TWI624385B - Shelter - Google Patents

Shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI624385B
TWI624385B TW106117385A TW106117385A TWI624385B TW I624385 B TWI624385 B TW I624385B TW 106117385 A TW106117385 A TW 106117385A TW 106117385 A TW106117385 A TW 106117385A TW I624385 B TWI624385 B TW I624385B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pushing
column
lock
post
mandrel
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TW106117385A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201900449A (en
Inventor
Jin-Cheng Chen
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Priority to TW106117385A priority Critical patent/TWI624385B/en
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Publication of TWI624385B publication Critical patent/TWI624385B/en
Publication of TW201900449A publication Critical patent/TW201900449A/en

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Abstract

本創作提出一種遮蔽裝置,其具有一主體及一鎖具。主體具有一外殼、一迴轉機構、一遮布。迴轉機構設置於外殼內,並具有一心軸。遮布的一端固設於心軸,且遮布選擇性地捲繞於心軸上。鎖具具有一殼體、一推抵柱及一鎖心。殼體固定於外殼。推抵柱可活動地穿設於殼體,且推抵柱的一端選擇性地卡合於心軸。鎖心設置於殼體上並選擇性地卡合於推抵柱。藉此,遮蔽裝置的鎖具可對遮布進行上鎖,在上鎖狀態時遮布僅能被張開而無法被收起。因此使用者將其愛車以遮布包覆後,他人即使揭開遮布,遮布保持覆蓋於車輛的狀態,仍能持續地保護車輛。The present invention proposes a screening device having a body and a lock. The main body has a casing, a rotating mechanism and a cover. The slewing mechanism is disposed within the outer casing and has a mandrel. One end of the cloth is fixed to the mandrel, and the cloth is selectively wound around the mandrel. The lock has a casing, a push-up column and a lock core. The housing is fixed to the outer casing. The push rod is movably disposed through the housing, and one end of the push rod is selectively engaged with the spindle. The lock core is disposed on the housing and selectively engages the push-pushing post. Thereby, the lock of the shielding device can lock the cloth, and in the locked state, the cloth can only be opened and cannot be stowed. Therefore, after the user wraps the car with the cover, the other person can continue to protect the vehicle even if the cover is uncovered and the cover is kept in a state of covering the vehicle.

Description

遮蔽裝置Shelter

本發明是關於一種遮蔽裝置,特別是關於一種架設於車輛上以包覆車輛的遮蔽裝置。 The invention relates to a shielding device, in particular to a shielding device which is mounted on a vehicle to cover the vehicle.

車輛於停放時需佔用不少空間,其中室內的停車場能遮陽、擋雨且灰塵較少,因此將車輛停放於室內停車場為較佳的選擇。然而,室內停車場為一建築物,其興建成本較高,因此將車輛停放於室內停車場相應地要負擔較高的成本。此外,基於同一理由,室內停車場所提供的停車位數量仍不足以應負現有的車輛數量。因此,許多車輛仍停放於露天停車場中,而使車輛直接遭受日晒、風吹及雨淋,在乾燥的國家可能會遭遇沙塵暴,在高緯度的國家會碰到積雪。 Vehicles need to occupy a lot of space when they are parked. The indoor parking lot can be shaded, protected from rain, and has less dust. Therefore, parking the vehicle in an indoor parking lot is a better choice. However, an indoor parking lot is a building, and its construction cost is relatively high. Therefore, parking a vehicle in an indoor parking lot accordingly bears a high cost. In addition, for the same reason, the number of parking spaces provided in indoor parking lots is still not enough to cover the number of existing vehicles. Therefore, many vehicles are still parked in open-air parking lots, which directly exposes the vehicles to the sun, wind, and rain. In dry countries, they may encounter sandstorms and snow in high-latitude countries.

為保護停放於露天停車場的車輛,可於車輛上裝設遮蔽裝置,利用遮蔽裝置的遮布包覆車輛,以將車輛與環境分隔。為了便於展開及收納,遮布通常是以成捲的方式存放於遮蔽裝置中,並需使用時將遮布抽出攤開,掛於車輛邊緣來包覆車輛。同時,遮布會連接一捲繞機構以提供一彈力將遮布捲收,以在遮布脫離車輛邊緣時自動收回遮蔽裝置內。然而,由於遮布會自動捲收,因此任何人皆能使遮布收回遮蔽裝置內。 In order to protect the vehicles parked in the open-air parking lot, a shielding device can be installed on the vehicle, and the vehicle is covered with the covering of the shielding device to separate the vehicle from the environment. In order to facilitate deployment and storage, the covering is usually stored in a shielding device in a roll, and when needed, the covering is drawn out and hung on the edge of the vehicle to cover the vehicle. At the same time, the covering cloth is connected with a winding mechanism to provide an elastic force to wind up the covering cloth, so as to automatically retract the covering device when the covering cloth is detached from the edge of the vehicle. However, since the drape is automatically retracted, anyone can retract the drape into the shielding device.

