TWI609649B - Straight bone bidirectional umbrella - Google Patents
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- TWI609649B TWI609649B TW105113783A TW105113783A TWI609649B TW I609649 B TWI609649 B TW I609649B TW 105113783 A TW105113783 A TW 105113783A TW 105113783 A TW105113783 A TW 105113783A TW I609649 B TWI609649 B TW I609649B
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Abstract
一種直骨雙向傘，包含：一中棒，具有上巢段、一位於該中棒相對上巢段的下巢段、一位於該上巢段與該下巢段之間的中巢段、一設置於該下巢段的下巢段固定孔、一設置於該中巢段的中巢定位孔，一上巢，固定設置於該上巢段；一中巢，可滑動的設置於該中巢段；一下巢，能夠沿著該中棒的軸線產生滑動，具有一能夠與該下巢固定孔卡合的凸點之開收傘扣件、一反折收傘扣件；藉此，使該下巢能夠在一收傘位置、一開傘位置、一反折傘位置、及一反折收傘位置之間作動，使該下巢在該中棒沿著該軸線滑動至該下巢段、該中巢段及該上巢段，達成本創作便利於因時、因地與環境的變化，而有所選擇開傘及收納之目的。A straight bidirectional umbrella comprising: a middle rod having a nesting section, a lower nesting section located opposite the upper nesting section of the middle rod, a middle nesting section between the upper nesting section and the lower nesting section, and a a lower nest fixing hole disposed in the lower nest, a middle nest positioning hole disposed in the middle nest, a nest, fixedly disposed on the upper nest; a nest, slidably disposed in the nest a lower nest capable of sliding along the axis of the middle rod, having an opening and closing umbrella fastener capable of engaging with the lower fixing hole, and a reversing umbrella fastening member; thereby The lower nest can be actuated between an umbrella position, an open umbrella position, a reverse umbrella position, and a reverse folding umbrella position, so that the lower nest slides along the axis to the lower nest, The middle nest section and the upper nest section achieve the purpose of facilitating the change of the umbrella and the storage according to the change of time, place and environment.
Description
本創作係關於一種傘具，特別係指一種可反向收、開傘或傳統式開傘、收傘之直骨雙向傘。This creation is about an umbrella, especially a straight bi-directional umbrella that can be reversed, opened or traditionally opened, and straight.
按目前市售傘具傳統上是提供遮蔽雨雪、太陽，而提供人們有遮雨雪或遮陽效果的功能傘具。一般的傘具包含一下巢手柄，且於該下巢手柄連結一可收放的傘骨機構，及於該傘骨機構結合一傘面，藉此，只要透過該傘骨機構撐立該傘面就可以有遮蔽效果。According to the current commercial umbrellas, it is traditionally to provide a function umbrella that shields the rain, the sun and the sun, and provides people with the effect of sheltering the rain or the sun. A typical umbrella device includes a nest handle, and the lower nest handle is coupled to a retractable rib structure, and the rib structure is coupled to a canopy surface, whereby the umbrella surface is supported by the rib structure It can have a shadowing effect.
然而，傳統傘具在傘骨設計上，因為折收方便性考慮，通常該傘面會受該整體傘骨拉動而順著該下巢手柄方向收回，此傳統作法於機構設計上雖然成熟簡便，但是也產生在某些使用狀態的不便利性。例如，在雨天時原本利用撐立之傘面擋雨，但折回收傘具時該傘面會沿著該下巢手柄方向折回，此刻的傘面仍佈滿零星的水花，就會沿著回收方向到處的滴落而造成困擾，特別是使用者從室外進入室內時，有或者如使用者在進入汽車內回收傘面時最為明顯。However, in the design of the umbilical bone of the traditional umbrella, because of the convenience of folding, the umbrella surface is usually pulled by the integral rib and retracted in the direction of the lower nest handle. This traditional method is mature and simple in design. However, it also causes inconvenience in some states of use. For example, in rainy days, the umbrella surface of the stand is used to prevent rain, but when the umbrella is folded, the umbrella surface will be folded back along the direction of the lower nest handle. At this moment, the umbrella surface is still covered with sporadic water, and it will be recycled. The dripping of the direction is troublesome, especially when the user enters the room from the outside, or when the user enters the car to recover the umbrella surface.
請參閱圖1，習知的傘具是包含：一中棒80，一固定於該中棒80一上巢段84之上巢81、一滑動設置於該中棒81一下巢段85之下巢82、及一固定於該中棒80之一於該上巢段84及該下巢段85之中巢段86且於該上巢81及該下巢82之間的中巢83。Referring to FIG. 1, the conventional umbrella device comprises: a middle rod 80, a nest 81 fixed on the upper rod portion 84 of the middle rod 80, and a sliding sleeve disposed on the lower rod portion 85 of the middle rod 81. 82, and a middle nest 83 fixed to the nest portion 86 of the upper rod 84 and the lower nest portion 85 and between the upper nest 81 and the lower nest 82.
