TWI650474B - Padlock - Google Patents
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- TWI650474B TWI650474B TW106146622A TW106146622A TWI650474B TW I650474 B TWI650474 B TW I650474B TW 106146622 A TW106146622 A TW 106146622A TW 106146622 A TW106146622 A TW 106146622A TW I650474 B TWI650474 B TW I650474B
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Abstract
本發明揭露一種掛鎖，包括一鎖殼、位於鎖殼內的一活動載體、連接活動載體的一鎖栓及設於活動載體上的一鎖機構，其中：該鎖殼具有一容室，容室內有一導滑槽及其一擋止面；該鎖機構包括一限位孔、一限位件及一彈性件，該限位件及彈性件係容置於限位孔內，限位孔係與導滑槽相對應，使得限位件一部設置於限位孔內，另一部受彈性件的推抵而凸伸於導滑槽；在開鎖時，利用限位件於導滑槽中移動至擋止面而停止活動載體的移動，避免其在開鎖的過程發生完全脫離鎖殼的問題。The invention discloses a padlock, comprising a lock case, a movable carrier in the lock case, a lock bolt connecting the movable carrier and a lock mechanism disposed on the movable carrier, wherein the lock case has a chamber and a living room The locking mechanism includes a limiting hole, a limiting member and an elastic member, and the limiting member and the elastic member are disposed in the limiting hole, and the limiting hole is coupled with The guiding slot is correspondingly disposed such that one of the limiting members is disposed in the limiting hole, and the other portion is protruded by the elastic member to protrude from the guiding slot; when the locking is unlocked, the limiting member is used to move in the guiding slot Stop the movement of the movable carrier to the stop surface to avoid the problem of completely getting out of the lock case during the unlocking process.
Description
本發明係為一種掛鎖尤指一種可以在掛鎖解鎖時提供限位功能的掛鎖。 The invention is a padlock, especially a padlock which can provide a limit function when the padlock is unlocked.
常見的掛鎖基本上由一鎖殻、一鎖心及一鎖栓所構成，且該鎖心與鎖栓通常是分開設置而無法一起移動的。近時，中華民國第I557304號發明專利揭露一種掛鎖，它的鎖心與鎖栓是設置在一活動載體而能夠一起移動。更詳而言之，這種掛鎖包括該鎖殼、一活動載體、該鎖栓及一鎖機構(內含該鎖心)，該鎖栓及鎖機構係相互平行地分別設置在該活動載體的上、下位置，該活動載體可活動地容置於該鎖殼內，使得該活動載體能被往該鎖殼內部推入而達到鎖合的功能，及能在該鎖機構被解鎖後被向外拉出而達到解鎖的功能。 A common padlock basically consists of a lock case, a lock core and a lock bolt, and the lock core and the lock bolt are usually arranged separately and cannot be moved together. Recently, the invention patent No. I557304 of the Republic of China discloses a padlock whose lock core and lock bolt are disposed on a movable carrier and can be moved together. More specifically, the padlock includes the lock case, a movable carrier, the lock bolt, and a lock mechanism (including the lock core), and the lock bolt and the lock mechanism are respectively disposed in parallel with each other on the movable carrier. In the upper and lower positions, the movable carrier is movably received in the lock case, so that the movable carrier can be pushed into the lock case to achieve the locking function, and can be moved after the lock mechanism is unlocked. Pull out to unlock.
