TWI610827B - Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method - Google Patents
Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI610827B TWI610827B TW101145651A TW101145651A TWI610827B TW I610827 B TWI610827 B TW I610827B TW 101145651 A TW101145651 A TW 101145651A TW 101145651 A TW101145651 A TW 101145651A TW I610827 B TWI610827 B TW I610827B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- dimensional
- pattern
- layer
- color
- Prior art date
Links
Abstract
一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，包括下列步驟：(a)提供一板體總成以及一電腦化數值控制(Computer Numerical Control；CNC)機床；其中，該板體總成具有不同材質之至少一第一板材以及一第二板材，且該第一板材疊置於該第二板材；(b)準備一參考平面圖案；(c)因應該參考平面圖案之一圖案特徵，產生一組控制參數值；以及(d)輸入該組控制參數值至該電腦化數值控制機床中，藉由控制該電腦化數值控制機床切刻該板體總成，以切除部分之該第一板材並顯露部分之該第二板材，俾使該板體總成上呈現出相應於該參考平面圖案之一立體板畫圖案。 A method for manufacturing a three-dimensional plate drawing structure comprises the following steps: (a) providing a plate assembly and a computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool; wherein the plate assembly has at least one of different materials. a first sheet and a second sheet, and the first sheet is stacked on the second sheet; (b) preparing a reference plane pattern; (c) generating a set of control parameter values by referring to one of the pattern patterns of the planar pattern And (d) inputting the set of control parameter values to the computerized numerical control machine tool, and controlling the computerized numerical value control machine to cut the plate assembly to cut off part of the first plate and revealing the portion The second plate is such that the plate assembly exhibits a three-dimensional plate drawing pattern corresponding to the reference planar pattern.
Description
本發明係關於一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，特別是一種能大量生產的相同品質精密立體板畫結構之製造方法。 The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a three-dimensional plate drawing structure, in particular to a manufacturing method of the same quality precision three-dimensional plate drawing structure which can be mass-produced.
不論是於公眾場合或著私人寓所中，為設計美觀常於牆壁上掛附各式畫作，其中亦常見雕刻板畫作品。不過，目前市面上常見之雕刻者的雕刻板畫作品，皆是雕刻者以單一木材為基材作雕刻，因此能呈現也都是單一色調的作品。 Whether in public or private residences, various paintings are often attached to the walls for the sake of design aesthetics. However, the sculptors and paintings of the sculptors currently on the market are all engraved by the sculptor on a single piece of wood, so that they can be presented in a single color.
請參中國公布號101905624A案，其揭露為具有多個層面鋁塑板工藝品，不過其製造方法之揭露係雕刻者以手工運刀的方式來製作成品。然而，以手工運刀缺點之一在於每一次下刀的力度無法被雕刻者精準掌控，故當然無法復刻出兩個完全一樣的作品，這情形尤其會明顯發生在要將一個圖案復刻於兩個獨立的板材上，雕刻於兩個獨立板材上之圖案必定會有相異點的存在，故將使得製造商在品質管控上有一定的難度。 Please refer to the Chinese publication No. 101905624A, which is disclosed as a multi-layer aluminum-plastic panel crafts, but the method of its manufacturing revealed that the engraver made the finished product by hand. However, one of the disadvantages of hand-operated knives is that the strength of each knives cannot be accurately controlled by the sculptor, so it is of course impossible to reproduce two identical works. This is especially true when a pattern is engraved on two On a separate sheet, the pattern engraved on two separate sheets must have different points, which will make the manufacturer have certain difficulty in quality control.
此外，以手工運刀更是可能會因為雕刻者一不留神失手而破壞整件作品，無法回復。再者，若要對此工藝品大量製造，如習知利用手工運刀的方式，勢必會耗費許久的時間，十分不符合在時間成本上之考量。 In addition, it is possible to use the knife to manually destroy the whole work because the sculptor has lost his hand and cannot reply. Moreover, if a large number of such crafts are to be manufactured, such as the use of hand-held knives by conventional knowledge, it will inevitably take a long time, which is very inconsistent with the consideration of time cost.
有鑑於此，提供一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，以製造出有獨特視覺效果，且在兼顧到每件成品的有良好且一致性的品質 時，仍能提高生產效率，此乃為業界亟待解決的問題。 In view of the above, a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional panel structure is provided to produce a unique visual effect, and a good and consistent quality of each finished product is achieved. At the same time, it can still improve production efficiency, which is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，且利用電腦化數值控制機床對具有複數不同板材之板體總成實施精準的切刻，以使板體總成上呈現擁有特殊的視覺效果的立體板畫圖案。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional plate drawing structure, and to implement precise cutting of a plate body assembly having a plurality of different plates by using a computerized numerical control machine tool, so that the plate body assembly has a special appearance. Stereo plate painting pattern for visual effects.
