TWI608915B - Planer - Google Patents
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- TWI608915B TWI608915B TW103136780A TW103136780A TWI608915B TW I608915 B TWI608915 B TW I608915B TW 103136780 A TW103136780 A TW 103136780A TW 103136780 A TW103136780 A TW 103136780A TW I608915 B TWI608915 B TW I608915B
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Description
本發明，是有關於在建築物的內裝工事等所使用的石膏板等的各種建材用板的倒角等的加工時使用的工具。 The present invention relates to a tool used for processing a chamfer or the like of various building material sheets such as a gypsum board used in a building fixture or the like of a building.
習知，在建築物的內裝工事等所使用的石膏板等的各種建材用板的加工時，為了將其建材用艇的各邊倒角加工，而使用刨刀等的工具。 In the processing of various building material boards such as gypsum board used in the interior of a building, a tool such as a planer is used in order to chamfer each side of the building material boat.
例如，在專利文獻1中所揭示的切削用刨刀，具備：刨台1，是在前面形成有可將被加工板的緣部抵接的導引溝111並且在背面設有刨刀身裝設座部1a且具有使導引溝111的一部分朝刨刀身裝設座部1a開口的刀口10；及可固定的蓋2，是可開閉地被安裝於此刨台1的背面；及刨刀身3，是在透過刀口10朝導引溝內111使刀3a突出的狀態下，可裝卸地被挾固在刨刀身裝設座部1a及設在蓋2的內面的刨刀身壓件23之間。 For example, the cutting planer disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a planing table 1 in which a guide groove 111 for abutting an edge portion of a to-be-processed plate is formed on the front surface, and a planer body mount is provided on the back surface. The portion 1a has a knife edge 10 that opens a portion of the guide groove 111 toward the planer body mounting seat portion 1a; and a cover 2 that can be fixedly attached to the back surface of the planing table 1 and the planer body 3, In a state in which the blade 3a is protruded through the knife edge 10 toward the guide groove 111, it is detachably fixed between the planer body mounting seat portion 1a and the planer body member 23 provided on the inner surface of the cover 2.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2010-42576號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-42576
但是在專利文獻1的切削用刨刀中，為了調節從刀口突出的刀的量，在每次調整時因為有必要將刀出導引構件的刨刀之別體的構件取下，所以由單手操作困難，進一步，刀出導引構件因為不是很大的構件，所以會從手頭滑落，依據情況有可能紛失。 However, in the cutting planer of Patent Document 1, in order to adjust the amount of the blade protruding from the blade edge, it is necessary to remove the member of the blade of the blade guiding member for each adjustment, thereby being operated by one hand. Difficulty, further, because the cutting guide member is not a large member, it will slip off from the hand and may be lost depending on the situation.
在此，本發明，是鑑於上述的問題點，本發明的目的是提供一種刨刀，具備：在建築物的內裝工事等所使用的石膏板等的各種建材用板的倒角等的加工中，調節刀的突出量時由單手也可以簡便操作，可以不將特定的構件從刨刀取下調節的方式調整刀的突出量的機構。 Here, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a planing blade which is provided in a process such as chamfering of various building material sheets such as gypsum board used for building work and the like in a building. When the amount of protrusion of the knife is adjusted, it is also easy to operate by one hand, and the mechanism for adjusting the amount of protrusion of the knife without removing the specific member from the planer can be adjusted.
[1]即，本發明，是一種刨刀，其特徵為，具備：刨台(1)，具有底面(1a)側的一部分開口的刀口(12)及設在上面(1b)的長度方向的長孔(13)；及刀體(3)，是從前述刀口(12)突出地被固定在前述刨台(1)的上面(1b)；及滑動部(5)，具有與前述長孔(13)滑動的突起部(51)並將前述刀體(3)載置；及調節部(6)，是與前述滑動部(5)卡合且可移動地設在前 述刨台(1)上面；前述刀體(3)，是藉由前述調節部(6)的移動，來調節從前述刀口(12)突出的量。 [1] That is, the present invention is a planing blade comprising: a planing table (1) having a blade opening (12) having a part of the opening on the bottom surface (1a) side and a length in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface (1b) a hole (13); and a cutter body (3) fixed to the upper surface (1b) of the planing table (1) from the cutting edge (12); and a sliding portion (5) having a long hole (13) a sliding protrusion (51) for placing the blade body (3); and an adjustment portion (6) engaged with the sliding portion (5) and movably disposed in front The upper surface of the planing table (1); the cutter body (3) adjusts the amount of protrusion from the cutting edge (12) by the movement of the adjusting portion (6).
