TWI606426B - System and method for personal circumference surrounding safety notification - Google Patents

System and method for personal circumference surrounding safety notification Download PDF

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TWI606426B
TWI606426B TW105139396A TW105139396A TWI606426B TW I606426 B TWI606426 B TW I606426B TW 105139396 A TW105139396 A TW 105139396A TW 105139396 A TW105139396 A TW 105139396A TW I606426 B TWI606426 B TW I606426B
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TW201822160A (en
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盧盈志
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英業達股份有限公司
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Description

個人週遭環境安全通報系統與方法Personal environmental safety notification system and method

本發明係關於一種安全通報系統與方法,尤其是指一種個人週遭環境安全通報系統與方法。The present invention relates to a safety notification system and method, and more particularly to a personal environmental safety notification system and method.

在日常生活中,一般民眾時常會在大馬路上遇到各式各樣大大小小的突發狀況,常見的事故像是有車禍或火災等,其他像是打架鬧事或偷拐搶騙等事件則是容易發生在夜間或是較為昏暗的場所,甚至有些隨機殺人甚或是恐怖攻擊等,更是隨時都有可能發生。In daily life, the general public often encounters a variety of large and small emergencies on the road. Common accidents are like car accidents or fires. Others are like fights or scams. It is easy to happen at night or in a relatively dark place, and even some random killings or even terrorist attacks, etc., can happen at any time.

承上所述,以火災為例,當民眾身處在火場附近時,很有可能因為火災引發***、建築物倒塌或濃煙擴散而受到波及,然而民眾常常是因為看到或聽到才發現周圍有事故,但當民眾看到或聽到時,往往也離事故發生地點較為接近,進而有可能因此被捲入事故中,導致民眾的身家財產受到損失。As mentioned above, in the case of fires, when people are near fire, they are likely to be affected by fires, buildings collapsed or smoke spread. However, people often find out because they see or hear them. There are accidents around, but when people see or hear them, they are often close to the accident site, which may result in being involved in the accident, resulting in loss of the people’s property.

有鑑於在一般日常生活中,一般民眾多多少少會遇到一些事故的發生,然而當民眾發現有事故時,往往已經身處在離事故相當近的位置,進而很有可能受到波及而被捲入事故中;緣此,本發明的目的在於提供一種個人週遭環境安全通報系統與方法,藉以在偵測到事故發生時通知事故周圍的使用者,以供使用者可以即時的迴避事故發生地點,進而降低使用者被事故波及的機率。本發明關聯於一種安全通報系統與方法,可有效解決現行物聯網架構中無法即時偵測環境安全並通報的缺陷。In view of the general daily life, the general public will encounter some accidents more or less, but when the public finds an accident, they are often in a position close to the accident, and then they are likely to be affected by the impact. In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide an environmental safety notification system and method for an individual to notify a user around the accident when an accident is detected, so that the user can immediately avoid the accident location. In turn, the probability of the user being affected by the accident is reduced. The invention is related to a security notification system and method, which can effectively solve the defects in the current Internet of Things architecture that cannot detect environmental security and notify immediately.

為了達到上述目的,本發明所採用之必要技術手段是提供一種個人週遭環境安全通報系統,包含複數個網路攝影機、一影像分析模組、一定位模組、一判斷模組以及一通信模組。In order to achieve the above object, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a personal environment safety notification system, which comprises a plurality of network cameras, an image analysis module, a positioning module, a determination module and a communication module. .

複數個網路攝影機具有複數個分別對應於複數個實體地點之位置資料,並用以擷取該些實體地點之週遭影像而產生複數個分別記載有該些位置資料之影像資料。The plurality of web cameras have a plurality of location data respectively corresponding to the plurality of physical locations, and are used to capture surrounding images of the physical locations to generate a plurality of image data respectively recording the location data.

影像分析模組係電性連結於該些網路攝影機,並用以分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在至少一異常事件,並將該些影像資料其中存在有該異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出,其中該異常影像資料中所記載之該位置資料係定義為一異常位置資料。The image analysis module is electrically connected to the network cameras, and is configured to analyze whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras has at least one abnormal event, and the abnormality event exists in the image data. An abnormal image data is transmitted, wherein the position data recorded in the abnormal image data is defined as an abnormal position data.