操作者於使用時，是滑動該下巢82，使該下巢82自該下巢段85滑動至該中巢段86，使習知的傘具達成撐開遮擋雨水陽光的效果。When in use, the operator slides the lower nest 82 to slide the lower nest 82 from the lower nest 85 to the middle nest 86, thereby enabling the conventional umbrella to achieve the effect of distracting the rain from the rain.
然而，此種習知構造的傘具在使用時存在著不便利性，如前述尤其是在下雨天，一般習知之傘具，收合時的傘布皆為由上往下向內收合狀態。因此，當使用者進入車內或室內時，必須先將傘具閉合，需特別為傘具準備置傘套並將傘收好後才能進入。或部份身體進入車內或室內之狀態時收傘，故而於進入車內或室內的瞬間，仍然會被雨所淋濕，且由於習知傘具的傘布係為由上往下向內收合，使用者因而會被傘布表面的雨水灑到身上或無法控制的殘流於車內。However, such a conventionally constructed umbrella has an inconvenience in use. As in the above, especially in rainy days, the conventional umbrella has a state in which the umbrella is folded from the top to the bottom. Therefore, when the user enters the car or indoors, the umbrella must be closed first, and the umbrella cover needs to be specially prepared for the umbrella to receive the umbrella. Or when some of the body enters the car or indoors, the umbrella is closed, so when it enters the car or indoors, it will still be wet by the rain, and since the umbrella of the conventional umbrella is from the top to the bottom When folded, the user will be thrown by the rain on the surface of the umbrella cloth or the uncontrollable residual flow in the vehicle.
由於上述狀況，近幾年市場上也陸續公開了多款反向收回的傘具，主要就是為了克服上述的使用缺失，而將傘骨機構改成反向拉回傘面的作法，使得擋住雨水的傘面回收時反向折入而朝向手柄件，如此，就可避免該傘面上的水花到處流竄。然本項技術手段使用複雜的傘骨結構與收開傘結構裝置並不穩定，造成故障率與方便性問題層出不窮，以及造價成本會過高。此設計乃將傳統傘骨機構改成反向拉回傘面的構造來施作，使得擋住雨水的傘面回收時反向折入而朝向下巢手柄件。然此公開技術仍有未臻完善之處，其中在傘骨機構在傘面的反轉裝置仍僅提供反折傘的構造與功能，並不能提供給使用者傳統傘具正常收傘的功能，而目前的傳統收傘的構造與功能，仍是屬於一般使用大眾最經常得使用選擇與使用習慣，故而造成市售產品僅能就現有產品抉擇選購，或必須分別購置上述兩種品項與功能的傘具，尚未有傳統傘收傘功能以及兼具反折傘結構的最佳使用方式的雙向傘之產品出現。Due to the above situation, in recent years, a number of reverse-retracted umbrellas have been disclosed in the market, mainly to overcome the above-mentioned lack of use, and to change the rib structure into a reverse pull-back umbrella surface, so as to block the rain. When the umbrella surface is recovered, it is folded backwards and faces toward the handle member, so that the water on the umbrella surface can be prevented from flowing everywhere. However, the technical means of using the complicated rib structure and the unwinding structure device are not stable, resulting in endless problems of failure rate and convenience, and the cost of construction is too high. This design is implemented by changing the conventional rib structure to a configuration that reverses the back of the canopy, so that the umbrella surface that blocks the rainwater is folded back inwardly toward the lower nest handle. However, there is still a lack of improvement in the disclosed technology, in which the reversing device of the rib structure in the umbrella surface still only provides the structure and function of the reflex umbrella, and does not provide the user with the function of the normal umbrella to receive the umbrella. However, the structure and function of the traditional umbrella collection are still the most frequently used choices and usage habits of the general public. Therefore, the commercial products can only be purchased for the existing products, or the two items must be purchased separately. The function of the umbrella, the product of the two-way umbrella that has not yet had the traditional umbrella umbrella function and the best use of the inverted umbrella structure.
有鑑於前述之習用產品，在實際使用的功能上無法有兼具傳統傘使用之收傘功能，以及反折傘結構之使用功能，創作人透過長期的研究與思考，經不斷實驗、創新，終於研發創新出結合了兼具傳統傘收傘功能以及反折傘結構之直骨雙向傘，利用最佳之結構，以及最適合人們於各種環境與場所操作使用的產品，藉由本創作之設計構造，可以透過使用者之操作而可以在不受環境與場所限制的狀態，就可以讓使用者自行選擇利用本創作之直骨雙向傘折收傘具的作用，進而達到結構簡單化以及使用者可以極為便利選擇雙向收傘方式之目的。In view of the above-mentioned conventional products, the function of the umbrella used in the traditional umbrella cannot be used in the actual function, and the function of the anti-folding umbrella structure is used. The creator finally researches and innovates through continuous research and innovation. The R&D innovation combines the straight bi-directional umbrella with the traditional umbrella-receiving function and the anti-folding umbrella structure, and utilizes the best structure and the most suitable products for people to operate in various environments and places. Through the operation of the user, the user can choose to use the bi-directional umbrella folding umbrella of the present invention in a state that is not restricted by the environment and the place, thereby simplifying the structure and the user can extremely Convenient to choose the purpose of two-way umbrella collection.
