TWI629432B

TWI629432B - Lamp

Info

Publication number: TWI629432B
Application number: TW106136982A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 林良安
Original assignee: 瑩林有限公司
Priority date: 2017-10-26
Filing date: 2017-10-26
Publication date: 2018-07-11
Also published as: CN207610097U; TW201917322A

Abstract

本發明關於一種燈，其包括一殼座及一發光構件。該殼座包括一本體及一相對該本體側向延伸之凸緣，該本體圍構有一容置空間，該容置空間具有一透口；該發光構件可分離地插設於該容置空間，該發光構件包括一供出光之燈罩、一基座及一導電頭，該燈罩及該導電頭連接於該基座相對二側，該燈罩與該基座交接處形成一位於該發光構件周側之接合縫，該導電頭設有一螺接部；其中，該燈罩係經該透口裸露；其中，該接合縫係位於該容置空間中，該螺接部至少部分位於該容置空間中。The invention relates to a lamp comprising a housing and a lighting member. The housing includes a body and a flange extending laterally with respect to the body, the body defining an accommodating space, the accommodating space having a through opening; the illuminating member being detachably inserted into the accommodating space The illuminating member comprises a lamp cover for emitting light, a pedestal and a conductive head, wherein the lamp cover and the conductive head are connected to opposite sides of the pedestal, and the intersection of the lamp cover and the pedestal forms a peripheral side of the illuminating member. The joint is provided with a screw portion; wherein the light cover is exposed through the through hole; wherein the joint is located in the accommodating space, and the screw portion is at least partially located in the accommodating space.

Description

燈light

本發明係有關於一種燈。The invention relates to a lamp.

於建築物內部用來照明的燈具，常選自於日光燈(T8、T5燈管)、嵌燈、吸頂燈、美術燈…等等。其中，嵌燈、吸頂燈及美術燈之結構係有一座體固定於天花板上，然後於複數個位置再分別裝設燈泡來照明，而燈泡類型有鎢絲燈泡、白熾燈及LED燈泡等等。於嵌燈及吸頂燈更會使用一罩體遮蓋住複數燈泡，除了美觀外更具有均勻柔光之功效。Luminaires used for lighting inside buildings are often selected from fluorescent lamps (T8, T5 lamps), recessed lamps, ceiling lamps, art lamps, etc. Among them, the structure of the recessed lamp, the ceiling lamp and the art lamp is fixed on the ceiling, and then the bulb is separately installed in a plurality of positions, and the bulb type includes a tungsten bulb, an incandescent lamp and an LED bulb. In the recessed light and the ceiling light, a cover is used to cover the plurality of light bulbs, and the utility model has the function of uniform soft light in addition to the beauty.

然而，在上述所提的嵌燈及吸頂燈中，位於最外側的罩體由於體積較大，且工廠於出貨時罩體之結構設計已固定樣式，故通常使用者於購買後係無法輕易地更換。使用者若想要換不同造型的罩體時，大都僅能更換整個燈具，使得使用者之消費成本昂貴，存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, in the above-mentioned recessed lamp and ceiling lamp, the outermost cover body has a large volume, and the structure design of the cover body at the time of shipment is fixed in the factory, so usually the user cannot easily purchase it. Replacement. If the user wants to change the cover of different shapes, most of them can only replace the whole lamp, which makes the user's consumption cost expensive, and there is a drawback that needs to be improved.

因此，有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之燈，以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive lamp to solve the above problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種燈，透過特殊之結構設計使得發光構件之燈罩取代傳統習知最外層之罩體以大幅簡化結構、使得消費者不僅能快速組裝且僅需要更換發光構件時即能有不同造型之外觀。The main object of the present invention is to provide a lamp with a special structural design such that the lamp cover of the light-emitting member replaces the conventional outermost cover body to greatly simplify the structure, so that the consumer can not only assemble quickly but only needs to replace the light-emitting member. Have a different look.

