TWI629221B

TWI629221B - Single strip can be used in multiple ways and its construction

Info

Publication number: TWI629221B
Application number: TW106132503A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 黃銘德
Original assignee: 黃銘德
Priority date: 2017-09-22
Filing date: 2017-09-22
Publication date: 2018-07-11
Also published as: TW201914918A

Abstract

一種單條束帶可多條使用之方法：第一、先準備單條束帶，其具備多個拘束單元與一定長度的長帶，這些拘束單元被聯結構造連在一起而可分開，每個拘束單元有至少一卡掣結構；第二、裁剪長帶為餘留段與第一段，以第一段通過至少一個拘束單元的卡掣結構，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第一封閉環；第三、分開聯結構造，使前述拘束單元連同第一封閉環從單條束帶獨立出來，充當第一束帶使用…餘者類推。如此，根據所述方法製作的束帶構造，達到單條束帶可多條使用之效果。 A single strip can be used in multiple ways: first, a single strap is prepared, which has a plurality of restraining units and a long strip of a certain length, and the restraining units are connected by a joint structure and can be separated, each restraining unit Having at least one click structure; the second, the cut long strip is the remaining section and the first section, and the first section passes through the latching structure of the at least one restraining unit, and together forms a first closed loop which can only reduce the narrowing range Thirdly, the separate structure is constructed such that the restraint unit and the first closed loop are separated from the single strap, and serve as the first strap. Thus, the belt structure produced according to the method achieves the effect of multiple use of a single belt.

Description

單條束帶可多條使用之方法及其構造 Single strip can be used in multiple ways and its construction

本發明涉及束縛的技術，特別是指一種單條束帶可多條使用之方法，以及實現該方法的束帶構造。 The present invention relates to the art of restraint, and more particularly to a method of using a plurality of single straps, and a belt construction for implementing the method.

美國第2007/0234524號專利案的束帶，是由一條長帶(Zip Tie Strap)與一個拘束單元(Zip Tie Fastener)組成，二者並未連在一起，而是各自獨立的。其中，該長帶二側邊之一形成一排連續的齒(Ridges)。該拘束單元有一卡掣結構，該卡掣結構包括：二通孔(Strap Receiving Openings)，每個通孔是貫穿拘束單元；二卡掣部(Pawls)，每個卡掣部在相應的通孔能擺動，其有若干棘齒(Engaging Teeth)。 The band of the US Patent No. 2007/0234524 consists of a long strip (Zip Tie Strap) and a restraint unit (Zip Tie Fastener), which are not connected together but are independent. Wherein one of the two sides of the long strip forms a row of continuous teeth (Ridges). The restraining unit has a latching structure, and the latching structure includes: a through-hole opening (opening), each of the through-holes is a penetrating unit; and two latching portions (Pawls), each of the latching portions is in a corresponding through-hole Can swing, it has a number of ratchets (Engaging Teeth).

在長帶二端分別穿過拘束單元的通孔時，該卡掣部的棘齒咬住長帶的齒，限制長帶配合拘束單元圍成一只能縮減束縮範圍的封閉環(Closed Loop)，用來束緊如電線等線材。 When the two ends of the long belt pass through the through holes of the restraint unit respectively, the ratchet teeth of the click portion bite the teeth of the long belt, and the long belt matching restraint unit is bounded to form a closed loop that can only reduce the narrowing range (Closed Loop) ), used to tighten wires such as wires.

另外，臺灣第M397949號專利案公開一條束帶，同樣是由長帶和拘束單元組成。差異處在於：該長帶結合拘束單元成為單條束帶，不像美國第2007/0234524號專利案的束帶，該長帶與拘束單元是分開的。 In addition, the Taiwan Patent No. M397949 discloses a belt, which is also composed of a long belt and a restraint unit. The difference is that the long strip combined with the restraint unit becomes a single strap, unlike the strap of the US Patent No. 2007/0234524, which is separate from the restraint unit.

該束帶的單條構造，亦見於中國第1623861號以及臺灣第I576530號等專利案的公開內容。 The single structure of the belt is also disclosed in the disclosures of patents such as China No. 1623861 and Taiwan No. I576530.

該束帶的基礎是長帶與拘束單元，無論二者是分開或設計為一體，只能圍成單一縮減式束縮範圍的封閉環。而且，束縮範圍與長帶餘留的長度成反比。簡單的說，束縮範圍的容積愈窄(或小)，長帶的餘留部分愈多(或長)；束縮範圍的容積愈寬(或大)，長帶的餘留部分愈少(或短)。 The base of the strap is a long strap and restraint unit, whether they are separate or designed as one, and can only enclose a closed loop of a single reduced bundle. Moreover, the range of the bundle and the long band The remaining length is inversely proportional. Simply put, the narrower (or smaller) the volume of the bundled area, the more (or longer) the remaining part of the long strip; the wider (or larger) the volume of the bundled area, the less the remaining part of the long strip ( Or short).

可惜的是，單條束帶的束縮範圍只有單圈，數量無法增加，不能變成兩個或以上的束縮範圍來使用。 It is a pity that the bundle of a single belt has only a single loop, the number cannot be increased, and it cannot be used as two or more bundles.

另外，束帶餘留的長帶佔用一定空間，對線材的整理造成阻礙。倘若，長帶裁剪多餘的部分，則有浪費的疑慮。更何況，長帶的材質為高分子聚合物，廢棄後的處理，會造成環境保護的困擾。 In addition, the long belt remaining in the belt takes up a certain space, which hinders the finishing of the wire. If the long belt cuts the excess, there is a waste of doubt. What's more, the material of the long belt is a polymer, and the disposal after disposal will cause environmental protection.

因此，如何改善單條束帶造成的弊端，就成為本發明亟待解決的課題。 Therefore, how to improve the disadvantages caused by a single strap is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention.

