TWI658440B - Parking space management system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種停車配位系統，應用於一伺服器，所述伺服器包括一存儲器，所述存儲器存儲一停車場的停車分區資訊，所述系統包括：接收模組，用以接收一目的資訊；確定模組，用以根據所述目的資訊確定一目的地，所述目的地在停車場之外的場所；分配模組，用以根據所述目的地與所述停車分區資訊確定並輸出一停車位分配資訊，所述停車位分配資訊為當前有空餘停車位的停車分區。 A parking coordination system is applied to a server, the server includes a memory, and the memory stores parking area information of a parking lot. The system includes: a receiving module for receiving a purpose information; a determining module To determine a destination according to the destination information, the destination is a place outside the parking lot; an allocation module to determine and output a parking space allocation information according to the destination and the parking zone information, The parking space allocation information is a parking zone where there are currently free parking spaces.
Description
本發明涉及停車管理領域，尤其涉及一種停車配位系統與方法。 The invention relates to the field of parking management, in particular to a parking coordination system and method.
現在很多大型購物商場均配有專門的停車場。當用戶駕駛車輛進入停車場尋找空停車位時，由於停車場較大且分成多個停車分區，分區通道上來往的車輛也較多，不便於尋找空停車位。此外，用戶的停車位置也不一定系最方便用戶購物或者到達目的地的位置。 Many large shopping malls now have dedicated parking lots. When a user drives a vehicle into a parking lot to find an empty parking space, since the parking lot is large and divided into a plurality of parking zones, there are also a lot of vehicles passing through the zone passage, which is not convenient to find an empty parking space. In addition, the user's parking location is not necessarily the most convenient location for users to shop or reach their destination.
鑒於以上內容，有必要提供一種停車配位系統。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a parking coordination system.
一種停車配位系統，應用於一伺服器，所述伺服器包括一存儲器，所述存儲器存儲一停車場的停車分區資訊，所述系統包括：接收模組，用以接收一目的資訊；確定模組，用以根據所述目的資訊確定一目的地，所述目的地在停車場之外的場所；分配模組，用以根據所述目的地與所述停車分區資訊確定並輸出一停車位分配資訊，所述停車位分配資訊為當前有空餘停車位的停車分區。 A parking coordination system is applied to a server, the server includes a memory, and the memory stores parking area information of a parking lot. The system includes: a receiving module for receiving a purpose information; a determining module To determine a destination according to the destination information, the destination is a place outside the parking lot; an allocation module to determine and output a parking space allocation information according to the destination and the parking zone information, The parking space allocation information is a parking zone where there are currently free parking spaces.
鑒於以上內容，有必要提供一種停車配位方法。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a parking coordination method.
一種停車配位方法，所述方法包括：接收步驟，用以接收一目的資訊；確定步驟，用以根據所述目的資訊確定一目的地，所述目的地在停車場 之外的場所；分配步驟，用以根據所述目的地與一停車分區資訊確定並輸出一停車位分配資訊，所述停車位分配資訊為當前有空餘停車位的停車分區。 A parking coordination method, the method includes: a receiving step for receiving a destination information; a determining step for determining a destination based on the destination information, the destination is in a parking lot Places other than that; an allocation step for determining and outputting parking space allocation information based on the destination and a parking zone information, the parking space allocation information being a parking zone where there are currently free parking spaces.
相較於習知技術，所述停車配位系統及方法，實現根據用戶的目的地分配尚有空餘停車位的停車分區並通知用戶，節省了用戶尋找空余停車位的時間，避免停車場分區通道的堵塞，方便了用戶停車。 Compared with the conventional technology, the parking coordination system and method realize the allocation of parking zones with free parking spaces according to the user's destination and notify the user, saving the user's time to find free parking spaces, and avoiding the parking zone partition passage Blocked, convenient for users to stop.
100‧‧‧伺服器 100‧‧‧Server
11‧‧‧停車配位系統 11‧‧‧Parking coordination system
101‧‧‧確定模組 101‧‧‧ Determine the module
102‧‧‧接收模組 102‧‧‧Receiving module
103‧‧‧計算模組 103‧‧‧Computation Module
105‧‧‧分配模組 105‧‧‧Distribution module
13、21、31‧‧‧無線通訊單元 13, 21, 31‧‧‧ wireless communication unit
15‧‧‧儲存器 15‧‧‧Memory
17‧‧‧處理器 17‧‧‧ processor
200‧‧‧終端設備 200‧‧‧ terminal equipment
23‧‧‧介面單元 23‧‧‧Interface Unit
300‧‧‧影像終端 300‧‧‧Video terminal
33‧‧‧影像辨識設備 33‧‧‧Image recognition equipment
圖1為本發明停車配位系統一較佳實施例的應用環境圖。 FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of a preferred embodiment of the parking coordination system of the present invention.
圖2為本發明停車配位系統一較佳實施例的功能模組圖。 FIG. 2 is a functional module diagram of a preferred embodiment of the parking coordination system of the present invention.
