TWI611143B - A lamp with airing functions - Google Patents
A lamp with airing functions Download PDFInfo
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- TWI611143B TWI611143B TW104121870A TW104121870A TWI611143B TW I611143 B TWI611143 B TW I611143B TW 104121870 A TW104121870 A TW 104121870A TW 104121870 A TW104121870 A TW 104121870A TW I611143 B TWI611143 B TW I611143B
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Abstract
一種具透氣功能的燈具，該燈具安裝後可形成供氣流流通的透氣通道，用以提供透氣通風功能。其中該燈具包含一燈座、一燈罩、一發光元件及一距離定位件。該發光元件設置於該燈座及該燈罩之間；該距離定位件設有相對的一第一固接端及一第二固接端，該第一固接端及第二固接端之間具有一軸向長度，該第一固接端結合於該燈座，該第二固接端用以結合於一固定件或該燈罩；其中藉由該距離定位件之軸向長度，該燈座或燈罩與該固定件之間可形成一固定距離的透氣通道。 A ventilating luminaire that, when installed, forms a venting passage for airflow to provide venting and venting. The lamp comprises a lamp holder, a lamp cover, a light-emitting component and a distance positioning component. The light-emitting element is disposed between the lamp holder and the lamp cover; the distance positioning member is provided with a first fixed end and a second fixed end, and between the first fixed end and the second fixed end The first fixing end is coupled to the lamp holder, and the second fixing end is coupled to a fixing member or the lamp cover; wherein the lamp holder is supported by the axial length of the distance positioning member Or a venting passage formed at a fixed distance between the lamp cover and the fixing member.
Description
本發明係關於一種具透氣功能的燈具，尤其是一種於安裝完成後可形成透氣通道，以便提供預定之透氣通風功能的燈具。 The present invention relates to a luminaire having a venting function, and more particularly to a luminaire capable of forming a venting passage after installation to provide a predetermined venting function.
請參照第1圖所示，中國第200520064891.3號「一種多功能排氣扇」實用新型案係揭示另一種具有排氣扇的習知燈具8，該燈具8包含一面罩81及一排氣扇82，該面罩81設有數個通風口811，且該面罩81結合於該排氣扇82的端面，該面罩81與該排氣扇82之間形成一空腔，該空腔內設置一照明裝置(未繪示)；藉此，該燈具8的面罩81可安裝於如天花板或牆體內，當該排氣扇82運作時，係經由該數個通風口811導入或導出氣流，以提供預定之通風功能。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the Chinese utility model 200520064891.3 "a multifunctional exhaust fan" utility model reveals another conventional lamp 8 having an exhaust fan, which includes a cover 81 and an exhaust fan 82. The mask 81 is provided with a plurality of vents 811, and the mask 81 is coupled to the end surface of the exhaust fan 82. A gap is formed between the mask 81 and the exhaust fan 82. A lighting device is disposed in the cavity. By way of example, the mask 81 of the lamp 8 can be installed in, for example, a ceiling or a wall. When the exhaust fan 82 is operated, the airflow is introduced or extracted through the plurality of vents 811 to provide a predetermined ventilation function. .
然而，上述習知燈具8為確保該排氣扇82可以順利導入或導出氣流，係必須將該排氣扇82及該照明裝置與具有通風口811的面罩81相互配合組裝，因此，在組裝使用時，習知燈具8仍必須藉由複雜的組裝步驟，方可完成該面罩81、排氣扇82及照明裝置彼此之間的組裝結合作業，委實於組裝使用上造成極大的不便；另外，由於該面罩81表面必須開設數個通風口811，因此，容易破壞該面罩81之整體美觀性，導致該習知燈具8的裝飾效果不佳。 However, in the above-described conventional lamp 8 , in order to ensure that the exhaust fan 82 can smoothly introduce or discharge the air flow, the exhaust fan 82 and the illumination device must be assembled with the mask 81 having the vent 811, and therefore, assembled and used. In the meantime, the conventional lamp 8 still has to complete the assembly and bonding operation of the mask 81, the exhaust fan 82 and the illumination device by complicated assembly steps, which is extremely inconvenient for assembly and use; A plurality of vents 811 must be formed on the surface of the mask 81. Therefore, the overall appearance of the mask 81 is easily broken, resulting in poor decorative effect of the conventional lamp 8.
又，請參照第2圖所示，中國第94204173.9號「具有通風扇的燈座」實用新型案係揭示另一種具有通風扇的習知燈具9，該燈具9 包含一離心式風扇91，該離心式風扇91結合一燈罩92，該燈罩92可供結合一燈管(未繪示)，使該燈管可投射燈光至外界，且該燈罩92設有數個吸氣孔921；藉此，當該燈具9安裝於如天花板或牆體時，該離心式風扇91可經由該數個吸氣孔921導入或導出氣流，以提供預定之通風功能。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 2, the Chinese utility model No. 94204173.9 "lamp holder with a fan" reveals another conventional lamp 9 having a ventilation fan, the lamp 9 A centrifugal fan 91 is included. The centrifugal fan 91 is combined with a lamp cover 92. The lamp cover 92 can be combined with a lamp tube (not shown) so that the lamp tube can project light to the outside, and the lamp cover 92 is provided with a plurality of suctions. The air hole 921; thereby, when the lamp 9 is mounted on, for example, a ceiling or a wall, the centrifugal fan 91 can introduce or discharge airflow through the plurality of air suction holes 921 to provide a predetermined ventilation function.
然而，上述習知燈具9為確保該離心式風扇91可以順利導入或導出氣流，係必須直接於燈具9之燈罩92表面開設數個吸氣孔921，容易導致該燈具9之燈罩92的結構強度降低，且該燈罩92必須特別設計為能夠與該離心式風扇91及燈管相互配合組裝，亦相對造成該燈具9之製造上的諸多不便；又，更由於該燈罩92表面必須開設數個吸氣孔921，因此，同樣會容易破壞該燈罩92之整體美觀性，導致該習知燈具9的裝飾效果不佳，因此，仍有加以改善之必要。 However, in order to ensure that the centrifugal fan 91 can smoothly introduce or discharge the airflow, the above-mentioned conventional lamp 9 must have a plurality of air suction holes 921 directly formed on the surface of the lamp cover 92 of the lamp 9, which easily causes the structural strength of the lamp cover 92 of the lamp 9. The lampshade 92 must be specially designed to be assembled with the centrifugal fan 91 and the lamp tube, and also cause a lot of inconvenience in the manufacture of the lamp 9; moreover, the surface of the lamp cover 92 must have several suctions. The air vent 921, therefore, also easily destroys the overall aesthetics of the lampshade 92, resulting in poor decorative effects of the conventional luminaire 9, and therefore, there is still a need for improvement.
本發明之主要目的係提供一種具透氣功能的燈具，該燈具可於安裝後形成透氣通道，以供提供透氣通風功能，故除了能夠供燈具結合的安裝孔之外，係無須另行於天花板或牆體等地點開設其他通風孔。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a ventilating lamp which can be formed into a ventilating passage after installation for providing a ventilation and ventilation function, so that it is not required to be separately attached to the ceiling or wall except for the mounting hole which can be combined with the lamp. Other ventilation holes are provided in the body.
