TWI655601B - Business model, method and system for reutilization of aged batteries - Google Patents

Business model, method and system for reutilization of aged batteries Download PDF

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TWI655601B
TWI655601B TW104113974A TW104113974A TWI655601B TW I655601 B TWI655601 B TW I655601B TW 104113974 A TW104113974 A TW 104113974A TW 104113974 A TW104113974 A TW 104113974A TW I655601 B TWI655601 B TW I655601B
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battery
aging
electrical device
business model
aged
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TW104113974A
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TW201530471A (en
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張耀仁
李家鴻
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盈正豫順電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種老化電池再利用之商業模式方法包含:將數個電池配置或使用於一第一電氣設備,並將該電池配置或使用至一電池壽命時間;當該電池形成至少一老化電池時,將該老化電池自該第一電氣設備卸下;再將該第一電氣設備之老化電池配置使用於一第二電氣設備;利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命再利用服務之商業模式,或利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命交易之商業模式。 A commercial mode method for aging battery recycling includes: configuring or using a plurality of batteries in a first electrical device, and configuring or using the battery to a battery life time; when the battery forms at least one aged battery, The aging battery is detached from the first electrical device; the aging battery configuration of the first electrical device is used for a second electrical device; and the second electrical device is used to provide a business model of the remaining life of the aging battery. Or using the second electrical device to provide a business model for the remaining life transaction of the aged battery.

Description

老化電池再利用之商業模式、方法及其系統 Business model, method and system for aging battery reuse

本發明係關於一種老化電池再利用〔reutilization〕之商業模式、方法及其系統;特別是關於一種老化電池之剩餘壽命〔residual life〕再利用產生之商業模式、方法及其系統。 The present invention relates to a business model, method and system for aging battery reutilization; and more particularly to a business model, method and system for recycling the residual life of an aged battery.

習用電池回收再利用系統,例如:美國專利第6822422號〝Battery recycle system〞之專利,其揭示一種電池回收再利用系統應用於一輔助性電池〔secondary battery〕,以提供回收重複充電再利用之服務。一般而言,該回收重複充電再利用之服務適用於行動電話之長時間提供電源。 A conventional battery recycling system, for example, a patent of US Pat. No. 6,822,422, Battery recycling system, discloses a battery recycling system applied to a secondary battery to provide a service for recycling and recycling. . In general, the service for recycling and re-charging reuse is suitable for long-term power supply of mobile phones.

另一習用廢電池回收系統,例如:美國專利第7964299號〝Method of recycling a battery〞之專利,其揭示一種電池回收方法:將一電池組〔battery pack〕設置數個可拆卸電池〔removable battery〕;將該可拆卸電池進行拆卸及測試其內阻〔internal resistance〕,以確認該可拆卸電池是否達可操作標準〔predetermined level of operational capability〕。當未達可操作標準時,將該電池視為廢電池,將利用一新電池替換該廢電池,並將該廢電池進行回收。 Another conventional waste battery recycling system, for example, US Patent No. 7964299, Method of recycling a battery, discloses a battery recycling method: a battery pack is provided with a plurality of removable batteries. The detachable battery is disassembled and tested for internal resistance to confirm whether the detachable battery has a predetermined level of operational capability. When the operational standard is not reached, the battery is regarded as a waste battery, and the waste battery is replaced with a new battery, and the waste battery is recovered.

另一習用廢電池回收系統,例如:中華民國專利第M372501號〝廢電池回收裝置〞之專利,或中華民國專利公開第201042562號〝廢電池回收系統〞之專利申請 案,其揭示一種電池回收裝置或系統,其包含:至少一廢電池回收機及一遠端控制裝置;該回收機包含一機殼、至少一投入口、至少一收集槽、至少一輸送管、一顯示螢幕、一選擇按鍵、至少一儲存部、至少一取物槽以及一中央處理器;藉由上述構造裝置提供一種利用投入廢電池數量來換取兌換獎品的回收交易機制,藉以鼓勵民眾回收廢電池,提升廢電池的回收率,進而減低環境污染的效果。 Another conventional waste battery recycling system, for example, the patent of the Republic of China Patent No. M372501, the waste battery recycling device, or the patent application of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201042562, the waste battery recycling system The invention discloses a battery recycling device or system, comprising: at least one waste battery recycling machine and a remote control device; the recycling machine comprises a casing, at least one input port, at least one collecting trough, at least one conveying pipe, a display screen, a selection button, at least one storage portion, at least one receiving slot, and a central processing unit; and the recycling device for utilizing the amount of waste batteries exchanged for redemption of prizes is provided by the above-mentioned construction device, thereby encouraging the public to recycle the waste The battery improves the recovery rate of the waste battery, thereby reducing the environmental pollution.

