TWI626409B - Temperature control equipment and heat exchanging unit thereof - Google Patents

Temperature control equipment and heat exchanging unit thereof Download PDF

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TWI626409B
TWI626409B TW106111510A TW106111510A TWI626409B TW I626409 B TWI626409 B TW I626409B TW 106111510 A TW106111510 A TW 106111510A TW 106111510 A TW106111510 A TW 106111510A TW I626409 B TWI626409 B TW I626409B
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pipeline
heat
circulation loop
exchange unit
heat dissipation
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TW106111510A
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TW201821741A (en
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陳加偉
吳建樟
洪俊揚
陳衍璋
潘學奇
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台達電子工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種溫控設備,包括第一熱交換單元、膨脹閥、第二熱交換單元、壓縮機、第一循環迴路以及第二循環迴路。第一循環迴路連通該第一熱交換單元、膨脹閥、第二熱交換單元以及該壓縮機。第一工作流體位於該第一循環迴路中,壓縮機對第一工作流體做功,以使第一工作流體執行溫度調控的功能。第二循環迴路僅連通第一熱交換單元與第二熱交換單元。第二工作流體位於第二循環迴路之中,第二工作流體依據環境的溫差而執行溫度調控的功能。第一循環迴路與第二循環迴路彼此獨立。 A temperature control device includes a first heat exchange unit, an expansion valve, a second heat exchange unit, a compressor, a first circulation loop, and a second circulation loop. The first circulation circuit communicates with the first heat exchange unit, the expansion valve, the second heat exchange unit, and the compressor. The first working fluid is located in the first circulation loop, and the compressor performs work on the first working fluid to cause the first working fluid to perform a temperature regulating function. The second circulation loop only connects the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit. The second working fluid is located in the second circulation loop, and the second working fluid performs a temperature regulation function according to the temperature difference of the environment. The first circulation loop and the second circulation loop are independent of each other.

Description

溫控設備及其熱交換單元 Temperature control device and heat exchange unit thereof

本發明有關於一種溫控設備,特別有關於一種具有複數循環迴路之溫控設備。 The invention relates to a temperature control device, in particular to a temperature control device with a plurality of circulation loops.

傳統通信機櫃內部擺放有電子通訊設備、電源轉換器,或備用電池等。機櫃本體多為金屬材質製作而成,櫃內外部隔絕防塵防水,以保護櫃內電子元件。櫃體內部為一密閉空間,一般多在櫃體上裝散熱設備以防止櫃內溫度過高。 Electronic communication devices, power converters, or backup batteries are placed inside the traditional communication cabinet. The cabinet body is mostly made of metal material, and the inside and outside of the cabinet are insulated from dust and water to protect the electronic components in the cabinet. The inside of the cabinet is a closed space. Generally, heat dissipation equipment is installed on the cabinet to prevent the temperature inside the cabinet from being too high.

習知存在混合型空調機,將熱管式熱交換機與空調式熱交換機裝在一起達到雙機一體之功能,但內部管路配置複雜並需要使用管路路徑切換閥等元件,成本較高。 It is known that there is a hybrid air conditioner, which combines a heat pipe type heat exchanger with an air conditioner type heat exchanger to achieve the function of a two-machine integration, but the internal pipeline configuration is complicated and requires the use of a pipeline path switching valve and the like, and the cost is high.

本發明係為了欲解決習知技術之問題而提供之一種溫控設備,包括第一熱交換單元、膨脹閥、第二熱交換單元、壓縮機、第一循環迴路以及第二循環迴路。第一循環迴路連通第一熱交換單元、膨脹閥、第二熱交換單元以及壓縮機。第一工作流體位於第一循環迴路之中,壓縮機該第一工作流體做功,以使第一工作流體執行溫度調控之功能。第二循環迴路僅連通第一熱交換單元以及第二熱交換單元,第二工作流體位於 第二循環迴路之中,第二工作流體依據環境的溫差而執行溫度調控之功能。該第一循環迴路與該第二循環迴路彼此獨立。 The present invention is a temperature control apparatus provided to solve the problems of the prior art, comprising a first heat exchange unit, an expansion valve, a second heat exchange unit, a compressor, a first circulation loop, and a second circulation loop. The first circulation loop communicates with the first heat exchange unit, the expansion valve, the second heat exchange unit, and the compressor. The first working fluid is located in the first circulation loop, and the first working fluid of the compressor is operated to perform the function of temperature regulation of the first working fluid. The second circulation loop only connects the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit, and the second working fluid is located In the second circulation loop, the second working fluid performs a temperature regulation function according to the temperature difference of the environment. The first circulation loop and the second circulation loop are independent of each other.