圖3為本發明停車配位方法一較佳實施例的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of a parking coordination method according to the present invention.
下面將結合本發明實施例中之附圖，對本發明實施例中之技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述，顯然，所描述之實施例僅僅是本發明一部分實施例，而不是全部之實施例。基於本發明中之實施例，所屬領域具有通常知識者於沒有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得之所有其他實施例，均屬於本發明保護之範圍。 In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those with ordinary knowledge in the art without any creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
需要說明之是，當一個元件被稱為“電連接”另一個元件，它可直接於另一個元件上或者亦可存在居中之元件。當一個元件被認為是“電連接”另一個元件，它可是接觸連接，例如，可是導線連接之方式，亦可是非接觸式連接，例如，可是非接觸式耦合之方式。 It should be noted that when an element is called "electrically connected" to another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "electrically connected" to another element, it can be a contact connection, for example, a wire connection method, or a non-contact connection method, for example, a non-contact coupling method.
除非另有定義，本文所使用之所有之技術與科學術語與屬於所屬領域具有通常知識者通常理解之含義相同。本文中於本發明之說明書中所使用之術語僅是為描述具體之實施例之目不是旨在於限制本發明。本文所使用之術語“及/或”包括一個或多個相關之所列項目之任意之與所有之組合。 Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
下面結合附圖，對本發明之一些實施方式作詳細說明。於不衝突之情況下，下述之實施例及實施例中之特徵可相互組合。 Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
請參照圖1所示，為本發明停車配位系統11一較佳實施例的應用環境圖。本實施例中，所述停車配位系統11安裝並運行於伺服器100中。所述伺服器100與終端設備200及影像終端300可以利用無線通訊單元13、21、31實現無線通訊。需要說明的是，所述終端設備200可以為多個，本實施例的圖中僅示出了一個。當然，於其他實施例中，所述伺服器100與所述影像終端300亦可以利用有線的方式連接。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is an application environment diagram of a parking registration system 11 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the parking coordination system 11 is installed and operated in the server 100. The server 100, the terminal device 200, and the video terminal 300 can implement wireless communication by using the wireless communication units 13, 21, and 31. It should be noted that there may be multiple terminal devices 200, and only one is shown in the figure of this embodiment. Of course, in other embodiments, the server 100 and the image terminal 300 may also be connected in a wired manner.
本實施例中，所述伺服器100可以為電腦、工作站、雲伺服器等可存儲和執行代碼與數據的設備。所述伺服器100包括，但不僅限於，儲存器15及處理器17。 In this embodiment, the server 100 may be a computer, a workstation, a cloud server, and other devices that can store and execute code and data. The server 100 includes, but is not limited to, a storage 15 and a processor 17.
所述終端設備200可以為行動電話、平板電腦、個人數位助理等可攜式電子設備。所述終端設備200包括，但不限於，介面單元23。所述介面單元23用於與用戶交互訊息，包括輸出訊息給用戶及接收用戶輸入的訊息。在一實施例中，所述介面單元23為支援多點觸控的觸控面板(Multi-touch panel)，如電阻式觸控螢幕或電容式觸控螢幕等，如此可直接藉由所述介面單元23輸入資訊到所述終端設備200。可理解，其他實施例中，當所述終端設備200之所述介面單元23不為觸控螢幕，所述終端設備200可額外配置相應的鍵盤(圖中未示出)。如此，當需要輸入資訊到所述終端設備200時，可藉由所配置的鍵盤來實現資訊的輸入。 The terminal device 200 may be a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a personal digital assistant. The terminal device 200 includes, but is not limited to, an interface unit 23. The interface unit 23 is configured to interact with a user, including outputting messages to the user and receiving messages input by the user. In an embodiment, the interface unit 23 is a multi-touch panel, such as a resistive touch screen or a capacitive touch screen, so that the interface can be directly passed through the interface. The unit 23 inputs information to the terminal device 200. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, when the interface unit 23 of the terminal device 200 is not a touch screen, the terminal device 200 may be additionally configured with a corresponding keyboard (not shown in the figure). In this way, when information needs to be input to the terminal device 200, the input of information can be realized by a configured keyboard.
所述影像終端300還包括，但不限於，至少一影像辨識設備33。所述影像辨識設備33為攝影機、照相機等拍照攝影設備。 The image terminal 300 further includes, but is not limited to, at least one image recognition device 33. The image recognition device 33 is a photographing device such as a video camera or a camera.
