TWI639142B - Health monitoring apparatus - Google Patents
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- TWI639142B TWI639142B TW106126477A TW106126477A TWI639142B TW I639142 B TWI639142 B TW I639142B TW 106126477 A TW106126477 A TW 106126477A TW 106126477 A TW106126477 A TW 106126477A TW I639142 B TWI639142 B TW I639142B
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Abstract
本發明提供一種健康監視裝置，可以建置在現有居家安全通報裝置的架構上，並利用居家安全通報裝置所能提供的工具，提供健康監視服務。健康監視裝置提供資料輸出入模組，以供一外界裝置輸入資料，該外界裝置包括至少一種生理數據量測裝置。所輸入的資料可以傳送到居家安全管理中心，健康監視服務業者或使用者的手機。The present invention provides a health monitoring device that can be built on the architecture of an existing home security notification device and that provides health monitoring services using tools provided by the home security notification device. The health monitoring device provides a data input and output module for inputting data by an external device, and the external device includes at least one physiological data measuring device. The input data can be transmitted to the home security management center, the health monitoring service provider or the user's mobile phone.
Description
本發明是關於一種健康監視裝置，特別是關於一種具有健康監視功能的居家安全通報裝置。 The present invention relates to a health monitoring device, and more particularly to a home security notification device having a health monitoring function.
居家安全通報裝置是用來偵測居家的活動狀態，並於發生異常時自動或手動向外界提出通報的系統。居家安全通報裝置通常提供一個緊急呼叫按鈕，於按壓時由裝置經由特定的通信線路或網路向一個管理中心發出通報信號。管理中心以電腦或人工判斷異常的內容，採取反應。在現代社會，居家安全通報裝置已經成為家庭的必要配備。有些居家安全通報裝置也會連接外部偵測器，例如火災、地震、瓦斯、侵入、跌倒等偵測器，於判斷發生災害時，向管理中心發出通報信號。 The home security notification device is a system for detecting the state of activity at home and automatically or manually reporting to the outside world when an abnormality occurs. The home security notification device typically provides an emergency call button that, when pressed, sends a notification signal to a management center via a particular communication line or network. The management center responds by computer or manual judgment of abnormal content. In modern society, home security notification devices have become a necessary part of the family. Some home security notification devices are also connected to external detectors, such as fire, earthquake, gas, intrusion, fall and other detectors, to signal to the management center when a disaster occurs.
居家安全通報裝置當然不是專為家庭而設。在例如社區、住宅、工廠、辦公室、監獄、看守所、醫院等，有必要監控人類或環境活動，但又須避免侵害隱私的處所，都需裝置居家安全通報裝置，以維護該處所人員或環境安全。 Home security notification devices are certainly not designed for families. In areas such as communities, homes, factories, offices, prisons, detention centers, hospitals, etc. where it is necessary to monitor human or environmental activities, but to avoid privacy violations, home security notification devices are required to maintain the premises or the environment. .
已知技術的居家安全通報裝置，主要是用來偵測特定範圍內的活動狀態，並向管理中心發出通報。管理中心本身並不具備居家安全異常排除能力，例如撲滅火災、緊急救護的能力。管理中心在接到異常通報時，只能緊急連絡具有異常排除能力的人員，派遣該人員前往現場救護。因此，居家安全通報裝置的主要配備，即是在收到異常通報時，能夠判斷該異常內容的工具。通常就是能與現場人員通話的裝置。比較先進的居家安全通報裝置尚可配備單向或雙向影像傳輸功能，以使管理中心能從所收到的影像判斷，決定所應採取的反應。中華民國新型專利M336489號是關於一種「防護/看護通報裝置」之新型，提出一種監控裝置，可為影像移動偵測、遠紅外線人體移動偵測或紅外線發射接收裝置等之一或其結合，裝置於不同之監測區，用來偵測人體之移動，以偵測其活動量。 The home security notification device of the prior art is mainly used to detect the activity status in a specific range and to notify the management center. The management center itself does not have the ability to eliminate home security exceptions, such as the ability to extinguish fires and emergency ambulances. When receiving the abnormal notification, the management center can only contact the personnel with abnormal exclusion ability and dispatch the personnel to the scene for ambulance. Therefore, the main equipment of the home security notification device is a tool that can determine the abnormal content when an abnormal notification is received. Usually it is a device that can talk to field personnel. The more advanced home security notification device can also be equipped with one-way or two-way image transmission function, so that the management center can judge the response from the received image. The Republic of China new patent M336489 is a new type of "protection/care notification device". It proposes a monitoring device, which can be one of image motion detection, far infrared human body motion detection or infrared emission receiving device, or a combination thereof. In different monitoring areas, it is used to detect the movement of the human body to detect its activity.
中華民國新型專利第M432898號是關於一種「生命財產智慧防災保全保值照護管理系統」的新型設計。其控制主機可以透過網路系統整合，監控一至多個生命體感測裝置。該生命體感測裝置可以選自溫度感測裝置、被動式紅外線感測裝置、主動式紅外線感測器、熱紅外線攝影裝置等偵測裝置等。於生命體一特定時間未移動、生命體溫度異常、生命體移動劇烈、生命體跡象異常、或家電設備異常使用下驅動。 The Republic of China New Patent No. M432898 is a new type of design for the "Life, Property, Smart, Disaster Prevention, Preservation and Maintenance Management System". Its control host can monitor one or more living body sensing devices through network system integration. The living body sensing device may be selected from the group consisting of a temperature sensing device, a passive infrared sensing device, an active infrared sensor, a thermal infrared imaging device, and the like. Driven at a specific time in the living body, abnormal temperature of the living body, severe movement of the living body, abnormal signs of life, or abnormal use of household electrical appliances.
