TWI594726B - Portable electronic device and method for physiological measurement - Google Patents
Portable electronic device and method for physiological measurement Download PDFInfo
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Description
本發明是有關於一種具有量測功能的電子裝置，且特別是有關於一種攜帶式電子裝置與生理量測方法。 The invention relates to an electronic device with a measuring function, and in particular to a portable electronic device and a physiological measuring method.
現代的攜帶式電子裝置已經具有遙控功能，可以像一般的家電遙控器，發射紅外線信號來遙控家電設備，例如控制電視轉台，或調整電視音量。也有些攜帶式電子裝置可以發射紅外線信號至使用者手指，並藉由接收使用者手指上的反射信號來量測使用者的心跳速率(HBR：heart beat rate)。 Modern portable electronic devices already have a remote control function, which can transmit infrared signals to remotely control home appliances like a general home appliance remote control, such as controlling a TV turntable or adjusting the TV volume. Some portable electronic devices can also emit infrared signals to the user's fingers and measure the user's heart beat rate (HBR) by receiving a reflected signal from the user's finger.
雖然都是紅外線信號，在目前的攜帶式電子裝置中，遙控功能和心跳量測功能是透過兩個不同的硬體模組來實現，而不是共用一個硬體模組。為了發射與接收信號，攜帶式電子裝置的外殼需要設置兩個開孔，使外殼設計複雜化。另外，量測心跳需要繁複的操作。使用者必須喚醒手機，解除觸控螢幕的鎖定，啟動對應的應用軟體，還要將手指放在外殼的量測用開孔。這些問 題都需要技術上的改進。 Although they are all infrared signals, in current portable electronic devices, the remote control function and the heartbeat measurement function are implemented by two different hardware modules instead of sharing one hardware module. In order to transmit and receive signals, the housing of the portable electronic device needs to be provided with two openings to complicate the design of the housing. In addition, measuring heartbeat requires complicated operations. The user must wake up the mobile phone, unlock the touch screen, activate the corresponding application software, and place the finger on the measurement opening of the outer casing. These questions The questions require technical improvements.
本發明提供一種攜帶式電子裝置以及生理量測方法，以解決傳統攜帶式電子裝置的上述問題。 The present invention provides a portable electronic device and a physiological measurement method to solve the above problems of the conventional portable electronic device.
本發明的攜帶式電子裝置包括感測模組以及收發電路。感測模組包括按鍵、發射單元及接收單元。感測模組在按鍵受壓時發出至少一觸發信號。發射單元配置於按鍵的內側，用以透過按鍵向按鍵的外側發出第一光信號。接收單元配置於按鍵的內側，透過按鍵接收第二光信號。其中第二光信號為第一光信號遇到物件所反射回的光信號。收發電路耦接感測模組，用以根據觸發信號而控制發射單元透過按鍵向按鍵的外側發出第一光信號，並用以根據第二光信號以獲得生理資訊。按鍵具有透光材質，以讓第一光信號與第二光信號通過。 The portable electronic device of the present invention includes a sensing module and a transceiver circuit. The sensing module includes a button, a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The sensing module emits at least one trigger signal when the button is pressed. The transmitting unit is disposed on the inner side of the button, and is configured to emit a first optical signal to the outside of the button through the button. The receiving unit is disposed on the inner side of the button, and receives the second optical signal through the button. The second optical signal is an optical signal that the first optical signal reflects back to the object. The transceiver circuit is coupled to the sensing module, and is configured to control, according to the trigger signal, the transmitting unit to emit a first optical signal to the outside of the button through the button, and to obtain the physiological information according to the second optical signal. The button has a light transmissive material to allow the first optical signal and the second optical signal to pass.
本發明的生理量測方法由攜帶式電子裝置執行。攜帶式電子裝置包括按鍵和顯示器。此生理量測方法包括以下步驟：在按鍵受壓時發出至少一觸發信號，根據觸發信號而透過按鍵向按鍵的外側發出第一光信號，透過按鍵接收第二光信號，以及根據第二光信號獲得生理資訊。其中第二光信號為第一光信號遇到物件所反射回的光信號。 The physiological measurement method of the present invention is performed by a portable electronic device. Portable electronic devices include buttons and displays. The physiological measurement method includes the following steps: emitting at least one trigger signal when the button is pressed, emitting a first light signal to the outside of the button through the button according to the trigger signal, receiving the second light signal through the button, and receiving the second light signal according to the second light signal Get physiological information. The second optical signal is an optical signal that the first optical signal reflects back to the object.
上述的攜帶式電子裝置與生理量測方法可用單一感測模組來量測使用者的生理資訊，能減少攜帶式電子裝置的外殼開 孔，也能大幅簡化量測生理資訊的操作過程。 The portable electronic device and the physiological measurement method described above can measure the physiological information of the user by using a single sensing module, and can reduce the opening of the portable electronic device. Holes can also greatly simplify the process of measuring physiological information.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.
100‧‧‧攜帶式電子裝置 100‧‧‧Portable electronic device
110‧‧‧感測模組 110‧‧‧Sensing module
120‧‧‧收發電路 120‧‧‧Transceiver circuit
130‧‧‧處理器 130‧‧‧Processor
140‧‧‧顯示器 140‧‧‧ display
150‧‧‧儲存裝置 150‧‧‧Storage device
210‧‧‧按鍵 210‧‧‧ button
220‧‧‧發射單元 220‧‧‧ Launching unit
221~225‧‧‧光發射器 221~225‧‧‧Light emitter
230‧‧‧感應器 230‧‧‧ sensor
240‧‧‧接收單元 240‧‧‧ receiving unit
241~244‧‧‧光接收器 241~244‧‧‧Optical Receiver
310‧‧‧控制器 310‧‧‧ Controller
312、314‧‧‧切換開關 312, 314‧‧‧Switch
322、334、344、354‧‧‧放大器 322, 334, 344, 354‧ ‧ amplifiers
332、352‧‧‧濾波器 332, 352‧‧‧ filter
336‧‧‧類比數位轉換器 336‧‧‧ Analog Digital Converter
338‧‧‧儲存單元 338‧‧‧ storage unit
342‧‧‧調變器 342‧‧‧Transformer
356‧‧‧解調器 356‧‧‧ demodulator
405~455、510~560‧‧‧方法步驟 405~455, 510~560‧‧‧ method steps
610‧‧‧手指 610‧‧‧ fingers
620‧‧‧時間 620‧‧‧Time
630‧‧‧心跳速率 630‧‧ ‧ heart rate
640‧‧‧心跳波形 640‧‧‧ heartbeat waveform
650‧‧‧熱量消耗訊息 650‧‧‧ calorie consumption message
700‧‧‧使用者 700‧‧‧Users
圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種攜帶式電子裝置的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
圖2A至圖2E是依照本發明的多個實施例的攜帶式電子裝置的感測模組的示意圖。 2A-2E are schematic diagrams of a sensing module of a portable electronic device in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.
