TWI631302B - Burner device for improved safety - Google Patents
Burner device for improved safety Download PDFInfo
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- TWI631302B TWI631302B TW106123010A TW106123010A TWI631302B TW I631302 B TWI631302 B TW I631302B TW 106123010 A TW106123010 A TW 106123010A TW 106123010 A TW106123010 A TW 106123010A TW I631302 B TWI631302 B TW I631302B
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- fuel
- fuel tank
- wick
- shielding member
- outer casing
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
- F24C5/04—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
- F23D3/24—Carriers for wicks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/028—Stoves doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/04—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置包括有一個爐體，該爐體包括有一個燃料槽、一個燃料盤及一個燭芯，該燃料盤位於該燃料槽沿鉛垂方向的上方，且該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的槽體，該燭芯點火燃燒端設置於該燃料盤中，且該燭芯沿鉛垂方向的下端設置於該燃料槽內，由於燃料燃燒時會產生高溫，為避免燃料燃燒時的高溫直接傳導該燃料槽，該燃燒器裝置採用該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的設計，以有效隔絕熱能的傳遞，確保該燃料槽內的燃料能夠保持在安全低溫的狀態，藉以提高該燃燒器裝置的安全性。The burner device for improving safety of the present invention comprises a furnace body including a fuel tank, a fuel pan and a wick, the fuel pan being located above the fuel tank in a vertical direction, and the fuel pan The wick ignition end is not directly connected to the fuel tank, and the wick ignition end is disposed in the fuel tank, and the wick is disposed in the fuel tank at a lower end in the vertical direction, and the high temperature is generated when the fuel is burned. The fuel tank is prevented from directly transmitting the high temperature when the fuel is burned, and the burner device adopts a design in which the fuel tank is not directly connected to the fuel tank, so as to effectively block the transmission of heat energy, and ensure that the fuel in the fuel tank can be kept at a safe low temperature. State to improve the safety of the burner assembly.
Description
本發明主要係揭示一種燃燒器裝置，尤指一種提高安全性之燃燒器裝置。The present invention mainly discloses a burner device, and more particularly to a burner device for improving safety.
請參閱美國專利第US 9651246號之「Safe combustion device」專利案，其揭露有一種具安全性的燃燒裝置，其包括有一個本體及一個導流模組，本體設有一個容置空間及一組燭芯，燭芯設於頂部導流模組形成之半開放空間，本體具有一個底面，燭芯包括有一個頂端，燭芯的頂端與底面具有一個第一距離，導流模組連接於本體，導流模組包括有一個第一遮蔽件，第一遮蔽件包括有一個底側及一個頂側，底側與底面間具有一個不大於第一距離的第二距離，頂側與底面間具有一個大於第一距離的第三距離，導流模組還包括有一個連通第一遮蔽件的內側及外側的第一氣流通道，燃燒裝置燃燒時經由此氣流通道吸入空氣，除提供燃燒外並控制空氣流經燃燒裝置表面提供冷卻，並經由第一導流件控制並穩定火焰形狀。Please refer to the "Safe Combustion Device" patent of US Pat. No. 9,651,246, which discloses a safety combustion device comprising a body and a flow guiding module, the body having a receiving space and a set The wick, the wick is disposed in the semi-open space formed by the top flow guiding module, the body has a bottom surface, the wick comprises a top end, the top end of the wick has a first distance from the bottom surface, and the flow guiding module is connected to the body. The flow guiding module comprises a first shielding member, the first shielding member comprises a bottom side and a top side, the bottom side and the bottom surface have a second distance not greater than the first distance, and the top side and the bottom surface have a And a third distance greater than the first distance, the flow guiding module further includes a first air flow passage connecting the inner side and the outer side of the first shielding member, and the combustion device inhales air through the air flow passage when burning, in addition to providing combustion and controlling the air Flow through the surface of the combustion device provides cooling and control and stabilize the flame shape via the first flow guide.