CN 106683328 A提供一種居家安全通報裝置，包括攝像模組、人臉識別模組、判斷模組、報警模組、網路控制模組和中控模組。該發明能夠根據視頻監控的圖像判斷是否有盜竊現象並主動報警。 CN 106683328 A provides a home security notification device, including a camera module, a face recognition module, a judgment module, an alarm module, a network control module and a central control module. The invention can determine whether there is a theft phenomenon and actively alarm according to the image of the video surveillance.
CN 106249613 A公開了一種基於居家安全健康的安防監管系統，包括各種居家安全的偵測裝置，並提供一個攝影機，可從遠端監控室內環境條件，並可手動控制空調、加濕器和排氣扇。 CN 106249613 A discloses a home security and health-based security supervision system, including various home security detection devices, and a camera for remotely monitoring indoor environmental conditions and manually controlling air conditioners, humidifiers and exhaust gases. fan.
US 20160328955 A1揭示一種住家安全系統。該系統具備診斷裝置，用以判斷家電用品是否在損壞條件下運作，並可產生警告信號，傳送到遠端的管理中心。 US 20160328955 A1 discloses a home security system. The system is equipped with a diagnostic device for determining whether the household appliance is operating under damaged conditions and generating a warning signal for transmission to the remote management center.
CN 206178415 U提供一種智慧化養老遠端系統管理系統，包括語音介面、視頻界面以及可穿戴感測器人體監測介面，用於感知老人的需求、身體狀況、活動狀況以及環境狀況。伺服器端根據偵測資料判斷異常狀況，發送消息給監護人員終端。該系統也可以回饋身體健康監控管理建議給老人。 CN206178415 U provides a smart remote system management system, including a voice interface, a video interface, and a wearable sensor human body monitoring interface for sensing the needs, physical condition, activity status, and environmental condition of the elderly. The server determines the abnormal condition based on the detected data and sends a message to the guardian terminal. The system can also give feedback to the elderly about physical health monitoring management recommendations.
CN 205862513 U公開一種家居健康安防系統，包括各種環境感測裝置以及圖像感測器。使用者可以手機隨時查看感測資料，即時監控室內環境。 CN 205862513 U discloses a home health security system comprising various environmental sensing devices and image sensors. The user can view the sensing data at any time on the mobile phone to instantly monitor the indoor environment.
US 20160354562 A1揭示一種將醫療裝置的資料傳送到照明裝置的系統，所傳送的資料包括劑量資訊、診斷資料、醫療裝置的訓練反饋、健康監視資料等。該系統根據所收到的資料，調整該照明裝置的燈光特性，例如燈光的顏色、色溫、亮度、閃爍或不閃爍、開關燈等。 US 20160354562 A1 discloses a system for transmitting data of a medical device to a lighting device, the transmitted data including dose information, diagnostic data, training feedback of the medical device, health monitoring data, and the like. The system adjusts the lighting characteristics of the lighting device according to the received data, such as the color of the light, color temperature, brightness, flicker or no flicker, switch lights, and the like.
從已知技術顯示，現有的居家安全通報裝置都是利用多種感測裝置感測居家安全相關事項，經過運算後判斷是否發生異常，以及時通知管理中心處理。若干居家安全通報裝置也提供健康相關的檢測裝置，但目的也是用來 判斷是否發生異常，以提高居家安全的判斷正確性。習知的居家安全通報裝置因為是建立在「管理中心」的概念下，使得居家安全通報裝置的用途大受限制。 According to the known technology, the existing home security notification devices use a plurality of sensing devices to sense home safety related items, determine whether an abnormality has occurred after the operation, and notify the management center to process. Several home safety notification devices also provide health-related detection devices, but the purpose is also Determine whether an abnormality has occurred to improve the correctness of home security. The conventional home security notification device is based on the concept of a "management center", which limits the use of home security notification devices.
目前業界實有必要提供一種新穎的健康監視裝置，可以善用居家安全通報系統所能提供的工具，簡化健康監視裝置的架構。 It is indeed necessary in the industry to provide a novel health monitoring device that can make good use of the tools provided by the home security notification system and simplify the architecture of the health monitoring device.
同時也須要有一種新穎的健康監視裝置，可以利用現有居家安全通報裝置進行健康狀況偵測，以破除現有封閉系統的技術障礙。 There is also a need for a novel health monitoring device that can use existing home security notification devices for health detection to break down the technical barriers of existing closed systems.
本發明提供一種嶄新的健康監視裝置，可以建置在現有居家安全通報裝置的架構上，並利用居家安全通報裝置所能提供的工具，提供健康監視服務。根據本發明的健康監視裝置，乃是具有一個支架，配置在該支架上的攝影機、麥克風、擴音器與緊急按鈕，以及一個電子裝置；該電子裝置包括：一個控制模組、一個資料輸出入模組、一個網路通信模組、一個儲存模組以及一個設定模組。其中，該控制模組是用來控制該健康監視裝置各個模組的啟動、停止及各項操作，例如在接收到該攝影機、麥克風、擴音器與緊急按鈕中任一者的輸入信號或資料時，所應執行之操作。 The present invention provides a novel health monitoring device that can be built on the architecture of an existing home security notification device and that provides health monitoring services using tools provided by the home security notification device. The health monitoring device according to the present invention is a camera, a microphone, a microphone and an emergency button, and an electronic device having a bracket disposed on the bracket; the electronic device includes: a control module, and a data input and output A module, a network communication module, a storage module, and a setting module. The control module is configured to control start, stop, and various operations of each module of the health monitoring device, for example, receiving an input signal or data of any one of the camera, the microphone, the microphone, and the emergency button. The operation that should be performed.
