TWI635240B - Medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch construction - Google Patents

Medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch construction Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI635240B
TWI635240B TW106131907A TW106131907A TWI635240B TW I635240 B TWI635240 B TW I635240B TW 106131907 A TW106131907 A TW 106131907A TW 106131907 A TW106131907 A TW 106131907A TW I635240 B TWI635240 B TW I635240B
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Taiwan
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valve
safety
switch
chamber
valve body
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TW106131907A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201915395A (en
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劉明裕
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炬大企業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201915395A publication Critical patent/TW201915395A/en

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  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

本發明至少包括一供轉軸轉動用的開關本體、一組設於該開關本體處的開關閥體、一組設於該開關閥體另端處的安全閥體、以及一組設於該安全閥體內的電磁閥組,其中:該開關本體至少設有一供轉軸容置用的貫穿狀通孔,且使該開關本體組設於該開關閥體的一端處,並使該開關本體與該開關閥體之間夾置有轉軸、轉筒、以及母火推桿;該開關閥體至少設有一供轉筒容置轉動用的縱向容室、一供球閥容置轉動用的橫向容室、一連接至該安全閥體處的凹陷狀緩衝區、一連接該橫向容室至該緩衝區間分別形成有導引孔及進氣孔、連通至該橫向容室處的出氣孔、以及連通至該縱向容室處的母火孔;另,該開關閥體另端係組設於安全閥體處,該安全閥體至少設有一供電磁閥組容置用的第一容室、一連通至該第一容室處的閥門口、以及一連通至該第一容室側方暨供瓦斯氣體流入用的入氣口;該電磁閥組至少包括有一主體、一容置於該主體內活動的軸推桿、一組設於該軸推桿處的閥門板、以及抵頂於該主體至該閥門板之間的彈性件。 The invention at least comprises a switch body for rotating the shaft, a set of switch valve bodies disposed at the switch body, a set of safety valve bodies disposed at the other end of the switch valve body, and a set of the safety valve a solenoid valve group in the body, wherein: the switch body is provided with at least one through hole for receiving the rotating shaft, and the switch body is assembled at one end of the switch valve body, and the switch body and the switch valve are The rotating shaft, the rotating drum and the female fire push rod are interposed between the bodies; the switching valve body is provided with at least one longitudinal chamber for the rotation of the rotating cylinder, a lateral chamber for the ball valve to accommodate the rotation, and a connection a concave buffer zone to the safety valve body, a guiding hole and an air inlet hole respectively connected to the lateral cavity to the buffer zone, an air outlet hole connected to the lateral cavity, and a longitudinal capacitance a female fire hole at the chamber; in addition, the other end of the switch valve body is disposed at the safety valve body, the safety valve body is provided with at least a first chamber for the solenoid valve group to be accommodated, and a first to the first a valve port at the chamber, and a communication to the first chamber side And an air inlet for gas gas inflow; the solenoid valve group includes at least a main body, a shaft push rod accommodated in the main body, a set of valve plates disposed at the shaft push rod, and abutting on the An elastic member between the body and the valve plate.

Description

中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造 Medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch construction

本發明係關於一種中壓瓦斯球閥開關;特別關於一種能使中壓瓦斯球閥開關具有爐火熄滅而自動切斷瓦斯供應源的中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造。 The invention relates to a medium-pressure gas ball valve switch; in particular to a medium-pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure capable of automatically cutting off a gas supply source when a medium-pressure gas ball valve switch has a fire extinguishing.

按,習用中壓快速爐瓦斯開關構造,其主要包括有一供轉軸轉動用的開關本體、以及一組設於該開關本體處的開關閥體,其中:該開關本體至少設有一供轉軸容置用的貫穿狀通孔,且使該開關本體組設於該開關閥體的一端處,並使該開關本體與該開關閥體之間夾置有轉軸、轉筒、以及母火推桿;該開關閥體至少設有一供轉筒容置轉動用的縱向容室、一供球閥容置轉動用的橫向容室、連接該橫向容室處的進氣孔、連通至該橫向容室處的出氣孔、以及連通至該縱向容室處的母火孔;如此一來,消費者僅需轉動該轉軸後,方能使該轉軸帶動該轉筒再強迫該球閥跟著轉動,以使得瓦斯供應氣體經由該開關閥體的進氣孔流入後,流經該球閥及轉筒後而分別從出氣孔及母火孔流出,而達到旋轉點燃爐火及母火的功效。 According to the conventional medium pressure quick furnace gas switch structure, the switch body mainly includes a switch body for rotating the rotating shaft, and a plurality of switch valve bodies disposed at the switch body, wherein: the switch body is provided with at least one for the shaft receiving a through hole, and the switch body is disposed at one end of the switch valve body, and a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, and a female fire push rod are interposed between the switch body and the switch valve body; the switch The valve body is provided with at least one longitudinal chamber for the rotation of the drum, a lateral chamber for the rotation of the ball valve, an air inlet connecting the lateral chamber, and an air outlet connected to the lateral chamber. And the female fire hole connected to the longitudinal chamber; thus, the consumer only needs to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating drum to force the ball valve to follow, so that the gas supply gas passes through the After the inlet hole of the switch valve body flows in, it flows through the ball valve and the drum and flows out from the air outlet hole and the mother fire hole respectively, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the ignition fire and the mother fire.