鑒於此，本發明提供一種單條束帶可多條使用之方法，其主要目的在於：採用可分離的聯結構造，使多個拘束單元連在一起，搭配長帶完成單條束帶，每個拘束單元配合局部的長帶圍成單圈封閉環，以致單條束帶擁有多圈束縮範圍，既能整理線材、減少空間之佔用，還能降低長帶的廢棄率，避免環境遭受無謂的污染。 In view of this, the present invention provides a method for multiple use of a single strap, the main purpose of which is to use a detachable joint structure to connect a plurality of restraint units together with a long belt to complete a single strap, each restraint unit The partial long band is enclosed into a single ring closed ring, so that the single band has a multi-ring bunching range, which can not only organize the wire, reduce the occupation of the space, but also reduce the abandonment rate of the long belt and avoid unnecessary pollution of the environment.

根據上述方法，本發明提供新的束帶構造，其主要目的在於：聯結構造分離後，每圈封閉環屬於獨立的新束帶，達到單條束帶分開為多條束帶使用之功能。 According to the above method, the present invention provides a new belt construction, the main purpose of which is to: after the joint structure is separated, each closed loop belongs to an independent new belt, and the function of separating the single belt into multiple belts is achieved.

緣於上述目的之達成，本發明的單條束帶可多條使用之方法，依序進行“準備束帶”、“形成封閉環”、“第一束帶獨立”、“取得第二束帶”…餘者類推等步驟，達到單條束帶可多條使用之效果。 Due to the above object, the single strap of the present invention can be used in multiple ways, in order to "prepare the strap", "form the closed loop", "the first strap is independent", "get the second strap" ... the rest of the analogy and other steps to achieve the effect of multiple strips can be used.

在“準備束帶”步驟，由多個拘束單元、一定長度的長帶與至少一聯結構造組成的單條束帶，其中，每個拘束單元有至少一卡掣結構，該長帶與其中之一拘束單元設計為一體，每個聯結構造是可分開的，其將兩個拘束單元連在一起。 In the "preparing the belt" step, a single belt consisting of a plurality of restraining units, a length of long belt and at least one joint structure, wherein each restraining unit has at least one knot The long belt is designed integrally with one of the restraining units, and each joint structure is separable, which connects the two restraining units together.

從“形成封閉環”角度切入，裁剪長帶為餘留段與第一段，第一段長帶通過一個或以上拘束單元的卡掣結構，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第一封閉環。 Cutting from the angle of "forming a closed loop", cutting the long strip as the remaining segment and the first segment, the first segment of the long band passing through the latching structure of one or more restraining units, together forming a first closure that can only reduce the extent of the bunching ring.

在“第一束帶獨立”方面，配合第一段長帶圍成第一封閉環的拘束單元，因聯結構造分開而從單條束帶獨立出來，充當第一束帶使用。 In the "first belt independent" aspect, the restraining unit that fits the first length of the long belt into the first closed loop is separated from the single belt by the joint structure and serves as the first belt.

接著是“取得第二束帶”步驟，從長帶的餘留段裁剪出第二段，束帶剩餘的拘束單元之一因聯結構造分開再次獨立出來，用卡掣結構限制第二段長帶通過卻不退出，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第二封閉環，取得獨立的第二束帶。 Then, the step of "acquiring the second belt" is performed, and the second section is cut out from the remaining section of the long belt, and one of the remaining restraining units of the belt is separated again by the joint structure, and the second section is restrained by the cassette structure. By passing without exiting, the second closed loop, which can only reduce the extent of the bunching, is obtained, and an independent second belt is obtained.

如此，本發明上述的方法，以單條長帶搭配多個拘束單元為基礎，這些拘束單元被所需的聯結構造連在一起，每個拘束單元配合局部的長帶圍成單圈封閉環，以致單條束帶擁有多圈束縮範圍，既能整理線材、減少空間之佔用，還能降低長帶的廢棄率，避免環境遭受無謂的污染。 Thus, the above method of the present invention is based on a single long strip with a plurality of restraint units, which are connected by a desired joint structure, each restraining unit being combined with a partial long strip to form a single loop closed loop, so that The single strap has a multi-ring bunching range, which can not only organize the wire, reduce the space occupation, but also reduce the abandonment rate of the long belt and avoid unnecessary pollution of the environment.

其次，該聯結構造是可以分開的。當聯結構造分離後，每圈封閉環隸屬於獨立的新束帶，以致本發明根據上述方法設計的單條束帶，能分開取得多條束帶來使用。 Second, the structure can be separated. When the joint structure is separated, each closed loop belongs to an independent new belt, so that the single belt designed according to the above method of the present invention can be used separately to obtain a plurality of bundles.

為使本發明之上述目的、構造、特徵和優點，更加淺顯易懂，茲舉一個或以上較佳的實施例，配合所附的圖式詳細說明如下。 The above described objects, features, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.