有鑑於此,提供一種更佳的改善方案,乃為此業界亟待解決的問題。 In view of this, it is an urgent problem for the industry to provide a better improvement solution.

本創作的主要目的在於,提供一種遮蔽裝置,其具有鎖具以對遮布上鎖。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a shielding device with a lock to lock the covering.

為達上述目的,本創作所提供的遮蔽裝置具有:一主體,其具有:一外殼;一迴轉機構,其設置於該外殼內,並具有一心軸;一遮布,其一端固設於該心軸,且該遮布選擇性地捲繞於該心軸上;以及一鎖具,其具有:一殼體,其固定於該外殼;一推抵柱,其可活動地穿設於該殼體,且該推抵柱的一端選擇性地卡合於該心軸;及一鎖心,其設置於該殼體上並選擇性地卡合於該推抵柱,當該鎖心卡卡和該推抵柱時,該推抵柱卡合該心軸。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the shielding device provided by this creation has: a main body, which has: a casing; a turning mechanism, which is arranged in the casing and has a mandrel; a covering, one end of which is fixed on the heart A shaft, and the cover is selectively wound on the mandrel; and a lock having: a housing fixed to the housing; and a push post movably passed through the housing, And one end of the push-in column is selectively engaged with the mandrel; and a lock core is provided on the housing and selectively engages with the push-in column, when the lock-core card and the push-in column When reaching the column, the pushing column engages the mandrel.

因此,遮蔽裝置的鎖具可對遮布進行上鎖,使得在上鎖狀態時遮布僅能被張開而無法被收起。藉此,在使用者將其愛車以遮布包覆後,他人即使揭開遮布,遮布保持覆蓋於車輛的狀態,不會自動捲回,仍能持續地保護車輛。 Therefore, the cover of the shielding device can lock the cover, so that the cover can only be opened and cannot be stowed in the locked state. With this, after the user covers his car with a veil, even if others open the veil, the veil remains in the state of covering the vehicle and will not be automatically rolled back, and the vehicle can be continuously protected.

如前所述之遮蔽裝置中:該鎖具的該推抵柱形成有一溝槽,該溝槽沿該推抵柱的長度方向延伸,且該溝槽靠近該迴轉機構的一端沿該推抵柱的圓周方向延伸;且該鎖具的該殼體形成有一穿孔及一凸塊,該凸塊突出成形於該穿孔的內壁面,該凸塊容置於該溝槽內。 In the shielding device as described above, the pushing post of the lock is formed with a groove, the groove extends along the length of the pushing post, and one end of the groove near the turning mechanism is along the pushing post. Extending in the circumferential direction; and the casing of the lock is formed with a perforation and a projection, the projection is protruded and formed on the inner wall surface of the perforation, and the projection is received in the groove.

如前所述之遮蔽裝置中:該迴轉機構的該心軸具形成有複數個卡槽,該等卡槽排列成一圈;且該鎖具的該推抵柱具有:一第一柱體,其穿設於該鎖具的該殼體;該溝槽形成於該第一柱體上;一第二柱體,其一端可移動地設置於該第一柱體,另一端選擇性地卡合於其中一該卡槽,該另一端的端面為斜面;以及一彈性件,其兩端分別連接於該第一柱體及該第二柱體,並使該第二柱體傾向於卡合該卡槽。 In the shielding device as described above: the mandrel of the turning mechanism is formed with a plurality of card slots, and the card slots are arranged in a circle; and the push column of the lock has: a first column, which passes through The groove is formed on the housing of the lock; the groove is formed on the first post; a second post having one end movably disposed on the first post and the other end selectively engaged with one of the first post An end surface of the other end of the card slot is an inclined surface; and an elastic member whose two ends are respectively connected to the first column and the second column, and the second column tends to engage the card slot.

如前所述之遮蔽裝置中:該推抵柱的該第一柱體形成有:一本體段,其穿設於該殼體;及一連接段,其形成於該本體段鄰近該迴轉機構的一端;該推抵柱的該第二柱體可移動地套設於該第一柱體的該連接段,並形成有至少一長槽,該長槽沿該推抵柱的長度方向延伸;該推抵柱更具有一定位件,其固設於該第一柱體的該連接段,且該定位件的至少其中一端容置於該至少一長槽內。 In the shielding device as described above, the first column body that pushes against the column is formed with: a body section passing through the casing; and a connecting section formed on the body section adjacent to the rotation mechanism One end; the second column that pushes against the column is movably sleeved on the connecting section of the first column and is formed with at least one long groove that extends along the length of the push column; The pushing column further has a positioning member fixed on the connecting section of the first column, and at least one end of the positioning member is received in the at least one long groove.

如前所述之遮蔽裝置中,該鎖具的該推抵柱的該本體段形成有一環凸緣,其遠離該迴轉機構的一側面為一環斜面,該鎖具的該鎖心選擇性地抵靠於該環凸緣的一外周面或該環斜面。 In the shielding device as described above, the body section of the pushing column of the lock is formed with a ring flange, and a side away from the turning mechanism is a ring inclined surface, and the lock core of the lock is selectively abutted against An outer peripheral surface of the ring flange or the ring inclined surface.