定位模組係用以定位複數個通信對象,藉以獲得複數個與該些通信對象相對應之通信對象位置資料。The positioning module is configured to locate a plurality of communication objects to obtain a plurality of communication object location data corresponding to the communication objects.

判斷模組係電性連結於該影像分析模組與該定位模組,以將該異常位置資料依據一異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域,並依據該些通信對象位置資料中位於該異常事件影響區域內者判定該些通信對象其中相對應之一者為一待通知通信對象,據以產生一載有該待通知通信對象之通報訊號。The determining module is electrically connected to the image analyzing module and the positioning module, and defines an abnormal event affected area according to an abnormal event influencing rule according to an abnormal event influencing rule, and is located according to the location information of the communication objects. The abnormal event influencing area determines that one of the communication objects is a to-be-notified communication object, and accordingly generates a notification signal carrying the to-be-notified communication object.

通信模組係電性連結於該判斷模組,並具有一通信資料庫,該通信資料庫儲存有複數個對應於該些通信對象之聯絡資料,藉以使該通訊模組在接收到該通報訊號時,從該些聯絡資料中讀取出對應於該待通知通信對象者,藉以將警報資訊至該待通知通信對象。The communication module is electrically connected to the determination module, and has a communication database, and the communication database stores a plurality of contact data corresponding to the communication objects, so that the communication module receives the notification signal When the communication object corresponding to the to-be-notified communication object is read from the contact materials, the alarm information is sent to the communication object to be notified.

由上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該些通信對象係為一個人通訊裝置。Among the subsidiary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the communication objects are one-person communication devices.

由上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該警報資訊係以一簡訊、一電子郵件或一通訊軟體訊息傳送至該待通知通信對象。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the alarm information is transmitted to the communication object to be notified by a short message, an email or a communication software message.

由上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該警報資訊至少包含一異常事件種類與該異常位置資料。較佳者,該警報資訊更包含一異常影像資料網路位址,以供使用者透過該異常影像資料網路位址觀看該異常影像資料。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the alarm information includes at least an abnormal event type and the abnormal position data. Preferably, the alert information further includes an abnormal image data network address for the user to view the abnormal image data through the abnormal image data network address.

由上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該影像分析模組係以一型樣識別技術(pattern recognition)分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在該至少一異常事件。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the image analysis module analyzes whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras has the at least one abnormality by using a pattern recognition analysis. event.

為了達到上述目的,本發明所採用之另一必要技術手段是提供一種個人週遭環境安全通報方法,包含以下步驟。首先步驟(a)是利用複數個網路攝影機擷取複數個實體地點之週遭影像而產生複數個影像資料,且各影像資料分別記載有一對應於該些實體地點中之一者之位置資料。In order to achieve the above object, another necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for personal environmental safety notification, comprising the following steps. The first step (a) is to generate a plurality of image data by using a plurality of network cameras to capture surrounding images of the plurality of physical locations, and each of the image data respectively records a location data corresponding to one of the physical locations.

接著步驟(b)是利用一影像分析模組分析判斷該些影像資料中是否存在至少一異常事件,並將該些影像資料其中存在有該異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出,其中該異常影像資料中所記載之該位置資料係定義為一異常位置資料。Step (b) is an image analysis module analyzing and determining whether at least one abnormal event exists in the image data, and transmitting, in the image data, an abnormal image data of the abnormality event, wherein the abnormal image is transmitted. The location data recorded in the data is defined as an abnormal location data.

然後步驟(c)是利用一定位模組定位複數個通信對象而產生複數個與該些通信對象相對應之通信對象位置資料。Then, step (c) is to locate a plurality of communication objects by using a positioning module to generate a plurality of communication object location data corresponding to the communication objects.

再來步驟(d)是利用一判斷模組將該異常影像資料所記載之一異常位置資料依據一異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域。In the step (d), a determination module is used to define an abnormal event impact area according to an abnormal event influence rule.

之後步驟(e)是比對該些通信對象位置資料與該異常事件影響區域,以將該些通信對象位置資料中位於該異常事件影響區域內者判定為一待通知對象位置資料,並將該些通信對象中對應於該待通知對象位置資料之一者定義為一待通知通信對象,以進一步產生一記載有該待通知通信對象之通報訊號。Then, the step (e) is to compare the location data of the communication object with the abnormal event influence area, and determine, in the location information of the communication object, the location information of the object to be notified, and the One of the communication objects corresponding to the location information of the to-be-notified object is defined as a to-be-notified communication object to further generate a notification signal indicating the communication object to be notified.

