TWI639796B - Lamp - Google Patents
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- TWI639796B TWI639796B TW107102057A TW107102057A TWI639796B TW I639796 B TWI639796 B TW I639796B TW 107102057 A TW107102057 A TW 107102057A TW 107102057 A TW107102057 A TW 107102057A TW I639796 B TWI639796 B TW I639796B
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Abstract
一種燈具，包含兩個間隔設置的端蓋、一個架設在該所述端蓋之間的透光管體，以及一個安裝在該透光管體內的發光單元，所述端蓋的其中之一具有一個防水軟塞，以及一個針腳插座，該防水軟塞具有一個套塞部，以及一個與該套塞部一體連接的端壁部，該套塞部具有一個塞入該透光管體內的內環壁，而該針腳插座具有一個協助該端壁部定型並具有一個抽氣孔的針腳固定板，以及一個穿出該端壁部的針腳單元，該發光單元具有一個與該針腳單元電連接的發光模組，該發光模組具有數個LED燈。前述結構的配合，可以提高該燈具在組裝、檢測及使用的方便性，同時延長使用壽命。A lamp comprising two spaced end caps, a light transmissive tube body disposed between the end caps, and a light emitting unit mounted in the light transmissive tube body, one of the end caps having a waterproof soft plug, and a pin socket having a plug portion and an end wall portion integrally connected with the plug portion, the plug portion having an inner ring inserted into the light transmissive tube body a wall, the pin socket having a pin fixing plate for assisting the end wall portion and having an air venting hole, and a pin unit passing through the end wall portion, the lighting unit having an illuminating mode electrically connected to the pin unit The light module has a plurality of LED lights. The cooperation of the foregoing structure can improve the convenience of assembling, detecting and using the lamp, and prolong the service life.
Description
本發明是關於一種照明設備，特別是指一種以發光二極體作為發光源的燈具。 The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lamp having a light emitting diode as a light source.
發光二極體(簡稱LED)是一種效率高、使用壽命長、反應快，以及可靠性高的發光元件，近年來被廣泛運用在各種照明的領域中。 A light-emitting diode (LED) is a light-emitting element with high efficiency, long service life, fast response, and high reliability, and has been widely used in various fields of illumination in recent years.
參閱圖1，是一種習知的燈具1，該燈具1包含一個透光管體11，該透光管體11具有一個管壁111，該管壁111界定出一個組裝通道110，並具有兩個沿著長度方向間隔的管端112，該燈具1還包含兩個利用黏膠分別結合在該透光管體11的所述管端112處的端蓋12，以及一個發光單元13，所述端蓋12的其中之一具有兩個穿孔121，該發光單元13具有一個安裝在該組裝通道110內的發光電路板131、數個間隔地安裝在該發光電路板131上的LED燈132、一個與該發光電路板131電連接的控制電路板133，以及兩條 與該控制電路板133電連接並分別穿出所述穿孔121的導線134。 Referring to Figure 1, there is a conventional lamp 1 comprising a light transmissive tube body 11 having a tube wall 111 defining an assembly channel 110 and having two The lamp 1 further includes two end caps 12 respectively bonded to the tube end 112 of the light transmissive tube 11 by adhesive, and a light emitting unit 13 at the end of the tube 112 spaced along the length direction. One of the covers 12 has two through holes 121. The light-emitting unit 13 has a light-emitting circuit board 131 mounted in the assembly channel 110, and a plurality of LED lamps 132 mounted on the light-emitting circuit board 131 at intervals. The control circuit board 133 electrically connected to the light emitting circuit board 131, and two The control circuit board 133 is electrically connected and respectively passes through the wires 134 of the through holes 121.