如前所述之遮蔽裝置中:該鎖具的該鎖心容置於該鎖具的該殼體內,並具有:一活動軸,其一端為推抵端,該推抵端選擇性地抵靠於該推抵柱的該環凸緣的該外周面或該環斜面; 複數個轉輪,其部分地露出於該殼體外,並可轉動地套設於該活動軸;以及一彈性件,其連接於該活動軸的該推抵端,並使該推抵端傾向於抵靠該推抵柱。 In the shielding device as described above, the lock core of the lock is accommodated in the housing of the lock and has: a movable shaft, one end of which is a pushing end, and the pushing end is selectively abutted against the The outer peripheral surface of the ring flange or the ring inclined surface pushed against the column; A plurality of runners partially exposed outside the casing and rotatably sleeved on the movable shaft; and an elastic member connected to the pushing end of the movable shaft and making the pushing end inclined Abut the push against the post.

10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ main body

11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧ shell

12‧‧‧迴轉機構 12‧‧‧ Slewing mechanism

121‧‧‧心軸 121‧‧‧ mandrel

122‧‧‧轉子 122‧‧‧rotor

1220‧‧‧卡槽 1220‧‧‧Card Slot

13‧‧‧遮布 13‧‧‧ cover

20‧‧‧鎖具 20‧‧‧Lock

21‧‧‧殼體 21‧‧‧shell

210‧‧‧穿孔 210‧‧‧ perforation

211‧‧‧凸塊 211‧‧‧ bump

22‧‧‧推抵柱 22‧‧‧ push the column

221‧‧‧第一柱體 221‧‧‧The first cylinder

2211‧‧‧本體段 2211‧‧‧Body Section

2212‧‧‧溝槽 2212‧‧‧Trench

2213‧‧‧環凸緣 2213‧‧‧Ring flange

2214‧‧‧連接段 2214‧‧‧connection section

222‧‧‧第二柱體 222‧‧‧Second cylinder

2221‧‧‧斜面 2221‧‧‧ bevel

2222‧‧‧滑槽 2222‧‧‧Chute

2223‧‧‧長槽 2223‧‧‧Long groove

223‧‧‧定位件 223‧‧‧Positioning piece

224、233‧‧‧彈性件 224, 233‧‧‧ elastic

225‧‧‧旋鈕 225‧‧‧ knob

23‧‧‧鎖心 23‧‧‧ Lock Heart

231‧‧‧活動軸 231‧‧‧Activity axis

2310‧‧‧抵靠斜面 2310‧‧‧ abuts the bevel

232‧‧‧轉輪 232‧‧‧ runner

a‧‧‧外周面 a‧‧‧outer surface

b‧‧‧環斜面 b‧‧‧ ring bevel

圖1為本創作的立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this creation.

圖2為本創作的部分分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of this creation.

圖3為本創作的鎖具的分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the lock of this creation.

圖4及圖5為本創作的鎖具卡合於轉子的動作示意圖。 FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of the locking action of the created lock on the rotor.

圖6及圖7為本創作的鎖具拉出推抵件的動作示意圖。 FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are schematic diagrams of the action of pulling out and pushing out the lock by the creation.

首先請參考圖1至圖3。本創作提出一種遮蔽裝置,其具有一主體10及一鎖具20。主體10具有一外殼11、一迴轉機構12以及一遮布13。迴轉機構12設置於外殼11內,並具有可轉動的一心軸121,心軸121具有一轉子122。轉子122具形成有複數個卡槽1220,卡槽1220排列成一圈。於本實施例中,轉子122固設於心軸121的一端,而卡槽1220形成於轉子122的端面,但不以此為限,例如可將轉子122設置於心軸121中段而卡槽1220形成於轉子122的外周面。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 first. The present invention proposes a shielding device having a main body 10 and a lock 20. The main body 10 has a casing 11, a turning mechanism 12, and a covering 13. The slewing mechanism 12 is disposed in the casing 11 and has a mandrel 121 that is rotatable. The mandrel 121 has a rotor 122. The rotor 122 has a plurality of slots 1220 formed therein, and the slots 1220 are arranged in a circle. In this embodiment, the rotor 122 is fixed on one end of the spindle 121, and the slot 1220 is formed on the end surface of the rotor 122, but is not limited thereto. For example, the rotor 122 may be set on the middle section of the spindle 121 and the slot 1220 It is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 122.

遮布13一端固設於心軸121,且遮布13選擇性地捲繞於心軸121上。迴轉機構12可進一步具有一迴力單元(圖未繪示),其連接於心軸121以 帶動心軸121轉動。於本實施例中迴力單元為一彈性件,例如為扭簧,其傾向帶動心軸121朝將遮布13捲繞於心軸121的方向轉動。 One end of the cover cloth 13 is fixed on the mandrel 121, and the cover cloth 13 is selectively wound on the mandrel 121. The turning mechanism 12 may further include a return force unit (not shown), which is connected to the mandrel 121 to Drive the mandrel 121 to rotate. In this embodiment, the return force unit is an elastic member, such as a torsion spring, which tends to drive the mandrel 121 to rotate in a direction in which the cover 13 is wound around the mandrel 121.