本發明所提供的直骨雙向傘，包含：一中棒，具有一軸線、一圍繞該軸線形成的外周面、一鄰近於該外周面一頂段部的上巢段、一位於該中棒相對上巢段的下巢段、一位於該上巢段與該下巢段之間的中巢段、一設置於該下巢段的下巢段固定孔、一設置於該中巢段的中巢定位孔、及一於上巢固定孔與該中巢定位孔之間凹設於該外周面的止擋件；The straight bidirectional umbrella provided by the present invention comprises: a middle rod having an axis, an outer peripheral surface formed around the axis, an upper nest portion adjacent to a top portion of the outer peripheral surface, and a middle rod opposite to the middle rod a lower nest section of the upper nest section, a middle nest section between the upper nest section and the lower nest section, a lower nest fixed hole disposed in the lower nest section, and a middle nest disposed in the middle nest section a positioning hole, and a stopper recessed on the outer peripheral surface between the upper fixing hole and the middle positioning hole;
一上巢，固定設置於該上巢段；a nest, fixedly disposed on the upper nest;
一中巢，能夠滑動的設置於該中巢段，具有一圍繞該外周面12的中巢周壁、複數個樞接於該中巢的直傘骨、及一自該上巢至下巢方向延伸且受到該止擋件抵制的止擋部；a nest, slidably disposed in the middle nest, having a peripheral wall surrounding the outer peripheral surface 12, a plurality of straight ribs pivotally connected to the middle nest, and an extension from the upper nest to the lower nest And a stop portion resisted by the stopper;
一下巢，能夠沿著該中棒的軸線產生滑動，具有一圍繞該外周面的下巢周壁、一環繞該下巢周壁且具有一能夠與該下巢固定孔卡合的凸點之開收傘扣件、一環繞該下巢周壁且具有一能夠按壓該止擋件的反折收傘扣件、及複數個樞接於該下巢靠近該中巢一段且與該直傘骨滑動接設的支撐傘骨；The nest is capable of sliding along the axis of the middle rod, has a lower peripheral wall surrounding the outer peripheral surface, an opening umbrella surrounding the lower peripheral wall and having a bump capable of engaging with the lower fixing hole a fastening member, a retracting umbrella fastening member surrounding the lower peripheral wall and having a stopper capable of pressing the stopper, and a plurality of pivoting portions of the lower nest adjacent to the middle nest and slidingly connected with the straight rib Supporting ribs;
藉此，該下巢能夠在一收傘位置、一開傘位置、一反折傘位置、及一反折收傘位置之間作動，使該下巢在該中棒沿著該軸線滑動至該下巢段、該中巢段及該上巢段的位置；Thereby, the lower nest can be actuated between an umbrella position, an open umbrella position, a reverse umbrella position, and a reverse folding umbrella position, so that the lower nest slides along the axis to the middle rod The position of the lower nest, the middle nest and the upper nest;
當位於該收傘位置時，該下巢位於該下巢段，且該開收傘扣件的凸點卡合於該下巢固定孔，該支撐傘骨牽動該直傘骨，且該支撐傘骨與該直傘骨貼合並使該直傘骨貼近該中棒；When the umbrella position is located, the lower nest is located in the lower nest, and the convex portion of the opening and closing umbrella fastener is engaged with the lower fixing hole, the supporting rib affects the straight rib, and the supporting umbrella The bone is attached to the straight rib to make the straight rib close to the middle rod;
當位於該開傘位置時，滑動該下巢與該中巢段固定，使該開收傘扣件的凸點卡合於該中巢定位孔，且該支撐傘骨牽動該直傘骨，使該直傘骨向外撐開；When the position is in the open position, the lower nest is fixed to the middle nest, so that the convex portion of the open umbrella fastener is engaged with the middle positioning hole, and the supporting rib is pulled to the straight rib. The straight rib is extended outward;
當位於該反折傘位置時，該下巢穿過該止檔件與該中巢結合，使該支撐傘骨與該直傘骨貼合並朝該上巢方向伸展；When located at the reflexed umbrella position, the lower nest is coupled to the middle nest through the stop member, and the support rib is attached to the straight rib to extend toward the upper nest;
當位於該反折收傘位置時，與該中巢結合的下巢沿著該中棒的軸線滑動至該下巢段，該支撐傘骨與該直傘骨貼合，且該開收傘扣件的凸點固定於該下巢固定孔。When located at the retracting umbrella position, the lower nest combined with the middle nest slides along the axis of the middle rod to the lower nest, the supporting rib is fitted with the straight rib, and the opening and closing umbrella buckle The bump of the piece is fixed to the lower fixing hole.