10‧‧‧束帶 10‧‧‧Belt

10A‧‧‧第一束帶 10A‧‧‧First belt

10B‧‧‧第二束帶 10B‧‧‧second belt

12、12A、12B、12C、14A‧‧‧切斷面 12, 12A, 12B, 12C, 14A‧‧‧ cut face

14、14A‧‧‧連接部 14, 14A‧‧‧ Connection Department

14B、14C‧‧‧殘留部 14B, 14C‧‧‧ Residues

14D‧‧‧邊條 14D‧‧‧Side strips

14E‧‧‧穿孔 14E‧‧‧Perforation

14F‧‧‧缺口 14F‧‧‧ gap

14G‧‧‧薄弱部 14G‧‧‧ Weak Department

14G‧‧‧狹長段 14G‧‧‧Long section

16‧‧‧第一封閉環 16‧‧‧First closed loop

16A‧‧‧第二封閉環 16A‧‧‧Second closed loop

16B‧‧‧第三封閉環 16B‧‧‧ third closed loop

16C‧‧‧第四封閉環 16C‧‧‧4th closed loop

20‧‧‧長帶 20‧‧‧Long belt

20A‧‧‧第一段 20A‧‧‧ first paragraph

20B‧‧‧第二段 20B‧‧‧second paragraph

20C‧‧‧第三段 20C‧‧‧ third paragraph

21‧‧‧前端 21‧‧‧ front end

22‧‧‧聯結端 22‧‧‧Connected end

23‧‧‧第一面 23‧‧‧ first side

23A、24A‧‧‧長溝 23A, 24A‧‧‧Long ditch

23B、24B‧‧‧側邊 23B, 24B‧‧‧ side

23C、24C‧‧‧棘齒 23C, 24C‧‧‧ ratchet

24‧‧‧第二面 24‧‧‧ second side

30‧‧‧第一拘束單元 30‧‧‧First restraint unit

30A、40A、50A‧‧‧卡掣結構 30A, 40A, 50A‧‧‧ cassette structure

31、34、41、41A、44、47、51、54‧‧‧通孔 31, 34, 41, 41A, 44, 47, 51, 54‧‧‧ through holes

32、35、42、42A、45、48、52、55‧‧‧卡掣部 32, 35, 42, 42A, 45, 48, 52, 55‧ ‧ 掣掣

33、36、43、46、53、56‧‧‧斜齒 33, 36, 43, 46, 53, 56‧ ‧ oblique teeth

40‧‧‧第二拘束單元 40‧‧‧Second restraint unit

50‧‧‧第三拘束單元 50‧‧‧ third restraint unit

第1圖是本發明束帶第一實施例的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the drawstring of the present invention.

第2圖是束帶第一實施例局部的剖視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the first embodiment of the strap.

第3、4圖是束帶第一實施例不同的使用狀態示意圖。 Figures 3 and 4 are schematic views of different states of use of the first embodiment of the strap.

第5圖是本發明束帶第二實施例局部的剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a second embodiment of the band of the present invention.

第6、7圖是束帶第二實施例不同的使用狀態示意圖。 Figures 6 and 7 are schematic views of different states of use of the second embodiment of the strap.

第8圖是本發明束帶第三實施例的立體圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the drawstring of the present invention.

第9圖是本發明束帶第四實施例局部的剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the fourth embodiment of the band of the present invention.

第10、11圖是束帶第四實施例不同的使用狀態示意圖。 Figures 10 and 11 are schematic views showing different states of use of the fourth embodiment of the strap.

第12、13圖是聯結構造其他實施例的示意圖。 Figures 12 and 13 are schematic views of other embodiments of the joint structure.

請參閱第1、2圖，繪製單條束帶10第一實施例的具體結構，是用二聯結構造將三個拘束單元連在一起，其中之一拘束單元與一定長度的長帶20設計為一體。其中，每個拘束單元有至少一卡掣結構，能配合局部的長帶20圍成單圈封閉環。而且，每個聯結構造可被外力分開，符合上述方法關於「準備束帶」對“單條”束帶10的要求。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the specific structure of the first embodiment of the single strap 10 is drawn. The three restraint units are connected by a double structure, and one of the restraining units is designed integrally with the long length 20 of a certain length. . Wherein, each restraint unit has at least one click structure, and can cooperate with the partial long strip 20 to form a single loop closed loop. Moreover, each of the joint structures can be separated by an external force in accordance with the above-described method regarding the "preparation of the belt" to the "single" belt 10.

圖中，該長帶20有一前端21與一聯結端22，分別在長帶20的不同端，界定長帶20的兩側為第一面23與第二面24。該長帶20還有二長溝23A、24A，每道長溝23A或24A形成於長帶20的第一面23或第二面24。該長帶20還有二排棘齒23C、24C，每排棘齒23C或24C形成於長帶20的第一面23或第二面24，每個棘齒23C或24C突出相應的長溝23A或24A，並沿長帶20的寬度方向連接於二側邊23B或24B之間。在本實施例，該棘齒23C、24C是斜齒，二者傾斜方向是不同的。某些實施例中，該棘齒23C、24C傾斜方向是相同的，亦屬於本發明的容許範圍。 In the figure, the long strip 20 has a front end 21 and a joint end 22 respectively at different ends of the long strip 20, and the sides of the long strip 20 are defined as a first side 23 and a second side 24. The long strip 20 also has two long grooves 23A, 24A, and each long groove 23A or 24A is formed on the first side 23 or the second side 24 of the long strip 20. The long strip 20 also has two rows of ratchet teeth 23C, 24C, each row of ratchet teeth 23C or 24C formed on the first side 23 or the second side 24 of the long strip 20, each ratchet 23C or 24C protruding from the corresponding long groove 23A or 24A is connected between the two side edges 23B or 24B along the width direction of the long belt 20. In the present embodiment, the ratchet teeth 23C, 24C are helical teeth, and the inclination directions thereof are different. In some embodiments, the tilting directions of the ratchets 23C, 24C are the same and are within the permissible range of the present invention.

這些拘束單元結構是大致相同的，區分為第一拘束單元30、第二拘束單元40與第三拘束單元50，以第一拘束單元30與長帶20的聯結端22設計為一體。每個拘束單元30、40、50各有一允許長帶20通過卻不易退出的卡掣結構30A、40A、50A。 The structure of the restraint unit is substantially the same, and is divided into a first restraint unit 30, a second restraint unit 40, and a third restraint unit 50, with the first restraint unit 30 and the long strip 20 connected. The junction end 22 is designed as one piece. Each of the restraining units 30, 40, 50 has a cassette structure 30A, 40A, 50A that allows the long strip 20 to pass but is not easily retracted.

其中，所述的卡掣結構30A包括：一貫穿第一拘束單元30的通孔31與一卡掣部32。該卡掣部32根部連接通孔31底部的壁面，可在通孔31相對第一拘束單元30往復運動。該卡掣部32有若干斜齒33，用來咬住長帶20的棘齒23C或24C。該斜齒33根部至通孔31頂部的壁面保持一第五高度H5，該第五高度H5等於長帶20厚度。 The latch structure 30A includes a through hole 31 and a latch portion 32 extending through the first restraint unit 30. The root portion of the latch portion 32 is connected to the wall surface at the bottom of the through hole 31, and is reciprocable with respect to the first restraint unit 30 at the through hole 31. The latch portion 32 has a plurality of helical teeth 33 for biting the ratchet teeth 23C or 24C of the long strap 20. The wall surface of the root of the helical tooth 33 to the top of the through hole 31 maintains a fifth height H5 which is equal to the thickness of the long strip 20.