上述創作案雖能達成原先所設定之創作目的,而深受業界及一般操作者所讚許,惟鑑於業界對技術之研發日新月異,不餘遺力,故本申請人乃更再努力研究改良,使其臻於完美實用;且近來,創作人在歷經無數次更新實驗測試以及歸納消費者之實際操作使用上的回應意見,發現 尚有下列問題猶待進一步改善: Although the above-mentioned creations can achieve the original purpose of creation, they are highly praised by the industry and the general operators. However, in view of the ever-changing research and development of technology in the industry, the applicant has made even more efforts to study and improve. It’s perfect and practical; and recently, the creators’ feedback on numerous experimental tests and the actual use of consumers has been found The following questions still need to be further improved:

由於一般中壓瓦斯快速爐係應用於營業場所所使用,尤其是,當客人點餐現炒完畢後,均會將爐火旋轉至最小火狀態,以作為等待之用;然,當快速爐爐火被吹熄時,店家往往不會知道,而造成瓦斯氣體持續快速外洩(因中壓瓦斯爐的壓力大,而造成其洩氣的速度變得更快),而易造成室內分佈較濃的瓦斯氣體,如此,其不但容易造成瓦斯氣體中毒發生外,同時,易造成瓦斯氣爆的危險發生為其一大困擾。 Since the medium-pressure gas fast furnace system is used in the business premises, especially when the customer orders the meal, the fire will be rotated to the minimum fire state for waiting; however, when the fast furnace is used When the fire is blown out, the store will often not know, and the gas will continue to leak quickly (because the pressure of the medium-pressure gas furnace is large, the speed of its gas leakage becomes faster), and it is easy to cause the indoor distribution to be thicker. Gas gas, in this way, is not only easy to cause gas poisoning, but also the risk of gas explosion is a major problem.

有鑑於此,本發明人乃積極開發研究,並為改進上述習知技術之缺失,本發明人以從事此類產品製造多年之經驗,經過長久努力研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本發明之中壓瓦斯球閥開關構造,以有效克服上述該等問題。 In view of the above, the present inventors actively developed research, and in order to improve the above-mentioned lack of the prior art, the inventors have been engaged in the manufacture of such products for many years, and after long-term efforts and experiments, finally developed and designed the present invention. The gas ball valve switch is constructed to effectively overcome the above problems.

本發明之中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造的主要內容係在於提供一種藉由開關閥體另端組設有安全閥體處,且安全閥體內組設有電磁閥組,再利用已位於該球閥之導氣孔內的安全推桿受到已容置於該轉筒之軸心孔內的母火推桿頂推作用而跟著向一側移動,直至該安全推桿另端頂推開啟已位於該閥門口處的該閥門板遠離該閥門口,而形成一定距離以上的開度,作為供瓦斯氣體流入之用;另,利用爐火熄滅時就能使該電磁閥組無法繼續產生激磁的前題下,該閥門板會同時受該電磁閥組之彈性件自身反彈力作用及已抵頂於該閥門板另側的安全推桿受彈性元件自身反彈力作用,而順勢將該閥門板推回阻塞於該閥門口處,而作為阻斷瓦斯再流入至該開關閥體內部或流入至該球閥內的依據,如此,方能使爐火熄滅就能 自動確實切斷瓦斯供應源的安全操作,以避免中壓瓦斯氣體外洩的中毒事件或氣爆的意外危險發生者為其進步性之主張。 The main content of the safety valve structure of the ball valve for pressure gas in the invention is to provide a safety valve body at the other end of the switch valve body, and a solenoid valve group is arranged in the safety valve body, and the ball valve is already located in the safety valve body. The safety push rod in the air guiding hole is pushed by the female fire push rod that has been accommodated in the axial hole of the rotating cylinder and moves to one side until the other end of the safety push rod is pushed open to the valve. The valve plate at the mouth is away from the valve port, and forms an opening degree above a certain distance, as a gas gas inflow; and, when the furnace fire is extinguished, the electromagnetic valve group can not continue to generate excitation. The valve plate is simultaneously subjected to the rebounding force of the elastic member of the electromagnetic valve group and the safety push rod that has been pressed against the other side of the valve plate is subjected to the rebounding force of the elastic member itself, and the valve plate is pushed back to block. At the valve port, as a basis for blocking the gas to flow into the valve body or into the ball valve, the fire can be extinguished. Automatically cut off the safe operation of the gas supply source to avoid the poisoning of the medium pressure gas leakage or the accidental risk of gas explosion is its progressive claim.

