TWI636751B - Drawer - Google Patents

Drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI636751B
TWI636751B TW104117915A TW104117915A TWI636751B TW I636751 B TWI636751 B TW I636751B TW 104117915 A TW104117915 A TW 104117915A TW 104117915 A TW104117915 A TW 104117915A TW I636751 B TWI636751 B TW I636751B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drawer according
drawer
guiding
height
connecting element
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Application number
TW104117915A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201601663A (en
Inventor
班傑明 霍夫曼
丹尼爾 雪洛特
Original Assignee
奧地利商茱利士布魯有限公司
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Publication of TW201601663A publication Critical patent/TW201601663A/en
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Publication of TWI636751B publication Critical patent/TWI636751B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • A47B88/956Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel for enabling adjustment of the front panel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/919Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
    • A47B88/925Additional side walls mountable on existing side walls

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

一種抽屜(3),包括:- 一前端面板(8),具有一固定於其上之配裝件(15),- 至少一側壁(10),具有一高度調整裝置(23),經由該裝置前端面板(8)安裝成相對於側壁(10)高度可調,- 至少一至少部分設在側壁(10)上方之連接元件(12),該元件在至少一端部區具有一保持裝置(13),用於以可鬆脫之方式與固定於前端面板(8)上之配裝件(15)連接,其中,該連接元件(12)之保持裝置(13)具有至少一在使用位置垂直走向之導引元件(19),而該導引元件(19)安裝成當高度調整裝置(23)產生前端面板(8)之高度調整時,相對於配裝件(15)之位置可改變。 A drawer (3) comprising: - a front panel (8) having a fitting (15) fixed thereto, - at least one side wall (10) having a height adjusting device (23) via the device The front end panel (8) is mounted to be height-adjustable relative to the side wall (10), at least one connecting element (12) at least partially disposed above the side wall (10), the element having a retaining means (13) in at least one end region For connecting to the fitting (15) fixed to the front panel (8) in a releasable manner, wherein the holding device (13) of the connecting element (12) has at least one vertical direction in the use position The guiding element (19) is mounted such that when the height adjustment device (23) produces a height adjustment of the front panel (8), the position relative to the fitting (15) can be varied.

Description

抽屜 drawer

本發明係關於一種抽屜,包括:- 一前端面板,具有一固定於其上之配裝件,- 至少一側壁,具有一高度調整裝置,經由該裝置前端面板安裝成相對於側壁高度可調,- 至少一至少部分設在側壁上方之連接元件,該元件在至少一端部區具有一保持裝置,用於以可鬆脫之方式與固定於前端面板上之配裝件連接。 The invention relates to a drawer comprising: - a front end panel having a fitting fixed thereto, - at least one side wall having a height adjusting device, the front end panel being mounted via the front panel of the device being adjustable in height relative to the side wall At least one connecting element at least partially disposed above the side wall, the element having a retaining means in at least one end region for releasably attaching to a fitting fixed to the front end panel.

本發明進一步係關於一種傢俱,其具有至少一個將說明於後之類型之抽屜。 The invention further relates to a piece of furniture having at least one drawer of the type to be described later.

透過裝設連接元件抽屜側壁高度可增大,且因而抽屜之有效容納空間提高。連接元件可例如製成空心輪廓或製成裝飾用之、平板狀之***物,其材質可為玻璃、木頭、金屬、塑膠或陶瓷。 The height of the side wall of the drawer can be increased by installing the connecting member, and thus the effective accommodation space of the drawer is increased. The connecting element can, for example, be formed as a hollow profile or as a decorative, flat-shaped insert made of glass, wood, metal, plastic or ceramic.

在一種根據DE 201 10 531 U1之已知抽屜上,一連接邊框可無需工具固定在一抽屜上。在連接邊框前端部為此設一膨脹錨釘,其可被推入前端面板之一預鑽之孔中,且接著可經由連接邊框在此孔中之側向樞轉將錨釘撐開。經由連接邊框之另一 樞轉運動,一設在連接邊框後端部區之保持機構扣接在抽屜後壁上。 In a known drawer according to DE 201 10 531 U1, a connecting frame can be fastened to a drawer without tools. An expansion anchor is provided for this purpose at the front end of the connecting frame, which can be pushed into a pre-drilled hole in one of the front panels, and then the anchor can be pivoted laterally in the hole via the connecting frame. Via another connection frame The pivoting movement, a retaining mechanism disposed at the rear end region of the connecting frame, is fastened to the rear wall of the drawer.