該卡掣結構40A包括：二貫穿第二拘束單元40的通孔41、44與二卡掣部42、45，這些卡掣部42、45連接通孔41、44底部或頂部的壁面，可在通孔41、44相對第二拘束單元40來回擺動。該卡掣部42、45有若干斜齒43、46，用來咬住長帶20的棘齒23C、24C。其中，該斜齒43根部至通孔41頂部的壁面保持一第四高度H4，該第四高度H4是長帶20厚度的兩倍。另外，該斜齒46根部至通孔44底部的壁面保持一第三高度H3，該第三高度H3等於長帶20厚度。 The latching structure 40A includes two through holes 41, 44 and two latching portions 42, 45 extending through the second restraint unit 40. The latching portions 42, 45 are connected to the bottom or top wall of the through holes 41, 44. The through holes 41, 44 swing back and forth with respect to the second restraint unit 40. The latching portions 42, 45 have a plurality of helical teeth 43, 46 for biting the ratchet teeth 23C, 24C of the long strap 20. The wall surface of the top of the helical tooth 43 to the top of the through hole 41 maintains a fourth height H4 which is twice the thickness of the long strip 20. In addition, the wall surface of the inclined tooth 46 to the bottom of the through hole 44 maintains a third height H3 which is equal to the thickness of the long strip 20.

所述的卡掣結構50A大致等於卡掣結構40A，其包括：二貫穿第三拘束單元50的通孔51、54與二卡掣部52、55，這些卡掣部52、55連接通孔51、54底部或頂部的壁面，可在通孔51、54相對第三拘束單元50往復運動(或來回擺動)。所述的卡掣部52、55有若干斜齒53、56，用來咬住長帶20的棘齒23C、24C。其中，該斜齒53根部至通孔51頂部的壁面保持一第二高度H2，該第二高度H2是長帶20厚度的兩倍。另外，該斜齒56根部至通孔54底部的壁面保持一第一高度H1，該第一高度H1等於長帶20厚度。 The latching structure 50A is substantially equal to the latching structure 40A, and includes two through holes 51, 54 and two latching portions 52, 55 extending through the third restraint unit 50. The latching portions 52, 55 are connected to the through holes 51. The bottom or top wall of the 54 can reciprocate (or swing back and forth) with respect to the third restraint unit 50 at the through holes 51, 54. The latching portions 52, 55 have a plurality of helical teeth 53, 56 for biting the ratchet teeth 23C, 24C of the long strap 20. The wall surface of the inclined tooth 53 to the top of the through hole 51 maintains a second height H2 which is twice the thickness of the long strip 20. In addition, the wall surface of the helical tooth 56 to the bottom of the through hole 54 maintains a first height H1 which is equal to the thickness of the long strip 20.

圖中，二聯結構造都是薄片式連接部14、14A。這些連接部14、14A將第一、第二和第三拘束單元30、40、50結合在一起。 In the figure, the duplex structure is a sheet-like connecting portion 14, 14A. These connecting portions 14, 14A combine the first, second and third restraint units 30, 40, 50 together.

從使用狀態來看，該束帶10如第3圖般擁有單獨的第三封閉環16B，隸屬於基本的束縮範圍。該第三封閉環16B的束縮範圍能夠縮減，足以拘束一些如電線的線材。 From the state of use, the strap 10 has a separate third seal as in Figure 3. The closed loop 16B belongs to the basic beam shrinking range. The extent of the bundling of the third closed loop 16B can be reduced enough to restrain some wires such as wires.

具體而言，在長帶20穿過通孔51且相疊時，該棘齒23C嚙合斜齒53，以致長帶20被卡掣部52咬住不易退出。所述的長帶20前端21穿過通孔54，以棘齒24C嚙合斜齒56，使長帶20被卡掣部55咬住而不易退出。如此，所述的長帶20相對第三拘束單元50位移，只能縮減第三封閉環16B的束縮範圍，不會解除第三封閉環16B的拘束功能。 Specifically, when the long strips 20 pass through the through holes 51 and are stacked, the ratchet teeth 23C engage the helical teeth 53, so that the long strips 20 are bitten by the latching portions 52 and are not easily ejected. The front end 21 of the long strip 20 passes through the through hole 54 to engage the helical teeth 56 with the ratchet teeth 24C, so that the long strip 20 is bitten by the latching portion 55 without being easily withdrawn. Thus, the long belt 20 is displaced relative to the third restraint unit 50, and only the contraction range of the third closed loop 16B can be reduced, and the restraining function of the third closed loop 16B is not released.

在第2、4圖中，該長帶20切成三截：第一段20A、第二段20B與第三段20C。其中，該第三段20C自長帶20的前端21至一切斷面12C，配合第三拘束單元50的卡掣結構50A圍成第三封閉環16B。 In Figures 2 and 4, the long strip 20 is cut into three sections: a first section 20A, a second section 20B and a third section 20C. The third segment 20C extends from the front end 21 of the long strap 20 to the entire section 12C, and surrounds the latching structure 50A of the third restraint unit 50 to form a third closed loop 16B.

此處所稱的第二段20B，是指長帶20從切斷面12A到切斷面12B的段落。該第二段20B(即局部的長帶20)穿過通孔41且相疊時，該棘齒23C(參考第3圖)嚙合斜齒43，以致第二段20B被卡掣部42咬住不易退出，共同圍成一第二封閉環16A。該第二段20B其餘的部分穿過通孔44，以棘齒24C(參考第3圖)嚙合斜齒46，使第二段20B被卡掣部45咬住而不易退出。如此，該第二段20B的二端(即靠近切斷面12A和切斷面12B的端部)往第二拘束單元40外部拉動，只會縮減第二封閉環16A的束縮範圍，不會解除拘束效能。 The second segment 20B referred to herein refers to a segment of the long tape 20 from the cut surface 12A to the cut surface 12B. When the second segment 20B (ie, the partial long strip 20) passes through the through hole 41 and is stacked, the ratchet 23C (refer to FIG. 3) engages the helical tooth 43 so that the second segment 20B is bitten by the latch portion 42. It is not easy to exit and together form a second closed loop 16A. The remaining portion of the second segment 20B passes through the through hole 44, and the helical teeth 46 are engaged by the ratchet teeth 24C (refer to Fig. 3) so that the second segment 20B is bitten by the latch portion 45 without being easily withdrawn. Thus, the two ends of the second segment 20B (ie, the ends near the cut surface 12A and the cut surface 12B) are pulled outwardly of the second restraint unit 40, and only the narrowing range of the second closed loop 16A is reduced. Unblocking effectiveness.