為達到上述創作功效,本發明的主要結構至少包括:一供轉軸轉動用的開關本體、一組設於該開關本體處的開關閥體、一組設於該開關閥體另端處的安全閥體、以及一組設於該安全閥體內的電磁閥組,其中:該開關本體,其至少設有一供轉軸容置用的貫穿狀通孔,且使該開關本體組設於該開關閥體的一端處,並使該開關本體與該開關閥體之間夾置有轉軸、轉筒、以及母火推桿;該開關閥體,其至少設有一供轉筒容置轉動用的縱向容室、一供球閥容置轉動用的橫向容室、一連接至該安全閥體處的凹陷狀緩衝區、一連接該橫向容室至該緩衝區間分別形成有導引孔及進氣孔、連通至該橫向容室處的出氣孔、以及連通至該縱向容室處的母火孔,而該縱向容室與該橫向容室係呈連通,且該縱向容室與該導引孔係位於該橫向容室的不同側,並使該縱向容室與該導引孔係位於同一軸向線;而該縱向容室係供該轉筒容置轉動之用,且該轉筒之軸心孔係供該母火推桿容置滑動之用;又,該橫向容室的末端係供一鎖固件組設之用,且該橫向容室至該鎖固件之間依序容置有彈簧、套環、球閥、止推片、以及止漏件;另,該開關閥體另端係組設於安全閥體處,而該開關閥體與該安全閥體之間夾置有止漏墊片,且使該開關閥體與該安全閥體之間容置有油封、扣合件、安全推桿、彈性元件、以及緩衝元件,並使該安全推桿一端能貫穿容置凸出於該球閥之導氣孔及該導引孔內,以利用該彈性元件二端分別抵頂於該安全推桿之凸環部及該安全閥體之閥門口的外周側處,而使得已套合於該安全推桿另端處的緩衝元件末端恰能位於該安全閥體的閥門口內;該 橫向容室則依序容置有彈簧、套環、球閥、止推片、以及鎖固件;另,該開關閥體另端則係組設於安全閥體處,且使開關閥體與該安全閥體之間夾置有油封、扣合件、安全推桿、彈性元件、以及緩衝元件,而該母火推桿及該安全推桿係分別容置活動於該轉筒之軸心孔及該球閥之導氣孔,且使該安全推桿另端能位於該安全閥體的閥門口近處,並使該彈性元件二端分別抵頂於該安全推桿之凸環部及該安全閥體之閥門口的外周側處;該安全閥體,其至少設有一供電磁閥組容置用的第一容室、一連通至該第一容室處的閥門口、以及一連通至該第一容室側方暨供瓦斯氣體流入用的入氣口;該電磁閥組,其至少包括有一主體、一容置於該主體內活動的軸推桿、一組設於該軸推桿處的閥門板、以及抵頂於該主體至該閥門板之間的彈性件,而該閥門板係能緊貼蓋合於該安全閥體之閥門口處。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative effect, the main structure of the present invention at least includes: a switch body for rotating the rotating shaft, a set of switch valve bodies disposed at the switch body, and a set of safety valves disposed at the other end of the switch valve body And a plurality of solenoid valve sets disposed in the safety valve body, wherein: the switch body is provided with at least one through hole for receiving the rotating shaft, and the switch body is disposed on the switch valve body At one end, a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, and a female fire push rod are interposed between the switch body and the switch valve body; the switch valve body is provided with at least one longitudinal chamber for the rotating and receiving drum, a lateral cavity for the rotation of the ball valve, a concave buffer connected to the safety valve body, a guiding hole and an air inlet hole respectively connected to the lateral cavity to the buffer, and connected to the An air outlet hole at the lateral chamber, and a female fire hole connected to the longitudinal chamber, wherein the longitudinal chamber is in communication with the lateral chamber, and the longitudinal chamber and the guiding hole are located in the lateral volume Different sides of the chamber and the longitudinal chamber The pilot hole is located in the same axial line; and the longitudinal chamber is for the rotation of the drum, and the shaft hole of the drum is used for accommodating and sliding the mother fire push rod; The end of the chamber is provided for a lock assembly, and the spring, the collar, the ball valve, the thrust piece, and the stop member are sequentially accommodated between the lateral chamber and the lock; The other end of the valve body is disposed at the safety valve body, and a leakage preventing gasket is interposed between the switching valve body and the safety valve body, and an oil seal is arranged between the switching valve body and the safety valve body. a fastening member, a safety push rod, an elastic member, and a cushioning member, and one end of the safety push rod can be received through the air guiding hole of the ball valve and the guiding hole to utilize the two ends of the elastic member respectively Abutting against the convex ring portion of the safety push rod and the outer peripheral side of the valve port of the safety valve body, so that the end of the cushioning member that has been fitted to the other end of the safety push rod can be located at the valve of the safety valve body Intraoral The transverse chamber sequentially houses a spring, a collar, a ball valve, a thrust piece, and a lock; in addition, the other end of the switch valve body is disposed at the safety valve body, and the switch valve body and the safety are An oil seal, a fastening member, a safety push rod, an elastic member, and a cushioning member are interposed between the valve bodies, and the female fire push rod and the safety push rod respectively receive an axial hole that is movable in the rotating cylinder and the The air guiding hole of the ball valve, and the other end of the safety push rod can be located near the valve port of the safety valve body, and the two ends of the elastic element respectively abut against the convex ring portion of the safety push rod and the safety valve body a safety valve body having at least one first chamber for accommodating the solenoid valve group, a valve port connected to the first chamber, and a first port connected to the first volume a side wall of the chamber and an air inlet for gas gas inflow; the electromagnetic valve group includes at least a main body, a shaft push rod accommodated in the main body, a set of valve plates disposed at the shaft push rod, And an elastic member that abuts between the main body and the valve plate, and the valve plate can be tightly fitted The safety valve at the mouth of the valve body.