最後步驟(f)是利用一通信模組接收該通報訊號,以依據該通報訊號自一通信資料庫中之複數個聯絡資料中讀取出對應於該待通知通信對象者,藉以將一警報資訊發送至該待通知通信對象。The last step (f) is to receive the notification signal by using a communication module, so as to read an alarm information corresponding to the to-be-notified communication object from a plurality of contact data in a communication database according to the notification signal. Send to the communication object to be notified.

由上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該影像分析模組係以一型樣識別技術(pattern recognition)分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在該至少一異常事件。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the image analysis module analyzes whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras has the at least one abnormality by using a pattern recognition analysis. event.

本發明之個人週遭環境安全通報系統與方法可以利用現有的網路攝影機來擷取影像並加以分析判斷是否存在有異常事件,並在判斷有異常事件時,依據擷取到異常影像的網路攝影機的所在位置或是更進一步透過擷取到異常影像的網路攝影機的所在位置與異常影像判斷出異常事件的影響範圍,接著可通知在異常事件影響範圍內的通信對象,使一般的通信對象可以即時迴避,進而降低使用者被事故波及的機率。The personal environment safety notification system and method of the present invention can use an existing network camera to capture images and analyze whether or not there is an abnormal event, and when determining an abnormal event, according to the network camera that captures the abnormal image. The location of the network camera or the abnormal image to determine the range of influence of the abnormal event, and then notify the communication object within the scope of the abnormal event, so that the general communication object can Instant avoidance, which in turn reduces the chances of users being affected by an accident.

下面將結合示意圖對本發明的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本發明的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,圖式均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、明晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and both use non-precise proportions, and are only for convenience and clarity to assist the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖,第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之個人週遭環境安全通報系統之系統示意圖。如圖所示,一種個人週遭環境安全通報系統100包含複數個網路攝影機1a至1n(圖中僅標示二個)、一影像分析模組2、一定位模組3、一判斷模組4以及一通信模組5。Please refer to the first figure. The first figure shows a system diagram of a personal environment safety notification system provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, a personal ambient environmental safety notification system 100 includes a plurality of network cameras 1a to 1n (only two are shown), an image analysis module 2, a positioning module 3, a determination module 4, and A communication module 5.

網路攝影機1a至1n係分別設置於複數個實體地點,且以網路攝影機1a為例,網路攝影機1a包含一影像擷取單元11、一定位單元12以及一傳輸單元13。影像擷取單元11係用以擷取週遭影像而產生一串流影像資料。定位單元12係用以定位網路攝影機1a所在之實體地點而產生一位置資料。傳輸單元13係電性連結於影像擷取單元11與定位單元12,並將串流影像資料與位置資料整合為一記載有位置資料之影像資料。The network cameras 1a to 1n are respectively disposed in a plurality of physical locations, and the network camera 1a is taken as an example. The network camera 1a includes an image capturing unit 11, a positioning unit 12, and a transmission unit 13. The image capturing unit 11 is configured to capture a surrounding image to generate a stream of image data. The positioning unit 12 is configured to locate a physical location where the network camera 1a is located to generate a location data. The transmission unit 13 is electrically connected to the image capturing unit 11 and the positioning unit 12, and integrates the stream image data and the position data into an image data in which position data is recorded.

影像分析模組2係電性連結於網路攝影機1a至1n,並用以分析判斷網路攝影機1a至1n所傳送之影像資料是否存在至少一異常事件,並將影像資料其中存在有異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出。在實務運用上,影像分析模組2可以是內建於網路攝影機1a中,或是設置在雲端伺服器中。The image analysis module 2 is electrically connected to the network cameras 1a to 1n, and is configured to analyze whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras 1a to 1n has at least one abnormal event, and one of the abnormal events exists in the image data. Abnormal image data is transmitted. In practice, the image analysis module 2 can be built in the webcam 1a or installed in the cloud server.