上述的觀賞火焰用燃燒裝置的主要用途是產生裝飾性觀賞火焰，也兼具取暖效果。當火焰的規模加大時，所產生的熱能也會增加，若加大火焰燃燒規模及長時間使用時，越容易在裝置上累積熱量並在半封閉的燃料槽內形成高溫，若燃料槽內溫度超過燃料閃燃點，就會發生危險。由於火焰燃燒時加熱周圍空氣會使空氣上升並與周圍空氣形成對流，所以大部分熱量會以熱對流的方式往火焰上方流動。但是仍有一部分熱量以輻射和傳導的方式傳遞到火焰的兩側及火焰的下方的裝置。採用上述結構的燃燒裝置，當火焰規模太大時或加大燃料槽在長時間使用時，經由傳導與輻射傳遞到火焰兩側及下方裝置燃料槽的熱量累積過多時，可能導致地部燃料槽內的溫度過高，當槽內燃料溫度高於閃燃點時，會導致發生危險的閃燃。由於上述設計對輻射與傳導熱的隔絕效果仍有不足，所以若火焰的規模加大或想加長燃燒時間時，仍採用上述結構的燃燒裝置的設計，而只單靠加大燃料槽仍無法長時間將燃料溫度保持在相對安全的低溫狀態。The main purpose of the above-mentioned ornamental flame burning device is to produce a decorative ornamental flame, which also has a heating effect. When the scale of the flame is increased, the heat energy generated will also increase. If the flame is burned and used for a long time, it is easier to accumulate heat on the device and form a high temperature in the semi-closed fuel tank, if the fuel tank is inside. Danger occurs when the temperature exceeds the flash point of the fuel. Since heating the surrounding air while the flame is burning causes the air to rise and convect with the surrounding air, most of the heat will flow over the flame in a hot convection. However, there is still some means of heat radiating and conducting to both sides of the flame and below the flame. With the above-mentioned structure of the combustion device, when the flame scale is too large or when the fuel tank is used for a long time, the heat accumulated to the fuel tanks on both sides of the flame and the device under the flame via the conduction and radiation is excessively accumulated, which may result in the ground fuel tank. The temperature inside is too high, and when the fuel temperature in the tank is higher than the flash point, dangerous flashing will occur. Since the above design still has insufficient insulation effect on radiation and conduction heat, if the scale of the flame is increased or the combustion time is to be lengthened, the design of the combustion device of the above structure is still adopted, and the fuel tank alone cannot be long. Time keeps the fuel temperature at a relatively safe low temperature.
有鑑於上述習知結構之缺失，本發明人乃致力於設計出一種提高安全性之燃燒器裝置，其係可克服上述習知結構之所有缺點。In view of the above-described deficiencies in the conventional structure, the inventors have devised to design a burner device for improving safety, which overcomes all the disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional structure.
本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置其主要目的在於，提供一種包括有一個爐體的燃燒器裝置，該爐體包括有一個燃料槽、一個燃料盤及一個燭芯，該燃料盤位於該燃料槽沿鉛垂方向的上方，且該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的槽體，該燭芯連接於該燃料盤，且該燭芯沿鉛垂方向的下端設置於該燃料槽內，燃料燃燒時必然產生高溫，為避免燃料燃燒時的高溫傳導該燃料槽，該燃燒器裝置採用該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的設計，以確實地隔絕熱能的流動，確保該燃料槽內的燃料能夠保持在常溫的狀態，提高該燃燒器裝置的安全性。The main purpose of the burner device for improving safety of the present invention is to provide a burner device including a furnace body, the furnace body including a fuel tank, a fuel pan and a wick, the fuel tank being located in the fuel tank The fuel pan is not directly connected to the tank of the fuel tank, the wick is connected to the fuel tank, and the wick is disposed in the fuel tank at a lower end in the vertical direction, and the fuel is burned. The high temperature is inevitably generated, and the fuel tank is driven to avoid the high temperature at the time of combustion of the fuel. The burner device adopts a design in which the fuel tank is not directly connected to the fuel tank, so as to surely isolate the flow of thermal energy and ensure the fuel in the fuel tank. It can maintain the state of normal temperature and improve the safety of the burner device.