此處所稱的第一段20A，是指長帶20的聯結端22至一切斷面12的段落。該第一段20A穿過通孔31時，該棘齒24C(參考第3圖)嚙合斜齒33，以致第一段20A被卡掣部32咬住不易退出，共同圍成一第一封閉環16。因為聯結端22連接第一拘束單元30且固定不動，所以第一段20A的自由端(即靠近切斷面12的端部)往第一拘束單元30外部拉動，只能縮減第一封閉環16的束縮範圍。 The first section 20A referred to herein refers to the section of the coupling end 22 of the long strip 20 to all sections 12. When the first segment 20A passes through the through hole 31, the ratchet 24C (refer to FIG. 3) engages the helical tooth 33, so that the first segment 20A is bitten by the latching portion 32 and is not easily retracted, and together forms a first closed loop. 16. Since the coupling end 22 is connected to the first restraint unit 30 and is stationary, the free end of the first segment 20A (ie, the end near the cut surface 12) is pulled outwardly of the first restraint unit 30, and only the first closed loop 16 can be reduced. The scope of the bundle.

圖中，該長帶20的第二段20B與第三段20C在通孔41、51相疊關係是能夠解除的。具體結構，請參閱臺灣第I576530號專利案，於此不予贅述。 In the figure, the second segment 20B of the long strip 20 and the third segment 20C are overlapped in the through holes 41, 51. For the specific structure, please refer to Taiwan Patent No. I576530, which will not be repeated here.

解除長帶20相疊關係，該卡掣部42的斜齒43不再咬住第二段20B的棘齒23C(參考第3圖)；該卡掣部52的斜齒53不再咬住第三段20C的棘齒23C(參考第3圖)。因此，該第二段20B退出第二拘束單元40，使第二封閉環16A呈現開放狀態，等待再次利用。同樣的，所述的第三段20C退出第三拘束單元50，讓第三封閉環16B恢復開放狀態，可供再次利用。 Release the long belt 20 stacking relationship, the helical teeth 43 of the latching portion 42 no longer bite the ratchet teeth 23C of the second segment 20B (refer to FIG. 3); the helical teeth 53 of the latching portion 52 no longer bite the first Three segments of 20C ratchet 23C (refer to Figure 3). Therefore, the second segment 20B exits the second restraint unit 40, causing the second closed loop 16A to assume an open state, waiting for reuse. Similarly, the third segment 20C exits the third restraint unit 50, and the third closed loop 16B is returned to the open state for reuse.

在本實施例中，雖然束帶是單條構造，卻比傳統式束帶多出兩個封閉環的束縮範圍，符合前述方法關於「形成封閉環」的要求，故單條束帶具備多條束帶的使用範疇。 In the present embodiment, although the strap is a single structure, the bundled range of the two closed loops is larger than that of the conventional strap, which conforms to the above-mentioned method for "forming a closed loop", so that the single strap has multiple bundles. The scope of use of the belt.

第5、6圖是單條束帶10的第二實施例，其構造大致相同於第一實施例，差異處在於：首先，沒有第三拘束單元。換言之，該束帶10的基礎是長帶20與第一、第二拘束單元30、40，該第一、第二拘束單元30、40被連接部14結合在一起。 Figures 5 and 6 are a second embodiment of a single strap 10 that is substantially identical in construction to the first embodiment, with the difference that, firstly, there is no third restraint unit. In other words, the base of the band 10 is the long band 20 and the first and second restraint units 30, 40, which are joined together by the connecting portion 14.

其次，該卡掣結構40A的卡掣部42A在通孔41A的位置，不同於第一實施例。換句話說，二卡掣部42A、45的方位是一致的，都是與通孔41A、44頂部的壁面設計為一體。 Next, the latching portion 42A of the latching structure 40A is at the position of the through hole 41A, which is different from the first embodiment. In other words, the orientations of the two latching portions 42A, 45 are uniform, and are designed integrally with the wall surface of the top of the through holes 41A, 44.

再者，該斜齒33(參考第2或3圖)、43、46根部至通孔31、41A、44的壁面保持一定高度，均等於長帶20厚度。 Furthermore, the wall surfaces of the helical teeth 33 (refer to Figs. 2 or 3), 43, and 46 to the through holes 31, 41A, 44 are maintained at a certain height, which is equal to the thickness of the long strip 20.

當長帶20切成兩截：第一段20A、第二段20B，該第一段20A自長帶20的聯結端22至切斷面12，配合第一拘束單元30的卡掣結構30A圍成第一封閉環16。該第二段20B從切斷面12A到長帶20的前端21，配合第二拘束單元40的卡掣結構40A圍成第二封閉環16A。如此，單條束帶10同樣具備多條束帶的使用範疇。 When the long strip 20 is cut into two sections: a first section 20A and a second section 20B, the first section 20A extends from the coupling end 22 of the long strip 20 to the cut surface 12, and cooperates with the latching structure 30A of the first restraint unit 30. Into the first closed loop 16. The second segment 20B encloses the second closed loop 16A from the cut surface 12A to the front end 21 of the long strip 20 in cooperation with the latch structure 40A of the second restraint unit 40. Thus, the single strap 10 is also The range of use of multiple straps.

更進一步，該連接部14被外力(如刀具或剪刀)分開為二殘留部14B、14C，使第一拘束單元30離開第二拘束單元40且各自獨立，得以取得第一束帶10A和第二束帶10B。此刻，該第一束帶10A擁有第一封閉環16，拉動第一段20A能縮減第一封閉環16的束縮範圍，符合上述方法關於「第一束帶獨立」的要件。 Further, the connecting portion 14 is divided into two residual portions 14B, 14C by an external force (such as a cutter or a scissors), and the first restraint unit 30 is separated from the second restraint unit 40 and is independent of each other to obtain the first strap 10A and the second strap. Belt 10B. At this point, the first strap 10A has a first closed loop 16, and pulling the first segment 20A reduces the extent of the first closed loop 16 in accordance with the above-described method with respect to the "first strap independent" requirement.

