TWI643190B - Structure for holding hard drive - Google Patents

Structure for holding hard drive Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI643190B
TWI643190B TW105115855A TW105115855A TWI643190B TW I643190 B TWI643190 B TW I643190B TW 105115855 A TW105115855 A TW 105115855A TW 105115855 A TW105115855 A TW 105115855A TW I643190 B TWI643190 B TW I643190B
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Taiwan
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hard disk
side wall
latch
support portion
extends
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TW105115855A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201742054A (en
Inventor
林建達
陳心杰
黃兆誼
范景強
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中國大陸商環旭電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105115855A priority Critical patent/TWI643190B/en
Publication of TW201742054A publication Critical patent/TW201742054A/en
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Publication of TWI643190B publication Critical patent/TWI643190B/en

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Abstract

本揭露係有關一種用於固定硬碟之結構,其包含:一第一支撐部、一第一側壁、及一第一彈性臂。該第一支撐部具有一第一上表面。該第一側壁鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面且包含一第一內表面,其中該第一內表面係鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面。該第一彈性臂係自該第一側壁之一端延伸形成,其中該第一彈性臂包含一第一插銷,該第一插銷自該第一內表面垂直並向內延伸。 The present disclosure relates to a structure for fixing a hard disk, comprising: a first support portion, a first side wall, and a first elastic arm. The first support portion has a first upper surface. The first sidewall abuts and is perpendicular to the first upper surface and includes a first inner surface, wherein the first inner surface is adjacent and perpendicular to the first upper surface. The first resilient arm extends from one end of the first sidewall, wherein the first resilient arm includes a first latch that extends perpendicularly and inwardly from the first inner surface.

Description

用於固定硬碟之結構 Structure for fixing a hard disk

本揭露係有關用於固定硬碟之結構。更具體而言,本揭露係有關用於免螺絲之硬碟盒中之用於固定硬碟之一結構。 The disclosure relates to a structure for fixing a hard disk. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a structure for fixing a hard disk in a hard disk case for screwless use.

以資料儲存為訴求的硬碟盒問世至今,由於產品符合個人重要資料備份需求且操作極為簡便,因此產品至今仍為硬碟應用領域中的主流。 Since the advent of the hard disk case with data storage, the product has been the mainstream of the hard disk application field because the product meets the requirements of personal important data backup and is extremely easy to operate.

硬碟盒通常可分為攜帶型與非攜帶型兩種產品,攜帶型產品可包含例如2.5吋以下硬碟的產品,可滿足多數消費者資料儲存與備份的需求。硬碟體積若過大可能有散熱性及攜帶不便的問題。 Hard disk boxes can be generally divided into portable and non-portable products. Portable products can include hard disk products such as 2.5 inches or less, which can meet the needs of most consumer data storage and backup. If the hard disk is too large, it may have heat dissipation and inconvenience.

無論對於攜帶型或非攜帶型硬碟盒而言,由於在硬碟盒移動之過程中硬碟本身可能承受各種晃動或衝擊,因此,攜帶型硬碟盒如何有效地固定硬碟係設計硬碟盒時之一重要課題。 Regardless of the portable or non-portable hard disk case, how can the portable hard disk case effectively fix the hard disk design hard disk because the hard disk itself may be subjected to various shaking or impact during the movement of the hard disk case; One of the important topics in the box.

本揭露之一方面係有關一種用於固定硬碟之結構,其包含:一第一支撐部、一第一側壁、及一第一彈性臂。該第一支撐部具有一第一上表面。該第一側壁係鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面向上延伸,該第一側壁包含一第一內表面,其中該第一內表面係鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面。該第一彈性臂係自該第一側壁之一端延伸形成,其中該第一彈性臂包含一第一插銷,該第一插銷自該第一內表面垂直並向內延 伸。 One aspect of the disclosure relates to a structure for fixing a hard disk, comprising: a first support portion, a first side wall, and a first elastic arm. The first support portion has a first upper surface. The first sidewall extends adjacent and perpendicular to the first upper surface, the first sidewall including a first inner surface, wherein the first inner surface is adjacent and perpendicular to the first upper surface. The first elastic arm extends from one end of the first sidewall, wherein the first resilient arm includes a first latch, the first latch is perpendicular and inwardly extending from the first inner surface Stretch.