1‧‧‧開關本體 1‧‧‧Switch body

10‧‧‧通孔 10‧‧‧through hole

11‧‧‧轉軸 11‧‧‧ shaft

12‧‧‧轉筒 12‧‧‧ reel

120‧‧‧軸心孔 120‧‧‧Axis hole

13‧‧‧母火推桿 13‧‧‧Female fire putter

2‧‧‧開關閥體 2‧‧‧Switching valve body

20‧‧‧縱向容室 20‧‧‧ longitudinal room

21‧‧‧橫向容室 21‧‧‧ Horizontal room

22‧‧‧緩衝區 22‧‧‧ Buffer

23‧‧‧導引孔 23‧‧‧ Guide hole

24‧‧‧進氣孔 24‧‧‧Air intake

25‧‧‧出氣孔 25‧‧‧ Vents

26‧‧‧母火孔 26‧‧‧Female fire hole

3‧‧‧安全閥體 3‧‧‧Safety valve body

30‧‧‧第一容室 30‧‧‧First room

31‧‧‧閥門口 31‧‧‧ Valve port

32‧‧‧入氣口 32‧‧‧ inlet

4‧‧‧電磁閥組 4‧‧‧ solenoid valve group

40‧‧‧主體 40‧‧‧ Subject

41‧‧‧軸推桿 41‧‧‧Axis putter

42‧‧‧閥門板 42‧‧‧ valve plate

43‧‧‧彈性件 43‧‧‧Flexible parts

50‧‧‧彈簧 50‧‧‧ Spring

51‧‧‧套環 51‧‧‧ collar

52‧‧‧球閥 52‧‧‧Ball valve

521‧‧‧導氣孔 521‧‧‧ Air vents

53‧‧‧止推片 53‧‧‧Pushing film

54‧‧‧止漏件 54‧‧‧stops

55‧‧‧鎖固件 55‧‧‧Locker

60‧‧‧油封 60‧‧‧ oil seal

61‧‧‧扣合件 61‧‧‧Fittings

62‧‧‧安全推桿 62‧‧‧Safety putter

621‧‧‧凸環部 621‧‧‧ convex ring

63‧‧‧彈性元件 63‧‧‧Flexible components

64‧‧‧緩衝元件 64‧‧‧ cushioning element

65‧‧‧止漏墊片 65‧‧‧ leaking gasket

第1圖係本發明之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第2圖係第1圖的立體組合狀態圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional combination state of Fig. 1.