另外，該第二束帶10B具備第二封閉環16A，拉動長帶20前端21或靠近切斷面12A的端部，均可縮減第二封閉環16A的束縮範圍。如此，該第二束帶10B相當於『從長帶20的餘留段裁剪出第二段20B，束帶10剩餘的拘束單元之一因聯結構造分開再次獨立出來，用卡掣結構40A限制第二段20B通過卻不退出，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第二封閉環16A』的描述，符合上述方法有關於“第二束帶自單條束帶獨立出來”的取得要件。 Further, the second band 10B is provided with a second closing ring 16A, and the end portion 21 of the long band 20 or the end portion close to the cutting surface 12A is pulled, and the narrowing range of the second closing ring 16A can be reduced. Thus, the second strap 10B is equivalent to "cutting the second segment 20B from the remaining portion of the long strap 20, and one of the remaining restraining units of the strap 10 is separated again by the joint structure, and is restricted by the latching structure 40A. The second section 20B passes through but does not exit, and together forms a description of the second closed loop 16A which can only reduce the extent of the bundle. According to the above method, there is a requirement for the "second bundle to separate from the single bundle".

第5、7圖繪製束帶10不同的使用狀態，其與第6圖的差異處在於：該第二段20B方位是顛倒的。 Figures 5 and 7 plot the different states of use of the band 10, which differs from Figure 6 in that the orientation of the second segment 20B is reversed.

易言之，該第二段20B緊鄰切斷面12A的端部穿過卡掣結構40A的通孔44，以致長帶20的前端21穿過卡掣結構40A的通孔41A，同樣能配合第二拘束單元40圍成第二封閉環16A。 In other words, the end of the second segment 20B adjacent to the cut surface 12A passes through the through hole 44 of the latch structure 40A, so that the front end 21 of the long strip 20 passes through the through hole 41A of the latch structure 40A. The second restraint unit 40 encloses a second closed loop 16A.

第8圖是單條束帶10的第三實施例，其構造大致相同於第二實施例，差異處在於：首先，該第二拘束單元40的卡掣結構40A，只保留二通孔41A、44其中之一。當然，二卡掣部42A、45同樣保留其中之一(參閱第5圖)。 Figure 8 is a third embodiment of the single strap 10, which is substantially identical in construction to the second embodiment. The difference is that, first, the latching structure 40A of the second restraint unit 40 retains only the two through holes 41A, 44. one of them. Of course, the two latch portions 42A, 45 also retain one of them (see Figure 5).

其次，多了第三拘束單元50與連接部14A(參閱第1圖)。而且，該第三拘束單元50的卡掣結構50A，只保留通孔54與卡掣部55等部分(參閱第1圖)。 Next, the third restraint unit 50 and the connecting portion 14A are added (see Fig. 1). Moreover, the latch structure 50A of the third restraint unit 50 retains only the through hole 54 and the latch portion 55. Points (see Figure 1).

因此，該長帶20分成兩截，通常會用第一段20A穿過第一拘束單元30的卡掣結構30A，共同圍成第一封閉環16，充當第一束帶10A(見第5~7圖)使用。第二段20B分別穿過第二拘束單元40的卡掣結構40A，以及第三拘束單元50的卡掣結構50A(參考第1~3圖)，共同圍成第二封閉環16A，充當第二束帶10B(見第5~7圖)使用。 Therefore, the long strip 20 is divided into two sections, and the first section 20A is usually passed through the latching structure 30A of the first restraint unit 30 to jointly enclose the first closed loop 16 to serve as the first strap 10A (see section 5~). 7)) use. The second segment 20B passes through the latch structure 40A of the second restraint unit 40 and the latch structure 50A of the third restraint unit 50 (refer to FIGS. 1 to 3), respectively, and together forms a second closed loop 16A to serve as the second Band 10B (see Figures 5 to 7) is used.

再者，每個聯結構造是二邊條14D，每個邊條14D連接第一、第二拘束單元30、40以及第二、第三拘束單元40、50。這些邊條14D相隔一定距離，以致第一、第二拘束單元30、40配合二邊條14D圍成一穿孔14E。同樣的，該第二、第三拘束單元40、50配合二邊條14D也圍成另一個穿孔14E。 Furthermore, each of the joint structures is a double side strip 14D, and each side strip 14D connects the first and second restraint units 30, 40 and the second and third restraint units 40, 50. The side strips 14D are separated by a distance such that the first and second restraint units 30, 40 cooperate with the side strips 14D to form a perforation 14E. Similarly, the second and third restraining units 40, 50 cooperate with the side strips 14D to form another through hole 14E.

第9、10圖是單條束帶10的第四實施例，其構造大致相同於第二實施例，差異處在於：首先，該卡掣結構30A多了通孔34與卡掣部35。而且，該斜齒33根部到通孔31頂部壁面的高度，大致等於長帶的兩倍厚度。 Figures 9 and 10 are a fourth embodiment of a single strap 10 having a configuration substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, with the difference that, first, the latch structure 30A has a plurality of through holes 34 and a latch portion 35. Moreover, the height of the root of the helical tooth 33 to the top wall surface of the through hole 31 is substantially equal to twice the thickness of the long strip.

其次，該卡掣結構40A多了通孔47和卡掣部48。另外，該卡掣結構40A的二卡掣部42、45方位是顛倒的。而且，該斜齒46根部到通孔44頂部壁面的高度，是長帶20厚度的兩倍。 Next, the latch structure 40A has a plurality of through holes 47 and a latch portion 48. In addition, the orientation of the two latching portions 42, 45 of the latching structure 40A is reversed. Moreover, the height of the root of the helical tooth 46 to the top wall of the through hole 44 is twice the thickness of the long strip 20.