另一習用廢電池電能回收系統,例如:中華民國專利第M414669號〝廢電池電能回收系統〞之專利,其揭示一種可將廢電池剩餘電能回收之系統,其包括一微控制器、一電源整流單元、一資訊顯示單元、一升/降壓控制單元、一電池電量檢測單元、一充電式電池及一廢電池。該微控制器根據該電池電量檢測單元迴授之信號控制該升/降壓控制單元之輸出電壓大小,並輸出該廢電池與該充電式電池之充電狀態至該資訊顯示單元;該電源整流單元包括一交流電源與一整流電路,係用以提供該微控器所需之直流電力;該資訊顯示單元包括一顯示器與一顯示器驅動電路,係用以顯示該廢電池與該充電式電池之充電電壓與電流狀態;該電池電量檢測單元包括一廢電池電量檢測器與一充電式電池電量檢測器,係用以檢測該廢電池對該充電式電池充電之狀態,並迴授信號給該微控制器,做為充電控制決策之依據;該升/降壓控制單元包括一升/降壓器與一升/降壓器驅動電路,係用以控制該廢電池之剩餘電能能夠充入該充電式電池;該充電式電池係用以儲存該廢電池之剩餘電能;該廢電池則係用以提供剩餘電能給該充電式電池。 Another conventional waste battery power recovery system, for example, the patent of the Republic of China Patent No. M414669, a waste battery power recovery system, discloses a system for recovering residual power of waste batteries, which includes a microcontroller, a power rectifier The unit, an information display unit, a one-liter/step-down control unit, a battery power detecting unit, a rechargeable battery and a waste battery. The microcontroller controls the output voltage level of the up/down control unit according to the signal fed back by the battery power detecting unit, and outputs the charged battery and the charging state of the rechargeable battery to the information display unit; the power rectifying unit An AC power supply and a rectifying circuit are provided for providing DC power required by the microcontroller; the information display unit includes a display and a display driving circuit for displaying the waste battery and the charging of the rechargeable battery a voltage and current state; the battery power detecting unit includes a waste battery power detector and a rechargeable battery power detector for detecting a state in which the waste battery charges the rechargeable battery, and feeding back a signal to the micro control The boost/buck control unit includes a one-liter/step-down converter and a one-liter/step-down drive circuit for controlling the remaining power of the waste battery to be charged into the rechargeable type. The rechargeable battery is used to store the remaining power of the waste battery; the waste battery is used to supply surplus power to the rechargeable battery.

另一習用廢電池老化程度量測裝置,例如:中華民國專利第I267647號〝電池老化程度量測裝置與方法〞之專利,其揭示一種電池老化程度量測技術,其主要為利 用一定電流充電後,運用電池的電壓梯度來估算電池的儲存容量,再依電池老化指數算出電池的老化程度,可以在很短的時間內,一般在1分鐘內就可量測出電池的老化程度,可以明顯的改善並縮短電池老化程度量測時間。 Another conventional waste battery aging measuring device, for example, the patent of the aging battery measuring device and method of the Republic of China Patent No. I267647, which discloses a battery aging degree measuring technology, which is mainly for profit After charging with a certain current, use the voltage gradient of the battery to estimate the storage capacity of the battery, and then calculate the aging degree of the battery according to the battery aging index. In a short period of time, the aging of the battery can be measured within 1 minute. The degree can significantly improve and shorten the battery aging measurement time.