第3圖係第1圖的局部組合剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a partial combined sectional view of Figure 1.

第4圖係第2圖的組合剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a combined sectional view of Fig. 2.

第5圖係第4圖作動後的組合剖面圖。 Figure 5 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 4 after actuation.

本發明係有關於一種中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,請參閱第1圖至第5圖所示,其至少包括一供轉軸11轉動用的開關本體1、一組設於該開關本體1處的開關閥體2、一組設於該開關閥體2另端處的安 全閥體3、以及一組設於該安全閥體3內的電磁閥組4(如第2圖),其中:該開關本體1,其至少設有一供轉軸11容置用的貫穿狀通孔10,且使該開關本體1係組設於該開關閥體2的一端處,並使該開關本體1與該開關閥體2之間夾置有轉軸11、轉筒12、以及母火推桿13;該開關閥體2,其至少設有一供轉筒12容置轉動用的縱向容室20、一供球閥52容置轉動用的橫向容室21、一連接至該安全閥體3處的凹陷狀緩衝區22、一連接該橫向容室21至該緩衝區22間分別形成有導引孔23及進氣孔24、連通至該橫向容置21處的出氣孔25、以及連通至該縱向容室20處的母火孔26,而該縱向容室20與該橫向容室21係呈連通,且該縱向容室20與該導引孔23係位於該橫向容室21的不同側方,並使該縱向容室20的中心線與該導引孔21的中心線係屬平行狀的軸向線,尤其是本次實施例中的該緃向容室20之中心線與該導引孔21之中心線係指同一軸向線為最佳;再者,該縱向容室20係供該轉筒12容置轉動之用,且於該轉筒12之軸心孔120處係供一母火推桿13容置滑動之用;又,該橫向容室21的末端係供一鎖固件55組設之用,且該橫向容室21至該鎖固件55之間依序容置有彈簧50、套環51、球閥52、止推片53、以及止漏件54;另,該開關閥體2另端則係組設於安全閥體3處,而該開關閥體2與該安全閥體3之間夾置有止漏墊片65,且使該開關閥體2與該安全閥體3之間容置有油封60、扣合件61、安全推桿62、彈性元件63、以及緩衝元件64, 並使該安全推桿62一端能活動貫穿容置凸出於該球閥52之導氣孔521處及該導引孔23內,以利用該彈性元件63二端分別抵頂於該安全推桿62之凸環部621及該安全閥體3之閥門口31的外側壁面處,而使得已套合於該安全推桿62另端處的緩衝元件64末端恰能位於該安全閥體3的閥門口31內;該安全閥體3,其至少設有一供電磁閥組4容置用的第一容室30、一連通至該第一容室30處的閥門口31、以及一連通至該第一容室30側方暨供瓦斯氣體流入用的入氣口32;該電磁閥組4,其至少包括有一容置於該安全閥體3之第一容室30內的主體40、一容置於該主體40處活動的軸推桿41、一組設於該軸推桿41處的閥門板42、以及抵頂於該主體40至該閥門板42之間的彈性件43,而該閥門板42在正常狀態下係呈緊貼蓋合於該安全閥體3之閥門口31的外側壁面處;當使用時,先施力壓推該轉軸11轉動而依序強迫該轉筒12及該球閥52跟著轉動,同時,該轉軸11會推動已位於轉筒12之軸心孔120內的母火推桿13往前側方頂推移動,且使該母火推桿13會順勢推動已位於該球閥52之導氣孔521內的安全推桿62往前側方移動,直至已套置於該安全推桿62末端的緩衝元件64將該電磁閥組4之閥門板42往前頂推(即該閥門板42係往該主體40的方向壓縮)後,而使得該閥門板42與該安全閥體3之閥門口31間保持一定的距離(如第5圖),以使得瓦斯氣體得以從安全閥體3之入氣口32處進入後,並依序流經該閥門口31、該緩衝區22、該進氣孔24(因扣合件61係 緊抵扣於該導引孔23內壁處,以使該油封60被夾置固定於該導引孔23與該安全推桿62之間,且使瓦斯氣體無法從該導氣孔23流入下,該瓦斯氣體則會轉從該進氣孔24方向流動)、該橫向容室21、該球閥52之導氣孔521、及該轉筒12之軸心孔120處,而使得瓦斯氣體得以分別再從該開關閥體2之出氣孔25及母火孔26噴出,而作為點燃母火及爐火之用;當爐火熄滅時,該電磁閥組4就不會再產生任何激磁力,且已位於該電磁閥組4處的該閥門板42亦僅受該彈性件43自身反彈力作用下,而將該閥門板42朝向該閥門口31外周側壁面處頂推移動,直至該閥門板42確實緊貼於該閥門口31的外周側壁面處為止,而形成阻斷瓦斯氣體再流入至該開關閥體2內部(如第4圖),以達到中壓球閥開關具有熄火自動切斷瓦斯供應源的安全操作之功效;本發明利用該扣合件61緊抵扣於該導引孔23內環壁面處,而使該油封60被夾置固定於該導引孔23與該安全推桿62之間,以作為跨置在該開關閥體2之導引孔23與該球閥52之導氣孔521間的該安全推桿62能呈現多點式的穩固支撐,同時,亦能使該安全推桿62的二端分別鄰近於該母火推桿13一端及該電磁閥組4之閥門板42處,利用該母火推桿13頂推該安全推桿62而作為頂推開啟該閥門板42與該閥門口31間的開度距離,以作為中壓球閥開關具有爐火熄火之初就能立即確實自動切斷瓦斯供應源的安全操作,進而達到完全避免爐火熄滅後的瓦斯外洩之中毒事件或氣爆的意外危險發生者。 The present invention relates to a safety switch structure for a medium pressure gas ball valve. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, which includes at least one switch body 1 for rotating the rotating shaft 11, and one set at the switch body 1. Switching valve body 2, a set of safety at the other end of the switching valve body 2 a full valve body 3 and a plurality of solenoid valve blocks 4 (as shown in FIG. 2) disposed in the safety valve body 3, wherein the switch body 1 is provided with at least one through hole for receiving the rotating shaft 11 10, and the switch body 1 is assembled at one end of the switch valve body 2, and the rotating shaft 11, the drum 12, and the female fire push rod are interposed between the switch body 1 and the switch valve body 2 The switch valve body 2 is provided with at least one