圖3A至圖3D是依照本發明的多個實施例的攜帶式電子裝置的收發電路的示意圖。 3A-3D are schematic diagrams of transceiver circuits of a portable electronic device in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.
圖4和圖5是依照本發明的一實施例的一種生理量測方法的流程圖。 4 and 5 are flow charts of a physiological measurement method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖6是依照本發明的一實施例的一種攜帶式電子裝置的顯示畫面示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖7是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種攜帶式電子裝置的顯示畫面示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a portable electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention.
圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種攜帶式電子裝置100的示意圖。攜帶式電子裝置100可以是智慧型手機、個人數位 助理(PDA：personal digital assistant)、平板電腦、或製作成手錶等外型的穿戴式電子裝置。攜帶式電子裝置100包括感測模組110、收發電路120、處理器130、顯示器140、儲存裝置150以及相機模組160。收發電路120耦接感測模組110，處理器130耦接感測模組110和收發電路120，顯示器140、儲存裝置150和相機模組160皆耦接處理器130。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The portable electronic device 100 can be a smart phone or a personal digital device. Assistant (PDA: personal digital assistant), tablet computer, or wearing a wearable electronic device such as a watch. The portable electronic device 100 includes a sensing module 110, a transceiver circuit 120, a processor 130, a display 140, a storage device 150, and a camera module 160. The transceiver circuit 120 is coupled to the sensing module 110. The processor 130 is coupled to the sensing module 110 and the transceiver circuit 120. The display 140, the storage device 150, and the camera module 160 are coupled to the processor 130.
感測模組110可發射光信號遙控其他電子裝置。感測模 組110也可以發射光信號至使用者手指或其他皮膚部位，並接收由使用者手指或其他皮膚部位反射的光信號，並將光信號轉換為電子信號，以量測使用者的生理資訊。上述生理資訊可以是使用者的心跳速率、心跳波形、血氧濃度、或以上資訊的組合。收發電路120可提供感測模組110發射的信號，並分析感測模組110的轉換所得的電子信號，以取得使用者的生理資訊。處理器130可執行攜帶式電子裝置100的作業系統與應用軟體。顯示器140是觸控顯示器，可顯示攜帶式電子裝置100的使用者介面與接收使用者的觸碰輸入。儲存裝置150可以是記憶體或硬碟。儲存裝置150可儲存使用者的生理資訊，也可儲存攜帶式電子裝置100的作業系統、應用軟體、以及攜帶式電子裝置100的操作所需的資料。相機模組160可拍照擷取影像並將影像透過處理器130處理過後儲存至儲存裝置150中。 The sensing module 110 can emit optical signals to remotely control other electronic devices. Sensing mode The group 110 can also emit an optical signal to the user's finger or other skin site, and receive an optical signal reflected by the user's finger or other skin site, and convert the optical signal into an electrical signal to measure the physiological information of the user. The physiological information may be a combination of a user's heart rate, a heartbeat waveform, a blood oxygen concentration, or the above information. The transceiver circuit 120 can provide a signal transmitted by the sensing module 110 and analyze the electronic signal obtained by the conversion of the sensing module 110 to obtain physiological information of the user. The processor 130 can execute the operating system and application software of the portable electronic device 100. The display 140 is a touch display that can display the touch input of the user interface of the portable electronic device 100 and the receiving user. The storage device 150 can be a memory or a hard disk. The storage device 150 can store the physiological information of the user, and can also store the operating system of the portable electronic device 100, the application software, and the data required for the operation of the portable electronic device 100. The camera module 160 can take a picture and capture the image and process the image through the processor 130 for storage and storage in the storage device 150.
圖2A是依照本發明的一實施例的攜帶式電子裝置100的感測模組110的側視示意圖。感測模組110包括按鍵210、發射單 元220、感應器230、以及接收單元240。按鍵210配置於攜帶式電子裝置100的外殼，發射單元220、感應器230、以及接收單元240皆配置於按鍵210的內側。圖2A的上方是按鍵210的外側，也就是攜帶式電子裝置100的外部方向；圖2A的下方則是按鍵210的內側，也就是攜帶式電子裝置100的內部方向。感應器230耦接收發電路120和處理器130。發射單元220與接收單元240耦接收發電路120。 2A is a side view of the sensing module 110 of the portable electronic device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The sensing module 110 includes a button 210 and a launching order Element 220, sensor 230, and receiving unit 240. The button 210 is disposed on the outer casing of the portable electronic device 100. The transmitting unit 220, the sensor 230, and the receiving unit 240 are disposed on the inner side of the button 210. 2A is the outer side of the button 210, that is, the external direction of the portable electronic device 100; the lower side of FIG. 2A is the inner side of the button 210, that is, the internal direction of the portable electronic device 100. The sensor 230 is coupled to the receiving circuit 120 and the processor 130. The transmitting unit 220 and the receiving unit 240 are coupled to the transmitting circuit 120.
