交換效果的具有內置夾層的水冷排結構。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a water-cooled drain having a built-in interlayer that allows working liquid to flow in the first, second liquid-receiving plate body and the first, second, third, and fourth communicating elements so that the working liquid forms a cold-heat exchange effect. structure.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,係包含:一水冷排單元,包括:一第一容液板體,具有一第一內空間連通一進口及一出口,一工作液體通過該進口流入該第一內空間,且從該出口流出該第一內空間,該第一內空間具有至少一第一間隔元件將該第一內空間區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water-cooled drain structure with a built-in interlayer, which includes: a water-cooled drain unit, including: a first liquid-receiving plate body, having a first inner space communicating with an inlet and an outlet, and a work Liquid flows into the first inner space through the inlet, and flows out of the first inner space through the outlet. The first inner space has at least one first spacer element to separate the first inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers. .

在一實施,該第一容液板體設有一泵浦驅動該工作液體流動,且該進口及該出口係連通一水冷頭單元。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooled head unit.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第一液體腔室及一第二液體腔室在該第一液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第一間隔板位於該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室之間,區隔該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber above the first liquid chamber. The at least one first spacer element includes a first spacer plate located in the first liquid chamber. A liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber separate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室具有一第一阻隔凸肋將該第一液體腔室區分為一第一區域連通一進口及一第二區域連通一出口,且該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件及一第二連通元件,該第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的第一區域及該第二液體腔室,該第二連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的第二區域及該第二液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid chamber has a first blocking rib to distinguish the first liquid chamber into a first region communicating with an inlet and a second region communicating with an outlet, and the first partition plate is provided with a A first communication element and a second communication element, the first communication element communicates a first region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the second communication element communicates with the first liquid chamber The second region and the second liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第三液體腔室在該第二液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第二間隔板位於該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室之間,區隔該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element includes a second spacer plate located in the second liquid chamber and the first liquid chamber. The three liquid chambers are separated from the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第二液體腔室具有一第二阻隔凸肋將該第二液體腔室區分為一第三區域在該第一區域上方及一第四區域在該第二區域上方,且該第二間隔板設有一第三連通元件及一第四連通元件,該第三連通元件連通該第二液體腔室的第三區域及該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件連通該第二液體腔室的第四區域及該第三液體腔室。 In one implementation, the second liquid chamber has a second blocking rib to distinguish the second liquid chamber into a third region above the first region and a fourth region above the second region, and the The second partition plate is provided with a third communication element and a fourth communication element, the third communication element communicates with the third region of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the fourth communication element communicates with the second The fourth region of the liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室連通一進口,該第二液體腔室連通一出口,且該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid chamber communicates with an inlet, the second liquid chamber communicates with an outlet, and the first partition plate is provided with a first communication element to communicate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber room.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第三液體腔室在該第二液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第二間隔板位於該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室之間,區隔該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室連通一進口,該第三液體腔室連通一出口。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element includes a second spacer plate located in the second liquid chamber and the first liquid chamber. Between the three liquid chambers, the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber are separated, and the first liquid chamber is connected to an inlet, and the third liquid chamber is connected to an outlet.

在一實施,該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室,該第二間隔板設有一第二連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first partition plate is provided with a first communication element to communicate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the second partition plate is provided with a second communication element to communicate the second liquid chamber and The third liquid chamber.

在一實施,該泵浦位於該等液體腔室其中任一液體腔室內。 In one implementation, the pump is located in any of the liquid chambers.

在一實施,該泵浦位於該進口或該出口。 In one implementation, the pump is located at the inlet or the outlet.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第一頂板及一第一底板,該至少一第一間隔元件位於該第一頂板及該第一底板之間。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, and the at least one first spacer element is located between the first top plate and the first bottom plate.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室設有一第一流道,該第二液體腔室選擇性的設有一第二流道。 In one implementation, the first liquid chamber is provided with a first flow channel, and the second liquid chamber is optionally provided with a second flow channel.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室設有一第一流道,該第二液體腔室選擇性的設有一第二流體,該第三液體腔室選擇性的設有一第三流道。 In one implementation, the first liquid chamber is provided with a first flow channel, the second liquid chamber is optionally provided with a second fluid, and the third liquid chamber is optionally provided with a third flow channel.

在一實施,包括一第二容液板體,具有一第二內空間設有至少一第二間隔元件將該第二內空間區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室供該工作液體流通,且該第二內空間通過複數個連通元件連通該第一容液板體的第一內空間。 In one implementation, it includes a second liquid-receiving plate body having a second inner space provided with at least one second spacer element to separate the second inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers for the working liquid to circulate, and The second inner space communicates with the first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body through a plurality of communication elements.

在一實施,該第一容液板體的第一內空間,具有一第一液體腔室及一第二液體腔室供該工作液體流通,該至少一第一間隔元件具有一第一間隔板設置在該第一內空間區隔該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室形成一流入區域及一流出區域,該流入區域係連通至少一進口,該流出區域係連通至少一出口;該第二容液板體,具有一第三液體腔室及一第四液體腔室,一第二間隔元件具有一第二間隔板設置在該第二容液板體內並區隔該第三液體腔室及該第四液體腔室;及一連通元件組,具有一第一連通元件及一第二連通元件及一第三連通元件及一第四連通元件,該第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的流入區域及該第三液體腔室,該第二連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第四液體腔室,該 第三連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的流出區域及該第四液體腔室。 In an implementation, the first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body has a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber for the working liquid to circulate, and the at least one first spacer element has a first spacer plate. It is arranged in the first inner space to separate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber forms an inflow region and an outflow region. The inflow region is connected to at least one inlet and the outflow. The area is connected to at least one outlet; the second liquid-receiving plate body has a third liquid chamber and a fourth liquid chamber, and a second spacer element has a second spacer plate disposed in the second liquid-receiving plate body. And partitioning the third liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber; and a communication element group having a first communication element, a second communication element, a third communication element, and a fourth communication element, the A first communication element communicates the inflow region of the first liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the second communication element communicates the second liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber. A third communication element communicates the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the fourth communication element communicates an outflow region of the first liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第一容液板體及該第二容液板體其中任一設有一泵浦驅動該工作液體流動,且該進口及該出口係連通一水冷頭單元。 In one implementation, any one of the first liquid-receiving plate body and the second liquid-receiving plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooled head unit.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第一頂板及一第一底板,該第一液體腔室形成在該第一底板及該第一隔板之間,該第二液體腔室形成在該第一頂板及該第一隔板之間。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, the first liquid chamber is formed between the first bottom plate and the first partition plate, and the second liquid chamber is formed Between the first top plate and the first partition.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室內設有一第一流道蜿蜒形成在該第一隔板的一側導引該工作液體路徑,且該第一底板設有一凸肋在該第一液體腔室內間隔該流入區域及該流出區域。 In one implementation, a first flow channel is provided in the first liquid chamber to meander on a side of the first partition to guide the working liquid path, and a convex rib is provided in the first liquid chamber in the first liquid chamber. Separate the inflow region and the outflow region.

在一實施,該第二液體腔室內設有一第二流道蜿蜒形成在該第一隔板的另一側導引該工作液體路徑。 In one implementation, a second flow channel is provided in the second liquid chamber to meander on the other side of the first partition to guide the working liquid path.

在一實施,該第二容液板體包括一第二頂板及一第二底板,該第三液體腔室形成在該第二底板及該第二隔板之間,該第四液體腔室形成在該第二頂板及該第二隔板之間。 In one implementation, the second liquid-receiving plate body includes a second top plate and a second bottom plate, the third liquid chamber is formed between the second bottom plate and the second partition plate, and the fourth liquid chamber is formed Between the second top plate and the second partition.

在一實施,該第三液體腔室內設有一第三流道蜿蜒形成在該第二隔板的一側導引該工作液體路徑。 In one implementation, a third flow channel is provided in the third liquid chamber to meander on a side of the second partition to guide the working liquid path.

在一實施,該第四液體腔室內設有一第四流道蜿蜒形成在該第二隔板的另一側導引該工作液體路徑。 In one implementation, a fourth flow path is provided in the fourth liquid chamber to meander on the other side of the second partition to guide the working liquid path.

在一實施,該第一容液板體包括一第一通孔及一第二通孔及一第三通孔及一第四通孔貫穿該第一底板,該第一隔板設有一第一貫穿孔及一第二貫穿孔分別對應該第二通孔及該第三通孔,且該第一連通元件貫穿該第一通孔連通該第一液體腔室,該第二連通元件貫穿該第二通孔及該第一貫穿孔連通該第二液體 腔室,該第三連通元件貫穿該第三通孔及該第二貫穿孔連通該第二液體腔室,該第四連通元件貫穿該第四通孔連通該第一液體腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, and a fourth through hole penetrating the first base plate, and the first partition plate is provided with a first A through-hole and a second through-hole correspond to the second through-hole and the third through-hole, respectively, and the first communication element passes through the first through-hole to communicate with the first liquid chamber, and the second communication element passes through the The second through hole and the first through hole communicate with the second liquid The third communication element penetrates the third through hole and the second through hole communicates with the second liquid chamber, and the fourth communication element passes through the fourth through hole and communicates with the first liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第二容液板體包括一第五通孔及一第六通孔及一第七通孔及一第八通孔貫穿該第二頂板,該第二隔板設有一第三貫穿孔及一第四貫穿孔分別對應該第五通孔及該第七通孔,且該第一連通元件貫穿該第五通孔及該第三貫穿孔連通該第三液體腔室,該第二連通元件貫穿該第六通孔連通該第四液體腔室,該第三連通元件貫穿該第七通孔及該第四貫穿孔連通該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件貫穿該第八通孔連通該第四液體腔室。 In an implementation, the second liquid-receiving plate body includes a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a seventh through hole, and an eighth through hole penetrating the second top plate, and the second partition plate is provided with a third The through-hole and a fourth through-hole correspond to the fifth through-hole and the seventh through-hole, respectively, and the first communication element penetrates the fifth through-hole and the third through-hole communicates with the third liquid chamber, the A second communication element communicates with the fourth liquid chamber through the sixth through-hole, the third communication element communicates with the third liquid chamber through the seventh through-hole and the fourth through-hole, and the fourth communication element penetrates the third liquid chamber An eighth through hole communicates with the fourth liquid chamber.