習知燈具1雖然因為採用所述LED燈132，而具有低耗電量、高效率等優點，但在製造及使用上卻會產生以下的缺點： Although the conventional lamp 1 has the advantages of low power consumption and high efficiency due to the use of the LED lamp 132, it has the following disadvantages in manufacturing and use:
(1)製造麻煩、生產效率低：習知燈具1為了與外部電源電連接，必需在所述端蓋12的其中之一開設該等穿孔121，組裝時，再將該發光單元13的所述導線134分別穿出該端蓋12的相對應的該穿孔121，由於所述導線134細小且具有撓性，因此，要將該等導線134分別穿出相對應的該穿孔121在操作上比較麻煩，故習知燈具1在組裝時比較麻煩，生產效率也比較低。 (1) Trouble in manufacturing and low in production efficiency: in order to electrically connect the lamp 1 to an external power source, the perforations 121 must be opened in one of the end covers 12, and when assembled, the light-emitting unit 13 is The wires 134 respectively pass through the corresponding through holes 121 of the end cover 12. Since the wires 134 are small and flexible, it is troublesome to drive the wires 134 out of the corresponding holes 121 respectively. Therefore, the conventional lamp 1 is troublesome in assembly and has low production efficiency.
(2)檢測及使用麻煩：習知燈具1雖然可以利用所述導線134和外部電源電連接，但是利用所述導線134作為電連接的手段，在檢測時需要配合特殊的夾持機構，故檢測過程比較費時，影響檢測的速度及效率。而在使用時，消費者利用所述導線134來和外部電源連接，在組裝及拆卸時也相對麻煩，無形中阻礙LED燈管形式之該燈具1的普及率。 (2) Trouble detection and use: Although the conventional lamp 1 can be electrically connected by using the wire 134 and an external power source, the wire 134 is used as a means of electrical connection, and a special clamping mechanism is required for detection. The process is time consuming and affects the speed and efficiency of the test. In use, the consumer uses the wire 134 to connect with an external power source, which is also relatively troublesome in assembly and disassembly, which invisibly obstructs the popularity of the lamp 1 in the form of an LED lamp.
(3)防水效果差、使用壽命較短：習知燈具1為了讓所述導線134穿出所述端蓋12的其中之一，必需在該端蓋12上設置該等穿孔121，為了讓具有撓性的該等導線134容易穿出，前述穿孔121的內徑不能太小，因此，當習知燈具1在組裝後，外部的水氣及空 氣都可以由該端蓋12的所述穿孔121進入該組裝通道110內，不僅該燈具1的防水效果差，進入該組裝通道110內的水氣及空氣，也容易造成元件氧化，故習知燈具1也具有使用壽命較短的缺失。 (3) Poor waterproof effect and short service life: in order to allow the wire 134 to pass through one of the end covers 12, the perforations 121 must be provided on the end cover 12, in order to have The flexible wires 134 are easy to pass through, and the inner diameter of the through holes 121 cannot be too small. Therefore, when the conventional lamp 1 is assembled, the external moisture and air are removed. The gas can enter the assembly channel 110 from the through hole 121 of the end cover 12, not only the waterproof effect of the lamp 1 is poor, but also the moisture and air entering the assembly channel 110 are likely to cause oxidation of the component. The luminaire 1 also has a short life span.
本發明的目的，是在提供一種可以改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的燈具。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a luminaire that can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
本發明的燈具包含一個第一端蓋、一個與該第一端蓋間隔設置的第二端蓋、一個架設在該第一端蓋及該第二端蓋之間的透光管體，以及一個安裝在該透光管體內的發光單元，該透光管體具有一個界定出一個組裝通道的管壁，而該第一端蓋具有一個防水軟塞，以及一個針腳插座，該防水軟塞具有一個與該透光管體之該管壁套接的套塞部，以及一個與該套塞部一體連接的端壁部，該套塞部與該端壁部共同界定出一個容槽，且該套塞部具有一個伸入該組裝通道內的內環壁，而該針腳插座具有一個位於該容槽內並協助該端壁部定型的針腳固定板，以及一個與該針腳固定板固定地結合並穿出該端壁部的針腳單元，該針腳固定板具有一個抽氣孔，該發光單元安裝在該透光管體之該組裝通道內，並具有一個與該針腳單元電連接的發光模組，該發光模組具有數個LED燈。 The luminaire of the present invention comprises a first end cover, a second end cover spaced apart from the first end cover, a light transmissive tube body disposed between the first end cover and the second end cover, and a light pipe body a light-emitting unit mounted in the light-transmitting tube body, the light-transmissive tube body having a tube wall defining an assembly passage, and the first end cover having a waterproof soft plug and a pin socket having a waterproof plug a plug portion that is sleeved with the tube wall of the light-transmitting tube body, and an end wall portion integrally connected with the plug portion, the plug portion and the end wall portion jointly define a receiving groove, and the sleeve The plug portion has an inner ring wall extending into the assembly passage, and the pin socket has a pin fixing plate located in the receiving groove and assisting the end wall portion to be shaped, and a fixed joint with the pin fixing plate a pin unit of the end wall portion, the pin fixing plate has an air venting hole, the light emitting unit is mounted in the assembly channel of the light transmitting tube body, and has a light emitting module electrically connected to the pin unit, the light emitting Module has several LEDs .