然而,前述美國專利第6822422號、美國專利第7964299號、中華民國專利第M372501號、中華民國專利公開第201042562號、中華民國專利第M414669號及中華民國專利第I267647號並未揭示如何回收再利用老化電池之剩餘壽命。因此,習用電池回收系統必然存在進一步如何回收再利用老化電池之剩餘壽命之需求。前述專利及專利申請案僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 However, the aforementioned U.S. Patent No. 6,822, 222, U.S. Patent No. 7,964,299, the Republic of China Patent No. M372501, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201042562, the Republic of China Patent No. M414669, and the Republic of China Patent No. I267647 do not disclose how to recycle and reuse. The remaining life of the aged battery. Therefore, the conventional battery recycling system necessarily has a need for further recycling of the remaining life of the aged battery. The above-mentioned patents and patent applications are merely for the purpose of the technical background of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述技術問題及需求,其提供一種老化電池再利用之商業模式、方法及其系統,其將數個電池配置或使用於一第一電氣設備至一時間,該第一電氣設備例如為不斷電系統〔Uninterruptable Power System,UPS〕,並於該第一電氣設備檢測取得數個老化電池,再將該第一電氣設備之老化電池配置使用於一第二電氣設備,該第二電氣設備例如為能量儲存系統〔Energy Storage System,ESS〕,因此相對於習用電池回收系統可確實使用電池剩餘壽命及價值,並降低使用高費率〔尖峰用電時間〕電力消耗成本或提升離峰時間電力使用效率。 In view of the above, in order to meet the above technical problems and needs, the present invention provides a business model, method and system for aging battery reuse, which configures or uses a plurality of batteries to a first electrical device for a time, the first An electrical device is, for example, an Uninterruptable Power System (UPS), and the plurality of aged batteries are detected by the first electrical device, and the aged battery configuration of the first electrical device is used for a second electrical device. The second electrical device is, for example, an Energy Storage System (ESS), so that the remaining battery life and value can be used with respect to the conventional battery recycling system, and the use of high rate (peak time) power consumption cost or Improve the efficiency of power usage during off-peak hours.

本發明較佳實施例之主要目的係提供一種老化電池再利用之商業模式、方法及其系統,其將數個電池配置或使用於一第一電氣設備至一時間,該第一電氣設備例如為不斷電系統,並於該第一電氣設備檢測取得數個老化電池,再將該第一電氣設備之老化電池配置使用於一第 二電氣設備,該第二電氣設備例如為能量儲存系統,以提供一回收老化電池之儲能資料服務,以達成降低尖峰時間電力消耗成本及提升老化電池使用壽命效率之目的。 The main object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a commercial mode, method and system for aging battery reuse, which configures or uses a plurality of batteries for a first electrical device to a time, for example, An uninterruptible power system, and detecting a plurality of aged batteries in the first electrical device, and then using the aged battery configuration of the first electrical device The second electrical device is, for example, an energy storage system to provide an energy storage data service for recycling the aged battery to achieve the purpose of reducing the power consumption cost of the peak time and improving the service life efficiency of the aged battery.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用方法包含:將數個電池配置或使用於一第一電氣設備,並將該電池配置或使用至一電池壽命時間;當該電池形成至少一老化電池時,將該老化電池自該第一電氣設備卸下;再將該第一電氣設備之老化電池配置使用於一第二電氣設備;利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命再利用服務之商業模式,即提供節省高成本購置新電池之商業模式,或利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命交易之商業模式。 In order to achieve the above object, an aging battery reuse method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: arranging or using a plurality of batteries in a first electrical device, and configuring or using the battery to a battery life time; when the battery is formed And removing the aged battery from the first electrical device when at least one aging battery; and using the aged battery configuration of the first electrical device for a second electrical device; providing the remaining battery of the aged battery by using the second electrical device The business model of life-recycling services, that is, providing a business model that saves high cost to purchase new batteries, or uses the second electrical equipment to provide a business model for remaining life transactions of the aged batteries.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電氣設備選自一不斷電系統。 The first electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the invention is selected from an uninterruptible power system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備選自一能量儲存系統、一住家型能量儲存系統〔Residential ESS〕或一社區型能量儲存系統〔Community ESS〕。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from an energy storage system, a residential energy storage system (Residential ESS) or a community energy storage system (Community ESS).

本發明較佳實施例利用一檢測系統於該第一電氣設備檢測取得該老化電池。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes a detection system to detect and obtain the aged battery at the first electrical device.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備連接至一雲端伺服器或一資訊網路系統。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cloud server or an information network system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備連接至一節費電表、一智慧電表或一電力管理系統。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to a power meter, a smart meter or a power management system.