該爐體包括有一個外殼，該外殼包括有一個第一端及一個第二端，該外殼的第一端與第二端為該外殼沿水平方向上相異的兩端，該外殼包括有一個第一側及一個第二側，該第一側與該第二側為該外殼沿另一水平方向上相異的兩側，該燃料槽設置於該外殼內，該燃料盤連接於該外殼的頂側，該燭芯沿水平方向由鄰近該外殼第一端的位置往鄰近該外殼第二端的位置的方向延伸。The furnace body includes an outer casing including a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end of the outer casing being two ends of the outer casing that are horizontally different, and the outer casing includes a a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side are two sides of the outer casing that are different in another horizontal direction, the fuel tank is disposed in the outer casing, and the fuel tank is connected to the outer casing On the top side, the wick extends in a horizontal direction from a position adjacent the first end of the outer casing to a position adjacent to the second end of the outer casing.
該爐體於該燃料槽與該燃料盤之間設置有一個絕熱器，該絕熱器能夠環繞於該燭芯外或設置於該燭芯長邊方向相異的兩側。The furnace body is provided with a heat insulator between the fuel tank and the fuel tank, and the heat insulator can surround the wick or be disposed on different sides of the longitudinal direction of the wick.
該絕熱器包括有兩個絕熱件及兩個支撐件，該兩個絕熱件與該兩個支撐件呈片狀且沿水平方向延伸，該兩個絕熱件分別環繞該燭芯，該兩個支撐件分別設置於該燭芯長邊方向相異的兩側，該兩個絕熱件的其中一個抵靠於該燃料槽，且該兩個絕熱件的另一個抵靠於該燃料盤，該兩個支撐件設置於該兩個絕熱件之間，且該兩個支撐件相異的兩側分別抵靠於該兩個絕熱件。The heat insulator comprises two heat insulating members and two supporting members, the two heat insulating members and the two supporting members are in a sheet shape and extend in a horizontal direction, and the two heat insulating members respectively surround the wick, the two supports The pieces are respectively disposed on two sides of the longitudinal direction of the wick, one of the two heat insulating members abuts against the fuel tank, and the other of the two heat insulating members abuts the fuel disk, the two The support member is disposed between the two heat insulators, and the two opposite sides of the two support members respectively abut the two heat insulators.
該兩個支撐件的材質為金屬。The two supports are made of metal.
該燃料盤穿設有一個回燃料孔，該爐體於該燃料槽與該燃料盤之間設置有一個回燃料通道，該回燃料通道的一端連通該燃料槽且相異的另一端連通該燃料盤的回燃料孔。The fuel disk is provided with a return fuel hole, and the furnace body is provided with a return fuel passage between the fuel tank and the fuel disk, one end of the return fuel passage communicates with the fuel tank and the other end of the fuel passage communicates with the fuel The return fuel hole of the disc.
該燭芯至該外殼第一側的距離形成一個第一長度，該燭芯至該外殼第二側的距離形成一個第二長度，該燃燒器裝置包括有一個導流模組，該導流模組包括有一個第一遮蔽件及一個第二遮蔽件，該第一遮蔽件至該燭芯的距離形成一個第三長度，該第三長度大於該第一長度，使該第一遮蔽件與該外殼第一側之間形成間隙，該第二遮蔽件至該燭芯的距離形成一個第四長度，該第四長度大於該第二長度，使該第二遮蔽件與該外殼第二側之間形成間隙。The distance from the wick to the first side of the outer casing forms a first length, the distance from the wick to the second side of the outer casing forms a second length, and the burner assembly includes a flow guiding module, the flow guiding mold The group includes a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the distance from the first shielding member to the wick forming a third length, the third length being greater than the first length, the first shielding member and the first shielding member Forming a gap between the first sides of the outer casing, the distance of the second shielding member to the wick forming a fourth length, the fourth length being greater than the second length, between the second shielding member and the second side of the outer casing A gap is formed.