在根據DE 20 2007 017 999 U1之另一實施例中公布一種同類屬之具有一側壁之抽屜,其中前端面板相對於抽屜側壁高度可調。經由此前端面板向上之高度調整,連接元件之前側端部亦被提高,使得在抽屜側壁上緣與連接元件底側間之間隙改變。此種間隙仍會在抽屜後壁方向尖銳延伸,其不僅在視覺上不具吸引力。其亦導致累積且很難清潔之髒物沈積。若相反地前端面板經由高度調整向下運動,則可能導致在側壁上緣與連接元件底側之間卡死。 In a further embodiment of DE 20 2007 017 999 U1, a drawer of the same type having a side wall is disclosed, wherein the front panel is adjustable in height relative to the side wall of the drawer. By the upward adjustment of the height of the front end panel, the front end of the connecting element is also raised, so that the gap between the upper edge of the side wall of the drawer and the bottom side of the connecting element changes. This gap will still extend sharply in the direction of the back wall of the drawer, which is not only visually unattractive. It also causes accumulation of dirt that is cumulative and difficult to clean. If, on the other hand, the front panel moves downwards via the height adjustment, it may result in a jam between the upper edge of the side wall and the bottom side of the connecting element.

本發明之目的在於提出一種前述類屬之抽屜,其連接元件之裝設獲得改進。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a drawer of the aforementioned generic type in which the attachment of the connecting elements is improved.

在本發明中此目的係藉由申請專利範圍第1項之特徵而達成。本發明其他有利實施說明於附屬申請專利範圍。 This object is achieved in the present invention by the features of claim 1 of the patent application. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the scope of the appended claims.

在本發明中設置成,連接元件之保持裝置至少具有一在使用位置垂直走向之導引元件,而導引元件安裝成當高度調整裝置產生前端面板之高度調整時,相對於配裝件之位置可改變。 In the present invention, the retaining means of the connecting element has at least one guiding element running vertically in the position of use, and the guiding element is mounted in position relative to the fitting when the height adjusting means produces a height adjustment of the front end panel Can be changed.

換言之,垂直走向之保持裝置之導引元件安裝成可相對於固定在前端面板上之配裝件在高度方向改變位置,使得前端面板經由高度調整裝置產生之高度調整可被補償。 In other words, the guiding elements of the vertically running retaining means are mounted to be positionally changeable in the height direction relative to the fitting fixed to the front end panel such that the height adjustment produced by the front end panel via the height adjusting means can be compensated.

在前端面板高度調整時,固定在前端面板上之配裝件亦在高度方向共同運動,垂直之導引元件(及因此之連接元件)卻因為在配裝件及導引元件之間之可滑移性而保持其高度位置。因而在連接元件底側與側壁上緣間形成之間隙亦始終保持不變,且其尺寸不因前端面板相對於側壁之高度調整而改變。然而連接元件亦可無需形成間隙即直接著落在側壁一上側,而連接元件不受前端面板進行高度調整之影響保持其相對於側壁之高度位置。 When the height of the front panel is adjusted, the fittings fixed on the front panel also move together in the height direction, and the vertical guiding elements (and thus the connecting elements) are slippery between the fitting and the guiding elements. Move to maintain its height position. Thus, the gap formed between the bottom side of the connecting member and the upper edge of the side wall is also constant, and its size is not changed by the height adjustment of the front end panel relative to the side wall. However, the connecting element can also land directly on the upper side of the side wall without forming a gap, and the connecting element is maintained at a height position relative to the side wall without being affected by the height adjustment of the front end panel.

根據一實施例可設置成,配裝件具有一導引槽,導引元件可滑入其中,且被安裝成在其中可做有限度之高度方向滑移。此作法容許在一已經存在之抽屜上追加安裝一連接元件,而無需其他固定手段。 According to an embodiment, it can be provided that the fitting has a guiding groove into which the guiding element can slide and which is mounted for a limited degree of height-direction sliding therein. This allows for the additional installation of a connecting element on an existing drawer without the need for additional fixing means.

本發明之傢俱之特徵在於至少具有一前述說明之抽屜。 The furniture of the present invention is characterized by at least one drawer of the foregoing description.