本揭露之另一方面係有關一種硬碟盒,係容置一硬碟,其包含:一第一支撐部、一第二支撐部、一第一側壁、一第二側壁、一第一彈性臂、一第二彈性臂、一電連接器、一下蓋及一上蓋。於安裝一硬碟時,該第一支撐部及該第二支撐部係用於限制該硬碟朝向一第一方向之移動。該第一側壁及該第二側壁則係用於限制該硬碟朝向垂直於該第一方向之一第二方向及一第三方向之移動,其中該第三方向係相對於該第二方向。該第一彈性臂自該第一側壁一端延伸形成且該第二彈性臂(17)自該第二側壁(16)一端延伸形成,該第一彈性臂另包含一第一插銷而該第二彈性臂包含一第二插銷。該電連接器相鄰於該第一支撐部之一端及一第二支撐部之一端所設置,其中該電連接器具有一連接插槽,該連接插槽限制該硬碟朝向一第四方向之移動。該下蓋係覆蓋該硬碟且限制其朝向一第五方向之移動,其中該第五方向係相反於該第一方向。該上蓋係覆蓋該第一彈性臂及該第二彈性臂並限制其形變。 Another aspect of the disclosure relates to a hard disk case that houses a hard disk including a first support portion, a second support portion, a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first elastic arm. a second elastic arm, an electrical connector, a lower cover and an upper cover. The first support portion and the second support portion are used to limit the movement of the hard disk toward a first direction when a hard disk is mounted. The first sidewall and the second sidewall are configured to limit movement of the hard disk toward a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and a third direction, wherein the third direction is relative to the second direction. The first elastic arm extends from one end of the first sidewall and the second elastic arm (17) extends from one end of the second sidewall (16). The first resilient arm further includes a first latch and the second elastic The arm includes a second latch. The electrical connector is disposed adjacent to one end of the first support portion and one end of a second support portion, wherein the electrical connector has a connection slot that limits movement of the hard disk toward a fourth direction . The lower cover covers the hard disk and restricts its movement toward a fifth direction, wherein the fifth direction is opposite to the first direction. The upper cover covers the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm and restricts deformation thereof.

10‧‧‧結構 10‧‧‧ structure

11‧‧‧支撐部 11‧‧‧Support

111‧‧‧上表面 111‧‧‧Upper surface

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

121‧‧‧內表面 121‧‧‧ inner surface

13‧‧‧彈性臂 13‧‧‧Flexible arm

14‧‧‧插銷 14‧‧‧Tratch

141‧‧‧斜面 141‧‧‧Bevel

15‧‧‧支撐部 15‧‧‧Support

151‧‧‧上表面 151‧‧‧ upper surface

16‧‧‧側壁 16‧‧‧ side wall

161‧‧‧內表面 161‧‧‧ inner surface

17‧‧‧彈性臂 17‧‧‧Flexible arm

18‧‧‧插銷 18‧‧‧ latch

181‧‧‧斜面 181‧‧‧Bevel

19‧‧‧硬碟 19‧‧‧ Hard disk

191‧‧‧孔洞 191‧‧‧ hole

20‧‧‧下蓋 20‧‧‧Under the cover

21‧‧‧上蓋 21‧‧‧Upper cover

22‧‧‧電連接器 22‧‧‧Electrical connector

221‧‧‧連接插槽 221‧‧‧Connection slot

30‧‧‧硬碟盒 30‧‧‧hard disk case

+x‧‧‧方向 +x‧‧‧direction

-x‧‧‧方向 -x‧‧‧ directions

+y‧‧‧方向 +y‧‧‧direction

-y‧‧‧方向 -y‧‧ Direction

+z‧‧‧方向 +z‧‧‧direction

圖1顯示根據本揭露一實施例的一種用於固定硬碟之結構之結構圖。 1 shows a block diagram of a structure for securing a hard disk according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

圖2顯示一硬碟之示意圖。 Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a hard disk.

圖3顯示將圖2所示之硬碟安裝於圖1所示之用於固定硬碟之結構後之示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the mounting of the hard disk shown in FIG. 2 to the structure for fixing a hard disk shown in FIG. 1.

圖4顯示圖1之用於固定硬碟之結構之一部分之放大圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing a portion of the structure for fixing a hard disk of Fig. 1.

圖5顯示圖1之用於固定硬碟之結構之另一部分之放大圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing another portion of the structure for fixing a hard disk of Fig. 1.

圖6A顯示將下蓋安裝至圖1之結構後之示意圖。 Figure 6A shows a schematic view of the lower cover mounted to the structure of Figure 1.

圖6B顯示將硬碟安裝至圖6A之結構後之示意圖。 Fig. 6B shows a schematic view of the mounting of the hard disk to the structure of Fig. 6A.

圖6C顯示將上蓋安裝至圖6B之結構後之示意圖。 Fig. 6C shows a schematic view after the upper cover is attached to the structure of Fig. 6B.

在某些實施例中,可能使用硬碟盒中之可拆卸零件(例如:一用於鎖入螺絲之鐵件)或螺絲來固定一硬碟。然而,固定過程中可能需對額外零件及螺絲使用工具,例如:必須以一螺絲起子於硬碟及硬碟盒之該額外零件之間以螺絲進行固定。因此,將不可避免地增加硬碟盒中硬碟拆卸或組裝之時間及成本。 In some embodiments, it is possible to secure a hard disk using a detachable part of the hard disk case (for example, a piece of iron for locking a screw) or a screw. However, tools may be required for additional parts and screws during the fixing process. For example, a screwdriver must be used to secure the screws between the hard disk and the extra part of the hard disk case. Therefore, it will inevitably increase the time and cost of hard disk removal or assembly in the hard disk case.