需要說明的是，本實施例只是對所述伺服器100、所述終端設備200、所述影像終端300的結構進行的簡單描述，所述伺服器100、所述終端設備 200及所述影像終端300還可以包括其他元件，如電路系統、音效系統、定位系統、I/O介面、電池、作業系統等。所屬領域具有通常知識者應該可以理解，所述終端設備200通常由用戶隨身攜帶。所述影像終端300安裝於一停車場中，較佳的，所述停車場包括多個停車分區，停車場的入口、每一所述停車分區的入口與出口均安裝有所述影像辨識設備33，以拍攝並輸出每一所述停車分區的進出車輛的影像資訊。 It should be noted that this embodiment is only a brief description of the structures of the server 100, the terminal device 200, and the image terminal 300. The server 100, the terminal device 200 and the video terminal 300 may further include other components, such as a circuit system, a sound effect system, a positioning system, an I / O interface, a battery, an operating system, and the like. Those skilled in the art should understand that the terminal device 200 is usually carried by a user. The image terminal 300 is installed in a parking lot. Preferably, the parking lot includes a plurality of parking zones. The entrance to the parking lot, and the entrance and exit of each of the parking zones are each equipped with the image recognition device 33 for shooting. And output image information of vehicles entering and leaving each parking zone.
一實施例中，所述終端設備200具有一識別碼，以供所述伺服器100識別。一實施方式中，所述終端設備200執行一應用程式(Application，APP)，以在所述介面單元23提示用戶輸入一識別碼。其中，所述終端設備200可藉由所述APP輸入的識別碼，以連接到所述伺服器100。本實施例中，所述識別碼為登錄所述APP的帳號。當然，可理解，其他實施例中，當所述終端設備200為行動電話時，所述識別碼可以為行動電話號碼或所述行動電話的國際移動設備識別碼(International Mobile Equipment Identity，IMEI)或者其他能夠唯一識別所述終端設備200的字串。所述識別碼與一車牌號碼綁定，即，所述伺服器100可藉由所述車牌號碼查找到與其綁定的識別碼。 In one embodiment, the terminal device 200 has an identification code for the server 100 to identify. In one embodiment, the terminal device 200 executes an application (APP) to prompt the user to input an identification code on the interface unit 23. The terminal device 200 may be connected to the server 100 through the identification code input by the APP. In this embodiment, the identification code is an account for logging in to the APP. Of course, it can be understood that, in other embodiments, when the terminal device 200 is a mobile phone, the identification code may be a mobile phone number or an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) of the mobile phone or Other strings that can uniquely identify the terminal device 200. The identification code is bound to a license plate number, that is, the server 100 can find the identification code bound to it by using the license plate number.
本實施例中，所述儲存器15用於儲存各類數據資料，例如儲存應用所述停車配位系統11的所述停車場對應的商場中的商家訊息。一實施例中，所述商家訊息包括，但不限於，每個商家的店名、位置座標、提供的商品與服務類型及近期商家的行銷活動。一實施例中，所述儲存器15中還儲存所述終端設備200於所述商場中的消費記錄。所述消費記錄包括，但不限於，所述終端設備200的識別碼、消費時間、消費的商家店名及消費的商品與服務類型。一實施例中，所述儲存器15中還儲存所述終端設備200於所述停車場中的停車位置記錄。 In this embodiment, the storage 15 is used to store various types of data, such as store information of a merchant in a shopping mall corresponding to the parking lot to which the parking coordination system 11 is applied. In one embodiment, the merchant information includes, but is not limited to, the shop name, location coordinates, types of goods and services provided by each merchant, and recent marketing activities of the merchant. In one embodiment, the storage 15 further stores a consumption record of the terminal device 200 in the shopping mall. The consumption record includes, but is not limited to, the identification code of the terminal device 200, the time of consumption, the name of the merchant's store and the type of goods and services consumed. In one embodiment, the storage 15 further stores a parking position record of the terminal device 200 in the parking lot.
例如，所述儲存器15中儲存了識別碼為A的終端設備200於2017年1月1日點選了商家A1。所述識別碼為A的終端設備200於2017年2月1日點選了需要購買商品A2與需要服務A3。所述儲存器15中儲存了識別碼為B的終端設備200於2017年2月1日沒有點選任何購物目的。 For example, the terminal device 200 with the identification code A stored in the storage 15 clicks on the merchant A1 on January 1, 2017. The terminal device 200 with the identification code A clicked on February 1, 2017 to select the product A2 to be purchased and the service A3 to be required. The terminal device 200 with the identification code B stored in the storage 15 did not select any shopping purpose on February 1, 2017.
一實施例中，所述儲存器15用於儲存一停車分區記錄表。所述停車分區記錄表用於記錄所述停車場的停車分區資訊。所述停車分區資訊包括，但不限於，每個所述停車分區的座標訊息、每個所述停車分區的停車位總數量H0與空餘停車位數量。 In one embodiment, the storage 15 is used to store a parking zone record table. The parking zone record table is used to record the parking zone information of the parking lot. The parking zone information includes, but is not limited to, the coordinate information of each parking zone, the total number of parking spaces H0 and the number of free parking spaces in each parking zone.