本發明較佳實施例之該電力管理系統提供一電力節費數據。 The power management system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a power saving data.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之老化 電池再利用系統包含:至少一第一電氣設備,其配置於一第一位置;數個電池,其配置或使用於該第一電氣設備至一電池壽命時間,且該電池在配置或使用後形成老化;數個老化電池,其自該第一電氣設備卸下;及至少一第二電氣設備,其配置於一第二位置,將該第一電氣設備之老化電池配置使用於該第二電氣設備;其中利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命再利用服務之商業模式,即提供節省高成本購置新電池之商業模式,或利用該第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命交易之商業模式。 In order to achieve the above object, the aging of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The battery recycling system includes: at least one first electrical device disposed in a first position; a plurality of batteries configured or used in the first electrical device to a battery life time, and the battery is formed after being configured or used An aging battery; the plurality of aging batteries are detached from the first electrical device; and the at least one second electrical device is disposed at a second location, the aging battery configuration of the first electrical device is used for the second electrical device a business model in which the second electrical device is used to provide a remaining life re-use service of the aged battery, that is, to provide a business model for saving a high cost to purchase a new battery, or to provide a remaining life transaction of the aged battery by using the second electrical device business model.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電氣設備選自一不斷電系統。 The first electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the invention is selected from an uninterruptible power system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備選自一能量儲存系統、一住家型能量儲存系統或一社區型能量儲存系統。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from an energy storage system, a home energy storage system, or a community energy storage system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電氣設備連接一檢測系統,以便進行檢測該電池,並檢測取得該老化電池。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first electrical device is coupled to a detection system for detecting the battery and detecting the obtained aged battery.

本發明較佳實施例之該檢測系統選自一電池監測系統。 The detection system of the preferred embodiment of the invention is selected from a battery monitoring system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備連接至一雲端伺服器或一資訊網路系統。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cloud server or an information network system.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二電氣設備連接至一節費電表、一智慧電表或一電力管理系統。 The second electrical device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to a power meter, a smart meter or a power management system.

本發明較佳實施例之該電力管理系統提供一電力節費數據。 The power management system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a power saving data.

本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式包含:利用一第一電氣設備執行數個電池之配置或使 用,且該電池在配置或使用後形成老化;選擇利用一交易平台執行交易數個老化電池之電池剩餘壽命;或選擇利用一第二電氣設備執行該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命儲存低費率電力,即利用該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命節省高成本購置新電池。 A business model for aging battery reuse in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: performing a configuration of a plurality of batteries using a first electrical device or And the battery is aged after being configured or used; selecting to use a trading platform to perform the remaining battery life of the plurality of aged batteries; or selecting to use a second electrical device to perform the battery remaining life of the aged battery to store the low-rate power That is, using the battery remaining life of the aged battery to save a high cost and purchase a new battery.

本發明較佳實施例利用一檢測系統檢測計算該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes a detection system to detect and calculate the remaining battery life of the aged battery.

本發明較佳實施例利用該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命計算一電池剩餘商業價值。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention calculates the remaining commercial value of a battery using the remaining battery life of the aged battery.

本發明較佳實施例利用該老化電池儲存或租借儲存一低費率電力。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes the aged battery to store or lease a low rate power.

本發明較佳實施例利用該老化電池儲存一低費率電力,並進行交易該低費率電力。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes the aged battery to store a low rate power and conducts the low rate power.

1‧‧‧第一電氣設備 1‧‧‧First electrical equipment

1’‧‧‧不斷電系統 1'‧‧‧ Uninterruptible power system

10‧‧‧電池 10‧‧‧Battery

10’‧‧‧老化電池 10’‧‧‧Aging battery

100‧‧‧管理系統 100‧‧‧Management system

2‧‧‧第二電氣設備 2‧‧‧Second electrical equipment

2’‧‧‧能量儲存系統 2’‧‧‧ Energy Storage System

20‧‧‧交易平台 20‧‧‧ trading platform

3‧‧‧電池監測系統 3‧‧‧Battery Monitoring System

4‧‧‧電力系統 4‧‧‧Power system

第1圖:本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法之流程示意圖。 Figure 1 is a flow chart showing a business model method for aging battery reuse in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明第一較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a commercial mode system for aging battery reuse in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法採用不斷電系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of an UPS battery in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法採用能量儲存系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of an energy storage system using a commercial mode method for aging battery reuse in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明第二較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a commercial mode system for aging battery reuse in a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖:本發明第三較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a commercial mode system for aging battery reuse in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施 例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be exemplified below. The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and is not intended to limit the invention.