本發明之目的在於提供一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，包括下列步驟：(a)提供一板體總成以及一電腦化數值控制(Computer Numerical Control；CNC)機床；其中，該板體總成具有不同材質之至少一第一板材以及一第二板材，且該第一板材疊置於該第二板材之上，且該第一板材與該第二板材係緊密疊附接合，該電腦化數值控制機床具有一切刻平台及一刻刀，該板體總成被置於該切刻平台上；(b)準備一參考平面圖案；(c)藉由一應用程式模組判斷該參考平面圖案之一圖案特徵之複數色塊之分佈，以轉換產生一組控制參數值；以及(d)輸入該組控制參數值至該電腦化數值控制機床中，該組控制參數值經該電腦化數值控制機床運算處理後控制該刻刀於該切割平台上沿著橫向、直向及高度方向執行精準的移動定位後切刻該板體總成，以於該板體總成上的一處部位只顯露該第一板材的部份內層，而於該板體總成上的另一處部位同時顯露該第一板材的全部內層以及該第二板材的部份內層，俾使該板體總成上呈現出相應於該參考平面圖案但因該第一板材及該第二板材的內層顯露程度不同而具有一整體視覺效果 不同於該參考平面圖案之一立體板畫圖案。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional panel drawing structure, comprising the following steps: (a) providing a board assembly and a computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool; wherein the board assembly At least one first plate and a second plate having different materials, and the first plate is stacked on the second plate, and the first plate and the second plate are closely overlapped and joined, the computerized value The control machine tool has a cutting platform and a cutting knife, the plate assembly is placed on the cutting platform; (b) preparing a reference plane pattern; (c) determining one of the reference plane patterns by an application module a distribution of complex color patches of the pattern features to convert a set of control parameter values; and (d) inputting the set of control parameter values to the computerized numerical control machine tool, the set of control parameter values being controlled by the computerized numerical values After the processing, the knife is controlled to perform precise movement positioning on the cutting platform in the lateral direction, the straight direction and the height direction, and then the board assembly is cut, so that only one part of the board assembly is exposed. a portion of the inner layer of the sheet, and the other portion of the sheet body simultaneously reveals the entire inner layer of the first sheet and a portion of the inner layer of the second sheet, so that the sheet assembly is Appearing corresponding to the reference plane pattern but having an overall visual effect due to the difference in the degree of exposure of the inner layer of the first sheet and the second sheet Different from the one of the reference plane patterns, the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern.
於一較佳實施例中，該參考平面圖案係為一實體相片、一實體畫作、一數位照片或一數位畫作。 In a preferred embodiment, the reference plane pattern is a physical photo, a physical painting, a digital photo or a digital painting.
於一較佳實施例中，該第一板材以及該第二板材其中之至少一者為木材，且於步驟(d)後更包含下述步驟：(e1)對該第一板材以及該第二板材中之任一者所顯露出之表面實施一噴砂程序，俾該第一板材及該第二板材中之任一者之部份夏材被噴蝕掉，而留下質地較堅硬的冬材，且該立體板畫圖案的該整體視覺效果包含條紋狀的紋理。 In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the first plate and the second plate is wood, and after step (d), further comprising the steps of: (e1) the first plate and the second a sandblasting process is performed on the surface exposed by any of the plates, and part of the summer material of any of the first plate and the second plate is eroded away, leaving a harder winter material And the overall visual effect of the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern includes a striped texture.
於一較佳實施例中，該板體總成更包括一色塊層，且該色塊層塗著於該第一板材上，且於步驟(d)後更包含下述步驟：(e2)覆蓋一噴砂膜於該色塊層之一部分上，並朝該色塊層之表面實施噴砂，以噴蝕掉當時未被該噴砂膜覆蓋之該色塊層之另一部分；及(e21)撕除該噴砂膜，以顯露原先被該噴砂膜所覆蓋之該色塊層，俾該色塊層具有不同高低凹凸，且該立體板畫圖案的該整體視覺效果包含高低凹凸。 In a preferred embodiment, the board assembly further includes a color patch layer, and the color patch layer is coated on the first board, and further comprises the following steps after the step (d): (e2) covering a sandblasting film on a portion of the color patch layer and sandblasting the surface of the color patch layer to blast away another portion of the color patch layer not covered by the sandblasting film at the time; and (e21) tearing off the The sandblasting film is used to expose the color patch layer originally covered by the sandblasting film, and the color patch layer has different height and low concave and convex, and the overall visual effect of the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern includes high and low unevenness.
於一較佳實施例中，更包括下述步驟：(f)鋪置一透明保護層於該板體總成之該立體板畫圖案，俾該立體板畫圖案不易受外力衝擊損壞的同時仍可被清晰地觀察到。 In a preferred embodiment, the method further includes the following steps: (f) laying a transparent protective layer on the three-dimensional board drawing pattern of the board assembly, and the three-dimensional board drawing pattern is not easily damaged by external force impact. Can be clearly observed.