本發明亦提供一種熱交換單元,包括複數個散熱鰭片、第一管路以及一第二管路。第一管路連通一第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通一第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之一第一散熱區中並由複數個散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之一第二散熱區中並由複數個散熱鰭片進行散熱。 The invention also provides a heat exchange unit comprising a plurality of heat dissipation fins, a first conduit and a second conduit. The first pipeline is connected to a first circulation loop, and the second pipeline is connected to a second circulation loop, the first pipeline is circulated in one of the first heat dissipation zones of the first heat exchange unit and is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins The heat dissipation is performed, and the second pipeline is circulated in a second heat dissipation region of the first heat exchange unit and is cooled by the plurality of heat dissipation fins.

本發明亦提供一種熱交換單元,適於作為一蒸發器或一冷凝器,包括一第一熱交換器、一第二熱交換器、一第一管路以及一第二管路。第一熱交換器包括一第一管路以及複數個第一散熱鰭片。第二熱交換器包括一第二管路以及複數個第二散熱鰭片。該第一管路連通一第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通一第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該第一熱交換器之中並由該等第一散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該第二熱交換器之中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該等第一散熱鰭片與該等第二散熱鰭片彼此分離。 The invention also provides a heat exchange unit, which is suitable as an evaporator or a condenser, comprising a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The first heat exchanger includes a first conduit and a plurality of first heat dissipation fins. The second heat exchanger includes a second conduit and a plurality of second heat dissipation fins. The first pipeline is connected to a first circulation loop, and the second pipeline is connected to a second circulation loop. The first pipeline runs in the first heat exchanger and is performed by the first heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation, the second pipeline is circulated in the second heat exchanger and is dissipated by the second heat dissipation fins, and the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins are separated from each other.

應用本發明實施例之溫控設備,由於省略了管路路徑切換閥,因此結構較簡單,成本較低,並擁有良好的熱交換效率。 By applying the temperature control device of the embodiment of the invention, since the pipeline path switching valve is omitted, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the heat exchange efficiency is good.

1、1’‧‧‧第一熱交換單元 1, 1'‧‧‧ first heat exchange unit

101‧‧‧第一熱交換器 101‧‧‧First heat exchanger

102‧‧‧第二熱交換器 102‧‧‧second heat exchanger

11‧‧‧第一管路 11‧‧‧First line

111‧‧‧第一入口 111‧‧‧ first entrance

112‧‧‧第一出口 112‧‧‧First exit

12‧‧‧第二管路 12‧‧‧Second pipeline

121‧‧‧第二入口 121‧‧‧second entrance

122‧‧‧第二出口 122‧‧‧second exit

13‧‧‧第三管路 13‧‧‧ third pipeline

14‧‧‧散熱鰭片 14‧‧‧Heat fins

141‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片 141‧‧‧First heat sink fin

142‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片 142‧‧‧Second heat sink fins

2、2’‧‧‧第二熱交換單元 2, 2'‧‧‧ second heat exchange unit

201‧‧‧第三熱交換器 201‧‧‧ third heat exchanger

202‧‧‧第四熱交換器 202‧‧‧fourth heat exchanger

3‧‧‧膨脹閥 3‧‧‧Expansion valve

4‧‧‧壓縮機 4‧‧‧Compressor

41‧‧‧控制單元 41‧‧‧Control unit

51‧‧‧第一循環迴路 51‧‧‧First loop

52‧‧‧第二循環迴路 52‧‧‧Second circulation loop

61‧‧‧風扇 61‧‧‧Fan

62‧‧‧風扇 62‧‧‧fan

A1‧‧‧第一散熱區 A1‧‧‧First heat sink

A2‧‧‧第二散熱區 A2‧‧‧second heat sink

R1、R2、R3、R4‧‧‧溫控設備 R1, R2, R3, R4‧‧‧ temperature control equipment

第1A圖係顯示本發明第一實施例之溫控設備的示意圖。 Fig. 1A is a schematic view showing a temperature control apparatus of a first embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖係顯示本發明一實施例之溫控設備的結構圖。 Fig. 1B is a structural view showing a temperature control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2A、2B、2C、2D、2E圖係顯示本發明不同實施例之第一熱交換單元。 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E are diagrams showing a first heat exchange unit of a different embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係顯示本發明第二實施例之溫控設備的示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a temperature control apparatus of a second embodiment of the present invention.

第4A、4B、4C、4D、4E圖係顯示本發明不同實施例之第一熱交換單元。 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E are diagrams showing a first heat exchange unit of various embodiments of the present invention.

第5A圖係顯示本發明第三實施例之溫控設備的示意圖。 Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing a temperature control apparatus of a third embodiment of the present invention.