為達成上述目的，本發明提供一種燈，其包括一殼座及一發光構件。該殼座包括一本體及一相對該本體側向延伸之凸緣，該本體圍構有一容置空間，該容置空間具有一透口；該發光構件可分離地插設於該容置空間，該發光構件包括一供出光之燈罩、一基座及一導電頭，該燈罩及該導電頭連接於該基座相對二側，該燈罩與該基座交接處形成一位於該發光構件周側之接合縫，該導電頭設有一螺接部；其中，該燈罩係經該透口裸露；其中，該接合縫係位於該容置空間中，該螺接部至少部分位於該容置空間中。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lamp comprising a housing and a lighting member. The housing includes a body and a flange extending laterally with respect to the body, the body defining an accommodating space, the accommodating space having a through opening; the illuminating member being detachably inserted into the accommodating space The illuminating member comprises a lamp cover for emitting light, a pedestal and a conductive head, wherein the lamp cover and the conductive head are connected to opposite sides of the pedestal, and the intersection of the lamp cover and the pedestal forms a peripheral side of the illuminating member. The joint is provided with a screw portion; wherein the light cover is exposed through the through hole; wherein the joint is located in the accommodating space, and the screw portion is at least partially located in the accommodating space.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣，然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇，合先敘明。The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

請參考圖1至圖3，其顯示本發明之第一實施例，本發明之燈，其包括一殼座1及一發光構件2。Referring to Figures 1 through 3, there is shown a first embodiment of the present invention, the lamp of the present invention comprising a housing 1 and a lighting member 2.

較具體地說，該殼座1包括一本體11及一相對該本體11側向延伸之凸緣12，該本體11圍構有一容置空間13，該容置空間13具有一透口14。更具體地說，該發光構件2可分離地插設於該容置空間13，該發光構件2包括一供出光之燈罩21、一基座22及一導電頭23，該燈罩21及該導電頭23連接於該基座22相對二側，該燈罩21與該基座22交接處形成一位於該發光構件2周側之接合縫24，該導電頭23設有一螺接部231。More specifically, the housing 1 includes a body 11 and a flange 12 extending laterally relative to the body 11. The body 11 defines an accommodating space 13 having a through opening 14. More specifically, the illuminating member 2 is detachably inserted into the accommodating space 13. The illuminating member 2 includes a lamp cover 21 for supplying light, a susceptor 22 and a conductive head 23. The lamp cover 21 and the conductive head 23 is connected to the opposite sides of the base 22, and the junction of the lamp cover 21 and the base 22 forms a joint seam 24 on the circumferential side of the light-emitting member 2. The conductive head 23 is provided with a screwing portion 231.

其中，該燈罩21係經該透口14裸露，藉此可使得位於該燈罩21及該基座22之間的發光元件(如LED)所發出的光線能照射至外界環境。明確地說，該發光構件2係LED燈泡，利用該燈罩21本身裸露於該透口14的部分直接形成出光面來照射周遭環境，如此一來，能夠大幅簡化組裝結構，於使用時無須如傳統般的吸頂燈需要再額外加裝罩體來遮蓋住燈泡。The lampshade 21 is exposed through the through-hole 14 , so that light emitted by a light-emitting element (such as an LED) located between the lamp cover 21 and the susceptor 22 can be irradiated to the external environment. Specifically, the light-emitting member 2 is an LED light bulb, and the portion of the light-emitting cover 21 itself exposed to the transparent opening 14 directly forms a light surface to illuminate the surrounding environment, thereby greatly simplifying the assembly structure and eliminating the need for conventional use. A typical ceiling lamp requires an additional cover to cover the bulb.

並且，當使用者更換周遭環境之布置時，舉例來說，當要將天花板設計成夜空之布置時，只須購買有點點星空造型之該燈罩21的該發光構件2，同理可推，花紋式的天花板則可更換具有花紋圖案之類型的發光構件即可。換言之，此結構設計讓使用者可以直接透過更換該發光構件2，就立即有不同的搭配效果，十分簡單便利又快速。Moreover, when the user replaces the arrangement of the surrounding environment, for example, when the ceiling is to be designed into the arrangement of the night sky, it is only necessary to purchase the light-emitting member 2 of the lampshade 21 which is somewhat star-shaped, and the same pattern can be pushed. The ceiling of the type may be replaced with a light-emitting member of a type having a pattern. In other words, the structural design allows the user to directly change the light-emitting member 2, and immediately has different matching effects, which is very simple, convenient and fast.

值得一提的是，該燈罩21較佳係由PC材質、PS材質及PMMA材質其中一者配合光擴散劑所製成，如此可使得出光面所發出的光線較為均勻柔和，以讓被照射者之眼睛不會產生不適感，且能較全面地照射環境。It is worth mentioning that the lampshade 21 is preferably made of a PC material, a PS material and a PMMA material in combination with a light diffusing agent, so that the light emitted by the smooth surface is relatively uniform and soft, so that the illuminated person can be illuminated. The eyes do not feel uncomfortable and can illuminate the environment more comprehensively.