當感應器230感應按鍵210受壓時，會發出觸發信號至收發電路120與處理器130。收發電路120在收到觸發信號時控制發射單元220發出光信號，以執行上述的量測功能。此光信號可以是紅外線信號、紅光信號、或兩者兼具。接收單元240可為上述的量測功能接收光信號。按鍵210具有一透光材質，以讓紅外線和紅光通過。發射單元220是透過按鍵210發出光信號，亦即發射單元220所發出的光信號是通過按鍵210而發射至攜帶式電子裝置100的外部。另外，接收單元240是透過按鍵210接收光信號，亦即攜帶式電子裝置100外部的光信號也是通過按鍵210而進入攜帶式電子裝置100的內部而被接收單元240所接收。發射單元220包括至少一個光發射器以發出光信號，接收單元240包括至少一個光接收器以接收光信號。光發射器可用紅外線或紅光的發光二極體(LED：light emitting diode)來實現，光接收器可用光感二極體(photodiode)來實現。 When the sensor 230 senses that the button 210 is pressed, a trigger signal is sent to the transceiver circuit 120 and the processor 130. The transceiver circuit 120 controls the transmitting unit 220 to emit an optical signal upon receiving the trigger signal to perform the above-described measurement function. The optical signal can be an infrared signal, a red light signal, or both. The receiving unit 240 can receive the optical signal for the measurement function described above. The button 210 has a light transmissive material for allowing infrared rays and red light to pass. The transmitting unit 220 emits an optical signal through the button 210, that is, the optical signal emitted by the transmitting unit 220 is transmitted to the outside of the portable electronic device 100 through the button 210. In addition, the receiving unit 240 receives the optical signal through the button 210 , that is, the optical signal outside the portable electronic device 100 also enters the inside of the portable electronic device 100 through the button 210 and is received by the receiving unit 240 . The transmitting unit 220 includes at least one light emitter to emit an optical signal, and the receiving unit 240 includes at least one light receiver to receive the optical signal. The light emitter can be realized by an infrared or red light emitting diode (LED), and the light receiver can be realized by a photodiode.
圖2B是圖2A的感測模組110的俯視示意圖。在此視角， 發射單元220、感應器230、以及接收單元240皆配置於按鍵210下方，而且按鍵210的面積足以覆蓋發射單元220、感應器230、以及接收單元240。在本實施例中，按鍵210是攜帶式電子裝置100的開機鍵。當使用者按壓按鍵210以啟動或喚醒攜帶式電子裝置100時，如果使用者的手指停留在按鍵210之上，則攜帶式電子裝置100可在此時可順便量測使用者的生理資訊。 2B is a top plan view of the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2A. In this perspective, The transmitting unit 220, the sensor 230, and the receiving unit 240 are all disposed under the button 210, and the area of the button 210 is sufficient to cover the transmitting unit 220, the sensor 230, and the receiving unit 240. In this embodiment, the button 210 is a power button of the portable electronic device 100. When the user presses the button 210 to activate or wake up the portable electronic device 100, if the user's finger stays on the button 210, the portable electronic device 100 can conveniently measure the physiological information of the user at this time.
圖2C是依照本發明的一實施例的感測模組110的側視示 意圖。在此實施例中，發射單元220包括一個光發射器221，接收單元240包括一個光接收器241。光發射器221和光接收器241皆配置於按鍵210的內側並耦接收發電路120。此實施例的感測模組110可用於遙控其他電子裝置。光發射器221可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210向按鍵210的外側發出紅外線信號，以遙控另一個電子裝置，例如電視。光接收器241可透過按鍵210接收來自某一個電子裝置的紅外線信號，例如遙控器所發出的紅外線信號，收發電路120可根據此紅外線信號學習一遙控器的遙控信號。 2C is a side view of the sensing module 110 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. intention. In this embodiment, the transmitting unit 220 includes one light emitter 221, and the receiving unit 240 includes a light receiver 241. Both the light emitter 221 and the light receiver 241 are disposed on the inner side of the button 210 and coupled to the receiving circuit 120. The sensing module 110 of this embodiment can be used to remotely control other electronic devices. The light emitter 221 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit an infrared signal to the outside of the button 210 via the button 210 to remotely control another electronic device, such as a television. The light receiver 241 can receive an infrared signal from an electronic device through the button 210, such as an infrared signal emitted by the remote controller, and the transceiver circuit 120 can learn a remote control signal of the remote controller according to the infrared signal.
在另一實施例中，圖2C的感測模組110可用於量測使用者的心跳速率或心跳波形。這些心跳量測可使用紅外線或紅光。所以光發射器221可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210發出紅外線信號或紅光信號，而光接收器241可透過按鍵210相應地接收由使用者的手指反射的紅外線信號或紅光信號。 In another embodiment, the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2C can be used to measure a user's heart rate or heartbeat waveform. These heartbeat measurements can use infrared or red light. Therefore, the light emitter 221 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit an infrared signal or a red light signal through the button 210, and the light receiver 241 can receive the infrared signal or the red light signal reflected by the user's finger through the button 210.
圖2D是依照本發明的另一實施例的感測模組110的側視 示意圖。在此實施例中，發射單元220包括兩個光發射器222和223，接收單元240包括一個光接收器242。光發射器222、223和光接收器242皆配置於按鍵210的內側並耦接收發電路120。光發射器222可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210發出紅外線信號，光發射器223可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210發出紅光信號。光接收器242可透過按鍵210接收反射的紅外線信號和紅光信號。光接收器242也可透過按鍵210接收來自其他電子裝置的紅外線信號，例如來自遙控器的紅外線信號。此實施例的感測模組110可用於遙控其他電子裝置、量測使用者的心跳速率與心跳波形、以及量測使用者的血氧濃度。量測心跳速率與心跳波形可使用紅外線或紅光。若要量測血氧濃度，則紅外線和紅光兩者都需要使用。 2D is a side view of the sensing module 110 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram. In this embodiment, the transmitting unit 220 includes two light emitters 222 and 223, and the receiving unit 240 includes one light receiver 242. The light emitters 222, 223 and the light receiver 242 are both disposed on the inner side of the button 210 and coupled to the receiving circuit 120. The light emitter 222 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit an infrared signal through the button 210. The light emitter 223 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit a red light signal through the button 210. The light receiver 242 can receive the reflected infrared signal and the red light signal through the button 210. The light receiver 242 can also receive infrared signals from other electronic devices via the button 210, such as infrared signals from a remote control. The sensing module 110 of this embodiment can be used to remotely control other electronic devices, measure the heart rate and heartbeat waveform of the user, and measure the blood oxygen concentration of the user. Infrared or red light can be used to measure the heart rate and heartbeat waveform. To measure the blood oxygen concentration, both infrared and red light are required.