[2]且，如前述[1]的刨刀，其中，前述調節部(6)，是可轉動自如地被設在前述刨台(1)的上面。 [2] The planing blade according to the above [1], wherein the adjustment portion (6) is rotatably provided on an upper surface of the planing table (1).
[3]如前述[1]或前述[2]的刨刀，其中，具有可將前述刀體(3)朝前述刨台(1)的側面方向插通的插通孔(141)的刀體推部(14)，是被覆設在前述刨台(1)的上面(1b)。 [3] The planing blade according to the above [1], wherein the blade body having the insertion hole (141) through which the blade body (3) is inserted in the side surface direction of the planing table (1) is pushed. The portion (14) is overlaid on the upper surface (1b) of the planing table (1).
依據前述[1]的刨刀的話，在建築物的內裝工事等所使用的石膏板等的各種建材用板的倒角等的加工中，調節刀的突出量時由單手也可以簡便操作，不需將特定的構件從刨刀取下就可以調節。 According to the planing blade of the above-mentioned [1], in the processing such as chamfering of various building material boards such as gypsum board used for building work, etc., it is also easy to operate by one hand when adjusting the amount of protrusion of the blade. It can be adjusted without removing specific components from the planer.
依據前述[2]的刨刀的話，進一步，因為只有將調節部(6)扭轉就可以調節刀的突出量，所以可以有效活用刨台(1)的上面(1b)的有限的空間。 According to the planing blade of the above [2], further, since the amount of protrusion of the blade can be adjusted only by twisting the adjusting portion (6), the limited space of the upper surface (1b) of the planing table (1) can be effectively utilized.
依據前述[3]的刨刀的話，進一步，因為刀身由刨台(1)的上面被限制朝上方的動作，所以不是只有由特定的大小被規定的專用的刀身，也可以使用可以由規定的長度折斷的市售的美工刀等的替換刀片適宜地切斷成規定的長度地使用。 According to the planing blade of the above [3], since the blade body is restricted from being moved upward by the upper surface of the planing table (1), it is not limited to a specific blade having a specific size, and may be used for a predetermined length. A replacement blade such as a commercially available utility knife that has been broken is suitably cut to a predetermined length.
1‧‧‧刨台 1‧‧‧ planing table
1A‧‧‧導引部 1A‧‧‧Guide
1B‧‧‧基部 1B‧‧‧ Base
11‧‧‧導引溝 11‧‧‧ Guide groove
12‧‧‧刀口 12‧‧‧ knife edge
13‧‧‧長孔 13‧‧‧ long hole
14‧‧‧刀體推部 14‧‧‧Knife body
141‧‧‧插通孔 141‧‧‧ inserted through hole
15‧‧‧蓋體固定部 15‧‧‧cover body fixing department
16‧‧‧嵌合突部 16‧‧‧Fitting projection
1a‧‧‧底面 1a‧‧‧ bottom
1b‧‧‧上面 1b‧‧‧above
1c‧‧‧側面 1c‧‧‧ side
2‧‧‧蓋體 2‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧銼刀 21‧‧‧锉
22‧‧‧蓋體壁 22‧‧‧ Cover wall
23‧‧‧排出口 23‧‧‧Export
24‧‧‧***部 24‧‧ ‧ Uplift
2a‧‧‧相面對的面 2a‧‧‧ Faces facing each other
2b‧‧‧相反側的面 2b‧‧‧ opposite side
2c‧‧‧側面 2c‧‧‧ side
3‧‧‧刀體 3‧‧‧Tool body
31‧‧‧刃尖 31‧‧‧ cutting edge
4‧‧‧刀體固定部 4‧‧‧Knife body fixation
5‧‧‧滑動部 5‧‧‧Sliding section
51‧‧‧突起部 51‧‧‧Protruding
52‧‧‧卡合孔 52‧‧‧Snap hole
6‧‧‧調節部 6‧‧‧Adjustment Department
61‧‧‧第一突出片 61‧‧‧First highlight
62‧‧‧第二突出片 62‧‧‧Second highlight
7‧‧‧蓋體用磁鐵 7‧‧‧Cap magnet
8‧‧‧刀體用磁鐵 8‧‧‧Tool body magnet
S‧‧‧固定螺栓 S‧‧‧ fixing bolt
[第1圖]顯示本發明的刨刀的一實施例的俯視圖。 [Fig. 1] A plan view showing an embodiment of a planing blade of the present invention.