定位模組3具有一位置資料庫31,且定位模組3係用以定位複數個通信對象而將複數個對應於通信對象之通信對象位置資料儲存於位置資料庫31;在本實施例中,通信對象包含一個人通訊裝置200與一協助人員通訊裝置301,而個人通訊裝置200是週期性的傳送一載有通信對象位置資料之位置訊號G1至定位模組3,而協助人員通訊裝置301是週期性的傳送一載有通信對象位置資料之位置訊號G2至定位模組3,藉以使定位模組3將對應於個人通訊裝置200與協助人員通訊裝置301之通信對象位置資料儲存於位置資料庫31中。The positioning module 3 has a location database 31, and the positioning module 3 is configured to locate a plurality of communication objects and store a plurality of communication object location data corresponding to the communication object in the location database 31; in this embodiment, The communication object includes a person communication device 200 and a helper communication device 301, and the personal communication device 200 periodically transmits a position signal G1 carrying the communication target position data to the positioning module 3, and the assistance personnel communication device 301 is cycled. The location signal G2 carrying the location data of the communication object is transmitted to the location module 3, so that the location module 3 stores the location information of the communication object corresponding to the personal communication device 200 and the assistance personnel communication device 301 in the location database 31. in.

判斷模組4係電性連結於影像分析模組2與定位模組3,以將異常影像資料所記載之一異常位置資料依據一異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域,並依據通信對象位置資料其中位於異常事件影響區域內者判定通信對象其中相對應之一者為一待通知通信對象,據以產生一載有待通知通信對象之通報訊號NS。The determining module 4 is electrically connected to the image analyzing module 2 and the positioning module 3, so as to define an abnormal event influencing area according to an abnormal event influencing rule, and according to the communication object The location data is located in the area affected by the abnormal event, and the corresponding one of the communication objects determines that the communication object is to be notified, and accordingly, a notification signal NS carrying the communication object to be notified is generated.

通信模組5係電性連結於判斷模組4,並具有一通信資料庫51,通信資料庫51儲存有複數個對應於通信對象之聯絡資料,藉以使通訊模組5在接收到通報訊號NS時,讀取聯絡資料其中對應於待通知通信對象者,並據以發送一警報資訊至待通知通信對象。其中,通信對象係為一個人通訊裝置200與一專責機關300,且專責機關300更通知一協助人員通訊裝置301,且警報資訊係以一簡訊、一電子郵件或一通訊軟體訊息傳送至待通知通信對象;此外,警報資訊包含一異常事件種類、異常位置資料以及一異常影像資料網路位址,舉例而言,異常事件種類包含火災、車禍或強劫等各種事件,而異常影像資料網路位址例如為一統一資源識別元(Uniform Resource Identifier, URI),藉以供使用者透過異常影像資料網路位址觀看儲存於遠端的異常影像資料。The communication module 5 is electrically connected to the determination module 4 and has a communication database 51. The communication database 51 stores a plurality of contact data corresponding to the communication object, so that the communication module 5 receives the notification signal NS. When the contact information is read, it corresponds to the person to be notified of the communication, and an alert information is sent to the communication object to be notified. The communication object is a personal communication device 200 and a dedicated authority 300, and the special agency 300 further informs a facilitator communication device 301, and the alarm information is transmitted to the communication to be notified by a short message, an email or a communication software message. In addition, the alarm information includes an abnormal event type, abnormal location data, and an abnormal image data network address. For example, the abnormal event type includes various events such as a fire, a car accident, or a robbery, and the abnormal image data network bit The address is, for example, a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), so that the user can view the abnormal image data stored at the remote end through the abnormal image data network address.

在實務上,個人通訊裝置200為一智慧型手機,專責機關300為警察局,而協助人員通訊裝置301同樣為一智慧型手機,以上僅為實務上之實施態樣範例,但不以此做為限制。In practice, the personal communication device 200 is a smart phone, the specialized agency 300 is a police station, and the assistant communication device 301 is also a smart phone. The above is only a practical example of the implementation, but not for doing so. For the limit.

請繼續參閱第二圖與第三圖,第二圖係顯示本發明之網路攝影機之位置資料、通信對象位置資料以及通信對象位置資料在地圖資料上顯示之相對位置示意圖;第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之一個人週遭環境安全通報方法之步驟流程圖。Please refer to the second and third figures. The second figure shows the location information of the network camera of the present invention, the location information of the communication object, and the relative position of the location information of the communication object on the map data. The third figure shows A flow chart of steps of a method for personally surrounding environmental safety notification provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

如圖所示,一個人週遭環境安全通報方法首先步驟S1是利用複數個網路攝影機1a至1n擷取複數個實體地點之週遭影像而產生複數個影像資料。As shown in the figure, a person's surrounding environmental safety notification method firstly steps S1 to generate a plurality of image data by using a plurality of network cameras 1a to 1n to capture surrounding images of a plurality of physical locations.