此種發明的直骨雙向傘，由於中棒較同類型反折傘還要短，因此比較同類型反折傘更不占空間，也使收傘與開傘更為方便，其較短的中棒使抗風強度更優異，而能夠雙向開收的特性比傳統單向開收的傘更具實用性，例如：汽車駕駛者，進入駕駛艙後欲收傘具，可以直接反向將傘收回，並可使於傘表面的雨滴包覆於反折後的傘布內，使雨滴不會灑落至車艙內。使用者可因時、因地與環境的變化，而有所選擇可同時達到因使用地點與環境的變化而選用收傘的方式及功效。The straight bidirectional umbrella of the invention is shorter than the same type of reflex umbrella, so that the same type of reflex umbrella does not occupy space, and the umbrella and the umbrella are more convenient, and the shorter one is shorter. The rod makes the wind resistance more excellent, and the two-way opening and unloading characteristics are more practical than the traditional one-way opening umbrella. For example, the driver of the car needs to receive the umbrella after entering the cockpit, and can directly retract the umbrella. The raindrops on the surface of the umbrella can be covered in the folded umbrella cloth so that the raindrops do not fall into the cabin. Users can choose the method and effect of using the umbrella to change the location and environment due to changes in time, location and environment.
本發明的重點目的一：利用最佳之結構，以及最適合人們於各種環境與場所操作使用的產品，藉由本創作之設計構造，可以透過使用者之操作者可以在不受環境與場所限制的狀態，就可以自行選擇利用本創作之直骨雙向傘折收傘具的作用，進而達到結構簡單化以及使用者可以極為便利選擇雙向收傘方式之目的。The first objective of the present invention is to utilize the best structure and the products that are most suitable for people to operate in various environments and places. With the design and construction of the present invention, the user's operator can be restricted from the environment and the place. In the state, you can choose to use the bi-directional umbrella folding umbrella of this creation to achieve the purpose of simplifying the structure and the user can conveniently choose the two-way umbrella collection method.
本發明的重點目的二：也因為具有較短的中棒以及直傘骨的設計使得本創作之抗風強度表現更為優異。The second object of the present invention is to make the wind resistance of the present invention more excellent because of the design of the short middle rod and the straight rib.
本發明的重點目的三：汽車駕駛者，進入駕駛艙後欲收雨傘，可以直接選擇使用反向將傘收回，並可使於傘表面的雨滴包覆於反折後的傘布內，使雨滴不會灑落至車艙內，可使雨水可收集於該傘布內部，可避免收傘時的水花到處流竄。且本創作的結構，不僅支撐強度佳，且操作順暢，相當實用。The third objective of the present invention is that the driver of the automobile needs to receive the umbrella after entering the cockpit, and can directly use the reverse to retract the umbrella, and can cover the raindrop on the surface of the umbrella in the umbrella cloth after the folding, so that the raindrop It will not spill into the cabin, so that rainwater can be collected inside the umbrella to avoid the flow of water everywhere. And the structure of the creation not only supports the strength, but also operates smoothly and is quite practical.
本發明的重點目的四：而本創作之下巢具有兩個按鈕，更有別於傳統僅有單一按鈕的的樣式，使操作者在使用上可以清楚各個按鈕之功用，於使用上可依不同需求按壓不同按鈕令操作更清楚簡單。以達到開、收傘動作 平順的功效，並且還可避免手部按壓的疼痛感，安全性極高。The focus of the present invention is four: while the nest has two buttons, which is different from the traditional single button style, so that the operator can clearly understand the function of each button in use, and can be used differently. The need to press different buttons makes the operation clearer and easier. In order to achieve the smooth effect of opening and closing the umbrella, and also avoid the pain of hand pressing, the safety is extremely high.
本發明的重點目的五：尤其在反折傘的使用狀態時，由於結構更為優異，使本結構之中棒較一般反折傘還要短，因此比較市售之同類型反向傘更不占空間，更為使用者可以更為方便確實的依實際使用狀態而進行收傘與開傘。The fifth object of the present invention is that, especially in the use state of the reversing umbrella, because the structure is more excellent, the rod in the structure is shorter than the general refolding umbrella, so the comparatively the same type of reverse umbrella is less. Taking up space, it is more convenient for users to carry out umbrellas and open umbrellas according to the actual use status.
本發明所提供的直骨雙向傘，藉由上述之結構，改善習知的傘具使用困擾與問題，使用者可同時達到因使用地點與環境的變化而選用收傘方式的功效，以提升本發明的實用性及方便性，使操作者更容易操控使用。The straight bidirectional umbrella provided by the present invention can improve the use problems and problems of the conventional umbrella device by the above structure, and the user can simultaneously achieve the effect of using the umbrella collection method due to the change of the place of use and the environment, thereby improving the present The utility and convenience of the invention make it easier for the operator to manipulate and use.