[第2圖]顯示本發明的刨刀的一實施例的底面圖。 Fig. 2 is a bottom plan view showing an embodiment of the planing blade of the present invention.
[第3圖]將本發明的刨刀的一實施例從上方俯瞰的立體圖。 [Fig. 3] A perspective view of an embodiment of the planer blade of the present invention as viewed from above.
[第4圖]將本發明的刨刀的一實施例從一下方俯瞰的立體圖。 [Fig. 4] A perspective view of an embodiment of the planer blade of the present invention as viewed from below.
[第5圖]將本發明的刨刀的一實施例從其他的下方俯瞰的立體圖。 [Fig. 5] A perspective view of an embodiment of the planer blade of the present invention as viewed from the other lower side.
[第6圖]A-A線放大剖面圖。 [Fig. 6] An enlarged cross-sectional view of the A-A line.
[第7圖]從顯示本發明的刨刀的一實施例的開蓋狀態的上方俯瞰的立體圖。 [Fig. 7] A perspective view of an upper side view showing an open state of an embodiment of the planing blade of the present invention.
[第8圖]在本發明的刨刀的一實施例的開蓋狀態將一部分構件分解的立體圖。 [Fig. 8] A perspective view showing a part of members in an open state of an embodiment of the planing blade of the present invention.
[第9圖]本發明的刨刀的一實施例的分解立體圖。 [Fig. 9] An exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the planer blade of the present invention.
[第10圖]將本發明的刨刀的一實施例的構件從下方仰望的立體圖。 [Fig. 10] A perspective view of a member of an embodiment of the planer blade of the present invention as viewed from below.
以下，對於本發明的刨刀的實施例參照圖面詳細說明。又，以下說明的實施例，因為是將本發明實施的較佳具體例，所以在技術上有各種的限定，但是本發明，在以下的說明只要沒有特別明記發明被限定的意思，皆不限定於這些的形態。且，說明中的上下方向，是如第 7圖所示，刨台1的底面1a側為下方，上面1b側為上方的方向。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the planing blade of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Further, the embodiments described below are various preferred embodiments of the present invention, and thus the present invention is not limited to the following description unless otherwise specified. In the form of these. Moreover, the up and down direction in the description is as in the first As shown in Fig. 7, the side of the bottom surface 1a of the planing table 1 is downward, and the side of the upper surface 1b is the upward direction.
第1~10圖，是顯示本發明的刨刀的一實施例的構成，是具備：在底面1a側形成有可與加工板的緣抵接的導引溝11，具有導引溝11的一部分開口的刀口12的刨台1；及在刨台1的上面1b可開閉在與刨台1相反側的面2b具有銼刀21的蓋體2；及在刨台1的上面1b從刀口12突出地被固定的刀體3。 1 to 10 are views showing an embodiment of a planing blade according to the present invention, which includes a guide groove 11 which is formed on the bottom surface 1a side and which is in contact with the edge of the processing plate, and has a part of the opening of the guide groove 11. The planing table 1 of the cutting edge 12; and the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 can open and close the lid body 2 having the trowel 21 on the surface 2b opposite to the planing table 1; and the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 is protruded from the cutting edge 12 Fixed cutter body 3.
刨台1，是如第1圖及第2圖等所示，由：平面投影形狀是具有大致矩形狀，沿著長度方向在底面1a側具備呈凹狀凹陷的導引溝11的導引部1A；及以蓋體2側與導引部1A裝設並將刀體3支撐的基部1B所構成。導引部1A，因為會對於石膏板等滑動，所以使不磨耗的方式比石膏板等更硬的材料較佳，由鋁、含有鋁的合金所構成更佳。基部1B不特別限定材質，使用聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等的合成樹脂等也可以，與導引部1A同樣地使用金屬等的比石膏板等更硬的材料也可以。且，導引部1A及基部1B，是在四隅各別藉由螺栓被螺合較佳。 The planing table 1 is a guide portion having a substantially rectangular shape and having a guide groove 11 recessed in a concave shape on the bottom surface 1a side along the longitudinal direction as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and the like. 1A; and a base portion 1B that is attached to the guide portion 1A and supports the blade body 3. Since the guide portion 1A slides on the gypsum board or the like, it is preferable that the material that is not worn is harder than the gypsum board or the like, and is preferably made of aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum. The base portion 1B is not particularly limited to a material, and a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polybutylene terephthalate may be used, and a material such as a metal or the like which is harder than a gypsum board or the like may be used similarly to the guide portion 1A. Further, the guide portion 1A and the base portion 1B are preferably screwed together by bolts.