1‧‧‧傢俱 1‧‧‧ Furniture

2‧‧‧傢俱本體 2‧‧‧ furniture body

3‧‧‧抽屜 3‧‧‧Drawers

4‧‧‧抽屜抽出導引 4‧‧‧Drawer extraction guide

5‧‧‧本體軌道 5‧‧‧ body track

6‧‧‧中間軌道 6‧‧‧Intermediate orbit

7‧‧‧抽屜軌道 7‧‧‧Drawer track

8‧‧‧前端面板 8‧‧‧ front panel

9‧‧‧抽屜底板 9‧‧‧Drawer bottom plate

10‧‧‧側壁 10‧‧‧ side wall

11‧‧‧後壁 11‧‧‧ Back wall

12‧‧‧連接元件 12‧‧‧Connecting components

13‧‧‧保持裝置 13‧‧‧Holding device

14‧‧‧固定裝置 14‧‧‧Fixed devices

15‧‧‧配裝件 15‧‧‧Fittings

16‧‧‧遮板 16‧‧‧ visor

17‧‧‧邊架 17‧‧‧Side frame

18‧‧‧凹空 18‧‧‧ ‧ hollow

19‧‧‧導引元件 19‧‧‧Guide elements

20‧‧‧保持器 20‧‧‧ Keeper

21‧‧‧凸起 21‧‧‧ bumps

22‧‧‧閂鎖裝置 22‧‧‧Latch device

23‧‧‧高度調整裝置 23‧‧‧ Height adjustment device

24‧‧‧側調裝置 24‧‧‧ Lateral adjustment device

25‧‧‧調整裝置 25‧‧‧Adjustment device

26‧‧‧調整輪 26‧‧‧Adjustment wheel

27‧‧‧滑塊 27‧‧‧ Slider

28‧‧‧凸起 28‧‧‧ bumps

29‧‧‧縱向 29‧‧‧Portrait

30‧‧‧金屬強化片 30‧‧‧Metal reinforcement

31‧‧‧孔 31‧‧‧ hole

32‧‧‧軸頸 32‧‧‧ journal

33‧‧‧保持器 33‧‧‧ Keeper

34‧‧‧容室 34‧‧ ‧ room

35‧‧‧開孔 35‧‧‧Opening

36‧‧‧開孔 36‧‧‧Opening

37‧‧‧孔 37‧‧‧ hole

38‧‧‧推入開口 38‧‧‧ Push-in opening

39‧‧‧擋塊 39‧‧‧blocks

40‧‧‧長孔 40‧‧‧ long hole

41‧‧‧保持部 41‧‧‧ Keeping Department

42‧‧‧導引道 42‧‧‧ Guided Road

43‧‧‧螺絲 43‧‧‧ screws

44‧‧‧長邊 44‧‧‧Longside

45‧‧‧長邊 45‧‧‧Longside

46‧‧‧導引槽 46‧‧‧ guiding slot

47‧‧‧輔助保持器 47‧‧‧Auxiliary retainer

48‧‧‧套筒 48‧‧‧Sleeve

49‧‧‧箭頭方向 49‧‧‧ arrow direction

以下根據在圖式中所示之實施例說明本發明之其餘細節及優點。圖中所示為:圖1 一傢俱之立體圖,其具有一傢俱本體及一可滑行之抽屜,圖2a至圖2d 連接元件組裝在抽屜上之時間順序,圖3 連接元件之立體視圖,具有前側保持裝置與後側固定裝置,圖4a、圖4b 前側保持裝置之立體分解圖及組合圖, 圖5 抽屜之一立體圖,圖6a、圖6b 前側保持裝置之詳圖,具有前端面板高度位置之不同調整姿位。 The remaining details and advantages of the present invention are described below in accordance with the embodiments shown in the drawings. The figure shows: Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a furniture having a furniture body and a slideable drawer, Fig. 2a to Fig. 2d. The time sequence of the connecting elements assembled on the drawer, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting element, with the front side The retaining device and the rear side fixing device, the exploded view and the combined view of the front side holding device of Figs. 4a and 4b, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the drawer, Figure 6a, Figure 6b Detailed view of the front side holding device, with different adjustment positions of the height position of the front panel.

圖1顯示一傢俱1之立體圖。傢俱1具有多個抽屜3,抽屜安裝成可經由抽屜抽出導引4相對於一櫃形之傢俱本體2滑行。抽屜抽出導引4以習知方式具有一需要固定在傢俱本體2上之本體軌道5、一需要固定在抽屜3上之抽屜軌道7,以及一介於本體軌道5及抽屜軌道7間可滑行之中間軌道6。抽屜3各包括一前端面板8、一抽屜底板9、側壁10,以及一後壁11。 Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1. The piece of furniture 1 has a plurality of drawers 3 that are mounted to be slidable relative to a cabinet-shaped piece of furniture 2 via drawer draw guides 4. The drawer withdrawal guide 4 has a body rail 5 that needs to be fixed to the furniture body 2, a drawer rail 7 that needs to be fixed to the drawer 3, and a slideable between the body rail 5 and the drawer rail 7 in a conventional manner. Track 6. The drawers 3 each include a front end panel 8, a drawer bottom plate 9, side walls 10, and a rear wall 11.