在一實施,該第一容液板體間隔設置在該第二容液板體的一上方,且該第一容液板體相反該第二容液板體的一側設置一第一散熱鰭片組,並在該第一容液板體及第二容液板體之間設有一第二散熱鰭片組,該第二容液板體相反該第一容液板體的一側設置一第三散熱鰭片組。 In one implementation, the first liquid-receiving plate body is disposed at an interval above one of the second liquid-receiving plate body, and a first heat-dissipating fin is disposed on a side of the first liquid-receiving plate body opposite to the second liquid-receiving plate body And a second heat-dissipating fin group is disposed between the first liquid-receiving plate body and the second liquid-receiving plate body, and a second liquid-receiving plate body is provided on a side opposite to the first liquid-receiving plate body The third heat dissipation fin group.

在一實施,該第一及二殼體及該第一、二、三及四連通元件係為金或銀或銅或鐵或鈦或鋁或不銹鋼該該等金屬的合金材質所構成。 In one implementation, the first and second shells and the first, second, third and fourth connecting elements are made of gold or silver or copper or iron or titanium or aluminum or stainless steel alloy materials of these metals.

在一實施,該第一容液板體內的第一液體腔室與該第二液體腔室被該第一隔板區隔成二個不連通的獨立腔室。 In one implementation, the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber in the first liquid holding plate are separated into two non-connected independent chambers by the first partition.

在一實施,該第二容液板體內的第三液體腔室與該第四液體腔室被該第二隔板區隔成二個不連通的獨立腔室。 In one implementation, the third liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber in the second liquid-containing plate are separated into two non-connected independent chambers by the second partition.

在一實施,該泵浦係設置在該第一液體腔室或該第二液體腔室或該第三液體腔室或該第四液體腔室內。 In one implementation, the pumping system is disposed in the first liquid chamber or the second liquid chamber or the third liquid chamber or the fourth liquid chamber.

在一實施,該泵浦設置在該至少一進口或該至少一出口。 In one implementation, the pump is disposed at the at least one inlet or the at least one outlet.

在一實施,該第一液體腔室的流入區域設有一第一儲液空間,該流出區域設有一第二儲液空間。 In one implementation, a first liquid storage space is provided in an inflow region of the first liquid chamber, and a second liquid storage space is provided in the outflow region.

在一實施,該水冷排單元設有一保護單元。 In one implementation, the water cooling unit is provided with a protection unit.

在一實施,該水冷排單元連接至少一風扇。 In one implementation, the water cooling unit is connected to at least one fan.

21‧‧‧水冷排單元 21‧‧‧Water Cooling Unit

211‧‧‧第一容液板體 211‧‧‧The first liquid-receiving plate body

2111‧‧‧第一頂板 2111‧‧‧First roof

2112‧‧‧第一底板 2112‧‧‧First floor

21121‧‧‧凸肋 21121‧‧‧ raised rib

21131‧‧‧第一液體腔室 21131‧‧‧First liquid chamber

21131a‧‧‧流入區域 21131a‧‧‧Inflow area

21131b‧‧‧流出區域 21131b‧‧‧ Outflow area

21132‧‧‧第二液體腔室 21132‧‧‧Second liquid chamber

2114‧‧‧出口 2114‧‧‧Export

21151‧‧‧第一流道 21151‧‧‧First runner

21152‧‧‧第二流道 21152‧‧‧Second runner

2116‧‧‧第一間隔板 2116‧‧‧First spacer

21161‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 21161‧‧‧First through hole

21162‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 21162‧‧‧Second through hole

21171‧‧‧第一通孔 21171‧‧‧First through hole

21172‧‧‧第二通孔 21172‧‧‧Second through hole

21173‧‧‧第三通孔 21173‧‧‧Third through hole

21174‧‧‧第四通孔 21174‧‧‧Fourth through hole

2118、4112‧‧‧進口 2118, 4112‧‧‧ Import

2119a‧‧‧第一儲液空間 2119a‧‧‧First liquid storage space

2119b‧‧‧第二儲液空間 2119b‧‧‧Second liquid storage space

212‧‧‧第二容液板體 212‧‧‧Second liquid holding plate

2121‧‧‧第二頂板 2121‧‧‧Second top plate

2122‧‧‧第二底板 2122‧‧‧Second floor

21231‧‧‧第三液體腔室 21231‧‧‧Third liquid chamber

21232‧‧‧第四液體腔室 21232‧‧‧Fourth liquid chamber

21251‧‧‧第三流道 21251‧‧‧Third runner

21252‧‧‧第四流道 21252‧‧‧Fourth runner

2126‧‧‧第二間隔板 2126‧‧‧Second spacer

21261‧‧‧第三貫穿孔 21261‧‧‧Third through hole

21262‧‧‧第四貫穿孔 21262‧‧‧Fourth through hole

21271‧‧‧第五通孔 21271‧‧‧Fifth through hole

21272‧‧‧第六通孔 21272‧‧‧Sixth through hole

21273‧‧‧第七通孔 21273‧‧‧Seventh through hole

21274‧‧‧第八通孔 21274‧‧‧Eighth through hole

27‧‧‧連通元件組 27‧‧‧Connected component group

271‧‧‧第一連通元件 271‧‧‧first connecting element

272‧‧‧第二連通元件 272‧‧‧Second connected element

273‧‧‧第三連通元件 273‧‧‧third connecting element

274‧‧‧第四連通元件 274‧‧‧Fourth connecting element

28‧‧‧泵浦 28‧‧‧Pump

s1‧‧‧第一散熱空間 s1‧‧‧first heat dissipation space

s2‧‧‧第二散熱空間 s2‧‧‧Second cooling space

s3‧‧‧第三散熱空間 s3‧‧‧third cooling space

261‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片組 261‧‧‧The first cooling fin group

262‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片組 262‧‧‧Second cooling fin group

263‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片組 263‧‧‧Second heat dissipation fin group

30‧‧‧水冷頭單元 30‧‧‧Water-cooled head unit

411‧‧‧第一容液板體 411‧‧‧The first liquid-receiving plate body

4111‧‧‧第一內空間 4111‧‧‧First inner space

4112、4112a‧‧‧進口 4112, 4112a‧‧‧ Import

4113、4113a、4113b‧‧‧出口 4113, 4113a, 4113b‧‧‧Export

412‧‧‧第一頂板 412‧‧‧First roof

413‧‧‧第一底板 413‧‧‧First floor

4114、4114a、4114b‧‧‧第一間隔板 4114, 4114a, 4114b ‧‧‧ First spacer

41141、41141a、41141b‧‧‧第一連通元件 41141, 41141a, 41141b ‧‧‧ the first connecting element

41142‧‧‧第二連通元件 41142‧‧‧Second connecting element

4115、4115a、4115b‧‧‧第一液體腔室 4115, 4115a, 4115b ‧‧‧ first liquid chamber

4116、4116a、4116b‧‧‧第二液體腔室 4116, 4116a, 4116b‧‧‧Second liquid chamber

4117‧‧‧第一阻隔凸肋 4117‧‧‧First barrier rib

41151‧‧‧第一區域 41151‧‧‧First Zone

41152‧‧‧第二區域 41152‧‧‧Second Zone

4118、4118b‧‧‧第二間隔板 4118, 4118b‧‧‧Second spacer

41181‧‧‧第三連通元件 41181‧‧‧Third connected element

41182‧‧‧第四連通元件 41182‧‧‧Fourth connecting element

4119、4119b‧‧‧第三液體腔室 4119, 4119b‧‧‧Third liquid chamber

421‧‧‧第二阻隔凸肋 421‧‧‧Second barrier rib

41161‧‧‧第三區域 41161‧‧‧third zone

41162‧‧‧第四區域 41162‧‧‧Fourth Region

44、44d‧‧‧第一流道 44, 44d ‧‧‧ first runner

45、45d‧‧‧第二流道 45, 45d‧‧‧Second runner

46d‧‧‧第三流道 46d‧‧‧third runner

471‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片組 471‧‧‧The first cooling fin group

472‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片組 472‧‧‧Second cooling fin set

48‧‧‧保護單元 48‧‧‧protection unit

481‧‧‧第一部份 481‧‧‧Part I

482‧‧‧第二部分 482‧‧‧Part Two

49‧‧‧水冷頭單元 49‧‧‧Water-cooled head unit

50‧‧‧風扇 50‧‧‧fan

下列圖式之目的在於使本發明能更容易被理解,於本文中會詳加描述該些圖式,並使其構成具體實施例的一部份。透過本文中之具體實施例並參考相對應的圖式,俾以詳細解說本發明之具體實施例,並用以闡述發明之作用原理。 The purpose of the following drawings is to make the present invention easier to understand. These drawings will be described in detail herein and make it a part of the specific embodiment. Through the specific embodiments in this document and referring to the corresponding drawings, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail and used to explain the working principle of the invention.