接著步驟S2是利用一影像分析模組2分析判斷影像資料中是否存在至少一異常事件,並將影像資料其中存在有異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出。Next, in step S2, an image analysis module 2 is used to analyze whether or not at least one abnormal event exists in the image data, and the abnormal image data in which the abnormality event exists in the image data is transmitted.

然後步驟S3是利用定位模組3定位複數個通信對象而產生複數個相對應之通信對象位置資料。Then, in step S3, the positioning module 3 is used to locate a plurality of communication objects to generate a plurality of corresponding communication object location data.

再來步驟S4是利用判斷模組4將異常影像資料所記載之一異常位置資料依據異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域。In step S4, the determining module 4 defines an abnormal event impact area according to an abnormal event influencing rule of the abnormal image data recorded by the abnormal image data.

之後步驟S5是利用判斷模組4比對通信對象位置資料與異常事件影響區域,以將通信對象位置資料其中位於異常事件影響區域內者判定為一待通知對象位置資料,並將通信對象其中對應於待通知對象位置資料之一者定義為一待通知通信對象,以進一步產生一記載有待通知通信對象之通報訊號NS。Then, in step S5, the determination module 4 compares the communication target location data and the abnormal event influence area, and determines the location of the communication target location data in the abnormal event influence area as a to-be-notified object location data, and correspondingly corresponds to the communication object. One of the to-be-notified object location data is defined as a to-be-notified communication object to further generate a notification signal NS indicating the communication target to be notified.

最後步驟S6是利用通信模組5接收通報訊號NS,以依據通報訊號NS自通信資料庫51中讀取複數個聯絡資料其中對應於待通知通信對象者,並據以發送一警報資訊至待通知通信對象。The final step S6 is to receive the notification signal NS by using the communication module 5, to read a plurality of contact data from the communication database 51 according to the notification signal NS, which corresponds to the communication target to be notified, and send an alarm information to be notified. Communication object.

基於以上所述,如第二圖所示,判斷模組4是將多個網路攝影機1a至1n所對應之位置資料對應地顯示於定位模組3所提供之一地圖資料MP中,且在本實施例中,影像分析模組2分析判斷網路攝影機1a至1n所傳送之影像資料其中二者存在有異常事件,而網路攝影機1a至1n其中擷取到異常影像資料之二者所對應之位置資料在地圖資料MP中是以二異常影像座標WC1與WC2表示,且判斷模組4更依據異常位置資料與異常影像資料計算出一異常事件實際位置資料,而異常事件實際位置資料在地圖資料MP中是以一異常事件實際位置座標NA來表示,且判斷模組4更依據異常事件影響規則以異常事件實際位置資料為中心定義出異常事件影響區域IR,藉此,判斷模組4會將多個通信對象位置資料其中位於異常事件影響區域IR內者判定通信對象其中相對應之一者為一待通知通信對象,如地圖資料MP中所表示之一待通知通信對象座標CP,據以產生一載有待通知通信對象之通報訊號NS。此外,判斷模組4更將多個通信對象位置資料其中位於異常事件影響區域IR內之一協助人員通訊裝置301所對應之一通信對象為另一待通知通信對象,如地圖資料MP中所表示之一待通知通信對象座標WP。Based on the above, as shown in the second figure, the determination module 4 displays the location data corresponding to the plurality of network cameras 1a to 1n correspondingly in one of the map materials MP provided by the positioning module 3, and In this embodiment, the image analysis module 2 analyzes and determines that there is an abnormal event in the image data transmitted by the network cameras 1a to 1n, and the network camera 1a to 1n captures the abnormal image data. The location data is represented by the two abnormal image coordinates WC1 and WC2 in the map data MP, and the determination module 4 calculates an actual location data of the abnormal event based on the abnormal position data and the abnormal image data, and the actual location data of the abnormal event is on the map. The data MP is represented by an anomaly event actual position coordinate NA, and the judging module 4 further defines an abnormal event influence area IR centering on the abnormal event actual position data according to the abnormal event influencing rule, thereby judging that the module 4 will The plurality of communication object location data is located in the abnormal event influence area IR, and the corresponding one of the communication objects is a communication object to be notified, such as a map. MP represents the feed to be notified as the communication target coordinates CP, to produce a data communications signal notifies the communication carrier to be objects of the NS. In addition, the judging module 4 further locates one of the plurality of communication target location data located in the abnormal event influencing area IR, and the communication object corresponding to the personnel communication device 301 is another communication object to be notified, as represented by the map data MP. One of the communication object coordinates WP to be notified.