在本發明的實施例中，該支架可為一殼體。該資料輸出入模組提供一個資料輸出入介面，用以接受使用者輸入的資料以及從該健康監視裝置輸出資料。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該資料輸出入模組提供至少一個有線通信介面以及一個無線通信介面，以從一外界裝置接收資料及/或傳送資料到該外界裝置。該外界裝置可包括該攝影機、麥克風、擴音器與緊急按鈕，以及至少一 種生理數據量測裝置。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該生理數據量測裝置可為以下量測儀器中的一種：體溫計、體重計、體重體脂計、血壓機、血糖機、心電儀、血氧計、計步器、睡眠監測器、及含有前述計量功能中至少兩種的複合機。該外界裝置較好提供無線通信能力，以經由該無線通信界面，與該資料輸出入模組交換資料。 In an embodiment of the invention, the bracket can be a housing. The data input and output module provides a data input and output interface for accepting data input by the user and outputting data from the health monitoring device. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data input and output module provides at least one wired communication interface and a wireless communication interface for receiving data from an external device and/or transmitting data to the external device. The external device may include the camera, a microphone, a loudspeaker, and an emergency button, and at least one A physiological data measuring device. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the physiological data measuring device may be one of the following measuring instruments: a thermometer, a weight scale, a body fat meter, a blood pressure machine, a blood glucose meter, an electrocardiograph, an oximeter, A pedometer, a sleep monitor, and a multifunction machine containing at least two of the aforementioned metering functions. The external device preferably provides wireless communication capability to exchange data with the data input and output module via the wireless communication interface.
在本發明的特定實施例中，該外界裝置包括一個無線緊急按鈕裝置。在本發明的一些實施例中，該外界裝置包括一個智慧型藥盒。 In a particular embodiment of the invention, the external device includes a wireless emergency button device. In some embodiments of the invention, the external device includes a smart kit.
此外，該外界裝置也可以為一具智慧型裝置，例如為智慧手機、平板電腦等，較好通過無線通信通道，從該健康監視裝置取得至少一種生理數據量測裝置的量測結果資料。 In addition, the external device may also be a smart device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., and preferably obtains measurement result data of at least one physiological data measuring device from the health monitoring device through a wireless communication channel.
該網路通信模組用來連接外部通信網路，例如電話網路，網際網路、無線通信網路等，以與至少一個管理中心電腦及至少一個健康監視服務伺服器進行通信。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該網路通信模組包括一個類比電話線路以及一個數位網路線路。 The network communication module is used to connect to an external communication network, such as a telephone network, an internet network, a wireless communication network, etc., to communicate with at least one management center computer and at least one health monitoring service server. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the network communication module includes an analog telephone line and a digital network line.
該儲存模組是用來儲存該設定模組的設定參數，該健康監視裝置從該外界裝置及/或該管理中心伺服器與健康監視服務伺服器所收到的資料，以及該控制模組處理該資料所得到的資料。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該儲存模組並提供記錄從該外界裝置中至少一種所收到的資料的能力，特別是錄音及/或錄影的能力。 The storage module is configured to store setting parameters of the setting module, and the data received by the health monitoring device from the external device and/or the management center server and the health monitoring service server, and the control module processing Information obtained from this information. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the storage module provides the ability to record data received from at least one of the external devices, particularly recording and/or recording.
該設定模組用來設定該控制模組的操作參數、由該外界裝置所收到的資料所應傳送的目的地電腦位址、由特定外界裝置收到特定信號時所應執行的操作、由該網路通信模組所收到的資料所應傳送的目的外界裝置位址、由該網路通信模組收到特定信號時所應執行的操作、以及至少一組緊急聯絡電話號碼。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該設定模組配置成僅可接受外界(通常是該管理中心電腦)經由該網路通信模組送來的指令，建置或改變設定參數值。 The setting module is configured to set an operation parameter of the control module, a destination computer address to be transmitted by the data received by the external device, and an operation to be performed when a specific signal is received by a specific external device, The destination external device address to which the data received by the network communication module should be transmitted, the operation to be performed when the network communication module receives the specific signal, and at least one emergency contact telephone number. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the setting module is configured to accept only commands sent by the outside world (usually the management center computer) via the network communication module to set or change the set parameter values.
具有以上特徵的健康監視裝置可以經過簡單的修改，建置在既有的居家安全通報裝置中，提供已知居家安全通報裝置的主要功能，並提供健康監視的功能。從該外界裝置所取得的資料除了可以傳送到管理中心之外，並可傳送到健康監視服務業者的電腦，也可以傳送到使用者的智慧手機或平板電腦，提供專業的或自我的健康監視所需的資訊。使用者並可將該至少一種生理數據量測裝置與其他外界裝置並用，例如同時啟動一個運動監測裝置以及該攝影機，記錄運動過程及期間的生理反應。或者同時啟動多數生理數據量測裝置以及該攝影機，並與特定健康監視服務業者電腦連線，以遵守該健康監視服務業者的指示，量測生理數據。 The health monitoring device having the above features can be easily modified to be built into an existing home security notification device, provide the main functions of the known home security notification device, and provide health monitoring functions. The information obtained from the external device can be transmitted to the health monitoring service provider's computer or transmitted to the user's smart phone or tablet computer to provide professional or self-health monitoring. Information needed. The user can use the at least one physiological data measuring device in combination with other external devices, such as simultaneously activating a motion monitoring device and the camera to record physiological responses during exercise and during the exercise. Alternatively, the majority of the physiological data measuring device and the camera are activated at the same time, and connected to a specific health monitoring service provider computer to measure the physiological data in compliance with the instructions of the health monitoring service provider.