使用時，所述的長帶分成兩截：第一段20A與第二段20B。在第一段20A穿過通孔31且相疊時，該第一段20A被卡掣部32咬住，不易退出第一拘束單元30。解除第一段20A相疊關係，該卡掣部32不再咬住第一段20A，以致第一段20A離開第一拘束單元30，等待再次利用。 In use, the long strip is divided into two sections: a first segment 20A and a second segment 20B. When the first segment 20A passes through the through holes 31 and is stacked, the first segment 20A is bitten by the latch portion 32, and it is difficult to exit the first restraint unit 30. The first segment 20A is unfolded, and the latch portion 32 no longer bites the first segment 20A, so that the first segment 20A leaves the first restraint unit 30 and waits for reuse.

同樣的，該第二段20B緊鄰切斷面12A的端部穿過通孔41，以致卡掣部42咬住第二段20B。在第二段20B鄰近前端21處穿過通孔44且相疊時，該卡掣部45咬住第二段20B相應的部位，阻止第二段20B退出第二拘束單元40。解除第二段20B相疊關係，該卡掣部45不再咬住第二段20B，以致第二段20B離開第二拘束單元40，等待再次利用。 Similarly, the end of the second segment 20B adjacent to the cut surface 12A passes through the through hole 41, so that the latch portion 42 bites the second segment 20B. When the second segment 20B passes through the through hole 44 and overlaps the front end 21, the latch portion 45 bites the corresponding portion of the second segment 20B, preventing the second segment 20B from exiting the second detention. Beam unit 40. The second segment 20B is unfolded, and the latch portion 45 no longer bites the second segment 20B, so that the second segment 20B leaves the second restraint unit 40 and waits for reuse.

因為連接部14分開的緣故，所以第一拘束單元30連同殘留部14B獨立出來，配合第一段20A共同構成第一束帶10A。至於第二拘束單元40則與殘留部14C在一起，搭配第二段20B共同構成第二束帶10B。 Because the connecting portions 14 are separated, the first restraint unit 30 is separated from the residual portion 14B, and the first band 20A is combined to constitute the first band 10A. As for the second restraint unit 40, the second band 10B is formed together with the remaining portion 14C.

如第9、11圖所示，該束帶不同的使用狀態。所述的第一束帶10A以第一段20A穿過通孔31卻不相疊，令切斷面12(見第10圖)的端部穿過通孔34，直到卡掣部35咬住第一段20A為止，能夠在第一拘束單元30兩側圍成第一、第三封閉環16、16B。 As shown in Figures 9 and 11, the straps have different states of use. The first strap 10A passes through the through hole 31 but does not overlap with the first segment 20A, so that the end of the cut surface 12 (see FIG. 10) passes through the through hole 34 until the latch portion 35 bites. The first and third closed loops 16 and 16B can be enclosed on both sides of the first restraint unit 30 until the first segment 20A.

另外，所述的第二束帶10B用第二段20B緊鄰切斷面12A(見第10圖)的端部進入通孔41，以致卡掣部42咬住第二段20B相應的部位。該第二段20B的前端21穿過通孔44卻不相疊，轉向穿過通孔47，使卡掣部48咬住第二段20B相應的部位，足以在第二拘束單元40兩側圍成第二、第四封閉環16A、16C。 Further, the second band 10B enters the through hole 41 with the end of the second segment 20B adjacent to the cut surface 12A (see Fig. 10), so that the latch portion 42 bites the corresponding portion of the second segment 20B. The front end 21 of the second segment 20B passes through the through hole 44 but does not overlap, and is turned through the through hole 47, so that the latch portion 48 bites the corresponding portion of the second segment 20B, which is sufficient to be surrounded by the second restraint unit 40. The second and fourth closed loops 16A, 16C.

在第12圖中，繪製該聯結構造其他的實施例，是在連接部14表面形成一缺口14F，界定連接部14對應缺口14F處有一薄弱部14G。即使不用切割工具，也能用力彎折薄弱部14G，使連接部14分成兩段。 In Fig. 12, another embodiment is shown in which the joint is formed by forming a notch 14F on the surface of the connecting portion 14, and defining a weak portion 14G at the connecting portion 14 corresponding to the notch 14F. Even if the cutting tool is not used, the weak portion 14G can be bent hard to divide the connecting portion 14 into two segments.

又如第13圖，表現該聯結構造不同的實施例，是在第一、第二拘束單元30、40之間連接一狹長段14H。即使不用切割工具，也能扭斷狹長段14H成為兩段，達到第一拘束單元30與第二拘束單元40分開的效果。 Further, as shown in Fig. 13, a different embodiment of the joint structure is shown in which a narrow section 14H is connected between the first and second restraint units 30, 40. Even if the cutting tool is not used, the narrow section 14H can be twisted into two sections, and the effect that the first restraint unit 30 and the second restraint unit 40 are separated can be achieved.

當然，在某些實施例中，該聯結構造也可以是能夠組合與分開的凹凸結構，方便多個拘束單元結合在一起，並視需要予以拆卸，同樣具備外力分開的效果。 Of course, in some embodiments, the joint structure may also be a combination of concave and convex structures, which facilitates the combination of a plurality of restraint units and disassembles as needed, and also has the effect of separating external forces.

