TWI657630B - Electrical connector - Google Patents
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- TWI657630B TWI657630B TW105143115A TW105143115A TWI657630B TW I657630 B TWI657630 B TW I657630B TW 105143115 A TW105143115 A TW 105143115A TW 105143115 A TW105143115 A TW 105143115A TW I657630 B TWI657630 B TW I657630B
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Abstract
本發明揭示了一種電連接器，所述電連接器包括底座、樞接於所述底座的對接件及固定於所述對接件的導電端子，所述底座設有收容空間，所述對接件具有樞接於所述底座的樞接部及可旋轉的對接部，所述導電端子裸露於所述對接部，所述對接部在第一位置與第二位置之間旋轉，當所述對接部位於所述第一位置時，所述對接部收容於所述收容空間，當所述對接部位於所述第二位置時，所述對接部向外旋轉了一定的角度。所述電連接器的對接部可旋轉，可以滿足客戶的不同需求。The present invention discloses an electrical connector including a base, a docking member pivotally connected to the base, and a conductive terminal fixed to the docking member, the base being provided with a receiving space, and the docking member has a pivoting portion of the base and a rotatable abutting portion, the conductive terminal is exposed to the abutting portion, the abutting portion is rotated between a first position and a second position, when the butting portion is located In the first position, the abutting portion is received in the receiving space, and when the abutting portion is in the second position, the abutting portion is rotated outward by a certain angle. The abutting portion of the electrical connector can be rotated to meet different needs of customers.
Description
本發明係關於一種電連接器，尤其涉及一種可旋轉的電連接器。The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a rotatable electrical connector.
習知技術中，用於連接兩個電子產品的接口通常稱作插頭連接器與插座連接器。插座連接器安裝於一電路板上，所述插座連接器包括第一絕緣本體、固定於所述第一絕緣本體的第一導電端子及包覆在所述第一絕緣本體外的第一遮蔽殼體，所述第一絕緣本體具有第一基部及向前延伸的第一對接部，所述第一導電端子具有裸露於所述第一對接部的第一接觸部及延伸出所述第一絕緣本體的第一焊接部，所述第一焊接部焊接於所述電路板上。所述插頭連接器連接於一線纜，所述插頭連接器包括第二絕緣本體、固定於所述第二絕緣本體的第二導電端子及包覆在所述第二絕緣本體外的第二遮蔽殼體，所述第二絕緣本體具有第二基部及向前延伸的第二對接部，所述第二導電端子具有裸露於所述第二對接部的第二接觸部及向後延伸出所述第二絕緣本體的第二焊接部，所述第二焊接部連接於所述線纜。所述第一對接部及第二對接部均無法旋轉，不能滿足客戶新的需求。In the prior art, the interface for connecting two electronic products is commonly referred to as a plug connector and a socket connector. The socket connector is mounted on a circuit board, the socket connector includes a first insulative housing, a first conductive terminal fixed to the first insulative housing, and a first shielding shell wrapped around the first insulative housing The first insulative housing has a first base portion and a first abutting portion extending forwardly, the first conductive terminal having a first contact portion exposed to the first mating portion and extending from the first insulation a first soldering portion of the body, the first soldering portion being soldered to the circuit board. The plug connector is connected to a cable, the plug connector includes a second insulative housing, a second conductive terminal fixed to the second insulative housing, and a second shield wrapped around the second insulative housing a second insulative housing having a second base and a second abutting portion extending forwardly, the second conductive terminal having a second contact portion exposed to the second abutting portion and extending rearwardly a second soldering portion of the second insulating body, the second soldering portion being connected to the cable. The first butt joint and the second butt joint cannot rotate, and cannot meet the new requirements of the customer.
所以，希望設計一種新的方案以改善上述問題。Therefore, I hope to design a new solution to improve the above problems.
本發明所要達成之目的係提供一種電連接器，其對接部可旋轉。It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector in which the abutment portion is rotatable.
為解決上述技術問題，本發明提供一種電連接器，所述電連接器包括底座、樞接於所述底座的對接件及固定於所述對接件的導電端子，所述底座設有收容空間，所述對接件具有樞接於所述底座的樞接部及可旋轉的對接部，所述導電端子裸露於所述對接部，所述對接部在第一位置與第二位置之間旋轉，當所述對接部位於所述第一位置時，所述對接部收容於所述收容空間，當所述對接部位於所述第二位置時，所述對接部向外旋轉了一定的角度。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an electrical connector, the electrical connector including a base, a docking member pivotally connected to the base, and a conductive terminal fixed to the docking member, wherein the base is provided with a receiving space. The abutting member has a pivoting portion pivotally connected to the base and a rotatable abutting portion, the conductive terminal is exposed to the abutting portion, and the abutting portion rotates between the first position and the second position, when When the abutting portion is in the first position, the abutting portion is received in the receiving space, and when the abutting portion is in the second position, the abutting portion is rotated outward by a certain angle.