上述及其他本發明的特徵與優點，可由以下詳細說明並參照下列圖式而更形清楚。 The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧健康監視裝置 100‧‧‧Health monitoring device
110‧‧‧殼體 110‧‧‧shell
121‧‧‧攝影機 121‧‧‧ camera
122‧‧‧麥克風 122‧‧‧Microphone
123‧‧‧擴音器 123‧‧‧ loudspeakers
124‧‧‧緊急按鈕 124‧‧‧Emergency button
125‧‧‧無線緊急按鈕裝置 125‧‧‧Wireless emergency button device
126‧‧‧智慧型藥盒 126‧‧‧Smart Pill Box
130‧‧‧電子裝置 130‧‧‧Electronic devices
131‧‧‧控制模組 131‧‧‧Control Module
132‧‧‧資料輸出入模組 132‧‧‧ Data input and output module
133‧‧‧網路通信模組 133‧‧‧Network Communication Module
134‧‧‧儲存模組 134‧‧‧ storage module
135‧‧‧設定模組 135‧‧‧Setting module
140‧‧‧生理數據量測裝置 140‧‧‧ Physiological data measuring device
141‧‧‧體溫計 141‧‧ ‧ thermometer
142‧‧‧體重計 142‧‧‧Body scale
143‧‧‧血壓機 143‧‧‧ blood pressure machine
144‧‧‧複合機 144‧‧‧Composite machine
210‧‧‧管理中心伺服器 210‧‧‧Management Center Server
221‧‧‧健康監視服務伺服器 221‧‧‧Health Monitoring Service Server
222‧‧‧健康監視服務伺服器 222‧‧‧Health Monitoring Service Server
223‧‧‧健康監視服務伺服器 223‧‧‧Health Monitoring Service Server
圖1表示本發明健康監視裝置一種實施例的系統方塊圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the system of an embodiment of the health monitoring device of the present invention.
以下根據圖式說明本發明健康監視裝置的幾種實施例。但實施例的說明只是用來例示本發明的原理、主要結構、應用與功能，不得用來限制本發明的範圍。 Several embodiments of the health monitoring device of the present invention are described below in accordance with the drawings. However, the description of the embodiments is merely intended to illustrate the principles, main structures, applications and functions of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
本發明提供一種新穎的健康監視裝置，可以建置在已知的居家安全通報裝置上，提供額外以及加乘(synergistic)的功效。 The present invention provides a novel health monitoring device that can be built on known home security notification devices to provide additional and synergistic effects.
圖1表示本發明健康監視裝置一種實施例的系統方塊圖。如圖所示，本發明的健康監視裝置100主要包括一個殼體110，配置在該殼體100外或殼體100上的攝影機121、麥克風122、擴音器123與緊急按鈕124，以及收容在該殼體100內的電子裝置130。在本發明的其他實施例中，該殼體110可為一個支架或框架(均未圖示)，用來承載該攝影機121、麥克風122、擴音器123與緊急按鈕124，以及該電子裝置130。使用殼體110的目的主要是用來保護該電子裝置130，並提高裝置的美觀，並非任何技術限制。該殼體110或支架、框架可以利用任何剛性的材料製作，例如塑膠、橡膠、樹脂、金屬、木材、紙、玻璃、金屬氧化物等。並無任何限制。其形狀也無任何限制。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the system of an embodiment of the health monitoring device of the present invention. As shown, the health monitoring device 100 of the present invention mainly includes a housing 110, a camera 121 disposed outside the housing 100 or on the housing 100, a microphone 122, a microphone 123 and an emergency button 124, and housed in The electronic device 130 in the housing 100. In other embodiments of the present invention, the housing 110 can be a bracket or a frame (none of which is shown) for carrying the camera 121, the microphone 122, the microphone 123 and the emergency button 124, and the electronic device 130. . The purpose of using the housing 110 is primarily to protect the electronic device 130 and to improve the aesthetics of the device, without any technical limitations. The housing 110 or bracket or frame can be fabricated from any rigid material such as plastic, rubber, resin, metal, wood, paper, glass, metal oxide, and the like. There are no restrictions. There are no restrictions on its shape.
該健康監視裝置100所使用的攝影機121可為任何形式及規格的數位攝影機，以將攝得的畫面轉換成數位串流。適用的實例包括市售的USB攝影機與IP攝影機。可以經由有線或無線通信通道，透過該資料輸出入模組132，將攝得的影像提供給該電子裝置130。 The camera 121 used by the health monitoring device 100 can be a digital camera of any form and size to convert the captured picture into a digital stream. Suitable examples include commercially available USB cameras and IP cameras. The captured image can be provided to the electronic device 130 through the data output module 132 via a wired or wireless communication channel.