請參閱圖2A至5B，一種直骨雙向傘，包含： 一中棒10，具有一軸線11、一圍繞該軸線11形成的外周面12、一鄰近於該外周面12一端的上巢段13、一位於該中棒10相對上巢段13的下巢段14、一位於該上巢段13與該下巢段14之間的中巢段15、一設置於該下巢段14的下巢固定孔141、一設置於該中棒10且相鄰該下巢固定孔141的反折傘固定孔142、一設置於該中巢段15的中巢定位孔151、及一於該上巢段13與該中巢定位孔151之間可伸縮凹設於該外周面12的止擋件16； 一上巢20，固定設置於該上巢段13；一中巢30，能夠滑動的設置於該中巢段15，具有一圍繞該外周面12的中巢周壁31、複數個樞接於該中巢30的直傘骨32、及一自該上巢20至下巢40方向延伸且受到該止擋件16抵制的止擋部33；一下巢40，能夠沿著該中棒10的軸線11產生滑動，具有一圍繞該外周面12的下巢周壁41、一環繞該下巢周壁41且具有一能夠與該下巢固定孔141卡合的凸點42之開收傘扣件43、一環繞該下巢周壁41且具有一能夠按壓該止擋件16的反折收傘扣件44、及複數個樞接於該下巢40靠近該中巢30一段且與該直傘骨32滑動接設的支撐傘骨45，該下巢周壁41具有面向該上巢20的一結合面401，該下巢周壁41具有一結合槽46，該結合槽46是自該結合面401凹設，該結合槽46供以與該止擋部33插接結合；藉此，該下巢能夠在一收傘位置50A、一開傘位置50B、一反折傘位置50C、及一反折收傘位置50D之間作動，使該下巢40在該中棒10沿著該軸線11滑動至該下巢段14、該中巢段15及該上巢段13；當位於該收傘位置50A時，該下巢40位於該下巢段14，且該開收傘扣件43的凸點42卡合於該下巢固定孔141，該支撐傘骨45牽動該直傘骨32，且該支撐傘骨45與該直傘骨32貼合並使該直傘骨32貼近該中棒10；當位於該開傘位置50B時，滑動該下巢40固定至該中巢段15，使該開收傘扣件43的凸點42卡合於該中巢定位孔151，且該支撐傘骨45牽動該直傘骨32，使該直傘骨32向外撐開；當位於該反折傘位置50C時，該下巢40穿過該止檔件16，藉由該反折收傘扣件44將該止擋件16壓入該中棒10內，而該止擋部33與該結合槽46插接結合，藉此使該下巢40與該中巢30結合，而該結合面與該中巢30貼合，使該支撐傘骨45與該直傘骨32貼合並朝該上巢20方向伸展； 當位於該反折收傘位置50D時，與該中巢30結合的下巢40沿著該中棒10的軸線11滑動至該下巢段14，該支撐傘骨45與該直傘骨32貼合，且該開收傘扣件43的凸點42固定於該下巢固定孔141。 2A to 5B, a straight bidirectional umbrella includes: a middle rod 10 having an axis 11, an outer peripheral surface 12 formed around the axis 11, and an upper nest 13 adjacent to one end of the outer peripheral surface 12, a lower nest portion 14 located opposite the upper nest portion 13 of the middle rod 10, a middle nest portion 15 between the upper nest portion 13 and the lower nest portion 14, and a lower nest fixed to the lower nest portion 14 a hole 141, a reverse umbrella fixing hole 142 disposed in the middle rod 10 adjacent to the lower nest fixing hole 141, a middle nest positioning hole 151 disposed in the middle nest 15, and a top nest 13 a stopper 16 which is telescopically recessed from the middle positioning hole 151 and is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 12; An upper nest 20 is fixedly disposed on the upper nest section 13; a middle nest 30 is slidably disposed in the middle nest section 15 and has a middle nest peripheral wall 31 surrounding the outer peripheral surface 12, and a plurality of pivotal joints therein a straight rib 32 of the nest 30, and a stop portion 33 extending from the upper nest 20 to the lower nest 40 and being resisted by the stop member 16; the lower nest 40 is capable of being generated along the axis 11 of the middle rod 10 Sliding, having a lower peripheral wall 41 surrounding the outer peripheral surface 12, an opening and closing umbrella member 43 surrounding the lower peripheral wall 41 and having a bump 42 engageable with the lower nest fixing hole 141, and a surrounding The lower peripheral wall 41 has a retracting umbrella fastener 44 capable of pressing the stopper 16, and a plurality of pivotal attachments 40 pivotally connected to the lower nest 40 and adjacent to the straight rib 32. The bottom rib 45 has a joint surface 401 facing the upper nest 20, and the lower peripheral wall 41 has a joint groove 46. The joint groove 46 is recessed from the joint surface 401. The joint groove 46 is defined. Provided to be inserted into the stop portion 33; thereby, the lower nest can be in an umbrella position 50A, an open umbrella position 50B, a reverse umbrella position 50C, and a Actuating between the folded umbrella position 50D, the lower nest 40 is slid along the axis 11 to the lower nest 14, the middle nest 15 and the upper nest 13 at the middle rod 10; when located at the umbrella position At 50A, the lower nest 40 is located in the lower nest portion 14, and the convex portion 42 of the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 is engaged with the lower nest fixing hole 141, and the supporting rib 45 moves the straight rib 32, and the The