圖1顯示根據本揭露一實施例的一種用於固定硬碟之結構10之結構圖。該用於固定硬碟之結構10包含:一支撐部11、一側壁12、及一彈性臂13。該支撐部11具有一上表面111。該側壁12係鄰接且垂直於該上表面111向上延伸,該側壁12包含一內表面121,其中該內表面121係鄰接且垂直於該上表面111。該彈性臂13自該側壁12之一端延伸形成,亦即,該彈性臂13為該側壁12之一部分,其中該彈性臂13包含一插銷14,該插銷14自該內表面121垂直並向內(方向+x)延伸。 1 shows a block diagram of a structure 10 for securing a hard disk in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The structure 10 for fixing a hard disk includes a support portion 11, a side wall 12, and a resilient arm 13. The support portion 11 has an upper surface 111. The side wall 12 extends adjacent and perpendicular to the upper surface 111. The side wall 12 includes an inner surface 121, wherein the inner surface 121 abuts and is perpendicular to the upper surface 111. The resilient arm 13 extends from one end of the side wall 12, that is, the resilient arm 13 is a portion of the side wall 12, wherein the resilient arm 13 includes a latch 14 that is perpendicular and inward from the inner surface 121 ( Direction +x) extends.

如圖1所示,該用於固定硬碟之結構10進一步包含:一支撐部15、一側壁16及一彈性臂17。該支撐部15係相對於前述支撐部11而設置,且具有與前述上表面111位於同一平面之一上表面151。該側壁16係相對於前述側壁12設置,該側壁16係鄰接且垂直於該上表面151向上延伸,該側壁16包含一內表面161,其中該內表面161係鄰接且垂直於該上表面151。該彈性臂17係相對於前述彈性臂13而設置,該彈性臂17自該側壁16之一端延伸形成,亦即,該彈性臂17為該側壁16之一部分,該彈性臂17包含一插銷18,該插銷18自該內表面161垂直並向內(方向-x)延伸,該插銷18係相對於前述插銷14而設置。 As shown in FIG. 1, the structure 10 for fixing a hard disk further includes a support portion 15, a side wall 16, and a resilient arm 17. The support portion 15 is provided with respect to the support portion 11 and has an upper surface 151 on the same plane as the upper surface 111. The side wall 16 is disposed relative to the aforementioned side wall 12, the side wall 16 extending adjacent and perpendicular to the upper surface 151, the side wall 16 including an inner surface 161, wherein the inner surface 161 abuts and is perpendicular to the upper surface 151. The elastic arm 17 is disposed opposite to the elastic arm 13 , and the elastic arm 17 is formed from one end of the side wall 16 , that is, the elastic arm 17 is a part of the side wall 16 , and the elastic arm 17 includes a latch 18 . The latch 18 extends perpendicularly and inwardly (direction -x) from the inner surface 161, the latch 18 being disposed relative to the aforementioned latch 14.

如圖1所示,該用於固定硬碟之結構10進一步包含一位於該兩支撐部11及15間的電連接器22,該電連接器22係設置於遠離該兩插銷14及18之一端。該電連接器22具有一連接插槽221,其中該電連接器22可用於供應硬碟電源及/或提供硬碟進行資料傳輸,例如於本案之一 實施例中,該電連接器22可為一串行高級技術附件(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment,SATA)連接器。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the structure 10 for fixing a hard disk further includes an electrical connector 22 between the two supporting portions 11 and 15 , and the electrical connector 22 is disposed away from one end of the two pins 14 and 18 . . The electrical connector 22 has a connection slot 221, wherein the electrical connector 22 can be used to supply a hard disk power supply and/or provide a hard disk for data transmission, for example, one of the present cases. In an embodiment, the electrical connector 22 can be a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) connector.

圖2顯示一硬碟19之示意圖。其中該硬碟19可包含複數個用於固定之孔洞191。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a hard disk 19. The hard disk 19 can include a plurality of holes 191 for fixing.