在該發明專利的一個較佳例子中，特別利用一擋部(實質上為一金屬框)來阻擋該活動載體，，以使該活動載體在該鎖機構被解鎖後不會完全脫出該鎖殼。但是，該擋部只是藉由多根迫緊栓而以迫緊方式固定於該鎖殻上，而該鎖機構每一次被解鎖時，該活動載體都會立刻受到一彈性裝置的彈力推動而瞬間向外移動，並在到達定位時衝撞到該擋部，長期下來，該擋部即因常受衝撞而有鬆脫之虞。可見利用該擋部來阻擋該活動載體做法尚有改進餘地。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention patent, a movable portion (essentially a metal frame) is particularly utilized to block the movable carrier so that the movable carrier does not completely come out of the lock after the lock mechanism is unlocked. shell. However, the blocking portion is only fixed to the locking shell in a pressing manner by a plurality of pressing bolts, and each time the locking mechanism is unlocked, the movable carrier is immediately pushed by the elastic force of an elastic device to instantaneously The outer movement moves and hits the blocking portion when the positioning is reached. In the long-term, the blocking portion is loosened due to frequent collision. It can be seen that there is still room for improvement in the use of the block to block the active carrier.
另外，在該發明專利所揭露的另一個較佳例子中， 該鎖殻底部還需要設置一透孔供該鎖機構的制動件進出，並以一底蓋緊塞住該透孔的底部開口，然後還需要對該底蓋及其附近的鎖殼表面進行拋光處理，藉此隱藏該透孔。可見，在該鎖殻底部設置該透孔的做法會增加整體掛鎖的組裝與加工程序，導致增加製造成本，亦亟需改善。 In addition, in another preferred example disclosed in the invention patent, The bottom of the lock case also needs to be provided with a through hole for the brake member to enter and exit, and a bottom cover is tightly plugged to the bottom opening of the through hole, and then the bottom cover and the vicinity of the lock case surface need to be polished. Processing to hide the through hole. It can be seen that the provision of the through hole at the bottom of the lock case increases the assembly and processing procedures of the overall padlock, resulting in increased manufacturing costs and an improvement.
有鑑於習知掛鎖的該擋部有鬆脫之虞，及該透孔會增加組裝與加工程序等問題，本發明提供一種新的掛鎖，其包括一鎖殼、位於鎖殼內的一活動載體、連接活動載體的一鎖栓及設於活動載體上的一鎖機構，其中：該鎖殼具有一進出口、一容室、及一缺槽，進出口位於鎖殼的右側面，容室位於鎖殼內部且與進出口相通，缺槽位於鎖殼的頂面，鎖殼左側面尚具有與容室相通的一蓋孔、一封閉蓋孔的蓋體、以及自蓋孔向內沿伸的一導滑槽，該導滑槽具有一擋止面，該缺槽有兩相對側壁，其中一側壁形成有一通孔，與該容室連通；該活動載體位於鎖殼的容室內且能相對該鎖殼移動；該鎖栓的一端連接並固定於活動載體，並活動地穿於通孔；該鎖機構包括一限位孔、一限位件及一彈性件，該限位件及彈性件係容置於限位孔內，限位孔係與導滑槽相對應，使得限位件一部設置於限位孔內，另一部受彈性件的推抵而凸伸於導滑槽。 In view of the fact that the shutter of the conventional padlock has a looseness, and the through hole increases the assembly and processing procedures, the present invention provides a new padlock including a lock case and a movable carrier located in the lock case. a lock bolt connecting the movable carrier and a lock mechanism disposed on the movable carrier, wherein: the lock shell has an inlet and outlet, a chamber, and a slot, the inlet and the outlet are located on the right side of the lock case, and the chamber is located The inside of the lock case communicates with the inlet and outlet, and the notch is located at the top surface of the lock case, and the left side of the lock case further has a cover hole communicating with the chamber, a cover body closing the cover hole, and an inward extending edge from the cover hole. a guide chute having a stop surface, the notch having two opposite side walls, wherein a side wall is formed with a through hole communicating with the chamber; the movable carrier is located in the housing of the lock case and is opposite to the guide The locking case is moved; one end of the locking bolt is connected to and fixed to the movable carrier, and is movably passed through the through hole; the locking mechanism includes a limiting hole, a limiting member and an elastic member, the limiting member and the elastic member The capacitor is placed in the limiting hole, and the limiting hole corresponds to the guiding slot, so that A stopper member disposed in the position hole, the other portion by the elastic pushing member and protruding to the guide chute.