在刨台1中，在將蓋體2樞設側使貫通刨台1的長度方向長的底面1a及上面1b的大致四角形狀的刀口12開口地設置。透過刀體固定部4將刀體3載置在刨台1時，刃尖31是從刀口12突出，可以將與導引溝11抵接的加工板的緣切削來進行倒角加工。 In the planing table 1, the substantially rectangular-shaped blade opening 12 of the bottom surface 1a and the upper surface 1b of the longitudinal direction of the penetration planer 1 is provided in the opening side of the cover body 2 opening. When the blade body 3 is placed on the planing table 1 by the blade body fixing portion 4, the blade edge 31 protrudes from the blade edge 12, and the edge of the processing plate that abuts against the guide groove 11 can be cut and chamfered.
在刨台1中，在上面1b的一方側設有沿著刨台1的長度方向細長形狀的長孔13。長孔13，是如後述，與設在滑動部5的突起部51滑動，調節刀體3的刃尖31從刀口12突出的量。又，長孔13，不一定必要貫通橫跨刨台1的底面1a及上面1b而形成如溝也可以。 In the planing table 1, a long hole 13 elongated in the longitudinal direction of the planing table 1 is provided on one side of the upper surface 1b. The long hole 13 is slid with the protrusion 51 provided in the sliding portion 5 as will be described later, and adjusts the amount by which the blade edge 31 of the blade body 3 protrudes from the blade opening 12. Further, the long hole 13 does not necessarily have to penetrate the bottom surface 1a and the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 to form a groove.
在刨台1中，在上面1b的大致中間，具有可將刀體3朝刨台1的側面1c方向插通的插通孔141的大致板狀的刀體推部14，是在側面1c方向被二個並列地覆設。即，刀體推部14，是在上面1b呈大致正方體形狀***的構件，且具備可以將刀體3朝側面1c方向，換言之，朝寬度方向插通的貫通孔的構件。藉由此刀體推部14，因為刀身是由刨台1的上面限制朝上方動作，所以不是只有由特定的大小被規定的專用的刀身，使用可以折斷成規定的長度的市售的美工刀等的替換刀片適宜地折斷成規定的長度使用也可以。進一步，也具有作為保管預備的刀體3的支架的功能。又，在本實施例中，刀體推部14雖是被設置二個，但是在其他的實施例中，設置一個、或是三個以上的複數也可以。 In the planing table 1, a substantially plate-shaped blade pushing portion 14 having an insertion hole 141 through which the blade body 3 can be inserted in the direction of the side surface 1c of the planing table 1 is provided substantially in the middle of the upper surface 1b, and is in the side surface 1c direction. It is covered by two parallels. In other words, the blade body pushing portion 14 is a member that is raised in a substantially square shape on the upper surface 1b, and includes a member that allows the blade body 3 to pass through the through hole in the side surface 1c direction, in other words, in the width direction. By the blade pushing portion 14, since the blade body is moved upward by the upper surface of the planing table 1, it is not only a dedicated blade having a predetermined size but also a commercially available utility knife that can be broken into a predetermined length. It is also possible to use a replacement blade that is suitably broken into a prescribed length. Further, it also has a function as a holder for storing the blade body 3 prepared. Further, in the present embodiment, although the blade body pushing portion 14 is provided two, in another embodiment, one or three or more plural numbers may be provided.
在刨台1中，在上面1b的下端側，設有內部中空的大致正方體形狀的蓋體固定部15。在蓋體固定部15的內部將蓋體用磁鐵7固定(如第6圖及第8圖所示，由導引部1A的突起部分挾持)，因為蓋體2是藉由使用由不銹鋼等的具有磁性的金屬所構成的材料，將蓋體2開閉，所以不需進行開關和按鈕等的作業，也可以由單 手進行蓋體2的開閉，可以提高作用效率。 In the planing table 1, on the lower end side of the upper surface 1b, a lid fixing portion 15 having a hollow substantially square shape is provided. The lid body is fixed to the inside of the lid fixing portion 15 by the magnet 7 (as shown in Figs. 6 and 8 and held by the protruding portion of the guiding portion 1A), since the lid body 2 is made of stainless steel or the like. Since the lid body 2 is opened and closed by a material made of a magnetic metal, it is not necessary to perform operations such as a switch or a button, and the single sheet may be used. The opening and closing of the lid body 2 by hand can improve the efficiency of the action.