第5B圖係顯示本發明第四實施例之溫控設備的示意圖。 Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing the temperature control apparatus of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

參照第1A圖,其係顯示本發明第一實施例之溫控設備R1的示意圖,包括第一熱交換單元1、第二熱交換單元2、膨脹閥3、壓縮機4、第一循環迴路51以及第二循環迴路52。第一循環迴路51連通第一熱交換單元1、膨脹閥3、第二熱交換單元2以及壓縮機4。第一工作流體位於第一循環迴路51之中,壓縮機4對第一工作流體做功,以使第一工作流體執行溫度調控之功能。第二循環迴路52僅連通第一熱交換單元1與第二熱交換單元2,以形成另一循環迴路。第二工作流體位於第二循環迴路52之中,第二工作流體依據環境的溫差而執行溫度調控之功能。第一循環迴路51與第二循環迴路52為彼此獨立的兩個不同的循環迴路。 Referring to FIG. 1A, there is shown a schematic diagram of a temperature control device R1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including a first heat exchange unit 1, a second heat exchange unit 2, an expansion valve 3, a compressor 4, and a first circulation circuit 51. And a second circulation loop 52. The first circulation circuit 51 communicates with the first heat exchange unit 1, the expansion valve 3, the second heat exchange unit 2, and the compressor 4. The first working fluid is located in the first circulation loop 51, and the compressor 4 performs work on the first working fluid to cause the first working fluid to perform the function of temperature regulation. The second circulation loop 52 only connects the first heat exchange unit 1 and the second heat exchange unit 2 to form another circulation loop. The second working fluid is located in the second circulation loop 52, and the second working fluid performs the function of temperature regulation according to the temperature difference of the environment. The first circulation loop 51 and the second circulation loop 52 are two different circulation loops that are independent of each other.

參照第1A圖,在此實施例中,第一熱交換單元1為蒸發器,第二熱交換單元2為冷凝器。第一循環迴路51該第二循環迴路52的管路為彼此獨立且不重疊,因此兩者之間未設置有管路路徑切換閥。 Referring to Figure 1A, in this embodiment, the first heat exchange unit 1 is an evaporator and the second heat exchange unit 2 is a condenser. The conduits of the first circulation loop 51 of the second circulation loop 52 are independent of each other and do not overlap, so that no pipeline path switching valve is provided between the two.

應用本發明實施例之溫控設備,由於省略了管路 路徑切換閥,因此結構較簡單,成本較低,並擁有良好的熱交換效率。 Applying the temperature control device of the embodiment of the invention, since the pipeline is omitted The path switching valve is therefore simple in structure, low in cost, and has good heat exchange efficiency.

參照第1A圖,在一實施例中,第一循環迴路51為冷凍循環迴路,第二循環迴路52為熱虹吸循環迴路。溫控設備R1更包括一控制單元41,控制單元41耦接壓縮機4。控制單元41控制壓縮機4的運作。例如,控制單元41偵測機櫃內溫度的變化,並據此控制壓縮機4的運作。而由於第二循環迴路52為熱虹吸循環迴路,因此第二循環迴路52的溫控功能不受控制單元的影響。就細部而言,在一實施例中,在第一環境溫度條件下(例如機櫃內溫度高於機櫃外溫度),第二循環迴路52將熱量從第一熱交換單元1帶至第二熱交換單元2以調控溫度,在第二環境溫度條件下(例如機櫃內溫度低於機櫃外溫度),第二循環迴路52不動作。 Referring to FIG. 1A, in one embodiment, the first circulation loop 51 is a refrigeration cycle and the second circulation loop 52 is a thermosyphon circulation loop. The temperature control device R1 further includes a control unit 41, and the control unit 41 is coupled to the compressor 4. The control unit 41 controls the operation of the compressor 4. For example, the control unit 41 detects a change in temperature in the cabinet and controls the operation of the compressor 4 accordingly. Since the second circulation loop 52 is a thermosiphon circulation loop, the temperature control function of the second circulation loop 52 is not affected by the control unit. In the case of the detail, in an embodiment, under the first ambient temperature condition (eg, the temperature inside the cabinet is higher than the temperature outside the cabinet), the second circulation loop 52 carries heat from the first heat exchange unit 1 to the second heat exchange. The unit 2 regulates the temperature, and under the second ambient temperature condition (for example, the temperature inside the cabinet is lower than the temperature outside the cabinet), the second circulation loop 52 does not operate.