與先前技術相比，本發明具有以下功效：對接部可以在第一位置與第二位置之間旋轉，滿足客戶新的需求。Compared to the prior art, the present invention has the effect that the docking portion can be rotated between the first position and the second position to meet new customer needs.
第一圖係本發明電連接器與對接連接器插接配合時的立體圖；The first figure is a perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention when mated with the mating connector;
第二圖係第一圖所示電連接器與對接連接器未插接配合時的立體圖；The second figure is a perspective view of the first connector shown in the first figure when the electrical connector and the docking connector are not mated;
第三圖係第二圖所示電連接器與對接連接器未插接配合時另一角度的立體圖；The third figure is a perspective view of another angle when the electrical connector and the docking connector are not mated in the second figure;
第四圖係第一圖所示電連接器的立體圖，其中對接部位於閉合位置；The fourth figure is a perspective view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure, wherein the abutting portion is in a closed position;
第五圖係第四圖所示電連接器另一角度的立體圖；Figure 5 is a perspective view of another angle of the electrical connector shown in Figure 4;
第六圖係第四圖所示電連接器的部分立體分解圖；Figure 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 4;
第七圖係第六圖所示電連接器另一角度的立體圖；Figure 7 is a perspective view of another angle of the electrical connector shown in Figure 6;
第八圖係第六圖所示上模組的立體分解圖；The eighth figure is an exploded perspective view of the upper module shown in the sixth figure;
第九圖係第八圖所示導電端子組裝於所述對接件的立體圖；Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the assembled terminal of the conductive terminal shown in the eighth figure;
第十圖係第九圖所示組裝結構安裝有固定件後的立體圖；The tenth figure is a perspective view of the assembled structure shown in the ninth figure after the fixing member is mounted;
第十一圖係第十圖所示組裝結構安裝有線纜後的立體圖；The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the assembled structure shown in the tenth figure after the cable is installed;
第十二圖係第十一圖所示組裝結構注塑成型有密封部的立體圖；Figure 12 is a perspective view of the assembled structure of the assembled structure shown in the eleventh figure;
第十三圖係第十二圖所示注塑結構安裝有第一保持件的立體圖；Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the first holding member of the injection molded structure shown in Figure 12;
第十四圖至第六圖所示下模組的立體分解圖；An exploded perspective view of the lower module shown in Figures 14 to 6;
第十五圖係第十四圖所示下模組另一角度的立體圖；The fifteenth figure is a perspective view of another angle of the lower module shown in Figure 14;
第十六圖係第五圖所示控制機構的立體圖；Figure 16 is a perspective view of the control mechanism shown in Figure 5;
第十七圖係第四圖所示電連接器沿ⅩⅦ-ⅩⅦ線的剖視圖；Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 4 taken along the line XVII-XVII;
第十八圖係第四圖所示電連接器沿ⅩⅧ-ⅩⅧ線的剖視圖；Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 4 taken along the line XVIII-XVIII;
第十九圖係第四圖所示電連接器的仰視圖；Figure 19 is a bottom view of the electrical connector shown in the fourth figure;
第二十圖係第四圖所示電連接器與對接連接器插接配合時的仰視圖；及Figure 20 is a bottom view of the fourth connector shown in Fig. 4 when the electrical connector is mated with the mating connector;
第二十一圖係第一圖所示電連接器沿ⅩⅩⅠ-ⅩⅩⅠ線的剖視圖。The twenty-first figure is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure along the XXI-XXI line.