蓋體2，是如第3圖及第7圖所示，被可開閉地樞軸在刨台1的上面1b的上端側。由此，蓋體2，是可以將刨台1的上面1b整體覆蓋的方式朝上下方向開閉。且，蓋體2的材質雖可以使用各種，但是如上述，依據與將蓋體用磁鐵7內包的蓋體固定部15的關係因此不銹鋼等的具有磁性的金屬較佳。又，在本實施例中，蓋體2，雖是對於刨台1的上面1b可以藉由樞軸朝上下方向分離開閉，但是在其他的實施例中，不將蓋體2樞軸在刨台1而作成對於上面1b朝上面1b的上端及下端方向滑動地開閉的構成也可以。進一步，在本實施例被具備蓋體2，是在其他的實施例具備蓋體2作成無形態也可以。 The lid body 2 is pivotally opened and closed on the upper end side of the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 as shown in Figs. 3 and 7. Thereby, the lid body 2 can be opened and closed in the vertical direction so that the upper surface 1b of the planer 1 can be entirely covered. In addition, as described above, depending on the relationship with the lid fixing portion 15 that encloses the lid magnet 7, the magnetic metal such as stainless steel is preferable. Further, in the present embodiment, the lid body 2 can be opened and closed by the pivot in the up-and-down direction with respect to the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1, but in other embodiments, the lid body 2 is not pivoted on the planing table. In addition, the upper surface 1b may be slidably opened and closed toward the upper end and the lower end of the upper surface 1b. Further, in the present embodiment, the lid body 2 is provided, and in other embodiments, the lid body 2 may be formed in a non-morphological form.
在與蓋體2的刨台1相面對的面2a也就是背面相反側的面2b也就是表面的大部分中，設有進行研磨的銼刀21。銼刀21的眼部的形狀，其剖面形狀是半圓、圓、平等較佳。藉由在蓋體2設有銼刀21，就可以將石膏板等的各種建材用板的切斷面研磨。 In the surface 2a facing the planing table 1 of the lid body 2, that is, the surface 2b on the opposite side of the back surface, that is, the majority of the surface, a trowel 21 for polishing is provided. The shape of the eye of the file 21 is preferably semicircular, round, and equal. By providing the boring tool 21 in the lid body 2, it is possible to polish the cut surface of various building material sheets such as gypsum board.
在蓋體2的表面的兩側中，沿著蓋體2的長度方向，在設有銼刀21的面，比銼刀21的眼部的高度更高的蓋體壁22是從蓋體2的側面2c被延設。藉由設有蓋體壁22，將蓋體2關閉來進行各種建材用板的各邊的倒角加工時，使用者是由指將蓋體2的側面2c支撐的話，因為指及掌是與蓋體壁23抵接而不會與銼刀21接觸，所以可以防止手負傷。 In both sides of the surface of the lid body 2, along the longitudinal direction of the lid body 2, on the surface on which the trowel 21 is provided, the lid wall 22 having a higher height than the eye portion of the trowel 21 is from the side of the lid body 2. 2c was extended. When the lid body 2 is provided and the lid body 2 is closed to perform chamfering processing on each side of the various building material sheets, the user supports the side surface 2c of the lid body 2 by fingers, because the fingers and the palms are covered with the lid. Since the body wall 23 abuts without coming into contact with the file 21, it is possible to prevent the hand from being injured.
在蓋體2的大致中間，設有大致平行四邊形狀的貫通孔也就是排出口23。此排出口23將蓋體2關閉時藉由位在刀體3的上方，將蓋體2關閉來進行各種建材用板的各邊的倒角加工時，切削渣滓不會滯留在刨台1及蓋體2之間而朝外部被排出。在本實施例中，排出口23雖是大致平行四邊形狀，但是在其他的實施例中可看到刀體3的形狀的話大致橢圓形等的形狀也可以。 In the substantially middle portion of the lid body 2, a through hole having a substantially parallelogram shape, that is, a discharge port 23 is provided. When the discharge port 23 closes the lid body 2, the lid body 2 is placed above the cutter body 3, and the lid body 2 is closed to perform chamfering processing on each side of the various building material sheets, so that the cutting dross does not remain on the planing table 1 and The cover body 2 is discharged to the outside. In the present embodiment, the discharge port 23 has a substantially parallelogram shape. However, in other embodiments, the shape of the blade body 3 may be substantially elliptical or the like.