本發明之次一目的係提供一種具透氣功能的燈具，可在無須變更或破壞現有燈具規格及結構的前提條件下，用以提供透氣通風功能。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a ventilating luminaire that provides venting and venting without the need to alter or destroy existing luminaire specifications and configurations.
本發明之又一目的係提供一種具透氣功能的燈具，基於無須在燈具表面開設孔洞的前提條件下，更可有效維持燈具的外觀完整性及美觀性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a ventilating luminaire capable of effectively maintaining the appearance integrity and aesthetics of the luminaire based on the premise that holes are not required to be formed on the surface of the luminaire.
為達到前述發明目的，本發明具透氣功能的燈具用以組裝固定於一固定件，其包含：一燈座，該燈座用以結合該固定件；一燈罩；一發光元件，該發光元件設置於該燈座及該燈罩之間；及一距離定位件， 該距離定位件設有相對的一第一固接端及一第二固接端，該第一固接端及第二固接端之間具有一軸向長度，該第一固接端結合於該燈座，該第二固接端結合於該燈罩；其中藉由該距離定位件之軸向長度，該燈罩與該固定件之間形成一固定距離的透氣通道，在垂直於該距離定位件之軸向長度的徑向方向上，該燈座具有一第一最大外徑，該燈罩具有一第二最大外徑，該第一最大外徑小於或等於4/5倍的該第二最大外徑。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the ventilating lamp of the present invention is assembled and fixed to a fixing member, and comprises: a lamp holder for coupling the fixing member; a lamp cover; a light-emitting component, the light-emitting component is disposed Between the lamp holder and the lamp cover; and a distance positioning member, The distance fixing member is provided with a first fixing end and a second fixing end. The first fixing end and the second fixing end have an axial length. The first fixing end is coupled to the first fixing end. The lamp holder, the second fixing end is coupled to the lamp cover; wherein, by the axial length of the distance positioning member, a venting passage is formed between the lamp cover and the fixing member at a fixed distance, and the positioning member is perpendicular to the distance In the radial direction of the axial length, the socket has a first maximum outer diameter, and the lampshade has a second maximum outer diameter, the first maximum outer diameter being less than or equal to 4/5 times the second largest outer diameter path.
其中，該燈罩設有一穿孔，該距離定位件為一支撐桿，該支撐桿的第二固接端為一鎖掣孔，該鎖掣孔對位該穿孔，該鎖掣孔供一鎖掣頭鎖接固定，該鎖掣頭用以支撐及定位該燈罩。 The light cover is provided with a through hole, and the distance positioning member is a support rod, and the second fixed end of the support rod is a lock hole, the lock hole is opposite to the hole, and the lock hole is provided with a lock head The lock is fixed, and the lock head is used to support and position the lamp cover.
其中，該距離定位件之外周壁設有一電連接部，該發光元件結合於該電連接部。 Wherein, the outer peripheral wall of the distance positioning member is provided with an electrical connection portion, and the light emitting element is coupled to the electrical connection portion.
其中，該燈座設有一電連接部，該發光元件結合於該電連接部。 The lamp holder is provided with an electrical connection, and the light-emitting element is coupled to the electrical connection.
其中，該燈具另包含一換氣扇，該換氣扇具有一框體，該框體內部設有一扇輪。 Wherein, the lamp further comprises a ventilating fan, the ventilating fan has a frame body, and a fan wheel is arranged inside the frame body.
其中，該燈座設有一延伸肋，該延伸肋另結合一固定架，用以利用該固定架將該燈座與該固定件結合固定。 The lamp holder is provided with an extension rib, and the extension rib is further combined with a fixing frame for fixing the lamp holder and the fixing member by the fixing frame.
其中，該換氣扇之框體結合於該固定架。 Wherein, the frame of the ventilation fan is coupled to the fixing frame.
其中，其中，該燈座設有一延伸肋，該燈座以該延伸肋結合該框體。 Wherein, the lamp holder is provided with an extension rib, and the lamp holder is coupled to the frame body by the extension rib.
其中，在垂直於該距離定位件之軸向長度的徑向方向上，該燈罩具有一第二最大外徑，該延伸肋位於該燈罩之第二最大外徑的範圍內。 Wherein the lampshade has a second maximum outer diameter in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial length of the distance positioning member, the extended rib being located within a second maximum outer diameter of the lampshade.
其中，另包含一延伸肋，該延伸肋彼此之間相隔有一伸出段最大距離，在垂直於該距離定位件之軸向長度的徑向方向上，該燈罩具 有一第二最大外徑，該第二最大外徑大於該伸出段最大距離。 Wherein, an extension rib is further included, and the extension ribs are separated from each other by a maximum distance of the extension portion, and the lampshade is in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial length of the distance positioning member. There is a second maximum outer diameter that is greater than the maximum distance of the extended section.
其中，該伸出段最大距離小於或等於4/5倍的該第二最大外徑。 Wherein, the maximum distance of the protruding section is less than or equal to 4/5 times the second largest outer diameter.
其中，該燈座為一字型板體。 Wherein, the lamp holder is a flat plate body.
其中，該燈座為十字型板體。 Wherein, the lamp holder is a cross-shaped plate body.
其中，該燈座為Y字型板體。 Wherein, the lamp holder is a Y-shaped plate body.
其中，該燈座為環形板體。 Wherein, the lamp holder is an annular plate body.
藉由上述具透氣功能的燈具之距離定位件設計，使該燈座或該燈罩與該固定件之間形可成透氣通道，以提供透氣通風功能，故無須另行開設通風孔或加裝如排氣管等構件，且該燈具可以在無須變更或破壞現有燈具規格及結構的前提條件下，直接快速安裝於如天花板等地點，且更無須於該燈罩表面開設任何孔洞；藉此，以達到降低組裝困難度、提升使用便利性、節省使用成本、提升實用性及提升裝飾效果等功效。 By the design of the distance locating member of the ventilating lamp, the lamp holder or the lamp cover and the fixing member can be formed into a ventilating passage to provide ventilation and ventilation, so that no vent hole or installation is required. A component such as a gas pipe, and the lamp can be directly and quickly installed at a place such as a ceiling without changing or destroying the specifications and structure of the existing lamp, and there is no need to open any hole in the surface of the lamp cover; The difficulty of assembly, the convenience of use, the cost of use, the improvement of practicality and the improvement of decorative effects.