較佳地，該掛鎖還包括位於蓋體與鎖機構之間的一彈性裝置；該缺槽的另一側壁尚有一凹槽正對於該通孔。 Preferably, the padlock further comprises an elastic device between the cover body and the lock mechanism; the other side wall of the notch has a groove facing the through hole.
較佳地，該鎖機構具有橫向方向的一鎖心槽及與鎖心槽相通的一長槽，該長槽係偏離縱向方向而朝向縱向方向的一側傾斜，鎖機構尚包括位於長槽內的一制動件與一彈性元件，以及位於鎖心槽內的一鎖心。 Preferably, the lock mechanism has a lock slot in a lateral direction and a long slot communicating with the lock slot, the slot being inclined away from the longitudinal direction and facing one side in the longitudinal direction, and the lock mechanism is further included in the slot a brake member and an elastic member, and a lock core located in the lock groove.
較佳地，鎖殼具有一與長槽相對應的卡制槽，使得制動件的一部設置於長槽中而抵頂彈性元件，另一部則可凸伸而卡 掣於卡制槽。 Preferably, the lock housing has a locking groove corresponding to the long groove, such that one portion of the brake member is disposed in the long groove to abut the elastic member, and the other portion is convex and protrudes In the card slot.
較佳地，該容室對應鎖機構尚設置一凸柱，該凸柱與鎖機構呈平行設置。 Preferably, the chamber corresponding to the lock mechanism is further provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is disposed in parallel with the lock mechanism.
較佳地，該鎖心與制動件係利用鎖心前端凸出的一帶動塊延伸進入制動件的一小缺槽，且帶動塊的一側面係抵貼於小缺槽的一壁面。 Preferably, the lock core and the brake member extend into a small slot of the brake member by a driving block protruding from the front end of the lock core, and a side surface of the driving block abuts against a wall surface of the small cutout groove.
相對於先前技術中所提及的習知掛鎖，本發明掛鎖藉由該活動載體上的限位件與延伸自該鎖殻的擋止面，使得該活動載體能被限制在該鎖殻內移動而不會完全脫離該容室，解決習知掛鎖的擋部有鬆脫顧慮的問題。更進一步的，由於本發明鎖機構中的制動件是朝上移動以進出該鎖殻內壁面上的一制動槽，因此，該鎖殻的底部可保持完整，不需要像習知掛鎖那樣額外設置透孔與封蓋，從而解決習知掛鎖會增加組裝及加工工序的問題。 Compared with the conventional padlock mentioned in the prior art, the padlock of the present invention can be restricted from moving in the lock case by the limiting member on the movable carrier and the stopping surface extending from the locking case. It does not completely break away from the chamber, and solves the problem that the block of the conventional padlock has loose concerns. Further, since the brake member in the lock mechanism of the present invention is moved upward to enter and exit a brake groove on the inner wall surface of the lock case, the bottom of the lock case can remain intact, and no additional arrangement like a conventional padlock is required. The through hole and the cover, so that the conventional padlock can solve the problem of assembly and processing.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.