第1圖為習知技術示意圖;第2A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第一實施之立體分解示意圖;第2B圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第一實施之立體組合示意圖;第2C圖係為本發明第一容液板體之剖視示意圖;第3A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第二實施之立體分解示意圖;第3B圖係為第3A圖之組合剖視示意圖;第4A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第三實施之立體分解示意圖;第4B圖係為第4A圖之組合剖視示意圖;第5A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第四實施之立體分解示意圖;第5B圖係為第5A圖之組合剖視示意圖;第6A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第一實施選擇設有泵浦跟第一流道與第二流道之示意圖;第6B圖係為第6A圖另一視角之示意圖;第6C圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第三實施選擇設有泵浦跟第一流道與第二流道及第三流道之示意圖;第6D圖係為第6C圖另一視角之示意圖;第7A及7B圖係為第一容液板體連接水冷頭單元之立體分解與組合示意圖;第8A圖為本發明水冷排單元第五實施之立體分解示意圖; 第8B圖為本發明水冷排第五實施之立體組合示意圖;第8C圖為第8B圖之2C-2C剖線示意圖;第8D圖為本發明水冷排單元第五實施設有鰭片組之組合示意圖;第8E至8G圖係為第一隔板及第二隔板上的流道各種實施示意圖;第8H及8I圖係為泵浦的設置在入口或出口的示意圖;第8J圖係為該第五實施的第一容液板體俯視透視示意圖;第9A-9D圖為本發明的水冷排單元連通水冷頭單元之立體分解及組合示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional technique; Fig. 2A is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first implementation of the first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention; and Fig. 2B is a three-dimensional illustration of the first implementation of the first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention. Figure 2C is a schematic sectional view of the first liquid-receiving plate body of the present invention; Figure 3A is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of the second implementation of the first liquid-receiving plate body of the present invention; and Figure 3B is the 3A Figure 4A is a schematic sectional view of the combination; Figure 4A is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the third implementation of the first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention; Figure 4B is a schematic sectional view of the combination of Figure 4A; Figure 5A is the present invention The three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the fourth implementation of the first liquid-receiving plate; FIG. 5B is a schematic sectional view of the combination of FIG. 5A; and FIG. 6A is the first implementation of the first liquid-receiving plate of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the first flow channel and the second flow channel of Puhe; Figure 6B is a schematic view from another perspective of Figure 6A; Figure 6C is the third implementation of the first liquid-containing plate of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the first flow channel, the second flow channel, and the third flow channel; Figure 6D is a view from another perspective of Figure 6C Intent; Figures 7A and 7B are three-dimensional exploded and assembled schematic diagrams of the first liquid-receiving plate connected to the water cooling head unit; Figure 8A is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooled drain unit of the present invention; Fig. 8B is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooled row of the present invention; Fig. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of 2C-2C of Fig. 8B; Schematic diagrams; 8E to 8G are schematic diagrams of various implementations of flow channels on the first and second partitions; 8H and 8I are schematic diagrams of pumps installed at the inlet or outlet; and 8J is Top perspective view of the first liquid-containing plate body of the fifth embodiment; Figures 9A-9D are three-dimensional exploded and assembled schematic diagrams of the water-cooled drain unit connected to the water-cooled head unit of the present invention.

本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above-mentioned object of the present invention and its structural and functional characteristics will be described based on the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

請參閱第2A圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第一實施之立體分解示意圖;第2B圖係為本發明第一容液板體之第一實施之立體組合示意圖;第2C圖係為本發明第一容液板體之剖視示意圖。本發明的水冷排結構包括水冷排單元21,該水冷排單元21,包括一第一容液板體411具有一第一內空間4111連通一進口4112及一出口4113,一工作液體通過該進口4112流入該第一內空間4111,且從該出口4113流出該第一內空間4111,該第一內空間4111具有至少一第一間隔元件將該第一內空間4111區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室。 Please refer to FIG. 2A for a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the first implementation of the first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention; FIG. 2B for a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the first implementation of the first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention; It is a schematic sectional view of a first liquid-containing plate body of the present invention. The water-cooled drain structure of the present invention includes a water-cooled drain unit 21 including a first liquid-receiving plate body 411 having a first inner space 4111 communicating with an inlet 4112 and an outlet 4113, and a working liquid passes through the inlet 4112. Flowing into the first inner space 4111 and flowing out of the first inner space 4111 from the outlet 4113, the first inner space 4111 having at least one first spacer element separating the first inner space 4111 into a plurality of independent liquid chambers room.

如2A至2C圖所示,該第一容液板體411包括一第一頂板412及一第一底板413,該進口4112及出口4113設置在該第一容液板體411的一周緣,該至少一第一間隔元件位於該第一頂板412及一第一底板413之間。該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第一間隔板4114將該第一內空間4111區隔成第一液體腔室4115及一第二液體腔室4116,且該第二液體腔室4116在該第一液體腔室4115上方,該第一間隔板4114在該第一液體腔室4115及該第二液體腔室4116之間。該第 一間隔板4114的周邊係連接該第一頂板412或該第二底板413內側周圍,且該第一間隔板4114係跟該第一頂板412或該第一底板413一體成型或為個別的單體連接。該第一液體腔室4115具有一第一阻隔凸肋4117將該第一液體腔室4115區分為一第一區域41151連通該進口4112及一第二區域41152連通該出口4113。該第一阻隔凸肋4117係可以跟該第一間隔板4114一體成型然後朝該第一底板413凸伸,或者該第一阻隔凸肋4117係可以跟該第一底板413一體成形然後朝該第一間隔板4114凸伸。 As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 includes a first top plate 412 and a first bottom plate 413. The inlet 4112 and the outlet 4113 are disposed on the periphery of the first liquid-receiving plate body 411. At least one first spacer element is located between the first top plate 412 and a first bottom plate 413. The at least one first spacer element includes a first spacer plate 4114 to partition the first inner space 4111 into a first liquid chamber 4115 and a second liquid chamber 4116, and the second liquid chamber 4116 is in the first Above a liquid chamber 4115, the first partition plate 4114 is between the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116.该 第 The first The periphery of a partition plate 4114 is connected to the inner periphery of the first top plate 412 or the second bottom plate 413, and the first partition plate 4114 is integrally formed with the first top plate 412 or the first bottom plate 413 or is an individual unit. connection. The first liquid chamber 4115 has a first blocking rib 4117 to distinguish the first liquid chamber 4115 into a first region 41151 communicating with the inlet 4112 and a second region 41152 communicating with the outlet 4113. The first barrier rib 4117 may be integrally formed with the first spacer plate 4114 and then protruded toward the first bottom plate 413, or the first barrier rib 4117 may be integrally formed with the first base plate 413 and then toward the first A spacer plate 4114 protrudes.

該第一間隔板4114設有一第一連通元件41141及一第二連通元件41142例如為通孔貫穿該第一間隔板4114,該第一連通元件41141連通該第一液體腔室4115的第一區域41151及該第二液體腔室4116,該第二連通元件41142連通該第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152及該第二液體腔室4116。 The first partition plate 4114 is provided with a first communication element 41141 and a second communication element 41142, such as through holes penetrating through the first partition plate 4114. The first communication element 41141 communicates with the first liquid chamber 4115. A region 41151 and the second liquid chamber 4116. The second communication element 41142 communicates with the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116.

一工作液體例如純水,係從該進口4112流入該第一液體腔室4115的第一區域41151,然後通過該第一連通元件41141流入該第二液體腔室4116,然後再從該第二液體腔室4116通過該第二連通元件41142流入該第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152,然後從該出口4113流出該第一容液板體411。 A working liquid, such as pure water, flows from the inlet 4112 into the first region 41151 of the first liquid chamber 4115, then flows into the second liquid chamber 4116 through the first communication element 41141, and then flows from the second The liquid chamber 4116 flows into the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 through the second communication element 41142, and then flows out of the first liquid receiving plate body 411 from the outlet 4113.

尤其要說明的,該工作液體係從第一容液板體411的外界吸熱後,進入第一容液板體411內,透過該第一頂板412及一第一底板413散熱變成冷卻的工作液體流出該第一容液板體411。且在第一液體腔室4115的第一區域41151的工作液體的熱量可以透過該第一間隔板4114傳遞給第二液體腔室的4116的工作液體,以使該第一液體腔室4115的第一區域41151的工作液體及該第二液體腔室4116形成均溫效果。該第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152的工作液體亦可以與該第二液體腔室4116形成均溫效果。 In particular, the working fluid system absorbs heat from the outside of the first liquid holding plate body 411, enters the first liquid holding plate body 411, and dissipates heat through the first top plate 412 and a first bottom plate 413 into a cooled working liquid. The first liquid-containing plate body 411 flows out. And the heat of the working liquid in the first region 41151 of the first liquid chamber 4115 can be transmitted to the working liquid of 4116 of the second liquid chamber through the first partition plate 4114, so that the first liquid chamber 4115 The working liquid in a region 41151 and the second liquid chamber 4116 form a uniform temperature effect. The working liquid in the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 can also form a uniform temperature effect with the second liquid chamber 4116.

請繼續參考第3A及3B圖所示第二實施,與上述第一實施相同的元件以相同的符號表示,且不重新贅述。在一替代實施,前述的第一液體腔室4115a連 通該進口4112a,該第二液體腔室4116a連通該出口4113a,該第一間隔板4114a設有一第一連通元件41141a連通該第一液體腔室4115a及第二液體腔室4116a,該第一液體腔室4115a沒有設置如前述的第一阻隔凸肋。藉此該工作液體從該進口4112a進入該第一液體腔室4115a後,通過該第一連通元件41141a流入該第二液體腔室4116a,然後從該出口4113a流出該第二液體腔室4116a。 Please continue to refer to the second implementation shown in Figs. 3A and 3B. The same components as those in the first implementation are represented by the same symbols, and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the aforementioned first liquid chamber 4115a is connected Through the inlet 4112a, the second liquid chamber 4116a communicates with the outlet 4113a. The first partition plate 4114a is provided with a first communication element 41141a to communicate the first liquid chamber 4115a and the second liquid chamber 4116a. The liquid chamber 4115a is not provided with the first barrier rib as described above. After this, the working liquid enters the first liquid chamber 4115a from the inlet 4112a, flows into the second liquid chamber 4116a through the first communication element 41141a, and then flows out of the second liquid chamber 4116a from the outlet 4113a.