本發明的功效在於：前述結構的配合，除了可以提供該 針腳單元與外部電源電連接，以達到方便檢測及方便使用的功效外，設於該針腳固定板上的該抽氣孔及該防水軟塞的配合，也方便抽出位於該組裝通道內的氣體及水分，以減緩構件氧化的速度，同時提高該燈具的使用壽命。 The effect of the present invention is that the cooperation of the foregoing structure can provide the The pin unit is electrically connected to an external power source for the purpose of convenient detection and convenient use. The matching of the air vent hole and the waterproof soft plug disposed on the pin fixing plate also facilitates the extraction of gas and moisture located in the assembly channel. To slow down the oxidation of the component while increasing the service life of the luminaire.
2‧‧‧第一端蓋 2‧‧‧First end cap
2’‧‧‧第二端蓋 2'‧‧‧second end cap
20‧‧‧防水軟塞 20‧‧‧Waterproof soft plug
21‧‧‧針腳插座 21‧‧‧ pin socket
211‧‧‧針腳固定板 211‧‧‧pin fixing plate
212‧‧‧針腳單元 212‧‧‧pin unit
213‧‧‧第一表面 213‧‧‧ first surface
214‧‧‧第二表面 214‧‧‧ second surface
215‧‧‧抽氣孔 215‧‧‧ venting holes
216‧‧‧針腳 216‧‧‧ stitches
22‧‧‧套塞部 22‧‧‧ Set of plugs
221‧‧‧內環壁 221‧‧‧ Inner Ring Wall
222‧‧‧外環壁 222‧‧‧ outer ring wall
223‧‧‧環槽 223‧‧‧ Ring groove
25‧‧‧收縮膜 25‧‧‧Shrink film
3‧‧‧透光管體 3‧‧‧Light pipe body
31‧‧‧管壁 31‧‧‧ wall
311‧‧‧管端 311‧‧‧ pipe end
32‧‧‧組裝通道 32‧‧‧Assemble channel
4‧‧‧發光單元 4‧‧‧Lighting unit
41‧‧‧定位件 41‧‧‧ Positioning parts
411‧‧‧圍繞壁 411‧‧‧ Around the wall
412‧‧‧夾條 412‧‧‧ Clips
413‧‧‧夾槽 413‧‧‧crack
414‧‧‧夾持部 414‧‧‧ gripping department
415‧‧‧連接部 415‧‧‧Connecting Department
416‧‧‧頂抵部 416‧‧‧Abutment
42‧‧‧發光模組 42‧‧‧Lighting module
224‧‧‧容槽 224‧‧‧ 容容
23‧‧‧端壁部 23‧‧‧End wall
231‧‧‧內端面 231‧‧‧ inner end face
232‧‧‧外端面 232‧‧‧Outer end face
233‧‧‧穿孔 233‧‧‧Perforation
24‧‧‧突管部 24‧‧‧Sudden Department
421‧‧‧發光電路板 421‧‧‧Lighting circuit board
422‧‧‧LED燈 422‧‧‧LED lights
423‧‧‧控制電路板 423‧‧‧Control circuit board
424‧‧‧電線 424‧‧‧Wire
5‧‧‧防水膠層 5‧‧‧Waterproof layer
6‧‧‧針頭 6‧‧‧ needle
本發明的其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是一種習知燈具的一個不完整的組合剖視圖；圖2是本發明燈具的一個第一實施例的一個不完整的立體分解圖；圖3是該第一實施例的一個不完整的橫向剖視圖；圖4是該第一實施例的一個不完整的橫向剖視分解圖；圖5是該第一實施例的一個縱向剖視圖；圖6是本發明燈具的一個第二實施例的一個不完整的立體分解圖；圖7是該第二實施例的一個縱向剖視圖；圖8是本發明燈具的一個第三實施例的一個不完整的立體分解圖；圖9是該第三實施例的一個縱向剖視圖；及 圖10是本發明燈具的一個第四實施例的一個縱向剖視圖。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an incomplete sectional view of a conventional luminaire; FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention. An incomplete perspective view of the example; FIG. 3 is an incomplete transverse cross-sectional view of the first embodiment; FIG. 4 is an incomplete transverse cross-sectional exploded view of the first embodiment; 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the second embodiment; FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the second embodiment; An incomplete perspective exploded view of the third embodiment; FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the third embodiment; Figure 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖2、3、4，本發明燈具的一個第一實施例，包含一個第一端蓋2、一個與該第一端蓋2間隔設置的第二端蓋2’、一個架設在該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’之間的透光管體3，以及一個安裝在該透光管體3內部的發光單元4。 Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, a first embodiment of the lamp of the present invention comprises a first end cover 2, a second end cover 2' spaced from the first end cover 2, and a first end mounted on the first end cover 2 The light transmissive tube body 3 between the end cap 2 and the second end cap 2', and a light emitting unit 4 mounted inside the light transmissive tube body 3.
該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’的結構可為相同，亦可為不同，在本實施例，該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’的結構示意相同，但本發明並不以該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’之結構相同為限，以下僅舉第一端蓋2作說明。即該第一端蓋2具有一個由軟質材料一體成型的防水軟塞20，以及一個與該防水軟塞20固定地結合的針腳插座21，該防水軟塞20較佳是採用例如矽膠、橡膠等等撓性且具有較佳密合效果的材料製成，並具有一個套塞部22、一個與該套塞部22一體連接的端壁部23，以及兩個由該端壁部23一體突出的突管部24，該等突管部24與該套塞部22分別位於該端壁部23的相反側。 The structure of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2 ′ may be the same or different. In this embodiment, the structures of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2 ′ are the same, but The present invention is not limited to the same structure of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2'. Hereinafter, only the first end cover 2 will be described. That is, the first end cover 2 has a waterproof soft plug 20 integrally formed of a soft material, and a pin socket 21 fixedly coupled with the waterproof soft plug 20. The waterproof soft plug 20 is preferably made of, for example, silicone rubber or rubber. The material is flexible and has a better adhesion effect, and has a plug portion 22, an end wall portion 23 integrally connected to the plug portion 22, and two integrally protruded from the end wall portion 23. The protruding tube portion 24, the protruding tube portion 24 and the plug portion 22 are located on opposite sides of the end wall portion 23, respectively.
該套塞部22具有一個圍繞一條中心線設置的內環壁 221，以及一個圍繞在該內環壁221外周的外環壁222，該內環壁221及該外環壁222具有一個環槽223。該端壁部23與該內環壁221共同界定出一個容槽224，且該端壁部23具有一個朝向該容槽224的內端面231、一個與該內端面231間隔的外端面232，以及兩個貫穿該內端面231及該外端面232的穿孔233，該等突管部24皆由該外端面232突出，並分別圍繞相對應的該穿孔233。 The plug portion 22 has an inner ring wall disposed around a center line 221, and an outer ring wall 222 surrounding the outer circumference of the inner ring wall 221, the inner ring wall 221 and the outer ring wall 222 have a ring groove 223. The end wall portion 23 and the inner ring wall 221 define a receiving groove 224, and the end wall portion 23 has an inner end surface 231 facing the receiving groove 224, and an outer end surface 232 spaced from the inner end surface 231, and Two through holes 233 extending through the inner end surface 231 and the outer end surface 232, the protruding tube portions 24 are protruded from the outer end surface 232 and respectively surround the corresponding through holes 233.