support rib 45 is attached to the straight rib 32 to bring the straight rib 32 close to the middle rod 10; when located at the open position 50B, the lower nest 40 is slid to the middle nest 15 to enable the opening The bump 42 of the umbrella fastener 43 is engaged with the middle positioning hole 151, and the supporting rib 45 pulls the straight rib 32 to make the straight rib 32 outward; when located at the inverted umbrella position 50C When the lower nest 40 passes through the stop member 16, the retaining member 16 is pressed into the middle rod 10 by the retracting umbrella fastening member 44, and the stopping portion 33 is inserted into the coupling groove 46. Combining, whereby the lower nest 40 is combined with the middle nest 30, and the joint surface is engaged with the middle nest 30, so that the support rib 45 is attached to the straight rib 32 and extends toward the upper nest 20 ; When located at the retracting umbrella position 50D, the lower nest 40 combined with the middle nest 30 slides along the axis 11 of the middle rod 10 to the lower nest portion 14, and the supporting rib 45 is attached to the straight rib 32 And the bump 42 of the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 is fixed to the lower fixing hole 141.
利用上述元件，本發明直骨雙向傘的使用方法如下：請參閱圖2A及圖2B，該下巢40位於該下巢段14，而該下巢40的凸點42扣合於該下巢固定孔141，使該下巢40固定於該下巢段14不會滑動，且該支撐傘骨45牽動該直傘骨32，使該直傘骨32與該中巢30連接之另一端貼近該下巢段14呈現該收傘位置50A的狀態，而該中巢30的該止擋部33抵住該中棒10的止擋件16，使該中巢30不會沿著該軸線11在該中棒10滑動。 With the above components, the method of using the straight bidirectional umbrella of the present invention is as follows: Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the lower nest 40 is located in the lower nest portion 14, and the bump 42 of the lower nest 40 is fastened to the lower nest. The hole 141 is such that the lower nest 40 is fixed to the lower nest 14 and does not slide, and the supporting rib 45 pulls the straight rib 32 so that the other end of the straight rib 32 connected to the middle nest 30 is close to the lower end The nest section 14 assumes the state of the umbrella position 50A, and the stop portion 33 of the middle nest 30 abuts against the stop member 16 of the middle rod 10 so that the middle nest 30 does not follow the axis 11 therein. The stick 10 slides.
接續，請參閱圖2B至3B，操作者欲將本發明直骨雙向傘由該收傘位置50A移動至該開傘位置50B時，先按壓該下巢40的開收傘扣件43，使該開收傘扣件43連接的凸點42因為按壓而離開該下巢固定孔141，此時該下巢40呈現可在該中棒10滑動的狀態，並將該下巢40朝向該中巢段15滑移離開該下巢段14，當該下巢40滑移至該中巢段15時，該下巢40的開收傘扣件43滑移經過該中巢定位孔151時，該開收傘扣件43的凸點42會扣合於該中巢定位孔151，使該下巢40固定於該中巢段15不會滑移，且該下巢40的支撐傘骨45推動該直傘骨32，使該直傘骨32由該中巢30為中心向外展開呈現該開傘位置50B的狀態。 Next, referring to FIG. 2B to FIG. 3B, when the operator wants to move the straight bidirectional umbrella of the present invention from the umbrella position 50A to the open umbrella position 50B, the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 of the lower nest 40 is first pressed to make the The bump 42 connected to the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 is separated from the lower nest fixing hole 141 by pressing, and the lower nest 40 is in a state of being slidable in the middle rod 10, and the lower nest 40 is oriented toward the middle nest. 15 slip away from the lower nest 14 , when the lower nest 40 is slid to the middle nest 15 , when the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 of the lower nest 40 slides past the middle nest positioning hole 151 , the opening The bump 42 of the umbrella fastener 43 is fastened to the middle nest positioning hole 151, so that the lower nest 40 is fixed to the middle nest 15 and does not slip, and the support rib 45 of the lower nest 40 pushes the straight umbrella The bone 32 is in a state in which the straight rib 32 is extended outward from the center nest 30 to present the opening position 50B.