1‧‧‧燈座 1‧‧‧ lamp holder
11‧‧‧電連接部 11‧‧‧Electrical connection
12‧‧‧凸緣 12‧‧‧Flange
13‧‧‧垂飾 13‧‧‧ Pendant
14‧‧‧結合部 14‧‧‧Combination Department
15‧‧‧延伸肋 15‧‧‧Extended ribs
16‧‧‧固定架 16‧‧‧ Fixing frame
2‧‧‧燈罩 2‧‧‧shade
21、21’‧‧‧鎖固組 21, 21’‧‧‧Locking group
211‧‧‧鎖掣件 211‧‧‧Locking parts
212‧‧‧鎖掣頭 212‧‧‧Lock head
213‧‧‧電連接部 213‧‧‧Electrical connection
22‧‧‧穿孔 22‧‧‧Perforation
23‧‧‧開口 23‧‧‧ openings
3‧‧‧發光元件 3‧‧‧Lighting elements
4‧‧‧距離定位件 4‧‧‧ Distance positioning parts
41‧‧‧第一固接端 41‧‧‧First fixed end
42‧‧‧第二固接端 42‧‧‧Second fixed end
5‧‧‧換氣扇 5‧‧‧Ventilator
51‧‧‧框體 51‧‧‧ frame
52‧‧‧扇輪 52‧‧‧fan wheel
6‧‧‧距離定位件 6‧‧‧ Distance positioning parts
61‧‧‧第一固接端 61‧‧‧First fixed end
62‧‧‧第二固接端 62‧‧‧Second fixed end
63‧‧‧鎖掣頭 63‧‧‧Lock head
64‧‧‧電連接部 64‧‧‧Electrical connection
C‧‧‧虛擬圓形輪廓 C‧‧‧Virtual circular outline
D‧‧‧最大燈具外徑 D‧‧‧Maximum lamp outer diameter
D1‧‧‧第一最大外徑 D1‧‧‧first maximum outer diameter
D2‧‧‧第二最大外徑 D2‧‧‧ second maximum outer diameter
D3‧‧‧間隔距離 D3‧‧‧ separation distance
D4‧‧‧伸出段最大距離 D4‧‧‧Maximum distance
L‧‧‧軸向長度 L‧‧‧ axial length
S‧‧‧固定件 S‧‧‧Fixed parts
S1‧‧‧安裝孔 S1‧‧‧ mounting hole
7‧‧‧燈具 7‧‧‧Lighting
71‧‧‧燈具套組 71‧‧‧Lighting kit
72‧‧‧風扇殼體 72‧‧‧Fan housing
721‧‧‧進氣口 721‧‧‧air inlet
722‧‧‧排氣口 722‧‧‧Exhaust port
723‧‧‧扇輪 723‧‧‧fan wheel
8‧‧‧燈具 8‧‧‧Lighting
81‧‧‧面罩 81‧‧‧ mask
811‧‧‧通風口 811‧‧‧ vents
82‧‧‧排氣扇 82‧‧‧Exhaust fan
9‧‧‧燈具 9‧‧‧Lighting
91‧‧‧離心式風扇 91‧‧‧ Centrifugal fan
92‧‧‧燈罩 92‧‧‧shade
921‧‧‧吸氣孔 921‧‧‧ suction holes
第1圖：係第一種習知燈具的立體外觀圖。 Figure 1: A perspective view of the first conventional lamp.
第2圖：係第二種習知燈具的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second conventional lamp.
第3圖：係本發明第一實施例之具透氣功能的燈具的立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a ventilating lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖：係本發明第一實施例之具透氣功能的燈具安裝時的組合剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the assembly of the ventilating lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖：係本發明第二實施例之具透氣功能的燈具的立體分解圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a ventilating lamp of a second embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖：係本發明第二實施例之具透氣功能的燈具安裝時的組合剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the assembly of a ventilating lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖：係本發明具透氣功能的燈具之距離定位件以沖壓方式製成時的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the positional positioning member of the ventilating lamp of the present invention when it is formed by punching.
第8圖：係本發明具透氣功能的燈具之距離定位件以沖壓方式製成時再予以彎折後的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the positional positioning member of the ventilating lamp of the present invention which is bent after being formed by punching.
第9圖：係本發明第三實施例之具透氣功能的燈具之基座的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the susceptor of the ventilating lamp of the third embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖：係本發明第四實施例之具透氣功能的燈具之基座的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the susceptor of the ventilating lamp of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖：係本發明第五實施例之具透氣功能的燈具之基座的立體外觀圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the susceptor of the ventilating lamp of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖：係本發明第六實施例之具透氣功能的燈具之基座的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the susceptor of the ventilating lamp of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
第13圖：係本發明第七實施例之具透氣功能的燈具的立體分解圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective exploded view of a ventilating lamp of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第14圖：係本發明第七實施例之具透氣功能的燈具安裝時的組合剖視圖。 Fig. 14 is a sectional view showing the assembly of the ventilating lamp of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第15圖：係本發明第八實施例之具透氣功能的燈具的立體分解圖。 Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a ventilating lamp of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
第16圖：係本發明第八實施例之具透氣功能的燈具安裝時的組合剖視圖。 Fig. 16 is a sectional view showing the assembly of the ventilating lamp of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
第17圖：係本發明第九實施例之具透氣功能的燈具的立體分解圖。 Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of a ventilating lamp of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
第18圖：係本發明第九實施例之具透氣功能的燈具安裝時的組合剖視圖。 Fig. 18 is a sectional view showing the assembly of the ventilating lamp of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
為讓本發明之上述及其它目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下： The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
請參照第3及4圖所示，為本發明第一種設計概念之具透氣功能的燈具，該燈具至少包含一燈座1、一燈罩2、一發光元件3(可為LED或燈泡等)及距離定位件4；該燈罩2結合於該燈座1，該發光元 件3設置於該燈座1及該燈罩2之間，其中該燈座1及該燈罩2可藉由該距離定位件4安裝於一固定件S(本發明所定義之固定件S係指如天花板、牆體或其他在建築裝潢上具有相同功能之裝飾物件；該固定件S亦可為如扇框等可用以固定於如天花板內側的各種構件，如框體、固定架、......等)，於如圖所示之較佳實施例中，該固定件S係為天花板，本發明之燈具可以安裝於天花板的一安裝孔S1中。 Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, which are ventilation features of the first design concept of the present invention. The lamp comprises at least one lamp holder 1, a lamp cover 2, a light-emitting element 3 (which may be an LED or a light bulb, etc.) And a distance locating member 4; the lampshade 2 is coupled to the lamp holder 1, the illuminating element The fixture 3 is disposed between the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2, wherein the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2 can be mounted on a fixing member S by the distance positioning member 4 (the fixing member S defined by the present invention is Ceiling, wall or other decorative items having the same function in the building decoration; the fixing member S can also be used as a frame or the like to be fixed to various components such as the inside of the ceiling, such as a frame, a fixing frame, .... . . . etc.) In the preferred embodiment as shown, the fixture S is a ceiling, and the luminaire of the present invention can be mounted in a mounting hole S1 of the ceiling.
上述燈座1及上述燈罩2的外觀造型可為各種幾何形狀，係以該燈座1及該燈罩2能夠相互結合為原則，該結合方式不受限制，例如：卡合、鎖合或黏合等，本發明並不加以限制。 The lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2 may have various geometric shapes, and the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2 can be combined with each other. The bonding manner is not limited, for example, engaging, locking or bonding. The invention is not limited.