longitudinal chamber 20 for the rotation of the drum 12, a lateral chamber 21 for the rotation of the ball valve 52, and a connection to the safety valve body 3. a recessed buffer zone 22, a connecting hole 23 and an air inlet hole 24 formed between the lateral cavity 21 and the buffer zone 22, and an air outlet hole 25 connected to the lateral accommodation 21, and connected to the longitudinal direction a female fire hole 26 at the chamber 20, and the longitudinal chamber 20 is in communication with the lateral chamber 21, and the longitudinal chamber 20 and the guiding hole 23 are located on different sides of the lateral chamber 21, And the center line of the longitudinal chamber 20 and the center line of the guiding hole 21 are parallel axial lines, especially the center of the slanting chamber 20 in this embodiment. The center line of the guide hole 21 is preferably the same axial line; further, the longitudinal chamber 20 is for the rotation of the drum 12, and the shaft hole 120 of the drum 12 For the purpose of accommodating a female fire pusher 13 for sliding; further, the end of the lateral chamber 21 is provided for the assembly of a lock 55, and the lateral chamber 21 to the lock 55 are sequentially arranged. The spring 50, the collar 51, the ball valve 52, the thrust piece 53, and the leakage preventing member 54 are accommodated; the other end of the switching valve body 2 is disposed at the safety valve body 3, and the switching valve body 2 A leakage preventing gasket 65 is interposed between the safety valve body 3, and an oil seal 60, a fastening member 61, a safety push rod 62, and an elastic member are accommodated between the switching valve body 2 and the safety valve body 3. 63, and a buffer element 64, And the one end of the safety push rod 62 is movable and protruded from the air guiding hole 521 of the ball valve 52 and the guiding hole 23 to be respectively abutted against the safety push rod 62 by the two ends of the elastic member 63. The convex ring portion 621 and the outer side wall surface of the valve port 31 of the safety valve body 3 are such that the end of the cushioning member 64 that has been fitted to the other end of the safety push rod 62 can be located at the valve port 31 of the safety valve body 3 The safety valve body 3 is provided with at least a first chamber 30 for accommodating the solenoid valve group 4, a valve port 31 connected to the first chamber 30, and a first port connected to the first chamber a side of the chamber 30 and an air inlet 32 for gas gas inflow; the solenoid valve block 4 includes at least one body 40 housed in the first chamber 30 of the safety valve body 3, and a body 40 40 movable shaft push rods 41, a set of valve plates 42 disposed at the shaft push rods 41, and an elastic member 43 abutting between the main body 40 and the valve plate 42, and the valve plate 42 is normal In the state, it is closely attached to the outer wall surface of the valve port 31 of the safety valve body 3; when used, the force is applied to push the shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating drum 12 and the ball valve 52 are forced to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 