一實施例中，所述儲存器15還用於儲存所述停車場的停車分區的預設停車順序。例如，停車場中有四個停車分區P1、P2、P3及P4，所述預設停車順序為，首先安排車輛進入所述停車分區P1停車；當所述停車分區P1的空餘停車位數為零時，再安排車輛進入所述停車分區P2停車；當所述停車分區P2的空餘停車位數為零時，再安排車輛進入所述停車分區P3停車；當所述停車分區P3的空餘停車位數為零時，最後再安排車輛進入所述停車分區P4停車。 In an embodiment, the storage 15 is further configured to store a preset parking sequence of a parking zone of the parking lot. For example, there are four parking zones P1, P2, P3, and P4 in the parking lot. The preset parking sequence is that vehicles are first arranged to park in the parking zone P1; when the number of free parking spaces in the parking zone P1 is zero , And then arrange the vehicle to enter the parking zone P2 to stop; when the number of free parking spaces in the parking zone P2 is zero, then arrange the vehicle to enter the parking zone P3 to stop; At zero hours, the vehicle is finally arranged to stop in the parking zone P4.
本實施例中，所述儲存器15還用於儲存所述停車配位系統11。於一實施例中，所述儲存器15可以是所述伺服器100集成的儲存器，也可以為外部儲存卡，例如外接硬碟等。 In this embodiment, the storage 15 is further used for storing the parking coordination system 11. In an embodiment, the storage 15 may be an integrated storage of the server 100 or an external storage card, such as an external hard disk.
於本實施例中，所述停車配位系統11包括一個或多個模組，所述一個或多個模組儲存在所述儲存器15中，並由一個或多個處理器(例如處理器17)執行，以實現本發明所提供的功能。參閱圖2所示，於本實施例中，所述停車配位系統11至少包括接收模組102、確定模組101、計算模組103及分配模組105。本發明所稱的模組是能夠完成一特定功能的程式段，比程式更適合用於描述軟體在所述伺服器100中的執行過程，關於各模組的詳細功能將在下面作具體描述。 In this embodiment, the parking coordination system 11 includes one or more modules, and the one or more modules are stored in the storage 15 and are controlled by one or more processors (for example, processors). 17) Perform to implement the functions provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the parking coordination system 11 includes at least a receiving module 102, a determining module 101, a computing module 103, and a distribution module 105. The module referred to in the present invention is a program segment capable of completing a specific function, which is more suitable for describing the execution process of software in the server 100 than a program. The detailed functions of each module will be described in detail below.
本實施例中，所述接收模組102用於獲取一目的資訊。所述目的資訊接收自所述終端設備200。用戶藉由所述終端設備200的所述介面單元23輸入所述目的資訊。所述終端設備200將所述目的資訊發送到所述伺服器100，從而使得所述接收模組102獲取到所述目的資訊。所述目的資訊包括購物目的。所述購物目的包括，但不限於，商家的店名、位置座標或所需的商品與服務類型。所述接收模組102還接收安裝於所述停車場的入口、每一所述停車分區的入口與出口的所述影像辨識設備33拍攝並輸出的每一所述停車分區的進出車輛的影像資訊。 In this embodiment, the receiving module 102 is configured to obtain a purpose information. The destination information is received from the terminal device 200. The user inputs the destination information through the interface unit 23 of the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 sends the destination information to the server 100, so that the receiving module 102 obtains the destination information. The purpose information includes shopping purpose. The shopping purpose includes, but is not limited to, the store name, location coordinates of the merchant, or the type of goods and services required. The receiving module 102 also receives image information of vehicles entering and exiting each parking zone captured and output by the image recognition device 33 installed at the entrance of the parking lot, the entrance and exit of each parking zone.
所述確定模組101用以結合所述目的資訊確定一目的地。其中，所述目的地在停車場之外的場所中，可以為商場中的某一商家。 The determining module 101 is configured to determine a destination in combination with the destination information. Wherein, the destination is in a place other than a parking lot, and may be a certain merchant in a shopping mall.