而該針腳插座21具有一個位在該容槽224內並與該內端面231抵靠的針腳固定板211，以及一個針腳單元212，該針腳固定板211具有一個與該內端面231貼抵的第一表面213、一個與該第一表面213平行間隔的第二表面214，以及一個貫穿該第一表面213及該第二表面214的抽氣孔215。而該針腳單元212包括至少一支針腳216，本實施例是包括兩支分別穿出所述穿孔233的針腳216。 The pin socket 21 has a pin fixing plate 211 which is located in the cavity 224 and abuts against the inner end surface 231, and a pin unit 212 having a first surface which is in contact with the inner end surface 231. A surface 213, a second surface 214 spaced apart from the first surface 213, and a suction hole 215 extending through the first surface 213 and the second surface 214. The pin unit 212 includes at least one stitch 216. This embodiment includes two pins 216 that respectively pass through the through holes 233.
較佳地，本實施例該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’在製造時，先將該等針腳216電連接的安裝在該針腳固定板211上，以形成該針腳插座21，再將該針腳插座21送到一個成型模具(圖未示)內成型該防水軟塞20，如此一來，不但可以讓該針腳插座21及該防水軟塞20穩固的結合，亦可利用該針腳固定板211協助該防水軟塞20之該端壁部23定型，使所述針腳216可以不晃動的安裝在該防水軟塞20上，即前述結構可以讓該防水軟塞20的該端壁部23保持 較佳的結構強度及穩定性，但是讓該防水軟塞20的該套塞部22仍然保持較佳的彈性及密合性。 Preferably, in the manufacturing, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2 ′ are firstly mounted on the pin fixing plate 211 by electrically connecting the pins 216 to form the pin socket 21 . Then, the pin socket 21 is sent into a molding die (not shown) to form the waterproof soft plug 20, so that the pin socket 21 and the waterproof soft plug 20 can be firmly combined, and the stitch can also be utilized. The fixing plate 211 assists the end wall portion 23 of the waterproof soft plug 20 to be shaped, so that the stitch 216 can be mounted on the waterproof soft plug 20 without shaking, that is, the foregoing structure can allow the end wall portion of the waterproof soft plug 20 23 keep The structural strength and stability are preferred, but the plug portion 22 of the waterproof soft plug 20 still maintains good elasticity and adhesion.
該透光管體3具有一個圍繞該中心線設置且為透光材料製成的管壁31，該管壁31界定出一個中空的組裝通道32，該管壁31具有兩個位於長度相反側的管端311，所述管端311分別插裝在同側之該防水軟塞20的該環槽223內，由於每個防水軟塞20的該環槽223，都是由具有彈性的該內環壁221及該外環壁222界定而成，故當該等管端311分別插設在該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’上相對應的該環槽223內時，可以緊密的套合，以產生較佳的密合效果及防水性。 The light transmissive tube body 3 has a tube wall 31 disposed around the center line and made of a light transmissive material, the tube wall 31 defining a hollow assembly channel 32 having two opposite sides of the length. The tube end 311 is respectively inserted into the annular groove 223 of the waterproof soft plug 20 on the same side. Since the annular groove 223 of each waterproof soft plug 20 is made of the inner ring having elasticity The wall 221 and the outer ring wall 222 are defined, so that when the tube ends 311 are respectively inserted into the corresponding annular grooves 223 of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2', The fit is made to produce a better adhesion and water repellency.
參閱圖2、3、5，該發光單元4具有一個管狀的定位件41，以及一個發光模組42，該定位件41是由透光材料製成，較佳是採用具有光線擴散效果的材料製造，其具有一個圍繞該中心線設置的圍繞壁411，以及兩個由該圍繞壁411往內突出且相對設置的夾條412，每個夾條412都界定出一個夾槽413。而該發光模組42具有一個夾在該等夾槽413之間的發光電路板421、數個電連接的安裝在該發光電路板421上的LED燈422、一個與該發光電路板421電連接的控制電路板423，以及至少一條電連接該控制電路板423及該等針腳216的電線424。此外，該針腳固定板411也可以兼具電路 板的功能，以電連接該等針腳216及該電線424。 Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 5, the lighting unit 4 has a tubular positioning member 41 and a lighting module 42 which is made of a light transmissive material, preferably made of a material having a light diffusing effect. It has a surrounding wall 411 disposed around the centerline, and two clips 412 projecting inwardly from the surrounding wall 411 and oppositely disposed, each of the strips 412 defining a clip slot 413. The light-emitting module 42 has a light-emitting circuit board 421 sandwiched between the clamping slots 413, and a plurality of electrically connected LED lamps 422 mounted on the light-emitting circuit board 421, and one of the LEDs 421 is electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit board 421. Control circuit board 423, and at least one wire 424 electrically connecting the control circuit board 423 and the pins 216. In addition, the pin fixing plate 411 can also have a circuit The function of the board is to electrically connect the pins 216 and the wires 424.