1‧‧‧鎖殼 1‧‧‧Lock shell
11‧‧‧進出口 11‧‧‧Import
12‧‧‧容室 12‧‧ ‧ room
121‧‧‧凸柱 121‧‧‧Bump
13‧‧‧缺槽 13‧‧‧ Missing slot
14‧‧‧通孔 14‧‧‧through hole
15‧‧‧凹槽 15‧‧‧ Groove
16‧‧‧蓋孔 16‧‧‧ Cover Hole
17‧‧‧蓋體 17‧‧‧ Cover
171‧‧‧固定孔 171‧‧‧Fixed holes
172‧‧‧固定件 172‧‧‧Fixed parts
18‧‧‧導滑槽 18‧‧‧Guide chute
181‧‧‧擋止面 181‧‧‧stop surface
19‧‧‧卡制槽 19‧‧‧ card slot
2‧‧‧彈性裝置 2‧‧‧Flexible device
3‧‧‧活動載體 3‧‧‧ Activity carrier
4‧‧‧鎖栓 4‧‧‧Lock
40‧‧‧另一端 40‧‧‧The other end
401‧‧‧彈性件 401‧‧‧Flexible parts
5‧‧‧鎖機構 5‧‧‧Lock mechanism
50‧‧‧制動件 50‧‧‧Brakes
503‧‧‧小缺槽 503‧‧‧Small missing slot
51‧‧‧彈性元件 51‧‧‧Flexible components
52‧‧‧鎖心 52‧‧‧Lock
520‧‧‧帶動塊 520‧‧‧Drive block
521‧‧‧限制槽 521‧‧‧Restricted slot
522‧‧‧限制元件 522‧‧‧Restricted components
53‧‧‧限位孔 53‧‧‧Limited holes
54‧‧‧限位件 54‧‧‧Limited parts
55‧‧‧彈性件 55‧‧‧Flexible parts
56‧‧‧鎖心槽 56‧‧‧Lock slot
57‧‧‧長槽 57‧‧‧Long slot
7‧‧‧鑰匙 7‧‧‧ key
第1圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之活動載體、鎖栓、鎖機構的另一視角之立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing another perspective of the movable carrier, the lock bolt, and the lock mechanism of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明另一視角的立分解圖。 Figure 3 is a vertical exploded view of another perspective of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之A-A’的剖面圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of A-A' of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之封閉位置的立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the closed position of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明之開放位置的立體示意圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the open position of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明之B-B’的剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of B-B' of the present invention.
第8圖係本發明之C-C’的剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C' of the present invention.
第9圖係本發明之D-D’的剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of D-D' of the present invention.
第10圖係本發明之E-E’的剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of E-E' of the present invention.
第11圖(a)係本發明之F-F’的剖面圖。 Fig. 11(a) is a cross-sectional view showing the F-F' of the present invention.
第11圖(b)係本發明之G-G’的剖面圖。 Fig. 11(b) is a cross-sectional view of G-G' of the present invention.
第1至4圖顯示本發明掛鎖的一個較佳實施例的示意圖，該掛鎖包括一鎖殼1、位於鎖殼1內的一活動載體3、連接活動載體3的一鎖栓4及設於活動載體3上的一鎖機構5。較佳地，該掛鎖還包括一彈性裝置2，其位於鎖殼1內。另還可再增設一彈性件401，其套於該鎖栓4上。較佳地，彈性件401與彈性裝置2均可選用壓縮彈簧。 1 to 4 are views showing a preferred embodiment of the padlock of the present invention, the padlock including a lock case 1, a movable carrier 3 in the lock case 1, a lock pin 4 connected to the movable carrier 3, and an activity A lock mechanism 5 on the carrier 3. Preferably, the padlock further includes a resilient means 2 located within the lock housing 1. In addition, an elastic member 401 can be further added to the lock bolt 4. Preferably, the elastic member 401 and the elastic device 2 can be selected as compression springs.