本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用產生之商業模式、方法及其系統適用於各種電氣設備,例如:不斷電系統或具有蓄電池之電力儲存設備,但其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。另外,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用產生之商業模式、方法及其系統適合連接應用於各種資訊網路系統〔network system〕,例如:網際網路〔Internet〕、各種區域網路〔local area network,LAN〕或各種無線區域網路〔wireless LAN〕,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。 The business model, method and system for aging battery reuse according to preferred embodiments of the present invention are applicable to various electrical devices, such as an uninterruptible power system or a power storage device having a battery, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. . In addition, the business model, method and system for aging battery reuse according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are suitable for connection to various information network systems, such as the Internet, various regional networks [ Local area network, LAN] or various wireless local area networks (wireless LAN), but it is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法之流程示意圖,其僅舉例應用於具有蓄電池之電氣設備。第2圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖,其舉例應用於不斷電系統或其它電氣設備。請參照第1及2圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法包含步驟:將數個電池10配置或使用於一第一電氣設備1,並將該電池配置或使用至一非預定或預定電池壽命時間〔battery life time〕。此時,該電池10並未發生電池使用壽命耗盡〔end of life,EOL〕,因此該電池10必然存在剩餘壽命或殘餘壽命〔residual life time〕可供其它電氣設備使用,即可節省新電池消耗量及購置新電池成本或有效利用老化電池剩餘壽命。 1 is a flow chart showing a commercial mode method for aging battery reuse in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is merely exemplified for an electrical device having a battery. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a commercial mode system for aging battery reuse in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to an uninterruptible power system or other electrical equipment. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the business model method for aging battery reuse according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: configuring or using a plurality of batteries 10 in a first electrical device 1 and configuring the battery or Use to an unscheduled or predetermined battery life time. At this time, the battery 10 does not have an end of life (EOL), so the battery 10 must have a remaining life or residual life time for other electrical equipment to save new batteries. Consumption and purchase of new battery costs or effective use of the remaining life of aged batteries.

第3圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法採用不斷電系統之架構示意圖,其對應於第2圖之不斷電系統。請參照第1至3圖所示,該第一電氣設備1〔或不斷電系統1’〕配置於一第一位置,例如:危險工作場所或緊急逃生通道。該第一電氣設備1選自具有蓄電池之電氣設備,例如:該具有蓄電池之電氣設備包 含數個不斷電系統UPS1、UPS2或選擇其它電氣設備〔Equip.〕。該第一電氣設備1之一端以適當技術手段連接至一電力系統4,且該電力系統4選自一市電系統〔utility power system〕或一各種獨立式〔stand-alone〕電力系統。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of an uninterruptible power system using a commercial mode method for aging battery reuse according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the uninterruptible power system of FIG. Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the first electrical device 1 (or the uninterruptible power system 1') is disposed in a first position, such as a hazardous work place or an emergency escape route. The first electrical device 1 is selected from an electrical device having a battery, such as: the electrical device package having a battery Contains several uninterruptible power systems UPS1, UPS2 or select other electrical equipment [Equip.]. One end of the first electrical device 1 is connected to a power system 4 by suitable technical means, and the power system 4 is selected from a utility power system or a stand-alone power system.

請參照第1至3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法包含步驟:當該電池10形成至少一老化電池10’時,將該老化電池10’自該第一電氣設備1卸下。本發明另一較佳實施例利用一檢測系統由該第一電氣設備1檢測取得該老化電池10’,並提供該老化電池10’之檢測資料,例如:相關測試資料或測試診斷資料,例如:電池健康狀態〔state of health,SOH〕或電池使用壽命耗盡。該檢測系統選自一電池監測系統〔battery monitoring system,BMS〕3、一電氣設備監測系統〔electric facility monitoring system〕、一電力管理系統〔power management system〕或其它監測管理系統。舉例而言,該電池監測系統3包含數個監測系統〔MS1至MSn〕。 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the business model method for aging battery reuse according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: when the battery 10 forms at least one aged battery 10', the aged battery 10' An electrical device 1 is removed. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first electrical device 1 is used to detect and obtain the aged battery 10', and the detection data of the aged battery 10' is provided, for example, related test data or test diagnostic data, for example: The state of health (SOH) or battery life is exhausted. The detection system is selected from a battery monitoring system (BMS) 3, an electric facility monitoring system, a power management system, or other monitoring management system. For example, the battery monitoring system 3 includes several monitoring systems [MS 1 to MS n ].