在蓋體2的兩側面2c中，具備複數大致正方體形狀的***部24。如第1~5圖等所示，在蓋體2的一側面中具備3個***部24，在相反側的側面中具備6個***部24。藉由此***部24，使用者將蓋體2關閉來進行各種建材用板的各邊的倒角加工時，使用者的指因為是放在***部24所以容易施力。在本實施例中，***部24雖是大致正方體形狀，但是在其他的實施例中使用者的指可放入的形狀的話，可以作成大致立方體形狀、大致橢圓柱形、大致月牙形狀等的形狀，且，其個數變更也可以。 The both side faces 2c of the lid body 2 are provided with a plurality of ridge portions 24 having a substantially square shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and the like, three ridge portions 24 are provided on one side surface of the lid body 2, and six ridge portions 24 are provided on the side surface on the opposite side. By the ridge portion 24, when the user closes the lid body 2 to perform chamfering processing on each side of the various building material sheets, the user's finger is placed on the ridge portion 24, so that the force is easily applied. In the present embodiment, the raised portion 24 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. However, in other embodiments, the shape of the user's fingers can be formed into a substantially cubic shape, a substantially elliptical cylindrical shape, a substantially crescent shape, or the like. And, the number of changes can also be.
刀體3，是在長軸方向具有刃尖31的板狀的構件。藉由刃尖31將各種建材用板的各邊切削，就可以進行那些板的倒角加工。如後述，刀體3，是被挾持在刀體固定具4及滑動部5，因為刃尖31缺角或磨耗而無法如所想地切削時，就可以交換新的刀體3。刀體3，不是本發明的專用品，可以使用可以由規定的長度折斷的折斷刀式的美工刀等的替換刀片。又，使用折斷刀式的市售的美工刀的替換刀片時，如上述，可以藉由刀體推部14切 斷成適切長度地使用。 The blade body 3 is a plate-shaped member having a blade edge 31 in the longitudinal direction. By cutting the edges of the various building materials sheets by the cutting edge 31, chamfering of those sheets can be performed. As will be described later, the blade body 3 is held by the blade body fixture 4 and the sliding portion 5. Since the blade edge 31 is not angled or worn and cannot be cut as desired, the new blade body 3 can be exchanged. The blade body 3 is not a special product of the present invention, and a replacement blade such as a knife blade type utility knife that can be broken by a predetermined length can be used. Further, when a replacement blade of a commercially available utility knife of a broken blade type is used, as described above, the blade pushing portion 14 can be cut. Cut to a suitable length.
且刀體3，是藉由被嵌合在刨台1的上面1b的刀體用磁鐵8的磁力，朝滑動部5側被吸引而被載置在滑動部5。因此，將刀體3交換時即使將刀體固定部4取下因為刀體3不會從滑動部5落下，所以安全，可以確實地作業。 The blade body 3 is attracted to the sliding portion 5 side by the magnetic force of the blade body magnet 8 fitted to the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1, and is placed on the sliding portion 5. Therefore, even if the blade body fixing portion 4 is removed when the blade body 3 is exchanged, since the blade body 3 does not fall from the sliding portion 5, it is safe and can be reliably operated.
刀體固定具4，是如第7~9圖所示，位於刨台1的上面1b的上方，與滑動部5將刀體3挾持的大致的字狀的構件。如第8圖及第9圖所示，刨台1的上面1b且位於刀口12的附近的2個嵌合突部16、及位於無圖示的刀體固定具4的背面的嵌合孔會嵌合，使刀體固定具4是位於規定處。且，蓋體2為閉狀態時，是由蓋體2的背面防止刀體固定具4脫落。在本實施例中，刀體固定具4雖是大致字形狀，被是在其他的實施例中不會將刀口12阻塞形狀的話大致U字形狀等的形狀也可以。 The blade body fixture 4 is located above the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 as shown in Figs. 7 to 9, and is roughly clamped to the blade body 3 by the sliding portion 5. The character of the component. As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the two fitting projections 16 on the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 in the vicinity of the knife edge 12, and the fitting holes in the back surface of the blade body fixture 4 (not shown) will be The fitting is such that the blade holder 4 is located at a predetermined position. Further, when the lid body 2 is in the closed state, the blade body fixture 4 is prevented from coming off by the back surface of the lid body 2. In the present embodiment, the blade body fixture 4 is substantially The shape of the word may be a shape having a substantially U shape or the like when the blade edge 12 is not blocked in other embodiments.