參照第1B圖,顯示本發明一實施例之溫控設備R1的結構圖,其中風扇61以及風扇62帶動氣流,以分別對第一熱交換單元1以及第二熱交換單元2進行熱交換。第一熱交換單元1以及第二熱交換單元2均包含散熱鰭片以及散熱管路。為了簡化說明,以下以第一熱交換單元1為例,說明本發明各實施例之熱交換單元結構。參照第2A圖,在一實施例中,第一熱交換單元1包括複數個散熱鰭片14、一第一管路11以及一第二管路12。第一管路11連通至第一循環迴路51,第二管路12連通至第二循環迴路52。該第一管路11循行於該第一熱交換單元1之一第一散熱區A1中並由複數個散熱鰭片14進行散熱,第二管路12循行於該第一熱交換單元1之一第二散熱區A2中並同樣由複數 個散熱鰭片14進行散熱。即,第一管路11以及一第二管路12同樣透過散熱鰭片14進行熱交換,且第一管路11與第二管路12兩者互不導通。在此實施例中,第一散熱區A1小於第二散熱區A2。 Referring to Fig. 1B, there is shown a structural view of a temperature control apparatus R1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a fan 61 and a fan 62 drive an air flow to perform heat exchange between the first heat exchange unit 1 and the second heat exchange unit 2, respectively. The first heat exchange unit 1 and the second heat exchange unit 2 each include a heat dissipation fin and a heat dissipation pipe. In order to simplify the description, the heat exchange unit structure of each embodiment of the present invention will be described below by taking the first heat exchange unit 1 as an example. Referring to FIG. 2A, in an embodiment, the first heat exchange unit 1 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 14, a first conduit 11 and a second conduit 12. The first line 11 is connected to the first circulation circuit 51 and the second line 12 is connected to the second circulation circuit 52. The first pipeline 11 follows the first heat dissipation area A1 of the first heat exchange unit 1 and is cooled by the plurality of heat dissipation fins 14 , and the second pipeline 12 follows the first heat exchange unit 1 . One of the second heat dissipation zones A2 is also composed of plural The heat dissipation fins 14 dissipate heat. That is, the first conduit 11 and the second conduit 12 are also heat exchanged through the heat dissipation fins 14, and the first conduit 11 and the second conduit 12 are not electrically connected to each other. In this embodiment, the first heat dissipation area A1 is smaller than the second heat dissipation area A2.

參照第2B圖,在一實施例中,第一散熱區A1大於第二散熱區A2。 Referring to FIG. 2B, in an embodiment, the first heat dissipation area A1 is larger than the second heat dissipation area A2.

在第2A與2B圖的實施例中,第一管路11包括第一入口111以及第一出口112,第二管路12包括第二入口121以及第二出口122。第一入口111、第一出口112、第二入口121以及第二出口122均位於第一熱交換單元1的同一側。 In the embodiment of FIGS. 2A and 2B, the first conduit 11 includes a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112, and the second conduit 12 includes a second inlet 121 and a second outlet 122. The first inlet 111, the first outlet 112, the second inlet 121, and the second outlet 122 are all located on the same side of the first heat exchange unit 1.

參照第2C圖,在一實施例中,第一管路11包括第一入口111以及第一出口112,第二管路12包括第二入口121以及第二出口122。第一入口111以及第一出口112位於該第一熱交換單元1的一側,第二入口121以及第二出口122位於第一熱交換單元1的另一側。 Referring to FIG. 2C, in an embodiment, the first conduit 11 includes a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112, and the second conduit 12 includes a second inlet 121 and a second outlet 122. The first inlet 111 and the first outlet 112 are located on one side of the first heat exchange unit 1, and the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 are located on the other side of the first heat exchange unit 1.

參照第2D圖,在一實施例中,第一熱交換單元1包括第三管路13連通於第一循環迴路51,第三管路13循行於第一熱交換單元1的第一散熱區A1中,並由複數個散熱鰭片14進行散熱,第三管路13不連續於該第一管路11,即第三管路13與第一管路11在第一熱交換單元1中彼此不導通。在此實施例中,由於溫度較高的第一工作流體同時進入第一管路11以及第三管路13,並同時由第一管路11以及第三管路13與複數個散熱鰭片14進行散熱,因此散熱效率較高。上述揭露並未限制本發明,例如,在另一實施例中,該第一熱交換單元可另包括一第 四管路,該第四管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第四管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之該第二散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第四管路不連續於該第二管路。 Referring to FIG. 2D, in an embodiment, the first heat exchange unit 1 includes a third conduit 13 connected to the first circulation loop 51, and the third conduit 13 follows the first heat dissipation region of the first heat exchange unit 1. In A1, heat is dissipated by a plurality of heat dissipating fins 14, and the third line 13 is discontinuous to the first line 11, that is, the third line 13 and the first line 11 are in the first heat exchange unit 1 Not conductive. In this embodiment, since the first working fluid having a higher temperature enters the first conduit 11 and the third conduit 13 simultaneously, and simultaneously by the first conduit 11 and the third conduit 13 and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 14 The heat is dissipated, so the heat dissipation efficiency is high. The above disclosure does not limit the present invention. For example, in another embodiment, the first heat exchange unit may further include a first a fourth pipeline communicating with the second circulation loop, the fourth pipeline circling in the second heat dissipation zone of the first heat exchange unit and dissipating heat by the heat dissipation fins, the fourth The pipe is not continuous to the second pipe.

參照第2E圖,在此實施例中,第二管路12在空間上位於該第一管路11以及該第三管路13之間。該第二散熱區A2將該第一散熱區A1分隔成複數區塊。即,第二散熱區A2與第一散熱區A1在第一熱交換單元1之中為交錯設置。 Referring to FIG. 2E, in this embodiment, the second conduit 12 is spatially located between the first conduit 11 and the third conduit 13. The second heat dissipation area A2 divides the first heat dissipation area A1 into a plurality of blocks. That is, the second heat dissipation area A2 and the first heat dissipation area A1 are staggered in the first heat exchange unit 1.