圖2a至圖2d顯示一連接元件12在抽屜3上組裝之時間順序。連接元件12至少局部可設在側壁10上方,且在所示之實施例中設計成平板形裝飾元件,其材質為玻璃、塑膠、礦石、陶瓷,或木材。連接元件12在一第一端部區具有一保持裝置13,該裝置具有一保持器20,在保持器上設置一垂直走向之導引元件19,用以--以能鬆脫為佳--與一固定在前端面板8後側之配裝件15固定。在連接元件12一第二端部區上安裝一固定裝置14,用以--以能鬆脫為佳--與後壁11組裝。後壁11具有大約側壁10之雙倍高度,且包含一直角突出之邊架17,邊架上有凹空18,固定裝置14之凸起21(圖2b)可掛入或卡入其中。 Figures 2a to 2d show the time sequence of assembly of a connecting element 12 on the drawer 3. The connecting element 12 can be arranged at least partially above the side wall 10 and, in the embodiment shown, is designed as a flat decorative element made of glass, plastic, ore, ceramic, or wood. The connecting element 12 has a holding device 13 in a first end region, the device having a holder 20 on which a vertically oriented guiding element 19 is provided for better release. It is fixed to a fitting 15 fixed to the rear side of the front panel 8. A fixing means 14 is mounted on a second end region of the connecting member 12 for - preferably releasable - to be assembled with the rear wall 11. The rear wall 11 has a double height of about the side wall 10 and includes a side frame 17 projecting at a right angle, the side frame having a recess 18, and the projection 21 of the fixture 14 (Fig. 2b) can be hooked or snapped therein.

在組裝連接元件12時首先將固定裝置14之凸起21壓入邊架17之凹空18(圖2b),造成連接元件12可對一在使用位置垂直走向之軸線(亦即對由垂直邊架17構成之軸線)樞轉,使 得前側之保持裝置13在側向(箭頭方向49)可向固定在前端面板8上之配裝件15樞轉。連接元件12之此側向樞轉之優點在於,組裝時在高度方向無空間需求。例如,當多個抽屜3上下重疊在一傢俱本體2中時,或當抽屜3直接位於一廚房工作板下方時,連接元件12亦可以此方式組裝在抽屜3上。連接元件12在運輸時分開包裝,在所示之設計中,連接元件12在事後及無工具之現場組裝上,毫無問題。 When assembling the connecting element 12, the projection 21 of the fixing device 14 is first pressed into the recess 18 of the side frame 17 (Fig. 2b), so that the connecting element 12 can be aligned perpendicular to the axis of use (i.e., by the vertical side) The frame 17 constitutes an axis) pivoting The front side holding device 13 is pivotable in the lateral direction (arrow direction 49) to the fitting 15 fixed to the front end panel 8. The lateral pivoting of the connecting element 12 has the advantage that there is no space requirement in the height direction during assembly. For example, when a plurality of drawers 3 are vertically overlapped in a furniture body 2, or when the drawer 3 is directly under a kitchen work board, the connecting member 12 can also be assembled on the drawer 3 in this manner. The connecting elements 12 are separately packaged during transport, and in the illustrated design, the connecting elements 12 are assembled on-site and on-site without tools, without problems.

圖2c顯示與配裝件15連接之連接元件12。垂直走向之導引元件19(圖2a)與配裝件15之固定方式為,導引元件19首先可滑入配裝件15之一導引槽46(圖6a、6b),接著經由手動施壓於連接元件12之前側端部使導引元件19在導引槽46內部向下滑且位置穩妥地被保持在導引槽46之內。然後導引元件19與固定於前端面板8上之配裝件15連接,但其被承托時仍可在高度方向相對於配裝件15活動。側壁10係由一由金屬或塑膠製成之空心輪廓構成,在其中設一可解除之閂鎖裝置22,用於前端面板8在側壁10上之可鬆脫式組裝及拆卸,一高度調整裝置23,用於前端面板8相對於側壁10之高度位置調整,以及一側調裝置24,用於相對於側壁10側調前端面板8。經由一高度調整裝置23產生之前端面板8相對於側壁10之高度調整,固定於前端面板8上之配裝件15亦高度可調,保持裝置15之導引元件19卻由於導引元件19與配裝件15間之垂直滑動性並不隨同運動。因而在前端面板8相對於側壁10作高度調整時,連接元件12保持其高度位置,在側壁10上緣與連接元件10底側間相互可能存在之間隙並不改變。 Figure 2c shows the connecting element 12 connected to the fitting 15. The vertically oriented guiding element 19 (Fig. 2a) is fixed to the fitting 15 in such a way that the guiding element 19 can first slide into a guiding groove 46 of the fitting 15 (Figs. 6a, 6b), followed by manual application. The front end portion pressed against the connecting member 12 causes the guiding member 19 to slide downward inside the guiding groove 46 and is securely held within the guiding groove 46. The guiding element 19 is then connected to the fitting 15 fastened to the front end panel 8, but it can still be moved relative to the fitting 15 in the height direction when it is supported. The side wall 10 is formed by a hollow profile made of metal or plastic, and a releasable latching device 22 is provided therein for releasable assembly and disassembly of the front panel 8 on the side wall 10, a height adjusting device 23, for height position adjustment of the front panel 8 with respect to the side wall 10, and a side adjustment device 24 for laterally adjusting the front panel 8 with respect to the side wall 10. The height adjustment of the front end panel 8 relative to the side wall 10 is produced via a height adjustment device 23, and the fitting member 15 fixed to the front end panel 8 is also height-adjustable, and the guiding member 19 of the holding device 15 is due to the guiding member 19 and The vertical slidability between the fittings 15 does not follow the movement. Thus, when the front end panel 8 is height-adjusted relative to the side wall 10, the connecting element 12 maintains its height position, and the gap that may exist between the upper edge of the side wall 10 and the bottom side of the connecting member 10 does not change.