請繼續參考第4A及4B圖所示的第三實施,與上述第一實施相同的元件以相同的符號表示,且不重新贅述。在一替代實施,上述第一實施的第一內空間4111的第一間隔元件更包括一第二間隔板4118間隔設置在該第一間隔板4114的上方,藉由該第一間隔板4114及該第二間隔板4118將該第一內空間4111區隔成該第一液體腔室4115及該第二液體腔室4116及一第三液體腔室4119在該第二液體腔室4116上方。該第二間隔板4118位於該第二液體腔室4116及該第三液體腔室4119之間,以區隔該第二液體腔室4116及該第三液體腔室4119。 Please continue to refer to the third implementation shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B. The same components as those in the first implementation are represented by the same symbols, and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the first spacer element of the first inner space 4111 of the first embodiment further includes a second spacer plate 4118 disposed above the first spacer plate 4114 at intervals, and the first spacer plate 4114 and the The second partition plate 4118 partitions the first inner space 4111 into the first liquid chamber 4115, the second liquid chamber 4116, and a third liquid chamber 4119 above the second liquid chamber 4116. The second partition plate 4118 is located between the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119 to separate the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119.

其中該第二液體腔室4116具有一第二阻隔凸肋421將該第二液體腔室4116區分為一第三區域41161在該第一區域41151上方及一第四區域41162在該第二區域41152上方,且該第二間隔板4118設有一第三連通元件41181及一第四連通元件41182例如為通孔貫穿該第二間隔板41181,該第三連通元件41181連通該第二液體腔室4116的第三區域41161及該第三液體腔室4119,該第四連通元件41182連通該第二液體腔室4116的第四區域41162及該第三液體腔室4119。該第二阻隔凸肋421係可以跟該第一間隔板4114一體成型然後朝該第二間隔板4118凸伸,或者該第二阻隔凸肋421係可以跟該第二間隔板4118一體成形然後朝該第一間隔板4114凸伸。其中該第一連通元件41141與該第三連通元件41181係為非同軸心設置,所謂非同軸心設置例如第4B圖所示的錯位設置,使工作液體通過第一連通元件41141後不會直接通過第三連通元件41181。該第二連通元件41142與該第四連通元件41182同樣為非同軸心設置。 Wherein, the second liquid chamber 4116 has a second blocking rib 421 to distinguish the second liquid chamber 4116 into a third region 41161 above the first region 41151 and a fourth region 41162 at the second region 41152. Above, and the second partition plate 4118 is provided with a third communication element 41181 and a fourth communication element 41182, such as through holes penetrating the second partition plate 41181, and the third communication element 41181 communicates with the second liquid chamber 4116 The third region 41161 and the third liquid chamber 4119, and the fourth communication element 41182 communicates the fourth region 41162 of the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119. The second barrier rib 421 may be integrally formed with the first spacer plate 4114 and then protruded toward the second spacer plate 4118, or the second barrier rib 421 may be integrally formed with the second spacer plate 4118 and then toward the second spacer plate 4118. The first partition plate 4114 is convex. The first communication element 41141 and the third communication element 41181 are arranged non-coaxially. The so-called non-coaxial arrangement is, for example, a misaligned arrangement shown in FIG. 4B, so that the working fluid will not pass through the first communicating element 41141. Directly through the third communication element 41181. The second communication element 41142 and the fourth communication element 41182 are non-concentrically disposed.

當該工作液體從該進口4112流入該第一液體腔室4115經過該第一區域41151後,再通過該第一連通元件41141經過該第二液體腔室4116,然後再通過該第三連通元件41181經過該第三液體腔室4119。在該第三液體腔室4119的工作液體通過第四連通元件41182流經該第二液體腔室4116,然後通過該第二連通元件41142流經該第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152,然後從該出口4113流出該第一容液板體411。 When the working fluid flows from the inlet 4112 into the first liquid chamber 4115 through the first region 41151, it passes through the first communication element 41141 through the second liquid chamber 4116, and then passes through the third communication element 41181 passes through the third liquid chamber 4119. The working liquid in the third liquid chamber 4119 flows through the second liquid chamber 4116 through the fourth communication element 41182, and then flows through the second area 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 through the second communication element 41142. Then, the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 flows out from the outlet 4113.

請繼續參考第5A及5B圖所示的第四實施,與上述第一實施相同的元件以相同的符號表示,且不重新贅述。在一替代實施,該第一內空間4111的第一間隔元件包括一第一間隔板4114b及第二間隔板4118b將該內空間4111區隔成一第一液體腔室4115b及一第二液體腔室4116b及一第三液體腔室4119b。該第一間隔板4114b位於該第一液體腔室4115b及該第二液體腔室4116b之間;該第二間隔板4118b位於該第二液體腔室4116b及該第三液體4119b之間。該第一間隔板4114b設有一第一連通元件41141b連通該第一液體腔室4115b及第二液體腔室4116b;該第二間隔板4118b設有一第二連通元件41181b連通該第二液體腔室4116b及該第三液體腔室4119b。該第一連通元件41141b與該第二連通元件41181b係為非同軸心的錯位設置。該第一液體腔室4115b連通該進口4112b,該第三液體腔室連通該出口4113b。藉此該工作液體從該進口4112b進入該第一液體腔室4115b後,通過該第一連通元件41141b流入該第二液體腔室4116b,然後通過該第二連通元件41181b流入該第三液體腔室4119b,再從該出口4113b流出該第三液體腔室4116b。 Please continue to refer to the fourth implementation shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B. The same components as those in the first implementation are represented by the same symbols, and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the first spacer element of the first inner space 4111 includes a first spacer plate 4114b and a second spacer plate 4118b to partition the inner space 4111 into a first liquid chamber 4115b and a second liquid chamber. 4116b and a third liquid chamber 4119b. The first partition plate 4114b is located between the first liquid chamber 4115b and the second liquid chamber 4116b; the second partition plate 4118b is located between the second liquid chamber 4116b and the third liquid 4119b. The first partition plate 4114b is provided with a first communication element 41141b to communicate the first liquid chamber 4115b and the second liquid chamber 4116b; the second partition plate 4118b is provided with a second communication element 41181b to communicate the second liquid chamber 4116b and the third liquid chamber 4119b. The first communication element 41141b and the second communication element 41181b are disposed in a non-concentric position. The first liquid chamber 4115b communicates with the inlet 4112b, and the third liquid chamber communicates with the outlet 4113b. After the working liquid enters the first liquid chamber 4115b from the inlet 4112b, it flows into the second liquid chamber 4116b through the first communication element 41141b, and then flows into the third liquid chamber through the second communication element 41181b. Chamber 4119b, and then flows out of the third liquid chamber 4116b from the outlet 4113b.

帶有熱量的工作液體依序流經第一至第三液體腔室4115b、4116b、4119b逐漸散熱,且在該第一液體腔室4115b流動的工作液體的熱量係透過第一間隔板4114b傳遞給第二液體腔室4116b的工作液體,在該第二液體腔室4116a的工 作液體的熱量透過該第二間隔板4118b傳遞給該第三液體腔室4119b的工作液體以形成均溫效果。 The working liquid with heat flows through the first to third liquid chambers 4115b, 4116b, and 4119b in sequence in order to gradually dissipate heat, and the heat of the working liquid flowing in the first liquid chamber 4115b is transmitted to the first partition plate 4114b. The working liquid in the second liquid chamber 4116b, the working liquid in the second liquid chamber 4116a The heat of the liquid is transmitted through the second partition plate 4118b to the working liquid of the third liquid chamber 4119b to form a uniform temperature effect.

請繼續參考第6A、6B、6C、6D圖所示,一泵浦係設置在該第一容液板體內或該第一容液板體外,在圖式中表示該泵浦設置在該第一容液板體的任一液體腔室內驅動該工作液體流動。如第6A至6D圖所示該泵浦28設置在第一液體腔室4115內,但是也可以設置在第二液體腔室4116或第三液體腔室4119內或設置在該進口4112或出口4113位置處。再者,如第6A及6B圖所示,一併參考第2A-2C圖,前述的第一實施例的第一液體腔室4115係選擇設有一第一流道44形成在第一間隔板4114對應該第一液體腔室4115的一側,該第一流道44分佈在該第一區域41151及該第二區域41152導引工作液體流動路徑。該第二液體腔室4116係選擇設有一第二流道45形成在該第一間隔板4114對應該第二液體腔室4116的一側導引工作液體流動路徑。因此,工作液體從進口4112進入第一液體腔室4115的第一區域41151後沿著該第一流道44在第一區域41151的路徑朝第一連通元件41141流動,然後通過該第一連通元件41141流入第二液體腔室4116。然後進入第二液體腔室4116的工作液體沿著該第二流道45的路徑朝第二連通元件41142方向流動,然後透過第二連通元件41142流入第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152。然後進入該第一液體腔室4115的第二區域41152的工作液體沿著第一流道44在第二區域41152的路徑朝該出口4113方向流動,並從出口4113流出該第一容液板體411。進而藉由該第一流道44及該第二流道45延長該工作液體在第一液體腔室4115及該第二液體腔室4116的流動時間,增加工作液體的熱交換時間。 Please continue to refer to Figs. 6A, 6B, 6C, and 6D. A pump system is disposed in the first liquid-receiving plate body or the first liquid-receiving plate body. In the figure, the pump is disposed in the first The working liquid is driven in any liquid chamber of the liquid containing plate body. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D, the pump 28 is provided in the first liquid chamber 4115, but may be provided in the second liquid chamber 4116 or the third liquid chamber 4119 or the inlet 4112 or the outlet 4113. Location. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, and referring to FIGS. 2A-2C together, the first liquid chamber 4115 of the aforementioned first embodiment is optionally provided with a first flow channel 44 formed on the first partition plate 4114 pair. At the side of the first liquid chamber 4115, the first flow channel 44 is distributed in the first region 41151 and the second region 41152 to guide the working liquid flow path. The second liquid chamber 4116 is optionally provided with a second flow channel 45 formed on a side of the first partition plate 4114 corresponding to the second liquid chamber 4116 to guide a working liquid flow path. Therefore, the working fluid flows from the inlet 4112 into the first region 41151 of the first liquid chamber 4115 and then flows along the path of the first flow path 44 in the first region 41151 toward the first communication element 41141, and then passes through the first communication The element 41141 flows into the second liquid chamber 4116. The working liquid entering the second liquid chamber 4116 then flows in the direction of the second communication element 41142 along the path of the second flow channel 45, and then flows into the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 through the second communication element 41142. Then, the working liquid entering the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 flows along the path of the first flow path 44 in the second region 41152 toward the outlet 4113, and flows out of the first liquid holding plate body 411 from the outlet 4113. . Furthermore, the first liquid passage 44 and the second flow passage 45 extend the flow time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116, and increase the heat exchange time of the working liquid.