在上述實施例中,該第一管路11以及該第二管路12共同透過至少一單一該散熱鰭片14進行散熱。 In the above embodiment, the first conduit 11 and the second conduit 12 collectively dissipate heat through at least one single heat dissipation fin 14 .

如上述實施例所揭露的,透過管路路徑之設計,可最佳化熱傳面積使用率。 As disclosed in the above embodiments, the heat transfer area utilization rate can be optimized through the design of the pipeline path.

參照第3圖,其係顯示本發明第二實施例之溫控設備R2的示意圖,包括第一熱交換單元1’、第二熱交換單元2’、膨脹閥3、壓縮機4、第一循環迴路51以及第二循環迴路52。第一循環迴路51連通第一熱交換單元1’、膨脹閥3、第二熱交換單元2’以及壓縮機4。第一工作流體位於第一循環迴路51之中,壓縮機4對第一工作流體做功,以使第一工作流體執行溫度調控之功能。第二循環迴路52僅連通第一熱交換單元1’與第二熱交換單元2’,以形成另一循環迴路。第二工作流體位於第二循環迴路52之中,第二工作流體依據環境的溫差而執行溫度調控之功能。第一循環迴路51與第二循環迴路52為彼此獨立的兩個不同的循環迴路。該第一熱交換單元1’包括一第一熱交換器101以及一第二熱交換器102,該第一熱交換器101連通該第一循環迴路51,該第二熱交換器102連通該第二循環迴路52。 該第二熱交換單元2’包括一第三熱交換器201以及一第四熱交換器202,該第三熱交換器201連通該第一循環迴路51,該第四熱交換器202連通該第二循環迴路52。 Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a schematic diagram of a temperature control device R2 of a second embodiment of the present invention, including a first heat exchange unit 1', a second heat exchange unit 2', an expansion valve 3, a compressor 4, a first cycle Circuit 51 and second loop circuit 52. The first circulation circuit 51 communicates with the first heat exchange unit 1', the expansion valve 3, the second heat exchange unit 2', and the compressor 4. The first working fluid is located in the first circulation loop 51, and the compressor 4 performs work on the first working fluid to cause the first working fluid to perform the function of temperature regulation. The second circulation loop 52 only connects the first heat exchange unit 1' and the second heat exchange unit 2' to form another circulation loop. The second working fluid is located in the second circulation loop 52, and the second working fluid performs the function of temperature regulation according to the temperature difference of the environment. The first circulation loop 51 and the second circulation loop 52 are two different circulation loops that are independent of each other. The first heat exchange unit 1' includes a first heat exchanger 101 and a second heat exchanger 102. The first heat exchanger 101 communicates with the first circulation circuit 51. The second heat exchanger 102 communicates with the first heat exchanger 102. Second loop circuit 52. The second heat exchange unit 2' includes a third heat exchanger 201 and a fourth heat exchanger 202. The third heat exchanger 201 is connected to the first circulation circuit 51. The fourth heat exchanger 202 communicates with the first heat exchanger 201. Second loop circuit 52.

參照第3圖,在第二實施例中,該第一熱交換器101與該第二熱交換器102彼此分離。為了簡化說明,以下以第一熱交換單元1’為例,說明本發明各實施例之熱交換單元結構。參照第4A圖,在此實施例中,該第一熱交換器101包括一第一管路11以及複數個第一散熱鰭片141,該第二熱交換器102包括一第二管路12以及複數個第二散熱鰭片142,該第一管路11連通該第一循環迴路,該第二管路12連通該第二循環迴路,該第一管路11循行於該第一熱交換器101之中並由該等第一散熱鰭片141進行散熱,該第二管路12循行於該第二熱交換器102之中並由該等第二散熱鰭片142進行散熱,該等第一散熱鰭片141與該等第二散熱鰭片142彼此分離。在此實施例中,該第一熱交換器101的散熱面積小於該第二熱交換器102的散熱面積。 Referring to Fig. 3, in the second embodiment, the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 are separated from each other. In order to simplify the description, the heat exchange unit structure of each embodiment of the present invention will be described below by taking the first heat exchange unit 1' as an example. Referring to FIG. 4A, in this embodiment, the first heat exchanger 101 includes a first conduit 11 and a plurality of first heat dissipation fins 141, and the second heat exchanger 102 includes a second conduit 12 and a plurality of second heat dissipation fins 142, the first pipeline 11 is connected to the first circulation loop, the second pipeline 12 is connected to the second circulation loop, and the first pipeline 11 is followed by the first heat exchanger The heat dissipation is performed by the first heat dissipation fins 141, and the second pipeline 12 is circulated in the second heat exchanger 102 and dissipated by the second heat dissipation fins 142. A heat dissipation fin 141 and the second heat dissipation fins 142 are separated from each other. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation area of the first heat exchanger 101 is smaller than the heat dissipation area of the second heat exchanger 102.