在實務運用上,本實施例之異常事件例如是一場車禍,而依據異常事件影響規則規定有關於車禍所能影響的範圍例如為半徑1公里。In practical practice, the abnormal event of this embodiment is, for example, a car accident, and the range that can be affected by the accident according to the abnormal event influence rule is, for example, a radius of 1 km.

綜上所述,由於本發明之個人週遭環境安全通報系統與方法可以利用現有的網路攝影機來擷取影像並加以分析判斷是否存在有異常事件,而分析判斷的的方法可以包含現有的型樣識別技術(pattern recognition),但不以此技術為限,並在判斷有異常事件時,依據擷取到異常影像的網路攝影機的所在位置或是更進一步透過擷取到異常影像的網路攝影機的所在位置與異常影像判斷出異常事件的影響範圍,接著可通知在異常事件影響範圍內的通信對象,使一般的通信對象可以即時迴避,並能使異常事件位置周圍的協助人員可即時前往協助處理異常事件。In summary, the personal environment safety notification system and method of the present invention can utilize existing network cameras to capture images and analyze whether or not there are abnormal events, and the method of analyzing and judging can include existing patterns. Pattern recognition, but not limited to this technology, and when it is determined that there is an abnormal event, depending on the location of the network camera that captures the abnormal image or further through the network camera that captures the abnormal image The location and the abnormal image determine the scope of the abnormal event, and then notify the communication object within the scope of the abnormal event, so that the general communication object can be immediately avoided, and the assistance personnel around the abnormal event location can immediately go to the assistance. Handle exception events.

上述僅為本發明較佳之實施例而已,並不對本發明進行任何限制。任何所屬技術領域的技術人員,在不脫離本發明的技術手段的範圍內,對本發明揭露的技術手段和技術內容做任何形式的等同替換或修改等變動,均屬未脫離本發明的技術手段的內容,仍屬於本發明的保護範圍之內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Any changes in the technical means and technical contents disclosed in the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical means of the present invention. The content is still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

100‧‧‧個人週遭環境安全通報系統
1a、1n‧‧‧網路攝影機
11‧‧‧影像擷取單元
12‧‧‧定位單元
13‧‧‧傳輸單元
2‧‧‧影像分析模組
3‧‧‧定位模組
31‧‧‧位置資料庫
4‧‧‧判斷模組
5‧‧‧通信模組
51‧‧‧通信資料庫
200‧‧‧個人通訊裝置
300‧‧‧專責機關
301‧‧‧協助人員通訊裝置
G1‧‧‧位置訊號
G2‧‧‧位置訊號
NS‧‧‧通報訊號
MP‧‧‧地圖資料
IR‧‧‧異常事件影響區域
WC1、WC2‧‧‧異常影像座標
NA‧‧‧異常事件實際位置座標
CP‧‧‧待通知通信對象座標
WP‧‧‧待通知通信對象座標
100‧‧‧Personal Environmental Safety Notification System
1a, 1n‧‧‧ webcams
11‧‧‧Image capture unit
12‧‧‧ Positioning unit
13‧‧‧Transportation unit
2‧‧‧Image Analysis Module
3‧‧‧ Positioning Module
31‧‧‧Location database
4‧‧‧Judgement module
5‧‧‧Communication module
51‧‧‧Communication database
200‧‧‧Personal communication device
300‧‧‧Special authorities
301‧‧‧Assisting personnel communication device
G1‧‧‧ position signal
G2‧‧‧ position signal
NS‧‧‧ notification signal
MP‧‧‧Map Information
IR‧‧‧Affected area of abnormal events
WC1, WC2‧‧‧ anomalous image coordinates
NA‧‧‧Actual event actual position coordinates
CP‧‧‧ to be notified of the coordinates of the communication object
WP‧‧‧Notification of the coordinates of the communication object