較佳的，所述確定模組101確定所述目的地之前，所述確定模組101根據所述影像資訊判斷用戶車輛是否進入停車場。所述停車場的入口處安裝的影像辨識設備33識別進入停車場的車輛的車牌號碼並傳送給所述接收模組102。所述確定模組101則判斷所述車牌號碼對應的車輛進入停車場，並發送一訊號給識別碼綁定所述車牌號碼的終端設備200以便用戶可藉由終端設備200的介面單元23輸入目的資訊。所述確定模組101根據所述接收模組接收自所述終端設備200的目的資訊，例如所述終端設備200所輸入的購物目的，例如商家的店名、位置座標或所需的商品與服務類型，搜索所述儲存器15中所儲存的應用所述停車配位系統11的所述停車場對應的商場中所有的商家訊息，以確定用戶的目的地。具體地，當所述目的資訊為商家的店名時，則所述確定模組101根據所輸入的商家的店名搜索所述儲存器15中所儲存的所述停車場對應的商場中所有的商家訊息，以獲取與所輸入的商家的店名對應的商家的位置座標，並將所述商家的位置座標確定為目的地。當所述目的資訊為商家的位置座標時，則所述確定模組101將所述商家的位置座標確定為目的地。當所述目的資訊為商品與服 務類型時，則所述確定模組101根據所輸入的商品與服務類型搜索商場中所有的商家訊息，以獲取與所輸入的商品與服務類型對應的商家的位置座標，從而確定目的地。 Preferably, before the determination module 101 determines the destination, the determination module 101 determines whether the user's vehicle enters the parking lot based on the image information. The image recognition device 33 installed at the entrance of the parking lot recognizes the license plate number of the vehicle entering the parking lot and transmits it to the receiving module 102. The determination module 101 judges that the vehicle corresponding to the license plate number enters the parking lot, and sends a signal to the terminal device 200 whose identification code is bound to the license plate number so that the user can input the destination information through the interface unit 23 of the terminal device 200 . The determining module 101 receives the purpose information received from the terminal device 200 according to the receiving module, such as the shopping purpose input by the terminal device 200, such as the store name, location coordinates of the merchant, or the type of goods and services required. , Searching all the store information in the shopping mall corresponding to the parking lot to which the parking coordination system 11 is applied stored in the storage 15 to determine the user's destination. Specifically, when the destination information is a shop name of a merchant, the determining module 101 searches all the merchant information in the shopping mall corresponding to the parking lot stored in the storage 15 according to the entered shop name of the merchant, To obtain the location coordinates of the business corresponding to the entered store name of the business, and determine the location coordinates of the business as the destination. When the destination information is the location coordinates of the merchant, the determining module 101 determines the location coordinates of the merchant as the destination. When the purpose information is goods and services When the service type is selected, the determining module 101 searches all the merchant information in the shopping mall according to the input goods and service types to obtain the location coordinates of the merchant corresponding to the input goods and service types, thereby determining the destination.
若用户未藉由所述終端設備200輸入購物目的，即所述接收模組102未獲取到目的資訊，則所述確定模組101獲取一活動記錄，並依所述活動記錄確定所述目的地。所述活動記錄為所述終端設備200在所述商場中的活動記錄，例如消費記錄。所述活動記錄存儲於所述儲存器15中。具體地，所述確定模組101依所述終端設備200的識別碼，並根據所述終端設備200的識別碼從所述儲存器15獲取所述終端設備200的消費記錄。所述確定模組101判斷消費記錄最多的商家，並將所述商家的位置座標確定為目的地。 If the user does not enter a shopping purpose through the terminal device 200, that is, the receiving module 102 does not obtain the purpose information, the determination module 101 obtains an activity record, and determines the destination according to the activity record . The activity record is an activity record of the terminal device 200 in the shopping mall, such as a consumption record. The activity record is stored in the storage 15. Specifically, the determination module 101 obtains the consumption record of the terminal device 200 from the storage 15 according to the identification code of the terminal device 200 and according to the identification code of the terminal device 200. The determination module 101 determines the merchant with the most consumption records, and determines the location coordinates of the merchant as the destination.
另一實施例中，若用户未藉由所述終端設備200輸入購物目的，即所述接收模組101未獲取到目的資訊，所述確定模組101根據所述儲存器15中儲存的近期商家的行銷活動，確定所述目的地。具體地，所述確定模組101搜索所述儲存器15中所儲存的所述停車場對應的商場中所有的商家訊息，獲取正在進行行銷活動的商家的位置座標，將正在進行行銷活動的商家的位置座標確定為目的地。 In another embodiment, if the user has not entered a shopping purpose through the terminal device 200, that is, the receiving module 101 has not obtained the purpose information, the determining module 101 is based on the recent merchant stored in the storage 15 Marketing activities to determine the destination. Specifically, the determination module 101 searches all the merchant information in the shopping mall corresponding to the parking lot stored in the storage 15 to obtain the position coordinates of the merchant who is conducting a marketing activity, and The position coordinates are determined as the destination.
所述計算模組103用以根據所述影像終端300輸出的影像資訊計算所述停車場的每一停車分區的停車位資訊。 The calculation module 103 is configured to calculate the parking space information of each parking zone of the parking lot according to the image information output by the image terminal 300.
具體地，每一停車分區的入口及出口處的影像辨識設備33將拍攝到的影像發送至所述接收模組102。所述計算模組103識別所述影像中的車輛，並分別累計駛入停車分區入口的駛入車輛數量H1和駛出停車分區出口的駛出車輛數量H2。如此，所述計算模組103根據所述停車分區的停車位總數量H0、駛入車輛數量H1以及駛出車輛數量H2確認所述停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。例如，根據一進一出原則，所述計算模組103將駛入車輛數量H1減去駛出車輛數量 H2得到在所述停車分區中的車輛數量H3，然後再將所述停車分區的停車位總數量H0減去在所述停車分區中的車輛數量H3即可得到所述停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。所述計算模組103根據上述方式分別計算得出每一停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。 Specifically, the image recognition device 33 at the entrance and exit of each parking zone sends the captured images to the receiving module 102. The calculation module 103 identifies vehicles in the image, and accumulates the number of driving vehicles H1 entering the parking zone entrance and the number of driving vehicles H2 exiting the parking zone entrance, respectively. In this way, the calculation module 103 confirms the number of free parking spaces H4 in the parking zone according to the total number of parking spaces H0 in the parking zone, the number of driving vehicles H1, and the number of driving cars H2. For example, according to the one-in-one-out principle, the calculation module 103 subtracts the number of vehicles entering H1 minus the number of vehicles leaving. H2 obtains the number of vehicles H3 in the parking zone, and then subtracts the total number of vehicles H3 in the parking zone H0 from the parking zone to obtain the number of free parking spaces in the parking zone. H4. The calculation module 103 calculates the number of free parking spaces H4 in each parking zone according to the above manner.