本實施例該燈具在組裝時，該等LED燈422是電連接的安裝在該發光電路板421上，而該發光電路板421的兩個長邊則是分別夾設在該定位件41的所述夾槽413內，之後將該組合體套裝入該透光管體3的該組裝通道32內，組裝後，該定位件41的該圍繞壁411是貼靠在該透光管體3之該管壁31的內表面，藉此定位該發光模組42的安裝位置。 In the embodiment, when the lamp is assembled, the LED lamps 422 are electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit board 421, and the two long sides of the light-emitting circuit board 421 are respectively disposed on the positioning member 41. The assembly is inserted into the assembly channel 32 of the light-transmissive tube 3, and the surrounding wall 411 of the positioning member 41 abuts against the transparent tube 3 after assembly. The inner surface of the tube wall 31, thereby positioning the mounting position of the light module 42.
本實施例該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’製造的方式相同，以該第一端蓋2為例，將該針腳插座21置放在該成型模具(圖未示)內，並採用例如矽膠等具有彈性的材料一體成型該防水軟塞20，成型後，該針腳插座21的該針腳固定板211，將被該防水軟塞20的該端壁部23及該套塞部22穩定的包覆，除此之外，該針腳固定板211由於和該端壁部23內外緊密壓合，故可協助該端壁部23定型。也就是說，該針腳插座21的每支針腳216都可以穩定的突出於該防水軟塞20上相對應的該穿孔233。接著，電連接該發光模組42及所述針腳216，即完成初步的組裝作業。最後將該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’分別套塞於該透光管體3之該等管端311上，即可完成組合。 In this embodiment, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2 ′ are manufactured in the same manner. Taking the first end cover 2 as an example, the pin socket 21 is placed in the molding die (not shown). The waterproof soft plug 20 is integrally molded by using an elastic material such as silicone rubber. After the molding, the stitch fixing plate 211 of the pin socket 21 is to be the end wall portion 23 of the waterproof soft plug 20 and the plug portion 22 In addition to the stable coating, the stitch fixing plate 211 is tightly pressed against the inside and the outside of the end wall portion 23, so that the end wall portion 23 can be assisted in shaping. That is to say, each of the pins 216 of the pin socket 21 can stably protrude from the corresponding through hole 233 of the waterproof soft plug 20. Then, the light emitting module 42 and the stitches 216 are electrically connected, that is, the preliminary assembly work is completed. Finally, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2' are respectively sleeved on the tube ends 311 of the transparent tube body 3, and the combination is completed.
進一步說明的是，為了達到較佳的防水功能，本實施例 該燈具還包含一個塗布在該針腳固定板211之該第二表面214上的防水膠層5，該防水膠層5除了可以提高防水的效果外，也可以提高該針腳插座21與該防水軟塞20組裝後的穩定性，防止該針腳插座21往該組裝通道32縮入。為了延長使用壽命，本實施例該燈具在組裝後，可如圖3所示，利用一個針頭6將該組裝通道32內的氣體及水分抽出，並且將氮氣灌入該組裝通道32內。也就是說，該針頭6先穿過軟質材料製造的該防水軟塞20，然後由該針腳固定板211的該抽氣孔215伸入該組裝通道32內抽出內部的空氣及水分並灌入氮氣。在抽氣完成拔出該針頭6後，由於矽膠製成的該防水軟塞20可以迅速密合由該針頭6所形成的針孔，故本實施例前述結構的配合，可以讓該組裝通道32處於近似真空的狀態。為了達到較佳的密封效果，本實施例該第一端蓋2及該第二端蓋2’還都具有一個收縮膜25，該收縮膜25完整的包覆該防水軟塞20的全部，同時往該透光管體3的該管壁31外部延伸。 Further, in order to achieve a better waterproof function, the embodiment The luminaire further includes a waterproof rubber layer 5 coated on the second surface 214 of the stitch fixing plate 211. The waterproof rubber layer 5 can improve the waterproof effect, and can also improve the pin socket 21 and the waterproof soft plug. The stability after assembly 20 prevents the pin socket 21 from being retracted into the assembly passage 32. In order to prolong the service life, after assembly of the luminaire in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas and moisture in the assembly passage 32 are extracted by a needle 6, and nitrogen gas is poured into the assembly passage 32. That is, the needle 6 first passes through the waterproof soft plug 20 made of a soft material, and then the suction hole 215 of the stitch fixing plate 211 extends into the assembly passage 32 to extract internal air and moisture and is filled with nitrogen gas. After the pumping of the needle 6 is completed, the waterproof soft plug 20 made of silicone can quickly close the pinhole formed by the needle 6. Therefore, the cooperation of the foregoing structure of the embodiment can make the assembly channel 32. In a state of approximate vacuum. In order to achieve a better sealing effect, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 2' also have a shrink film 25 in the embodiment, and the shrink film 25 completely covers all of the waterproof soft plug 20, and at the same time Extending to the outside of the tube wall 31 of the light-transmitting tube body 3.