該第一遮蔽件為玻璃，該第二遮蔽件能夠為玻璃、安裝座或牆壁壁面。The first shielding member is glass, and the second shielding member can be a glass, a mount or a wall surface.
該第二遮蔽件為該燃燒器裝置用以安裝於壁面的安裝座。The second shielding member is a mounting seat of the burner device for mounting on a wall surface.
該導流模組包括有一個排熱器，該排熱器設置於該爐體沿鉛垂方向的上方，該排熱器連接於該第二遮蔽件鄰近該爐體的一側，該排熱器鄰近該爐體的一側設置有一個進氣口，該排熱器沿水平方向的其中一側設置有一個出氣口，該出氣口設置於該排熱器相異於該第二遮蔽件的一側，該排熱器於該進氣口與該出氣口之間設置有一個通道，該通道的一端連通該進氣口且相異的另一端連通該出氣口。The flow guiding module includes a heat exhauster disposed above the vertical direction of the furnace body, and the heat exhauster is connected to a side of the second shielding member adjacent to the furnace body, the heat exhausting An air inlet is disposed on a side of the heater adjacent to the furnace body, and an air outlet is disposed on one side of the heat exhauster in a horizontal direction, and the air outlet is disposed on the heat exchanger different from the second shielding member On one side, the heat dissipator is provided with a passage between the air inlet and the air outlet, one end of the passage is connected to the air inlet and the other end is connected to the air outlet.
其他目的、優點和本發明之新穎性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加明顯。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from the description and appended claims.
有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後，此僅供說明之用，在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。The technology, means and functions of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請參照圖1至圖5所示，為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置之立體外觀圖及立體分解圖及剖面結構圖。本發明燃燒器裝置10包括有一個爐體20及一個導流模組30；其中：1 to 5, a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional structural view of a burner device for improving safety according to the present invention are shown. The burner assembly 10 of the present invention includes a furnace body 20 and a flow guiding module 30;
該爐體20包括有一個外殼21、一個燃料槽22、一個燃料盤23及一個燭芯24，該外殼21包括有一個第一端211及一個第二端212，該外殼21的第一端211與第二端212為該外殼21沿水平方向上相異的兩端，該外殼21包括有一個第一側213及一個第二側214，該第一側213與該第二側214為該外殼21沿另一水平方向上相異的兩側。該燃料槽22設置於該外殼21內，該燃料盤23連接於該外殼21的頂側，該燃料盤23位於該燃料槽22沿鉛垂方向的上方，且該燃料盤23不直接連接於該燃料槽22的槽體。該燭芯24連接於該燃料盤23，且該燭芯24沿鉛垂方向的下端設置於該燃料槽22內，該燭芯24沿水平方向由鄰近該外殼21第一端211的位置往鄰近該外殼21第二端212的位置的方向延伸。該燭芯24至該外殼21第一側213的距離形成一個第一長度L1，該燭芯24至該外殼21第二側214的距離形成一個第二長度L2。The furnace body 20 includes a casing 21, a fuel tank 22, a fuel pan 23 and a wick 24. The casing 21 includes a first end 211 and a second end 212. The first end 211 of the casing 21 The second end 212 is a horizontally different end of the outer casing 21. The outer casing 21 includes a first side 213 and a second side 214. The first side 213 and the second side 214 are the outer casing. 21 on opposite sides of the other horizontal direction. The fuel tank 22 is disposed in the outer casing 21, and the fuel tank 23 is connected to the top side of the outer casing 21. The fuel tank 23 is located above the fuel tank 22 in the vertical direction, and the fuel tray 23 is not directly connected to the fuel tank 22. The tank of the fuel tank 22. The wick 24 is coupled to the fuel pan 23, and the wick 24 is disposed in the fuel tank 22 at a lower end in a vertical direction, the wick 24 being horizontally adjacent to a position adjacent to the first end 211 of the outer casing 21 The position of the second end 212 of the outer casing 21 extends in the direction of the position. The distance of the wick 24 from the first side 213 of the outer casing 21 forms a first length L1, and the distance of the wick 24 from the second side 214 of the outer casing 21 forms a second length L2.