接續，請參閱圖3B至圖4B，操作者欲將本發明直骨雙向傘由該開傘位置50B移動至該反折傘位置50C時，先按下該開收傘扣件43，使卡合於該中巢定位孔151的凸點42離開該中巢定位孔151，再將該下巢40朝向該中巢30滑移，使該下巢40的反折收傘扣件44相對應於該中棒10的止擋件16，當操作者按壓該下巢40的反折收傘扣件44時，該反折收傘扣件44壓迫該中棒10的止擋件16，使該止擋件16內縮進入該中棒10，而該下巢40能夠滑移通過 該止擋件16，使該下巢40能夠與該中巢30結合，且該下巢40的支撐傘骨45牽動該直傘骨32，使該直傘骨32朝向該下巢40連接至該中巢30的方向伸展呈現該反折傘位置50C的狀態。 For the continuation, please refer to FIG. 3B to FIG. 4B. When the operator wants to move the straight bi-directional umbrella of the present invention from the opening position 50B to the re-folding position 50C, the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 is first pressed to make the engagement. The bump 42 of the middle nest positioning hole 151 is separated from the middle nest positioning hole 151, and the lower nest 40 is slid toward the middle nest 30, so that the inverted folding umbrella fastener 44 of the lower nest 40 corresponds to the The stopper 16 of the middle rod 10, when the operator presses the retracting umbrella fastener 44 of the lower nest 40, the retracting umbrella fastening member 44 presses the stopper 16 of the middle rod 10 to make the stop The piece 16 is retracted into the middle rod 10, and the lower nest 40 is able to slide through The stop member 16 enables the lower nest 40 to be coupled with the middle nest 30, and the support rib 45 of the lower nest 40 pulls the straight rib 32 to connect the straight rib 32 to the lower nest 40. The direction of the middle nest 30 is stretched to assume the state of the inverted umbrella position 50C.
接續，請參閱圖4B至圖5B，操作者欲將本發明直骨雙向傘由該反折傘位置50C移動至該反折收傘位置50D時，先持續按壓該下巢40的反折收傘扣件44，使該中棒10的止擋件16持續內縮，並將結合之該中巢30及該下巢40自該中巢段15朝向該下巢段14滑移，使結合之該中巢30及該下巢40滑移至該中棒10的下巢固定孔141時，該開收傘扣件43的凸點42會卡合至該下巢固定孔141，呈現該反折收傘位置50D。 Next, referring to FIG. 4B to FIG. 5B, when the operator wants to move the straight bi-directional umbrella of the present invention from the re-folding umbrella position 50C to the re-folding umbrella position 50D, the anti-folding umbrella of the lower nest 40 is continuously pressed first. The fastener 44 is configured to continuously retract the stop member 16 of the middle rod 10, and slide the combined middle nest 30 and the lower nest 40 from the middle nest portion 15 toward the lower nest portion 14 to be combined. When the middle nest 30 and the lower nest 40 are slid to the lower nest fixing hole 141 of the middle rod 10, the convex portion 42 of the opening and closing umbrella fastener 43 is engaged with the lower nest fixing hole 141, and the reverse folding is presented. The umbrella position is 50D.
請參閱圖5B及圖6，其中更包含一雨傘布60，該雨傘布60夾持於該中巢30及該下巢40之間，另一端相對黏接固定於該直傘骨32與該中巢30樞接之一端，當操作者將本發明之直骨雙向傘呈現該反折收傘位置50D時，並可使於傘表面的雨滴包覆於反折後的傘布內，使雨滴不會灑落達到阻擋雨水的功效。 Please refer to FIG. 5B and FIG. 6 , further including an umbrella cloth 60 , the umbrella cloth 60 is clamped between the middle nest 30 and the lower nest 40 , and the other end is fixedly fixed to the straight rib 32 and the middle end thereof. One end of the nest 30 is pivoted, when the operator presents the reclining umbrella position 50D of the present invention, and the raindrops on the surface of the umbrella are covered in the umbrella cloth after the refolding, so that the raindrops are not It will spill to the point of blocking the rain.
請參閱圖7，其中更包含一防水伸縮套70，一裝設於該上巢20的固定部71，及一自該固定部71朝該下巢40延伸的伸縮部72，使操作者將本發明之直骨雙向傘於該收傘位置50A時，更可將該伸縮部72自該上巢20朝向該下巢40的方向套合，達成潮濕的該雨傘布60其雨水不會隨意滴落的功效。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which further includes a waterproof telescopic sleeve 70 , a fixing portion 71 mounted on the upper nest 20 , and a telescopic portion 72 extending from the fixing portion 71 toward the lower nest 40 , so that the operator will When the straight bidirectional umbrella of the invention is at the position of the umbrella position 50A, the telescopic portion 72 can be nested from the upper nest 20 toward the lower nest 40, and the rain cloth of the umbrella cloth 60 can be prevented from dripping freely. The effect.