於一較佳實施例中，該板體總成更包括一發光層，該發光層相對於該第一板材設置於該第二板材之另一側；其中，該第二板材係為一透光板材；以及其中，該立體板畫圖案的該整體視覺效 果包含該發光層穿透該透光板所射出的光線。 In a preferred embodiment, the board assembly further includes a light emitting layer disposed on the other side of the second board relative to the first board; wherein the second board is a light transmissive a sheet; and wherein the overall visual effect of the three-dimensional board drawing pattern The light emitted by the light-emitting layer penetrating the light-transmitting plate is included.
本發明之目的在於提供一種立體板畫結構之製造方法，包括下列步驟：(a)提供一板體總成以及一電腦化數值控制(Computer Numerical Control；CNC)機床；其中，該板體總成具有複數板材，該些板材相互緊密疊附接合，且任兩相鄰板材具有不同顏色，該電腦化數值控制機床具有一切刻平台及一刻刀，該板體總成被置於該切刻平台上；(b)準備一參考平面圖案；(c)藉由一應用程式模組判斷該參考平面圖案之一圖案特徵之複數色塊之分佈，以轉換產生一組控制參數值；以及(d)輸入該組控制參數值至該電腦化數值控制機床中，該組控制參數值經該電腦化數值控制機床運算處理後控制刻刀於該切割平台上沿著橫向、直向及高度方向執行精準的移動定位後切刻該板體總成，以顯露該些板材其中之至少兩者之顏色且該板體總成於一處部位顯示該些板材其中之一的顏色而於另一處部位顯示該些板材其中另一的顏色，俾使該板體總成上呈現出相應於該參考平面圖案但因該些板材的顏色顯露不同而具有一整體視覺效果不同於該參考平面圖案之一立體板畫圖案。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional panel drawing structure, comprising the following steps: (a) providing a board assembly and a computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool; wherein the board assembly Having a plurality of sheets, the sheets are closely joined to each other, and any two adjacent sheets have different colors, and the computerized numerical control machine has all the cutting platforms and a cutting knife, and the plate assembly is placed on the cutting platform (b) preparing a reference planar pattern; (c) determining, by an application module, a distribution of complex color patches of one of the reference planar patterns to convert a set of control parameter values; and (d) inputting The set of control parameter values are sent to the computerized numerical control machine tool, and the set of control parameter values are controlled by the computerized numerical control machine tool to control the cutting tool to perform precise movement along the horizontal, direct and height directions on the cutting platform. After positioning, the plate assembly is cut to reveal the color of at least two of the plates, and the plate assembly displays the color of one of the plates at one location and One part displays the color of the other of the plates, so that the plate body assembly has a corresponding corresponding to the reference plane pattern but has an overall visual effect different from the reference plane pattern due to the difference in color of the plates. One of the three-dimensional board painting patterns.
於一較佳實施例中，該參考平面圖案係為一實體相片、一實體畫作、一數位照片或一數位畫作。 In a preferred embodiment, the reference plane pattern is a physical photo, a physical painting, a digital photo or a digital painting.
於一較佳實施例中，該些板材中之至少一者為木材，且於步驟(d)後更包含下述步驟：(e1)對該些板材中之任一者所顯露出之表面實施一噴砂程序，俾該些板材中之任一者之部份夏材被噴蝕掉，而留下質地較堅硬的冬材，且該立體板畫圖案的該整體視覺 效果包含條紋狀的紋理。 In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the sheets is wood, and after step (d), further comprising the step of: (e1) performing a surface exposed by any of the sheets a sand blasting process in which part of the summer material of any of the plates is eroded away leaving a harder winter material, and the overall vision of the three-dimensional plate pattern The effect consists of a striped texture.
於一較佳實施例中，該板體總成更包括一色塊層，且該色塊層塗著於該些板材上，且於步驟(d)後更包含下述步驟：(e2)覆蓋一噴砂膜於該色塊層之一部分上，並朝該色塊層之表面實施噴砂，以噴蝕掉當下未被該噴砂膜覆蓋之該色塊層之另一部分；及(e21)撕除該噴砂膜，以顯露原先被該噴砂膜所覆蓋之該色塊層，俾該色塊層具有不同高低凹凸，且該立體板畫圖案的該整體視覺效果包含高低凹凸。 In a preferred embodiment, the board assembly further includes a color patch layer, and the color patch layer is coated on the boards, and after the step (d), the method further comprises the following steps: (e2) covering one Spraying a sandblasting film on a portion of the color patch layer and performing sandblasting on the surface of the color patch layer to oxidize another portion of the color patch layer not currently covered by the sandblasting film; and (e21) tearing the sandblasting layer The film is formed to expose the color patch layer originally covered by the sandblasting film, and the color patch layer has different height and low concave and convex, and the overall visual effect of the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern includes high and low unevenness.
於一較佳實施例中，更包括下述步驟：(f)鋪置一透明保護層於該板體總成之該立體板畫圖案，俾該立體板畫圖案不易受外力衝擊損壞的同時仍可被清晰地觀察到。 In a preferred embodiment, the method further includes the following steps: (f) laying a transparent protective layer on the three-dimensional board drawing pattern of the board assembly, and the three-dimensional board drawing pattern is not easily damaged by external force impact. Can be clearly observed.