參第一圖至第三圖及第二十一圖，本發明提供了一種電連接器組合1000，所述電連接器組合1000包括電連接器100及與之配合的對接連接器200。所述電連接器100包括底座1、樞接於所述底座1的對接件2、固定於所述對接件2的導電端子3、固定於所述底座1的鎖扣件7及控制所述對接件2旋轉的控制機構4。所述對接件2具有樞接於所述底座1的樞接部21及自所述樞接部21延伸的對接部22，藉此，所述對接部22可相對於所述底座1旋轉。在本實施例中，所述對接部22呈舌板狀，所述導電端子3裸露於所述對接部22，所述鎖扣件7具有鎖扣頭71。所述對接連接器200包括對接腔201、延伸入所述對接腔201的對接端子（未圖示）、包圍在所述對接腔201外側的金屬外殼202及連接於後端的第二線纜203，所述金屬外殼202具有扣持孔204。當所述電連接器100與對接連接器200相互插接配合時，所述對接部22呈傾斜狀，所述對接部22***所述對接腔201而使得所述導電端子3與對接端子電性接觸，所述鎖扣頭71進入所述扣持孔204。Referring to FIGS. 1 through 3 and 21, the present invention provides an electrical connector assembly 1000 that includes an electrical connector 100 and a mating connector 200 that mates therewith. The electrical connector 100 includes a base 1, a docking member pivotally connected to the base 1, a conductive terminal 3 fixed to the docking member 2, a latching member 7 fixed to the base 1, and controlling the docking The rotating control mechanism 4 of the piece 2. The docking member 2 has a pivoting portion 21 pivotally connected to the base 1 and an abutting portion 22 extending from the pivoting portion 21 , whereby the abutting portion 22 is rotatable relative to the base 1 . In the embodiment, the abutting portion 22 has a tongue shape, the conductive terminal 3 is exposed to the abutting portion 22, and the locking member 7 has a locking head 71. The docking connector 200 includes a docking cavity 201, a docking terminal (not shown) extending into the docking cavity 201, a metal casing 202 surrounding the outside of the docking cavity 201, and a second cable 203 connected to the rear end. The metal casing 202 has a fastening hole 204. When the electrical connector 100 and the mating connector 200 are mated with each other, the abutting portion 22 is inclined, and the abutting portion 22 is inserted into the mating cavity 201 to make the conductive terminal 3 and the mating terminal electrically connected. In the contact, the locking head 71 enters the fastening hole 204.
當然，在其他實施例中，所述對接件2也可以製造成其他結構，所述對接連接器200的結構對應於所述電連接器100的結構的改變而改變。在一些實施例中，所述電連接器100是安裝於電路板的插座連接器，所述對接連接器200是連接於線纜的插頭連接器，當然，在其他一些實施例中，所述電連接器100與對接連接器200的類型可以根據實際需要而定。Of course, in other embodiments, the docking member 2 can also be manufactured in other structures, and the structure of the docking connector 200 changes corresponding to the change in the structure of the electrical connector 100. In some embodiments, the electrical connector 100 is a receptacle connector mounted to a circuit board, the docking connector 200 being a plug connector that is coupled to a cable, although, in other embodiments, the electrical The type of the connector 100 and the docking connector 200 can be determined according to actual needs.
參第一圖至第五圖及第二十一圖，所述對接部22在第一位置與第二位置之間旋轉。在本實施例中，當所述對接部22位於所述第一位置時，所述電連接器100處於閉合狀態（即所述電連接器100無法與對接連接器200插接配合），所述對接部22處於閉合位置；當所述對接部22向外旋轉了一定的角度至所述第二位置時，所述電連接器100處於對接狀態（即所述電連接器100可以與所述對接連接器200插接配合），所述對接部22處於對接位置。Referring to the first to fifth and twenty-first figures, the abutting portion 22 rotates between the first position and the second position. In this embodiment, when the abutting portion 22 is in the first position, the electrical connector 100 is in a closed state (ie, the electrical connector 100 cannot be mated with the mating connector 200), The abutting portion 22 is in a closed position; when the abutting portion 22 is rotated outward to a certain angle to the second position, the electrical connector 100 is in a docked state (ie, the electrical connector 100 can be docked with the connector The connector 200 is mated and mated, and the abutting portion 22 is in a docking position.
參第四圖至第七圖、第十四圖至第十五圖，所述底座1採用粉末冶金的方式製成，當然，該底座1也可以使用其他的材料、其他的方法製成。所述底座1設有相對設置的兩個側壁11、連接於所述兩個側壁11的前壁12及底壁13，所述兩個側壁11、前壁12及底壁13共同包圍形成具有上開口及後開口的收容空間10，即所述兩側壁11相對設置在所述收容空間10的兩側。所述底壁13具有貫穿的缺口130，所述兩個側壁11均具有上壁面110，所述收容空間10具有位於所述兩個上壁面110之間的開口101，所述前壁12水平的上表面矮於所述兩側壁11的上壁面110。所述兩個側壁11在後端處均設有貫穿的樞接孔111。Referring to the fourth to seventh and fourteenth to fifteenth drawings, the base 1 is made by powder metallurgy. Of course, the base 1 can also be made by using other materials or other methods. The base 1 is provided with two side walls 11 opposite to each other, and a front wall 12 and a bottom wall 13 connected to the two side walls 11. The two side walls 11, the front wall 12 and the bottom wall 13 are collectively surrounded and formed. The accommodating space 10 of the opening and the rear opening, that is, the two side walls 11 are oppositely disposed on both sides of the accommodating space 10. The bottom wall 13 has a through gap 130, the two side walls 11 each having an upper wall surface 110, the receiving space 10 having an opening 101 between the two upper wall surfaces 110, the front wall 12 being horizontal The upper surface is shorter than the upper wall surface 110 of the two side walls 11. The two side walls 11 are provided with a penetrating hole 111 at the rear end.