所述分配模組105用以依所述目的地與所述停車場的每一停車分區的停車位資訊確定並輸出一停車位分配資訊，所述停車位分配資訊為當前有空餘停車位的停車分區。 The allocation module 105 is configured to determine and output a parking space allocation information according to the parking space information of the destination and each parking area of the parking lot, and the parking space allocation information is a parking area with a current free parking space. .
具體地，所述分配模組105依所述目的地與所述計算模組103計算得出的每一停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4，分配距離所述目的地最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至終端設備200以通知用戶。 Specifically, the allocation module 105 allocates the remaining free parking spaces closest to the destination according to the number of free parking spaces H4 of each parking zone calculated by the destination and the calculation module 103. The parking zone is given to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to the terminal device 200 to notify the user.
一實施例中，所述目的地為用戶的購物目的所在的商家，如此則分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至終端設備200以通知用戶；另一實施例中，所述目的地為用戶的活動記錄中消費記錄最多的商家，如此分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至終端設備200以通知用戶；另一實施例中，所述目的地為正在進行行銷活動的商家，如此分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至終端設備200以通知用戶。 In one embodiment, the destination is the merchant where the user's shopping is located. In this way, the parking zone with free parking spaces closest to the location coordinates of the merchant is allocated to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to The terminal device 200 notifies the user; in another embodiment, the destination is the business with the most consumption records in the user's activity records, so the parking zone with the free parking space closest to the location coordinates of the business is assigned to the user And output the parking space allocation information to the terminal device 200 to notify the user; in another embodiment, the destination is a business that is conducting a marketing activity, so as to allocate the remaining free parking space closest to the location coordinates of the business The parking space is allocated to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to the terminal device 200 to notify the user.
另一實施例中，若終端設備200沒有輸入目的資訊，且所述終端設備200於所述商場中沒有活動記錄，同時所述儲存器15中儲存的所有商家近期沒有行銷活動，則所述確定模組101無法確定用戶的目的地，即無目的地情況。如此所述分配模組105根據所述儲存器15中儲存的所述停車場的停車分區的預設 停車順序分配給用戶尚有空餘停車位的停車分區，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶。 In another embodiment, if the terminal device 200 has not entered the destination information, and the terminal device 200 has no activity record in the mall, and all merchants stored in the storage 15 have no recent marketing activities, the determination The module 101 cannot determine the destination of the user, that is, there is no destination. In this way, the distribution module 105 is based on the preset parking zone of the parking lot stored in the storage 15 The parking order is allocated to the parking zone where the user has free parking spaces, and the parking space allocation information is output to the terminal device 200 to notify the user.
一實施例中，當用戶完成停車時，所述終端設備200自動記錄停車位置座標訊息並傳送給所述伺服器100，所述儲存器15儲存所述終端設備200此次的停車記錄。 In one embodiment, when the user finishes parking, the terminal device 200 automatically records the parking position coordinate information and transmits it to the server 100, and the storage 15 stores the current parking record of the terminal device 200.
請參照圖3所示，為本發明停車配位方法較佳實施例的流程圖。根據不同需求，圖3所示的流程圖中的步驟的執行順序可以改變，某些步驟可以省略或合併。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of a parking coordination method according to the present invention. According to different requirements, the execution order of the steps in the flowchart shown in FIG. 3 may be changed, and some steps may be omitted or combined.
步驟S31，所述接收模組102接收目的資訊及影像資訊。 In step S31, the receiving module 102 receives destination information and image information.
具體地，所述接收模組102接收來自所述終端設備200的目的資訊。用戶藉由所述終端設備200的所述介面單元23輸入所述目的資訊。所述終端設備200將所述目的資訊發送到所述伺服器100，從而使得所述接收模組102獲取到所述目的資訊。所述目的資訊包括購物目的。所述購物目的包括，但不限於，商家的店名、位置座標或所需的商品與服務類型。所述接收模組102還接收安裝於所述停車場的入口、每一所述停車分區的入口與出口的所述影像辨識設備33拍攝並輸出的每一所述停車分區的進出車輛的影像資訊。 Specifically, the receiving module 102 receives destination information from the terminal device 200. The user inputs the destination information through the interface unit 23 of the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 sends the destination information to the server 100, so that the receiving module 102 obtains the destination information. The purpose information includes shopping purpose. The shopping purpose includes, but is not limited to, the store name, location coordinates of the merchant, or the type of goods and services required. The receiving module 102 also receives image information of vehicles entering and exiting each parking zone captured and output by the image recognition device 33 installed at the entrance of the parking lot, the entrance and exit of each parking zone.