該燃料盤23穿設有一個回燃料孔231，該爐體20於該燃料槽22與該燃料盤23之間設置有一個回燃料通道25，該回燃料通道25的一端連通該燃料槽22且相異的另一端連通該燃料盤23的回燃料孔231。The fuel tank 23 is provided with a return fuel hole 231. The furnace body 20 is provided with a return fuel passage 25 between the fuel tank 22 and the fuel tank 23. One end of the return fuel passage 25 communicates with the fuel tank 22 and The other end of the dissimilarity communicates with the return fuel hole 231 of the fuel pan 23.
該爐體20於該燃料槽22與該燃料盤23之間設置有一個絕熱器26，該絕熱器26能夠環繞於該燭芯24外或設置於該燭芯24長邊方向相異的兩側，該絕熱器26包括有兩個絕熱件261及兩個支撐件262，該兩個絕熱件261與該兩個支撐件262呈片狀且沿水平方向延伸，該兩個絕熱件261分別環繞該燭芯24，該兩個支撐件262分別設置於該燭芯24長邊方向相異的兩側，該兩個絕熱件261的其中一個抵靠於該燃料槽22，且該兩個絕熱件261的另一個抵靠於該燃料盤23，該兩個支撐件262設置於該兩個絕熱件261之間，且該兩個支撐件262相異的兩側分別抵靠於該兩個絕熱件261，該兩個支撐件262的材質為金屬。The furnace body 20 is provided with a heat insulator 26 between the fuel tank 22 and the fuel tank 23, and the heat insulator 26 can surround the wick 24 or be disposed on opposite sides of the longitudinal direction of the wick 24. The heat insulator 26 includes two heat insulating members 261 and two supporting members 262. The two heat insulating members 261 and the two supporting members 262 are in a sheet shape and extend in a horizontal direction, and the two heat insulating members 261 respectively surround the The wick 24 is disposed on two sides of the longitudinal direction of the wick 24, and one of the two heat insulators 261 abuts against the fuel tank 22, and the two heat insulators 261 The other one of the two supporting members 262 is disposed between the two heat insulating members 261, and the two opposite sides of the two supporting members 262 respectively abut against the two heat insulating members 261. The two support members 262 are made of metal.
該導流模組30包括有一個第一遮蔽件31及一個第二遮蔽件32，該第一遮蔽件31至該燭芯24的距離形成一個第三長度L3，該第三長度L3大於該第一長度L1，使該第一遮蔽件31與該外殼21第一側213之間形成間隙，該第二遮蔽件32至該燭芯24的距離形成一個第四長度L4，該第四長度L4大於該第二長度L2，使該第二遮蔽件32與該外殼21第二側214之間形成間隙。該第一遮蔽件31在本實施例中為玻璃，該第二遮蔽件32能夠為玻璃、安裝座或牆壁壁面，該第二遮蔽件32在本實施例中為該燃燒器裝置10用以安裝於壁面的安裝座。The flow guiding module 30 includes a first shielding member 31 and a second shielding member 32. The distance from the first shielding member 31 to the wick 24 forms a third length L3, and the third length L3 is greater than the first A length L1 forms a gap between the first shielding member 31 and the first side 213 of the outer casing 21. The distance between the second shielding member 32 and the wick 24 forms a fourth length L4, and the fourth length L4 is greater than The second length L2 forms a gap between the second shielding member 32 and the second side 214 of the outer casing 21. The first shielding member 31 is glass in this embodiment, and the second shielding member 32 can be a glass, a mounting seat or a wall surface. The second shielding member 32 is used for mounting the burner device 10 in this embodiment. The seat on the wall.