所述電連接器100具有安裝於所述收容空間10前端的絕緣件6。所述絕緣件6具有面向所述對接部22的配合面60及自所述配合面60內凹的第一讓位槽61及活動槽62。所述配合面60具有水平的阻擋面601及傾斜的插接面602，所述阻擋面601內縮於所述上壁面110而面向所述開口101，所述前壁12的上表面與所述阻擋面601平齊。當所述對接部22旋轉至所述閉合位置時，所述對接部22剛好抵靠於所述阻擋面601而不會進一步旋轉；當所述對接部22旋轉至所述對接位置時，所述對接部22平行與所述插接面602而在兩者之間形成一收容對接連接器200的插接空間（未標示），所述鎖扣頭71裸露於所述插接空間內，此時，所述鎖扣頭71亦裸露於所述收容空間10內。所述活動槽62貫穿所述配合面60，即所述活動槽62貫穿所述插接面602與阻擋面601。在本實施例中，所述第一讓位槽61有複數個，所述活動槽62設置在相鄰兩個第一讓位槽61之間，籍由此排配，當所述電連接器100處於閉合狀態時，所述導電端子2與所述鎖扣件7可以錯開而不會發生抵壓。The electrical connector 100 has an insulating member 6 attached to a front end of the accommodating space 10. The insulating member 6 has a mating surface 60 facing the mating portion 22 and a first retaining groove 61 and a movable slot 62 recessed from the mating surface 60. The mating surface 60 has a horizontal blocking surface 601 and a slanted mating surface 602. The blocking surface 601 is retracted to the upper wall surface 110 to face the opening 101. The upper surface of the front wall 12 is opposite to the The blocking surface 601 is flush. When the abutting portion 22 is rotated to the closed position, the abutting portion 22 just abuts against the blocking surface 601 without further rotation; when the abutting portion 22 is rotated to the docking position, the The docking portion 22 is parallel with the mating surface 602 to form a docking space (not labeled) for receiving the mating connector 200. The latching head 71 is exposed in the plugging space. The latching head 71 is also exposed in the receiving space 10. The movable slot 62 extends through the mating surface 60 , that is, the movable slot 62 extends through the mating surface 602 and the blocking surface 601 . In this embodiment, the first retaining slot 61 has a plurality of, and the movable slot 62 is disposed between two adjacent first retaining slots 61, thereby being arranged, when the electrical connector When the 100 is in the closed state, the conductive terminal 2 and the locking member 7 can be staggered without being pressed.
所述鎖扣件7由同一金屬板衝壓後彎折而成。所述鎖扣件7具有收容於所述活動槽62中的一對彈性臂70及連接於所述一對彈性臂70的連接部72，所述鎖扣頭71自所述彈性臂70向外凸伸出所述配合面60。所述連接部72呈平板狀，所述一對彈性臂70自所述連接部72的相對兩端向上彎折而位於與所述連接部72垂直的豎直面內。結合第十七圖，所述絕緣件6具有卡持凸塊63，所述連接部72套設在所述卡持凸塊63的下方，籍由此排配，所述鎖扣件7的固定效果較好，且有利於保證所述彈性臂70的彈性力。The locking member 7 is formed by stamping and bending the same metal plate. The locking member 7 has a pair of elastic arms 70 received in the movable slot 62 and a connecting portion 72 connected to the pair of elastic arms 70. The locking head 71 is outward from the elastic arm 70. The mating surface 60 is projected out. The connecting portion 72 has a flat shape, and the pair of elastic arms 70 are bent upward from opposite ends of the connecting portion 72 to be located in a vertical plane perpendicular to the connecting portion 72. In conjunction with the seventeenth embodiment, the insulating member 6 has a latching projection 63, and the connecting portion 72 is sleeved under the latching projection 63 for assembly. The latching member 7 is fixed. The effect is better, and it is advantageous to ensure the elastic force of the elastic arm 70.