參照第4B圖,該第一熱交換器101的散熱面積大於該第二熱交換器102的散熱面積。 Referring to FIG. 4B, the heat dissipation area of the first heat exchanger 101 is larger than the heat dissipation area of the second heat exchanger 102.

在第2A與2B圖的實施例中,該第一管路11包括一第一入口111以及一第一出口112,該第二管路12包括一第二入口121以及一第二出口122,該第一入口111、該第一出口112、該第二入口121以及該第二出口122均位於該第一熱交換單元1’之同一側。 In the embodiment of the second and second embodiments, the first conduit 11 includes a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112. The second conduit 12 includes a second inlet 121 and a second outlet 122. The first inlet 111, the first outlet 112, the second inlet 121, and the second outlet 122 are all located on the same side of the first heat exchange unit 1'.

參照第4C圖,在一實施例中,該第一管路11包括一第一入口111以及一第一出口112,該第二管路12包括一第二 入口121以及一第二出口122,該第一入口111以及該第一出口112位於該第一熱交換單元1’之一側,該第二入口121以及該第二出口122位於該第一熱交換單元1’之另一側。 Referring to FIG. 4C, in an embodiment, the first conduit 11 includes a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112, and the second conduit 12 includes a second conduit 12. An inlet 121 and a second outlet 122, the first inlet 111 and the first outlet 112 are located on one side of the first heat exchange unit 1', and the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 are located in the first heat exchange The other side of unit 1'.

參照第4D圖,在一實施例中,該第一熱交換器1’包括一第三管路13,該第三管路13連通該第一循環迴路,該第三管路13循行於該第一熱交換器1’中並由該等第一散熱鰭片141進行散熱,該第三管路13不連續於該第一管路11。同樣的,在一變形例中,該第二熱交換器亦可包括一第四管路,該第四管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第四管路循行於該第二熱交換器中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第四管路不連續於該第二管路。參照第4E圖,在另一實施例中,該等第一散熱鰭片141亦可以垂直於該等第二散熱鰭片142。 Referring to FIG. 4D, in an embodiment, the first heat exchanger 1' includes a third conduit 13 that communicates with the first circulation loop, and the third conduit 13 follows the The first heat exchanger 1' is cooled by the first heat dissipation fins 141, and the third conduit 13 is discontinuous to the first conduit 11. Similarly, in a modification, the second heat exchanger may further include a fourth pipeline that communicates with the second circulation loop, and the fourth pipeline follows the second heat exchanger. The heat is dissipated by the second heat dissipation fins, and the fourth pipeline is discontinuous to the second pipeline. Referring to FIG. 4E , in another embodiment, the first heat dissipation fins 141 may also be perpendicular to the second heat dissipation fins 142 .

參照第5A圖,其係顯示本發明第三實施例之溫控設備R3,在一實施例中,亦可以為多件式之第一熱交換單元1’(包括第一熱交換器101以及第二熱交換器102)搭配單件式之第二熱交換單元2的情況。 Referring to FIG. 5A, it shows a temperature control device R3 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment, it may also be a multi-piece first heat exchange unit 1' (including the first heat exchanger 101 and the first The second heat exchanger 102) is combined with the single-piece second heat exchange unit 2.

參照第5B圖,其係顯示本發明第四實施例之溫控設備R4,在另一實施例中,亦可以為單件式之第一熱交換單元1搭配多件式之第二熱交換單元2’(包括第三熱交換器201以及第四熱交換器202)的情況。 Referring to FIG. 5B, which shows a temperature control device R4 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in another embodiment, a single-piece first heat exchange unit 1 can be combined with a multi-piece second heat exchange unit. 2' (including the third heat exchanger 201 and the fourth heat exchanger 202).

雖然本發明已以具體之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此項技術者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,仍可作些許的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention, and may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (24)