上述發光元件3係設置於該燈座1及該燈罩2之間；更詳言之，如第4圖所示，該燈座1及該燈罩2兩者之間於結合後可形成一空間，該發光元件3係以能夠設置於該空間為原則，該發光元件3的實際固定位置可以依需求做適當改變(詳參後續說明)，本發明並不加以限制。 The light-emitting element 3 is disposed between the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2; more specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2 can form a space after being combined. The light-emitting element 3 is based on the principle that the light-emitting element 3 can be disposed in the space. The actual fixed position of the light-emitting element 3 can be appropriately changed according to requirements (details are described later), and the present invention is not limited thereto.
上述距離定位件4可設置一個或一個以上，本發明係揭示該距離定位件4為數個。該距離定位件4設有相對的一第一固接端41及一第二固接端42，該第一固接端41及第二固接端42之間具有一軸向長度L，該第一固接端41結合於該燈座1，該第二固接端42用以結合該固定件S；其中該第一固接端41及第二固接端42的固定結構設計可為鎖固、焊接或卡扣等，係以能夠固定於該燈座1及該固定件S為原則，本發明並不加以限制，如第3及4圖所示，係揭示該第一固接端41及第二固接端42為可供螺絲穿伸後鎖固於該燈座1及該固定件S的結構設計。 One or more of the above-mentioned distance locating members 4 may be provided. The present invention discloses that the distance locating members 4 are several. The distance positioning member 4 is provided with a first fixing end 41 and a second fixing end 42. The first fixing end 41 and the second fixing end 42 have an axial length L. A fixing end 41 is coupled to the socket 1 , and the second fixing end 42 is configured to be coupled to the fixing member S. The fixing structure of the first fixing end 41 and the second fixing end 42 can be locked. The invention is not limited by the principle of being able to be fixed to the lamp holder 1 and the fixing member S. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first fixing end 41 and the first fixing end 41 are disclosed. The second fixing end 42 is designed to be screwed to the lamp holder 1 and the fixing member S.
本發明燈具實際使用時，可以安裝於如天花板、牆體或其他在建築裝潢上具有相同功能之固定件S，舉例而言，當該固定件S為天花板，且本發明燈具安裝於具有安裝孔S1的該天花板時，請參照第4圖所示，藉由上述距離定位件4之軸向長度L，該燈座1與該固定件S(天 花板)之間可形成一固定距離的透氣通道G，本實施例中，該軸向長度L即為該透氣通道G可以形成的該固定距離，該透氣通道G可經由該安裝孔S1連通該天花板內部，以提供透氣通風功能，使該燈罩2內部之發光元件3運作時所產生的熱量降低，進而提升本發明燈具的使用壽命。又，特別是當該天花板內部較佳裝設有換氣扇時，該換氣扇可以經由該透氣通道G導入或導出氣流，以提供更佳之通風功能。 When the lamp of the present invention is actually used, it can be installed on a ceiling, a wall or other fixing member S having the same function in building decoration. For example, when the fixing member S is a ceiling, and the lamp of the present invention is installed with a mounting hole For the ceiling of S1, please refer to FIG. 4, the lamp holder 1 and the fixing member S by the axial length L of the distance positioning member 4 (day) A venting passage G is formed at a fixed distance between the slabs. In the embodiment, the axial length L is the fixed distance that the venting passage G can form. The venting passage G can communicate with the venting passage G through the mounting hole S1. The inside of the ceiling is provided with a ventilation and ventilation function to reduce the heat generated when the light-emitting element 3 inside the lampshade 2 operates, thereby improving the service life of the lamp of the present invention. Moreover, especially when the interior of the ceiling is preferably provided with a ventilating fan, the ventilating fan can introduce or discharge airflow through the venting passage G to provide a better ventilation function.
基於上述本發明第一種具透氣功能的燈具之主要設計概念，以下係更詳細地揭示本發明第一種具透氣功能的燈具所衍生的數種較佳實施例，使本發明具透氣功能的燈具可提供更完善之功能。 Based on the above-mentioned main design concept of the first ventilating lamp of the present invention, the following is a more detailed disclosure of several preferred embodiments derived from the first ventilating lamp of the present invention, so that the present invention has a breathable function. The luminaires provide a more complete function.
請參照第3及4圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第一較佳實施例，該燈座1可設有一電連接部11，該電連接部11可利用電源接線連接外部電源，以供該發光元件3結合於該燈座1的電連接部11後產生光源，進而提升該發光元件3的組裝便利性；該燈座1的外周緣可設有一凸緣12，該凸緣12包覆於該燈罩2的外周緣，以有效強化該燈座1與該燈罩2之間的結合穩固性；較佳地，該燈座1之凸緣12更可設有數個垂飾13，以供裝飾該燈具，藉以提升該燈具的美觀性及外觀裝飾效果。 Referring to Figures 3 and 4, which is a first preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention, the lamp holder 1 can be provided with an electrical connection portion 11 which can be connected to the outside by means of a power supply connection. A power source is provided for the light-emitting element 3 to be coupled to the electrical connection portion 11 of the socket 1 to generate a light source, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the light-emitting element 3; the outer periphery of the socket 1 may be provided with a flange 12, the protrusion The edge 12 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the lampshade 2 to effectively strengthen the bonding stability between the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2; preferably, the flange 12 of the lamp holder 1 can be provided with a plurality of pendants 13 To decorate the luminaire, thereby improving the aesthetics and appearance of the luminaire.
又，上述第一較佳實施例之燈具中，在垂直於該距離定位件4之軸向長度L的徑向方向上，該燈座1具有一第一最大外徑D1，該燈罩2具有一第二最大外徑D2，該第一最大外徑D1大於該第二最大外徑D2，以方便在該燈座1的外周緣設計不同功能，例如：增設該凸緣12或安裝該垂飾13等，以提升該燈具的設計裕度。另外，如第4圖所示，本發明燈具係定義一最大燈具外徑D，不論是上述第一最大外徑D1大於第二最大外徑D2，或該第一最大外徑D1小於第二最大外徑D2，該最大燈具外徑D均指該燈座1及該燈罩2結合後的最大外徑，當該距離定位 件4為一個時，該距離定位件4較佳係位於該最大燈具外徑D的範圍內，或者，如第4圖所示，當該距離定位件4為數個時(即另包含如前述同樣能夠用以結合該燈座1及該固定件S之相同結構的一距離定位件4)，該數個距離定位件4彼此之間相隔有一間隔距離D3，較佳地，該數個距離定位件4更可圈圍出的一虛擬圓形輪廓(如第8圖所示)，該間隔距離D3亦可定義為該虛擬圓形輪廓C的最大外徑；該最大燈具外徑D大於該間隔距離D3，藉此，當使用者自該燈罩2朝該固定件S的視覺方向上(如燈罩2的正下方或斜下方等)，該燈座1或該燈罩2即可完全遮蔽住該距離定位件4，以避免該距離定位件4裸露而破壞該燈具的整體美觀性；其中該間隔距離D3較佳係小於或等於4/5倍的該最大燈具外徑D，可以使得該燈座1或該燈罩2的遮蔽效果更佳。 Moreover, in the lamp of the first preferred embodiment, the lamp holder 1 has a first maximum outer diameter D1 in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial length L of the distance positioning member 4, and the lamp cover 2 has a a second maximum outer diameter D2, the first maximum outer diameter D1 being greater than the second maximum outer diameter D2 to facilitate designing different functions on the outer circumference of the socket 1, for example, adding the flange 12 or mounting the pendant 13 Etc., to improve the design margin of the luminaire. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the luminaire of the present invention defines a maximum luminaire outer diameter D, whether the first maximum outer diameter D1 is greater than the second maximum outer diameter D2, or the first maximum outer diameter D1 is less than the second maximum The outer diameter D2, the maximum outer diameter D of the lamp refers to the maximum outer diameter of the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2, when the distance is positioned When the length of the member 4 is one, the distance positioning member 4 is preferably located within the range of the outer diameter D of the maximum lamp, or, as shown in FIG. 4, when the distance positioning member 4 is several (ie, the same as the above) A distance positioning member 4) capable of combining the same structure of the lamp holder 1 and the fixing member S, the plurality of distance positioning members 4 are separated from each other by a separation distance D3, preferably, the plurality of distance positioning members 4 a more circular circular contour (as shown in FIG. 8), the spacing distance D3 may also be defined as the maximum outer diameter of the virtual circular contour C; the maximum luminaire outer diameter D is greater than the spacing distance D3, thereby, when the user is in the visual direction of the lampshade 2 toward the fixing member S (such as directly below or obliquely below the lampshade 2), the lamp holder 1 or the lampshade 2 can completely shield the distance positioning. 4, to avoid the distance locating member 4 is exposed to destroy the overall aesthetics of the luminaire; wherein the spacing distance D3 is preferably less than or equal to 4/5 times the maximum luminaire outer diameter D, which can make the lamp holder 1 or The shade 2 has a better shielding effect.