再者,如第6C及6D圖所示,一併參考前述第4A及4B圖所示,在該第一液體腔室4115內設有第一流道44d形成在該第一間隔板4114對應該第一液體腔室4115的一側,該第二液體腔室4116設有一第二流道45d形成在該第一間 隔板4114對應該第二液體腔室4116的一側,該第三液體腔室4119設有一第三流道46d形成在該第二間隔板4118對應該第三液體腔室4119的一側,藉此達到如上述導引工作液體的流動路徑,延長該工作液體在各個液體腔室的流動時間,增加工作液體的熱交換時間的效果。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D, and referring to the aforementioned FIGS. 4A and 4B together, a first flow passage 44d is formed in the first liquid chamber 4115 and formed in the first partition plate 4114 corresponding to the first partition plate 4114. One side of a liquid chamber 4115, the second liquid chamber 4116 is provided with a second flow channel 45d formed in the first chamber The partition 4114 corresponds to a side of the second liquid chamber 4116, and the third liquid chamber 4119 is provided with a third flow channel 46d formed on the side of the second partition plate 4118 corresponding to the third liquid chamber 4119. This achieves the effects of guiding the flow path of the working liquid as described above, extending the flow time of the working liquid in each liquid chamber, and increasing the heat exchange time of the working liquid.

再者請參考第7A及7B圖所示,一併參考第2A至2C圖所示,該第一容液板體411的第一頂板412的外表面及一第一底板413外表面可選擇的分別設置有一第一散熱鰭片組471及一第二散熱鰭片組472幫助散熱,該第一散熱鰭片組471及該第二散熱鰭片組472分別包括複數散熱鰭片。一保護單元48例如為一罩蓋具有第一部份481及一第二部分482罩設該第一容液板體411及該第一散熱鰭片471及該第二散熱鰭片472,用以保護該第一容液板體411及該第一散熱鰭片471與該第二散熱鰭片472。至少一風扇50係跟該保護單元48連接,該風扇50的一出風面係對應該第一容液板體411及該第一散熱鰭片組471及該第二散熱鰭片組472,以使氣流流向該第一容液板體411及該第一散熱鰭片組471及該第二散熱鰭片組472幫助散熱。 Please refer to FIGS. 7A and 7B and FIG. 2A to 2C together. The outer surface of the first top plate 412 and the outer surface of the first bottom plate 413 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 are optional. A first heat dissipation fin group 471 and a second heat dissipation fin group 472 are respectively provided to help dissipate heat. The first heat dissipation fin group 471 and the second heat dissipation fin group 472 include a plurality of heat dissipation fins, respectively. A protection unit 48 is, for example, a cover having a first portion 481 and a second portion 482 covering the first liquid-receiving plate body 411, the first heat-dissipating fin 471, and the second heat-dissipating fin 472. The first liquid-receiving plate 411 and the first heat-dissipating fins 471 and the second heat-dissipating fins 472 are protected. At least one fan 50 is connected to the protection unit 48, and an air outlet surface of the fan 50 corresponds to the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 and the first heat-dissipating fin group 471 and the second heat-dissipating fin group 472. The airflow is directed to the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 and the first heat-dissipating fin group 471 and the second heat-dissipating fin group 472 to help dissipate heat.

該第一容液板體411的進口4112及該出口4113係連通一水冷頭單元49,該水冷頭單元49係接觸至少一發熱元件,且在水冷頭單元49內的該工作液體係吸收該發熱元件的熱後流入第一容液板體411。然後,經過該第一容液板體411冷卻後的工作液體流回該水冷頭單元49。 The inlet 4112 and the outlet 4113 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 communicate with a water-cooled head unit 49. The water-cooled head unit 49 contacts at least one heating element, and the working fluid system in the water-cooled head unit 49 absorbs the heat. The heat of the element flows into the first liquid-receiving plate body 411. Then, the working liquid cooled by the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 flows back to the water-cooling head unit 49.

前述的第一容液板體411可以是金或銀或銅或鐵或鈦或鋁或不銹鋼或該等金屬的合金材質所構成。 The first liquid-receiving plate 411 may be made of gold, silver, copper, iron, titanium, aluminum, stainless steel, or an alloy of these metals.

第8A圖為本發明水冷排單元第五實施之立體分解示意圖;第8B圖為本發明水冷排單元第五實施之立體組合示意圖;第8C圖為第8B圖之剖視示意圖;第8D圖為本發明水冷排單元第五實施設有鰭片組之組合示意圖。如第8A及8B圖所示,本發明的水冷排結構包括一水冷排單元21具有一第一容液板體 211及一第二容液板體212係分離設置。該第一容液板體211位於該第二容液板體212上方。該第一容液板體211相反該第二容液板體212的一側的空曠位置具有一第一散熱空間s1,該第一容液板體211及該第二容液板體212之間的空曠位置具有一第二散熱空間s2,該第二容液板體212相反該第一容液板體211的一側的空曠位置具有一第三散熱空間s3。在另一替代實施,如第8D圖所示,該第一散熱空間s1設置一第一散熱鰭片組261,該第二散熱空間s2設置一第二鰭片組262,該第三散熱空間s3設置一第三鰭片組263。該第一、二、三散熱鰭片組261、262、263分別由複數散熱鰭片構成,以增加該第一容液板體211及該第二容液板體212的散熱面積提升散熱效率。 Fig. 8A is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooled drain unit of the present invention; Fig. 8B is a three-dimensional combined schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooled drain unit of the present invention; The fifth embodiment of the water-cooled drain unit of the present invention is provided with a fin set. As shown in Figures 8A and 8B, the water-cooled drain structure of the present invention includes a water-cooled drain unit 21 having a first liquid-receiving plate body. 211 and a second liquid-receiving plate body 212 are separately provided. The first liquid holding plate body 211 is located above the second liquid holding plate body 212. An open position of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 opposite to the second liquid-receiving plate body 212 has a first heat-dissipating space s1 between the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and the second liquid-receiving plate body 212. The open position has a second heat-dissipating space s2, and the open position on the side of the second liquid-receiving plate body 212 opposite to the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 has a third heat-dissipating space s3. In another alternative implementation, as shown in FIG. 8D, the first heat dissipation space s1 is provided with a first heat dissipation fin group 261, the second heat dissipation space s2 is provided with a second fin group 262, and the third heat dissipation space s3 A third fin group 263 is provided. The first, second, and third heat dissipation fin groups 261, 262, and 263 are respectively composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins, so as to increase the heat dissipation area of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and the second liquid-receiving plate body 212 and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

復如第8A至8C圖所示,該第一容液板體211包括一第一頂板2111及一第一底板2112構成該第一容液板體211的外殼,且一第一液體腔室21131及一第二液體腔室21132及一第一隔板2116設置該第一容液板體211的第一內空間內,並在該第一頂板2111及該第一底板2112之間。該第一液體腔室21131與該第二液體腔室21132被該第一間隔板2116區隔成二個不連通的獨立腔室,進而使該第一液體腔室21131形成在該第一底板2112及該第一隔板2116之間,該第二液體腔室21132形成在該第一頂板2111及該第一隔板2116之間。再者,該第一底板2112設有一凸肋21121位於該第一液體腔室21131內,將該第一液體腔室21131區隔成一流入區域21131a及一流出區域21131b。該第一容液板體211的一側形成有兩個凸出的延伸部形成至少一進口2118及一出口2114分別連通該第一液體腔室21131的流入區域21131a及該流出區域21131b。 As shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 includes a first top plate 2111 and a first bottom plate 2112 to form a casing of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211, and a first liquid chamber 21131 A second liquid chamber 21132 and a first partition plate 2116 are disposed in the first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and between the first top plate 2111 and the first bottom plate 2112. The first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132 are separated into two non-connected independent chambers by the first partition plate 2116, so that the first liquid chamber 21131 is formed on the first bottom plate 2112. And the first partition plate 2116, the second liquid chamber 21132 is formed between the first top plate 2111 and the first partition plate 2116. Furthermore, the first bottom plate 2112 is provided with a rib 21121 located in the first liquid chamber 21131, and the first liquid chamber 21131 is partitioned into an inflow region 21131a and a first outflow region 21131b. Two protruding extensions are formed on one side of the first liquid holding plate body 211 to form at least one inlet 2118 and one outlet 2114 which communicate with the inflow region 21131a and the outflow region 21131b of the first liquid chamber 21131, respectively.

再者,該第一容液板體211的第一底板2112設有一第一通孔21171及一第二通孔21172及一第三通孔21173及一第四通孔21174貫穿該第一底板2112, 該第一隔板2116設有一第一貫穿孔21161及一第二貫穿孔21162貫穿該第一隔板2116且分別對應該第二通孔21172及該第三通孔21173。 Furthermore, the first bottom plate 2112 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 is provided with a first through hole 21171 and a second through hole 21172, a third through hole 21173, and a fourth through hole 21174 penetrate the first bottom plate 2112. , The first partition plate 2116 is provided with a first through hole 21161 and a second through hole 21162 to penetrate the first partition plate 2116 and correspond to the second through hole 21172 and the third through hole 21173, respectively.