圖2E是依照本發明的另一實施例的感測模組110的側視示意圖。在此實施例中，發射單元220包括兩個光發射器224和225，接收單元240包括兩個光接收器243和244。光發射器224、225和光接收器243、244皆配置於按鍵210的內側並耦接收發電路120。光發射器224可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210發出紅外線信號，光發射器225可受收發電路120控制而透過按鍵210發出紅光信號。光接收器243可透過按鍵210接收反射的紅外線信號。光接收器243也可透過按鍵210接收來自遙控器的紅外線信號。光接收器244可透過按鍵210接收反射的紅光信號。此實施例的感測模組110可用於遙控其他電子裝置、量測使用者的心 跳速率與心跳波形、以及量測使用者的血氧濃度。 2E is a side elevational view of a sensing module 110 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the transmitting unit 220 includes two light emitters 224 and 225, and the receiving unit 240 includes two light receivers 243 and 244. The light emitters 224, 225 and the light receivers 243, 244 are both disposed inside the button 210 and coupled to the receiving circuit 120. The light emitter 224 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit an infrared signal through the button 210. The light emitter 225 can be controlled by the transceiver circuit 120 to emit a red light signal through the button 210. The light receiver 243 can receive the reflected infrared signal through the button 210. The light receiver 243 can also receive an infrared signal from the remote controller via the button 210. The light receiver 244 can receive the reflected red light signal through the button 210. The sensing module 110 of this embodiment can be used for remotely controlling other electronic devices and measuring the heart of the user. The rate of jump and heartbeat waveform, as well as the blood oxygen concentration of the user.
圖3A是依照本發明的一實施例的攜帶式電子裝置100的收發電路120的示意圖。此實施例的收發電路120係耦接至圖2C的感測模組110，並包括控制器310、放大器322、濾波器332、放大器334、類比數位轉換器(ADC：analog-to-digital converter)336、以及儲存單元338。放大器322耦接於光發射器221和控制器310之間。濾波器332、放大器334、類比數位轉換器336、以及儲存單元338依序串列耦接於光接收器241和控制器310之間。控制器310也耦接感應器230和處理器130。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a transceiver circuit 120 of a portable electronic device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The transceiver circuit 120 of this embodiment is coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2C, and includes a controller 310, an amplifier 322, a filter 332, an amplifier 334, and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). 336, and a storage unit 338. The amplifier 322 is coupled between the light emitter 221 and the controller 310. The filter 332, the amplifier 334, the analog-to-digital converter 336, and the storage unit 338 are coupled in series between the optical receiver 241 and the controller 310. The controller 310 is also coupled to the inductor 230 and the processor 130.
當使用者按下按鍵210，控制器310會收到來自感應器230的觸發信號，然後控制器310因應此觸發信號而發出電子信號S1。放大器322放大電子信號S1並將其輸出至光發射器221。光發射器221將放大後的電子信號S1轉換為光信號，並透過按鍵210發出光信號。當光發射器221所發出的光信號遇到一物件，例如使用者的手指或其他皮膚部位後，此光信號會反射回並通過按鍵210而被光接收器241接收。接著，光接收器241會將反射的光信號轉換為另一個電子信號S2，並傳送電子信號S2至濾波器332。濾波器332濾除電子信號S2中的雜訊。放大器334放大電子信號S2。類比數位轉換器336將放大後的電子信號S2自一類比信號轉換為一數位信號。儲存單元338將類比數位轉換器336輸出的數位信號轉換為二進位數值，並儲存此對應於該數位信號的二進位數值，以供控制器310讀取。控制器310收集並分析此二進位數 值後，可根據此二進位數值獲得使用者的生理資訊。 When the user depresses button 210, the controller 310 receives a trigger signal from the sensor 230, and controller 310 in response to this trigger signal to emit an electronic signal S 1. The amplifier 322 amplifies the electronic signal S 1 and outputs it to the light emitter 221. The light emitter 221 converts the amplified electronic signal S 1 into an optical signal and emits an optical signal through the button 210. When the light signal emitted by the light emitter 221 encounters an object, such as a user's finger or other skin site, the light signal is reflected back and received by the light receiver 241 via the button 210. Next, the light receiver 241 converts the reflected optical signal into another electronic signal S 2 and transmits the electronic signal S 2 to the filter 332. Filter 332 to filter out noise in the second electrical signal S. Amplifier 334 amplifies electronic signal S 2 . The analog to digital converter 336 converts the amplified electronic signal S 2 from an analog signal to a digital signal. The storage unit 338 converts the digital signal output by the analog-to-digital converter 336 into a binary value, and stores the binary value corresponding to the digital signal for reading by the controller 310. After the controller 310 collects and analyzes the binary value, the physiological information of the user can be obtained according to the binary value.
於此實施例中，控制器310可用電子信號S1控制光發射器221發射紅外線信號或紅光信號，並分析儲存單元338其中的數值以獲得使用者的心跳速率和/或心跳波形。至於如何分析信號以獲得心跳速率和心跳波形已經是公開的傳統技術，不須在此贅述。 In this embodiment, the controller 310 can control the light emitter 221 to emit an infrared signal or a red light signal by using the electronic signal S 1 and analyze the value of the storage unit 338 to obtain a user's heart rate and/or heartbeat waveform. As for how to analyze signals to obtain heart rate and heartbeat waveforms, it has been a conventional technique that is not disclosed here.