連接元件12之無工具拆卸方式為,手動抬高連接元件12之前側端部,使得導引元件19可由配裝件15之導引槽46中運動出來,且連接元件12可側邊向外樞轉,亦即逆向圖2b中之箭頭方向49。 The toolless removal of the connecting element 12 is such that the front end of the connecting element 12 is manually raised so that the guiding element 19 can be moved out of the guiding groove 46 of the fitting 15 and the connecting element 12 can be laterally outwardly pivoted Turn, that is, reverse arrow direction 49 in Figure 2b.

圖2d顯示抽屜3與組裝於其上之連接元件12,而前側之保持裝置13以及後側之固定裝置14可各被遮板16遮蓋。遮板16被安裝成可在連接元件12之縱向滑移。連接元件12具有二端側及一包覆面,而遮板16至少局部在連接元件12之包覆面縱向完全包納連接元件12。遮板16各具有一底面,其壁厚決定連接元件12底緣與側壁10上緣間間隙之大小。 Figure 2d shows the drawer 3 and the connecting element 12 assembled thereon, while the front side retaining means 13 and the rear side securing means 14 are each covered by a shutter 16. The shutter 16 is mounted to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 12. The connecting element 12 has a two-terminal side and a covering surface, and the shutter 16 completely encloses the connecting element 12 at least partially in the longitudinal direction of the covering surface of the connecting element 12. The shutters 16 each have a bottom surface whose wall thickness determines the size of the gap between the bottom edge of the connecting member 12 and the upper edge of the side wall 10.

圖3顯示板狀之連接元件12,具有前側保持裝置13,用於以可卸除之方式與需要固定在前端面板8上之配裝件15固定,及具有後側固定裝置14,用於與後壁11固定。保持裝置13包括一保持器20連同設於其上之、垂直走向之導引元件19,該元件安裝成可藉由另一具一調整輪26之調整裝置25在連接元件12之縱向29可調。用手轉動調整輪26可調整前端面板8相對於抽屜3側壁10之傾斜度。調整輪26安裝在金屬強化片30上或內,該輪與連接元件12連接,以經由一軸頸32(圖4a)為佳,該軸頸在組裝位置齧入連接元件12之一孔31。後側固定裝置14之保持器33以相同方式設有一金屬強化片30。此金屬強化片30之作用在於,在調整裝置25作動,調整前端面板8之傾斜度時,力量經由前側保持裝置13之金屬強化片30、經由連接元件12,及經由後側固定裝置14之金屬強化片30直接被導入抽屜3之後壁11,使得二保持器20及33事實上無需承受力量,因而可由一有成本優勢之塑膠材料射 出而成。為在連接元件12兩側創造對稱之力量嵌合以及為補償在軸頸32與孔31、37間之餘隙,設有一帶有一套筒48之輔助保持器47,其在組裝位置各圍箍金屬強化片30之軸頸32。為補償在軸頸32及孔31、27間之餘隙,金屬強化片30之軸頸32亦可具有一塑膠包覆或亦具有一膨脹錨釘。 Figure 3 shows a plate-like connecting element 12 having a front side retaining device 13 for releasably securing to a fitting 15 that needs to be secured to the front end panel 8, and having a rear side fixture 14 for The rear wall 11 is fixed. The holding device 13 comprises a holder 20 with a vertically oriented guiding element 19 mounted thereon, the element being mounted to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction 29 of the connecting element 12 by means of an adjusting device 25 having an adjusting wheel 26 . The inclination of the front end panel 8 relative to the side wall 10 of the drawer 3 can be adjusted by turning the adjustment wheel 26 by hand. The adjustment wheel 26 is mounted on or in the metal reinforcing sheet 30 which is coupled to the connecting member 12 for passage via a journal 32 (Fig. 4a) which engages one of the apertures 31 of the connecting member 12 in the assembled position. The holder 33 of the rear side fixing device 14 is provided with a metal reinforcing sheet 30 in the same manner. The metal reinforcing sheet 30 functions to adjust the inclination of the front end panel 8 when the adjusting device 25 is actuated, the force is transmitted through the metal reinforcing sheet 30 of the front side holding device 13, the connecting member 12, and the metal passing through the rear side fixing device 14. The reinforcing sheet 30 is directly introduced into the rear wall 11 of the drawer 3, so that the two retainers 20 and 33 do not actually need to withstand the force, and thus can be shot by a cost-effective plastic material. Made out. To create a symmetrical force fit on both sides of the connecting element 12 and to compensate for the clearance between the journal 32 and the holes 31, 37, an auxiliary retainer 47 with a sleeve 48 is provided, each of which is in the assembled position. The journal 32 of the metal reinforcing sheet 30. To compensate for the clearance between the journal 32 and the apertures 31, 27, the journal 32 of the metal reinforcing sheet 30 may also have a plastic cover or also have an expansion anchor.