Claims

一種單條束帶可多條使用之方法，依序執行下列步驟：a.「準備束帶」：由多個拘束單元、一定長度的長帶與至少一聯結構造組成的單條束帶，其中，每個拘束單元有至少一卡掣結構，該長帶與其中之一拘束單元設計為一體，每個聯結構造是可分開的，其將兩個拘束單元連在一起；b.「形成封閉環」：裁剪長帶為餘留段與第一段，第一段長帶通過一個或以上拘束單元的卡掣結構，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第一封閉環；c.「第一束帶獨立」：配合第一段長帶圍成第一封閉環的拘束單元，因聯結構造分開而從單條束帶獨立出來，充當第一束帶使用；d.「取得第二束帶」：從長帶的餘留段裁剪出第二段，束帶剩餘的拘束單元之一因聯結構造分開再次獨立出來，用卡掣結構限制第二段長帶通過卻不退出，共同圍成只能縮減束縮範圍的第二封閉環，取得獨立的第二束帶；重複c、d步驟，達到單條束帶可多條使用之效果。 A single strip can be used in multiple ways, and the following steps are sequentially performed: a. "Preparing the strap": a single strap consisting of a plurality of restraining units, a long length of a certain length, and at least one joint structure, wherein each The restraining unit has at least one latching structure which is designed integrally with one of the restraining units, each of which is separable, which connects the two restraining units together; b. "Forms a closed loop": Cutting the long strip as the remaining section and the first section, the first section of the strip passing through the latching structure of one or more restraining units, together forming a first closed loop which can only reduce the extent of the bundle; c. "The first strap Independent: the restraint unit that fits the first long strip into the first closed loop, separates from the single strap due to the joint structure, and acts as the first strap; d. "Gets the second strap": from the long The remaining section of the belt cuts out the second section, and one of the remaining restraint units of the belt is separated again by the joint structure, and the second section of the belt is passed through the cassette structure without passing, but the contraction can only reduce the bundle. The second closed loop of the range, obtained independence A second band; repeating c, d step, can achieve the effect of using a single band of the plurality.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述單條束帶可多條使用之方法，其中，該聯結構造選自可分開的凹凸結構、能被外力分開的薄片式連接部或是能被外力分開的狹長段其中之一。 The method of claim 1, wherein the joint structure is selected from the group consisting of a separable concave-convex structure, a sheet-like joint that can be separated by an external force, or a narrow section that can be separated by an external force. one of them.

一種束帶構造，包括：一長帶，包括：一前端與一聯結端，分別在長帶的不同端；一第一面與一第二面，分別在長帶的兩側；二排棘齒，每排棘齒形成於長帶的第一面第二面；一第一拘束單元與一第二拘束單元，其中之一拘束單元與長帶的聯結端設計為一體，該第一拘束單元與第二拘束單元各有一允許長帶通過卻不易退出的卡掣結構；一聯結構造，其將第一拘束單元與第二拘束單元連在一起，該聯結構造是可分開的；當長帶裁剪為第一段與第二段，該第一段是長帶餘留的段落，通過第一拘束單元的卡掣結構圍成一縮減束縮範圍的第一封閉環，構成一第一束帶使用；該第二段通過第二拘束單元的卡掣結構圍成一縮減束縮範圍的第二封閉環，構成一第二束帶使用；分開聯結構造後，以致第一拘束單元與第二拘束單元各自獨立，達到單條束帶可多條使用之目的。 A strap structure comprising: a long strip comprising: a front end and a joint end, respectively at different ends of the long strip; a first side And a second surface, respectively on the two sides of the long strip; two rows of ratchet teeth, each row of ratchet teeth formed on the second side of the first side of the long strip; a first restraint unit and a second restraint unit, one of The binding unit and the long end of the coupling end are integrally designed, and the first restraint unit and the second restraint unit each have a cassette structure that allows the long belt to pass but is not easy to exit; the first structure is formed, which combines the first restraint unit and the second restraint unit The unit is connected together, and the joint structure is separable; when the long belt is cut into the first section and the second section, the first section is a long section with a remaining section, and is surrounded by the cassette structure of the first restraint unit. The first closed loop of the reduced contraction range is configured to be used by a first strap; the second segment is surrounded by a latching structure of the second restraint unit to form a second closed loop of the reduced bundled range to form a second strap The use of the separate structure is such that the first restraint unit and the second restraint unit are independent, and the single bundle can be used for multiple purposes.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述的束帶構造，其中，該聯結構造選自能被外力分開的薄片式連接部可分開的凹凸結構是能被外力分開的狹長段之一。 The banding structure according to claim 3, wherein the joint structure is selected from a strip-shaped connecting portion that can be separated by an external force. The detachable concave-convex structure is one of slits that can be separated by an external force.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述的束帶構造，其中，該連接部表面有一缺口與一對應缺口的薄弱部。 The banding structure of claim 4, wherein the surface of the connecting portion has a notch and a weak portion corresponding to the notch.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述的束帶構造，其中，該聯結構造是二連接第一拘束單元和第二拘束單元的邊條，一穿孔形成於二邊條之間。 The belt structure of claim 3, wherein the joint structure is a side strip connecting the first restraint unit and the second restraint unit, and a perforation is formed between the two side strips.

如申請專利範圍第3項至第6項中任一項所述的束帶構造，其中，該卡掣結構包括：一通孔，其貫穿相應的拘束單元；一卡掣部，其連接相應的拘束單元而可在通孔往復運動。 The belt construction according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the card The 掣 structure includes: a through hole penetrating through the corresponding restraint unit; and a latch portion connected to the corresponding restraint unit to reciprocate in the through hole.

如申請專利範圍第7項所述的束帶構造，其中，該卡掣部有若干斜齒，用來咬住長帶的棘齒。 The banding structure of claim 7, wherein the latching portion has a plurality of helical teeth for biting the ratchet teeth of the long band.

如申請專利範圍第8項所述的束帶構造，其中，該斜齒根部至通孔的壁面保持一定高度，該高度等於長帶厚度；在長帶穿過通孔時，該長帶被卡掣部咬住，不易退出第一第二拘束單元。 The belt structure of claim 8, wherein the wall of the helical root to the through hole maintains a height equal to the thickness of the long strip; when the long strip passes through the through hole, the long strip is stuck The ankle is bitten and it is not easy to exit the first and second restraint units.

如申請專利範圍第8項所述的束帶構造，其中，該斜齒根部至通孔的壁面保持一定高度，該高度是長帶厚度的多倍；在長帶穿過通孔且相疊時，該長帶被卡掣部咬住，不易退出第一第二拘束單元；解除長帶相疊關係，該卡掣部不再咬住長帶，該長帶退出第一拘束單元第二拘束單元，等待再次利用。 The belt structure of claim 8, wherein the wall of the helical root to the through hole maintains a height which is a multiple of the thickness of the long strip; when the long strip passes through the through hole and overlaps The long belt is bitten by the card portion, and is not easy to exit the first and second restraint unit; the long belt is unfolded, the card portion no longer bites the long belt, and the long belt is withdrawn from the first restraint unit and the second restraint unit , waiting to be used again.