又，上述第一較佳實施例之燈具中，該燈具另包含一鎖固組21，該鎖固組21貫穿該燈罩2，用以利用鎖固方式將該燈罩2固定於該燈座1；其中該燈座1中央設有一結合部14，該燈罩2設有對位該結合部14的一穿孔22，該鎖固組21包含一鎖掣件211及一鎖掣頭212，該鎖掣件211貫穿該穿孔22，且該鎖掣件211之一端鎖接於該燈座1的結合部14，該鎖掣頭212設置於該鎖掣件211之另一端用以支撐及定位該燈罩2；藉此，利用該鎖固組21，可供該燈罩2於該燈座1上進行拆裝作業，以方便使用者清理該燈罩2內部、更換不同造型的燈罩2或更換發光元件3。另外，該鎖掣頭212可一體結合或可拆裝地結合於該鎖掣件211之另一端，較佳係為可拆裝地結合，藉此，該鎖固組21之鎖掣頭212可設計為如水滴狀、冠狀或其他不同裝飾造型，以方便使用者更換不同造型的鎖掣頭212，進而提供更多樣化選擇的裝飾效果。 Moreover, in the luminaire of the first preferred embodiment, the luminaire further includes a locking group 21, the locking group 21 is inserted through the lamp cover 2 for fixing the lamp cover 2 to the lamp holder 1 by locking; The lamp holder 1 is provided with a joint portion 14 . The lamp cover 2 is provided with a through hole 22 for aligning the joint portion 14 . The lock group 21 includes a lock piece 211 and a lock head 212 . The 211 is inserted through the through hole 22, and one end of the lock member 211 is locked to the joint portion 14 of the socket 1, the lock head 212 is disposed at the other end of the lock member 211 for supporting and positioning the lamp cover 2; Therefore, the lamp cover 2 can be disassembled and assembled on the lamp holder 1 by using the locking group 21, so that the user can clean the inside of the lamp cover 2, replace the lamp cover 2 of different shapes or replace the light-emitting element 3. In addition, the locking head 212 can be integrally coupled or removably coupled to the other end of the locking member 211, preferably detachably coupled, whereby the locking head 212 of the locking group 21 can be It is designed as a drop-shaped, crown-shaped or other decorative shape to facilitate the user to replace the different styles of the locking head 212, thereby providing a more diverse selection of decorative effects.
請參照第5及6圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第二較佳實施例，本實施例與上述第一較佳實施例的差異在於：該燈具另 包含一換氣扇5，該換氣扇5具有一框體51(可為扇框、外框架或其組合)，該框體51為扇框，該扇框內部設有一扇輪52，該距離定位件4的第二固接端42可穿伸該固定件S之安裝孔S1，以結合於該固定件S的內側，該換氣扇5同樣可配合設置於該固定件S的內側，且該框體51亦結合該距離定位件4的第二固接端42；藉此，該換氣扇5可利用該透氣通道G導入或導出氣流，以提升散熱效果。 Please refer to the fifth and sixth embodiments, which are the second preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention. The difference between the embodiment and the first preferred embodiment is that the lamp is additionally The ventilating fan 5 includes a frame 51 (which may be a fan frame, an outer frame or a combination thereof), and the frame 51 is a fan frame, and a fan wheel 52 is disposed inside the frame. The second fixing end 42 can be inserted into the mounting hole S1 of the fixing member S to be coupled to the inner side of the fixing member S. The ventilating fan 5 can also be disposed on the inner side of the fixing member S, and the frame 51 is also combined. The second fixing end 42 of the distance positioning member 4; thereby, the ventilating fan 5 can use the venting passage G to introduce or discharge airflow to improve the heat dissipation effect.
又，上述第二較佳實施例之燈具中，在垂直於該距離定位件4之軸向長度L的徑向方向上，該燈座1具有一第一最大外徑D1，該燈罩2具有一第二最大外徑D2，該第二最大外徑D2大於該第一最大外徑D1，藉此，當使用者自該燈罩2朝該固定件S的視覺方向上(如燈罩2的正下方或斜下方等)，該燈罩2即可完全遮蔽住該燈座1，令使用者僅可觀看該燈罩2之外觀造型，以提供簡潔的外觀裝飾效果；較佳地，該燈罩2亦可設有一開口23，該燈座1位於該開口23且容置於該燈罩2內側，使該燈座1的隱藏遮蔽效果更佳。 Moreover, in the luminaire of the second preferred embodiment, the lamp holder 1 has a first maximum outer diameter D1 in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial length L of the distance locating member 4, and the lamp cover 2 has a a second maximum outer diameter D2, the second maximum outer diameter D2 being greater than the first maximum outer diameter D1, thereby being in a visual direction of the user from the lampshade 2 toward the fixture S (such as directly below the lampshade 2 or The lampshade 2 can completely shield the lamp holder 1 so that the user can only view the appearance of the lampshade 2 to provide a simple appearance decoration effect; preferably, the lampshade 2 can also be provided with a The opening 23 is located at the opening 23 and is received inside the lampshade 2, so that the hidden shielding effect of the lamp holder 1 is better.