該導流模組30包括有一個排熱器33，該排熱器33設置於該爐體20沿鉛垂方向的上方，該排熱器33連接於該第二遮蔽件32鄰近該爐體20的一側，該排熱器33鄰近該爐體20的一側設置有一個進氣口331，該排熱器33沿水平方向的其中一側設置有一個出氣口332，該出氣口332在本實施例中設置於該排熱器33相異於該第二遮蔽件32的一側，該排熱器33於該進氣口331與該出氣口332之間設置有一個通道333，該通道333的一端連通該進氣口331且相異的另一端連通該出氣口332。The heat guide module 30 includes a heat exhaustor 33 disposed above the furnace body 20 in the vertical direction. The heat exchanger 33 is coupled to the second shield member 32 adjacent to the furnace body 20. One side of the heat exhauster 33 is disposed adjacent to the side of the furnace body 20 with an air inlet 331. The heat exhauster 33 is provided with an air outlet 332 on one side of the horizontal direction, and the air outlet 332 is in the present side. In the embodiment, the heat dissipator 33 is disposed on a side different from the second shielding member 32. The heat dissipator 33 is disposed between the air inlet 331 and the air outlet 332 with a passage 333. The passage 333 is provided. One end of the air inlet 331 is connected to the other end, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 332.
該燃燒器裝置10使用時，該燃料槽22內需盛裝燃料90，該燭芯24能夠藉由毛細作用吸取燃料90，點燃該燭芯24燃燒燃料90所產生的火焰主要能夠作為觀賞之用。燃料90燃燒時必然產生高溫，為避免燃料90燃燒時的高溫傳導該燃料槽22，該燃燒器裝置10採用該燃料盤23不直接連接於該燃料槽22的設計，並進一步在兩者之間加入該絕熱器26，以確實地隔絕傳導與輻射熱能的流動，確保該燃料槽22內的燃料90能夠保持在相對低溫的狀態，提高該燃燒器裝置10的安全性。When the burner device 10 is in use, the fuel tank 22 needs to contain fuel 90. The wick 24 can absorb the fuel 90 by capillary action, and the flame generated by burning the wick 24 to burn the fuel 90 can be mainly used for viewing. When the fuel 90 is burned, a high temperature is inevitably generated. To prevent the high temperature of the fuel 90 from being conducted, the burner unit 10 is designed such that the fuel tank 23 is not directly connected to the fuel tank 22, and further between the two. The heat insulator 26 is added to positively isolate the flow of conduction and radiant heat energy, ensuring that the fuel 90 in the fuel tank 22 can be maintained at a relatively low temperature, improving the safety of the burner assembly 10.
燃料90燃燒時，該燭芯24周圍的空氣會因為受熱而上升，並由其他位置的空氣補充至該燭芯24周圍而形成氣流，該燃燒器裝置10採用該第一遮蔽件31與該第二遮蔽件32分別與該爐體20保持間隙的設計，該燭芯24周圍的空氣因溫度升高而上升之後，空氣能夠經由該第一遮蔽件31及該第二遮蔽件32與該爐體20之間的間隙流動至該燭芯24附近，空氣通過上述間隙後會向內往靠近該燭芯24的方向流動，能夠有效避免熱空氣接觸該第一遮蔽件31與該第二遮蔽件32，使該第一遮蔽件31與該第二遮蔽件32保持低溫，避免使用者因觸摸該第一遮蔽件31而燙傷，也能夠避免牆面溫度過高而破壞原始牆面的裝潢材料，如：油漆、木材等。When the fuel 90 is burned, the air around the wick 24 rises due to heat, and is supplemented by air at other locations to the wick 24 to form a gas flow. The burner device 10 adopts the first shielding member 31 and the first The two shielding members 32 are respectively designed to maintain a gap with the furnace body 20. After the air around the wick 24 rises due to an increase in temperature, air can pass through the first shielding member 31 and the second shielding member 32 and the furnace body. The gap between the 20 flows to the vicinity of the wick 24, and the air flows inwardly toward the wick 24 after passing through the gap, thereby effectively preventing the hot air from contacting the first shielding member 31 and the second shielding member 32. The first shielding member 31 and the second shielding member 32 are kept at a low temperature to prevent the user from being burnt by touching the first shielding member 31, and the decorative material of the original wall surface can be prevented from being damaged due to excessive wall temperature. : paint, wood, etc.