於第一實施例中，該凸緣12圍構出該透口14，該透口14係為圓孔，該燈罩21概呈圓盤狀，且該燈罩21之部分係凸露出該透口14，以期有較全方位之角度讓光線照射出來。較詳細地說，於該透口14之開口方向上，該燈罩21至該凸緣12頂面所處之水平面的最遠之直線距離介於該凸緣12之厚度的一半至整個該凸緣12之厚度之間，而能有形成較適當比例的出光面以照射周遭環境。In the first embodiment, the flange 12 defines the opening 14 , and the opening 14 is a circular hole. The lamp cover 21 has a disk shape, and a portion of the lamp cover 21 protrudes from the opening 14 . In order to have a more omnidirectional angle to let the light shine. In more detail, in the opening direction of the opening 14, the farthest linear distance of the shade 21 to the horizontal plane of the top surface of the flange 12 is half of the thickness of the flange 12 to the entire flange. Between the thicknesses of 12, a lighter surface can be formed in a more appropriate proportion to illuminate the surrounding environment.

更詳細地說，其中，該接合縫24係位於該容置空間13中，藉由該凸緣12或該本體11來阻擋外界之雜物(如：灰塵、水氣、蚊蟲)，使雜物不易經由該接合縫24進入該燈罩21與該基座22之間，並能使該燈表現出整體連續無縫感之外觀。In more detail, the seam 24 is located in the accommodating space 13 , and the flange 12 or the body 11 blocks foreign objects (such as dust, moisture, mosquitoes) and debris. It is not easy to enter between the lampshade 21 and the susceptor 22 via the joint seam 24, and the lamp can exhibit an overall continuous seamless appearance.

要強調的是，該螺接部231至少部分係位於該容置空間13中，使得供電用的燈座需要伸入該容置空間13來與該導電頭23電性連接，此結構配置之好處係當該燈係採用嵌入天花板中使用時，該殼座1能夠確實圍構界定出固定空間來將天花板內其他電線等雜物排除在外部，故當該燈於使用時，該導電頭23所產生之熱量較不會造成周遭電線受熱變質等問題。It is to be noted that the screwing portion 231 is at least partially located in the accommodating space 13 , so that the lamp socket for power supply needs to protrude into the accommodating space 13 to be electrically connected to the conductive head 23 . When the lamp system is used in an embedded ceiling, the casing 1 can surely define a fixed space to exclude other wires and the like from the ceiling, so when the lamp is in use, the conductive head 23 The heat generated is less likely to cause problems such as deterioration of the surrounding wires.

當然，亦可如圖4之第二實施例所示，導電頭23A係完全位於容置空間13A，使本體11A可以確實阻隔外界雜物，進而能夠使燈除了嵌入天花板使用外，當該燈藉由外部電線懸吊使用時，還能阻擋液體飛濺於該導電頭23A造成短路之情況發生。Of course, as shown in the second embodiment of FIG. 4, the conductive head 23A is completely located in the accommodating space 13A, so that the body 11A can surely block external debris, thereby enabling the lamp to be used in addition to being embedded in the ceiling. When suspended by an external electric wire, it is also possible to prevent the liquid from splashing on the conductive head 23A to cause a short circuit.

接著，請再參考圖1至圖3之第一實施例所示，以面向該透口14觀之，該燈罩21裸露於該透口14之部分的截面積較佳係佔整個該透口14之截面積至少90%以上，以期讓該燈能有較廣泛之出光面積。Then, referring to the first embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the cross-sectional area of the portion of the lamp cover 21 exposed to the through-hole 14 preferably occupies the entire opening 14 . The cross-sectional area is at least 90%, in order to allow the lamp to have a wider light-emitting area.

較佳地，該本體11朝向遠離該凸緣12之方向向內縮折而形成一彎折部111，使該燈能以較小孔洞嵌入天花板，以降低對天花板之破壞。並且，彎曲的該彎折部111於裝設入天花板時能較不易與周遭物品相互卡抵。Preferably, the body 11 is folded inwardly away from the flange 12 to form a bent portion 111, so that the lamp can be embedded in the ceiling with a small hole to reduce damage to the ceiling. Moreover, the bent portion 111 can be less likely to be in contact with the surrounding articles when installed in the ceiling.

另一較佳地，該凸緣12係由可透光材質所製成，可使得由該燈罩21所照射出的光線不會被遮蔽，而有較佳之照射空間；並且，射入該凸緣12的部分光線能於該凸緣12內部進行折射、反射等光學路徑而產生特殊之光紋，進而增加美感。其中，可透光材質係玻璃、塑膠、壓克力等等。In another preferred embodiment, the flange 12 is made of a light-transmitting material, so that the light emitted by the lamp cover 21 is not shielded, and a preferred illumination space is provided; and the flange is incident on the flange. Part of the light of 12 can be optically refracted or reflected inside the flange 12 to generate a special light pattern, thereby increasing the aesthetic. Among them, the permeable material is glass, plastic, acrylic, and the like.