鎖殼1具有一進出口11、一容室12、及一缺槽13，進出口11位於鎖殼1的一右側面，容室12位於鎖殼1內部且與進出口11相通，缺槽13位於鎖殼1的頂面；請參考第3圖，鎖殼1左側面尚具有一與容室12相通的蓋孔16、一封閉蓋孔的蓋體17、以及一導滑槽18；請參考第4圖，該導滑槽18係自蓋孔16橫向延伸，並於遠離蓋孔16的一端具有一擋止面181；該蓋孔係可開有數個固定孔171，並利用數個固定件172穿過殼體1上的穿孔而將蓋體17固定在鎖殼1上。該缺槽13具有兩相對側壁，其中一側壁形成有一通孔14，與該容室12連通，較佳地，該缺槽13的另一側壁還形成有一凹槽15正對於該通孔14。 The lock case 1 has an inlet and outlet 11, a chamber 12, and a notch 13. The inlet and outlet 11 are located on a right side surface of the lock case 1, and the chamber 12 is located inside the lock case 1 and communicates with the inlet and outlet 11, and the groove 13 is omitted. Located on the top surface of the lock case 1; please refer to FIG. 3, the left side of the lock case 1 still has a cover hole 16 communicating with the chamber 12, a cover body 17 for closing the cover hole, and a guide chute 18; In the fourth embodiment, the guide slot 18 extends laterally from the cover hole 16 and has a stop surface 181 at an end away from the cover hole 16; the cover hole can have a plurality of fixing holes 171 and utilizes a plurality of fixing members. The cover 172 is fixed to the lock case 1 through a perforation in the housing 1. The notch 13 has two opposite side walls, and one side wall defines a through hole 14 communicating with the chamber 12. Preferably, the other side wall of the notch 13 is further formed with a groove 15 facing the through hole 14.
活動載體3位於鎖殼1的容室12內且能相對該鎖殼1移動，亦即從外面經進出口11移動而完全地進入容室12(如第5圖所示)，或從容室12內經進出口11移動到部份地凸出容室12的外面(如第6圖所示)；因此，容室12係與活動載體3與鎖機構5相配 合，使得活動載體3及鎖機構5在移動時提供導動的目的，而在活動體3及鎖機構5推向容室12的內部時，使其進入容室12內。其中，活動載體3在受壓而移入容室12的過程會壓縮彈性件401與彈性裝置，使得二者得以積蓄彈力，以便在該掛鎖被解鎖之後，藉由所積蓄的彈力將該活動載體3往向推移。 The movable carrier 3 is located in the chamber 12 of the lock case 1 and is movable relative to the lock case 1, that is, from the outside through the inlet and outlet 11 to completely enter the chamber 12 (as shown in Fig. 5), or from the chamber 12 The inner diameter inlet and outlet 11 is moved to partially protrude outside the chamber 12 (as shown in Fig. 6); therefore, the chamber 12 is matched with the movable carrier 3 and the lock mechanism 5 The movable carrier 3 and the lock mechanism 5 are provided for the purpose of guiding when moving, and when the movable body 3 and the lock mechanism 5 are pushed toward the inside of the chamber 12, they are allowed to enter the chamber 12. Wherein, the process of moving the movable carrier 3 into the chamber 12 compresses the elastic member 401 and the elastic device so that the two can accumulate the elastic force, so that the movable carrier 3 is accumulated by the accumulated elastic force after the padlock is unlocked. Going forward.
請再參閱第1、3圖，鎖栓4的一端連接並固定於活動載體3而能與活動載體3一起同方向移動到封閉缺槽13的一封閉位置(如第5圖所示)及移動到開放缺槽13的一開放位置(如第6圖所示)。在此實施例中，當鎖栓4於封閉位置時，鎖栓4的另一端40係跟著移動進入該缺槽13的該另一側壁上的凹槽15內。換言之，當該鎖栓4在該封閉位置時，該活動載體3係完全沒入該鎖殼1的容室12，且該鎖栓4的該另一端40係***該缺槽13側壁的凹槽15。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 again, one end of the bolt 4 is connected and fixed to the movable carrier 3 and can move in the same direction as the movable carrier 3 to a closed position of the closed slot 13 (as shown in FIG. 5) and moved. To an open position of the open slot 13 (as shown in Figure 6). In this embodiment, when the latch 4 is in the closed position, the other end 40 of the latch 4 is moved into the recess 15 in the other side wall of the slot 13. In other words, when the latch 4 is in the closed position, the movable carrier 3 is completely immersed in the chamber 12 of the lock case 1, and the other end 40 of the lock bolt 4 is inserted into the groove of the side wall of the notch 13. 15.