參閱圖6、7，本發明燈具的一個第二實施例的構造與該第一實施例類似，不同之處在於：該定位件41的結構，即本實施例該發光單元4包括至少兩個間隔設置的定位件41，每個定位件41都具有兩個間隔的夾持部414、一個弧形並連接該等夾持部414的連接部415，以及一個由該連接部415往相反於所述夾持部414方向突 出的頂抵部416，每個夾持部414都具有一個用來夾持該發光電路板421的夾槽413。本實施例該燈具在組裝後，除了每個定位件41的所述夾持部414可以夾持該發光電路板421之外，該頂抵部416也可以頂抵在該透光管體3之該管壁31的內表面，故可固定該發光模組42的組裝位置，亦即，本實施例藉由改變該等定位件41的結構，可以達到相同的發明目的。 Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the construction of a second embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention is similar to that of the first embodiment, except that the structure of the locating member 41, that is, the illuminating unit 4 of the present embodiment includes at least two intervals. a positioning member 41, each of which has two spaced clamping portions 414, a curved connecting portion 415 connecting the clamping portions 414, and a connecting portion 415 opposite to the The clamping portion 414 protrudes The top abutting portion 416 has a clamping groove 413 for clamping the light-emitting circuit board 421. In this embodiment, after the illuminating device is assembled, the apex portion 416 can also be abutted against the light-transmitting tube body 3, except that the clamping portion 414 of each positioning member 41 can clamp the illuminating circuit board 421. The inner surface of the tube wall 31 can fix the assembly position of the light-emitting module 42. That is, the embodiment can achieve the same object of the invention by changing the structure of the positioning members 41.
參閱圖8、9，本發明燈具的一個第三實施例的構造與該第二實施例類似，不同之處在於：該等定位件41及該發光模組42的結構，即本實施例該發光模組42亦具有該發光電路板421以及所述的LED燈422，該等LED燈422安裝在該發光電路板421的相反側，每個定位件41都具有兩個夾持部414，以及一個連接所述夾持部414並可頂靠在該透光管體3的該管壁31內面的連接部415，每個夾持部414也都具有一個用來夾持該發光電路板421的夾槽413。 Referring to Figures 8 and 9, a third embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention is similar in construction to the second embodiment, except that the positioning member 41 and the structure of the illuminating module 42 are the illuminating embodiment. The module 42 also has the light-emitting circuit board 421 and the LED light 422. The LED lights 422 are mounted on opposite sides of the light-emitting circuit board 421. Each of the positioning members 41 has two clamping portions 414, and a The connecting portion 414 is connected to the connecting portion 415 of the inner surface of the tube wall 31 of the light-transmitting tube body 3. Each of the clamping portions 414 also has a clamping member 421 for holding the light-emitting circuit board 421. Clamping slot 413.
組裝時，利用所述夾槽413來夾持該發光電路板421，以及讓所述LED燈422分別朝向該相反側，可以將所述LED燈422組裝在該組裝通道32的中間，並產生全周光的效果。 When assembled, the clamping slot 413 is used to clamp the LED board 421, and the LED lamps 422 are respectively directed toward the opposite sides, and the LED lamp 422 can be assembled in the middle of the assembly channel 32, and the whole is generated. The effect of Zhou Guang.