第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之個人週遭環境安全通報系統之系統示意圖; 第二圖係顯示本發明之網路攝影機之位置資料、通信對象位置資料以及通信對象位置資料在地圖資料上顯示之相對位置示意圖;以及 第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之一個人週遭環境安全通報方法之步驟流程圖。The first figure shows a system diagram of a personal environment safety notification system provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second figure shows the location information of the network camera of the present invention, the location information of the communication object, and the location information of the communication object on the map. A schematic diagram of the relative position displayed on the data; and a third diagram showing a flow chart of the steps of the personal environmental safety notification method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧個人週遭環境安全通報系統 100‧‧‧Personal Environmental Safety Notification System

1a、1n‧‧‧網路攝影機 1a, 1n‧‧‧ webcams

11‧‧‧影像擷取單元 11‧‧‧Image capture unit

12‧‧‧定位單元 12‧‧‧ Positioning unit

13‧‧‧傳輸單元 13‧‧‧Transportation unit

2‧‧‧影像分析模組 2‧‧‧Image Analysis Module

3‧‧‧定位模組 3‧‧‧ Positioning Module

31‧‧‧位置資料庫 31‧‧‧Location database

4‧‧‧判斷模組 4‧‧‧Judgement module

5‧‧‧通信模組 5‧‧‧Communication module

51‧‧‧通信資料庫 51‧‧‧Communication database

200‧‧‧個人通訊裝置 200‧‧‧Personal communication device

300‧‧‧專責機關 300‧‧‧Special authorities

301‧‧‧協助人員通訊裝置 301‧‧‧Assisting personnel communication device

G1‧‧‧位置訊號 G1‧‧‧ position signal

G2‧‧‧位置訊號 G2‧‧‧ position signal

NS‧‧‧通報訊號 NS‧‧‧ notification signal

Claims (9)