請再參閱第1、3圖，鎖機構5是裝設在活動載體3而能隨著活動載體3一起移動，且能在該活動載體3完全沒入該鎖殼1的容室12時，將該活動載體3鎖在該鎖殼1上，鎖機構5係向著蓋孔16的方向穿過容室12而容置於鎖殼1中。鎖機構5係可選用現有的各種鎖機構，在本實施例中，鎖機構5係為一鑰匙鎖機構。鎖機構5包括一限位孔53、一限位件54及一彈性件55，該限位件54及彈性件55係容置於限位孔53內，該彈性件55係設置於限位孔53的底部與限位件54之間，而限位孔53係與導滑槽18相對應，使得限位件54一部設置於限位孔53內，另一部受彈性件55的推抵而凸伸於導滑槽18。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 again, the lock mechanism 5 is mounted on the movable carrier 3 so as to be movable along with the movable carrier 3, and when the movable carrier 3 is completely immersed in the housing 12 of the lock case 1, The movable carrier 3 is locked to the lock case 1, and the lock mechanism 5 is received in the lock case 1 through the chamber 12 in the direction of the cover hole 16. The lock mechanism 5 can be selected from various existing lock mechanisms. In the present embodiment, the lock mechanism 5 is a key lock mechanism. The locking mechanism 5 includes a limiting hole 53, a limiting member 54 and an elastic member 55. The limiting member 54 and the elastic member 55 are received in the limiting hole 53, and the elastic member 55 is disposed in the limiting hole. Between the bottom of the 53 and the limiting member 54, the limiting hole 53 corresponds to the guiding slot 18, so that the limiting member 54 is disposed in the limiting hole 53 and the other portion is pushed by the elastic member 55. The protrusion protrudes from the guide groove 18.
使用上，在缺槽13於開放位置時，可以將活動載體3向容室12內的方向推動，鎖栓4的另一端40由通孔14凸出，進而移動***凹槽15，令缺槽13呈封閉位置，並利用鎖機構5鎖住活動載體3，達到鎖合的目的；在需要開啟本發明之掛鎖時，利用配合的鑰匙7打開鎖機構5，將活動載體3向容室12外拉出，此時，限位件54隨之而在導滑槽18中移動，當鎖栓4移動退入通孔14， 使得缺槽13呈開放位置時，限位件54碰到擋止面181而受到抵擋，使得活動載體3因此而停止向容室12外移動，則活動載體不致於在一般使用的狀態下完全脫出鎖殼1，以達到限位活動載體3的目的；較佳地，導滑槽18係可為二個且相互對稱設置於鎖機構5的二側，而鎖機構5則相對應地具有分別與各導滑槽18相對應的二限位孔53、二限位件54及二彈性件55，以達到較佳的限位及導滑的目的。 In use, when the slot 13 is in the open position, the movable carrier 3 can be pushed in the direction of the chamber 12, and the other end 40 of the bolt 4 is protruded from the through hole 14, thereby moving the insertion groove 15 to make the slot 13 is in a closed position, and locks the movable carrier 3 by the lock mechanism 5 to achieve the purpose of locking; when the padlock of the present invention needs to be opened, the lock mechanism 5 is opened by the matching key 7 to move the movable carrier 3 to the outside of the chamber 12 Pulling out, at this time, the limiting member 54 is then moved in the guiding slot 18, and when the locking bolt 4 moves back into the through hole 14, When the notch 13 is in the open position, the limiting member 54 is resisted against the blocking surface 181, so that the movable carrier 3 stops moving outside the chamber 12, and the movable carrier is not completely removed in the normal use state. The lock housing 1 is removed to achieve the purpose of limiting the movable carrier 3; preferably, the guide slots 18 are two and symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the lock mechanism 5, and the lock mechanism 5 has corresponding correspondences The two limiting holes 53, the two limiting members 54 and the two elastic members 55 corresponding to the guiding slots 18 are used for the purpose of better limiting and guiding.