參閱圖10，本發明燈具的一個第四實施例的構造與該第一實施例類似，不同之處在於：該發光單元4具有兩個一體成型在該管壁31上，並由該管壁31往該組裝通道32突出的定位件41，每 個定位件41都具有一個用來夾持該發光模組42之該發光電路板421的夾槽413。前述結構的配合可以省略構件。 Referring to Fig. 10, a configuration of a fourth embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention is similar to that of the first embodiment, except that the illuminating unit 4 has two integrally formed on the tube wall 31, and the tube wall 31 is formed by the tube wall 31. a positioning member 41 protruding toward the assembly passage 32, each Each of the positioning members 41 has a clamping slot 413 for clamping the lighting circuit board 421 of the lighting module 42. The cooperation of the foregoing structure may omit the member.
由以上說明可知，本發明前述結構的配合，可以產生以下的功效： As can be seen from the above description, the cooperation of the foregoing structure of the present invention can produce the following effects:
(1)提高燈具在製造、檢測及使用時的方便性：本發明在製作該第一端蓋2時，只要將該針腳插座21擺放在成型模具內並一體成型該防水軟塞20，即可讓該等針腳216突出於該第一端蓋2，再透過該等針腳216來和外部電源及檢測裝置電連接，因此，本發明無論在製造、檢測或者使用時都很方便。 (1) Improving the convenience of the lamp during manufacture, detection and use: When the first end cover 2 is manufactured, the pin socket 21 is placed in a molding die and the waterproof soft plug 20 is integrally formed, that is, The pins 216 can be protruded from the first end cap 2 and then electrically connected to the external power source and the detecting device through the pins 216. Therefore, the present invention is convenient in manufacturing, detecting or using.
(2)防水效果佳、可延長燈具的使用壽命：本發明該第一及第二端蓋2、2’的該針腳插座21，除了每個針腳插座21的該針腳固定板211可以補強軟質材料製成之該防水軟塞20之該端壁部23的強度，以協助該端壁部21定型，在每個針腳固定板211上所形成的該抽氣孔215，以及該防水軟塞20材料的配合，也可以讓類似針頭6(參見圖3)的抽氣裝置輕易的穿過該防水軟塞20及該抽氣孔215，並抽出位於該組裝通道32內的氣體，而在該針頭6拔出的瞬間，軟質材料製成的該防水軟塞21可以迅速的密合該針孔，使該組裝通道32維持較低的真空度，同時抽出內部的水氣，因此，本發明不僅具有較佳的防水效果，也可以讓該組裝通道32保持在近似真空 的狀態，減緩構件氧化的速度，故本發明亦可延長該燈具的使用壽命。 (2) The waterproof effect is good, and the service life of the lamp can be extended: the pin socket 21 of the first and second end covers 2, 2' of the present invention can reinforce the soft material except the pin fixing plate 211 of each pin socket 21. The strength of the end wall portion 23 of the waterproof soft plug 20 is made to assist the shaping of the end wall portion 21, the suction hole 215 formed on each of the stitch fixing plates 211, and the material of the waterproof soft plug 20 With the cooperation, the air suction device like the needle 6 (see FIG. 3) can be easily passed through the waterproof soft plug 20 and the air suction hole 215, and the gas located in the assembly passage 32 can be extracted and pulled out at the needle 6. At the moment, the waterproof soft plug 21 made of a soft material can quickly close the pinhole, so that the assembly passage 32 maintains a low vacuum while extracting the internal moisture, and therefore, the present invention is not only preferable. Waterproof effect, the assembly channel 32 can also be kept at approximately vacuum The state of the member slows the oxidation of the member, so the invention can also extend the service life of the lamp.
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明的實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍，凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.
Claims (10)
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| CN203731184U (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳市日上光电股份有限公司 | Water-proof lamp tube structure |
| TWM539598U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-11 | Shou-Ren Liu | Waterproof light emitting diode lamp |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203731184U (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳市日上光电股份有限公司 | Water-proof lamp tube structure |
| TWM539598U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-11 | Shou-Ren Liu | Waterproof light emitting diode lamp |
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