步驟S32，所述確定模組101根據所述影像資訊判斷用戶車輛已進入停車場。 In step S32, the determination module 101 determines that the user's vehicle has entered the parking lot based on the image information.
一實施例中，所述停車場的入口處安裝的影像辨識設備33識別進入停車場的車輛的車牌號碼並傳送給所述接收模組102。所述確定模組101則判斷所述車牌號碼對應的車輛進入停車場，並發送一訊號給識別碼綁定所述車牌號碼的終端設備200以便用戶可藉由終端設備200的介面單元23輸入目的資訊。 In one embodiment, the image recognition device 33 installed at the entrance of the parking lot recognizes the license plate number of the vehicle entering the parking lot and transmits it to the receiving module 102. The determination module 101 judges that the vehicle corresponding to the license plate number enters the parking lot, and sends a signal to the terminal device 200 whose identification code is bound to the license plate number so that the user can input the destination information through the interface unit 23 of the terminal device 200 .
步驟S33，所述確定模組101根據所述目的資訊確定用戶的目的地，其中，所述目的地在停車場之外的場所中。 In step S33, the determining module 101 determines a destination of the user according to the purpose information, wherein the destination is in a place other than a parking lot.
具體地，所述確定模組101根據所述目的資訊，例如所述終端設備200所輸入的購物目的，例如商家的店名、位置座標或所需的商品與服務類型，搜索所述儲存器15中所儲存的應用所述停車配位系統11的所述停車場對應的商場中所有的商家訊息，以確定用戶的目的地。 Specifically, the determining module 101 searches the storage 15 according to the purpose information, for example, the shopping purpose input by the terminal device 200, such as a store name, location coordinates of a merchant, or a desired type of goods and services. Stored all merchant information in the shopping mall corresponding to the parking lot to which the parking coordination system 11 is applied to determine the user's destination.
若用戶未藉由所述終端設備200輸入購物目的，即所述接收模組102未獲取到目的資訊，則所述確定模組101獲取一活動記錄，並依所述活動記錄確定所述目的地。 If the user does not enter a shopping purpose through the terminal device 200, that is, the receiving module 102 does not obtain the purpose information, the determination module 101 obtains an activity record, and determines the destination according to the activity record .
另一實施例中，若用戶未藉由所述終端設備200輸入購物目的，即所述接收模組102未獲取到目的資訊，所述確定模組101根據所述儲存器15中儲存的近期商家的行銷活動，確定所述目的地。 In another embodiment, if the user has not entered a shopping purpose through the terminal device 200, that is, the receiving module 102 has not obtained the purpose information, the determination module 101 is based on the recent merchant stored in the storage 15 Marketing activities to determine the destination.
步驟S34，所述計算模組103根據所述影像資訊計算所述停車場的每一停車分區的停車位資訊。 In step S34, the calculation module 103 calculates parking space information of each parking zone of the parking lot according to the image information.
具體地，每一停車分區的入口及出口處的影像辨識設備33將拍攝到的影像輸出至所述伺服器100。所述伺服器100中的所述計算模組103識別所述影像中的車輛，並分別累計駛入停車分區入口的駛入車輛數量H1和駛出停車分區出口的駛出車輛數量H2。如此，所述計算模組103根據所述停車分區的停車位總數量H0、駛入車輛數量H1以及駛出車輛數量H2確認所述停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。例如，根據一進一出原則，所述計算模組103將駛入車輛數量H1減去駛出車輛數量H2得到在所述停車分區中的車輛數量H3，然後再將所述停車分區的停車位總數量H0減去在所述停車分區中的車輛數量H3即可得到所述停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。所述計算模組103根據上述方式分別計算得出每一停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4。 Specifically, the image recognition device 33 at the entrance and exit of each parking zone outputs the captured images to the server 100. The calculation module 103 in the server 100 recognizes the vehicles in the image, and accumulates the number of driving vehicles H1 entering the parking zone entrance and the number of driving vehicles H2 exiting the parking zone exit, respectively. In this way, the calculation module 103 confirms the number of free parking spaces H4 in the parking zone according to the total number of parking spaces H0 in the parking zone, the number of driving vehicles H1, and the number of driving cars H2. For example, according to the one-in-one-out principle, the calculation module 103 subtracts the number of driving vehicles H1 from the number of driving vehicles H2 to obtain the number of vehicles H3 in the parking zone, and then the total number of parking spaces in the parking zone The amount H0 is subtracted from the number of vehicles H3 in the parking zone to obtain the number of free parking spaces H4 in the parking zone. The calculation module 103 calculates the number of free parking spaces H4 in each parking zone according to the above manner.
步驟S35，所述分配模組105依所述目的地與所述停車場的每一停車分區的停車位資訊確定並輸出一停車位分配資訊。 In step S35, the allocation module 105 determines and outputs a parking space allocation information according to the parking space information of the destination and each parking zone of the parking lot.