參第四圖至第十二圖，所述樞接部21設於所述收容空間10內的後端且在相對兩側設有兩個樞接槽211，所述兩側的樞接槽211與所述兩個樞接孔111一一對應。所述電連接器100還具有樞接桿8，所述樞接桿8呈T字型且橫截面為圓形，所述樞接桿8插設並收容於所述對應的樞接孔111與樞接槽211，如此，所述樞接桿8將所述對接件2與底座1連接在一起，且所述對接件2可以相對於所述底座1旋轉。Referring to the fourth to twelfth drawings, the pivoting portion 21 is disposed at a rear end of the receiving space 10 and is provided with two pivoting slots 211 on opposite sides, and the pivoting slots 211 on the two sides One-to-one correspondence with the two pivot holes 111. The electrical connector 100 further has a pivoting rod 8 having a T-shape and a circular cross section, and the pivoting rod 8 is inserted into and received in the corresponding pivot hole 111. The pivoting groove 211, as such, the pivoting rod 8 connects the docking member 2 with the base 1, and the docking member 2 is rotatable relative to the base 1.
所述對接部22自所述樞接部21延伸，所述對接部22可以在所述開口101處內外旋轉，當所述對接部22旋轉至所述閉合位置時，所述對接部22收容於所述收容空間10內，籍由此排配，當所述電連接器100處於閉合狀態時，所述電連接器100佔據的空間較小。所述對接部22具有面向所述收容空間10的對接面220，所述對接部22自所述對接面220向內凹設有端子收容槽23及第二讓位槽221，所述端子收容槽23向後貫穿所述樞接部21。所述導電端子3收容於所述端子收容槽23且具有裸露於所述對接面220的接觸部31及向後延伸的連接部32，在本實施例中，所述接觸部31為彈性接觸頭且凸伸出所述對接面220。結合第十七圖及第十八圖，當所述對接部22旋轉至所述閉合位置時，所述接觸部31進入到所述第一讓位槽61內，所述鎖扣頭71進入所述第二讓位槽221內，籍由此排配，有利於保護所述導電端子3及鎖扣件7不受損壞，所述電連接器100在閉合狀態時所佔據的體積較小。The abutting portion 22 is extended from the pivoting portion 21, and the abutting portion 22 is rotatable inside and outside the opening 101. When the abutting portion 22 is rotated to the closed position, the abutting portion 22 is received in the In the accommodating space 10, the electrical connector 100 occupies less space when the electrical connector 100 is in the closed state. The abutting portion 22 has a mating surface 220 facing the receiving space 10, and the mating portion 22 is recessed from the mating surface 220 to provide a terminal receiving slot 23 and a second retaining slot 221, the terminal receiving slot 23 penetrates the pivoting portion 21 rearward. The conductive terminal 3 is received in the terminal receiving groove 23 and has a contact portion 31 exposed on the mating surface 220 and a connecting portion 32 extending rearward. In the embodiment, the contact portion 31 is an elastic contact head. The abutting surface 220 is protruded. In conjunction with the seventeenth and eighteenth views, when the abutting portion 22 is rotated to the closed position, the contact portion 31 enters the first retaining groove 61, and the locking head 71 enters the The second retaining slot 221 is configured to facilitate protection of the conductive terminal 3 and the latching member 7 from damage, and the electrical connector 100 occupies a small volume in the closed state.