該排熱器33的功能在於當該爐體20使用時所產生的熱空氣上升時，熱空氣受該第一遮蔽件31與該第二遮蔽件32的作用而向中央集中後，能夠進入該排熱器33的進氣口331，並流經該通道333，最後透過該出氣口332排出熱空氣，因該出氣口332是設置於該排熱器33沿水平方向的一側，使熱空氣能夠排放至室內空間，使室內空間的溫度升高，該燃燒器裝置10除作為觀省用途之外，還能將多餘的熱能轉移至室內空間，提供升溫的效果。The function of the heat extractor 33 is that when the hot air generated when the furnace body 20 is used is raised, the hot air is concentrated by the action of the first shielding member 31 and the second shielding member 32, and then can enter the The air inlet 331 of the heat exhauster 33 flows through the passage 333, and finally the hot air is discharged through the air outlet 332, because the air outlet 332 is disposed on one side of the heat exhauster 33 in the horizontal direction to make hot air It can be discharged to the indoor space to raise the temperature of the indoor space, and the burner device 10 can transfer excess heat energy to the indoor space in addition to the viewpoint of use, thereby providing a temperature rising effect.
就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下優點：As far as the above is concerned, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages:
1. 為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置，其中燃燒器裝置包括有一個爐體，該爐體包括有一個燃料槽、一個燃料盤及一個燭芯，該燃料盤位於該燃料槽沿鉛垂方向的上方，且該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的槽體，該燭芯連接於該燃料盤，且該燭芯沿鉛垂方向的下端設置於該燃料槽內，燃料燃燒時必然產生高溫，為避免燃料燃燒時的高溫傳導該燃料槽，該燃燒器裝置採用該燃料盤不直接連接於該燃料槽的設計，以確實地隔絕熱能的流動，確保該燃料槽內的燃料能夠保持在常溫的狀態，提高該燃燒器裝置的安全性。1. A burner apparatus for improving safety according to the present invention, wherein the burner apparatus includes a furnace body including a fuel tank, a fuel tank and a wick, the fuel tank being located along the fuel tank Above the direction, and the fuel pan is not directly connected to the tank of the fuel tank, the wick is connected to the fuel disc, and the wick is disposed in the fuel tank at the lower end in the vertical direction, and the fuel is inevitably generated when the fuel is burned. High temperature, in order to avoid the high temperature of the fuel combustion, the burner device adopts a design in which the fuel disk is not directly connected to the fuel tank, so as to surely isolate the flow of thermal energy, and ensure that the fuel in the fuel tank can be maintained at The state of normal temperature improves the safety of the burner device.
惟上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換，或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the numerical value is changed or the equivalent element is replaced, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention patent.