圖3顯示將圖2所示之硬碟19安裝於圖1所示之用於固定硬碟之結構10後之一整體30,請同時參考圖1至圖3,其中該兩插銷14及18分別對應嵌入該硬碟19中該複數個用於固定之孔洞191之一者,且該硬碟19一端係插接該電連接器22之連接插槽221而進行電連接。雖然本案圖2所視為一硬碟,但本案之實施例並不侷限於固定一硬碟而可應用於與硬碟具有相同或相似外觀之任意電子零件,例如:軟碟機、光碟機等任何需要固定於一結構中之電子零件。 3 shows a hard disk 19 shown in FIG. 2 mounted on the whole structure 30 of the structure 10 for fixing a hard disk shown in FIG. 1. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, wherein the two pins 14 and 18 respectively Corresponding to one of the plurality of holes 191 for fixing in the hard disk 19, and one end of the hard disk 19 is electrically connected to the connection slot 221 of the electrical connector 22. Although FIG. 2 is regarded as a hard disk in the present case, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to fixing a hard disk and can be applied to any electronic component having the same or similar appearance as a hard disk, such as a floppy disk drive, a CD player, or the like. Any electronic part that needs to be fixed in a structure.

圖4顯示圖1之用於固定硬碟之結構之一部分之放大圖。該插銷14上部形成有一斜面141,該斜面141自該內表面121向內(方向+x)並向該上表面111之方向延伸。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing a portion of the structure for fixing a hard disk of Fig. 1. The upper portion of the latch 14 is formed with a slope 141 extending inward (direction + x) from the inner surface 121 and toward the upper surface 111.

圖5顯示圖1之用於固定硬碟之結構之另一部分之放大圖。該插銷18上部形成有一斜面181,該斜面181自該內表面161向內(方向-x)並向該上表面151之方向延伸,該斜面181係相對於該斜面141而設置。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing another portion of the structure for fixing a hard disk of Fig. 1. The upper portion of the latch 18 is formed with a slope 181 extending inwardly from the inner surface 161 (direction - x) and toward the upper surface 151. The slope 181 is disposed relative to the slope 141.

圖6A顯示將下蓋安裝至圖1之結構後之示意圖。如圖1及圖6A所示,本揭露之用於固定硬碟之結構10可外接一下蓋20以進一步固定並保護硬碟19,該下蓋20覆蓋兩支撐部11及15之至少一部分。如圖6A所示,於本案之一實施例中,兩彈性臂13及17並未為下蓋20所覆蓋。 Figure 6A shows a schematic view of the lower cover mounted to the structure of Figure 1. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6A, the structure 10 for fixing a hard disk of the present disclosure can externally cover the cover 20 to further fix and protect the hard disk 19, and the lower cover 20 covers at least a part of the two supporting portions 11 and 15. As shown in FIG. 6A, in one embodiment of the present invention, the two resilient arms 13 and 17 are not covered by the lower cover 20.

如圖1及圖6B所示,於安裝硬碟19至圖6A所示之用於固定硬碟之結構10之過程中,首先安裝下蓋20於該結構10上,接著將硬碟19以一約10度角沿著支撐部11及15、以及側壁12及16朝向電連接器22滑入,由於下蓋20之限制及導引,硬碟19之一端將***連接插槽221。硬碟19滑入過程中,由於下蓋20之限制及導引,硬碟19底部將壓迫兩插銷 14及18,此時藉由兩插銷14及18上之斜面141及181引導兩彈性臂13及17分別向外(方向-x及+x)張開,當硬碟19完全滑入後,位於彈性臂13及17上之插銷14及18將分別對應***硬碟19兩側之孔洞191中,從而使硬碟19被固定。於本案之另一實施例中,兩插銷14及18之斜面141及181亦可各自由一曲面取代,同樣可達到將硬碟19往下壓之過程中引導兩彈性臂13及17向外(方向-x及+x)張開之功效。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6B, in the process of mounting the hard disk 19 to the structure 10 for fixing the hard disk shown in FIG. 6A, the lower cover 20 is first mounted on the structure 10, and then the hard disk 19 is attached. An angle of about 10 degrees slides along the support portions 11 and 15, and the side walls 12 and 16 toward the electrical connector 22, and one end of the hard disk 19 is inserted into the connection slot 221 due to the restriction and guidance of the lower cover 20. During the sliding process of the hard disk 19, due to the restriction and guidance of the lower cover 20, the bottom of the hard disk 19 will press the two pins. 14 and 18, at this time, the two elastic arms 13 and 17 are respectively opened outward (direction -x and +x) by the inclined faces 141 and 181 of the two pins 14 and 18, respectively, when the hard disk 19 is completely slid into, The pins 14 and 18 on the elastic arms 13 and 17 are respectively inserted into the holes 191 on both sides of the hard disk 19, so that the hard disk 19 is fixed. In another embodiment of the present invention, the inclined faces 141 and 181 of the two pins 14 and 18 can also be replaced by a curved surface, and the two elastic arms 13 and 17 can be guided outward during the pressing of the hard disk 19 ( Direction -x and +x) effect of opening.