所述對接件2具有主體部24、安裝於所述主體部24的固定部25及注塑成型的注塑件26，所述主體部24形成所述樞接部21及對接部22。所述樞接部21具有貫穿其後端面212及底面213的固定槽210，所述端子收容槽23向後貫穿至所述固定槽210。所述固定部25安裝於所述固定槽210內以固定所述連接部32，所述固定部25具有抵靠於所述連接部32且向前堵住所述端子收容槽23的阻擋塊251。所述電連接器100具有連接於所述連接部32的第一線纜5，所述注塑件26注塑在所述連接部32、固定部25及連接於所述連接部32的第一線纜5外。所述固定部25可以防止注塑所述注塑件26時，注塑材料從所述端子收容槽23向前流到對接面220處，當所述對接部22旋轉至所述對接位置時，所述注塑件26可以阻擋所述對接部22進一步旋轉，籍由此排配，所述注塑件26即形成阻擋所述對接部22旋轉的阻擋部，在這種情形下，即便施加外力也無法使所述對接部22進一步旋轉，該結構可以單獨設置，也可以與所述控制機構配合設置，對於所述控制機構4而言是一種雙保險。當然，在其他實施例中，可以採用其他方式設置所述阻擋部，所述注塑件26也可以替換為膠水等能夠固定所述線纜的材料。The docking member 2 has a main body portion 24, a fixing portion 25 attached to the main body portion 24, and an injection molded injection molded part 26, and the main body portion 24 forms the pivoting portion 21 and the butting portion 22. The pivoting portion 21 has a fixing groove 210 penetrating the rear end surface 212 and the bottom surface 213 thereof, and the terminal receiving groove 23 extends rearward to the fixing groove 210. The fixing portion 25 is mounted in the fixing groove 210 to fix the connecting portion 32. The fixing portion 25 has a blocking block 251 that abuts against the connecting portion 32 and blocks the terminal receiving groove 23 forward. . The electrical connector 100 has a first cable 5 connected to the connecting portion 32, and the injection molded part 26 is injection molded on the connecting portion 32, the fixing portion 25, and a first cable connected to the connecting portion 32. 5 outside. The fixing portion 25 can prevent the injection molding material from flowing forward from the terminal receiving groove 23 to the mating surface 220 when the injection molded part 26 is injection molded, and when the butting portion 22 is rotated to the docking position, the injection molding The member 26 can block the further rotation of the abutting portion 22, whereby the injection molded member 26 forms a blocking portion that blocks the rotation of the abutting portion 22, in which case the external force cannot be made even if an external force is applied. The abutting portion 22 is further rotated, and the structure may be provided separately or in cooperation with the control mechanism, which is a double insurance for the control mechanism 4. Of course, in other embodiments, the blocking portion may be disposed in other manners, and the injection molded member 26 may be replaced with a material such as glue that can fix the cable.
下面將結合第四圖至第七圖、第十三圖至第十六圖及第十九圖至第二十一圖（重點參第十六圖、第十九圖及第二十圖）詳細介紹本發明的控制機構4。The following will be described in detail with reference to the fourth to seventh, thirteenth to sixteenth and nineteenth to twenty-firstth drawings (refer to the sixteenth, nineteenth and twentieth figures). The control mechanism 4 of the present invention will be described.
本發明的發明構思為：當所述對接部22旋轉至所述第一位置或者第二位置時，在沒有任何其他外力作用的情況下，所述控制機構4均能夠控制所述對接部22相對於所述底座1不發生自由旋轉。The inventive concept of the present invention is that when the abutting portion 22 is rotated to the first position or the second position, the control mechanism 4 can control the abutting portion 22 relative to each other without any external force acting. The base 1 does not rotate freely.
具體而言，所述控制機構4包括固定於所述對接件2的第一保持件41及固定於所述底座1的第二保持件42。所述第一保持件41具有面向所述第二保持件42的外彎曲面4111，在本實施例中，所述第一、第二保持件41、42分別由金屬板衝壓後彎折而成，當然，在其他實施例中可以通過改變所述第一保持件41的厚度而形成所述外彎曲面4111。所述第一保持件41固定於所述樞接部21，所述第一保持件41被彎折而具有彎曲部411及連接於所述彎曲部411的平板狀的延伸段412。所述彎曲部411具有面向所述第二保持件42的外彎曲面4111及與所述外彎曲面4111相對設置的內彎曲面4112，所述延伸段412具有連接於所述外彎曲面4111的外平面4121。所述第一保持件41具有第一保持槽413與第二保持槽414，沿所述對接部22的旋轉方向上，所述第一保持槽413與第二保持槽414設置在不同的兩排。在本實施例中，所述第二保持槽414設置在所述外彎曲面4111與外平面4121交界處且同時向外貫穿所述外彎曲面4111與外平面4121。所述第一保持槽413與第二保持槽414均呈貫穿的通孔結構。所述第二保持件42呈平板狀，所述第二保持件42通過點焊的方式焊接至所述底座1上。所述第二保持件42具有第一保持凸部4210與第二保持凸部4220，在垂直於所述對接部22的旋轉方向的橫向方向上，所述第一保持凸部4210與第二保持凸部4220排列成同一排。所述第二保持件42具有呈簡支梁結構的第一橋樑部421與第二橋樑部422，所述第一橋樑部421向上***形成所述第一保持凸部4210，所述第二橋樑部422向上***形成所述第二保持凸部4220。當所述對接部22位於所述第一位置時，所述第一保持凸部4210進入所述第一保持槽413內，此時，所述第二保持凸部4220抵靠於所述第一保持件41表面；當所述對接部22位於所述第二位置時，所述第二保持凸部4220進入所述第二保持槽414內，此時所述第一保持凸部4210抵靠於所述第一保持件41的表面。當然，在其他實施例中，所述控制機構4也可以設置為如下結構，如所述第一保持件41上設置凸部結構，所述第二保持件42上設置槽孔結構。所述第一、第二保持件41、42的結構簡單且使用方便，在使用過程中，任何一個零件遭受損壞時，修理和更換也較為方便。