又，上述第二較佳實施例之燈具中，該燈罩2同樣設有一穿孔22，該燈具另包含一鎖固組21’，該鎖固組21’包含一鎖掣件211及一鎖掣頭212，該鎖掣件211之一端一體結合於該燈座1，該鎖掣件211之一端貫穿該穿孔22，該鎖掣頭212設置於該鎖掣件211之另一端用以支撐及定位該燈罩2；藉此，利用該鎖固組21’，同樣可供該燈罩2於該燈座1上進行拆裝作業，以方便使用者清理該燈罩2內部、更換不同造型的燈罩2或更換發光元件3。另外，本實施例中，該鎖掣件211外周壁可設有一電連接部213，該電連接部213可利用電源接線連接外部電源，以供該發光元件3結合於該電連接部213後產生光源，進而提升該發光元件3的組裝便利性。 In the lamp of the second preferred embodiment, the lamp cover 2 is also provided with a through hole 22, and the lamp further includes a locking group 21'. The locking group 21' includes a locking member 211 and a locking head. 212. One end of the locking member 211 is integrally coupled to the socket 1. One end of the locking member 211 extends through the through hole 22. The locking head 212 is disposed at the other end of the locking member 211 for supporting and positioning the locking member 211. The lampshade 2; by means of the locking group 21', the lampshade 2 can also be disassembled and assembled on the lamp holder 1 to facilitate the user to clean the lampshade 2, replace the lampshade 2 of different shapes or replace the light. Element 3. In addition, in the embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the lock member 211 can be provided with an electrical connection portion 213, and the electrical connection portion 213 can be connected to the external power source by using a power connection for the light-emitting element 3 to be coupled to the electrical connection portion 213. The light source further enhances the assembly convenience of the light-emitting element 3.
又，上述第一及第二較佳實施例所揭示之距離定位件4可 利用沖壓方式形成單一個距離定位件4，以提升製作便利性；舉例而言，該距離定位件4可利用沖壓方式形成如第7圖所示之板體後，再予以彎折出如第8圖所示之具有第一固接端41及二固接端42的距離定位件4，其中該第一固接端41可為具有通孔的數個支架，該第二固接端42可為具有通孔的一環體。 Moreover, the distance locating member 4 disclosed in the first and second preferred embodiments may be Forming a single distance positioning member 4 by means of stamping to improve the manufacturing convenience; for example, the distance positioning member 4 can be formed into a plate body as shown in FIG. 7 by punching, and then bent as shown in the eighth The distance between the first fixing end 41 and the two fixing ends 42 is shown in the figure. The first fixing end 41 can be a plurality of brackets having through holes, and the second fixing end 42 can be a ring body having a through hole.
請參照第9圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第三較佳實施例，本實施例係揭示該燈座1可為一字型板體；請參照第10圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第四較佳實施例，本實施例係揭示該燈座1可為十字型板體；請參照第11圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第五較佳實施例，本實施例係揭示該燈座1可為Y字型板體；請參照第12圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第六較佳實施例，本實施例係揭示該燈座1可為圓型板體；配合上述如第3圖所示之環形板體，該環形板體係於內側可為一字型，且本發明所之環形板體亦可於環形板體內側形成如十字型板體或Y字型等，均屬於本發明所定義之環形板體的一種，本發明並不加以限制，本發明之燈座1可以依不同需求選擇不同外型的板體，以提供使用者更多樣化的選擇。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a third preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention. This embodiment discloses that the lamp holder 1 can be a flat plate body; please refer to FIG. 10 , It is a fourth preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention. This embodiment discloses that the lamp holder 1 can be a cross-shaped plate body; please refer to FIG. 11 for the ventilating function of the present invention. The fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses that the lamp holder 1 can be a Y-shaped plate body; please refer to FIG. 12, which is a sixth preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lamp holder 1 can be a circular plate body; in combination with the annular plate body as shown in FIG. 3, the annular plate system can be in a straight shape on the inner side, and the annular plate body of the present invention is also The inner side of the annular plate body can be formed as a cross-shaped plate body or a Y-shaped body, and the like, which is a type of the annular plate body defined by the present invention. The present invention is not limited, and the lamp holder 1 of the present invention can be selected according to different needs. The outer plate body provides a more diverse choice for the user.
請參照第13及14圖所示，為本發明第二種設計概念之具透氣功能的燈具，該燈具至少包含一燈座1、一燈罩2、一發光元件3及距離定位件6；該燈座1同樣可為一字型板體、十字型板體、Y字型板體或環形板體等，且該燈座1用以固定於一固定件S(本發明所定義之固定件S係指如天花板、牆體或其他在建築裝潢上具有相同功能之裝飾物件)，於如圖所示之較佳實施例中，該固定件S係為天花板，本發明之燈具可以安裝於天花板的一安裝孔S1中，該燈罩2結合於該燈座1，該發光元件3設置於該燈座1及該燈罩2之間，其中該燈罩2可藉由該距離定位件6與該固定件S(天花板)之間形成一固定距離的透氣通道G。 Referring to Figures 13 and 14, the ventilating function of the second design concept of the present invention includes at least one lamp holder 1, a lamp cover 2, a light-emitting element 3, and a distance locating member 6; The seat 1 can also be a flat plate body, a cross plate body, a Y-shaped plate body or an annular plate body, and the lamp holder 1 is fixed to a fixing member S (the fixing member S system defined by the invention) Refers to a ceiling, a wall or other decorative item having the same function in the architectural decoration. In the preferred embodiment as shown, the fixing member S is a ceiling, and the lamp of the present invention can be mounted on the ceiling. In the mounting hole S1, the lamp cover 2 is coupled to the lamp holder 1. The light-emitting element 3 is disposed between the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2, wherein the lamp cover 2 can be separated from the fixing member S by the distance positioning member 6 ( A venting passage G is formed between the ceilings at a fixed distance.
上述距離定位件6可設置一個或一個以上，本發明係揭示該距離定位件6為一個。該距離定位件6設有相對的一第一固接端61及一第二固接端62，該第一固接端61及第二固接端62之間具有一軸向長度L，該第一固接端61結合於該燈座1，該第二固接端62結合該燈罩2；其中該第一固接端61及第二固接端62的固定結構設計可為鎖固、焊接或卡扣等，係以能夠固定於該燈座1及該燈罩2為原則，本發明並不加以限制。 One or more of the distance locating members 6 may be provided. The present invention discloses that the distance locating member 6 is one. The distance positioning member 6 is provided with a first fixed end 61 and a second fixed end 62. The first fixed end 61 and the second fixed end 62 have an axial length L. A fixing end 61 is coupled to the lamp holder 1 , and the second fixing end 62 is coupled to the lamp cover 2; wherein the fixing structure of the first fixing end 61 and the second fixing end 62 is designed to be locked, welded or The buckle or the like is based on the principle that it can be fixed to the socket 1 and the lampshade 2, and the invention is not limited thereto.