圖3B是依照本發明的另一實施例的收發電路120的示意圖，此實施例的收發電路120係耦接至圖2E的感測模組110。圖3B的收發電路120和圖3A的收發電路120的差別在於多出兩個切換開關312和314。當需要發射與接收紅外線信號時，控制器310控制切換開關312連接放大器322與光發射器224，並控制切換開關314連接光接收器243與濾波器332。當需要發射與接收紅光信號時，控制器310控制切換開關312連接放大器322與光發射器225，並控制切換開關314連接光接收器244與濾波器332。 FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a transceiver circuit 120 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The transceiver circuit 120 of this embodiment is coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2E. The difference between the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3B and the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3A is that two more switches 312 and 314 are provided. When it is required to transmit and receive infrared signals, the controller 310 controls the switch 312 to connect the amplifier 322 and the light emitter 224, and controls the switch 314 to connect the light receiver 243 and the filter 332. When it is required to transmit and receive a red light signal, the controller 310 controls the switch 312 to connect the amplifier 322 with the light emitter 225, and controls the switch 314 to connect the light receiver 244 with the filter 332.
圖3B的收發電路120就像圖3A的收發電路120可用於量測使用者的心跳速率和/或心跳波形。另外，圖3B的收發電路120可用於量測使用者的血氧濃度。控制器310可發出電子信號S1以控制光發射器224發射紅外線信號，分析儲存單元338其中的數值，再發出一次電子信號S1以控制光發射器225發射紅光信號，再分析儲存單元338其中的數值，以取得使用者的血氧濃度。至於如何分析信號以取得血氧濃度已經是公開的傳統技術，不須在此贅述。 The transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3B can be used to measure the user's heart rate and/or heartbeat waveform, just like the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3A. In addition, the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3B can be used to measure the blood oxygen concentration of the user. The controller 310 can emit an electronic signal S 1 to control the light emitter 224 to emit an infrared signal, analyze the value in the storage unit 338, and then issue an electronic signal S 1 to control the light emitter 225 to emit a red light signal, and then analyze the storage unit 338. The value is used to obtain the user's blood oxygen concentration. As for how to analyze signals to obtain blood oxygen concentration, it is already a publicly known conventional technique and need not be described here.
在另一實施例中，可簡化圖3B的收發電路120以耦接至 圖2D的感測模組110。在此實施例中，切換開關312可耦接放大器322和光發射器222與223。切換開關314可以省略。濾波器332可耦接光接收器242。 In another embodiment, the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3B can be simplified to be coupled to The sensing module 110 of FIG. 2D. In this embodiment, the switch 312 can be coupled to the amplifier 322 and the light emitters 222 and 223. The changeover switch 314 can be omitted. Filter 332 can be coupled to optical receiver 242.
圖3C是依照本發明的另一實施例的收發電路120的示意 圖，此實施例的收發電路120係耦接至圖2C的感測模組110。圖3C的收發電路120和圖3A的收發電路120的差別在於多出兩個切換開關312和314、調變器(modulator)342、放大器344、濾波器352、放大器354、以及解調器(demodulator)356。調變器342和放大器344依序串列耦接於控制器310與切換開關312之間。 濾波器352、放大器354、以及解調器356依序串列耦接於切換開關314與控制器310之間。除了切換開關312和314以外，以上增加的元件是用於攜帶式電子裝置100的遙控功能。 FIG. 3C is a schematic diagram of a transceiver circuit 120 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The transceiver circuit 120 of this embodiment is coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2C. The transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3C differs from the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3A in that two switches 312 and 314, a modulator 342, an amplifier 344, a filter 352, an amplifier 354, and a demodulator (demodulator) are added. ) 356. The modulator 342 and the amplifier 344 are coupled in series between the controller 310 and the switch 312. The filter 352, the amplifier 354, and the demodulator 356 are coupled in series between the switch 314 and the controller 310. In addition to the toggle switches 312 and 314, the above added components are remote control functions for the portable electronic device 100.
圖3C的收發電路120可用於遙控其他電子裝置或量測使用者的心跳速率和/或心跳波形。當需要遙控其他電子裝置時，控制器310控制切換開關312連接放大器344與光發射器221，並控制切換開關314連接光接收器241與濾波器352。當需要量測使用者的心跳速率和/或心跳波形時，控制器310控制切換開關312連接放大器322與光發射器221，並控制切換開關314連接光接收器241與濾波器332。 The transceiver circuit 120 of Figure 3C can be used to remotely control other electronic devices or to measure the heart rate and/or heartbeat waveform of the user. When it is required to remotely control other electronic devices, the controller 310 controls the switch 312 to connect the amplifier 344 with the light emitter 221, and controls the switch 314 to connect the light receiver 241 with the filter 352. When it is necessary to measure the user's heart rate and/or heartbeat waveform, the controller 310 controls the switch 312 to connect the amplifier 322 with the light emitter 221, and controls the switch 314 to connect the light receiver 241 with the filter 332.
在遙控其他電子裝置時，控制器310發出遙控指令。調變器342根據遙控指令進行調變而產生電子信號S3。放大器344 放大電子信號S3。光發射器221將放大後的電子信號S3轉換為紅外線信號，並透過按鍵210向按鍵210的外側發出此紅外線信號，以遙控另一個電子裝置。 When remotely controlling other electronic devices, the controller 310 issues a remote control command. The modulator 342 is modulated according to a remote command to generate an electronic signal S 3 . Amplifier 344 amplifies the electronic signal S 3. The light emitter 221 converts the amplified electronic signal S 3 into an infrared signal, and transmits the infrared signal to the outside of the button 210 through the button 210 to remotely control another electronic device.
圖3C的收發電路120可學習其他遙控器的遙控指令。光接收器241可透過按鍵210接收來自其他遙控器的紅外線信號，並將此紅外線信號轉換為另一個電子信號S4。濾波器352濾除電子信號S4中的雜訊。放大器354放大電子信號S4。解調器356解調放大後的電子信號S4以取得電子信號S4其中的遙控指令。控制器310可學習此遙控指令。 The transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3C can learn remote command of other remote controllers. The light receiver 241 can receive infrared signals from other remote controllers through the button 210 and convert the infrared signals into another electronic signal S 4 . Filter 352 to filter out noise in the electrical signal 4 S. Amplifier 354 amplifies electronic signal S 4 . The demodulator 356 demodulates the amplified electronic signal S 4 to obtain a remote command in the electronic signal S 4 . Controller 310 can learn this remote command.