圖6C顯示將上蓋安裝至圖6B之結構後之示意圖。如圖1及圖6C所示,本揭露之用於固定硬碟之結構10可外接一上蓋21以進一步固定並保護硬碟19,上蓋21與下蓋20、兩支撐部11及15、兩側壁12及16、兩彈性臂13及17之間共同形成一容置空間以容置該硬碟19。當該上蓋21蓋上時,彈性臂13及17將無法充分往外張開,使得兩插銷14及18不會脫離硬碟19之孔洞,故在該上蓋21蓋上之情況下,即使該硬碟盒30受外來之衝擊或是振動,亦不會導致硬碟19意外滑出。 Fig. 6C shows a schematic view after the upper cover is attached to the structure of Fig. 6B. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6C, the structure 10 for fixing a hard disk of the present disclosure may be externally connected with an upper cover 21 to further fix and protect the hard disk 19, the upper cover 21 and the lower cover 20, the two support portions 11 and 15, and the two side walls. 12 and 16, the two elastic arms 13 and 17 together form an accommodating space for accommodating the hard disk 19. When the upper cover 21 is closed, the elastic arms 13 and 17 will not be fully opened, so that the two pins 14 and 18 will not be separated from the holes of the hard disk 19, so even if the hard cover is on the cover of the upper cover 21 The box 30 is subjected to external shock or vibration and does not cause the hard disk 19 to accidentally slide out.

如圖1、圖3及圖6A-C所示,本案之另一實施例係關於一種硬碟盒30,係容置一硬碟19,其包含:兩支撐部11及15、兩側壁12及16、兩彈性臂13及17、一電連接器22、一下蓋20及一上蓋21。於安裝一硬碟19時,兩支撐部11及15係用於限制硬碟19朝向該支撐部11及15的方向-y移動。兩側壁12及16則係用於限制硬碟19分別朝向該側壁12及16的方向-x及+x移動,該方向-x及+x垂直於前述方向-y,其中該方向-x係相對於該方向+x。該兩彈性臂13及17分別自該兩側壁12及16一端延伸形成,該彈性臂13另包含一插銷14而該彈性臂17包含一插銷18,其中該插銷14係向該方向+x延伸,而該插銷18向該方向-x延伸。且於本案之一實施例中,該插銷14可包含一斜面141,該斜面141係向該方向-y及該方向+x延伸,而該插銷18可包含一斜面181,該斜面181係向該方向-y及該方向-x延伸。於本案之另一實施例中,該兩插銷14及18之斜面141及181亦可各自由一曲面取代。該電連接器22相鄰於該兩支撐 部11及15之一端所設置,其中該電連接器22具有一連接插槽221,硬碟19插接於該連接插槽221後限制硬碟19朝向一方向+z之移動。該下蓋20覆蓋硬碟19限制硬碟19朝向一方向+y之移動,其中該方向+y係相反於該方向-y。該上蓋21則覆蓋兩彈性臂13及17且限制其形變。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6A - FIG. 3 , another embodiment of the present invention relates to a hard disk case 30 for accommodating a hard disk 19 comprising: two supporting portions 11 and 15 and two side walls 12 and 16. Two elastic arms 13 and 17, an electrical connector 22, a lower cover 20 and an upper cover 21. When a hard disk 19 is mounted, the two support portions 11 and 15 are used to restrict the movement of the hard disk 19 in the direction -y direction of the support portions 11 and 15. The two side walls 12 and 16 are used to restrict the movement of the hard disk 19 toward the side walls 12 and 16 respectively -x and +x, the directions -x and +x being perpendicular to the aforementioned direction -y, wherein the direction -x is relative +x in that direction. The two elastic arms 13 and 17 respectively extend from one ends of the two side walls 12 and 16. The elastic arm 13 further includes a latch 14 and the resilient arm 17 includes a latch 18, wherein the latch 14 extends in the direction +x. The latch 18 extends in this direction -x. In one embodiment of the present invention, the latch 14 can include a slope 141 extending toward the direction -y and the direction +x, and the latch 18 can include a slope 181, the slope 181 is The direction -y and the direction -x extend. In another embodiment of the present invention, the slopes 141 and 181 of the two pins 14 and 18 may each be replaced by a curved surface. The electrical connector 22 is adjacent to the two supports One end of the portions 11 and 15 is disposed, wherein the electrical connector 22 has a connection slot 221, and the hard disk 19 is inserted into the connection slot 221 to restrict the movement of the hard disk 19 toward a direction +z. The lower cover 20 covers the hard disk 19 to limit the movement of the hard disk 19 toward a direction +y, wherein the direction +y is opposite to the direction -y. The upper cover 21 covers the two resilient arms 13 and 17 and limits their deformation.