進一步來說，鎖機構5在本實施例中係為一鑰匙鎖機構，其具有橫向方向的一鎖心槽56及一與鎖心槽56相通的長槽57，該長槽57係偏離縱向方向而朝向縱向方向的一側傾斜，換言之，長槽57的方向並未正對於鎖殼1的頂部或鎖栓4，而是相對於鎖殼1的頂部或鎖栓4的位置而呈現向一側傾斜的狀態。鎖機構5尚包括位於長槽57內的一制動件50與一彈性元件51，以及位於鎖心槽56內的一鎖心52。該鎖心52的前端部具有與制動件50結合的一帶動塊520。鎖殼1具有一與長槽57相對應的卡制槽19，使得制動件50的一部設置於長槽57中而抵頂彈性元件51，另一部則可凸伸而卡掣於卡制槽19，藉由與鎖心52相配合的鑰匙7轉動鎖心52而帶動制動塊50，使得制動件50進入長槽57內而脫離卡制槽19，則此時可以利用鑰匙7將鎖機構5拉出，或由彈性裝置2以彈力將鎖機構5向容室12外推出，或者在缺槽13於開放位置時，將鎖機構5或活動載體3向容室12內推入，使得卡制件到達卡制槽19，並受到彈性元件51的推頂而凸於卡制槽19中而受其卡掣；如此，進而帶動活動載體3及鎖栓4，以達到鎖閉或開放活動載體的目的，據此，本發明不需要像習知結構需要在殼體開孔來裝設制動塊，進而更不需要增加蓋合開孔的元件。再者，該容室12對應鎖機構5尚設置一凸柱121，該凸柱121與鎖機構5呈平行設置，藉以在鎖機構5隨活動載體3移動時提供限位及導滑的功能，更者可以在鎖機構5隨活動載體3移動時，壓抵制動件於長槽57；另外，該鎖心52尚可包括一限制件522及鎖心52前端的一限制槽521，利用限制件522 鎖固定鎖機構5上的開孔，進而使得限制件522的一端穿過鎖機構5設置於限制槽521中，藉此而使得鎖心52在被轉動時，仍然可以保持在鎖心槽56中。 Further, in the present embodiment, the lock mechanism 5 is a key lock mechanism having a lock slot 56 in a lateral direction and a long slot 57 communicating with the lock slot 56, the slot 57 being offset from the longitudinal direction. While the one side facing the longitudinal direction is inclined, in other words, the direction of the long groove 57 is not directed to the top of the lock case 1 or the lock bolt 4, but is presented to one side with respect to the position of the top of the lock case 1 or the lock pin 4. Tilted state. The lock mechanism 5 further includes a brake member 50 and a resilient member 51 located in the elongated slot 57, and a lock core 52 located within the lock slot 56. The front end portion of the lock core 52 has a driving block 520 coupled to the brake member 50. The lock case 1 has a locking groove 19 corresponding to the long groove 57, so that one portion of the brake member 50 is disposed in the long groove 57 to abut the elastic member 51, and the other portion can be protruded and clamped to the card. The slot 19 drives the brake pad 50 by rotating the lock core 52 with the key 7 matched with the lock core 52, so that the brake member 50 enters the long slot 57 and disengages from the locking slot 19, and the lock mechanism can be used by the key 7 at this time. 5 Pulling out, or pushing the lock mechanism 5 out of the chamber 12 by the elastic device 2, or pushing the lock mechanism 5 or the movable carrier 3 into the chamber 12 when the notch 13 is in the open position, so that the card The workpiece reaches the clamping groove 19 and is protruded by the elastic member 51 to protrude into the clamping groove 19 to be jammed; thus, the movable carrier 3 and the locking bolt 4 are driven to achieve locking or opening the movable carrier. The purpose of the present invention is that the present invention does not require the mounting of the brake block in the housing as in the prior art, and it is further unnecessary to increase the components that cover the opening. Furthermore, the chamber 12 is further provided with a stud 121 corresponding to the lock mechanism 5, and the stud 121 is disposed in parallel with the lock mechanism 5, thereby providing a function of limiting and guiding the slide when the lock mechanism 5 moves with the movable carrier 3. In addition, when the lock mechanism 5 moves with the movable carrier 3, the brake member is pressed against the long groove 57. In addition, the lock core 52 can further include a restricting member 522 and a restricting groove 521 at the front end of the lock core 52. 522 The opening of the lock lock mechanism 5 is locked, so that one end of the restricting member 522 is disposed in the restricting groove 521 through the lock mechanism 5, whereby the lock core 52 can remain in the lock core groove 56 when being rotated. .