圖3D是依照本發明的另一實施例的收發電路120的示意圖，此實施例的收發電路120係耦接至圖2E的感測模組110。圖3D的收發電路120和圖3C的收發電路120的差別在於切換開關312和314耦接圖2E的感測模組110。控制器310可控制切換開關312連接放大器344和光發射器224以為遙控功能發出紅外線信號，或連接放大器322和光發射器224以為生理量測功能發出紅外線信號，或連接放大器322和光發射器225以為生理量測功能發出紅光信號。另外，控制器310可控制切換開關314連接光接收器243和濾波器352以為遙控功能接收紅外線信號，或連接光接收器243和濾波器332以為生理量測功能接收紅外線信號，或連接光接收器244和濾波器332以為生理量測功能接收紅光信號。 FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of a transceiver circuit 120 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The transceiver circuit 120 of this embodiment is coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2E. The difference between the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3D and the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3C is that the switch 312 and 314 are coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2E. The controller 310 can control the diverter switch 312 to connect the amplifier 344 and the light emitter 224 to emit an infrared signal for the remote control function, or to connect the amplifier 322 and the light emitter 224 to emit an infrared signal for the physiological measurement function, or to connect the amplifier 322 and the light emitter 225 to a physiological amount. The measurement function emits a red light signal. In addition, the controller 310 can control the switch 314 to connect the light receiver 243 and the filter 352 to receive an infrared signal for the remote control function, or connect the light receiver 243 and the filter 332 to receive the infrared signal for the physiological measurement function, or connect the light receiver. 244 and filter 332 are configured to receive a red light signal for the physiological measurement function.
圖3D的收發電路120能發出紅外線信號和紅光信號，並 且能接收紅外線信號和紅光信號，所以能用於遙控另一個電子裝置和量測使用者的心跳速率、心跳波形與血氧濃度。 The transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3D can emit an infrared signal and a red light signal, and It can receive infrared signals and red light signals, so it can be used to remotely control another electronic device and measure the user's heart rate, heartbeat waveform and blood oxygen concentration.
在另一實施例中，可簡化圖3D的收發電路120以耦接至圖2D的感測模組110。在此實施例中，切換開關312可耦接放大器344、322和光發射器222與223。切換開關314可耦接光接收器242和濾波器352、332。 In another embodiment, the transceiver circuit 120 of FIG. 3D can be simplified to be coupled to the sensing module 110 of FIG. 2D. In this embodiment, the switch 312 can be coupled to the amplifiers 344, 322 and the light emitters 222 and 223. Switch 314 can be coupled to light receiver 242 and filters 352, 332.
圖4是依照本發明的一實施例的一種生理量測方法的流程圖，攜帶式電子裝置100可執行此方法來量測使用者的生理資訊。當使用者按下按鍵210，感應器230在步驟405感應到按鍵210受壓，然後在步驟410發出觸發信號以喚醒處理器130，並發出另一個觸發信號以喚醒控制器310。在另一實施例中，感應器230可發出同一個觸發信號至處理器130和控制器310。當處理器130收到觸發信號，處理器130可根據該觸發信號控制攜帶式電子裝置100從一睡眠狀態進入一操作狀態。在此實施例中，攜帶式電子裝置100的睡眠狀態和操作狀態的定義是顯示器140是否有顯示畫面。當攜帶式電子裝置100在睡眠狀態時，顯示器140係被關閉。而在操作狀態時，顯示器140係被啟動，以顯示一操作畫面。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a physiological measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The portable electronic device 100 can perform the method to measure physiological information of a user. When the user presses the button 210, the sensor 230 senses that the button 210 is pressurized at step 405, then issues a trigger signal at step 410 to wake up the processor 130 and issue another trigger signal to wake up the controller 310. In another embodiment, the sensor 230 can issue the same trigger signal to the processor 130 and the controller 310. When the processor 130 receives the trigger signal, the processor 130 can control the portable electronic device 100 to enter an operating state from a sleep state according to the trigger signal. In this embodiment, the definition of the sleep state and the operating state of the portable electronic device 100 is whether the display 140 has a display screen. When the portable electronic device 100 is in a sleep state, the display 140 is turned off. While in the operational state, display 140 is activated to display an operational screen.
控制器310接收來自感應器230的觸發信號，並在步驟415根據此觸發信號而控制感測模組110的光發射器透過按鍵210向按鍵210的外側發出一第一光信號，然後感測模組110的光接收器在步驟420透過按鍵210接收所發出的第一光信號遇到物件 所反射回的一第二光信號。控制器310在步驟425檢查光接收器是否收到反射的第二光信號。如果沒收到，表示使用者的手指在按壓按鍵210之後立即放開，無法量測生理資訊，所以控制器310在步驟440進入睡眠狀態。 The controller 310 receives the trigger signal from the sensor 230, and controls the light emitter of the sensing module 110 to emit a first optical signal to the outside of the button 210 through the button 210 according to the trigger signal, and then senses the mode. The optical receiver of group 110 encounters the object by receiving the first optical signal emitted by button 210 at step 420. A second optical signal reflected back. Controller 310 checks in step 425 whether the optical receiver receives the reflected second optical signal. If not received, it indicates that the user's finger is released immediately after pressing the button 210, and the physiological information cannot be measured, so the controller 310 enters a sleep state at step 440.
如果光接收器收到反射的光信號，則控制器310在步驟430檢查儲存單元338提供的數值是否已足夠獲得使用者的生理資訊。如果不夠，則控制器310在步驟435檢查目前進行的生理量測是否已經逾時(timeout)。例如這個逾時的時限可設定為0.5秒、1秒、2秒或3秒。如果尚未逾時，則流程返回步驟415以收集更多數值供控制器310分析。如果已經逾時，則控制器310在步驟440進入睡眠狀態。 If the optical receiver receives the reflected optical signal, the controller 310 checks in step 430 whether the value provided by the storage unit 338 is sufficient to obtain the physiological information of the user. If not, the controller 310 checks in step 435 whether the currently performed physiological measurement has timeout. For example, the time limit for this timeout can be set to 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 2 seconds, or 3 seconds. If it has not expired, the flow returns to step 415 to collect more values for analysis by controller 310. If it has timed out, the controller 310 enters a sleep state at step 440.
回到步驟430，若檢查結果是儲存單元338提供的數值已足夠獲得使用者的生理資訊，則控制器310在步驟445分析上述數值以獲得使用者的生理資訊。然後控制器310在步驟450檢查是否需要通知處理器130來讀取生理資訊，因為可能在生理資訊累積到預設數量後才需要通知處理器130來讀取生理資訊。如果不需要通知處理器130，則控制器310在步驟440進入睡眠狀態。如果需要通知處理器130，則控制器310在步驟455向處理器130發出通知信號。處理器130根據此通知信號自控制器310取得使用者的生理資訊。處理器130可將生理資訊儲存於儲存裝置150，或控制顯示器140以顯示生理資訊，或對生理資訊做進一步處理。 Returning to step 430, if the result of the check is that the value provided by the storage unit 338 is sufficient to obtain the physiological information of the user, the controller 310 analyzes the above value in step 445 to obtain the physiological information of the user. The controller 310 then checks in step 450 whether the processor 130 needs to be notified to read the physiological information, as it may be necessary to notify the processor 130 to read the physiological information after the physiological information has accumulated to a predetermined amount. If the notification processor 130 is not required, the controller 310 enters a sleep state at step 440. If the processor 130 needs to be notified, the controller 310 sends a notification signal to the processor 130 at step 455. The processor 130 acquires the physiological information of the user from the controller 310 according to the notification signal. The processor 130 can store the physiological information in the storage device 150 or control the display 140 to display physiological information or further process the physiological information.
圖5是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種生理量測方法的 流程圖，攜帶式電子裝置100可執行此方法以利用生理資訊來驗證使用者的身分。例如心跳波形就像指紋可用來辨識身分。攜帶式電子裝置100可在步驟510執行圖4所示的方法，以取得某一個使用者的生理資訊。處理器130可在步驟520將此生理資訊存入儲存裝置150。此生理資訊可做為該使用者的身分憑證。之後，當按鍵210被使用者按壓，攜帶式電子裝置100可在步驟530再度執行圖4所示的方法，以取得該使用者的生理資訊。於此實施例中，按鍵210是攜帶式電子裝置100的開機鍵。 FIG. 5 is a physiological measurement method according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the flowchart, the portable electronic device 100 can perform this method to utilize physiological information to verify the identity of the user. For example, a heartbeat waveform is like a fingerprint that can be used to identify an identity. The portable electronic device 100 can perform the method shown in FIG. 4 at step 510 to obtain physiological information of a certain user. The processor 130 can store the physiological information in the storage device 150 at step 520. This physiological information can be used as the identity certificate of the user. Then, when the button 210 is pressed by the user, the portable electronic device 100 can perform the method shown in FIG. 4 again in step 530 to obtain the physiological information of the user. In this embodiment, the button 210 is a power button of the portable electronic device 100.
接下來，處理器130可在步驟540比對步驟530的量測 所得的生理資訊與步驟520存入在儲存裝置150的生理資訊，並在步驟550檢查這兩次量測所得的生理資訊是否符合。如果不符合，表示步驟530的使用者並非正確使用者，流程至此結束。如果兩次量測所得的生理資訊符合，表示步驟530的使用者是正確使用者，則處理器130可在步驟560執行對應的預設功能。 Next, the processor 130 may compare the measurements of step 530 at step 540. The obtained physiological information and the step 520 are stored in the physiological information of the storage device 150, and in step 550, it is checked whether the physiological information obtained by the two measurements is consistent. If not, the user indicating step 530 is not the correct user, and the process ends here. If the physiological information obtained by the two measurements is consistent, indicating that the user of step 530 is the correct user, the processor 130 may perform the corresponding preset function at step 560.
上述的預設功能可以是解除顯示器140的鎖定狀態。如前所述，顯示器140是觸控顯示器。於此實施例中，鎖定狀態是指顯示器140會顯示一鎖定畫面(Lock Screen)，其需藉由習知的各種滑動解鎖或密碼解鎖方式才能解除此鎖定狀態而進入一可操作狀態，藉以顯示各種應用程式圖示與功能按鍵供使用者觸控操作。然而，透過上述圖5的方法，攜帶式電子裝置100可利用生理資訊來驗證使用者的身分，藉以直接解除顯示器140的鎖定狀態，而省略了習知的滑動解鎖或密碼解鎖等方式。或者，上述的 預設功能可以進一步包括控制顯示器140顯示使用者的生理資訊。或者，上述的預設功能可以進一步包括控制顯示器140顯示生理資訊的相關訊息。例如處理器130可根據使用者的心跳速率而控制顯示器140顯示應用軟體的建議訊息。例如當使用者的心跳速率超過預設臨界值時，處理器130可建議使用者執行音樂播放軟體或遊戲軟體以平復心情。上述的預設功能也可以是以上全部功能或部分功能的組合。 The preset function described above may be to release the locked state of the display 140. As previously mentioned, display 140 is a touch display. In this embodiment, the locked state means that the display 140 displays a lock screen, which needs to be unlocked by a conventional sliding unlocking or password unlocking mode to enter an operable state, thereby displaying Various application icons and function buttons are provided for the user to touch. However, through the method of FIG. 5 above, the portable electronic device 100 can use the physiological information to verify the identity of the user, thereby directly releasing the locked state of the display 140, and omitting the conventional sliding unlocking or password unlocking. Or above The preset function may further include controlling the display 140 to display the physiological information of the user. Alternatively, the preset function described above may further include controlling the display 140 to display related information of the physiological information. For example, the processor 130 can control the display 140 to display the suggestion message of the application software according to the heart rate of the user. For example, when the user's heart rate exceeds a preset threshold, the processor 130 may suggest that the user execute the music playing software or the game software to calm the mood. The above preset functions may also be all of the above functions or a combination of some of the functions.