本發明燈具實際使用時，同樣可以安裝於如天花板、牆體或其他在建築裝潢上具有相同功能之固定件S，舉例而言，當該固定件S為天花板，且本發明燈具安裝於具有安裝孔S1的該天花板時，請參照第14圖所示，上述距離定位件6之軸向長度L較佳大於該燈罩2之軸向高度，以便藉由該距離定位件6之軸向長度L，使該燈座1及燈罩2與該固定件S(天花板)之間同樣可形成一固定距離的透氣通道G，該透氣通道G可經由該安裝孔S1連通該天花板內部，以提供透氣通風功能，使該燈罩2內部之發光元件3運作時所產生的熱量降低，進而提升本發明燈具的使用壽命，詳言之，該距離定位件6與上述各實施例所揭示的距離定位件4之功能相同，僅結構上略有差異，屬於相同技術概念。又，特別是當該天花板內部較佳裝設有換氣扇時，該換氣扇亦可以經由該透氣通道G導入或導出氣流，以提供更佳之通風功能。 When the lamp of the present invention is actually used, it can also be installed on a ceiling, a wall or other fixing member S having the same function in the building decoration. For example, when the fixing member S is a ceiling, and the lamp of the present invention is installed and installed For the ceiling of the hole S1, as shown in Fig. 14, the axial length L of the distance positioning member 6 is preferably larger than the axial height of the lamp cover 2, so that the axial length L of the distance positioning member 6 is A venting passage G can be formed between the lamp holder 1 and the lamp cover 2 and the fixing member S (ceiling). The venting passage G can communicate with the interior of the ceiling through the mounting hole S1 to provide ventilation and ventilation. The heat generated by the light-emitting element 3 inside the lampshade 2 is reduced, thereby improving the service life of the lamp of the present invention. In detail, the distance-positioning member 6 has the same function as the distance-positioning member 4 disclosed in the above embodiments. , only slightly different in structure, belonging to the same technical concept. Moreover, especially when the ventilating fan is preferably installed inside the ceiling, the ventilating fan can also introduce or discharge airflow through the venting passage G to provide a better ventilation function.
基於上述第二種本發明具透氣功能的燈具之主要設計概念，以下係更詳細地揭示本發明具透氣功能的燈具數種較佳實施例，使本發明具透氣功能的燈具可提供更完善之功能。 Based on the above-mentioned second main design concept of the ventilating lamp of the present invention, the following is a more detailed disclosure of several preferred embodiments of the ventilating lamp of the present invention, so that the ventilating lamp of the present invention can be more perfect. Features.
請參照第13及14圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第七較佳實施例，該燈座1亦設有一電連接部11，以供該發光元件3結合。另外，在垂直於該距離定位件6之軸向長度L的徑向方向上，該燈 座1具有一第一最大外徑D1，該燈罩2具有一第二最大外徑D2，該第二最大外徑D2大於該第一最大外徑D1，使該燈座1及該距離定位件6均位於該燈罩2之第二最大外徑D2的範圍內，藉此，當使用者自該燈罩2朝該固定件S的視覺方向上(如燈罩2的正下方或斜下方等)，該燈罩2即可完全遮蔽住該燈座1及該距離定位件6，以避免該燈座1及該距離定位件6裸露而破壞該燈具的整體美觀性；其中該第一最大外徑D1較佳係小於或等於4/5倍的該第二最大外徑D2，可以使得該燈罩2的遮蔽效果更佳。 Referring to Figures 13 and 14, the seventh preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention is also provided with an electrical connection portion 11 for the light-emitting elements 3 to be coupled. In addition, in the radial direction perpendicular to the axial length L of the distance positioning member 6, the lamp The seat 1 has a first maximum outer diameter D1, and the lamp cover 2 has a second maximum outer diameter D2, which is greater than the first maximum outer diameter D1, so that the socket 1 and the distance locating member 6 All of them are located in the range of the second largest outer diameter D2 of the lampshade 2, whereby the lampshade is in the visual direction of the lampshade 2 toward the fixing member S (such as directly below or obliquely below the lampshade 2). 2, the lamp holder 1 and the distance locating member 6 can be completely shielded to prevent the lamp holder 1 and the distance locating member 6 from being exposed to damage the overall aesthetic appearance of the lamp; wherein the first maximum outer diameter D1 is preferably The second maximum outer diameter D2 of less than or equal to 4/5 times can make the shielding effect of the lampshade 2 better.
又，上述第七較佳實施例之燈具中，該燈罩2同樣設有一穿孔22，該距離定位件6為一支撐桿，該支撐桿朝向於該燈罩2的第二固接端62為一鎖掣孔，該鎖掣孔對位該穿孔22，使該鎖掣孔可供一鎖掣頭63鎖接固定(鎖掣孔亦可設置於鎖掣頭，再供第二固接端62鎖掣固定)，該鎖掣頭63用以支撐及定位該燈罩2；藉此，利用該鎖掣頭63，可供該燈罩2於該燈座1上進行拆裝作業，以方便使用者清理該燈罩2內部或更換不同造型的燈罩2。另外，該鎖掣頭63亦可設計為如水滴狀、冠狀或其他不同裝飾造型，以方便使用者更換不同造型的鎖掣頭63，進而提供更多樣化選擇的裝飾效果。 Moreover, in the lamp of the seventh preferred embodiment, the lamp cover 2 is also provided with a through hole 22, and the distance positioning member 6 is a support rod, and the support rod is a lock facing the second fixing end 62 of the lamp cover 2. The locking hole aligns the through hole 22, so that the locking hole can be locked and fixed by a locking head 63 (the locking hole can also be disposed on the locking head, and then locked by the second fixing end 62) The lock head 63 is used to support and position the lamp cover 2; thereby, the lock head 63 can be used to disassemble the lamp cover 2 on the lamp holder 1 to facilitate the user to clean the lamp cover. 2 Internal or replace the lampshade 2 of different shapes. In addition, the locking head 63 can also be designed as a drop shape, a crown shape or other different decorative shapes to facilitate the user to replace the differently shaped locking heads 63, thereby providing a more diverse selection of decorative effects.