請參照第1至3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法包含步驟:再將該第一電氣設備1之老化電池10’配置使用於一第二電氣設備2。或者,將該第一電氣設備1之老化電池10’配置交易於其它第二電氣設備,或進行交易後配置使用於其它第二電氣設備。本發明另一較佳實施例將該第一電氣設備1之老化電池10’選擇交易於一交易平台20,以便在交易後配置使用於該第二電氣設備2,如第1圖所示。舉例而言,該交易平台20選自一網路交易平台或其它實體交易平台。本發明較佳實施例可選擇依老化程度或剩餘壽命相近的該老化電池10’進行分類〔classification〕,以提升該老化電池10’的配置使用性。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the business model method for aging battery reuse according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: configuring the aged battery 10' of the first electrical device 1 for use in a second electrical device 2 . Alternatively, the aged battery 10' of the first electrical device 1 is configured to be traded with other second electrical devices, or configured for use in other second electrical devices after the transaction. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aged battery 10' of the first electrical device 1 is selectively traded on a trading platform 20 for use in the second electrical device 2 after the transaction, as shown in FIG. For example, the trading platform 20 is selected from an internet trading platform or other physical trading platform. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aging battery 10' having a similar degree of aging or remaining life can be selected for classification to improve the configurability of the aging battery 10'.

第4圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利 用之商業模式方法採用能量儲存系統之架構示意圖,其對應於第2圖之能量儲存系統。請參照第1至4圖所示,該第二電氣設備2〔或能量儲存系統2’〕配置於一第二位置,例如:工廠或電力儲存設備。舉例而言,該第二電氣設備2選自一能量儲存系統ESS1至ESSn、一住家型能量儲存系統、一社區型能量儲存系統或一電力能量回收系統〔power recycling system〕。 Figure 4 is a view showing the aging battery of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The business model approach uses a schematic architecture of an energy storage system that corresponds to the energy storage system of FIG. Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the second electrical device 2 (or energy storage system 2') is disposed in a second location, such as a factory or a power storage device. For example, the second electrical device 2 is selected from an energy storage system ESS1 to ESSn, a residential energy storage system, a community energy storage system, or a power recycling system.

請參照第1至4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式方法包含步驟:利用該第二電氣設備2建立提供該老化電池10’之剩餘壽命再利用服務之商業模式,或利用該第二電氣設備2建立提供該老化電池10’之剩餘壽命交易之商業模式。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the business model method for aging battery reuse in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: utilizing the second electrical device 2 to establish a business for providing a remaining life reuse service for the aged battery 10' Mode, or using the second electrical device 2 to establish a business model that provides a remaining life transaction for the aged battery 10'.

請再參照第1至4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式包含:利用該第一電氣設備1執行數個該電池10之配置或使用,且該電池10在配置或使用後形成老化;選擇利用該交易平台20執行交易數個該老化電池10’之電池剩餘壽命;或選擇利用該第二電氣設備2執行該老化電池10’之電池剩餘壽命儲存低費率電力,即於離峰時間購電〔charge〕、於尖峰時間釋電〔discharge〕,如此構成一極低成本之電價套匯〔arbitrage〕商業模式。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the commercial mode of aging battery reuse according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: performing configuration or use of the plurality of batteries 10 by using the first electrical device 1, and the battery 10 is Forming or using to form an aging; selecting to use the trading platform 20 to perform trading of the remaining battery life of the aged battery 10'; or selecting to use the second electrical device 2 to perform the battery remaining life storage low rate of the aged battery 10' Electricity, that is, the charge at the peak time, and the discharge at the peak time, constitutes a very low-cost arbitrage business model.