圖4a以一立體分解圖顯示一前側保持裝置13。垂直走向之導引元件19係,以一件式為佳,與一滑塊27運動連結,而滑塊27安裝成可經由調整裝置25在連接元件12之縱向29滑移。滑塊27具有多個在縱向互相保持間隔之凸起28,此凸起與調整裝置25之調整輪26之一蝸旋形導引道42(圖6a、圖6b)相互作用。調整輪26具有一容室,容納一工具,其在組裝位置經由保持器20之一開孔35及經由金屬強化片30之一開孔36穿過。金屬強化片30具有一軸頸32,齧入連接元件12之一前側孔31(圖3)。後側固定裝置14之金屬強化片30同樣具有一軸頸32,齧入在連接元件12後側端部區之孔37。保持器20具有一推入開口38,連接元件12前側端部可被推入其中。 Figure 4a shows a front side retaining device 13 in an exploded perspective view. The vertically oriented guiding elements 19 are preferably one piece, movably coupled to a slider 27, and the slider 27 is mounted to be slidable in the longitudinal direction 29 of the connecting element 12 via the adjustment device 25. The slider 27 has a plurality of projections 28 spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction, the projections interacting with a spiral guide channel 42 (Figs. 6a, 6b) of the adjustment wheel 26 of the adjustment device 25. The adjustment wheel 26 has a chamber that houses a tool that passes through an opening 35 in one of the holders 20 and through an opening 36 in one of the metal reinforcing sheets 30 in the assembled position. The metal reinforcing sheet 30 has a journal 32 that engages a front side aperture 31 of the connecting member 12 (Fig. 3). The metal reinforcing sheet 30 of the rear side fixing device 14 also has a journal 32 which engages in a hole 37 in the rear end region of the connecting member 12. The retainer 20 has a push-in opening 38 into which the front end of the connecting element 12 can be pushed.

圖4b顯示前側保持裝置13之總裝狀態。保持器20之推入開口38具有一高度(H)及一寬度(B),其尺寸設計成,連接元件12之前側端部剛好可被容納於其中。藉由觸發工具轉動容室34,滑塊27可與相連之導引元件19在連接元件12之縱向29運動,經由此,前端面板8相對於側壁10之傾斜度可調。在滑塊27上至少設一擋塊39,其在保持器20之一長孔40中被滑動導引。調整輪26在組裝位置時設於前端面板8之後側與一朝向前端面板 8後側之連接元件12之前端側之間,經由此產生一種特別緊密之保持裝置13之構造。 Figure 4b shows the assembled state of the front side holding device 13. The push-in opening 38 of the retainer 20 has a height (H) and a width (B) sized such that the front end of the connecting element 12 can be received therein. By rotating the chamber 34 by the triggering tool, the slider 27 is movable with the associated guiding element 19 in the longitudinal direction 29 of the connecting element 12, whereby the inclination of the front end panel 8 relative to the side wall 10 is adjustable. At least one stop 39 is provided on the slider 27, which is slidably guided in one of the slots 40 of the holder 20. The adjusting wheel 26 is disposed on the rear side of the front end panel 8 and a front side panel in the assembled position. Between the front end sides of the connecting elements 12 on the rear side, a particularly compact construction of the holding device 13 is produced.

圖5以立體圖顯示抽屜3,其中可見需要固定在前端面板8上之保持部41。此保持部41可由前方被推入設計成空心輪廓之側壁10中,接著其與側壁10之一閂鎖裝置22以可鬆脫之方式閂鎖。在閂鎖位置此保持部41之位置(及抽屜3之位置)可經由一側調裝置24以及經由一高度調整裝置23調整。用於固定連接元件12之配裝件15係相對於保持部41垂直間隔組裝在前端面板8之後側上。 Fig. 5 shows the drawer 3 in a perspective view in which the holding portion 41 which needs to be fixed to the front end panel 8 can be seen. This retaining portion 41 can be pushed forward into the side wall 10 designed as a hollow profile, which is then latched in a releasable manner with one of the side walls 10 of the latching device 22. The position of the holding portion 41 (and the position of the drawer 3) in the latching position can be adjusted via the side adjustment device 24 and via a height adjustment device 23. The fittings 15 for fixing the connecting members 12 are assembled on the rear side of the front end panel 8 with a vertical interval with respect to the holding portion 41.