一實施例中，所述分配模組105依所述目的地與所述計算模組103計算得出的每一停車分區的空餘停車位數量H4，分配距離所述目的地最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶。 In one embodiment, the allocation module 105 allocates the remaining free parking spaces closest to the destination according to the number of free parking spaces H4 in each parking zone calculated by the destination and the calculation module 103. The parking space is allocated to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to the terminal device 200 to notify the user.
一實施例中，所述目的地為用戶的購物目的所在的商家，如此則分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶；另一實施例中，所述目的地為用戶的活動記錄中消費記錄最多的商家，如此分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶；另一實施例中，所述目的地為正在進行行銷活動的商家，如此分配距離所述商家的位置座標最近的尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶。 In one embodiment, the destination is the merchant where the user's shopping is located. In this way, the parking zone with free parking spaces closest to the location coordinates of the merchant is allocated to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to The terminal device 200 notifies the user; in another embodiment, the destination is the merchant with the most consumption records in the user's activity record, so the parking zone with free parking spaces closest to the location coordinates of the merchant is allocated To the user, and output the parking space allocation information to the terminal device 200 to notify the user; in another embodiment, the destination is a business that is conducting a marketing activity, so assign the closest location coordinates to the business The parking zone with free parking spaces is provided to the user, and the parking space allocation information is output to the terminal device 200 to notify the user.
另一實施例中，若所述終端設備200沒有輸入目的資訊，且所述終端設備200於所述商場中沒有活動記錄，同時所述儲存器15中儲存的所有商家近期沒有行銷活動，則所述確定模組101無法確定用戶的目的地，即無目的地情況。如此所述分配模組105根據所述儲存器15中儲存的所述停車場的停車分區的預設停車順序分配給用戶尚有空餘停車位的停車分區，並輸出所述停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶。 In another embodiment, if the terminal device 200 does not enter the destination information, and the terminal device 200 does not have an activity record in the mall, and all merchants stored in the storage 15 have no recent marketing activities, then The determination module 101 cannot determine the destination of the user, that is, there is no destination. In this way, the allocation module 105 allocates to the parking zone where the user has free parking spaces according to the preset parking order of the parking zone of the parking lot stored in the storage 15, and outputs the parking space allocation information to the parking zone. The terminal device 200 notifies the user.
用戶駕車行進途中，若原分配的停車分區的空餘停車位數量變為零，則所述分配模組105重新分配尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶並輸出所述更新的停車位分配資訊至所述終端設備200以通知用戶。 When the user is driving, if the number of free parking spaces in the originally allocated parking zone becomes zero, the allocation module 105 re-allocates the parking zones with remaining free parking spaces to the user and outputs the updated parking space allocation information to all The terminal device 200 is described to notify the user.
可以理解，所述分配模組105可以短訊形式或者語音形式將停車位分配資訊發送到所述終端設備200。當以語音形式發送時，可由所述終端設備200的音效系統進行語音播報。另一實施例中，所述分配模組105可藉由停車場中的 所述影像終端300的音效系統進行語音播報，以將停車位分配資訊息通知給用戶。 It can be understood that the allocation module 105 can send parking space allocation information to the terminal device 200 in the form of a short message or a voice. When sending in the form of voice, the voice effect can be performed by the sound effect system of the terminal device 200. In another embodiment, the distribution module 105 may use a The audio system of the video terminal 300 performs a voice broadcast to notify the user of the parking space allocation information.
步驟S36，用戶完成停車，所述終端設備200自動記錄停車位置座標訊息並傳送給所述伺服器100，所述儲存器15儲存所述終端設備200此次的停車記錄。 In step S36, when the user finishes parking, the terminal device 200 automatically records the parking position coordinate information and transmits it to the server 100, and the storage 15 stores the current parking record of the terminal device 200.
顯然，上述停車配位系統11，可根據用戶的目的地及商場的行銷活動分配尚有空餘停車位的停車分區給用戶，節省了用戶尋找空余停車位的時間，避免停車場分區通道的堵塞，方便了用戶停車。 Obviously, the parking coordination system 11 described above can allocate parking spaces with free parking spaces to users according to the user's destination and the marketing activities of the mall, saving the user's time to find free parking spaces, avoiding blockages of the parking area passages, and convenient User parking.
以上所述，僅為本發明之較佳實施例，並非是對本發明作任何形式上之限定。另外，所屬領域具有通常知識者還可在本發明精神內做其它變化，當然，這些依據本發明精神所做之變化，都應包含在本發明所要求保護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. In addition, those with ordinary knowledge in the art can make other changes within the spirit of the present invention. Of course, these changes made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201541422U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-08-04 | 海南嘉润动力有限公司 | Hinge-type auxiliary radiating and fastening device of electronic device casing body |
| JP2011203782A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-10-13 | Sharp Corp | Parking lot management system |
| CN103606297A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-26 | 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 | Parking navigation method and system |
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