一般能量儲存系統或電力回收系統通常需要設置新購電池,因此購置新電池往往佔整個系統的成本比例甚高。本發明之商業模式由於選擇採用老化電池,因而不需負擔新購電池成本,如此能獲得使用極低成本之電價套匯模式。 Generally, energy storage systems or power recovery systems usually need to set up new batteries, so the purchase of new batteries often accounts for a high proportion of the cost of the entire system. Since the business model of the present invention selects an aging battery, it does not need to bear the cost of newly purchased batteries, so that a very low-cost electricity price arbitrage mode can be obtained.

本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式可選擇利用該老化電池10’之電池剩餘壽命計算一電池剩餘商業價值,以便進行交易該老化電池10’。另外,利 用該老化電池10’儲存或租借儲存一低費率電力。在利用該老化電池10’儲存該低費率電力後,可進行交易該低費率電力。本發明較佳實施例之〝交易〞技術名詞包含:電池剩餘壽命買賣、競標、拍賣、租賃、抵押、讓與或剩餘壽命預售等商業服務活動,或使用電池剩餘壽命儲存低費率電力販售、租賃或使用等商業服務活動,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。 The commercial mode of aging battery reuse in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention can optionally calculate the remaining commercial value of the battery using the remaining battery life of the aged battery 10' to conduct the transaction of the aged battery 10'. In addition, profit A low rate power is stored or rented with the aged battery 10'. After the low-rate power is stored by the aged battery 10', the low-rate power can be traded. The technical terms of the preferred embodiment of the present invention include: commercial service activities such as battery life, bidding, auction, lease, mortgage, concession or remaining life pre-sale, or use of battery remaining life to store low-rate power sellers Commercial service activities such as sale, lease or use, but are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

請再參照第1至4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統包含一管理系統100,且該管理系統100、第一電氣設備1及第二電氣設備2之間形成適當配置連接。利用該管理系統100、第一電氣設備1或第二電氣設備2提供測試電力能量回收資訊及其相關資訊服務方式創造形成一測試能量回收資訊服務商業模式。或者,利用該管理系統100或第二電氣設備2提供量測及計算該老化電池10’儲存低費率電能資訊及其相關資訊服務方式創造形成一回收老化電池之儲能資料服務商業模式。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 again, the business model system for aging battery reuse according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a management system 100, and the management system 100, the first electrical device 1 and the second electrical device 2 Form an appropriate configuration connection. The management system 100, the first electrical device 1 or the second electrical device 2 is used to provide test power energy recovery information and related information service methods to create a test energy recovery information service business model. Alternatively, the management system 100 or the second electrical device 2 is used to provide a measurement and calculation of the aging battery 10' to store low-rate power information and related information service methods to create a business model for storing energy storage data services for recycling aged batteries.

請再參照第1至4圖所示,舉例而言,該管理系統100選自一類似電池監測系統、一電氣設備監測系統、一電力管理系統或其它監測管理系統。該管理系統100以適當技術手段連接監測該第一電氣設備1,且該管理系統100可適當產生相關測試資料或測試診斷資料,例如:電池健康狀態、電池使用壽命耗盡或電池剩餘商業價值。另外,該管理系統100另連接一會員管理系統〔membership management system,MMS〕,以便提供資訊服務。舉例而言,本發明另一較佳實施例選擇將該管理系統100之電池監測系統與一資料收集單元〔data collector unit〕依需求進行結合設置或分離設置。 Referring again to Figures 1 through 4, for example, the management system 100 is selected from a similar battery monitoring system, an electrical equipment monitoring system, a power management system, or other monitoring management system. The management system 100 connects and monitors the first electrical device 1 by appropriate technical means, and the management system 100 can appropriately generate relevant test data or test diagnostic data, such as: battery health status, battery life exhaustion or battery remaining commercial value. In addition, the management system 100 is further connected to a membership management system (MMS) to provide information services. For example, another preferred embodiment of the present invention selects the battery monitoring system of the management system 100 and a data collector unit to be set or separated according to requirements.