請同時參閱第9至11圖，再進一步來說，鎖心52與制動件50的結合係利用鎖心52凸出的帶動塊520係向後延伸進入制動件50的一小缺槽503，且帶動塊520的一側面係抵貼於小缺槽503的一壁面(如第9圖及第11圖(a)所示)。使用與鎖心52相匹配的一鑰匙7，能***鎖心52的鑰匙孔並轉動鎖心52，藉以帶動帶動塊520作轉動，進而連動制動件50向長槽內移動(如第10圖及第11圖(b)所示)，則可將鎖機構拉出並連動活動載體，使得鎖栓處於現開放位置，達到開鎖的目的。 Please refer to the figures 9 to 11 at the same time. Further, the combination of the lock core 52 and the brake member 50 is extended by a driving block 520 protruding from the lock core 52 into a small slot 503 of the brake member 50, and is driven. One side of the block 520 abuts against a wall surface of the small missing groove 503 (as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 11(a)). A key 7 matched with the lock core 52 can be inserted into the key hole of the lock core 52 and rotate the lock core 52, thereby driving the driving block 520 to rotate, thereby interlocking the brake member 50 to move into the long slot (as shown in FIG. 10 and Figure 11 (b)), the lock mechanism can be pulled out and linked to the movable carrier, so that the lock bolt is in the open position, and the purpose of unlocking is achieved.
以上所述之實施例僅為說明本發明之最佳實施例原理及其功效，而非用以限制本發明。因此，熟悉本技藝之人士可在不違背本發明之精神對上述實施例進行修改及變化，然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the preferred embodiments of the invention and their advantages, and are not intended to limit the invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106146622A TWI650474B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Padlock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106146622A TWI650474B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Padlock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI650474B true TWI650474B (en) | 2019-02-11 |
| TW201930707A TW201930707A (en) | 2019-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW106146622A TWI650474B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Padlock |
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| TW (1) | TWI650474B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW465652U (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2001-11-21 | Lung Hui Metal Mfg Co Ltd | Horizontal padlock structure of easily detached and combined type |
| TW480310B (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2002-03-21 | Wang-Sung Chen | Latch type padlock device of pair match type |
| TW519993U (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-02-01 | Chyi-Hsiang Liou | Padlock device |
| TW568157U (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2003-12-21 | Chyi-Hsiang Liou | Padlock assembly |
| TWI557304B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-11-11 | 周鑫軾 | Padlock |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 TW TW106146622A patent/TWI650474B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW480310B (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2002-03-21 | Wang-Sung Chen | Latch type padlock device of pair match type |
| TW465652U (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2001-11-21 | Lung Hui Metal Mfg Co Ltd | Horizontal padlock structure of easily detached and combined type |
| TW519993U (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-02-01 | Chyi-Hsiang Liou | Padlock device |
| TW568157U (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2003-12-21 | Chyi-Hsiang Liou | Padlock assembly |
| TWI557304B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-11-11 | 周鑫軾 | Padlock |
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|---|---|
| TW201930707A (en) | 2019-08-01 |
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