該硬碟盒30固定硬碟19之原理在於硬碟於固定入該硬碟盒30內後,在X軸方向(亦即圖3中之兩方向-x及+x)之移動至少受側壁12及16所阻擋,在Z軸方向(亦即圖3中之方向+z)之移動至少受電連接器22、插銷14及18所阻擋,而在Y軸方向(亦即圖3中之方向-y及方向+y)之移動至少受支撐部11、支撐部15、電連接器22、插銷14、插銷18及下蓋20所阻擋。 The principle of the hard disk cartridge 30 for fixing the hard disk 19 is that the movement of the hard disk in the X-axis direction (ie, the two directions -x and +x in FIG. 3) is at least affected by the side wall 12 after being fixed into the hard disk case 30. And 16 blocked, the movement in the Z-axis direction (ie, the direction +z in FIG. 3) is blocked by at least the electrical connector 22, the pins 14 and 18, and in the Y-axis direction (ie, the direction -y in FIG. 3) The movement of the direction +y) is blocked at least by the support portion 11, the support portion 15, the electrical connector 22, the latch 14, the latch 18, and the lower cover 20.

於安裝硬碟19至圖1所示之用於固定硬碟之結構10之過程中,首先如圖6A所示,安裝下蓋20於該結構10,接著將硬碟19以一約10度角沿著支撐部11及15、側壁12及16滑入,由於下蓋20之限制及導引,硬碟19之一端將***連接插槽221。此時硬碟19之另一端將***銷14及18所支撐。接著將硬碟19往下壓,此時藉由插銷14及18上之斜面141及181引導兩彈性臂13及17分別向外(方向-x及+x)張開,而位於彈性臂13及17上之插銷14及18將分別***硬碟19兩側之孔洞191中,從而使硬碟19如圖6B所示被固定。於本案之另一實施例中,插銷14及18之兩斜面141及181亦可各自由一曲面取代,同樣可達到將硬碟19往下壓之過程中引導兩彈性臂13及17向外(方向-x及+x)張開之功效。接著如圖6C安裝一上蓋21。 In the process of mounting the hard disk 19 to the structure 10 for fixing the hard disk shown in FIG. 1, first, as shown in FIG. 6A, the lower cover 20 is mounted on the structure 10, and then the hard disk 19 is at an angle of about 10 degrees. Slide along the support portions 11 and 15, the side walls 12 and 16, and one end of the hard disk 19 will be inserted into the connection slot 221 due to the restriction and guidance of the lower cover 20. At this time, the other end of the hard disk 19 will be supported by the pins 14 and 18. Then, the hard disk 19 is pressed down. At this time, the two elastic arms 13 and 17 are respectively opened outward (direction -x and +x) by the inclined faces 141 and 181 on the pins 14 and 18, and are located on the elastic arm 13 and The pins 14 and 18 on the 17 are inserted into the holes 191 on both sides of the hard disk 19, so that the hard disk 19 is fixed as shown in Fig. 6B. In another embodiment of the present invention, the two inclined faces 141 and 181 of the pins 14 and 18 can also be replaced by a curved surface, and the two elastic arms 13 and 17 can be guided outward during the pressing of the hard disk 19 ( Direction -x and +x) effect of opening. Next, an upper cover 21 is attached as shown in Fig. 6C.

自該硬碟盒30拆卸硬碟19之方法則可先將兩彈性臂13及17向外(方向-x及+x)扳開,此時插銷14及18將自硬碟19之孔洞191中脫離,此時順勢將硬碟19往方向+z之反方向推出,使硬碟19脫離電連接器22,即可順利取出硬碟19。 The method of removing the hard disk 19 from the hard disk case 30 can first open the two elastic arms 13 and 17 outward (direction -x and +x), and the pins 14 and 18 will be inserted into the hole 191 of the hard disk 19. When it is detached, the hard disk 19 is pushed out in the opposite direction of the direction +z, so that the hard disk 19 is detached from the electrical connector 22, and the hard disk 19 can be smoothly taken out.

本案上述實施例至少提供無須工具拆卸硬碟之一固定硬碟之結 構,且於該結構中,免螺絲亦無須使用額外之零件以固定硬碟,從而在確保該結構能夠充分保護硬碟之情況下,使使用者能夠迅速且簡單地進行硬碟之安裝與拆卸,以提升使用上之便利性。 The above embodiment of the present invention provides at least a knot for fixing a hard disk without a tool for removing a hard disk. And in this structure, the screw-free does not need to use additional parts to fix the hard disk, so that the user can quickly and easily install and disassemble the hard disk while ensuring that the structure can fully protect the hard disk. To improve the convenience of use.

如本文中所使用且不另外定義,術語「大致」、「實質上」及「約」用於描述並考慮較小變化。當與事件或情形結合使用時,該術語可係指其中事件或情形明確發生之情況以及其中事件或情形極近似於發生之情況。舉例而言,該術語可係指小於或等於±10%,如小於或等於±5%、小於或等於±4%、小於或等於±3%、小於或等於±2%、小於或等於±1%、小於或等於±0.5%、小於或等於±0.1%或小於或等於±0.05%。 As used herein and without additional definitions, the terms "substantially", "substantially" and "about" are used to describe and consider minor variations. When used in connection with an event or circumstance, the term may refer to a situation in which an event or circumstance occurs explicitly and where the event or circumstance is very similar. For example, the term can mean less than or equal to ±10%, such as less than or equal to ±5%, less than or equal to ±4%, less than or equal to ±3%, less than or equal to ±2%, less than or equal to ±1 %, less than or equal to ±0.5%, less than or equal to ±0.1% or less than or equal to ±0.05%.