本發明所提供的直骨雙向傘，藉由上述之結構及操作方式，改善習知的雨傘不便利收納的缺失，更方便操作者收納，且在晴天時可當作陽傘，既輕便又抗UV，下雨天時可透過中巢的特殊設計轉變成反向傘，可使雨水收集於該傘布內部，可避免收傘時的水花到處流竄，且本發明的結構不僅支撐強度佳，且操作順暢，相當實用。 The straight bidirectional umbrella provided by the invention improves the lack of convenient storage of the conventional umbrella by the above-mentioned structure and operation mode, is more convenient for the operator to store, and can be used as a parasol on a sunny day, which is light and UV resistant. In the rainy day, it can be transformed into a reverse umbrella through the special design of the middle nest, so that rainwater can be collected inside the umbrella cloth, and the water splashing when the umbrella is collected can be avoided, and the structure of the invention not only supports the strength, but also operates smoothly. Very practical.
《習知》 "Knowledge"
80‧‧‧中棒 80‧‧‧中棒
81‧‧‧上巢 81‧‧‧上巢
82‧‧‧下巢 82‧‧‧The nest
83‧‧‧中巢 83‧‧‧中巢
84‧‧‧上巢段 84‧‧‧Upper paragraph
85‧‧‧下巢段 85‧‧‧The lower nest
86‧‧‧中巢段 86‧‧‧中巢段
《本創作》 "This Creation"
10‧‧‧中棒 10‧‧‧中棒
11‧‧‧軸線 11‧‧‧ axis
12‧‧‧外周面 12‧‧‧ outer perimeter
13‧‧‧上巢段 13‧‧‧Upper paragraph
14‧‧‧下巢段 14‧‧‧The lower nest
141‧‧‧下巢固定孔 141‧‧‧Nest nest fixing hole
15‧‧‧中巢段 15‧‧‧中巢段
151‧‧‧中巢定位孔 151‧‧‧中巢定位孔
16‧‧‧止擋件 16‧‧‧stops
20‧‧‧上巢 20‧‧‧上巢
30‧‧‧中巢 30‧‧‧中巢
31‧‧‧中巢周壁 31‧‧‧The nest of the nest
32‧‧‧直傘骨 32‧‧‧ Straight ribs
33‧‧‧止擋部 33‧‧‧stop
40‧‧‧下巢 40‧‧‧The nest
401‧‧‧結合面 401‧‧‧ joint surface
41‧‧‧下巢周壁 41‧‧‧The nest wall
42‧‧‧凸點 42‧‧‧Bumps
43‧‧‧開收傘扣件 43‧‧‧Open umbrella fasteners
44‧‧‧反折收傘扣件 44‧‧‧Reflexed umbrella fasteners
45‧‧‧支撐傘骨 45‧‧‧Support ribs
46‧‧‧結合槽 46‧‧‧ Combination slot
50A‧‧‧收傘位置 50A‧‧‧ umbrella position
50B‧‧‧開傘位置 50B‧‧‧opening position
50C‧‧‧反折傘位置 50C‧‧‧Reflexed umbrella position
50D‧‧‧反折收傘位置 50D‧‧‧Reflexed umbrella position
60‧‧‧雨傘布 60‧‧‧Umbrella cloth
70‧‧‧防水伸縮套 70‧‧‧Waterproof flexible sleeve
圖1 是一習知的雨傘之立體示意圖。 圖2A 是本發明一較佳實施例於一收傘位置時的示意圖。 圖2B 是基於圖2A的基礎上局部放大的剖面示意圖。 圖3A 是本發明一較佳實施例於一開傘位置時的示意圖。 圖3B 是基於圖3A的基礎上局部放大的剖面示意圖。 圖4A 是本發明一較佳實施例於一反折傘位置時的示意圖。 圖4B 是基於圖4A的基礎上局部放大的剖面示意圖。 圖5A 是本發明一較佳實施例於一反折收傘位置時的示意圖。 圖5B 是基於圖5A的基礎上局部放大的剖面示意圖。 圖6 是圖5A反折收傘位置時裝設雨傘布的立體示意圖。 圖7 是本發明另一實施例的立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional umbrella. 2A is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an umbrella position. Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic cross-sectional view based on Fig. 2A. Figure 3A is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an open position. Fig. 3B is a partially enlarged schematic cross-sectional view based on Fig. 3A. 4A is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a reflexed umbrella position. Fig. 4B is a partially enlarged schematic cross-sectional view based on Fig. 4A. Figure 5A is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a retracted umbrella position. Fig. 5B is a partially enlarged schematic cross-sectional view based on Fig. 5A. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the umbrella fabric of the fashion folding umbrella of Figure 5A. Figure 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (3)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105113783A TWI609649B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Straight bone bidirectional umbrella |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105113783A TWI609649B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Straight bone bidirectional umbrella |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWI609649B true TWI609649B (en) | 2018-01-01 |
| TW201808148A TW201808148A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105113783A TWI609649B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Straight bone bidirectional umbrella |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI609649B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006187374A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-20 | Motoharu Furuno | Umbrella closing inside out |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006187374A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-20 | Motoharu Furuno | Umbrella closing inside out |
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| TW201808148A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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