圖6是依照本發明的一實施例的攜帶式電子裝置100的顯示器140的顯示畫面示意圖。於此實施例中，按鍵210是攜帶式電子裝置100的開機鍵。當使用者用手指610按下按鍵210，而且透過圖5的的步驟530、540、550完成身分驗證後，處理器130執行的預設功能是控制顯示器140顯示圖6所示的畫面。在此實施例中，顯示器140的顯示畫面包括時間620、使用者的心跳速率630、使用者的心跳波形640、以及使用者的熱量(卡路里)消耗訊息650。時間620可以是目前時間或碼表計時的時間。處理器130可根據使用者的心跳速率630來計算熱量消耗以顯示熱量消耗訊息650。熱量消耗訊息650可顯示單位時間的熱量消耗，或碼表計時期間的累計熱量消耗。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display 140 of the portable electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment, the button 210 is a power button of the portable electronic device 100. When the user presses the button 210 with the finger 610 and completes the identity verification through steps 530, 540, 550 of FIG. 5, the preset function performed by the processor 130 is to control the display 140 to display the screen shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the display of display 140 includes time 620, the user's heart rate 630, the user's heartbeat waveform 640, and the user's calorie (calorie) consumption message 650. Time 620 can be the time of the current time or timetable. The processor 130 can calculate the calorie expenditure based on the user's heart rate 630 to display the calorie consumption message 650. The calorie consumption message 650 can display the calorie expenditure per unit time, or the cumulative calorie expenditure during the metering period.
於其他實施例中，圖5的的步驟510、520、530、540、550亦可省略，使用者可拿起攜帶式電子裝置100並按下按鍵210後即可開始量測生理資訊並看到圖6的顯示畫面，非常迅速方便，不需要傳統的為顯示器解鎖、以及執行應用軟體等繁複操作。而 且按鍵210可以是啟動或喚醒攜帶式電子裝置100的電源鍵，在攜帶式電子裝置100的睡眠狀態時，只要按一次按鍵210就能喚醒攜帶式電子裝置100、使顯示器140解鎖、並順便量測生理資訊，無論觀看生理資訊或進行後續操作都很簡便。 In other embodiments, steps 510, 520, 530, 540, 550 of FIG. 5 may also be omitted. The user can pick up the portable electronic device 100 and press the button 210 to start measuring physiological information and seeing The display screen of Fig. 6 is very quick and convenient, and does not require conventional operations such as unlocking the display and executing application software. and The button 210 can be a power button for activating or waking up the portable electronic device 100. When the user is in the sleep state of the portable electronic device 100, the portable electronic device 100 can be awake, the display 140 can be unlocked, and the amount of time can be reduced by pressing the button 210 once. Measuring physiological information, it is easy to watch physiological information or follow up.
圖7是依照本發明的另一實施例的攜帶式電子裝置100 的顯示器140的顯示畫面示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖7，於此實施例中，按鍵210是攜帶式電子裝置100中相機模組160的快門鍵，用以擷取相片。當使用者700在攜帶式電子裝置100上啟動一相機自拍功能且用手指610按下按鍵210以透過相機模組160來擷取一相片時，攜帶式電子裝置100可執行圖4所示的方法，以量測使用者700的生理資訊，例如心跳速率630與心跳波形640。接著，處理器130所量測到的生理資訊可透過影像處理方式將其編輯並加入於所擷取的相片上，並將編輯完後的相片儲存至儲存裝置150。 FIG. 7 is a portable electronic device 100 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the display screen of the display 140. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 simultaneously, in this embodiment, the button 210 is a shutter button of the camera module 160 in the portable electronic device 100 for capturing photos. When the user 700 activates a camera self-timer function on the portable electronic device 100 and presses the button 210 with the finger 610 to capture a photo through the camera module 160, the portable electronic device 100 can perform the method shown in FIG. To measure the physiological information of the user 700, such as the heart rate 630 and the heartbeat waveform 640. Then, the physiological information measured by the processor 130 can be edited and added to the captured photos through image processing, and the edited photos are stored in the storage device 150.
綜上所述，本發明可在使用者按下攜帶式電子裝置的功能按鍵(例如開機鍵或相機快門鍵)時順便量測使用者的生理資訊，可省去傳統的繁複操作，如此簡便的方式可增加使用者使用此量測功能的意願。量測所得的生理資訊可用來驗證使用者身分，並執行顯示器解鎖或顯示生理資訊等預設功能。這樣的顯示器解鎖只需要使用者按一次按鍵，不需要輸入密碼或進行特殊操作。本發明使用單一感測模組來執行遙控功能與量測功能，可降低硬體成本，占用更少空間。另外，本發明的遙控功能與量測功 能是透過現有的開機鍵或相機快門鍵來發射與接收光信號，所以本發明不需要為遙控功能與量測功能在攜帶式電子裝置的外殼配置開孔，可以簡化外殼設計，使外殼更美觀。 In summary, the present invention can conveniently measure the physiological information of the user when the user presses the function button of the portable electronic device (such as the power button or the camera shutter button), thereby eliminating the traditional complicated operation, which is simple. The way to increase the user's willingness to use this measurement function. The measured physiological information can be used to verify the user's identity and perform preset functions such as unlocking the display or displaying physiological information. Such a display unlocking only requires the user to press a button once, without having to enter a password or perform a special operation. The invention uses a single sensing module to perform remote control functions and measurement functions, which can reduce hardware cost and occupy less space. In addition, the remote control function and the measurement work of the present invention The optical signal can be transmitted and received through the existing power button or the camera shutter button. Therefore, the present invention does not need to configure the opening for the outer casing of the portable electronic device for the remote control function and the measuring function, thereby simplifying the design of the outer casing and making the outer casing more beautiful. .
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內，當可作些許的更動與潤飾，故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
405~455‧‧‧方法步驟 405~455‧‧‧ method steps
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| TW201038253A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-01 | Univ Chung Yuan Christian | Measuring device of heart rate variability |
| CN102025854A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-20 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Method for implementing learning type mobile phone remote controller and learning type mobile phone remote controller |
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