pushes the female fire push rod 13 that has been located in the axial hole 120 of the rotating cylinder 12 to push forward to the front side, and pushes the female fire. The rod 13 will push the safety push rod 62 already located in the air guiding hole 521 of the ball valve 52 to the front side until the cushioning member 64 that has been placed at the end of the safety push rod 62 to the valve plate of the solenoid valve group 4 42 is pushed forward (ie, the valve plate 42 is compressed in the direction of the main body 40), so that the valve plate 42 and the valve port 31 of the safety valve body 3 are kept at a certain distance (as shown in FIG. 5). So that the gas can enter the gas inlet port 32 of the safety valve body 3, and then sequentially flow through the valve port 31, the buffer zone 22, and the air inlet hole 24 (due to the fastening member 61 The oil seal 60 is clamped and fixed between the guide hole 23 and the safety push rod 62, and the gas is prevented from flowing downward from the air guide hole 23, The gas gas will flow from the air inlet hole 24, the lateral volume chamber 21, the air guiding hole 521 of the ball valve 52, and the shaft hole 120 of the rotating cylinder 12, so that the gas can be separately recovered from the gas. The air outlet 25 and the female fire hole 26 of the switch valve body 2 are sprayed out to serve as a igniting mother fire and a fire; when the fire is extinguished, the electromagnetic valve block 4 does not generate any exciting force and is already located. The valve plate 42 at the solenoid valve group 4 is also only subjected to the rebounding force of the elastic member 43 itself, and the valve plate 42 is pushed up toward the outer peripheral side wall surface of the valve port 31 until the valve plate 42 is tight. Adhered to the outer peripheral side wall surface of the valve port 31 to form a block gas gas and then flow into the switch valve body 2 (as shown in FIG. 4), so that the medium pressure ball valve switch has a flameout and automatically cuts off the gas supply source. The function of the safe operation; the present invention uses the fastening member 61 to fasten against the inner wall surface of the guiding hole 23 The oil seal 60 is sandwiched and fixed between the guiding hole 23 and the safety push rod 62 to be disposed between the guiding hole 23 of the switching valve body 2 and the air guiding hole 521 of the ball valve 52. The safety pusher 62 can present a multi-point stable support, and at the same time, the two ends of the safety push rod 62 can be adjacent to one end of the female fire push rod 13 and the valve plate 42 of the electromagnetic valve block 4, respectively. The female push rod 13 is used to push the safety push rod 62 to push the opening distance between the valve plate 42 and the valve port 31 as a push-up, so that the medium-pressure ball valve switch can be immediately confirmed at the beginning of the fire extinguishing Automatically cut off the safe operation of the gas supply source, and then achieve the accidental risk of gas leakage accidents or gas explosions completely after the fire is extinguished.