以下之實施例係用以舉例說明本發明內容，並非用以限制本發明。需說明者，以下實施例及圖式中，與本發明無關之元件已省略而未繪示；且為求容易了解起見，各元件間之尺寸比例以誇大繪之，與實際產品有所出入。 圖1係為本案立體板畫結構之電腦化數值控制機床以及被切刻前之板體總成之立體示意圖，圖2係為本案立體板畫結構之製造方法之流程圖，圖3係為本案立體板畫結構之板體總成置於電腦化數值控制機床上之立體示意圖；並請合併參閱圖1至圖3。其中，本案立體板畫結構之製造方法為，先執行步驟S1，提供一板體總成1以及一電腦化數值控制(Computer Numerical Control；CNC)機床2，板體總成1以及電腦化數值控制機床2的實體圖式可參閱圖1。 The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should be noted that, in the following embodiments and drawings, components that are not related to the present invention have been omitted and are not shown; and for ease of understanding, the size ratio between the components is exaggerated and different from the actual product. . 1 is a schematic diagram of a computerized numerical control machine tool for a three-dimensional plate drawing structure and a plate body assembly before being cut, and FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a manufacturing method of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a case of the present invention. The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the plate assembly of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure is placed on the computerized numerical control machine tool; and please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together. Wherein, the manufacturing method of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure in the present case is that the step S1 is first performed, and a plate assembly 1 and a computerized numerical control are provided (Computer Numerical Control; CNC) The machine 2, the board assembly 1 and the computerized numerical control machine 2 physical diagram can be seen in Figure 1.
於步驟S1中需特別強調者為，板體總成1係為具有不同材質之至少一第一板材11以及一第二板材12，且第一板材11與第二板材12係緊密疊附接合。需先說明者為，製造者當然可視實際需要情形，而將板體總成1設置為除了有第一板材11以及一第二板材12外，更具有第三板材或第四板材...等等，視實際需求而定，故於此不對數量作一限制。再者，由於第一板材11以及第二板材12係為不同的材質，即第一板材11與第二板材12個別呈現有其獨特的紋理、光澤或顏色等等，而有明顯不同的視覺觀賞效果。 It is particularly emphasized in the step S1 that the plate assembly 1 is at least one first plate 11 and a second plate 12 having different materials, and the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are closely overlapped and joined. It should be noted that the manufacturer can of course set the plate assembly 1 to have a third plate or a fourth plate in addition to the first plate 11 and the second plate 12, depending on actual needs. Etc., depending on actual needs, so there is no limit to the quantity. Furthermore, since the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are made of different materials, that is, the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 individually exhibit their unique texture, luster or color, etc., and have distinct visual observations. effect.
於此須說明者為，當然，第一板材11與第二板材12除了可以是以不同的材質製成外，亦可以改變設置為具有相同材質、但具有不同顏色，此亦為可能之設計，經處理後亦可營造出不同的視覺觀賞效果。 It should be noted that, of course, the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 can be made of different materials, and can also be changed to have the same material but different colors, which is also possible. After processing, it can also create different visual viewing effects.
由於本案是要控制電腦化數值控制機床2之一刻刀20來執行切刻板體總成1，故板體總成1必須置於電腦化數值控制機床2上之一切刻平台21上，可參考如圖3所示。 Since the case is to control one of the computerized numerical control machine tools 2 to perform the dicing plate assembly 1, the plate assembly 1 must be placed on the platform 21 of the computerized numerical control machine tool 2, for example, Figure 3 shows.
步驟S1後，執行步驟S2。於步驟S2中，雕刻者是預先選擇準備一參考平面圖案3，參考平面圖案3可以是實體相片、一實體畫作、一數位照片或一數位畫作，而不論是實體或是數位的畫作或照片，其內容可以是簡單的文字或圖案、風景畫、肖像畫或者名畫等等，但於此不對其內容作任何限制。 After step S1, step S2 is performed. In step S2, the engraver preselects to prepare a reference plane pattern 3, which may be a physical photograph, a physical painting, a digital photo or a digital painting, whether physical or digital paintings or photographs, The content can be simple text or pattern, landscape, portrait or famous painting, etc., but there is no restriction on its content.
其後，執行步驟S3，因應參考平面圖案3之一圖案特徵31，而產生一組控制參數值。在此須說明，於步驟S3中，是透過步驟S31，藉由一應用程式模組判斷圖案特徵31之複數色塊之分佈，以轉換產生該組控制參數值。簡單的舉個例子而言，圖案特徵31之外輪廓線可能是顏色較深的色塊，不過，主要還是視實際情形而定。此外，理所當然，應用程式模組會隨著判斷不同的圖案特徵31而因應產生出不同的控制參數值。 Thereafter, step S3 is performed to generate a set of control parameter values in response to one of the pattern features 31 of the planar pattern 3. It should be noted that, in step S3, the application module determines the distribution of the plurality of color patches of the pattern feature 31 by using an application module to convert the set of control parameter values. For simple example, the outline of the pattern feature 31 may be a darker color patch, but it is mainly determined depending on the actual situation. Moreover, of course, the application module will generate different control parameter values as the different pattern features 31 are judged.