Specifically, the control mechanism 4 includes a first holder 41 fixed to the docking member 2 and a second holder 42 fixed to the base 1. The first holding member 41 has an outer curved surface 4111 facing the second holding member 42. In the embodiment, the first and second holding members 41 and 42 are respectively bent by a metal plate and then bent. Of course, the outer curved surface 4111 can be formed by changing the thickness of the first holder 41 in other embodiments. The first holder 41 is fixed to the pivoting portion 21, and the first holder 41 is bent to have a curved portion 411 and a flat extending portion 412 connected to the curved portion 411. The curved portion 411 has an outer curved surface 4111 facing the second holder 42 and an inner curved surface 4112 disposed opposite to the outer curved surface 4111, and the extended portion 412 has a connection to the outer curved surface 4111. Outer plane 4121. The first holding member 41 has a first holding groove 413 and a second holding groove 414. The first holding groove 413 and the second holding groove 414 are disposed in two different rows along the rotating direction of the abutting portion 22. . In the present embodiment, the second holding groove 414 is disposed at the boundary between the outer curved surface 4111 and the outer plane 4121 and simultaneously penetrates the outer curved surface 4111 and the outer plane 4121. The first holding groove 413 and the second holding groove 414 both have a through hole structure penetrating. The second holder 42 has a flat shape, and the second holder 42 is welded to the base 1 by spot welding. The second holding member 42 has a first holding convex portion 4210 and a second holding convex portion 4220. The first holding convex portion 4210 and the second holding portion are in a lateral direction perpendicular to a rotational direction of the butting portion 22. The projections 4220 are arranged in the same row. The second holder 42 has a first bridge portion 421 and a second bridge portion 422 in a simple beam structure, and the first bridge portion 421 is upwardly raised to form the first holding protrusion 4210, the second bridge The portion 422 is raised upward to form the second holding protrusion 4220. When the abutting portion 22 is in the first position, the first holding protrusion 4210 enters the first holding groove 413, and at this time, the second holding protrusion 4220 abuts against the first a surface of the holder 41; when the abutting portion 22 is in the second position, the second holding protrusion 4220 enters the second holding groove 414, and the first holding protrusion 4210 is abutted against The surface of the first holder 41. Of course, in other embodiments, the control mechanism 4 may also be configured as follows. For example, the first holder 41 is provided with a protrusion structure, and the second holder 42 is provided with a slot structure. The first and second holding members 41, 42 are simple in structure and convenient to use, and it is convenient to repair and replace any one part when it is damaged during use.
進一步的，所述樞接部21的下表面呈曲面形且具有***孔214，所述第一保持件41設有***固定於所述插孔214內的***部415。所述底座1具有設置在所述第二保持件42上方的所述收容空間10及設置在所述第二保持件42下方的讓位空間20，所述缺口130即形成所述讓位空間20，當所述對接部22旋轉時，所述第一保持件41抵壓所述第一保持凸部4210與第二保持凸部4220而使得所述第二保持件42向下變形，此時，所述讓位空間20可以提供讓位。在本實施例中，所述鎖扣件7與所述第二保持件42一體成型。所述底座1、鎖扣件7、第一保持件41及絕緣件6共同組成下模組（未標示），所述對接件2、導電端子3及第一線纜5共同組成上模組（未標示）。Further, the lower surface of the pivoting portion 21 is curved and has an insertion hole 214. The first holder 41 is provided with an insertion portion 415 inserted and fixed in the insertion hole 214. The accommodating space 10 is disposed above the second holding member 42 and the accommodating space 20 disposed under the second holding member 42. The notch 130 forms the accommodating space 20 When the abutting portion 22 rotates, the first holding member 41 presses the first holding convex portion 4210 and the second holding convex portion 4220 to deform the second holding member 42 downward. The yield space 20 can provide a yield. In the embodiment, the locking member 7 is integrally formed with the second holding member 42. The base 1, the locking member 7, the first holding member 41 and the insulating member 6 together form a lower module (not labeled), and the connecting member 2, the conductive terminal 3 and the first cable 5 together form an upper module ( Not marked).
綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，爰依法提出專利申請。惟，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，自不能以此限定本發明之權利範圍。舉凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆仍涵蓋於後附之申請專利範圍內，比如，第二實施方式中的點膠區域為粗糙面及該粗糙面形成等的改進特徵也適用於第一實施方式。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are still included in the scope of the appended claims. For example, the dispensing area in the second embodiment is a rough surface and The improved features of the rough surface formation and the like are also applicable to the first embodiment.