於第一實施例中，該本體11及該凸緣12係一體成型，且皆是由可透光材質所製成，以讓該燈整體上能有較通透之視覺感及較佳照射範圍。並且，以面向該透口14觀之，於橫向該透口14之開口方向上，該凸緣12之長度係小於該透口14之中心至其邊緣長度的一半。In the first embodiment, the body 11 and the flange 12 are integrally formed, and are made of a light transmissive material, so that the lamp can have a transparent visual sense and a better illumination range as a whole. . Further, the length of the flange 12 is smaller than the center of the opening 14 to half the length of the edge thereof in the direction of the opening of the opening 14 in the transverse direction.

要補充地是，請參考圖5及圖6所示之第三實施例，第三實施例與第一實施例不同之處在於發光構件2B另包含有一框體25，該框體25框設住該基座22且遮蓋該接合縫24。除了可更進一步擋止外界雜物進入該接合縫24外，更讓該燈罩21能較緊密地與該凸緣12(或該本體11)結合，以減少組裝間隙。In addition, referring to the third embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the light-emitting member 2B further includes a frame 25, and the frame 25 is framed. The base 22 also covers the joint seam 24. In addition to further blocking foreign matter from entering the joint seam 24, the lampshade 21 can be more tightly coupled to the flange 12 (or the body 11) to reduce assembly clearance.

於第三實施例中，於該透口14之開口方向上，該框體25之部分係凸伸出該透口14，且該框體25設有一擋緣251，於該透口14之開口方向上，該擋緣251抵靠於該凸緣12，以讓該框體25能確實地抵靠限位於該凸緣12上並確實地遮蓋住該框體25與該凸緣12之間的微小縫隙，以避免微小雜物進入該容置空間13。In the third embodiment, a portion of the frame 25 protrudes from the opening 14 in the opening direction of the opening 14, and the frame 25 is provided with a rim 251 at the opening of the opening 14 In the direction, the retaining edge 251 abuts against the flange 12 so that the frame 25 can be surely abutted against the flange 12 and positively cover the space between the frame 25 and the flange 12. A small gap is formed to prevent tiny debris from entering the accommodating space 13.

較佳地，該框體25之外表層係為金屬層，能有利於熱量之傳導，以期讓使用時該燈所產生的熱量能較快速地經由該框體25散逸至外界。Preferably, the outer surface of the frame 25 is a metal layer, which can facilitate the conduction of heat, so that the heat generated by the lamp can be dissipated to the outside through the frame 25 relatively quickly.

綜上，本發明之燈，其透過發光構件本身之燈罩裸露於透口形成出光面來照射環境，能夠大幅簡化整體結構，且讓使用者僅須透過拆換發光構件即可有不同造型的燈罩來與不同環境配置進行搭配，而無須更換整個燈。In summary, the lamp of the present invention is exposed to the transparent surface of the light-emitting member itself to form a light surface to illuminate the environment, which can greatly simplify the overall structure and allows the user to have different shapes only by removing the light-emitting member. The lampshade is matched to different environmental configurations without having to replace the entire lamp.

1‧‧‧殼座1‧‧‧Shell

11, 11A‧‧‧本體11, 11A‧‧‧ ontology

111‧‧‧彎折部111‧‧‧Bending

12‧‧‧凸緣12‧‧‧Flange

13, 13A‧‧‧容置空間13, 13A‧‧‧ accommodating space

14‧‧‧透口14‧‧‧

2, 2B‧‧‧發光構件2, 2B‧‧‧Lighting components

21‧‧‧燈罩21‧‧‧shade

22‧‧‧基座22‧‧‧ pedestal

23, 23A‧‧‧導電頭23, 23A‧‧‧Electrical head

231‧‧‧螺接部231‧‧‧ screw joint

24‧‧‧接合縫24‧‧‧ joint seam

25‧‧‧框體25‧‧‧ frame

251‧‧‧擋緣251‧‧ ‧ rim

圖1為本發明第一實施例之立體圖。圖2為圖1之分解圖。圖3為圖1之側視剖面圖。圖4為本發明第二實施例之側視剖面圖。圖5為本發明第三實施例之分解圖。圖6為圖5之側視剖面圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 5.