隨後，執行步驟S4，輸入該組控制參數值至電腦化數值控制機床2中，且該組控制參數值經電腦化數值控制機床2之運算單元(圖未示)處理後，即能控制電腦化數值控制機床2之刻刀20於切刻機台21上沿著橫向、直向以及高度方向執行精準的移動定位。此即，藉由控制電腦化數值控制機床2以切刻板體總成1。 Then, step S4 is executed, and the set of control parameter values is input to the computerized numerical control machine tool 2, and the set of control parameter values can be controlled by the computerized numerical control machine unit 2 (not shown). The knives 20 of the numerically controlled machine tool 2 perform precise movement positioning on the tangential machine table 21 in the lateral, straight and height directions. That is, the machine tool 2 is controlled by controlling the computerized value to cut the plate assembly 1.
圖4係為本案立體板畫結構之被切刻後之板體總成之立體示意圖。請合併參閱圖1至圖4所示，承上所述，由於切刻過程中，第一板材11係疊設於第二板材12，故刻刀20自上往下朝向板體總成1切刻時，必需先切刻至第一板材11後才有可能切刻至第二板材12。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the slab assembly of the three-dimensional panel structure of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 together, as described above, since the first plate 11 is stacked on the second plate 12 during the dicing process, the knives 20 are cut from the top to the bottom of the plate assembly 1 When engraving, it is necessary to cut into the first sheet 11 before it is possible to cut into the second sheet 12.
詳細而言，於本實施例中，板體總成1的任何一處部位可能發生的三種切刻情形為：只有第一板材11被切刻但為不完全切割而第二板材12未被切刻到，故該處部位只會顯露出第一板材11的部份內層紋路、光澤或顏色；抑或，若第一板材11被完全切刻掉，而第二板材12未被切刻到，則該處部位的第一板材11的全部內層紋路、光澤或顏色以及第二板材12表面則會顯露； 抑或，第一板材11被完全切刻掉而第二板材12表面亦被不完全切刻掉，該處部位則會顯露第一板材11的全部內層紋路、光澤或顏色以及第二板材12的部份內層紋路、光澤或顏色。 In detail, in the present embodiment, three kinds of nicking situations that may occur at any part of the plate assembly 1 are: only the first plate 11 is cut but not completely cut and the second plate 12 is not cut. Inscribed, the portion of the first sheet 11 will only reveal part of the inner layer texture, gloss or color; or if the first sheet 11 is completely cut away, and the second sheet 12 is not cut, Then, the entire inner layer texture, gloss or color of the first plate 11 at the portion and the surface of the second plate 12 are exposed; Or, the first sheet 11 is completely cut away and the surface of the second sheet 12 is also not completely cut away, and the entire portion of the first sheet 11 is exposed to the inner layer texture, gloss or color, and the second sheet 12 is Part of the inner layer texture, gloss or color.
由於本較佳實施例之板體總成1係以第一板材以及第二板材(兩板材)作為例舉，故會有上述三種情形產生。若是本案之板體總成1係具有三板材，且每一板材具有不同紋路、光澤或顏色，則將會進一步產生更多樣視覺呈現情形，不再贅述。因此，藉由電腦化數值控制機床2的割刀20在板體總成1上作出水平及深淺的移動切刻，使具有不同紋路、光澤或顏色的板材逐層顯露，即能使板體總成1上呈現出相應於參考平面圖案3之一立體板畫圖案17。 Since the plate assembly 1 of the preferred embodiment is exemplified by the first plate and the second plate (two plates), the above three cases are generated. If the plate assembly 1 of the present case has three plates, and each plate has different lines, luster or color, further visual appearance will be generated, and will not be described again. Therefore, by the computerized numerical control of the cutter 20 of the machine tool 2, the horizontal and shallow movement cutting is performed on the plate assembly 1, so that the plates with different lines, luster or color are exposed layer by layer, that is, the total plate body can be One of the three-dimensional plate drawing patterns 17 corresponding to the reference plane pattern 3 is presented on the first.
於本實施例中，圖案特徵31是一花朵，故立體板畫圖案17相應呈現出一花朵。其中，立體板畫圖案17的花瓣是屬被切刻得較淺的部分，故呈現第一板材11的紋路、光澤或顏色；而花心是屬被切刻得較深的部分，第二板材12顯露，故花心呈現第二板材12的紋路、光澤或顏色。此即藉由對第一板材11以及第二板材12深淺不同的切刻，俾使立體板畫圖案17上之花朵呈現出一獨特的視覺效果。 In the present embodiment, the pattern feature 31 is a flower, so the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern 17 correspondingly presents a flower. Wherein, the petals of the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern 17 are portions that are cut shallowly, so that the texture, gloss or color of the first plate 11 is present; and the flower core is a portion that is cut deep, and the second plate 12 It is revealed that the flower presents the texture, luster or color of the second panel 12. That is, by cutting the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 differently, the flowers on the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern 17 exhibit a unique visual effect.