請參照第15及16圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第八較佳實施例，本實施例與上述第七較佳實施例的差異在於：該燈具另包含一換氣扇5，該換氣扇5具有一框體51(可為扇框、外框架或其組合)，該框體51為扇框，該扇框內部設有一扇輪52，該燈座1設有數個延伸肋15，該數個延伸肋15可穿伸該固定件S之安裝孔S1，以結合固定於該固定件S的內側，且該數個延伸肋15較佳可另結合一固定架16，以間接利用該固定架16將該燈座1與該固定件S結合固定，該換氣扇5之框體51較佳可結合於該固定架16；藉此，該換氣扇5亦可利用該透氣通 道G導入或導出氣流，以提升散熱效果。另外，當該延伸肋15為一個時，該延伸肋15較佳係位於該燈罩2之第二最大外徑D2的範圍內，或者，如第16圖所示，當該延伸肋15為數個時(即另包含如前述之相同結構的一延伸助15)，該數個延伸肋15彼此之間相隔有一伸出段最大距離D4(係指穿出於該安裝孔S1的部位所形成的距離)，該第二最大外徑D2大於該伸出段最大距離D4，藉此，當使用者自該燈罩2朝該固定件S的視覺方向上(如燈罩2的正下方或斜下方等)，該燈罩2即可完全遮蔽住該延伸肋15，以避免該延伸肋15裸露而破壞該燈具的整體美觀性；其中該伸出段最大距離D4較佳係小於或等於4/5倍的該第二最大外徑D2，可以使得該燈罩2的遮蔽效果更佳。 The eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention is the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the present embodiment and the seventh preferred embodiment is that the luminaire further includes a ventilating fan 5, The ventilating fan 5 has a frame 51 (which may be a fan frame, an outer frame or a combination thereof), and the frame 51 is a fan frame. The fan frame is internally provided with a fan wheel 52. The lamp holder 1 is provided with a plurality of extending ribs 15. The plurality of extending ribs 15 can be inserted into the mounting hole S1 of the fixing member S to be coupled to the inner side of the fixing member S, and the plurality of extending ribs 15 can be combined with a fixing frame 16 for indirect use. The fixing frame 16 is fixed to the fixing member S, and the frame 51 of the ventilating fan 5 is preferably coupled to the fixing frame 16; thereby, the ventilating fan 5 can also utilize the venting passage Channel G introduces or exports airflow to improve heat dissipation. In addition, when the extending rib 15 is one, the extending rib 15 is preferably located within the range of the second maximum outer diameter D2 of the lampshade 2, or, as shown in FIG. 16, when the extending rib 15 is several (ie, an extension assist 15 having the same structure as described above), the plurality of extension ribs 15 being spaced apart from each other by a maximum distance D4 of the projecting portion (refers to the distance formed by the portion penetrating the mounting hole S1) The second maximum outer diameter D2 is greater than the maximum distance D4 of the protruding portion, whereby when the user is in the visual direction of the lampshade 2 toward the fixing member S (such as directly below or obliquely below the lampshade 2), The lamp cover 2 can completely shield the extending rib 15 to prevent the extending rib 15 from being exposed to damage the overall aesthetics of the luminaire; wherein the protruding portion maximum distance D4 is preferably less than or equal to 4/5 times the second The maximum outer diameter D2 can make the shielding effect of the lampshade 2 better.
請參照第17及18圖所示，係為本發明具透氣功能的燈具之第九較佳實施例，本實施例與上述第八較佳實施例的差異在於：該燈座1省略該固定架16，該框體51為扇框及外框架之組合，該換氣扇5之框體51係固定位於該固定件S內側，該燈座1係直接以該數個延伸肋15結合該框體51，使該燈座1係間接通過該框體51固定於該固定件S；藉此，以簡化構件組成及提升組裝便利性。另外，本實施例中，該距離定位件6之外周壁可設有一電連接部64，該電連接部64可利用電源接線連接外部電源，以供該發光元件3結合於該電連接部64後產生光源，進而提升該發光元件3的組裝便利性。 Referring to Figures 17 and 18, the ninth preferred embodiment of the ventilating lamp of the present invention is different from the eighth preferred embodiment in that the lamp holder 1 omits the holder. The frame body 51 is a combination of a frame and an outer frame. The frame 51 of the ventilating fan 5 is fixedly located inside the fixing member S. The lamp holder 1 directly joins the frame 51 with the plurality of extending ribs 15 . The lamp holder 1 is fixed to the fixing member S indirectly through the frame body 51; thereby, the component composition is simplified and the assembly convenience is improved. In addition, in the embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the distance locating member 6 can be provided with an electrical connection portion 64. The electrical connection portion 64 can be connected to the external power source by using a power connection for the light-emitting element 3 to be coupled to the electrical connection portion 64. The light source is generated to further improve the assembly convenience of the light-emitting element 3.
藉由上述本發明具透氣功能的燈具之結構設計，當該燈具組裝於該固定件S時，確實可利用該距離定位件4、6，使該燈座1或該燈罩2與該固定件S之間形成該透氣通道G，故無須另行於該固定件S的其他部位開設通風孔，進而達到提升使用便利性及節省使用成本之功效。 According to the structural design of the ventilating lamp of the present invention, when the luminaire is assembled to the fixing member S, the distance locating members 4, 6 can be used to make the lamp holder 1 or the lamp cover 2 and the fixing member S The venting passage G is formed between the two, so that it is not necessary to separately provide a vent hole in other parts of the fixing member S, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving the use cost.
又，藉由該距離定位件4、6之結構設計，本發明具透氣功能的燈具更可以在無須變更或破壞現有燈具規格及結構的前提條件下，提 供透氣通風功能，以達到提升實用性之功效。又，由於該燈罩2表面無須開設任何孔洞，因此，更兼可有效維持燈具的外觀完整性及美觀性，以達到提升裝飾效果之功效。 Moreover, by the structural design of the distance positioning members 4, 6, the ventilating lamp of the present invention can be improved without changing or destroying the specifications and structure of the existing lamp. Ventilation and ventilation function to enhance the practicality. Moreover, since the surface of the lampshade 2 does not need to be provided with any holes, the appearance and the appearance of the lamp can be effectively maintained to achieve the effect of improving the decorative effect.
雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內，相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
1‧‧‧燈座 1‧‧‧ lamp holder
11‧‧‧電連接部 11‧‧‧Electrical connection
12‧‧‧凸緣 12‧‧‧Flange
13‧‧‧垂飾 13‧‧‧ Pendant
14‧‧‧結合部 14‧‧‧Combination Department
2‧‧‧燈罩 2‧‧‧shade
21‧‧‧鎖固組 21‧‧‧Locking group
211‧‧‧鎖掣件 211‧‧‧Locking parts
212‧‧‧鎖掣頭 212‧‧‧Lock head
22‧‧‧穿孔 22‧‧‧Perforation
23‧‧‧開口 23‧‧‧ openings
3‧‧‧發光元件 3‧‧‧Lighting elements
4‧‧‧距離定位件 4‧‧‧ Distance positioning parts
41‧‧‧第一固接端 41‧‧‧First fixed end
42‧‧‧第二固接端 42‧‧‧Second fixed end
L‧‧‧軸向長度 L‧‧‧ axial length
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104121870A TWI611143B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | A lamp with airing functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104121870A TWI611143B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | A lamp with airing functions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201538896A TW201538896A (en) | 2015-10-16 |
| TWI611143B true TWI611143B (en) | 2018-01-11 |
Family
ID=54851263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104121870A TWI611143B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | A lamp with airing functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI611143B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM416718U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-21 | Ceramate Technical Co Ltd | Dual-sided lighting device featuring direct lighting and indirect lighting function |
| WO2012145139A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Cree, Inc. | Heat sink structures, lighting elements and lamps incorporating same, and methods of making same |
| WO2013052749A2 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved radial emission and thermal performance |
| CN103644555A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 刘静梅 | Improved LED lamp radiator |
-
2014
- 2014-03-26 TW TW104121870A patent/TWI611143B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012145139A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Cree, Inc. | Heat sink structures, lighting elements and lamps incorporating same, and methods of making same |
| TWM416718U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-21 | Ceramate Technical Co Ltd | Dual-sided lighting device featuring direct lighting and indirect lighting function |
| WO2013052749A2 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved radial emission and thermal performance |
| CN103644555A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 刘静梅 | Improved LED lamp radiator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201538896A (en) | 2015-10-16 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |