TWI599133B - Intelligent power management system and its method - Google Patents
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Description
本發明是有關於一種電力管理系統,特別是指一種智能電力管理系統及其方法。 The present invention relates to a power management system, and more particularly to an intelligent power management system and method thereof.
一般而言,在高用電量使用需求的場所,如公司企業、學校、百貨公司或商場等,為避免供電量不足或跳電影響用電安全,而簽訂契約容量以確保用電需求。但如果用電量超出契約容量,需另外支付昂貴的超約罰金,且在用電尖峰時期,如:夏天冷氣用電量極高,或需額外增加使用之設備等因素,易導致用電量超出契約容量。 Generally speaking, in places where high power consumption is required, such as company companies, schools, department stores, or shopping malls, in order to avoid power shortage or power jumps affecting power safety, contract capacity is signed to ensure power demand. However, if the electricity consumption exceeds the contract capacity, an extra penalty fee will be paid separately, and during the peak period of electricity consumption, such as: the summer air-conditioning electricity consumption is extremely high, or the additional equipment needs to be used, etc., it is easy to cause electricity consumption. Exceeded contract capacity.
現有節能管控技術大都是評估使用中的電子設備的總用電量,再預測下個時段的總用電量是否有超出契約容量之風險,而進行電力卸載管控。但往往預測與實際會有所差異,且卸載管控大都是人力控制,可能發生人為誤關閉電子設備或習慣性對固定區域進行卸載,導致該區域人員不便且無法公平調配用電區域。再者,如果一開始使用中的設備耗電量極高,可能在預測過程中實際用電量就已超出契約容量,或者預測後,無充足的時間有效進行卸載調控,導致部分用電量還是超出契約容量,而須支付昂貴之超約罰金,不符經濟成本效益。 The existing energy-saving control technology is mostly to estimate the total electricity consumption of the electronic equipment in use, and then predict whether the total electricity consumption in the next period has the risk of exceeding the contract capacity, and carry out power unloading control. However, the predictions are often different from the actual ones, and the unloading control is mostly manpower control. It may happen that humans accidentally turn off the electronic equipment or habitually uninstall the fixed area, which makes the people in the area inconvenient and cannot allocate the power area fairly. Furthermore, if the equipment in use at the beginning is extremely high in power consumption, the actual power consumption may exceed the contract capacity during the forecasting process, or there is not enough time to effectively perform the unloading regulation after the prediction, resulting in partial power consumption. Exceeding the contract capacity, and having to pay an expensive over-the-counter penalty, is not economically cost-effective.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可即時確認用電狀態且有效節能的智能電力管理系統。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an intelligent power management system that can instantly confirm a power usage state and that is energy efficient.
於是,本發明智能電力管理系統,包含一偵測模組、一用以接收該偵測模組之資訊的處理模組,及一用以接收該處理模組之資訊且能控制該偵測模組的監控模組。 Therefore, the intelligent power management system of the present invention comprises a detection module, a processing module for receiving information of the detection module, and a device for receiving information of the processing module and capable of controlling the detection mode Group of monitoring modules.
該偵測模組包括多個分別用以記錄一設備之預定耗電量與監測該設備實際耗電量之記錄單元,及多個用以接收所述記錄單元之資訊且統計所述設備之用電量並能調控所述設備耗電量的節點控制單元。該處理模組包括一用以接收該偵測模組之所述節點控制單元的資訊且具有一契約容量值的分析單元,及一連結該分析單元且具可依該分析單元之資訊而排定調整所述設備耗電量的排程單元。 The detection module includes a plurality of recording units for recording a predetermined power consumption of a device and monitoring actual power consumption of the device, and a plurality of information for receiving the recording unit and counting the devices. A node control unit that controls the amount of power consumed by the device. The processing module includes an analysis unit for receiving information of the node control unit of the detection module and having a contract capacity value, and a connection unit and having information according to the analysis unit A scheduling unit that adjusts the power consumption of the device.
該監控模組包括一連結該處理模組及該偵測模組之節點控制單元的管理單元,當該分析單元接收到所述節點控制單元統計所述設備之預定耗電量總和達到該契約容量值時,而產生一第一警示訊息,該排程單元會依該第一警示訊息而排定調整所述設備之耗電量的一第一調整模式,且該監控模組之管理單元接收到該第一警示訊息時,會執行該第一調整模式而控制該節點控制單元進行對應調整所述設備之用電狀態。 The monitoring module includes a management unit that connects the processing module and the node control unit of the detection module. When the analysis unit receives the node control unit, the total power consumption of the device is calculated to reach the contract capacity. When the value is generated, a first warning message is generated, and the scheduling unit schedules a first adjustment mode for adjusting the power consumption of the device according to the first warning message, and the management unit of the monitoring module receives the In the first warning message, the first adjustment mode is executed to control the node control unit to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device.
因此,本發明之另一目的,即在提供一種可即時確認用電狀態且有效節能的智能電力管理方法。 Accordingly, another object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent power management method that can instantly confirm a power state and effectively save energy.
於是,本發明一種智能電力管理方法,應用於一電力管理系統。該電力管理系統包含一偵測模組、一處理模組,及一監控模組,該偵測模組包括多個記錄單元,及多個節點控制單元,該處理模組包括一分析單元,及一排程單元,該監控模組包括一管理單元。該智能電力管理方法包含一步驟(A)、一步驟(B)、一步驟(C),及一步驟(D)。 Thus, the present invention provides an intelligent power management method for use in a power management system. The power management system includes a detection module, a processing module, and a monitoring module. The detection module includes a plurality of recording units, and a plurality of node control units. The processing module includes an analysis unit, and A scheduling unit, the monitoring module includes a management unit. The intelligent power management method includes a step (A), a step (B), a step (C), and a step (D).
於該步驟(A)中,該偵測模組之所述記錄單元分別記錄對應設備之預定耗電量與監測該設備實際耗電量,且所述節點控制單元接收所述記錄單元之資訊並統計所述設備之用電量。 In the step (A), the recording unit of the detecting module separately records the predetermined power consumption of the corresponding device and monitors the actual power consumption of the device, and the node control unit receives the information of the recording unit and Count the power consumption of the device.
於該步驟(B)中,該處理模組之分析單元接收所述節點控制單元之資訊且判斷所述設備之預定耗電量總和是否達到一契約容量值。 In the step (B), the analyzing unit of the processing module receives the information of the node control unit and determines whether the sum of the predetermined power consumption of the device reaches a contract capacity value.
於該步驟(C))中,該分析單元產生一第一警示訊息且該排程單元會依該第一警示訊息,而排定調整所述設備之耗電量的一第一調整模式。 In the step (C)), the analyzing unit generates a first warning message, and the scheduling unit schedules a first adjustment mode for adjusting the power consumption of the device according to the first warning message.
於該步驟(D)中,當該監控模組之管理單元接收到該第一警示訊息時,會執行該排程單元之第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元進行對應調整所述設備之用電狀態。 In the step (D), when the management unit of the monitoring module receives the first warning message, the first adjustment mode of the scheduling unit is executed and the node control unit is controlled to perform corresponding adjustment of the device. Electrical state.
本發明之功效在於:藉由該偵測模組之所述記錄單元可分別記錄對應設備之預定耗電量,當所述設備一開啟電源,該處理模組之分析單元判斷所述設備之預定耗 電量總和達到該契約容量值時,該監控模組之管理單元會執行該排程單元之第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元進行對應調整所述設備之用電狀態,有效主動稽核與確認用電狀態,並改善透過預測用電之手段而造成超約用電之缺失。 The effect of the present invention is that the recording unit of the detecting module can separately record the predetermined power consumption of the corresponding device. When the device is powered on, the analyzing unit of the processing module determines the predetermined device. Consumption When the sum of the electric power reaches the contract capacity value, the management unit of the monitoring module executes the first adjustment mode of the scheduling unit and controls the node control unit to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device, and effectively validates the audit and confirmation. Electrical state, and improve the lack of excess electricity through the means of predicting electricity use.
1‧‧‧偵測模組 1‧‧‧Detection module
11‧‧‧記錄單元 11‧‧‧recording unit
12‧‧‧節點控制單元 12‧‧‧ Node Control Unit
13‧‧‧感測單元 13‧‧‧Sensor unit
2‧‧‧處理模組 2‧‧‧Processing module
21‧‧‧分析單元 21‧‧‧Analysis unit
22‧‧‧排程單元 22‧‧‧ Schedule unit
3‧‧‧監控模組 3‧‧‧Monitoring module
31‧‧‧管理單元 31‧‧‧Management unit
32‧‧‧限制單元 32‧‧‧Restriction unit
100‧‧‧設備 100‧‧‧ Equipment
A~G‧‧‧步驟 A~G‧‧‧ steps
D1~D2‧‧‧步驟 D1~D2‧‧‧ steps
G1~G2‧‧‧步驟 G1~G2‧‧‧ steps
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一方塊圖,說明本發明智能電力管理系統之第一、第二實施例;圖2是一流程圖,說明本發明智能電力管理方法之第一實施;及圖3是一流程圖,說明本發明智能電力管理方法之第二實施。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating the first and second embodiments of the intelligent power management system of the present invention; A flow chart illustrating a first implementation of the intelligent power management method of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a second implementation of the intelligent power management method of the present invention.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1與圖2,為本發明智能電力管理系統之第一實施例,包含一偵測模組1、一用以接收該偵測模組1之資訊的處理模組2,及一用以接收該處理模組2之資訊且能控制該偵測模組1的監控模組3。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the intelligent power management system of the present invention includes a detection module 1, a processing module 2 for receiving information of the detection module 1, and a The information of the processing module 2 is received and the monitoring module 3 of the detecting module 1 can be controlled.
該偵測模組1包括多個分別用以記錄一設備100之預定耗電量與監測該設備100實際耗電量之記錄單 元11、多個用以接收所述記錄單元11之資訊且統計所述設備100之用電量,並能調控所述設備100耗電量的節點控制單元12,及多個感測單元13。為方便繪圖說明,圖1只繪出一個節點控制單元12表示一區域內的連結關係,實際使用上會利用多個節點控制單元12分別設置於多個不同區域內,在此不另繪示。所述感測單元13用以感測環境之溫度、濕度及二氧化碳濃度,且將感測到之環境資訊傳送給所述的節點控制單元12。每一節點控制單元12內建有一管理表(圖未示),該管理表用以將所述設備100分為一常態用電類型(圖未示),及一暫態用電類型(圖未示)。所述節點控制單元12分別依對應之管理表而統計對應為該常態用電類型之所述設備100的預定耗電量,且不會統計對應為該暫態用電類型之所述設備100的預定耗電量。於本實施例中,該常態用電類型,如;電燈、電腦、風扇、冷空調及暖氣機等經常開啟或需長時間用電之設備100。該暫態用電類型,如:自動門、電梯等短暫用電或偶爾使用之設備100,但不以此為限。 The detection module 1 includes a plurality of records for recording the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 and monitoring the actual power consumption of the device 100. A plurality of node control units 12 for receiving the information of the recording unit 11 and counting the power consumption of the device 100, and capable of regulating the power consumption of the device 100, and a plurality of sensing units 13. In order to facilitate the drawing, FIG. 1 only shows a node control unit 12 indicating a connection relationship in an area. In actual use, a plurality of node control units 12 are respectively disposed in a plurality of different areas, which are not illustrated herein. The sensing unit 13 is configured to sense the temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration of the environment, and transmit the sensed environmental information to the node control unit 12. Each node control unit 12 has a management table (not shown) built therein, which is used to divide the device 100 into a normal power type (not shown) and a transient power type (not shown). Show). The node control unit 12 respectively counts the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 corresponding to the normal power type according to the corresponding management table, and does not count the device 100 corresponding to the transient power type. Predetermined power consumption. In this embodiment, the normal power type, such as an electric light, a computer, a fan, a cold air conditioner, and a heater, etc., are often turned on or need to be powered for a long time. The type of transient power consumption, such as automatic door, elevator, etc., for short-term use or occasional use of equipment 100, but not limited thereto.
該處理模組2包括一用以接收該偵測模組1之所述節點控制單元12的資訊且具有一契約容量值的分析單元21,及一連結該分析單元21且具可依該分析單元21之資訊而排定調整所述設備100耗電量的排程單元22。 The processing module 2 includes an analysis unit 21 for receiving information of the node control unit 12 of the detection module 1 and having a contract capacity value, and a connection unit 21 coupled to the analysis unit The scheduling unit 22 that adjusts the power consumption of the device 100 is scheduled to be information of 21.
該監控模組3包括一連結該處理模組2及該偵測模組1之節點控制單元12的管理單元31,及一連結該管理單元31與該節點控制單元12的限制單元32。該處理模 組2之分析單元21統計分析所述節點控制單元12已接收所述設備100的用電資訊及所述感測單元13之資訊,當分析單元21接收到所述節點控制單元12所統計所述設備100之預定耗電量總和達到該契約容量值時,而產生一第一警示訊息。於本實施例中,所述設備100之預定耗電量分別為所述設備100對應的額定功率。 The monitoring module 3 includes a management unit 31 that connects the processing module 2 and the node control unit 12 of the detection module 1, and a limiting unit 32 that connects the management unit 31 and the node control unit 12. Processing module The analyzing unit 21 of the group 2 statistically analyzes that the node control unit 12 has received the power consumption information of the device 100 and the information of the sensing unit 13, and when the analyzing unit 21 receives the statistics of the node control unit 12, When the sum of the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 reaches the contract capacity value, a first warning message is generated. In this embodiment, the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 is respectively the rated power corresponding to the device 100.
該排程單元22接收該第一警示訊息且依該第一警示訊息的相關資訊而排定調整所述設備100之耗電量的一第一調整模式。於本實施例中,該第一警示訊息具有所述設備100用電的相關資訊,該排程單元22接收該第一警示訊息後,會對照該分析單元21所統計分析有關所述感測單元13的資訊,而排定出該第一調整模式,進而貼切符合實際使用需求,但不以此為限。 The scheduling unit 22 receives the first alert message and schedules a first adjustment mode for adjusting the power consumption of the device 100 according to the related information of the first alert message. In this embodiment, the first warning message has relevant information about the power consumption of the device 100. After receiving the first warning message, the scheduling unit 22 compares and analyzes the sensing unit with the statistical analysis unit 21. 13 information, and the first adjustment mode is scheduled, which is in line with the actual use requirements, but not limited to this.
當該監控模組3之管理單元31接收到該第一警示訊息時,會執行該第一調整模式而控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態。當使用之所述設備100開啟電源後,所述節點控制單元12統計對應為該常態用電類型之所述設備100的預定耗電量,該分析單元21透過所述節點控制單元12之資訊而統計所述設備100之預定耗電量。當該分析單元21分析統計所述設備100之預定耗電量總和達到該契約容量值時,該管理單元31會執行該第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態,有效主動稽核與確認用電狀態而預防用電超約。 When the management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 receives the first alert message, the first adjustment mode is executed to control the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100. After the device 100 is powered on, the node control unit 12 counts the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 corresponding to the normal power type, and the analyzing unit 21 transmits the information of the node control unit 12. The predetermined power consumption of the device 100 is counted. When the analyzing unit 21 analyzes and calculates that the total power consumption of the device 100 reaches the contract capacity value, the management unit 31 executes the first adjustment mode and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment on the device 100. The state of power consumption, effective active auditing and confirmation of power usage to prevent over-consumption of electricity use.
當該管理單元31執行該第一調整模而控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態時,該限制單元32會發出一限制指令至該節點控制單元12,而使該節點控制單元12控制所述設備100僅能讓使用者執行斷電功能且禁止手動調整所述設備100對應的用電狀態,有效避免在該管理單元31進行智能管控用電時,使用者任意調整被管控之所述設備100的用電效能。 When the management unit 31 executes the first adjustment mode and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100, the limiting unit 32 issues a limit command to the node control unit 12, so that the The node control unit 12 controls the device 100 to only enable the user to perform the power-off function and prohibits the manual adjustment of the power-on state corresponding to the device 100, thereby effectively preventing the user from arbitrarily adjusting when the management unit 31 performs intelligent control and power consumption. The power efficiency of the device 100 that is controlled.
要特別說明的是,該管理單元31具有一預設時間,當該管理單元31執行該第一調整模式達該預設時間,會再重新確認該處理模組2之分析單元21的資訊。而當該分析單元21未傳送對應之該第一警示訊息,則該管理單元31不繼續執行對應之該第一調整模式,而能確認下一階段是否需要繼續管控執行該第一調整模式,符合人性化考量。於本實施例中,該預設時間為一小時,但不以此為限,可以實際需求而制定。 It should be noted that the management unit 31 has a preset time. When the management unit 31 executes the first adjustment mode for the preset time, the information of the analysis unit 21 of the processing module 2 is re-confirmed. When the analyzing unit 21 does not transmit the corresponding first warning message, the management unit 31 does not continue to execute the corresponding first adjustment mode, and can confirm whether the next stage needs to continue to control and execute the first adjustment mode, which is consistent with Humanization considerations. In this embodiment, the preset time is one hour, but not limited thereto, and can be formulated according to actual needs.
參閱圖1與圖3,為本發明智能電力管理系統之第二實施例,大致與該智能電力管理系統之第一實施例相同,不同的地方在於:該處理模組2之分析單元21還具有一小於該契約容量值的第一基準值。當該分析單元21接收到所述節點控制單元12統計所述設備100之預定耗電量總和未達該契約容量值,該分析單元21進一步統計所述設備100之實際耗電量總和。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the intelligent power management system of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment of the intelligent power management system. The difference is that the analysis unit 21 of the processing module 2 further has A first reference value that is less than the contract capacity value. When the analyzing unit 21 receives the node control unit 12 and the total power consumption of the device 100 is not up to the contract capacity value, the analyzing unit 21 further calculates the sum of the actual power consumption of the device 100.
當該實際耗電量總和達到該第一基準值時,而產生一第二警示訊息,該排程單元22會依該第二警示訊息 而排定調整所述設備100之耗電量的一第二調整模式,且該監控模組3之管理單元31接收到該第二警示訊息時,會執行該第二調整模式而控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態。於本實施例中,該第一基準值為該契約容量值的95%,但不以此為限,可依使用者實際需求而制定較嚴謹或較寬鬆之該第一基準值。 When the sum of the actual power consumption reaches the first reference value, a second warning message is generated, and the scheduling unit 22 responds according to the second warning message. And a second adjustment mode for adjusting the power consumption of the device 100 is scheduled, and when the management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 receives the second warning message, the second adjustment mode is executed to control the node control. Unit 12 performs a corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100. In this embodiment, the first reference value is 95% of the contract capacity value, but not limited thereto, and the first reference value that is more rigorous or looser may be formulated according to actual needs of the user.
當該管理單元31執行該第二調整模而控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態時,該限制單元32也會發出該限制指令至該節點控制單元12,而使該節點控制單元12控制所述設備100僅能讓使用者執行斷電功能且禁止手動調整所述設備100對應的用電狀態。而且該管理單元31執行該第二調整模式達該預設時間,會再重新確認該處理模組2之分析單元21的資訊。而當該分析單元21未傳送對應之該第二警示訊息,則該管理單元31不繼續執行對應之該第二調整模式。 When the management unit 31 executes the second adjustment mode and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100, the limiting unit 32 also issues the restriction command to the node control unit 12, so that The node control unit 12 controls the device 100 to only enable the user to perform a power-off function and prohibit manual adjustment of the power-on state corresponding to the device 100. Moreover, the management unit 31 executes the second adjustment mode for the preset time, and then re-confirms the information of the analysis unit 21 of the processing module 2. When the analyzing unit 21 does not transmit the corresponding second warning message, the management unit 31 does not continue to execute the corresponding second adjustment mode.
參閱圖1與圖2,為本發明智能電力管理方法之第一實施例,應用於如上所述之電力管理系統的第一實施例。該智能電力管理方法包含一步驟(A)、一步驟(B)、一步驟(C),及一步驟(D)。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the intelligent power management method of the present invention is applied to the first embodiment of the power management system as described above. The intelligent power management method includes a step (A), a step (B), a step (C), and a step (D).
首先,於該步驟(A)中,該偵測模組1之所述記錄單元11分別記錄對應設備100之預定耗電量與監測該設備100實際耗電量,且所述節點控制單元12接收所述記錄單元11之資訊並統計所述設備100之用電量。 First, in the step (A), the recording unit 11 of the detecting module 1 records the predetermined power consumption of the corresponding device 100 and monitors the actual power consumption of the device 100, and the node control unit 12 receives The information of the recording unit 11 and the power consumption of the device 100 are counted.
接著,於該步驟(B)中,該處理模組2之分析 單元21接收所述節點控制單元12之資訊且判斷所述設備100之預定耗電量總和是否達到一契約容量值。 Then, in the step (B), the analysis of the processing module 2 The unit 21 receives the information of the node control unit 12 and determines whether the sum of the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 reaches a contract capacity value.
再來,於該步驟(C))中,該分析單元21產生一第一警示訊息且該排程單元22會依該第一警示訊息,而排定調整所述設備100之耗電量的一第一調整模式。 Then, in the step (C)), the analyzing unit 21 generates a first warning message, and the scheduling unit 22 arranges and adjusts the power consumption of the device 100 according to the first warning message. The first adjustment mode.
而於該步驟(D)中,當該監控模組3之管理單元31接收到該第一警示訊息時,會執行該排程單元22之第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態。 In the step (D), when the management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 receives the first warning message, the first adjustment mode of the scheduling unit 22 is executed and the node control unit 12 is controlled to perform corresponding adjustment. The power state of the device 100.
透過該偵測模組1之所述記錄單元11可分別記錄對應設備100之預定耗電量,當所述設備100一開啟電源,就會先行分析所述設備100之預定耗電量總和。且於該步驟(B)中,該處理模組2之分析單元21判斷所述設備100之預定耗電量總和達到該契約容量值時,而於該步驟(D)中,該監控模組3之管理單元31會執行該排程單元22之第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態,而進一步執行智能管控用電。達成一開始就主動稽核與確認用電狀態且預防用電超約,不須待所述設備100用電一段時間後,而評估總用電量並預測下個時段是否超約才進行管控用電。 The recording unit 11 of the detecting module 1 can separately record the predetermined power consumption of the corresponding device 100. When the device 100 turns on the power, the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 is first analyzed. In the step (B), the analyzing unit 21 of the processing module 2 determines that the total power consumption of the device 100 reaches the contract capacity value, and in the step (D), the monitoring module 3 The management unit 31 executes the first adjustment mode of the scheduling unit 22 and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100, and further performs smart control power consumption. At the beginning of the process, the company actively audits and confirms the power consumption status and prevents the power consumption from exceeding the contract. It does not need to wait until the equipment 100 is used for a certain period of time, and then evaluates the total power consumption and predicts whether the next time period exceeds the contract. .
要特別說明的是,該智能電力管理方法之第一實施例還包含接續於該步驟(D)之一步驟(D1),及一步驟(D2)。 It should be particularly noted that the first embodiment of the intelligent power management method further includes a step (D1) and a step (D2) following the step (D).
於該步驟(D1)中,當該監控模組3之管理單 元31執行該第一調整模式達一預設時間,該管理單元31會重新確認該處理模組2之分析單元21是否傳送該第一警示訊息。 In the step (D1), when the management module of the monitoring module 3 The unit 31 executes the first adjustment mode for a predetermined time, and the management unit 31 re-confirms whether the analysis unit 21 of the processing module 2 transmits the first warning message.
於該步驟(D2)中,若該步驟(D1)判別結果為否,則該管理單元31停止執行該第一調整模式。而能確認下一階段是否需要繼續管控執行該第一調整模式,符合人性化使用之考量。 In the step (D2), if the determination result of the step (D1) is NO, the management unit 31 stops executing the first adjustment mode. It can be confirmed whether the next stage needs to continue to control and execute the first adjustment mode, which is in line with the consideration of humanized use.
參閱圖1與圖3,為本發明智能電力管理方法之第二實施例,應用於如上所述之電力管理系統的第二實施例。大致與該智能電力管理方法之第一實施例相同,不同的地方在於;該智能電力管理方法還包含接續於步驟(B)之一步驟(E)、一步驟(F),及一步驟(G)。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the intelligent power management method of the present invention is applied to the second embodiment of the power management system as described above. Roughly the same as the first embodiment of the intelligent power management method, the difference is that the intelligent power management method further includes one step (E), one step (F), and one step (G) of the step (B). ).
於該步驟(E)中,若該步驟(B)判別結果為否,該分析單元21進一步統計所述設備100之實際耗電量總和且判斷該實際耗電量總和是否達到一第一基準值。 In the step (E), if the result of the step (B) is negative, the analyzing unit 21 further calculates the sum of the actual power consumption of the device 100 and determines whether the sum of the actual power consumption reaches a first reference value. .
於該步驟(F)中,若該步驟(E)判別結果為是,該分析單元21產生一第二警示訊息且該排程單元22會依該第二警示訊息,而排定調整所述設備100之耗電量的一第二調整模式。 In the step (F), if the result of the step (E) is YES, the analyzing unit 21 generates a second warning message and the scheduling unit 22 schedules and adjusts the device according to the second warning message. A second adjustment mode for the power consumption of 100.
於該步驟(G)中,當該監控模組3之管理單元31接收到該第二警示訊息時,會執行該第二調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態。 In the step (G), when the management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 receives the second warning message, the second adjustment mode is executed and the node control unit 12 is controlled to perform corresponding adjustment of the device 100. Electrical state.
當該步驟(B)中,判斷所述設備100之預定耗 電量總和未達到該契約容量值時,則透過於該步驟(E)中監控與判斷實際耗電量的總和且判斷該實際耗電量總和達到一第一基準值,進而於該步驟(G)中,該監控模組3之管理單元31執行該排程單元22之第二調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態。 In the step (B), determining the predetermined consumption of the device 100 When the sum of the electric power does not reach the contract capacity value, the sum of the actual power consumption is monitored and judged in the step (E), and the sum of the actual power consumption is determined to reach a first reference value, and then the step (G) is performed. The management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 executes the second adjustment mode of the scheduling unit 22 and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100.
也就是說,當所述設備100之預定耗電量總和小於該契約容量值時,進一步監控所述設備100之實際用電量。且利用該第一準值小於該契約容量值的設計,在監控所述設備100之實際用電量達到該第一準值時,進而執行智能管控用電,有效及早預防且避免超約用電。 That is, when the sum of the predetermined power consumption of the device 100 is less than the contract capacity value, the actual power consumption of the device 100 is further monitored. And using the design that the first criterion value is less than the contract capacity value, when monitoring the actual power consumption of the device 100 to reach the first standard value, the smart control power is executed, effectively preventing and avoiding excessive power consumption. .
要特別說明的是,該智能電力管理方法之第二實施例還包含接續於該步驟(G)之一步驟(G1),及一步驟(G2)。 It should be particularly noted that the second embodiment of the intelligent power management method further includes a step (G1) and a step (G2) following the step (G).
於該步驟(G1)中,當該監控模組3之管理單元31執行該第二調整模式達該預設時間,該管理單元31會重新確認該處理模組2之分析單元21是否傳送該第二警示訊息。 In the step (G1), when the management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 executes the second adjustment mode for the preset time, the management unit 31 re-confirms whether the analysis unit 21 of the processing module 2 transmits the first Second warning message.
於該步驟(G2)中,若步驟(G1)判別結果為否,則該管理單元31停止執行該第二調整模式。而能確認下一階段是否需要繼續管控執行該第二調整模式。 In the step (G2), if the determination result of the step (G1) is NO, the management unit 31 stops executing the second adjustment mode. It can be confirmed whether the next stage needs to continue to control the execution of the second adjustment mode.
綜上所述,本發明智能電力管理系統及其方法,利用該偵測模組1之所述記錄單元11可分別記錄對應設備100之預定耗電量之設計,該處理模組2之分析單元21判斷所述設備100之預定耗電量總和達到該契約容量值 時,該監控模組3之管理單元31執行該第一調整模式且控制該節點控制單元12進行對應調整所述設備100之用電狀態,有效主動稽核與確認用電狀態而預防用電超約,並改善現有利用預測用電之手段仍造成超約用電之缺失,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the intelligent power management system and method of the present invention can record the design of the predetermined power consumption of the corresponding device 100 by using the recording unit 11 of the detection module 1, and the analysis unit of the processing module 2 21 determining that the total power consumption of the device 100 reaches the contract capacity value The management unit 31 of the monitoring module 3 executes the first adjustment mode and controls the node control unit 12 to perform corresponding adjustment of the power state of the device 100, effectively checking and confirming the power state to prevent power consumption. And to improve the existing use of predictive power means still cause the lack of excess power, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
A~D‧‧‧步驟 A~D‧‧‧ steps
D1~D2‧‧‧步驟 D1~D2‧‧‧ steps
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