該第二容液板體212包括一第二頂板2121及一第二底板2122構成該第二容液板體212的外殼,且一第三液體腔室21231及一第四液體腔室21232及一第二隔板2126設置該第二容液板體212的第二內空間內,並在該第二頂板2121及該第二底板2122之間。該第三液體腔室21231與該第四液體腔室21232被該第二隔板2126區隔成二個不連通的獨立腔室,進而使該第三液體腔室21231形成在該第二底板2122及該第二隔板2116之間,該第四液體腔室21232形成在該第二頂板2121及該第二隔板2126之間。 The second liquid-receiving plate body 212 includes a second top plate 2121 and a second bottom plate 2122 constituting the outer shell of the second liquid-receiving plate body 212, and a third liquid chamber 21231 and a fourth liquid chamber 21232 and a The second partition plate 2126 is disposed in the second inner space of the second liquid-receiving plate body 212 and is between the second top plate 2121 and the second bottom plate 2122. The third liquid chamber 21231 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232 are separated into two non-connected independent chambers by the second partition plate 2126, so that the third liquid chamber 21231 is formed on the second bottom plate 2122. Between the second partition plate 2116 and the second partition plate 2116, the fourth liquid chamber 21232 is formed between the second top plate 2121 and the second partition plate 2126.

再者,該第二容液板體212的第二頂板2121設有一第五通孔21271及一第六通孔21272及一第七通孔21273及一第八通孔21274貫穿該第二頂板2121,該第二隔板2126設有一第三貫穿孔21261及一第四貫穿孔21262分別對應該第五通孔21271及該第七通孔21273。 Furthermore, the second top plate 2121 of the second liquid-receiving plate body 212 is provided with a fifth through hole 21271 and a sixth through hole 21272, a seventh through hole 21273 and an eighth through hole 21274 penetrate the second top plate 2121. The second partition plate 2126 is provided with a third through hole 21261 and a fourth through hole 21262 corresponding to the fifth through hole 21271 and the seventh through hole 21273, respectively.

一連通元件組27例如為管體具有一第一連通元件271及一第二連通元件272及一第三連通元件273及一第四連通元件274,且該第一連通元件271連通該第一液體腔室21131的流入區域21131a及該第三液體腔室21231,該第二連通元件272連通該第二液體腔室21132及該第四液體腔室21232,該第三連通元件273連通該第二液體腔室21132及該第三液體腔室21231,該第四連通元件274管連通該第一液體腔室21131的流出區域21131a及該第四液體腔室21232。這些液體腔室係供一工作液體流通,這些連通元件則導引該工作液體流動經過各個液體腔室。 A communication element group 27 is, for example, a pipe body having a first communication element 271 and a second communication element 272, a third communication element 273, and a fourth communication element 274, and the first communication element 271 communicates with the first An inflow region 21131a of a liquid chamber 21131 and the third liquid chamber 21231, the second communication element 272 communicates with the second liquid chamber 21132 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232, and the third communication element 273 communicates with the first The two liquid chambers 21132 and the third liquid chamber 21231, and the fourth communication element 274 pipe communicates with the outflow region 21131a of the first liquid chamber 21131 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232. These liquid chambers are used for the circulation of a working fluid, and the communication elements guide the working fluid through each of the liquid chambers.

詳細而言,復如第8A及8C圖所示,該第一連通元件271的一端貫穿該第一通孔21171連通該第一液體腔室21131的流入區域21131a,該第二連通元件272的一端貫穿該第二通孔21172及該第一貫穿孔21161連通該第二液體腔室 21132,該第三連通元件273的一端貫穿該第三通孔21173及該第二貫穿孔21162連通該第二液體腔室21132,該第四連通元件274貫穿該第四通孔21174連通該第一液體腔室21131的流出區域21131b。該第一連通元件271的另一端貫穿該第五通孔21271及該第三貫穿孔21261連通該第三液體腔室21231,該第二連通元件272貫穿該第六通孔21272連通該第四液體腔室21232,該第三連通元件273貫穿該第七通孔21273及該第四貫穿孔21262連通該第三液體腔室21231,該第四連通元件274貫穿該第八通孔21274連通該第四液體腔室21232。 In detail, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8C, one end of the first communication element 271 penetrates the first through hole 21171 to communicate with the inflow region 21131a of the first liquid chamber 21131. One end penetrates the second through hole 21172 and the first through hole 21161 to communicate with the second liquid chamber. 21132, one end of the third communication element 273 penetrates the third through hole 21173 and the second through hole 21162 communicates with the second liquid chamber 21132, and the fourth communication element 274 communicates with the first through the fourth through hole 21174 The outflow region 21131b of the liquid chamber 21131. The other end of the first communication element 271 communicates with the third liquid chamber 21231 through the fifth through hole 21271 and the third through hole 21261, and the second communication element 272 communicates with the fourth through the sixth through hole 21272. The liquid chamber 21232, the third communication element 273 communicates with the third liquid chamber 21231 through the seventh through hole 21273 and the fourth through hole 21262, and the fourth communication element 274 communicates with the first through the eighth through hole 21274. Four liquid chambers 21232.

該工作液體(如第8C圖的箭頭)從該至少一進口2118流入該第一液體腔室21131的流入區域21131a經由該第一連通元件271流到第三液體腔室21231,然後在第三液體腔室21231的工作液體經由該第三連通元件273流入第二液體腔室21132,然後在第二液體腔室21132的工作液體經由該第二連通元件272流入第四液體腔室21232,然後在第四液體腔室21232的工作液體經由第四連通元件274流入第一液體腔室21131的流出區域21131b,然後再從該至少一出口2114流出該第一液體腔室21131。 The working liquid (such as the arrow in FIG. 8C) flows from the at least one inlet 2118 into the inflow region 21131a of the first liquid chamber 21131 via the first communication element 271 to the third liquid chamber 21231, and then in the third The working liquid in the liquid chamber 21231 flows into the second liquid chamber 21132 via the third communication element 273, and then the working liquid in the second liquid chamber 21132 flows into the fourth liquid chamber 21232 through the second communication element 272, and then The working liquid of the fourth liquid chamber 21232 flows into the outflow region 21131b of the first liquid chamber 21131 through the fourth communication element 274, and then flows out of the first liquid chamber 21131 from the at least one outlet 2114.

至少一泵浦28係選擇設置在該第一容液板體211的第一液體腔室21131或該第二液體腔室21132內。但不限於此,該泵浦28也可以選擇設置在該第二容液板體212的第三液體腔室21231或該第四液體腔室21232內。該泵浦28例如包括一扇輪及一驅動馬達(如沉水馬達或防水馬達)驅動該扇輪轉動以帶動在這些液體腔室內的工作液體流動。如第8A圖所示,本實施係表示該泵浦28設置在該第一液體腔室21131內的流出區域21131b,且該第一容液板體211的第一底板2112設有一凹槽對應該泵浦28,該凹槽沒有貫穿該第一底板2112,以使該泵浦28可以設置在該凹槽處。 At least one pump 28 is selected and disposed in the first liquid chamber 21131 or the second liquid chamber 21132 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211. However, the pump 28 is not limited to this, and the pump 28 may also be disposed in the third liquid chamber 21231 or the fourth liquid chamber 21232 of the second liquid-receiving plate body 212. The pump 28 includes, for example, a fan wheel and a driving motor (such as a submersible motor or a waterproof motor) to drive the fan wheel to rotate the working liquid in the liquid chambers. As shown in FIG. 8A, this embodiment indicates that the pump 28 is disposed in the outflow region 21131b in the first liquid chamber 21131, and the first bottom plate 2112 of the first liquid receiving plate body 211 is provided with a groove corresponding to The pump 28 does not penetrate the first bottom plate 2112, so that the pump 28 can be disposed at the groove.

復參第8A及8C圖,該第一間隔板2116的一側設有一第一流道21151,該 第一流道21151位於該第一液體腔室21131內導引該工作液體路徑,該第一流道21151係分布在該流入區域21131a及該流出區域21131b。該第一流道21151係可以跟第一隔板2116一體成形或為個別的單體結合在該第一隔板2116的一側上。該第一流道21151包括複數間隔板蜿蜒形成。但不限於此,該第一流道21151也可以是複數蜿蜒的導槽。工作液體從該至少一進口2118流入該第一液體腔室21131內的流入區域21131a,然後沿著該第一流道21151的引導流動通過該第一連通元件271到該第三液體腔室21231。經由該第四連通元件274流入該第一液體腔室21131的流出區域21131b,然後沿著該第一流道2115的引導流動通過該至少一出口2114流出該第一液體腔室21131。藉由該第一流道21151延長該工作液體與該第一容液板體211的熱交換時間,因此該工作液體所帶的熱量能夠充分的傳導至該第一容液板體211散熱,且延長該第一液體腔室21131及該第二液體腔室21132內的工作液體的熱交換時間。 Referring again to Figures 8A and 8C, a first runner 21151 is provided on one side of the first partition plate 2116. A first flow channel 21151 is located in the first liquid chamber 21131 to guide the working liquid path. The first flow channel 21151 is distributed in the inflow region 21131a and the outflow region 21131b. The first flow passage 21151 can be integrally formed with the first partition plate 2116 or can be combined as an individual unit on one side of the first partition plate 2116. The first flow passage 21151 includes a plurality of partition plates meandering. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The first flow passage 21151 may also be a plurality of meandering guide grooves. The working fluid flows from the at least one inlet 2118 into the inflow region 21131a in the first liquid chamber 21131, and then flows along the guide of the first flow channel 21151 through the first communication element 271 to the third liquid chamber 21231. Flow into the outflow region 21131b of the first liquid chamber 21131 via the fourth communication element 274, and then flow along the guided flow of the first flow channel 2115 through the at least one outlet 2114 and out of the first liquid chamber 21131. By using the first flow passage 21151 to extend the heat exchange time between the working liquid and the first liquid holding plate body 211, the heat carried by the working liquid can be fully conducted to the first liquid holding plate body 211 to dissipate heat, and extend The heat exchange time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132.