鎖具20具有一殼體21、一推抵柱22以及一鎖心23。殼體21固定於外殼11上。殼體21形成有一穿孔210及一凸塊211,凸塊211向內突出成形於穿孔210的內壁面(見圖6)。 The lock set 20 has a housing 21, a pushing post 22 and a lock core 23. The casing 21 is fixed to the casing 11. The casing 21 is formed with a perforation 210 and a projection 211. The projection 211 protrudes inwardly and is formed on the inner wall surface of the perforation 210 (see FIG. 6).

推抵柱22可活動地穿設於殼體21,具體而言是可相對於殼體21沿推抵柱22的長度方向移動,及以平行於該長度方向的轉軸轉動。推抵柱22的一端選擇性地卡合於轉子122。於本實施例中,推抵柱22具有一第一柱體221、一第二柱體222、一定位件223、一彈性件224以及一旋鈕225。 The pushing column 22 is movably disposed on the casing 21, and is specifically movable relative to the housing 21 in the length direction of the pushing column 22 and is rotated by a rotation axis parallel to the length direction. One end of the pushing column 22 is selectively engaged with the rotor 122. In this embodiment, the pushing post 22 has a first post 221, a second post 222, a positioning member 223, an elastic member 224, and a knob 225.

第一柱體221穿設於殼體21而可相對於殼體21移動及轉動,且第一柱體221形成有一本體段2211、一溝槽2212、一環凸緣2213以及一連接段2214。 The first pillar 221 is passed through the casing 21 and can be moved and rotated relative to the casing 21. The first pillar 221 is formed with a body section 2211, a groove 2212, a ring flange 2213, and a connecting section 2214.

本體段2211穿設於殼體21的穿孔210並選擇性地容置於殼體21的穿孔210內。請一併參考圖6。溝槽2212位於本體段2211的外側面,因此溝槽2212選擇性地容置於殼體21的穿孔210內,而突出於穿孔210內壁面的凸塊211容置於溝槽2212內。溝槽2212沿推抵柱22的長度方向延伸,並於靠近迴轉機構12的一端沿推抵柱22的圓周方向延伸。換言之,溝槽2212為一L字形的槽(見圖6)。 The body section 2211 is inserted through the through hole 210 of the casing 21 and is selectively received in the through hole 210 of the casing 21. Please refer to FIG. 6 together. The groove 2212 is located on the outer side of the body section 2211. Therefore, the groove 2212 is selectively received in the through hole 210 of the housing 21, and the protrusion 211 protruding from the inner wall surface of the through hole 210 is received in the groove 2212. The groove 2212 extends along the length direction of the push column 22 and extends along the circumferential direction of the push column 22 near one end near the turning mechanism 12. In other words, the groove 2212 is an L-shaped groove (see FIG. 6).

環凸緣2213凸出且環繞於本體段2211的外側面,且本實施例中相較於溝槽2212更接近迴轉機構12。環凸緣2213最外側為外周面a,而環凸緣2213遠離迴轉機構12的一側面為一環斜面b。 The ring flange 2213 protrudes and surrounds the outer surface of the body section 2211, and in this embodiment, it is closer to the turning mechanism 12 than the groove 2212. The outermost side of the ring flange 2213 is the outer peripheral surface a, and the side surface of the ring flange 2213 away from the turning mechanism 12 is a ring inclined surface b.

連接段2214形成於本體段2211鄰近迴轉機構12的一端,並自本體段2211該端的端面向迴轉機構12凸伸。連接段2214的寬度小於本體段2211的寬度。連接段2214的截面並非圓形,而可以是橢圓形、多邊形等。於本實施例 中,連接段2214的截面為一上下各缺一弓形的圓,換言之,連接段2214是徑向兩側分別形成有一平面的圓柱。 The connecting section 2214 is formed at an end of the body section 2211 adjacent to the slewing mechanism 12 and protrudes from the end of the end of the body section 2211 toward the slewing mechanism 12. The width of the connecting section 2214 is smaller than the width of the body section 2211. The cross section of the connecting section 2214 is not circular, but may be oval, polygon, or the like. In this embodiment In the middle, the cross section of the connecting section 2214 is a circle without a bow shape on the top and bottom. In other words, the connecting section 2214 is a cylindrical cylinder with two planes formed on both sides in the radial direction.