圖6a與圖6b顯示前側保持裝置13之詳細區域,而配裝件15由螺絲43安裝在前端面板8之後側。配裝件15具有二互相間隔之長邊44與45,構成一容納導引元件19之導引槽46,保持裝置13之垂直走向之導引元件19可推入兩長邊之間,且以可自由滑動之方式被支撐在其中。經由觸動高度調整裝置23前端面板8之高度位置可調,而組裝在前端面板8上之配裝件15連同運動。然而由於導引元件19在導引槽46內之滑動組合,連接元件12(在所示之圖6a與圖6b中僅能看見其遮板16)仍可保持其高度位置,而連接元件12對側壁10之高度距離不變。 6a and 6b show a detailed area of the front side holding device 13, and the fitting 15 is attached to the rear side of the front end panel 8 by screws 43. The fitting 15 has two mutually spaced long sides 44 and 45, forming a guiding groove 46 for receiving the guiding element 19, and the guiding element 19 of the vertical direction of the holding device 13 can be pushed between the two long sides, and It is supported in a freely slidable manner. The height position of the front end panel 8 via the touch height adjustment device 23 is adjustable, and the fitting 15 assembled on the front end panel 8 moves together. However, due to the sliding combination of the guiding element 19 in the guiding groove 46, the connecting element 12 (only visible to its shutter 16 can be seen in Figures 6a and 6b shown) can still maintain its height position, while the connecting element 12 is The height distance of the side wall 10 is constant.

圖6a顯示前端面板8之一第一高度調整位置,其中導引元件19之底側對導引槽46下端部保持一第一距離X1。與此對照,圖6b顯示前端面板8相對於側壁10之一較深位置,其中導引元件19對導引槽46下端部具有一第二、放大之距離X2。為調整前端面板8對側壁10之傾斜度設有一調整裝置25(圖4a),其中藉由觸發工具轉動調整輪26可轉動一蝸旋形導引道41,該導引 道與設於滑塊27上之凸起28相互作用。在所示之實施例中調整輪26與蝸旋形導引道42設計成一件式。 Figure 6a shows a first height adjustment position of the front end panel 8, wherein the bottom side of the guiding element 19 maintains a first distance X1 against the lower end of the guiding groove 46. In contrast, Figure 6b shows a deeper position of the front end panel 8 relative to one of the side walls 10, wherein the guiding element 19 has a second, enlarged distance X2 to the lower end of the guiding groove 46. In order to adjust the inclination of the front side panel 8 to the side wall 10, an adjusting device 25 (Fig. 4a) is provided, wherein the rotating guide adjusting wheel 26 is rotated by the triggering tool to rotate a spiral guiding guide 41, the guiding The track interacts with a projection 28 provided on the slider 27. In the illustrated embodiment, the adjustment wheel 26 and the spiral guide channel 42 are designed in one piece.

在所示之實施例中導引元件19具有一垂直走向之軸頸,可在配裝件15設計成槽縫之導引槽46中,或沿之,滑移。在一備選之實施例中亦可設置成導引槽46具有一垂直走向之桿,而一導引元件19至少局部或完全包圍此桿,且安裝成在高度上可相對於此桿活動。 In the embodiment shown, the guiding element 19 has a journal of a vertical orientation which can be slipped in or along the guiding groove 46 of the fitting 15 which is designed as a slot. In an alternative embodiment, it can also be provided that the guide groove 46 has a vertically oriented rod, and a guiding element 19 at least partially or completely surrounds the rod and is mounted to be movable relative to the rod in height.

Claims (16)