於此需注意者為，於完成步驟S4後，可直接進入步驟S6，即，進行一保護立體板畫圖案製程，此為本發明之第一實施例；或者，於完成步驟S4後，可進行其它更細節的加工製程，如步驟S51或者是步驟S52，分別為本發明之第二實施例以及第三實施例(詳如後述)，可視製造者需求而選擇決定。 It should be noted that after the step S4 is completed, the process directly proceeds to step S6, that is, a protective three-dimensional plate drawing process is performed, which is the first embodiment of the present invention; or, after completing step S4, Other more detailed processing steps, such as step S51 or step S52, are respectively the second embodiment of the present invention and the third embodiment (described later in detail), which may be selected and determined depending on the needs of the manufacturer.
首先，請合併參閱圖5，其係為本案立體板畫結構之板體總成上鋪設透明保護層之立體示意圖。本案第一實施例為，於步驟S4後直接進入步驟S6，鋪設一透明保護層10於板體總成1之立體板畫圖案17，即透明保護層10係鋪設於第一板材11以及顯露之第二板材12上。藉此設置，鋪設一透明保護層10能讓觀察者視線清晰地透過透明保護層10觀察到立體板畫圖案17，同時，亦有保護立體板畫圖案17不易受外力衝擊損壞的優點。須特別注意者，在圖5中，特地將第一板材11以斜虛線填滿，其目的僅為使第一板材11與透明保護層10於圖式中能明顯被區別，而非與先前的第一板材11有所不同。 First, please refer to FIG. 5 in combination, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of laying a transparent protective layer on the board assembly of the three-dimensional board drawing structure of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, after step S4, the process proceeds directly to step S6, and a transparent protective layer 10 is laid on the three-dimensional board drawing pattern 17 of the board assembly 1, that is, the transparent protective layer 10 is laid on the first board 11 and exposed. On the second plate 12. With this arrangement, the laying of a transparent protective layer 10 allows the observer to clearly observe the three-dimensional pattern 9 through the transparent protective layer 10, and at the same time, has the advantage of protecting the three-dimensional drawing pattern 17 from being damaged by external force. It should be noted that in FIG. 5, the first plate 11 is specifically filled with oblique dotted lines, and the purpose is only to make the first plate 11 and the transparent protective layer 10 clearly distinguishable in the drawing, instead of the previous one. The first sheet 11 is different.
圖6係為板體總成1中之木材部分經噴砂後之立體示意圖，並請合併參閱圖2及圖6。本案第二實施例為，於步驟S4之後，本案之製造方法更包括步驟S51，於此步驟中，第一板材11以及第二板材12其中之至少一者為木材，並對板體總成1所顯露出之表面實施一噴砂程序。舉例而言，第一板材11為木材110，而於木材110被噴砂時，由於木材110裡的夏材質地較軟，故木材110裡之部分夏材會被噴蝕掉，而留下質地較堅硬的冬材，而使得木材110的條紋狀的紋理呈現，且立體板畫圖案17更能呈現出獨特自然規律的風味。 FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the wood portion of the plate assembly 1 after being blasted, and please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 together. In the second embodiment of the present invention, after the step S4, the manufacturing method of the present invention further includes a step S51, in which at least one of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 is wood, and the plate assembly 1 is A sandblasting procedure is performed on the exposed surface. For example, the first plate 11 is the wood 110, and when the wood 110 is sandblasted, since the summer material in the wood 110 is soft, part of the summer material in the wood 110 is eroded, leaving a texture The hard winter material makes the striped texture of the wood 110 appear, and the three-dimensional plate drawing pattern 17 can present a unique natural regular flavor.
於步驟S51後，製造者可視情形決定是否進行步驟S6，若是，即進行鋪設透明保護層(圖未示)於板體總成1，至於其詳細設置則因相似於前一實施例，故於此不再贅述。 After step S51, the manufacturer may decide whether to perform step S6 according to the situation, and if so, lay a transparent protective layer (not shown) on the board assembly 1, as the detailed setting is similar to the previous embodiment, so This will not be repeated here.