一種溫控設備,包括:一第一熱交換單元;一膨脹閥;一第二熱交換單元;一壓縮機;一第一循環迴路,其中,該第一循環迴路連通該第一熱交換單元、該膨脹閥、該第二熱交換單元以及該壓縮機,一第一工作流體位於該第一循環迴路之中,該壓縮機對該第一工作流體做功,以使該第一工作流體執行溫度調控之功能;一第二循環迴路,其中,該第二循環迴路僅連通該第一熱交換單元以及該第二熱交換單元,一第二工作流體位於該第二循環迴路之中,該第二工作流體依據環境的溫差而執行溫度調控之功能,該第一循環迴路與該第二循環迴路彼此獨立。 A temperature control device comprising: a first heat exchange unit; an expansion valve; a second heat exchange unit; a compressor; a first circulation circuit, wherein the first circulation circuit is connected to the first heat exchange unit, The expansion valve, the second heat exchange unit and the compressor, a first working fluid is located in the first circulation circuit, and the compressor performs work on the first working fluid to perform temperature regulation on the first working fluid a second circulation loop, wherein the second circulation loop only communicates with the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit, and a second working fluid is located in the second circulation loop, the second operation The fluid performs a temperature regulation function according to a temperature difference of the environment, and the first circulation loop and the second circulation loop are independent of each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一循環迴路與該第二循環迴路的管路彼此不重疊。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein the pipelines of the first circulation loop and the second circulation loop do not overlap each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一循環迴路與該第二循環迴路之間未設置有管路路徑切換閥。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein a pipeline path switching valve is not disposed between the first circulation loop and the second circulation loop. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其更包括一控制單元,該控制單元耦接該壓縮機,該控制單元控制該壓縮機的運作,該第二循環迴路的溫控功能不受該控制單 元的影響。 The temperature control device of claim 1, further comprising a control unit coupled to the compressor, the control unit controls operation of the compressor, and the temperature control function of the second circulation loop is not Subject to the control order The influence of the yuan. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換單元為蒸發器,該第二熱交換單元為冷凝器。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein the first heat exchange unit is an evaporator and the second heat exchange unit is a condenser. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一循環迴路為冷凍循環迴路,該第二循環迴路為熱虹吸循環迴路。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein the first circulation loop is a refrigeration cycle, and the second circulation loop is a thermosyphon circulation loop. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換單元包括複數個散熱鰭片、一第一管路以及一第二管路,該第一管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之一第一散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之一第二散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein the first heat exchange unit comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fins, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein the first pipeline communicates with the first a circulation circuit, the second pipeline is connected to the second circulation loop, the first pipeline is circulated in a first heat dissipation area of the first heat exchange unit and is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins, the second tube The path follows the second heat dissipation area of the first heat exchange unit and is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一管路包括一第一入口以及一第一出口,該第二管路包括一第二入口以及一第二出口,該第一入口、該第一出口、該第二入口以及該第二出口均位於該第一熱交換單元之同一側。 The temperature control device of claim 7, wherein the first pipeline includes a first inlet and a first outlet, the second conduit includes a second inlet and a second outlet, the first An inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet, and the second outlet are all located on the same side of the first heat exchange unit. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換單元包括一第三管路,該第三管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第三管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之該第一散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第三管路不連續於該第一管路。 The temperature control device of claim 7, wherein the first heat exchange unit comprises a third conduit, the third conduit is connected to the first circulation loop, and the third conduit is followed by The first heat dissipation area of the first heat exchange unit is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins, and the third pipeline is discontinuous to the first pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第二 散熱區將該第一散熱區分隔成複數區塊。 The temperature control device according to claim 9, wherein the second The heat dissipation zone divides the first heat dissipation zone into a plurality of blocks. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換單元包括一第四管路,該第四管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第四管路循行於該第一熱交換單元之該第二散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第四管路不連續於該第二管路。 The temperature control device of claim 7, wherein the first heat exchange unit comprises a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is connected to the second circulation loop, and the fourth pipeline follows the The second heat dissipation unit of the first heat exchange unit is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins, and the fourth pipeline is discontinuous to the second pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一管路以及該第二管路共同透過至少一單一該散熱鰭片進行散熱。 The temperature control device of claim 9, wherein the first conduit and the second conduit collectively dissipate heat through at least one single heat dissipation fin. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換單元包括一第一熱交換器以及一第二熱交換器,該第一熱交換器連通該第一循環迴路,該第二熱交換器連通該第二循環迴路。 The temperature control device of claim 1, wherein the first heat exchange unit comprises a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger is connected to the first circulation loop, The second heat exchanger is in communication with the second circulation loop. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換器包括一第一管路以及複數個第一散熱鰭片,該第二熱交換器包括一第二管路以及複數個第二散熱鰭片,該第一管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該第一熱交換器之中並由該等第一散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該第二熱交換器之中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該等第一散熱鰭片與該等第二散熱鰭片彼此分離。 