如第8J圖所示,一併參考第8A圖,由於該泵浦28設置在該第一液體腔室21131內的流出區域21131b,分布在該流出區域21131b的該第一流道21151係配合該泵浦28的位置形成一導流結構,導引被泵浦28驅動的工作液體。再者,第一液體腔室2113內設有至少一儲液空間沒有被該第一流道21151佔據,工作液體可以儲存在該儲液空間,在本實施係表示該第一液體腔室2113的流入區域21131a未被該第一流道21151佔據的空間設有一第一儲液空間2119a(如圖中符號2119a指引的空白區域),該流出區域2113b未被該第一流道21151佔據的空間設有一第二儲液空間2119b(如圖中符號2119a指引的空白區域)。 As shown in FIG. 8J and referring to FIG. 8A together, since the pump 28 is disposed in the outflow region 21131b in the first liquid chamber 21131, the first flow channel 21151 distributed in the outflow region 21131b is matched with the pump The position of the pump 28 forms a diversion structure to guide the working fluid driven by the pump 28. Furthermore, at least one liquid storage space is provided in the first liquid chamber 2113 and is not occupied by the first flow channel 21151. The working liquid can be stored in the liquid storage space. In this embodiment, the inflow of the first liquid chamber 2113 is shown. A space for the area 21131a not occupied by the first flow channel 21151 is provided with a first liquid storage space 2119a (a blank area indicated by the symbol 2119a in the figure), and a space for the outflow area 2113b not occupied by the first flow channel 21151 is provided with a second The liquid storage space 2119b (a blank area indicated by the symbol 2119a in the figure).

續參第8E至8G圖係為第一隔板2116及第二隔板2126上的流道各種實施示意圖。如圖所示,在一些替代實施,該第一隔板2116的另一側更設有一第二流道21152(如第8G圖)位於該第二液體腔室21132內,或該第二隔板2126的一側設有一第三流道21251(如第8F圖)位於該第三液體腔室21231內,或該 第二隔板2126的另一側更設有一第四流道21252(如第8E及8G圖)在該第四液體腔室21232內。該第二流道21152及該第三流道21251及該第四流道21252如同前面的第一流道21151。且藉由該第二流道21152延長該工作液體在該第二液體腔室21132內流動的時間,該第三流道21251延長該工作液體在該第三液體腔室21231內流動的時間,該第四流道21252延長該工作液體在該第四液體腔室21232內流動的時間。同時兼具有延長該第一液體腔室21131及該第二液體腔室21132內的工作液體的熱交換時間及該第三液體腔室21231與該第四液體腔室21232內的工作液體的熱交換時間。 Continued reference to FIGS. 8E to 8G is a schematic diagram of various implementations of the flow channels on the first partition plate 2116 and the second partition plate 2126. As shown in the figure, in some alternative implementations, a second flow passage 21152 (as shown in FIG. 8G) is further provided on the other side of the first partition plate 2116, which is located in the second liquid chamber 21132, or the second partition plate. A third flow passage 21251 (as shown in FIG. 8F) is provided on one side of 2126, and is located in the third liquid chamber 21231, or the A fourth flow channel 21252 (as shown in FIGS. 8E and 8G) is further provided on the other side of the second partition plate 2126 in the fourth liquid chamber 21232. The second flow passage 21152, the third flow passage 21251, and the fourth flow passage 21252 are the same as the first flow passage 21151 in the front. And the time for the working liquid to flow in the second liquid chamber 21132 is extended by the second flow channel 21152, and the time for the working liquid to flow in the third liquid chamber 21231 is extended by the third flow channel 21251. The fourth flow passage 21252 extends a time during which the working liquid flows in the fourth liquid chamber 21232. At the same time, both of the heat exchange time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132 and the heat of the working liquid in the third liquid chamber 21231 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232 are extended. Exchange time.

復如第8D圖所示,在另一替代實施,工作液體所帶的熱量傳導至第一容液板體211的第一頂板2111及該第一底板2112然後通過該第一鰭片組261及該第二散熱鰭片組262散熱及該第三散熱鰭片組263散熱。 As shown in FIG. 8D, in another alternative implementation, the heat carried by the working liquid is transmitted to the first top plate 2111 and the first bottom plate 2112 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211, and then passes through the first fin group 261 and The second heat dissipation fin group 262 dissipates heat and the third heat dissipation fin group 263 dissipates heat.

續參第8H至8I圖所示,前述的泵浦28也可以設置在第一容液板體211的進口2118處(如第8I圖)或設置在出口2114處(如第8H圖),且該進口2118或該出口2114設有一導流結構配合該泵浦28以導引被泵浦28驅動的工作液體。 As shown in FIGS. 8H to 8I continued to the reference, the aforementioned pump 28 may also be provided at the inlet 2118 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 (as shown in FIG. 8I) or at the outlet 2114 (as shown in FIG. 8H), and The inlet 2118 or the outlet 2114 is provided with a diversion structure to cooperate with the pump 28 to guide the working fluid driven by the pump 28.

請繼續參考第9A至9C圖為本發明的殼體組連通水冷頭單元之立體分解及組合示意圖。如圖所示,一併參考第8A至8C圖,前述水冷排單元21係通過該第一容液板體211的第一液體腔室21131的至少一進口2118及出口2114連通一水冷頭單元30。該水冷頭單元30係接觸至少一發熱元件,從該第一容液板體211的出口2114流出的工作液體流入該水冷頭單元30,跟該發熱元件的熱產生熱交換,然後流出該水冷頭單元30從該進口4112流入第一容液板體411經由該水冷排單元21散熱。 Please continue to refer to Figs. 9A to 9C, which are three-dimensional exploded and assembled schematic diagrams of the connected water cooling head unit of the casing group of the present invention. As shown in the figures, referring to FIGS. 8A to 8C together, the aforementioned water-cooled drain unit 21 is connected to a water-cooled head unit 30 through at least one inlet 2118 and outlet 2114 of the first liquid chamber 21131 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211. . The water-cooling head unit 30 contacts at least one heating element, and the working liquid flowing from the outlet 2114 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 flows into the water-cooling head unit 30, generates heat exchange with the heat of the heating element, and then flows out of the water-cooling head The unit 30 flows into the first liquid-receiving plate body 411 from the inlet 4112 and dissipates heat through the water-cooling drain unit 21.

在另一實施,如第9C及9D圖,循環至水冷排單元21的工作液體將熱量傳導致第一容液板體211及第二容液板體212後,熱量再經由該第一、二及三 散熱鰭片組261、262、263散熱。另外,該水冷排單元21選擇設有一保護單元48例如為一罩蓋具有第一部份481及一第二部分482罩設該水冷排單元21,用以保護該第一容液板體211及第二容液板體212及該第一、二及三散熱鰭片組261、262、263。至少一風扇50係選擇性的跟該保護單元48連接,該風扇50的一出風面係對應該水冷排單元21,以吸引氣流對該第一容液板體211及第二容液板體212及該第一、二及三散熱鰭片組261、262、263散熱。 In another implementation, as shown in FIGS. 9C and 9D, the working liquid circulated to the water-cooled drain unit 21 transmits heat to the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and the second liquid-receiving plate body 212, and then the heat passes through the first and second liquid-receiving plates 212. And three The radiating fin groups 261, 262, and 263 dissipate heat. In addition, the water-cooled drain unit 21 is optionally provided with a protection unit 48, for example, a cover having a first portion 481 and a second portion 482 is provided to cover the water-cooled drain unit 21 to protect the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and The second liquid-receiving plate body 212 and the first, second and third radiating fin groups 261, 262 and 263. At least one fan 50 is selectively connected to the protection unit 48, and an air outlet surface of the fan 50 corresponds to the water-cooling exhaust unit 21 to attract airflow to the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and the second liquid-receiving plate body. 212 and the first, second and third heat radiation fin groups 261, 262, 263 dissipate heat.

另外要說明的,前述的第一容液板體211或第二容液板體212或第一連通管271或第二連通管272或第三連通管273或第四連通管274可以是金或銀或銅或鐵或鈦或鋁或不銹鋼或該等金屬的合金材質所構成。其中鈦材質的金屬強度高且重量輕的特性以及導熱效率好,以有效提升熱傳導效率的效果及使整體重量減輕的效果。 In addition, it should be noted that the aforementioned first liquid holding plate body 211 or second liquid holding plate body 212 or first communication tube 271 or second communication tube 272 or third communication tube 273 or fourth communication tube 274 may be gold. Or silver or copper or iron or titanium or aluminum or stainless steel or alloys of these metals. Among them, the titanium material has the characteristics of high strength and light weight, and good thermal conductivity, so as to effectively improve the heat conduction efficiency and reduce the overall weight.

藉由以上的實施以達到前面各項目的所述效果及所欲解決問題。 Through the above implementations, the effects described in the previous items and the problems to be solved are achieved.

以上已將本發明做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍。 The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (18)