滑動部5，是如第8圖及第9圖所示，被載置在刨台1的上面1b，與刀體固定具4將刀體3挾持的大致的字狀的板構件。如後述，藉由滑動部5，可以調節刀體3從刀口12突出的量。且，具有傾斜凹陷的形狀，可以使刀體3不動作的方式載置在滑動部5的上面，使刃尖31從刀口12突出。 The sliding portion 5 is placed on the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, and is roughly clamped to the blade body 3 by the blade holder 4. The shape of the plate member. As will be described later, the amount of protrusion of the blade body 3 from the knife edge 12 can be adjusted by the sliding portion 5. Further, the shape of the inclined recess can be placed on the upper surface of the sliding portion 5 so that the blade body 3 does not move, and the blade edge 31 can be protruded from the knife edge 12.
如第8圖及第9圖所示，在滑動部5中，設有沿著刨台1的長軸方向在長孔13滑動的突起部51。藉由突起部51及長孔13，可以將被載置在滑動部5的刀體 3沿著刨台1的長軸方向移動。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the sliding portion 5 is provided with a projection portion 51 that slides along the long axis direction of the planing table 1 in the long hole 13. The body of the sliding portion 5 can be placed by the protrusion 51 and the long hole 13 3 moves along the long axis direction of the planing table 1.
且如第9圖及第10圖所示，在滑動部5中，設有與調節部6的第一突出片61卡合的卡合孔52，可以將調節部6的旋轉的動作朝滑動部5傳達。又，在其他的實施例中，由與本實施例相反態樣使滑動部5及調節部6卡合也可以。即，在滑動部5設置突出片，該突出片是與設在調節部6的孔卡合並將調節部6的動作朝滑動部5傳達也可以。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the sliding portion 5 is provided with an engaging hole 52 that engages with the first protruding piece 61 of the adjusting portion 6, and the rotation of the adjusting portion 6 can be directed to the sliding portion. 5 conveyed. Further, in other embodiments, the sliding portion 5 and the adjusting portion 6 may be engaged with each other in the opposite manner to the present embodiment. That is, a protruding piece is provided on the sliding portion 5, and the protruding piece may be engaged with the hole provided in the adjusting portion 6, and the operation of the adjusting portion 6 may be transmitted to the sliding portion 5.
調節部6，是如第8圖所示，被載置在刨台1的上面1b，在與滑動部5卡合的中央具有膨出的大致棒狀的形狀的構件。如第9圖及第10圖所示，在調節部6的中央設有讓固定螺栓S插通的孔，藉由固定螺栓S對於基部1B將調節部6可轉動自如地固定。由此，使用者，是藉由持著兩端由指將調節部6轉動，就可以適宜地調節刀體3從刀口12突出的量。又，調節部6，在本實施例中雖是由刨台1的上面1b以固定螺栓S為中心可轉動地被設置，但是在其他的實施例中由刨台1的上面1b朝刨台1的長度方向等呈直線狀可移動地設置也可以。 As shown in Fig. 8, the adjustment portion 6 is placed on the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1, and has a bulging substantially rod-shaped shape at the center where the sliding portion 5 is engaged. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a hole through which the fixing bolt S is inserted is provided in the center of the adjusting portion 6, and the adjusting portion 6 is rotatably fixed to the base portion 1B by the fixing bolt S. Thereby, the user can appropriately adjust the amount by which the blade body 3 protrudes from the knife edge 12 by holding the adjustment portion 6 by the fingers at both ends. Further, in the present embodiment, the adjustment portion 6 is rotatably provided by the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 around the fixing bolt S, but in other embodiments, the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 faces the planing table 1. The longitudinal direction or the like may be linearly movably provided.