圖7係為本案立體板畫結構之色塊層經噴砂後之立體示意 圖，並請合併參閱圖2及圖7。本案第三實施例為，於步驟S4之後，本案之製造方法更包括步驟S52。於步驟S52中，板體總成1更包括一色塊層13，色塊層13塗著於第一板材11上，並覆蓋一噴砂膜(圖未示)於色塊層13之一部分後，再朝色塊層13之表面實施噴砂，以噴蝕掉當時未被噴砂膜覆蓋之色塊層13之另一部分。隨後，即執行步驟S53，撕除噴砂膜，以顯露原先被噴砂膜所覆蓋之色塊層13。因此，色塊層13原本被噴砂膜覆蓋的部分仍保有一定的色塊層13厚度，而色塊層13未被噴砂膜覆蓋的部分則被噴除，故使得色塊層13有高低凹凸的不同。如此一來，再搭配上部分經切刻顯露的第一板材11以及第二板材12，使得立體板畫圖案17有更特別的視覺呈現。 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the color block layer of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure after sandblasting. Figure, and please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7. In the third embodiment of the present invention, after the step S4, the manufacturing method of the present invention further includes the step S52. In step S52, the board assembly 1 further includes a color patch layer 13 coated on the first sheet material 11 and covered with a sandblasting film (not shown) on a portion of the color patch layer 13, and then The surface of the block layer 13 is sandblasted to oxidize another portion of the patch layer 13 that was not covered by the blast film at that time. Subsequently, step S53 is performed to tear off the blast film to reveal the patch layer 13 originally covered by the blast film. Therefore, the portion of the patch layer 13 originally covered by the blasting film still retains a certain thickness of the patch layer 13, and the portion of the patch layer 13 not covered by the blasting film is sprayed off, so that the patch layer 13 has high and low bumps. different. In this way, the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 which are etched and exposed are matched with the upper portion, so that the three-dimensional plate pattern 17 has a more special visual appearance.
須特別說明者為，噴砂膜的外形輪廓係對相應於參考平面圖案3而參考製成，故在噴砂程序結束後，殘留的色塊層13當然係對應於參考平面圖案3其中之部分圖樣，且配合於立體板畫圖案17。 It should be particularly noted that the contour of the blasting film is made by reference to the reference plane pattern 3, so that after the blasting process is finished, the residual patch layer 13 of course corresponds to a part of the reference plane pattern 3, And fits in the three-dimensional board drawing pattern 17.
於步驟S53後，製造者可視情形決定是否進行步驟S6，若是，即進行鋪設透明保護層(圖未示)於板體總成1，至於其詳細設置則因相似於前兩實施例，故於此不再贅述。 After step S53, the manufacturer may decide whether to perform step S6 according to the situation, and if so, to lay a transparent protective layer (not shown) on the board assembly 1, as the detailed setting is similar to the first two embodiments, so This will not be repeated here.
請參閱圖8所示，其係為本案立體板畫結構具有透光板材之立體示意圖。其中，板體總成5之第二板材52係為一透光板材520。板體總成5更包括一發光層53，發光層53相對於第一板材51設置於透光板材520之另一側，故發光層53能朝向透光板材520發光，因此，透光板材520顯露的部分即能有來自發光層 53的光線射出的視覺效果。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a perspective view of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention having a light-transmitting plate. The second plate 52 of the plate assembly 5 is a transparent plate 520. The plate assembly 5 further includes a light-emitting layer 53. The light-emitting layer 53 is disposed on the other side of the light-transmitting plate 520 with respect to the first plate member 51. Therefore, the light-emitting layer 53 can emit light toward the light-transmitting plate 520. Therefore, the light-transmitting plate 520 The exposed part can be from the luminescent layer The visual effect of the light emitted by 53.
至於發光層53可以是設置有複數LED的電路板或者是其它發光或透光裝置，透光板材520可以是透明的壓克力板，於此僅為方便說明之一列舉，而並非對其作限制。 The light-emitting layer 53 may be a circuit board provided with a plurality of LEDs or other light-emitting or light-transmitting devices. The light-transmitting plate 520 may be a transparent acrylic plate, which is listed for convenience of description, but is not limit.
綜上所述，本案所揭露之立體板畫結構之製造方法，由於電腦化數值控制機床對不同的複數板材作切刻，因而製造出有獨特視覺效果而多樣性之立體板畫圖案，相較於傳統的手工切刻，將可大幅提高生產的效率。 In summary, the manufacturing method of the three-dimensional panel painting structure disclosed in the present case, because the computerized numerical control machine tool cuts the different plurality of panels, thereby creating a three-dimensional panel painting pattern with unique visual effects and diversity, compared with Traditional hand-cutting will greatly increase the efficiency of production.
惟以上所述僅為本案之較佳實施例，非意欲侷限本案的專利保護範圍，故舉凡運用本案說明書及圖式內容所為的等效變化，均同理皆包括於本案的權利保護範圍內，合予陳明。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present case, and it is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection in this case. Therefore, the equivalent changes in the case of the present specification and the contents of the drawings are all included in the scope of protection of the case. Combined with Chen Ming.