該麥克風122與擴音器123均可為任何市售的麥克風與擴音器，例如為習知居家安全通報裝置所使用的麥克風與擴音器。該緊急按鈕124也可為習知居家安全通報裝置所使用的標準配備。雖然並非必要配備，但該健康監 視裝置100也可配置一個顯示螢幕(未圖示)，使用一般市售的液晶顯示螢幕或觸控螢幕。在本發明的特定實施例中，該健康監視裝置100也包括一個無線緊急按鈕裝置125，用來在使用者按壓時，向該健康監視裝置100發出緊急信號。上述各種元件都是已知的元件，甚至是已知居家安全通報裝置的標準配備。其詳情不須在此贅述。此外，該健康監視裝置100也包括一個智慧型藥盒126。該智慧型藥盒126可以由該健康監視裝置100控制開關，記錄開閉時間，並提醒用藥時機。這種智慧型藥盒126的架構、操作與功能已經廣見於各種專利文獻。其詳情在此也不須贅述。除該無線緊急按鈕裝置125之外，上述各個元件通常以有線方式，經由該資料輸出入模組132連接到該電子裝置130。這是因為該攝影機121、麥克風122、擴音器123與緊急按鈕124通常不需移動，且有線通信連線可以確保通信品質的穩定。但這些元件當中任何一種如以無線方式，經由該資料輸出入模組132與該電子裝置130連線，也無不可。 Both the microphone 122 and the loudspeaker 123 can be any commercially available microphone and loudspeaker, such as a microphone and loudspeaker used by conventional home security notification devices. The emergency button 124 can also be standard equipment used by conventional home security notification devices. Although not necessary, the health monitor The viewing device 100 can also be configured with a display screen (not shown) using a commercially available liquid crystal display screen or touch screen. In a particular embodiment of the invention, the health monitoring device 100 also includes a wireless emergency button device 125 for issuing an emergency signal to the health monitoring device 100 when the user presses. The various components described above are known components and are even standard equipment for known home security notification devices. The details are not to be repeated here. In addition, the health monitoring device 100 also includes a smart cartridge 126. The smart cartridge 126 can be controlled by the health monitoring device 100 to record the opening and closing time and remind the timing of the medication. The architecture, operation and function of such a smart cartridge 126 have been widely found in various patent documents. Details of this need not be repeated here. In addition to the wireless emergency button device 125, each of the above components is typically connected to the electronic device 130 via the data input/output module 132 in a wired manner. This is because the camera 121, the microphone 122, the microphone 123, and the emergency button 124 generally do not need to be moved, and the wired communication connection can ensure the stability of the communication quality. However, any of these components may be wirelessly connected to the electronic device 130 via the data output module 132.
在本發明的較佳實施例中，該電子裝置130包括：一個控制模組131、一個資料輸出入模組132、一個網路通信模組133、一個儲存模組134以及一個設定模組135。以下分別說明：該資料輸出入模組132提供一個資料輸出入介面，用以接受外界裝置輸入的資料以及從該健康監視裝置輸出資料。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該資料輸出入模組135提供至少一個有線通信介面以及一個無線通信介面。該有線通信介面可為任何型式的有線通信通道，例如為電器開關、標準通信界面例如USB界面、網路通信節點等。該無線通信界面則可為任何已知的無線通信介面，通常為短距離無線通信介面，例如Bluetooth通信界面，符合IEEE標準 的通信介面，或任何非標準通信介面。該資料輸出入模組132提供該電子裝置130與外界裝置進行連線，以接收及/或傳送資料的能力。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 130 includes a control module 131, a data input and output module 132, a network communication module 133, a storage module 134, and a setting module 135. The data output module 132 provides a data input and output interface for receiving data input by the external device and outputting data from the health monitoring device. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the data entry and output module 135 provides at least one wired communication interface and a wireless communication interface. The wired communication interface can be any type of wired communication channel, such as an electrical switch, a standard communication interface such as a USB interface, a network communication node, and the like. The wireless communication interface can be any known wireless communication interface, usually a short-range wireless communication interface, such as a Bluetooth communication interface, conforming to IEEE standards. Communication interface, or any non-standard communication interface. The data input and output module 132 provides the ability for the electronic device 130 to connect with external devices to receive and/or transmit data.
在此所稱的「外界裝置」即包括任何可與該電子裝置130連線，輸入或交換資料的裝置，因此包括該攝影機121、該麥克風122、該擴音器123、該緊急按鈕124，該無線緊急按鈕裝置125、該智慧型藥盒126當中的至少一種，以及至少一種生理數據量測裝置140。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該生理數據量測裝置140可為以下量測儀器中的一種：體溫計141、體重計142、血壓機143、體重體脂計、血糖機、心電儀、血氧計、計步器、睡眠監測器(均未圖示)、及含有前述計量功能中至少兩種的複合機144。根據本發明的設計，該外界裝置140較好提供無線通信能力，以經由該無線通信界面，與該資料輸出入模組132交換資料。當然，該等生理數據量測裝置140也可以有線方式，例如上述USB介面，與該資料輸出入模組132連線。生理數據量測裝置140通常只是將量測結果傳送給該資料輸出入模組132，甚少從該資料輸出入模組132接收資料。該生理數據量測裝置140所傳送的資料通常包含該生理數據量測裝置140本身的代碼、量測所得的生理數據以及量測時間資訊。在本發明的特定實施例中，該生理數據量測裝置140中的一種具有記憶能力，可以傳送量測結果數據的歷史資料。 The term "outside device" as used herein includes any device that can be connected to the electronic device 130 to input or exchange data, and thus includes the camera 121, the microphone 122, the speaker 123, and the emergency button 124. At least one of the wireless emergency button device 125, the smart cartridge 126, and at least one physiological data measuring device 140. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the physiological data measuring device 140 can be one of the following measuring instruments: a thermometer 141, a weight scale 142, a blood pressure machine 143, a body fat meter, a blood glucose meter, an electrocardiograph, An oximeter, a pedometer, a sleep monitor (none of which is shown), and a multifunction peripheral 144 including at least two of the aforementioned metering functions. In accordance with the design of the present invention, the external device 140 preferably provides wireless communication capabilities to exchange data with the data input and output module 132 via the wireless communication interface. Of course, the physiological data measuring device 140 can also be connected to the data input and output module 132 in a wired manner, such as the USB interface. The physiological data measuring device 140 generally only transmits the measurement result to the data input and output module 132, and rarely receives the data from the data input and output module 132. The data transmitted by the physiological data measuring device 140 generally includes the code of the physiological data measuring device 140 itself, the measured physiological data, and the measured time information. In a particular embodiment of the invention, one of the physiological data measuring devices 140 has a memory capability to transmit historical data of the measurement result data.