在本實施例中，刀體3從刀口12突出的量可以由4階段調節。即，在將調節部6的中央挾持的第一突出片61的相反側，設置與第一突出片61朝相同方向突出的半圓球狀的第二突出片62，該第二突出片62是伴隨調節部6的轉動藉由與由規定的間隙被設置在刨台1的上面1b的4個凹陷各別卡合，就可以4階段調節。 In the present embodiment, the amount by which the blade body 3 protrudes from the knife edge 12 can be adjusted by four stages. In other words, a semi-spherical second projecting piece 62 that protrudes in the same direction as the first projecting piece 61 is provided on the side opposite to the first projecting piece 61 that is held by the center of the adjusting portion 6, and the second protruding piece 62 is accompanied. The rotation of the adjustment portion 6 can be adjusted in four stages by being respectively engaged with the four depressions provided on the upper surface 1b of the planing table 1 by a predetermined gap.
如此，藉由具備刀體3、滑動部5、調節部6等，使用者是由指將調節部6轉動的話，其力是透過與第一突出片61卡合的卡合孔52朝滑動部5傳達，藉由滑動部5的突起部51及長孔13滑動使被載置在滑動部5的刀體3朝刨台1的長度方向移動，就可以調節刀體3從刀口12突出的量。 By providing the blade body 3, the sliding portion 5, the adjusting portion 6, and the like, when the user rotates the adjusting portion 6 by the finger, the force is transmitted through the engaging hole 52 that engages with the first protruding piece 61 toward the sliding portion. 5, the projections 51 of the sliding portion 5 and the long holes 13 are slid, and the blade body 3 placed on the sliding portion 5 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the planing table 1, so that the amount of the blade body 3 protruding from the knife edge 12 can be adjusted. .
S‧‧‧固定螺栓 S‧‧‧ fixing bolt
1‧‧‧刨台 1‧‧‧ planing table
1A‧‧‧導引部 1A‧‧‧Guide
1b‧‧‧上面 1b‧‧‧above
1B‧‧‧基部 1B‧‧‧ Base
2‧‧‧蓋體 2‧‧‧ cover
2a‧‧‧相面對的面 2a‧‧‧ Faces facing each other
3‧‧‧刀體 3‧‧‧Tool body
4‧‧‧刀體固定部 4‧‧‧Knife body fixation
5‧‧‧滑動部 5‧‧‧Sliding section
6‧‧‧調節部 6‧‧‧Adjustment Department
11‧‧‧導引溝 11‧‧‧ Guide groove
12‧‧‧刀口 12‧‧‧ knife edge
13‧‧‧長孔 13‧‧‧ long hole
14‧‧‧刀體推部 14‧‧‧Knife body
15‧‧‧蓋體固定部 15‧‧‧cover body fixing department
16‧‧‧嵌合突部 16‧‧‧Fitting projection
23‧‧‧排出口 23‧‧‧Export
24‧‧‧***部 24‧‧ ‧ Uplift
31‧‧‧刃尖 31‧‧‧ cutting edge
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014068332A JP6268528B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | plane |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201536501A TW201536501A (en) | 2015-10-01 |
| TWI608915B true TWI608915B (en) | 2017-12-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103136780A TWI608915B (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-24 | Planer |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6268528B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI608915B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6218155B2 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-25 | 株式会社清水製作所 | Gypsum board chamfer |
| JP7213530B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2023-01-27 | 株式会社みろく | plane |
| JP7213529B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2023-01-27 | 株式会社みろく | plane |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI276502B (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-03-21 | Kun-Meng Lin | Setting apparatus for sharpening angle of blade of blade sharpening machine |
| TWM367796U (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2009-11-01 | hong-xing Xu | Planer tool |
| JP2010042576A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-25 | Tjm Design Corp | Plane for cutting board |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5011592Y2 (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1975-04-10 | ||
| JP3928511B2 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2007-06-13 | ノーリツ鋼機株式会社 | Recording material cutting method and cutter used in the method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-28 JP JP2014068332A patent/JP6268528B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-24 TW TW103136780A patent/TWI608915B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI276502B (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-03-21 | Kun-Meng Lin | Setting apparatus for sharpening angle of blade of blade sharpening machine |
| JP2010042576A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-25 | Tjm Design Corp | Plane for cutting board |
| TWM367796U (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2009-11-01 | hong-xing Xu | Planer tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201536501A (en) | 2015-10-01 |
| JP6268528B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
| JP2015189112A (en) | 2015-11-02 |
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