Claims

一種燈，包括：一殼座，包括一本體及一相對該本體側向延伸之凸緣，該本體圍構有一容置空間，該容置空間具有一透口；一發光構件，可分離地插設於該容置空間，包括一供出光之燈罩、一基座及一導電頭，該燈罩及該導電頭連接於該基座相對二側，該燈罩與該基座交接處形成一位於該發光構件周側之接合縫，該導電頭設有一螺接部；其中，該燈罩係經該透口裸露；其中，該接合縫係位於該容置空間中，該螺接部至少部分位於該容置空間中；其中，該本體朝向遠離該凸緣之方向形成有一彎折部；其中，以面向該透口觀之，於橫向該透口之開口方向上，該凸緣之長度係小於該透口之中心至其邊緣長度的一半。 A lamp comprising: a housing comprising a body and a flange extending laterally relative to the body, the body surrounding an accommodation space, the receiving space having a through opening; and a light emitting member detachably insertable The light-receiving light cover, a base and a conductive head, the light cover and the conductive head are connected to opposite sides of the base, and the light cover and the base are formed at the light-emitting portion to form a light a joint of the circumference of the member, the conductive head is provided with a screw portion; wherein the lamp cover is exposed through the through hole; wherein the joint is located in the accommodating space, and the screw portion is at least partially located in the receiving portion Wherein the body is formed with a bent portion facing away from the flange; wherein the length of the flange is smaller than the opening in the direction of the opening transverse to the opening facing the opening The center is half the length of its edge.

如請求項1所述的燈，其中該燈罩之部分係凸露出該透口。 The lamp of claim 1, wherein the portion of the lampshade protrudes from the opening.

如請求項1所述的燈，其中以面向該透口觀之，該燈罩裸露於該透口之部分的截面積係佔整個該透口之截面積至少90%以上。 The lamp of claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional area of the portion of the lampshade exposed to the opening is at least 90% of the total cross-sectional area of the opening.

如請求項1所述的燈，其中該發光構件另包含有一框體，該框體框設住該基座且遮蓋該接合縫。 The lamp of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting member further comprises a frame that is disposed on the base and covers the joint.

如請求項4所述的燈，其中於該透口之開口方向上，該框體之部分係凸伸出該透口。 The lamp of claim 4, wherein a portion of the frame protrudes from the opening in the opening direction of the opening.

如請求項1所述的燈，其中該本體係向內縮折而形成該彎折部。 The lamp of claim 1 wherein the system is crimped inwardly to form the bend.

如請求項1所述的燈，其中該導電頭係完全位於該容置空間。 The lamp of claim 1, wherein the conductive head is completely located in the accommodating space.

如請求項1至7其中任一項所述的燈，其中該凸緣係由可透光材質所製成。 The lamp of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the flange is made of a light permeable material.

如請求項5所述的燈，其中該燈罩之部分係凸露出該透口；以面向該透口觀之，該燈罩裸露於該透口之部分的截面積係佔整個該透口之截面積至少90%以上；該本體係向內縮折而形成該彎折部；該凸緣係由可透光材質所製成；可透光材質係玻璃、塑膠、壓克力；該燈罩係由PC材質、PS材質及PMMA材質其中一者配合光擴散劑所製成；該框體設有一擋緣，於該透口之開口方向上，該擋緣抵靠於該凸緣；該框體之外表層係為金屬層；於該透口之開口方向上，該燈罩至該凸緣頂面所處之水平面的最遠之直線距離介於該凸緣之厚度的一半至整個該凸緣之厚度之間；該本體及該凸緣係一體成型；該發光構件係LED燈泡；該燈罩概呈圓盤狀；該透口係為圓孔；該凸緣圍構出該透口。 The lamp of claim 5, wherein the portion of the lamp cover protrudes from the opening; and the cross-sectional area of the portion of the lamp cover exposed to the opening is a cross-sectional area of the opening. At least 90% or more; the system is folded inward to form the bent portion; the flange is made of a permeable material; the permeable material is glass, plastic, acrylic; the lamp cover is made of PC One of the material, the PS material and the PMMA material is made of a light diffusing agent; the frame body is provided with a retaining edge, and the retaining edge abuts against the flange in the opening direction of the opening; outside the frame The surface layer is a metal layer; in the opening direction of the opening, the farthest linear distance from the lamp cover to the horizontal plane of the top surface of the flange is between half of the thickness of the flange and the thickness of the entire flange The body and the flange are integrally formed; the light-emitting member is an LED bulb; the lamp cover is substantially disk-shaped; the through-hole is a circular hole; the flange surrounds the opening.