該網路通信模組133是用來連接外部通信網路200，以與至少一個管理中心電腦210及至少一個健康監視服務伺服器221、222、223進行通信。該外部通信網路200可為電話網路，網際網路、無線通信網路當中的一種或數種，在本發明的較佳實施例中，該網路通信模組133包括一個類比電話線路以及一個數位網路線路，用以分別連接一個類比電話網路以及網際網路。在這種 實例中，該網路通信模組133會包括一個數據機。在本發明的特定實施例中，該外部通信網路200為一個有線電視網路(未圖示)，連接一個有線電視服務伺服器(未圖示)，並可經由該有線電視網路，或透過該有線電視服務伺服器，連接到網際網路。在這種實例中，該網路通信模組133可包括一個機上盒(未圖示)。 The network communication module 133 is configured to connect to the external communication network 200 to communicate with at least one management center computer 210 and at least one health monitoring service server 221, 222, 223. The external communication network 200 can be one or more of a telephone network, an internet, and a wireless communication network. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the network communication module 133 includes an analog telephone line and A digital network line that connects to an analog telephone network and the Internet. In this kind of In an example, the network communication module 133 will include a data machine. In a particular embodiment of the invention, the external communication network 200 is a cable television network (not shown) connected to a cable television service server (not shown) and via the cable television network, or Connect to the Internet through the cable TV service server. In such an example, the network communication module 133 can include a set-top box (not shown).
該設定模組135是用來設定該控制模組131的控制規則及參數。為提供這種能力，該設定模組135提供一個設定工具，以接收外界輸入的設定指令及參數，建置、修改及/或刪除設定參數的數值。建置或修改的結果可以儲存在該儲存模組134。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該設定模組135配置成僅可接受外界送來的指令，以建置或改變設定參數值。在這種實例中，該設定模組135通常接受一個遠端的管理中心電腦，經由該網路通信模組133送來的指令，進行設定。這種設計可以免除使用者設定參數的麻煩，並避免使用者誤設參數，改變該健康監視裝置100的功能。這種設計特別適用在該健康監視裝置100的使用者是長者的情形。當然，在該健康監視裝置100提供一個輸入裝置(未圖示)，例如鍵盤或觸控螢幕，以供設定之用，也無不可。 The setting module 135 is used to set control rules and parameters of the control module 131. To provide this capability, the setting module 135 provides a setting tool for receiving setting commands and parameters input from the outside world, and setting, modifying, and/or deleting the values of the setting parameters. The result of the build or modification can be stored in the storage module 134. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the setting module 135 is configured to accept only commands sent from the outside to establish or change the set parameter values. In such an example, the setting module 135 typically accepts a remote management center computer via the instructions sent by the network communication module 133 for setting. This design can eliminate the trouble of the user setting parameters and prevent the user from mistaking the parameters and changing the function of the health monitoring device 100. This design is particularly applicable to the case where the user of the health monitoring device 100 is an elderly person. Of course, the health monitoring device 100 provides an input device (not shown), such as a keyboard or a touch screen, for setting purposes.
該儲存模組134主要是用來儲存該設定模組135的設定參數，以及從該生理數據量測裝置140所收到的資料。但在本發明的較佳實施例中，該儲存模組134並可用來儲存該電子裝置130從該各個外界裝置(該攝影機121、該麥克風122、該擴音器123、該緊急按鈕124，該無線緊急按鈕裝置125、該智慧型藥盒126當中的至少一種)及/或該管理中心伺服器210與健康監視服務伺服器221、222、223所收到的資料，以及該控制模組131處理該資料所得到 的資料。此外，在本發明的若干實施例中，該儲存模組134並提供記錄從該外界裝置140中至少一種所收到的資料的能力，特別是錄音及/或錄影的能力。 The storage module 134 is mainly configured to store setting parameters of the setting module 135 and data received from the physiological data measuring device 140. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage module 134 can be used to store the electronic device 130 from the external devices (the camera 121, the microphone 122, the loudspeaker 123, the emergency button 124, At least one of the wireless emergency button device 125, the smart cartridge 126, and/or the data received by the management center server 210 and the health monitoring service server 221, 222, 223, and the control module 131 The information obtained data of. Moreover, in some embodiments of the present invention, the storage module 134 provides the ability to record data received from at least one of the external devices 140, particularly recording and/or recording.