雖然已參考本發明之特定實施例描述並說明本發明,但此等描述及說明並不限制本發明。熟習此項技術者應理解,在不脫離如所申請專利範圍界定之本發明的真實精神及範圍之情況下,可做出各種改變且可用等效物替代。圖示可能未必按比例繪製。歸因於製造製程及容限,本發明中之藝術再現與實際設備之間可存在區別。可存在並未特定說明之本發明的其他實施例。應將本說明書及圖式視為說明性之而非限制性的。可做出修改,以使特定情況、材料、物質組成、方法或製程適應於本發明之目標、精神及範圍。所有此類修改都意欲屬於在此申請專利範圍之範圍內。雖然本文揭示之方法已參考按特定次序執行之特定操作加以描述,但應理解,可在不脫離本發明之教示之情況下組合、細分或重新排序這些操作以形成等效方法。因此,除非本文中特別指示,否則操作之次序及分組並非本發明之限制。 The present invention has been described and illustrated with reference to the particular embodiments of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes can be made and substituted by equivalents without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The illustrations may not necessarily be drawn to scale. Due to manufacturing processes and tolerances, there may be differences between the artistic representations of the present invention and actual devices. There may be other embodiments of the invention that are not specifically described. The description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather Modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation, material, material composition, method or process to the object, spirit and scope of the invention. All such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the patent application. Although the methods disclosed herein have been described with reference to the specific operations performed in a particular order, it is understood that these operations can be combined, sub-divided or re-ordered to form an equivalent method without departing from the teachings of the invention. Therefore, the order of operations and groupings are not limiting of the invention unless specifically indicated herein.

Claims (9)