以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定 本發明實施之範圍;故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to be limiting. The scope of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

一種中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,其至少包括一供轉軸轉動用的開關本體、一組設於該開關本體處的開關閥體、一組設於該開關閥體另端處的安全閥體、以及一組設於該安全閥體內的電磁閥組,其中:該開關本體,其至少設有一供轉軸容置用的貫穿狀通孔,且使該開關本體組設於該開關閥體的一端處,並使該開關本體與該開關閥體之間夾置有轉軸、轉筒、以及母火推桿;該開關閥體,其至少設有一供轉筒容置轉動用的縱向容室、一供球閥容置轉動用的橫向容室、一連接至該安全閥體處的凹陷狀緩衝區、一連接該橫向容室至該緩衝區間分別形成有導引孔及進氣孔、連通至該橫向容室處的出氣孔、以及連通至該縱向容室處的母火孔;而該縱向容室係供該轉筒容置轉動之用,且該轉筒之軸心孔係供該母火推桿容置滑動之用;又,該橫向容室的末端係供一鎖固件組設之用,且該橫向容室至該鎖固件之間依序容置有彈簧、套環、球閥、止推片、以及止漏件;另,該開關閥體另端係組設於安全閥體處,而該開關閥體與該安全閥體之間夾置有止漏墊片,且使該開關閥體與該安全閥體之間容置有油封、扣合件、安全推桿、以及彈性元件,並使該安全推桿一端能活動貫穿容置凸出於該球閥之導氣孔處及該導引孔內,以利用該彈性元件二端分別抵頂於該安全推桿之凸環部及該安全閥體之閥門口的外周側處,而使得該安全推桿另端處恰能位於該安全閥體的閥門口內;該安全閥體,其至少設有一供電磁閥組容置用的第一容室、一連通至該第一容室處的閥門口、以及一連通至該第一容室側方暨供瓦斯氣體流入 用的入氣口;該電磁閥組,其至少設有一容置於該第一容室處的主體、一容置於該主體內活動的軸推桿、一組設於該軸推桿處的閥門板、以及抵頂於該主體至該閥門板之間的彈性件,而該閥門板係能緊貼蓋合於該安全閥體之閥門口處。 A medium-pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure, comprising at least a switch body for rotating a rotating shaft, a set of switch valve bodies disposed at the switch body, and a set of safety valve bodies disposed at the other end of the switch valve body And a set of electromagnetic valve groups disposed in the safety valve body, wherein: the switch body is provided with at least one through-hole for receiving the rotating shaft, and the switch body is disposed at one end of the switch valve body And a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, and a female fire push rod are interposed between the switch body and the switch valve body; the switch valve body is provided with at least one longitudinal chamber for the rotating and receiving of the rotating cylinder, a lateral cavity for the rotation of the ball valve, a concave buffer connected to the safety valve body, a guiding hole and an air inlet hole respectively connected to the lateral cavity to the buffer, and connected to the lateral direction An air outlet at the chamber, and a female fire hole connected to the longitudinal chamber; and the longitudinal chamber is for the rotation of the drum, and the shaft hole of the drum is for the mother fire The rod is accommodated for sliding; in addition, the end of the lateral chamber is for The lock assembly is configured, and the spring, the collar, the ball valve, the thrust piece, and the leakage stop are sequentially disposed between the lateral chamber and the lock; and the switch body is assembled at the other end At the safety valve body, a leakage preventing gasket is interposed between the switching valve body and the safety valve body, and an oil seal, a fastening member and a safety push are arranged between the switching valve body and the safety valve body. a rod and an elastic member, and one end of the safety push rod is movable to protrude through the air guiding hole of the ball valve and the guiding hole, so that the two ends of the elastic element respectively abut against the safety push rod a convex ring portion and an outer peripheral side of the valve port of the safety valve body, such that the other end of the safety push rod is located in the valve port of the safety valve body; the safety valve body is provided with at least one solenoid valve group a first chamber for accommodating, a valve port connected to the first chamber, and a side connected to the side of the first chamber for gas inflow The air inlet port; the electromagnetic valve group is provided with at least a main body accommodated in the first chamber, a shaft push rod accommodated in the main body, and a set of valves disposed on the shaft push rod a plate, and an elastic member that abuts between the body and the valve plate, and the valve plate can be closely attached to the valve opening of the safety valve body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,其中,該縱向容室與該橫向容室係呈連通,且該縱向容室與該導引孔係位於該橫向容室的不同側。 The medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal chamber is in communication with the lateral chamber, and the longitudinal chamber and the guiding hole are located in the lateral chamber. Different sides. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,其中,該縱向容室之中心線與該導引孔之中心線係屬平行狀的軸向線。 The medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure according to claim 2, wherein the center line of the longitudinal chamber and the center line of the guide hole are parallel axial lines. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,其中,該縱向容室之中心線與該導引孔之中心線係屬同一軸向線。 The medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure according to claim 3, wherein the center line of the longitudinal chamber and the center line of the guiding hole are the same axial line. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項所述之中壓瓦斯用球閥安全開關構造,其中,該安全推桿另端係供一中空狀的緩衝元件套置之用,且使該緩衝元件的末端恰能位於該安全閥體的閥門口內,並緊鄰於該電磁閥組之閥門板近處。 The medium-pressure gas ball valve safety switch structure as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the safety push rod is provided at the other end for a hollow buffer element to be placed, and the buffer is provided The end of the component can be located in the valve port of the safety valve body and is in close proximity to the valve plate of the solenoid valve block.
TW106131907A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Medium pressure gas ball valve safety switch construction TWI635240B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM259887U (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-03-21 Dung-Jia Wang Improved structure of switch for medium-high pressure gas
TWM388616U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-09-11 Seven Universe Industrial Co Ltd Improved medium-pressure gas switch
TWM450697U (en) * 2010-01-11 2013-04-11 si-bin Huang Switch structure of quick stove (III)
CN205592441U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-21 郑开省 Multifunctional control vale

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM259887U (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-03-21 Dung-Jia Wang Improved structure of switch for medium-high pressure gas
TWM450697U (en) * 2010-01-11 2013-04-11 si-bin Huang Switch structure of quick stove (III)
TWM388616U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-09-11 Seven Universe Industrial Co Ltd Improved medium-pressure gas switch
CN205592441U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-21 郑开省 Multifunctional control vale

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