10‧‧‧燃燒器裝置
20‧‧‧爐體
21‧‧‧外殼
211‧‧‧第一端
212‧‧‧第二端
213‧‧‧第一側
214‧‧‧第二側
22‧‧‧燃料槽
23‧‧‧燃料盤
231‧‧‧回燃料孔
24‧‧‧燭芯
25‧‧‧回燃料通道
26‧‧‧絕熱器
261‧‧‧絕熱件
262‧‧‧支撐件
30‧‧‧導流模組
31‧‧‧第一遮蔽件
32‧‧‧第二遮蔽件
33‧‧‧排熱器
331‧‧‧進氣口
332‧‧‧出氣口
333‧‧‧通道
90‧‧‧燃料
L1‧‧‧第一長度
L2‧‧‧第二長度
L3‧‧‧第三長度
L4‧‧‧第四長度10‧‧‧ burner installation
20‧‧‧ furnace body
21‧‧‧ Shell
211‧‧‧ first end
212‧‧‧ second end
213‧‧‧ first side
214‧‧‧ second side
22‧‧‧fuel tank
23‧‧‧ fuel tray
231‧‧‧Return fuel hole
24‧‧‧ Candle
25‧‧‧Return fuel channel
26‧‧‧Insulators
261‧‧‧Insulation
262‧‧‧Support
30‧‧‧ Diversion module
31‧‧‧First shield
32‧‧‧Second shield
33‧‧‧ Heater
331‧‧‧air inlet
332‧‧‧ air outlet
333‧‧‧ channel
90‧‧‧fuel
L1‧‧‧ first length
L2‧‧‧ second length
L3‧‧‧ third length
L4‧‧‧ fourth length
圖1：為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置之立體外觀圖。 圖2：為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置之立體分解圖。 圖3：為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置爐體之立體分解圖。 圖4：為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置之剖面結構圖。 圖5：為本發明提高安全性之燃燒器裝置局部放大之剖面結構圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the burner device of the present invention for improving safety. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the burner device for improving safety of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the burner device of the present invention for improving safety. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of a burner apparatus for improving safety of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional structural view of the burner device for improving safety of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123010A TWI631302B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Burner device for improved safety |
| DE102018107693.2A DE102018107693B4 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2018-03-29 | Safe combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123010A TWI631302B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Burner device for improved safety |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI631302B true TWI631302B (en) | 2018-08-01 |
| TW201908660A TW201908660A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123010A TWI631302B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Burner device for improved safety |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102018107693B4 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI631302B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114517131A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-20 | 心王股份有限公司 | Burning, ventilating and flow guiding structure of candle wick |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070111149A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-05-17 | Susumu Matsuyama | Lamp With Means For Controlling Air And Fuel Near The Flame |
| US20140162202A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc. | Safe combustion device |
| CN105180228A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-12-23 | 仁同铁物工具商社(株) | Protable Burner |
| EP3091283A1 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-09 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Torch with snuffer |
| US9512998B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2016-12-06 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Twin wick torch |
| TW201702531A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-16 | Bahutong Entpr Ltd Company | Gas fireplace and flow guide member of the same including a firebox, a translucent cover, and a separate assembly |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US511737A (en) | 1893-12-26 | Ors to the taytor | ||
| US669510A (en) | 1900-04-23 | 1901-03-12 | Ira Culver | Oil burner or heater. |
| US9816701B2 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2017-11-14 | Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc. | Safe gas device providing more visible flames |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 TW TW106123010A patent/TWI631302B/en active
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 DE DE102018107693.2A patent/DE102018107693B4/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070111149A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-05-17 | Susumu Matsuyama | Lamp With Means For Controlling Air And Fuel Near The Flame |
| US9512998B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2016-12-06 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Twin wick torch |
| US20140162202A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc. | Safe combustion device |
| CN105180228A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-12-23 | 仁同铁物工具商社(株) | Protable Burner |
| EP3091283A1 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-09 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Torch with snuffer |
| TW201702531A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-16 | Bahutong Entpr Ltd Company | Gas fireplace and flow guide member of the same including a firebox, a translucent cover, and a separate assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102018107693B4 (en) | 2022-08-25 |
| DE102018107693A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
| TW201908660A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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