第5圖示揭示本發明第二較佳實施例之老化電 池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖,其對應於第2圖之商業模式系統。請參照第1及5圖所示,相對於第一實施例,第二實施例之該第一電氣設備1或第二電氣設備2連接至該管理系統100,以便將該第一電氣設備1或第二電氣設備2之相關資訊傳輸至該管理系統100。此外,該管理系統100另連接至一雲端伺服器或一資訊網路系統,以便由客戶端進行登錄及使用。 Figure 5 is a diagram showing the aging electric power of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the architecture of a pooled business model system, which corresponds to the business model system of FIG. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 5, the first electrical device 1 or the second electrical device 2 of the second embodiment is connected to the management system 100 with respect to the first embodiment, so as to connect the first electrical device 1 or Information about the second electrical device 2 is transmitted to the management system 100. In addition, the management system 100 is further connected to a cloud server or an information network system for login and use by the client.

第6圖示揭示本發明第三較佳實施例之老化電池再利用之商業模式系統之架構示意圖,其對應於第1圖之商業模式系統。請參照第1及6圖所示,相對於第一及第二實施例,第三實施例之該管理系統100另連接至一節費電表或一智慧電表〔smart power meter〕,以顯示該低費率電力之儲存電量與在高費率時段之使用電量,且提供一電力節費數據。 Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a commercial mode system for aging battery reuse according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the business mode system of Fig. 1. Referring to the first and second embodiments, the management system 100 of the third embodiment is further connected to a power meter or a smart power meter to display the low fee. The power stored in the power and the power used in the high rate period, and a power saving data is provided.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

Claims (10)

一種老化電池再利用之商業模式,其包含:利用一第一電氣設備執行數個電池之配置或使用,且該電池在配置或使用後形成老化;利用一檢測設備檢測取得該老化電池之至少一檢測資料,以取得該老化電池之老化程度;利用該檢測資料計算一電池健康狀態或一電池剩餘壽命,以便利用該電池健康狀態或電池剩餘壽命估算其價值;選擇利用一交易平台執行交易數個老化電池之電池剩餘壽命;或選擇利用一第二電氣設備執行該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命儲存低費率電力。 A business model for aging battery recycling, comprising: performing configuration or use of a plurality of batteries by using a first electrical device, and forming an aging after being configured or used; and detecting at least one of the aging batteries by using a detecting device Detecting data to obtain the aging degree of the aging battery; using the detection data to calculate a battery health status or a battery remaining life, so as to estimate the value by using the battery health status or the remaining battery life; and selecting to execute a transaction using a trading platform The remaining battery life of the aged battery; or selecting to use a second electrical device to perform the battery remaining life of the aged battery to store the low rate power. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中利用該老化電池之電池剩餘壽命計算一電池剩餘商業價值。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the remaining commercial value of the battery is calculated by using the remaining battery life of the aged battery. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中利用該老化電池儲存或租借儲存一低費率電力,或利用該老化電池儲存該低費率電力,並進行交易該低費率電力。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the aging battery is used to store or rent a low-rate power, or the aging battery is used to store the low-rate power, and the transaction is low. Rate power. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中選擇依老化程度或剩餘壽命相近的該老化電池進行分類,以提升該老化電池的配置使用性。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, the aging battery having similar aging degree or remaining life is selected to be classified to improve the configurability of the aging battery. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中該第一電氣設備選自一不斷電系統,而該第二電氣設備選自一能量儲存系統、一住家型能量儲存系統或一社區型能量儲存系統。 The commercial mode of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the first electrical device is selected from an uninterruptible power system, and the second electrical device is selected from an energy storage system and a home energy storage device. System or a community-based energy storage system. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中該檢測設備選自一電池監測系統。 The commercial mode of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the detecting device is selected from a battery monitoring system. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中該第二電氣設備連接至一雲端伺服器、一資訊 網路系統、一節費電表、一智慧電表或一電力管理系統。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the second electrical device is connected to a cloud server, a message A network system, a meter, a smart meter or a power management system. 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中該電力管理系統提供一電力節費數據。 The business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the power management system provides a power saving data. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中利用該交易平台及第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命再利用服務模式。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the trading platform and the second electrical device are used to provide a remaining life reuse service mode of the aged battery. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之老化電池再利用之商業模式,其中利用該交易平台及第二電氣設備提供該老化電池之剩餘壽命交易模式。 According to the business model of aging battery reuse according to claim 1, wherein the trading platform and the second electrical device are used to provide a remaining life transaction mode of the aged battery.
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