一種抽屜(3),包括:- 一前端面板(8),具有一固定於其上之配裝件(15),- 至少一側壁(10),具有一高度調整裝置(23),前端面板(8)經由該高度調整裝置(23),相對於該側壁(10)調整高度,- 至少一設在該側壁(10)上方之連接元件(12),該連接元件(12)在至少一端部區,具有一保持裝置(13),以可鬆脫之方式將連接元件(12)與固定於前端面板(8)上之配裝件(15)連接,其特徵為,該連接元件(12)之保持裝置(13)具有至少一導引元件(19),該導引元件(19)在使用位置係垂直走向,且在藉由高度調整裝置(23)調整前端面板(8)之高度時,該導引元件(19)相對於配裝件(15)之位置可改變。 A drawer (3) comprising: - a front panel (8) having a fitting (15) fixed thereto, - at least one side wall (10) having a height adjusting device (23), a front panel ( 8) via the height adjustment device (23), the height is adjusted relative to the side wall (10), at least one connecting element (12) disposed above the side wall (10), the connecting element (12) being at least one end region , having a holding device (13) for releasably connecting the connecting element (12) to the fitting (15) fixed to the front panel (8), characterized in that the connecting element (12) The holding device (13) has at least one guiding element (19) running vertically in the position of use, and when the height of the front panel (8) is adjusted by the height adjusting device (23), The position of the guiding element (19) relative to the fitting (15) can vary. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,該配裝件(15)具有一導引槽(46),導引元件(19)安裝成可推入其中且在其中有限度地在高度方向滑移。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the fitting (15) has a guiding groove (46), and the guiding member (19) is mounted to be pushed therein and has a limited height therein. Sliding direction. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,另外設有一具有一安裝成可轉動之調整輪(26)之調整裝置(25),而經由一由人施加之調整輪(26)之轉動該導引元件(19)在連接元件(12)之縱向(29)可調,且經由此前端面板(8)相對於側壁(10)之傾斜度可調。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein an adjustment device (25) having a rotation wheel (26) is additionally provided, and the rotation of the adjustment wheel (26) is applied by a person. The guiding element (19) is adjustable in the longitudinal direction (29) of the connecting element (12) and is adjustable by the inclination of the front end panel (8) relative to the side wall (10). 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之抽屜,其中,該導引元件(19)與一滑塊(27)連接,而滑塊(27)安裝成經由調整輪(26)之轉動可在連接元件(12)之縱向(29)滑移。 A drawer according to claim 3, wherein the guiding member (19) is coupled to a slider (27), and the slider (27) is mounted to be coupled to the member via rotation of the adjusting wheel (26) (12) The longitudinal (29) slip. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之抽屜,其中,該導引元件(19)與一滑塊(27),以一件式連接。 The drawer according to claim 4, wherein the guiding member (19) is connected in one piece with a slider (27). 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之抽屜,其中,經由調整輪(26)之轉動可轉動一蝸旋形導引道(42),其與設於滑塊(27)上之凸起(28)相互作用。 A drawer according to claim 4, wherein a spiral guide track (42) is rotatable via the adjustment wheel (26), and a projection (28) provided on the slider (27) )interaction. 根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之抽屜,其中,該調整輪(26)與該蝸旋形導引道(42)設計成一件式。 The drawer according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting wheel (26) and the spiral guiding channel (42) are designed in one piece. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之抽屜,其中,該調整輪(26)安裝於一金屬強化片(30)中或其上,而該金屬強化片與連接元件(12)連接。 The drawer according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting wheel (26) is mounted in or on a metal reinforcing sheet (30), and the metal reinforcing sheet is connected to the connecting member (12). 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之抽屜,其中,該金屬強化片(30)至少具有一軸頸(32),齧入連接元件(12)之一孔(37)中。 The drawer of claim 8, wherein the metal reinforcing sheet (30) has at least a journal (32) that engages in a hole (37) of the connecting member (12). 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之抽屜,其中,該調整輪(26)設於前端面板(8)之後側與連接元件(12)朝向前端面板(8)後側之一前端側之間。 The drawer according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting wheel (26) is disposed between the rear side of the front end panel (8) and the front end side of the connecting member (12) toward the rear side of the front end panel (8). 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,該垂直走向之導引裝置(19)安裝在保持元件(13)之一保持器(20)上,而該保持器(13)具有一推入開口(38),用以容納連接元件(12)之前側端部。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the vertical guiding device (19) is mounted on a holder (20) of the holding member (13), and the holder (13) has a push The opening (38) is for receiving the front end portion of the connecting member (12). 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,設有至少一遮板(16),安裝成可在連接元件(12)之縱向滑移。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein at least one shutter (16) is provided to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member (12). 根據申請專利範圍第12項所述之抽屜,其中,該連接元件(12)具有二端側及一包覆而,而遮板(16)至少局部在連接元件(12)之縱向(29)完全包圍連接元件(12)之包覆面。 The drawer according to claim 12, wherein the connecting member (12) has a two-terminal side and a covering, and the shutter (16) is at least partially completely in the longitudinal direction (29) of the connecting member (12) Surrounding the cladding surface of the connecting element (12). 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,該連接元件(12)基本設計成板狀。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the connecting element (12) is basically designed in the form of a plate. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜,其中,該連接元件(12)構建成由玻璃、木材、礦石、塑膠,或陶瓷製成之裝飾品。 The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (12) is constructed as an ornament made of glass, wood, ore, plastic, or ceramic. 一種傢俱,具有至少一根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜。 A piece of furniture having at least one drawer according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application.
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AT515689A4 (en) 2015-11-15
WO2015192154A1 (en) 2015-12-23

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