此外，該控制模組131連接該資料輸出入模組132、該網路通信模組133、該儲存模組134以及該設定模組135，用來控制該健康監視裝置各個元件、模組的開啟、關閉以及各項操作。該控制模組131通常包括一個處理器(未圖示)，例如微型處理器，根據該設定模組135中的設定參數，進行控制。在本發明的較佳實施例中，該資料輸出入模組132、該網路通信模組133、該設定模組135與該儲存模組134與該控制模組131可以整合在單一的晶片或單一的電路板上，利用一個微型處理機執行所需的控制、判斷及操作。該資料輸出入模組132與該網路通信模組133可以提供數個插槽或連接器(均未圖示)，以供網路線、電話線、傳輸線等插接。該健康監視裝置100也可提供額外的電源插座或電源/信號插槽(例如乙太網路信號/供電插槽)，以對該生理數據量測裝置140提供電源或充電源。 In addition, the control module 131 is connected to the data input and output module 132, the network communication module 133, the storage module 134, and the setting module 135 for controlling the opening of each component and module of the health monitoring device. , shutdown, and operations. The control module 131 typically includes a processor (not shown), such as a microprocessor, that controls based on the set parameters in the settings module 135. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data input and output module 132, the network communication module 133, the setting module 135, and the storage module 134 and the control module 131 can be integrated on a single chip or On a single board, a microprocessor is used to perform the required control, judgment, and operation. The data input and output module 132 and the network communication module 133 can provide a plurality of slots or connectors (none of which are shown) for plugging in network routes, telephone lines, transmission lines, and the like. The health monitoring device 100 can also provide an additional power outlet or power/signal slot (eg, an Ethernet signal/powering slot) to provide power or a source of charge to the physiological data measuring device 140.
在本發明的較佳實施例中，該儲存模組134所提供，以及該設定模組135所執行的操作參數，除了各種相關元件、模組的啟動與停止之外，也可包括描述下列功能的控制規則或操作參數。例如：由特定外界裝置收到資料時，所應傳送的目的地電腦位址、由特定外界裝置收到特定信號時所應執行的操作、由該網路通信模組收到資料時，所應傳送的目的外界裝置位址、由該網路通信模組收到特定信號時所應執行的操作、以及至少一組緊急聯絡電話號碼。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage module 134 and the operation parameters executed by the setting module 135 may include the following functions in addition to starting and stopping various related components and modules. Control rules or operational parameters. For example, when receiving data from a specific external device, the destination computer address to be transmitted, the operation to be performed when a specific external device receives a specific signal, and the information received by the network communication module, The destination external device address of the transmission, the operation to be performed when the network communication module receives the specific signal, and at least one set of emergency contact telephone numbers.
詳言之，該操作參數可以設定： In detail, the operating parameters can be set:
1.當由該緊急按鈕124或該無線緊急按鈕裝置125收到按壓信號時，啟動該 網路通信模組133撥接一通電話到該管理中心伺服器210，並於撥通後啟動該擴音器123及該麥克風122，以與該管理中心人員進行對話。 1. When the pressing signal is received by the emergency button 124 or the wireless emergency button device 125, the The network communication module 133 dials a call to the management center server 210, and after dialing, activates the microphone 123 and the microphone 122 to conduct a dialogue with the management center personnel.
2.當由該緊急按鈕124或該無線緊急按鈕裝置125收到按壓信號時，啟動該網路通信模組133經由網際網路連線到該管理中心伺服器210，並於撥通後啟動該攝影機121、該擴音器123及該麥克風122，以與該管理中心人員進行遠距視訊通話。 2. When the pressing button is received by the emergency button 124 or the wireless emergency button device 125, the network communication module 133 is activated to connect to the management center server 210 via the Internet, and is activated after dialing. The camera 121, the loudspeaker 123 and the microphone 122 perform a long-distance video conversation with the management center personnel.
3.由該網路通信模組133接到第一健康監視服務伺服器221送來的提醒信號後，打開該智慧型藥盒126的開關，並啟動該擴音器123，播放該儲存模組134所儲存的一筆語音信息，以提醒用藥。 3. After the network communication module 133 receives the reminder signal sent by the first health monitoring service server 221, the switch of the smart medicine box 126 is turned on, and the microphone 123 is activated to play the storage module. 134 stored a voice message to remind the medication.
4.由該網路通信模組133接到第二健康監視服務伺服器222送來的提醒信號後，啟動該擴音器123，播放該儲存模組134所儲存的一筆語音信息，以提醒使用血壓機143量血壓。並於接到該血壓機143送來的血壓量測數值後，啟動該網路通信模組133經由網際網路連線到該第二健康監視服務伺服器222，將該數值，連同相關資料，例如量測對象代碼/血壓機代碼及量測時間，傳送至該第二健康監視服務伺服器222。另可啟動該擴音器123，播放該儲存模組134所儲存的一筆語音信息，以說明量測結果。 4. After the network communication module 133 receives the reminder signal sent by the second health monitoring service server 222, the microphone 123 is activated to play a piece of voice information stored in the storage module 134 to remind the use. Blood pressure machine 143 measures blood pressure. After receiving the blood pressure measurement value sent by the blood pressure machine 143, the network communication module 133 is activated to connect to the second health monitoring service server 222 via the Internet, and the value, together with relevant information, For example, the measurement object code/blood blood pressure machine code and the measurement time are transmitted to the second health monitoring service server 222. The loudspeaker 123 can be activated to play a piece of voice information stored in the storage module 134 to describe the measurement result.