1‧‧‧板體總成 1‧‧‧ board assembly
10‧‧‧透明保護層 10‧‧‧Transparent protective layer
11‧‧‧第一板材 11‧‧‧ first plate
110‧‧‧木材 110‧‧‧ timber
12‧‧‧第二板材 12‧‧‧Second plate
13‧‧‧色塊層 13‧‧‧Color layer
17‧‧‧立體板畫圖案 17‧‧‧Three-dimensional plate painting pattern
2‧‧‧電腦化數值控制機床 2‧‧‧Computerized numerical control machine tools
20‧‧‧刻刀 20‧‧‧knife
21‧‧‧切刻平台 21‧‧‧cutting platform
3‧‧‧參考平面圖案 3‧‧‧ reference plane pattern
31‧‧‧圖案特徵 31‧‧‧ pattern features
5‧‧‧板體總成 5‧‧‧ board assembly
51‧‧‧第一板材 51‧‧‧ first plate
52‧‧‧第二板材 52‧‧‧Second plate
520‧‧‧透光板材 520‧‧‧Transparent sheet
53‧‧‧發光層120 53‧‧‧Lighting layer 120
S1、S2、S3、S31、S4、S51、S52、S53、S6‧‧‧步驟 S1, S2, S3, S31, S4, S51, S52, S53, S6‧‧
圖1係為本案立體板畫結構之製造方法之電腦化數值控制機床以及被切刻前之板體總成之立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a computerized numerical control machine tool for manufacturing a three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention and a plate body assembly before being cut.
圖2係為本案立體板畫結構之製造方法之流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a manufacturing method of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention.
圖3係為本案立體板畫結構之板體總成置於電腦化數值控制機床上之立體示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the plate assembly of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention placed on a computerized numerical control machine tool.
圖4係為本案立體板畫結構之被切刻後之板體總成之立體示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the slab assembly of the three-dimensional panel structure of the present invention.
圖5係為本案立體板畫結構之板體總成上鋪設一透明保護層之立體示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a transparent protective layer laid on the plate assembly of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention.
圖6係為本案立體板畫結構之板體總成之木材經噴砂後之立體示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the wood of the plate assembly of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention after blasting.
圖7係為本案立體板畫結構之色塊層經噴砂後之立體示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the color block layer of the three-dimensional plate drawing structure after being blasted.
圖8係為本案立體板畫結構具有透光板材之立體示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional plate drawing structure of the present invention having a light-transmitting plate.
S1、S2、S3、S31、S4、S51、S52、S53、S6‧‧‧步驟 S1, S2, S3, S31, S4, S51, S52, S53, S6‧‧
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101145651A TWI610827B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101145651A TWI610827B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201422459A TW201422459A (en) | 2014-06-16 |
| TWI610827B true TWI610827B (en) | 2018-01-11 |
Family
ID=51393770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101145651A TWI610827B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI610827B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200726896A (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-16 | rong-fang Peng | Manufacturing method of concave-trench three-dimensional humidity-proof wood door |
| TW201040365A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-16 | Cheng-Tai Li | Method of manufacturing boards with pattern for building |
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 TW TW101145651A patent/TWI610827B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200726896A (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-16 | rong-fang Peng | Manufacturing method of concave-trench three-dimensional humidity-proof wood door |
| TW201040365A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-16 | Cheng-Tai Li | Method of manufacturing boards with pattern for building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201422459A (en) | 2014-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1201059C (en) | Process for achieving decor on suface elements | |
| US20130025216A1 (en) | Laminate flooring product with enhanced visual and tribological properties | |
| EP3827976A1 (en) | Processing technology for digitally printing floorboards | |
| US3295263A (en) | Mask for sandblasting indicia in stone and method for making same | |
| JPWO2018079416A1 (en) | Modeling system, modeling method, manufacturing method of modeling object, and modeling object | |
| JP7294321B2 (en) | decorative material | |
| TWI610827B (en) | Three dimensional print structure manufacturing method | |
| JP5430836B2 (en) | Method for producing stereoscopic image decoration and engraving material used therefor | |
| KR102024146B1 (en) | Manufacturing process of craft board and product using the same | |
| CN103419546A (en) | Pattern ornament and method for manufacturing the same | |
| CN207327956U (en) | Constructed in producing the laser carved product of 3-D effect in plane | |
| TW201917032A (en) | Method for forming three-dimensional decorative plate capable of producing a decorative plate exhibiting a plurality of colors | |
| JP2015215412A (en) | Manufacturing method of metal display panel and metal display panel | |
| TWI621498B (en) | Laminated wooden laser engraving structure construction | |
| KR101389748B1 (en) | Craftwork having three-dimensional structure and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP4762573B2 (en) | Three-dimensional effect figure forming method and figure three-dimensional display | |
| CN207388727U (en) | A kind of luminous artistic articles | |
| KR101089689B1 (en) | Inlaid stone ornaments and methods for manufacturing the same | |
| US20190070893A1 (en) | Laser Engraved Structure with Three-Dimensional Effect Formed on Plane | |
| JP3235842U (en) | A wooden decorative board that has the appearance of fine digging. | |
| JP2007332740A (en) | Method for manufacturing decorative panel | |
| TWM551540U (en) | Structure of laser engraving product having plane with stereoscopic effect | |
| KR20140013678A (en) | Building model manufacturing method and building model manufactured by the same | |
| JP3210947U (en) | Cosmetic cardboard sheet | |
| KR101035648B1 (en) | Structure for Name Plate and Its Manufacturing Method |