1000、2000‧‧‧電連接器組合1000, 2000‧‧‧ electrical connector combination
100‧‧‧電連接器100‧‧‧Electrical connector
200‧‧‧對接連接器200‧‧‧Dock connector
1‧‧‧底座1‧‧‧Base
10‧‧‧收容空間10‧‧‧ accommodating space
101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings
101‧‧‧上壁面101‧‧‧ upper wall
11‧‧‧側壁11‧‧‧ side wall
111‧‧‧樞接孔111‧‧‧Pivot hole
12‧‧‧前壁12‧‧‧ front wall
13‧‧‧底壁13‧‧‧ bottom wall
130‧‧‧缺口130‧‧‧ gap
2‧‧‧對接件2‧‧‧Docks
20‧‧‧讓位空間20‧‧‧Licence space
201‧‧‧對接腔201‧‧‧ docking chamber
202‧‧‧金屬外殼202‧‧‧Metal casing
203‧‧‧第二線纜203‧‧‧Second cable
21‧‧‧樞接部21‧‧‧ pivotal department
210‧‧‧固定槽210‧‧‧fixed slot
211‧‧‧樞接槽211‧‧‧ pivot slot
212‧‧‧後端面212‧‧‧ rear end face
213‧‧‧底面213‧‧‧ bottom
214‧‧‧***孔214‧‧‧ insertion hole
22‧‧‧對接部22‧‧‧Docking Department
220‧‧‧對接面220‧‧‧ docking
221‧‧‧第二讓位槽221‧‧‧Second handicap slot
23‧‧‧端子收容槽23‧‧‧Terminal receiving slot
24‧‧‧主體部24‧‧‧ Main body
25‧‧‧固定部25‧‧‧ Fixed Department
251‧‧‧阻擋塊251‧‧‧Block block
26‧‧‧注塑件26‧‧‧Injected parts
3‧‧‧導電端子33‧‧‧Electrical terminal 3
31‧‧‧接觸部31‧‧‧Contacts
32、72‧‧‧連接部32, 72‧‧‧ Connections
4‧‧‧控制機構4‧‧‧Control agency
41‧‧‧第一保持件41‧‧‧First holder
411‧‧‧彎曲部411‧‧‧Bend
4111‧‧‧外彎曲面4111‧‧‧Outer curved surface
4112‧‧‧內彎曲面4112‧‧‧Inside curved surface
412‧‧‧延伸段412‧‧‧Extension
4121‧‧‧外平面4121‧‧‧Outer plane
413‧‧‧第一保持槽413‧‧‧First holding slot
414‧‧‧第二保持槽414‧‧‧Second holding slot
415‧‧‧***部415‧‧‧ Insertion Department
42‧‧‧第二保持件42‧‧‧Second holder
421‧‧‧第一橋樑部421‧‧‧ First Bridge Department
4210‧‧‧第一保持凸部4210‧‧‧First holding convex
422‧‧‧第二橋樑部422‧‧‧ Second Bridge Department
4220‧‧‧第二保持凸部4220‧‧‧Second retaining convex
5‧‧‧第一線纜5‧‧‧First cable
6‧‧‧絕緣件6‧‧‧Insulation
60‧‧‧配合面60‧‧‧Materials
601‧‧‧阻擋面601‧‧‧ blocking surface
602‧‧‧插接面602‧‧‧ Sockets
61‧‧‧第一讓位槽61‧‧‧First placement slot
62‧‧‧活動槽62‧‧‧ Activity slot
63‧‧‧卡持凸塊63‧‧‧ card holding bumps
7‧‧‧鎖扣件7‧‧‧Locks
70‧‧‧彈性臂70‧‧‧Flexible arm
71‧‧‧鎖扣頭71‧‧‧Lock head
8‧‧‧樞接桿8‧‧‧ pivot rod
204‧‧‧扣持孔204‧‧‧holding holes
無no
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105143115A TWI657630B (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Electrical connector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105143115A TWI657630B (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Electrical connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201824667A TW201824667A (en) | 2018-07-01 |
| TWI657630B true TWI657630B (en) | 2019-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105143115A TWI657630B (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Electrical connector |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI657630B (en) |
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| US7955142B1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-06-07 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Rotatable secondary lock for electrical connector |
| TWM397055U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-01-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly |
| TWM468044U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-12-11 | Ant Prec Industry Co Ltd | Flip lock connector and electrical device using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201824667A (en) | 2018-07-01 |
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