5.由該網路通信模組133接到第二健康監視服務伺服器222送來的提醒信號後，啟動該擴音器123，播放該儲存模組134所儲存的一筆語音信息，以提醒用藥。同時打開該智慧型藥盒126的特定抽屜的開關，以供使用者取藥。這種應用通常是在該第二健康監視服務伺服器222根據特定數量的血壓量測數值，判斷相關的量測對象須緊急服藥時，產生該提醒信號。 5. After the network communication module 133 receives the reminder signal sent by the second health monitoring service server 222, the microphone 123 is activated to play a piece of voice information stored in the storage module 134 to remind the medication. . At the same time, the switch of the specific drawer of the smart medicine box 126 is opened for the user to take the medicine. Such an application typically generates the alert signal when the second health monitoring service server 222 determines that the relevant measurement subject is required to take an emergency medication based on a particular number of blood pressure measurement values.
6.由該複合機144，例如智慧手錶收到啟動信號時，啟動該攝影機121，進 行錄影，並接收該複合機144所送來的多筆沿時間軸的多種量測數值，以記錄使用者在一段時間內的運動過程及生理數據量測結果。完成記錄後將記錄資料轉換成一筆運動記錄檔，儲存在該儲存模組134內。該運動記錄檔也可以根據該儲存模組134中記錄的設定參數，傳送到第三健康監視服務伺服器223。該第三健康監視服務伺服器223通常就是一個健身教練或復健師所使用的電腦設備。所完成的紀錄檔也可以經由該資料輸出入模組132傳送到使用者的智慧型手機，由建置在該手機中的應用軟體解讀、顯示。 6. When the multifunction peripheral 144, for example, a smart watch receives a start signal, activates the camera 121, The video is recorded, and a plurality of measurement values along the time axis sent by the multifunction peripheral 144 are received to record the motion process and physiological data measurement results of the user over a period of time. After the recording is completed, the recorded data is converted into a sports record file and stored in the storage module 134. The motion log file can also be transmitted to the third health monitoring service server 223 according to the setting parameters recorded in the storage module 134. The third health monitoring service server 223 is typically a computer device used by a fitness instructor or rehabilitation teacher. The completed log file can also be transmitted to the user's smart phone via the data input and output module 132, and interpreted and displayed by the application software built in the mobile phone.
7.由該緊急按鈕124或該無線緊急按鈕裝置125收到信號時，啟動該網路通信模組133經由網際網路連線到該第二健康監視服務伺服器222，並於撥通後啟動該攝影機121、該擴音器123及該麥克風122，以與該第二健康監視服務伺服器222的管理人員進行遠距視訊通話。之後，使用者根據該管理人員的指示，依序使用該體溫計141、血壓機143、心電儀量測生理數據。量測結果自動提供給該健康監視裝置100，經由網路通信模組133送到該第二健康監視服務伺服器222。與前述相同，所完成的紀錄檔也可以經由該資料輸出入模組132傳送到使用者的智慧型手機，由建置在該手機中的應用軟體解讀、顯示。 7. When the emergency button 124 or the wireless emergency button device 125 receives a signal, the network communication module 133 is activated to connect to the second health monitoring service server 222 via the Internet, and is activated after dialing. The camera 121, the microphone 123 and the microphone 122 perform a remote video call with an administrator of the second health monitoring service server 222. Thereafter, the user sequentially measures the physiological data using the thermometer 141, the blood pressure machine 143, and the electrocardiograph according to the instruction of the manager. The measurement result is automatically provided to the health monitoring device 100, and sent to the second health monitoring service server 222 via the network communication module 133. In the same manner as described above, the completed log file can also be transmitted to the user's smart phone via the data output module 132, and interpreted and displayed by the application software built in the mobile phone.
本發明的健康監視裝置對內可以與居家安全通報相關偵測、控制元件，以及健康監視相關設備連線，對外則可以與至少一個管理中心及至少一個健康監視服務業者的伺服器連線，也可以與建置有相關應用軟體的智慧手機連線。除了可以提供居家安全相關應用與健康監視相關應用之外，尚可提供結 合兩者不同特性的複合式應用。具有上述特徵與功用的健康監視裝置可以將已知的居家安全通報裝置經過簡單的修改，附加必要的元件，並提供整合的設定功能後，建置在該居家安全通報裝置中。從該外界裝置所取得的資料除了可以傳送到管理中心之外，並可傳送到健康監視服務業者的電腦或使用者的手機，提供健康監視所需的資訊。 The health monitoring device of the present invention can be connected to the home security notification related detection, control component, and health monitoring related equipment, and can be connected to at least one management center and at least one health monitoring service provider server. It can be connected to a smart phone with related application software. In addition to providing home security related applications and health monitoring related applications, knots are still available A composite application with different characteristics of the two. The health monitoring device having the above features and functions can be built in the home security notification device by simply modifying the known home security notification device, adding necessary components, and providing an integrated setting function. The information obtained from the external device can be transmitted to the health care service provider's computer or the user's mobile phone to provide information necessary for health monitoring.
本發明提供與居家安全相關偵測、控制元件以及健康監視相關設備連線的功能。並提供將各種元件、設備組合應用的設定功能。業者可以設定將多種生理數據量測裝置或單一或多種生理數據量測裝置與其他外界裝置並用的應用。所得到的監視、量測結果可以傳送到各種居家安全及/或健康監視服務業者的電腦設備。確屬一種嶄新的發明。 The present invention provides a function of connecting with home security related detection, control elements, and health monitoring related devices. It also provides setting functions for applying various components and device combinations. The operator can set an application that combines a plurality of physiological data measuring devices or single or multiple physiological data measuring devices with other external devices. The resulting monitoring and measurement results can be transmitted to computer equipment of various home security and/or health monitoring service providers. It is indeed a brand new invention.
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