一種用於固定硬碟之結構(10),其包含:一第一支撐部(11),其具有一第一上表面(111);一第一側壁(12),該第一側壁(12)係鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面(111)向上延伸,該第一側壁(12)包含一第一內表面(121),其中該第一內表面(121)係鄰接且垂直於該第一上表面(111);一第一彈性臂(13),該第一彈性臂(13)係自該第一側壁(12)之一端延伸形成,該第一彈性臂(13)包含一第一插銷(14),該第一插銷(14)自該第一內表面(121)垂直並向內延伸;一相對於該第一支撐部(11)而設置之第二支撐部(15),其具有與該第一上表面(111)位於同一平面之一第二上表面(151);一第二側壁(16),該第二側壁(16)鄰接且垂直於該第二上表面(151)向上延伸,該第二側壁(16)包含一第二內表面(161),其中該第二內表面(161)係鄰接且垂直於該第二上表面(151);及一第二彈性臂(17),該第二彈性臂(17)自該第二側壁(16)之一端延伸形成,該第二彈性臂(17)包含一第二插銷(18),該第二插銷(18)自該第二內表面(161)垂直並向內延伸。 A structure (10) for fixing a hard disk, comprising: a first support portion (11) having a first upper surface (111); a first side wall (12), the first side wall (12) Adjacent and perpendicular to the first upper surface (111), the first sidewall (12) includes a first inner surface (121), wherein the first inner surface (121) is adjacent and perpendicular to the first An upper surface (111); a first elastic arm (13) extending from one end of the first side wall (12), the first elastic arm (13) comprising a first latch (14) the first latch (14) extends perpendicularly and inwardly from the first inner surface (121); a second support portion (15) disposed relative to the first support portion (11) having a second upper surface (151) on the same plane as the first upper surface (111); a second side wall (16) adjacent to and perpendicular to the second upper surface (151) Extendingly, the second side wall (16) includes a second inner surface (161), wherein the second inner surface (161) is adjacent and perpendicular to the second upper surface (151); and a second elastic arm (17) ) the second resilient arm (17) from the second side wall (16) One end extends to form, and the second resilient arm (17) includes a second latch (18) that extends perpendicularly and inwardly from the second inner surface (161). 如請求項第1項之結構,其中該第一插銷(14)上部形成有一第一斜面(141),該第一斜面(141)自該第一內表面(121)向內並向該第一上表面(111)之方向延伸。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the first plug (14) is formed with a first inclined surface (141), the first inclined surface (141) is inward from the first inner surface (121) and facing the first The direction of the upper surface (111) extends. 如請求項第2項之結構,其中該第二插銷(18)上部形成有一第二斜面(181),該第二斜面(181)自該第二內表面(161)向內並向該第二上表面(151)之方向延伸。 The structure of claim 2, wherein the second plug (18) is formed with a second inclined surface (181), the second inclined surface (181) is inward from the second inner surface (161) and facing the second The direction of the upper surface (151) extends. 如請求項第1項之結構,其進一步包含:一下蓋(20),該下蓋(20)至少部分覆蓋該第一支撐部(11)、該 第二支撐部(15)、該第一側壁(12)及該第二側壁(16);及一上蓋(21),該上蓋(21)至少部分覆蓋該第一彈性臂(13)及該第二彈性臂(17)。 The structure of claim 1, further comprising: a lower cover (20), the lower cover (20) at least partially covering the first support portion (11), the a second supporting portion (15), the first side wall (12) and the second side wall (16); and an upper cover (21) at least partially covering the first elastic arm (13) and the first Two elastic arms (17). 一種硬碟盒(30),係容置一硬碟,其包含:一第一支撐部(11)及一第二支撐部(15),該第一支撐部(11)及該第二支撐部(15)係用於限制該硬碟朝向一第一方向(-y)之移動;一第一側壁(12)及一第二側壁(16),該第一側壁(12)及該第二側壁(16)係用於限制該硬碟朝向垂直於該第一方向(-y)之一第二方向(+x)及相反於該第二方向之移動;一第一彈性臂(13)及一第二彈性臂(17),該第一彈性臂(13)自該第一側壁(12)一端延伸形成且該第二彈性臂(17)自該第二側壁(16)一端延伸形成,該第一彈性臂(13)包含一第一插銷(14)而該第二彈性臂(17)包含一第二插銷(18);一電連接器(22),其相鄰於該第一支撐部(11)之一端及一第二支撐部(15)之一端所設置,該電連接器(22)具有一連接插槽(221),該連接插槽(221)限制該硬碟朝向垂直於該第一方向(-y)及該第二方向(+x)之一第三方向(+z)之移動;一下蓋(20),係覆蓋該硬碟且限制其朝向一第五方向(+y)之移動,其中該第五方向(+y)係相反於該第一方向(-y);及一上蓋(21),係覆蓋該第一彈性臂(13)及該第二彈性臂(17)且限制其形變。 A hard disk case (30) is a hard disk, comprising: a first support portion (11) and a second support portion (15), the first support portion (11) and the second support portion (15) for limiting movement of the hard disk toward a first direction (-y); a first side wall (12) and a second side wall (16), the first side wall (12) and the second side wall (16) for limiting movement of the hard disk toward a second direction (+x) perpendicular to the first direction (-y) and opposite to the second direction; a first elastic arm (13) and a a second elastic arm (17), the first elastic arm (13) extending from one end of the first side wall (12) and the second elastic arm (17) extending from one end of the second side wall (16), the first A resilient arm (13) includes a first latch (14) and the second resilient arm (17) includes a second latch (18); an electrical connector (22) adjacent to the first support ( 11) one end and one end of a second supporting portion (15), the electrical connector (22) has a connecting slot (221), the connecting slot (221) restricting the hard disk toward the vertical One direction (-y) and one of the second direction (+x) movement in the third direction (+z); the lower cover (20), Covering the hard disk and restricting its movement toward a fifth direction (+y), wherein the fifth direction (+y) is opposite to the first direction (-y); and an upper cover (21) covering the The first resilient arm (13) and the second resilient arm (17) and limit their deformation. 如請求項第5項之硬碟盒,其中該第一插銷(14)係向該第二方向(+x)延伸。 The hard disk cartridge of claim 5, wherein the first latch (14) extends in the second direction (+x). 如請求項第5項之硬碟盒,其中該第二插銷(18)係向相反於該第二方向延伸。 The hard disk cartridge of claim 5, wherein the second latch (18) extends opposite to the second direction. 如請求項第5項之硬碟盒,其中該第一插銷(14)包含一第一斜面(141)。 The hard disk cartridge of claim 5, wherein the first latch (14) includes a first slope (141). 如請求項第8項之硬碟盒,其中該第一斜面(141)係向該第一方向(-y)並向該第二方向(+x)延伸。 The hard disk cartridge of claim 8, wherein the first slope (141) extends in the first direction (-y) and extends in the second direction (+x).
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TWM368877U (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-11-11 Cal Comp Electronics & Comm Co Portable hard disc
TWM375270U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-03-01 Foreshot Ind Corp Assembling structure of casing
TW201125478A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Harddisk fixture
TW201408176A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Fastening device for hard disk drive
TWM499742U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-21 Chenbro Micom Co Ltd Accessing device tray structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM368877U (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-11-11 Cal Comp Electronics & Comm Co Portable hard disc
TWM375270U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-03-01 Foreshot Ind Corp Assembling structure of casing
TW201125478A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Harddisk fixture
TW201408176A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Fastening device for hard disk drive
TWM499742U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-21 Chenbro Micom Co Ltd Accessing device tray structure

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