一種個人週遭環境安全通報系統,包含: 複數個網路攝影機,係具有複數個分別對應於複數個實體地點之位置資料,並用以擷取該些實體地點之週遭影像而產生複數個分別記載有該些位置資料之影像資料; 一影像分析模組,係電性連結於該些網路攝影機,並用以分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在至少一異常事件,並將該些影像資料其中存在有該異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出,其中該異常影像資料中所記載之該位置資料係定義為一異常位置資料; 一定位模組,係用以定位複數個通信對象,藉以獲得有複數個與該些通信對象相對應之通信對象位置資料; 一判斷模組,係電性連結於該影像分析模組與該定位模組,以將該異常位置資料依據一異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域,並依據該些通信對象位置資料中位於該異常事件影響區域內者判定該些通信對象其中相對應之一者為一待通知通信對象,據以產生一載有該待通知通信對象之通報訊號;以及 一通信模組,係電性連結於該判斷模組,並具有一通信資料庫,該通信資料庫儲存有複數個對應於該些通信對象之聯絡資料,藉以使該通訊模組在接收到該通報訊號時,從該些聯絡資料中讀取出對應於該待通知通信對象者,藉以將一警報資訊發送至該待通知通信對象。A personal ambient environmental safety notification system, comprising: a plurality of network cameras having a plurality of location data respectively corresponding to a plurality of physical locations, and for capturing surrounding images of the physical locations, generating a plurality of Image data of the location data; an image analysis module electrically connected to the network cameras and configured to analyze whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras has at least one abnormal event, and The image data is transmitted by one of the abnormal events, wherein the position data recorded in the abnormal image data is defined as an abnormal position data; and a positioning module is used to locate a plurality of communication objects. Obtaining a plurality of communication object location data corresponding to the communication objects; a determination module electrically connected to the image analysis module and the positioning module to determine the abnormal location data according to an abnormal event The influence rule defines an abnormal event affected area, and is located according to the location information of the communication objects. The abnormal event influencing area determines that one of the communication objects is a communication target to be notified, and generates a notification signal carrying the to-be-notified communication object; and a communication module is electrically connected to The judging module has a communication database, and the communication database stores a plurality of contact data corresponding to the communication objects, so that the communication module receives the notification signal from the contact materials. The person corresponding to the to-be-notified communication object is read out, so that an alarm information is sent to the communication object to be notified. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該些通信對象係為一個人通訊裝置。The personal environmental safety notification system according to claim 1, wherein the communication objects are one-person communication devices. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該警報資訊係以一簡訊、一電子郵件或一通訊軟體訊息傳送至該待通知通信對象。The personal ambient environmental safety notification system of claim 1, wherein the alarm information is transmitted to the communication object to be notified by a short message, an email or a communication software message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該警報資訊至少包含一異常事件種類與該異常位置資料。The personal environment safety notification system of claim 1, wherein the alarm information includes at least an abnormal event type and the abnormal location data. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該警報資訊更包含一異常影像資料網路位址,以供使用者透過該異常影像資料網路位址觀看該異常影像資料。The personal environment safety notification system of claim 4, wherein the alarm information further includes an abnormal image data network address for the user to view the abnormal image through the abnormal image data network address. data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該判斷模組更依據該異常位置資料與該異常影像資料計算出一異常事件實際位置資料,並依據該異常事件影響規則以該異常事件實際位置資料為中心定義出該異常事件影響區域。The personal environmental safety notification system of the personal environment described in claim 1, wherein the determining module further calculates an actual location data of the abnormal event according to the abnormal location data and the abnormal image data, and according to the abnormal event affecting rule The affected area of the abnormal event is defined centering on the actual location data of the abnormal event. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報系統,其中,該影像分析模組係以一型樣識別技術(pattern recognition)分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在該至少一異常事件。The personal environment safety notification system according to claim 1, wherein the image analysis module analyzes whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras is determined by a pattern recognition analysis. There is at least one abnormal event. 一種個人週遭環境安全通報方法,包含以下步驟: (a)利用複數個網路攝影機擷取複數個實體地點之週遭影像而產生複數個影像資料,且各影像資料分別記載有一對應於該些實體地點中之一者之位置資料; (b)利用一影像分析模組分析判斷該些影像資料中是否存在至少一異常事件,並將該些影像資料其中存在有該異常事件之一異常影像資料傳送出,其中該異常影像資料中所記載之該位置資料係定義為一異常位置資料; (c)利用一定位模組定位複數個通信對象而產生複數個與該些通信對象相對應之通信對象位置資料; (d)利用一判斷模組將該異常影像資料所記載之一異常位置資料依據一異常事件影響規則定義出一異常事件影響區域; (e)比對該些通信對象位置資料與該異常事件影響區域,以將該些通信對象位置資料中位於該異常事件影響區域內者判定為一待通知對象位置資料,並將該些通信對象中對應於該待通知對象位置資料之一者定義為一待通知通信對象,以進一步產生一記載有該待通知通信對象之通報訊號;以及 (f)利用一通信模組接收該通報訊號,以依據該通報訊號自一通信資料庫中之複數個聯絡資料中讀取出對應於該待通知通信對象者,藉以將一警報資訊發送至該待通知通信對象。A personal environmental safety notification method includes the following steps: (a) using a plurality of network cameras to capture surrounding images of a plurality of physical locations to generate a plurality of image data, and each image data respectively records a location corresponding to the physical entities (b) using an image analysis module to analyze whether or not there is at least one abnormal event in the image data, and transmitting the abnormal image data of the image data in which the abnormal event exists The location data recorded in the abnormal image data is defined as an abnormal location data; (c) using a positioning module to locate a plurality of communication objects to generate a plurality of communication object location data corresponding to the communication objects (d) using a judging module to define an abnormal event location data according to an abnormal event influencing rule according to an abnormal event influencing rule; (e) comparing the location data of the communication object with the abnormal event Affecting the area, determining that one of the communication object location data is located in the affected area of the abnormal event Notifying the object location data, and defining one of the communication objects corresponding to the location information of the to-be-notified object as a to-be-notified communication object, to further generate a notification signal indicating the to-be-notified communication object; and (f) Receiving the notification signal by using a communication module to read, according to the notification signal, a plurality of contact data in a communication database, corresponding to the to-be-notified communication object, to send an alarm information to the to-be-notified communication Object. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之個人週遭環境安全通報方法,其中,該影像分析模組係以一型樣識別技術(pattern recognition)分析判斷該些網路攝影機所傳送之該些影像資料是否存在該至少一異常事件。 【圖式】 The personal environment safety notification method according to claim 8, wherein the image analysis module analyzes whether the image data transmitted by the network cameras is determined by a pattern recognition analysis. There is at least one abnormal event. 【figure】
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