The temperature control device of claim 13, wherein the first heat exchanger comprises a first pipeline and a plurality of first heat dissipation fins, and the second heat exchanger comprises a second pipeline a plurality of second heat dissipation fins, the first pipeline communicates with the first circulation loop, the second pipeline communicates with the second circulation loop, the first pipeline follows the first heat exchanger and is The first heat dissipation fins dissipate heat, and the second pipeline follows the second heat exchanger and dissipates heat by the second heat dissipation fins, the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins The heat sink fins are separated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一熱交換器與該第二熱交換器彼此分離。 The temperature control device of claim 14, wherein the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are separated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第一 熱交換器包括一第三管路,該第三管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第三管路循行於該第一熱交換器中並由該等第一散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第三管路不連續於該第一管路。 The temperature control device of claim 14, wherein the first The heat exchanger includes a third conduit that communicates with the first circulation loop, and the third conduit follows the first heat exchanger and dissipates heat by the first heat dissipation fins. The third conduit is discontinuous from the first conduit. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第二熱交換器包括一第四管路,該第四管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第四管路循行於該第二熱交換器中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第四管路不連續於該第二管路。 The temperature control device of claim 14, wherein the second heat exchanger comprises a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is connected to the second circulation loop, and the fourth pipeline follows the The second heat exchanger is cooled by the second heat dissipation fins, and the fourth pipeline is discontinuous to the second pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之溫控設備,其中,該第二熱交換單元包括一第三熱交換器以及一第四熱交換器,該第三熱交換器連通該第一循環迴路,該第四熱交換器連通該第二循環迴路。 The temperature control device of claim 13, wherein the second heat exchange unit comprises a third heat exchanger and a fourth heat exchanger, the third heat exchanger is connected to the first circulation loop, The fourth heat exchanger is in communication with the second circulation loop. 一種熱交換單元,適於作為一蒸發器或一冷凝器,包括複數個散熱鰭片;一第一管路;以及一第二管路,該第一管路連通一第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通一第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該熱交換單元之一第一散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該熱交換單元之一第二散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱。 a heat exchange unit, which is suitable as an evaporator or a condenser, comprising a plurality of heat dissipation fins; a first pipeline; and a second pipeline, the first pipeline is connected to a first circulation loop, the first The second pipeline is connected to a second circulation loop, the first pipeline is circulated in a first heat dissipation area of the heat exchange unit and is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins, and the second pipeline follows the heat exchange The heat dissipation is performed by the heat dissipation fins in one of the second heat dissipation regions of the unit. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之熱交換單元,其中,該熱交換單元包括一第三管路,該第三管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第三管路循行於該熱交換單元之該第一散熱區中並由該等散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第三管路不連續於該第一管路。 The heat exchange unit of claim 19, wherein the heat exchange unit comprises a third conduit, the third conduit is connected to the first circulation loop, and the third conduit follows the heat exchange The first heat dissipation zone of the unit is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins, and the third pipeline is discontinuous to the first pipeline. 一種熱交換單元,適於作為一蒸發器或一冷凝器,包括一第一熱交換器,包括一第一管路以及複數個第一散熱鰭片;一第二熱交換器,包括一第二管路以及複數個第二散熱鰭片;一第一管路;以及一第二管路,該第一管路連通一第一循環迴路,該第二管路連通一第二循環迴路,該第一管路循行於該第一熱交換器之中並由該等第一散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第二管路循行於該第二熱交換器之中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該等第一散熱鰭片與該等第二散熱鰭片彼此分離。 A heat exchange unit, suitable as an evaporator or a condenser, comprising a first heat exchanger comprising a first pipeline and a plurality of first heat dissipation fins; and a second heat exchanger comprising a second a pipeline and a plurality of second heat dissipation fins; a first pipeline; and a second pipeline, the first pipeline is connected to a first circulation loop, and the second pipeline is connected to a second circulation loop, the first pipeline a pipeline is circulated in the first heat exchanger and is dissipated by the first heat dissipation fins, the second pipeline is circulated in the second heat exchanger and is supported by the second heat dissipation fins The heat dissipation is performed, and the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins are separated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之熱交換單元,其中,該第一熱交換器與該第二熱交換器彼此分離。 The heat exchange unit of claim 21, wherein the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are separated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之熱交換單元,其中,該第一熱交換器包括一第三管路,該第三管路連通該第一循環迴路,該第三管路循行於該第一熱交換器中並由該等第一散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第三管路不連續於該第一管路。 The heat exchange unit of claim 21, wherein the first heat exchanger comprises a third conduit, the third conduit is connected to the first circulation loop, and the third conduit follows the The first heat exchanger is cooled by the first heat dissipation fins, and the third pipeline is discontinuous to the first pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之熱交換單元,其中,該第二熱交換器包括一第四管路,該第四管路連通該第二循環迴路,該第四管路循行於該第二熱交換器中並由該等第二散熱鰭片進行散熱,該第四管路不連續於該第二管路。 The heat exchange unit of claim 21, wherein the second heat exchanger comprises a fourth conduit, the fourth conduit is connected to the second circulation loop, and the fourth conduit follows the The second heat exchanger is cooled by the second heat dissipation fins, and the fourth pipeline is discontinuous to the second pipeline.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW495012U (en) * 2001-08-02 2002-07-11 Ho-Hsin Wu Heat exchanger featured with parallel coils
TWI425909B (en) * 2011-08-05 2014-02-01 Inventec Corp Cooling system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW495012U (en) * 2001-08-02 2002-07-11 Ho-Hsin Wu Heat exchanger featured with parallel coils
TWI425909B (en) * 2011-08-05 2014-02-01 Inventec Corp Cooling system

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