第二柱體222一端可移動地設置於第一柱體221,另一端選擇性地卡合於其中一卡槽1220,且該另一端的端面為斜面2221,因此第二柱體222的該另一端形成一楔形。具體而言,第二柱體222的一端套設於第一柱體221的連接段2214,並能相對於連接段2214沿推抵柱22的長度方向移動。 One end of the second pillar 222 is movably disposed on the first pillar 221, and the other end is selectively engaged with one of the clamping slots 1220, and the end surface of the other end is an inclined surface 2221. Therefore, the second pillar 222 has another A wedge is formed at one end. Specifically, one end of the second pillar 222 is sleeved on the connecting section 2214 of the first pillar 221 and can move relative to the connecting section 2214 in the length direction of the pushing pillar 22.

第二柱體222形成有一滑槽2222(見圖4)及至少一長槽2223。滑槽2222形成於第二柱體222上遠離該迴轉機構12的一端端面上,並自該端面向內凹陷而沿推抵柱22的長度方向延伸。第一柱體221的連接段2214容置於滑槽2222內。至少一長槽2223自第二柱體222的外側面向內凹陷而連通於滑槽2222,且至少一長槽2223沿推抵柱22的長度方向延伸。於本實施例中為二長槽2223,二長槽2223形成於第二柱體222的相對兩側。 The second pillar 222 is formed with a sliding groove 2222 (see FIG. 4) and at least one long groove 2223. The chute 2222 is formed on an end surface of one end of the second pillar 222 away from the rotation mechanism 12, and is recessed inward from the end surface and extends along the length direction of the push pillar 22. The connecting section 2214 of the first pillar 221 is received in the chute 2222. At least one long groove 2223 is recessed inwardly from the outer surface of the second pillar 222 and communicates with the sliding groove 2222, and the at least one long groove 2223 extends along the length direction of the pushing pillar 22. In this embodiment, there are two long grooves 2223. The two long grooves 2223 are formed on opposite sides of the second pillar 222.

定位件223固設於第一柱體221的連接段2214,且定位件223的至少其中一端容置於至少一長槽2223內。於本實施例中,定位件223是固定地穿設於連接段2214,且定位件223的兩端自連接段2214的外側面向外凸出並分別容置於二長槽2223內。透過定位件223,當第二柱體222與第一柱體221相對移動時並不會相分離。 The positioning member 223 is fixed on the connecting section 2214 of the first pillar 221, and at least one end of the positioning member 223 is received in at least one long slot 2223. In this embodiment, the positioning members 223 are fixedly passed through the connecting section 2214, and both ends of the positioning members 223 protrude outward from the outer side of the connecting section 2214 and are respectively received in the two long grooves 2223. Through the positioning member 223, the second pillar 222 and the first pillar 221 are not separated from each other when they are relatively moved.

推抵柱22的彈性件224兩端分別連接於第一柱體221及第二柱體222,並使第二柱體222傾向於卡合卡槽1220。於本實施例中,推抵柱22的彈性件224為一壓縮彈簧,其兩端分別抵靠於第一柱體221及第二柱體222。旋鈕225設於本體段2211遠離迴轉機構12的一端部並外露於殼體21外,以供操作推抵柱22。 The two ends of the elastic member 224 pushed against the post 22 are respectively connected to the first post 221 and the second post 222, and the second post 222 is inclined to engage the engaging slot 1220. In this embodiment, the elastic member 224 pushing against the post 22 is a compression spring, and its two ends abut against the first post 221 and the second post 222, respectively. The knob 225 is disposed on an end of the body section 2211 away from the turning mechanism 12 and is exposed outside the casing 21 for operation to push against the post 22.

鎖心23設置於殼體21上並選擇性地卡合於推抵柱22,且於本實施例中鎖心23選擇性地抵靠於推抵柱22的環凸緣2213的外周面a或環斜面b。具 體而言,鎖心23容置於鎖具20的殼體21內,並具有一活動軸231、複數個轉輪232及一彈性件233。 The lock core 23 is disposed on the housing 21 and is selectively engaged with the push column 22. In this embodiment, the lock core 23 selectively abuts against the outer peripheral surface a of the ring flange 2213 of the push column 22 or Ring bevel b. With Specifically, the lock core 23 is accommodated in the housing 21 of the lock 20 and has a movable shaft 231, a plurality of rotating wheels 232, and an elastic member 233.

活動軸231的一端為推抵端,其選擇性地抵靠於推抵柱22的環凸緣2213的外周面a或環斜面b。本實施例中推抵端為一塊體,其形成有一抵靠斜面2310,該抵靠斜面2310選擇性地抵靠於推抵柱22的環凸緣2213的外周面a或環斜面b。複數個轉輪232部分地露出於殼體21外,並可轉動地套設於活動軸231。鎖心23的彈性件233連接於活動軸231的推抵端,並使推抵端傾向於抵靠推抵柱22。 One end of the movable shaft 231 is a pushing end, which selectively abuts against the outer peripheral surface a or the ring inclined surface b of the ring flange 2213 of the pushing column 22. In this embodiment, the pushing end is a single body, which is formed with an abutting inclined surface 2310 which selectively abuts against the outer peripheral surface a or the ring inclined surface b of the ring flange 2213 of the pushing column 22. The plurality of rotating wheels 232 are partially exposed outside the casing 21 and are rotatably sleeved on the movable shaft 231. The elastic member 233 of the lock core 23 is connected to the pushing end of the movable shaft 231 and makes the pushing end tend to abut against the pushing post 22.