一種具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,係包含:一水冷排單元,包括:一第一容液板體,具有一第一內空間連通一進口及一出口,一工作液體通過該進口流入該第一內空間,且從該出口流出該第一內空間,該第一內空間具有至少一第一間隔元件將該第一內空間區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室;其中該第一容液板體包括一第一頂板及一第一底板,該至少一第一間隔元件位於該第一頂板及該第一底板之間,該進口及出口設置在該第一容液板體的一周緣。A water-cooled drain structure with a built-in interlayer, comprising: a water-cooled drain unit, comprising: a first liquid-receiving plate body having a first internal space communicating with an inlet and an outlet, and a working liquid flowing into the first through the inlet An inner space, and the first inner space flows out from the outlet, the first inner space has at least one first spacer element to separate the first inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers; wherein the first liquid holding plate The body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, the at least one first spacer element is located between the first top plate and the first bottom plate, and the inlet and outlet are disposed on a peripheral edge of the first liquid-receiving plate body. 如請求項1所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體設有一泵浦驅動該工作液體流動,且該進口及該出口係連通一水冷頭單元。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich as described in claim 1, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid to flow, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooled head unit. 如請求項2所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體包括一第一液體腔室及一第二液體腔室在該第一液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第一間隔板位於該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室之間,區隔該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室選擇設有一第一流道,該第二液體腔室選擇設有一第二流道。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 2, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber above the first liquid chamber, and the at least one first A spacer element includes a first spacer plate located between the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, separating the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber is selected. A first flow channel is provided, and the second liquid chamber is optionally provided with a second flow channel. 如請求項3所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一液體腔室具有一第一阻隔凸肋將該第一液體腔室區分為一第一區域連通該進口及一第二區域連通該出口,且該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件及一第二連通元件,該第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的第一區域及該第二液體腔室,該第二連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的第二區域及該第二液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in interlayer as described in claim 3, wherein the first liquid chamber has a first blocking rib to distinguish the first liquid chamber into a first region communicating with the inlet and a second region Communicating with the outlet, and the first partition plate is provided with a first communicating element and a second communicating element, the first communicating element communicates the first region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, the The second communication element communicates the second region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber. 如請求項4所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體包括一第三液體腔室在該第二液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第二間隔板位於該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室之間,區隔該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室選擇設有一第一流道,該第二液體腔室選擇設有一第二流道,該第三液體腔室選擇設有一第三流道。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 4, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element includes a second The partition plate is located between the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and separates the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber. The first liquid chamber is optionally provided with a first flow channel. The second liquid chamber is optionally provided with a second flow channel, and the third liquid chamber is optionally provided with a third flow channel. 如請求項5所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第二液體腔室具有一第二阻隔凸肋將該第二液體腔室區分為一第三區域在該第一區域上方及一第四區域在該第二區域上方,且該第二間隔板設有一第三連通元件及一第四連通元件,該第三連通元件連通該第二液體腔室的第三區域及該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件連通該第二液體腔室的第四區域及該第三液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich as described in claim 5, wherein the second liquid chamber has a second barrier rib to distinguish the second liquid chamber into a third region above the first region and a The fourth region is above the second region, and the second partition plate is provided with a third communication element and a fourth communication element, the third communication element communicates the third region of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid Chamber, the fourth communication element communicates the fourth region of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber. 如請求項3所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一液體腔室連通該進口,該第二液體腔室連通該出口,且該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 3, wherein the first liquid chamber communicates with the inlet, the second liquid chamber communicates with the outlet, and the first partition plate is provided with a first communication element. The first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber. 如請求項3所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體包括一第三液體腔室在該第二液體腔室上方,該至少一第一間隔元件包括一第二間隔板位於該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室之間,區隔該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室連通該進口,該第三液體腔室連通該出口。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 3, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element includes a second The partition plate is located between the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and separates the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber communicates with the inlet, and the third liquid The chamber communicates with the outlet. 如請求項8所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一間隔板設有一第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室,該第二間隔板設有一第二連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 8, wherein the first partition plate is provided with a first communication element to communicate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the second partition plate is provided with a A second communication element communicates the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber. 如請求項3至9其中任一項所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該泵浦位於該等液體腔室其中任一液體腔室內或位於該進口或該出口。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein the pump is located in any one of the liquid chambers or the inlet or the outlet. 如請求項1所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,包括一第二容液板體,具有一第二內空間設有至少一第二間隔元件將該第二內空間區隔為複數個獨立的液體腔室供該工作液體流通,且該第二內空間通過一連通元件組連通該第一容液板體的第一內空間。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in interlayer as described in claim 1, comprising a second liquid-receiving plate body, having a second inner space provided with at least one second spacer element to separate the second inner space into a plurality of independent A liquid chamber is provided for the working liquid to circulate, and the second inner space communicates with the first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body through a communication element group. 如請求項11所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體的第一內空間設有一第一液體腔室及一第二液體腔室供該工作液體流通,該至少一第一間隔元件具有一第一間隔板設置在該第一容液板體的第一內空間區隔該第一液體腔室及該第二液體腔室,且該第一液體腔室形成一流入區域及一流出區域,該流入區域係連通至少一進口,該流出區域係連通至少一出口;該第二容液板體,具有一第二內空間設有一第三液體腔室及一第四液體腔室,一第二間隔元件具有一第二間隔板設置在該第二容液板體的第二內空間內並區隔該第三液體腔室及該第四液體腔室;及該連通元件組,具有一第一連通元件及一第二連通元件及一第三連通元件及一第四連通元件,該第一連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的流入區域及該第三液體腔室,該第二連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第四液體腔室,該第三連通元件連通該第二液體腔室及該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件連通該第一液體腔室的流出區域及該第四液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich as described in claim 11, wherein a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber are provided in the first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body for the working liquid to circulate, the at least A first spacer element has a first spacer plate disposed in a first inner space of the first liquid-receiving plate body to separate the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber forms a An inflow area and an outflow area, the inflow area is connected to at least one inlet, and the outflow area is connected to at least one outlet; the second liquid holding plate body has a second inner space provided with a third liquid chamber and a fourth A liquid chamber, a second spacer element having a second spacer plate disposed in the second inner space of the second liquid-receiving plate body and partitioning the third liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber; and the communication Element group having a first communicating element, a second communicating element, a third communicating element, and a fourth communicating element, the first communicating element communicating the inflow region of the first liquid chamber and the third liquid Chamber, the second communicating element communicates with the second The body chamber and the fourth liquid chamber, the third communication element communicates the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, the fourth communication element communicates the outflow area of the first liquid chamber and the fourth liquid Chamber. 如請求項12所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體及該第二容液板體其中任一設有一泵浦驅動該工作液體流動,且該進口及該出口係連通一水冷頭單元。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich as described in claim 12, wherein either the first liquid-receiving plate body or the second liquid-receiving plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid to flow, and the inlet and the outlet It is connected with a water-cooled head unit. 如請求項12所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體包括一第一頂板及一第一底板,該第一液體腔室形成在該第一底板及該第一隔板之間,該第二液體腔室形成在該第一頂板及該第一隔板之間,且該第一液體腔室內選擇設有一第一流道蜿蜒形成在該第一隔板的一側導引該工作液體路徑,且該第一底板選擇設有一凸肋在該第一液體腔室內間隔該流入區域及該流出區域,且該第二液體腔室內選擇設有一第二流道蜿蜒形成在該第一隔板的另一側導引該工作液體路徑。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 12, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, and the first liquid chamber is formed on the first bottom plate and the first Between the partition plates, the second liquid chamber is formed between the first top plate and the first partition plate, and a first flow passage is optionally provided in the first liquid chamber to meander in a shape of the first partition plate. The working liquid path is guided sideways, and a convex rib is optionally provided on the first bottom plate to separate the inflow region and the outflow region in the first liquid chamber, and a second flow path is selected to meander in the second liquid chamber. It is formed to guide the working liquid path on the other side of the first partition. 如請求項14所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第二容液板體包括一第二頂板及一第二底板,該第三液體腔室形成在該第二底板及該第二隔板之間,該第四液體腔室形成在該第二頂板及該第二隔板之間,且該第三液體腔室內選擇設有一第三流道蜿蜒形成在該第二隔板的一側導引該工作液體路徑,該第四液體腔室內選擇設有一第四流道蜿蜒形成在該第二隔板的另一側導引該工作液體路徑。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 14, wherein the second liquid-receiving plate body includes a second top plate and a second bottom plate, and the third liquid chamber is formed on the second bottom plate and the second Between the partitions, the fourth liquid chamber is formed between the second top plate and the second partition, and a third flow passage is optionally provided in the third liquid chamber to meander in the second partition. One side guides the working liquid path, and a fourth flow path is selected in the fourth liquid chamber to meander on the other side of the second partition to guide the working liquid path. 如請求項15所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第一容液板體包括一第一通孔及一第二通孔及一第三通孔及一第四通孔貫穿該第一底板,該第一隔板設有一第一貫穿孔及一第二貫穿孔分別對應該第二通孔及該第三通孔,且該第一連通元件貫穿該第一通孔連通該第一液體腔室,該第二連通元件貫穿該第二通孔及該第一貫穿孔連通該第二液體腔室,該第三連通元件貫穿該第三通孔及該第二貫穿孔連通該第二液體腔室,該第四連通元件貫穿該第四通孔連通該第一液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 15, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, and a fourth through hole penetrating through the first through hole. A bottom plate, the first partition is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole corresponding to the second through hole and the third through hole, respectively, and the first communication element communicates with the first through hole through the first through hole. A liquid chamber, the second communication element penetrates the second through hole and the first through hole communicates with the second liquid chamber, and the third communication element penetrates the third through hole and the second through hole communicates with the first Two liquid chambers, and the fourth communication element communicates with the first liquid chamber through the fourth through hole. 如請求項16所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該第二容液板體包括一第五通孔及一第六通孔及一第七通孔及一第八通孔貫穿該第二頂板,該第二隔板設有一第三貫穿孔及一第四貫穿孔分別對應該第五通孔及該第七通孔,且該第一連通元件貫穿該第五通孔及該第三貫穿孔連通該第三液體腔室,該第二連通元件貫穿該第六通孔連通該第四液體腔室,該第三連通元件貫穿該第七通孔及該第四貫穿孔連通該第三液體腔室,該第四連通元件貫穿該第八通孔連通該第四液體腔室。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich as described in claim 16, wherein the second liquid-receiving plate body includes a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a seventh through hole, and an eighth through hole. Two top plates, the second partition plate is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole corresponding to the fifth through hole and the seventh through hole, respectively, and the first communication element passes through the fifth through hole and the first through hole. Three through-holes communicate with the third liquid chamber, the second communication element communicates with the fourth liquid chamber through the sixth through-hole, and the third communication element penetrates the seventh through-hole and the fourth through-hole communicates with the first Three liquid chambers, and the fourth communication element communicates with the fourth liquid chamber through the eighth through hole. 如請求項13所述之具有內置夾層的水冷排結構,其中該泵浦係設置在該第一液體腔室或該第二液體腔室或該第三液體腔室或該第四液體腔室內或該至少一進口或該至少一出口。The water-cooled drain structure with a built-in sandwich according to claim 13, wherein the pumping system is disposed in the first liquid chamber or the second liquid chamber or the third liquid chamber or the fourth liquid chamber or The at least one inlet or the at least one outlet.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204085279U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger
TWM508885U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-11 Cooler Master Co Ltd Electronic device and the liquid cooling type heat dissipation structure thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204085279U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger
TWM508885U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-11 Cooler Master Co Ltd Electronic device and the liquid cooling type heat dissipation structure thereof

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