藉此,當每個轉輪232分別轉動至一預定位置時,鎖心23處於一解鎖狀態,使活動軸231可於環凸緣2213的外周面a或環斜面b上進行滑移,以改變活動軸231的推抵端的抵靠處。而只要有一轉輪232不在其預定位置時,該轉輪232即與活動軸231相卡合,因此活動軸231無法移動,並同時卡合推抵柱22的第一柱體221。 Therefore, when each of the wheels 232 is rotated to a predetermined position, the lock core 23 is in an unlocked state, so that the movable shaft 231 can slide on the outer peripheral surface a or the ring inclined surface b of the ring flange 2213 to change The abutment of the pushing end of the movable shaft 231. As long as a rotating wheel 232 is not in its predetermined position, the rotating wheel 232 is engaged with the movable shaft 231, so the movable shaft 231 cannot move, and at the same time, the first post 221 pushed against the post 22 is engaged.

接著請參考圖1、圖4及圖5。在靜止時,推抵柱22的第二柱體222的端部卡合於轉子122的卡槽1220內。當使用者欲張開遮布13,由於推抵柱22的第二柱體222的端面為斜面2221,因此使用者拉動遮布13而帶動轉子122轉動時,轉子122卡槽1220的邊緣會推抵第二柱體222的斜面2221而使推動第二柱體222向第一柱體221移動。 Please refer to FIGS. 1, 4 and 5. When stationary, the end of the second post 222 pushed against the post 22 engages in the slot 1220 of the rotor 122. When the user wants to open the cover cloth 13, since the end surface of the second column 222 pushing against the column 22 is an inclined surface 2221, when the user pulls the cover cloth 13 and drives the rotor 122 to rotate, the edge of the rotor 122's slot 1220 will be pushed. The abutting surface 2221 of the second pillar 222 pushes the second pillar 222 toward the first pillar 221.

當遮布13被拉動至預定位置時,使用者可不再施力於遮布13上,由於心軸121連接於迴力單元,因此心軸121與轉子122會往回轉動。然而,由於推抵柱22的彈性件224持續地將第二柱體222推向轉子122,因此當轉子122往回轉動時僅轉動一點第二柱體222即卡於最接近的卡槽1220中。此時,卡槽1220的邊緣會推抵第二柱體222的斜面2221的背面,而無法透過斜面2221推動第二柱體222,因此第二柱體222便與轉子122相卡合,使轉子122不再轉 動。藉此,遮布13僅略微捲回,而不會完全捲回至迴轉機構12上。換言之,第二柱體222的斜面2221能限制轉子122單向轉動。 When the cover cloth 13 is pulled to a predetermined position, the user can no longer exert force on the cover cloth 13. Since the mandrel 121 is connected to the return force unit, the mandrel 121 and the rotor 122 will rotate back. However, since the elastic member 224 pushing against the column 22 continuously pushes the second column 222 toward the rotor 122, when the rotor 122 rotates back, the second column 222 is only rotated a little and is caught in the closest slot 1220. . At this time, the edge of the slot 1220 will push against the back surface of the inclined surface 2221 of the second cylinder 222, and the second cylinder 222 cannot be pushed through the inclined surface 2221. Therefore, the second cylinder 222 is engaged with the rotor 122 to make the rotor 122 no longer turn move. As a result, the cover cloth 13 is only slightly rolled back, and is not completely rolled back onto the turning mechanism 12. In other words, the inclined surface 2221 of the second cylinder 222 can restrict the unidirectional rotation of the rotor 122.

接著請參考圖6及圖7。當使用者欲收納遮布13時,轉動鎖心23的轉輪232,使轉輪232位於預設的角度時,鎖心23即呈解鎖狀態。此時活動軸231可沿其長度方向移動,且使用者可向外拉動推抵柱22,在向外拉動推抵柱22後再轉動推抵柱22,以使穿孔210內的凸塊211被容納於L字形的溝槽2212的末端,使推抵柱22完全脫離轉子122並保持於與轉子122脫離的狀態。藉此,除了能使遮布13自動捲回外,在此狀態下拉開遮布13更為省力。 Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. When the user wants to store the cover 13, when the wheel 232 of the lock core 23 is turned so that the wheel 232 is located at a predetermined angle, the lock core 23 is in an unlocked state. At this time, the movable shaft 231 can move along its length direction, and the user can pull the pushing against the post 22 outward, and then turn the pushing against the post 22 after pulling the pushing against the post 22, so that the projection 211 in the perforation 210 is The end of the L-shaped groove 2212 is accommodated so that the pushing post 22 is completely separated from the rotor 122 and is maintained in a state of being separated from the rotor 122. In this way, in addition to being able to automatically roll the drape 13 back, pulling down the drape 13 in this state is more labor-saving.

此時,鎖心23推抵端的塊體抵靠於推抵柱22環凸緣2213的外周面a。當推抵柱22被轉回並被推回原位時,塊體便由環凸緣2213的外周面a滑移而抵靠於環凸緣2213的環斜面b。隨後只要使用者隨機轉動任一轉輪232,鎖心23便回復至上鎖狀態,且塊體卡固環凸緣2213,使推抵柱22無法再次被拉出來。換言之,當鎖心23卡合推抵柱22時,推抵柱22也卡合心軸121。 At this time, the block of the pushing end of the lock core 23 abuts against the outer peripheral surface a of the ring flange 2213 of the pushing post 22. When the abutment post 22 is turned back and pushed back to the original position, the block is slid by the outer peripheral surface a of the ring flange 2213 and abuts against the ring inclined surface b of the ring flange 2213. Subsequently, as long as the user randomly rotates any of the wheels 232, the lock core 23 returns to the locked state, and the block retaining ring flange 2213 prevents the pushing against the column 22 from being pulled out again. In other words, when the lock core 23 engages and pushes against the post 22, the push core 22 also engages the mandrel 121.

綜上所述,本創作的遮蔽裝置具有一鎖具20,鎖具20可對遮布13進行上鎖,使得在上鎖狀態時遮布13僅能被張開而無法被收起。藉此,在使用者將其愛車以遮布13包覆後,他人即使揭開遮布13,遮布13保持覆蓋於車輛的狀態,不會自動捲回,仍能持續地保護車輛。 In summary, the shielding device of the present invention has a lock 20 that can lock the cover 13 so that the cover 13 can only be opened and cannot be stowed in the locked state. With this, after the user covers his car with the veil 13, even if the other person opens the veil 13, the veil 13 remains covered with the vehicle and does not automatically roll back, and can continue to protect the vehicle.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上之限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容做出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Generally, a knowledgeable person, without departing from the scope of this creative technical solution, can use the disclosed technical content to make a few changes or modify the equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. Anything that does not depart from the content of this creative technical solution is based on Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of this creation still fall within the scope of this creative technical solution.

Claims (8)

一種遮蔽裝置,其具有:一主體,其具有:一外殼;一迴轉機構,其設置於該外殼內,並具有一心軸;一遮布,其一端固設於該心軸,且該遮布選擇性地捲繞於該心軸上;以及一鎖具,其具有:一殼體,其固定於該外殼;該殼體形成有一穿孔及一凸塊,該凸塊突出成形於該穿孔的內側壁;一推抵柱,其可活動地穿設於該殼體,且該推抵柱的一端選擇性地卡合於該心軸;該推抵柱形成有:一溝槽,該溝槽沿該推抵柱的長度方向延伸,且該溝槽靠近該迴轉機構的一端沿該推抵柱的圓周方向延伸;該殼體的該凸塊容置於該溝槽內;及一鎖心,其設置於該殼體上並選擇性地卡合於該推抵柱,當該鎖心卡合該推抵柱時,該推抵柱卡合該心軸。A shielding device includes: a main body having a housing; a turning mechanism provided in the housing and having a mandrel; a covering having one end fixed to the mandrel and the covering selected It is wound around the mandrel; and a lock, which has: a shell fixed to the shell; the shell is formed with a perforation and a projection protrudingly formed on the inner wall of the perforation; A pusher post is movably disposed in the housing, and one end of the pusher post is selectively engaged with the mandrel; the pusher post is formed with a groove along the pusher The length of the abutment post extends, and one end of the groove near the turning mechanism extends along the circumferential direction of the push abutment column; the projection of the housing is accommodated in the groove; and a lock core is disposed at The housing is selectively engaged with the pushing column, and when the lock core engages the pushing column, the pushing column engages the mandrel. 如請求項1所述之遮蔽裝置,其中:該迴轉機構的該心軸具形成有複數個卡槽,該等卡槽排列成一圈;且該鎖具的該推抵柱具有:一第一柱體,其穿設於該鎖具的該殼體;一第二柱體,其一端可移動地設置於該第一柱體,另一端選擇性地卡合於其中一該卡槽,該另一端的端面為斜面;以及一彈性件,其兩端分別連接於該第一柱體及該第二柱體,並使該第二柱體傾向於卡合該卡槽。The shielding device according to claim 1, wherein: the mandrel of the turning mechanism is formed with a plurality of card slots, and the card slots are arranged in a circle; and the pushing column of the lock has a first column A second cylinder, one end of which is movably disposed on the first cylinder, and the other end of which is selectively engaged with one of the card slots and the end surface of the other end Is an inclined surface; and an elastic member, two ends of which are respectively connected to the first pillar and the second pillar, and the second pillar is inclined to engage the slot. 如請求項1所述之遮蔽裝置,其中:該迴轉機構的該心軸具形成有複數個卡槽,該等卡槽排列成一圈;且該鎖具的該推抵柱具有:一第一柱體,其穿設於該鎖具的該殼體;該溝槽形成於該第一柱體上;一第二柱體,其一端可移動地設置於該第一柱體,另一端選擇性地卡合於其中一該卡槽,該另一端的端面為斜面;以及一彈性件,其兩端分別連接於該第一柱體及該第二柱體,並使該第二柱體傾向於卡合該卡槽。The shielding device according to claim 1, wherein: the mandrel of the turning mechanism is formed with a plurality of card slots, and the card slots are arranged in a circle; and the pushing column of the lock has a first column The groove is formed on the first post; a second post having one end movably disposed on the first post and the other end selectively engaged In one of the card slots, the end surface of the other end is an inclined surface; and an elastic member whose two ends are respectively connected to the first post and the second post, and the second post is inclined to be engaged with the second post. Card slot. 如請求項2或3所述之遮蔽裝置,其中:該推抵柱的該第一柱體形成有:一本體段,其穿設於該殼體;及一連接段,其形成於該本體段鄰近該迴轉機構的一端;該推抵柱的該第二柱體可移動地套設於該第一柱體的該連接段,並形成有至少一長槽,該長槽沿該推抵柱的長度方向延伸;該推抵柱更具有一定位件,其固設於該第一柱體的該連接段,且該定位件的至少其中一端容置於該至少一長槽內。The shielding device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the first column that pushes against the column is formed with: a body section passing through the casing; and a connecting section formed on the body section Adjacent to one end of the slewing mechanism; the second column of the pushing column is movably sleeved on the connecting section of the first column and has at least one long slot formed along the pushing column. It extends in the length direction; the pushing column further has a positioning member fixed to the connecting section of the first column, and at least one end of the positioning member is received in the at least one long groove. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之遮蔽裝置,其中,該鎖具的該推抵柱形成有一環凸緣,其遠離該迴轉機構的一側面為一環斜面,該鎖具的該鎖心選擇性地抵靠於該環凸緣的一外周面或該環斜面。The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pushing post of the lock is formed with a ring flange, and a side away from the turning mechanism is a ring bevel, and the lock core of the lock is selected It abuts on an outer peripheral surface of the ring flange or the ring inclined surface. 如請求項4所述之遮蔽裝置,其中,該鎖具的該推抵柱的該本體段形成有一環凸緣,其遠離該迴轉機構的一側面為一環斜面,該鎖具的該鎖心選擇性地抵靠於該環凸緣的一外周面或該環斜面。The shielding device according to claim 4, wherein the body section of the push column of the lock is formed with a ring flange, a side away from the turning mechanism is a ring bevel, and the lock core of the lock is selectively An outer peripheral surface of the ring flange or the ring inclined surface. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之遮蔽裝置,其中,該鎖具的該鎖心容置於該鎖具的該殼體內,並具有:一活動軸,其一端為推抵端,該推抵端選擇性地抵靠於該推抵柱;複數個轉輪,其部分地露出於該殼體外,並可轉動地套設於該活動軸;以及一彈性件,其連接於該活動軸的該推抵端,並使該推抵端傾向於抵靠該推抵柱。The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lock core of the lock is accommodated in the housing of the lock and has: a movable shaft, one end of which is a pushing end, and the pushing The abutting end selectively abuts against the pushing abutment column; a plurality of runners, which are partially exposed outside the casing and are rotatably sleeved on the movable shaft; and an elastic member connected to the movable shaft The pushing end makes the pushing end leaning against the pushing post. 如請求項6所述之遮蔽裝置,其中:該鎖具的該鎖心容置於該鎖具的該殼體內,並具有:一活動軸,其一端為推抵端,該推抵端選擇性地抵靠於該推抵柱的該環凸緣的該外周面或該環斜面;複數個轉輪,其部分地露出於該殼體外,並可轉動地套設於該活動軸;以及一彈性件,其連接於該活動軸的該推抵端,並使該推抵端傾向於抵靠該推抵柱。The shielding device according to claim 6, wherein the lock core of the lock is accommodated in the housing of the lock and has: a movable shaft, one end of which is a pushing end, and the pushing end is selectively resisted The outer peripheral surface of the ring flange or the ring inclined surface leaning against the pushing column; a plurality of runners, which are partially exposed outside the casing and are rotatably sleeved on the movable shaft; and an elastic member, It is connected to the pushing end of the movable shaft and makes the pushing end tend to abut against the pushing post.
TW106117385A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Shelter TWI624385B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011513A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-13 金泰祥精密五金(昆山)有限公司 Zero setting device for combination locks
TWM412886U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-10-01 ming-hui You Improved automatic recovery car cover structure
TWM533110U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-12-01 Aba Ufo Int Corp Combination lock capable of enabling/disabling password change function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011513A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-13 金泰祥精密五金(昆山)有限公司 Zero setting device for combination locks
TWM412886U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-10-01 ming-hui You Improved automatic recovery car cover structure
TWM533110U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-12-01 Aba Ufo Int Corp Combination lock capable of enabling/disabling password change function

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