TWI594653B - A method and apparatus for detecting the proximity of a user's device - Google Patents

A method and apparatus for detecting the proximity of a user's device Download PDF

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TWI594653B
TWI594653B TW103126550A TW103126550A TWI594653B TW I594653 B TWI594653 B TW I594653B TW 103126550 A TW103126550 A TW 103126550A TW 103126550 A TW103126550 A TW 103126550A TW I594653 B TWI594653 B TW I594653B
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user equipment
measurement result
community
base station
user
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TW201509220A (en
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Bin Jiao
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China Academy Telecommunications Technology
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Description

一種檢測使用者設備接近的方法和設備 Method and device for detecting proximity of user equipment

本發明係關於無線通訊技術領域，特別係關於一種檢測使用者設備接近的方法和設備。 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for detecting proximity of a user device.

在LTE(Long Term Evolution，長期演進)系統中，採取的是網路集中控制的方式，即UE(使用者設備)的上下行資料都在網路的控制下進行發送和接收。UE和UE之間的通信，是由網路進行轉發和控制的。UE與UE之間不存在直接的通信鏈路，UE也不允許自行發送上行資料，參見圖1。 In the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, the centralized control of the network is adopted, that is, the uplink and downlink data of the UE (user equipment) are transmitted and received under the control of the network. The communication between the UE and the UE is forwarded and controlled by the network. There is no direct communication link between the UE and the UE, and the UE does not allow itself to send uplink data. See Figure 1.

D2D(Device-to-Device)，即使用者設備直通技術，是指鄰近的使用者設備可以在近距離範圍內通過直連鏈路進行資料傳輸的方式，不需要通過中心節點(即基地台)進行轉發，如圖2所示。D2D技術本身的短距離通信特點和直接通信方式使其具有如下優勢：使用者設備近距離直接通信方式可實現較高的資料速率、較低的延遲和較低的功耗；利用網路中廣泛分佈的使用者設備以及D2D通信鏈路的短距離特點，可以實現頻譜資源的有效利用； D2D的直接通信方式能夠適應如無線P2P(Peer to Peer，點對點)等業務的本地資料共用需求，提供具有靈活適應能力的資料服務；D2D直接通信能夠利用網路中數量龐大且分佈廣泛的通信使用者設備以拓展網路的覆蓋範圍。 D2D (Device-to-Device), which means that the user equipment can transmit data through a direct link in a close range, without passing through the central node (ie, the base station). Forward, as shown in Figure 2. The short-distance communication characteristics and direct communication mode of D2D technology have the following advantages: the user equipment's short-distance direct communication mode can achieve higher data rate, lower delay and lower power consumption; The distributed user equipment and the short-distance characteristics of the D2D communication link can realize the effective utilization of spectrum resources; D2D's direct communication method can adapt to the local data sharing requirements of services such as wireless P2P (Peer to Peer), and provide flexible and adaptable data services; D2D direct communication can utilize a large number of widely distributed communications in the network. Devices to expand the coverage of the network.

在D2D通信模式中，使用者設備和使用者設備之間允許進行一定的直接通信，這些直接通信鏈路可以是在網路控制或者輔助下建立起來的。使用者設備和使用者設備之間進行D2D通信的基礎是對靠近的使用者設備進行發現。 In the D2D communication mode, certain direct communication is allowed between the user equipment and the user equipment, and these direct communication links can be established under network control or assistance. The basis for D2D communication between the user device and the user device is to discover nearby user devices.

在一般的場景中，兩個互相通信的UE可以由於彼此的接近，將原本通過網路傳輸的通信鏈路轉化為本地的直接通信鏈路，從而節省了大量的頻寬和網路效率。或者由於兩個UE的相互靠近，而產生了通信的需求，在這種接近的距離情況下，UE之間可以利用直接通信鏈路進行通信來獲得穩定高速低廉的通信服務。例如公安、消防、救護等場景。 In a general scenario, two communicating UEs can convert a communication link originally transmitted through the network into a local direct communication link due to the proximity of each other, thereby saving a large amount of bandwidth and network efficiency. Or because the two UEs are close to each other, a communication requirement is generated. In the case of such close distance, the UE can communicate by using a direct communication link to obtain a stable high-speed and low-cost communication service. For example, public security, fire protection, and ambulance.

現有技術中使用者設備間直接通信技術，在檢測接近的使用者設備時，需要發送方週期性發送「信標」信號，而接收方需要不斷嘗試解調「信標」信號。如果接收方和發送方的距離超過「信標」信號傳輸範圍，由於接收方無法接收到「信標」信號，因此無法發現發送方。 In the prior art, the direct communication technology between user equipments requires the sender to periodically transmit a "beacon" signal when detecting an approaching user equipment, and the receiver needs to continuously try to demodulate the "beacon" signal. If the distance between the receiver and the sender exceeds the "beacon" signal transmission range, the sender cannot be found because the receiver cannot receive the "beacon" signal.

目前的方案中在檢測接近的使用者設備時，要求發送方不斷發送「信標」信號，接收方不斷嘗試解調「信標」信號，而很多「信標」信號都不會被接收方接收到，造成資源浪費，並且發送方需要不斷發送，接收方需要不斷嘗試接收，增大使用者設備耗電量。 In the current scheme, when detecting an approaching user equipment, the sender is required to continuously transmit a "beacon" signal, and the receiver continuously tries to demodulate the "beacon" signal, and many "beacon" signals are not received by the receiver. As a result, resources are wasted, and the sender needs to continuously send, and the receiver needs to continuously try to receive and increase the power consumption of the user equipment.

本發明提供一種檢測使用者設備接近的方法和設備，用以解決現有技術中存在的進行D2D通信過程中，在檢測接近的使用者設備時，會造成資源浪費，增大使用者設備耗電量的問題。 The present invention provides a method and a device for detecting the proximity of a user equipment, which can solve the problem of waste of resources and increase the power consumption of the user equipment when detecting the approaching user equipment in the D2D communication process existing in the prior art. The problem.

本發明實施例提供的一種檢測使用者設備接近的方法，包括：網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近。 A method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: acquiring, by a network side device, a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement; The network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other.

本發明實施例網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。由於本發明實施例通過網路側設備進行接近檢測，從而不需要使用者設備發送不必要的空中介面(Air Interface)信標信號，節省了資源，並且顯著降低了UE的耗電量，進一步還可以降低UE發送信標信號在空中介面造成的干擾。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement; and the network side device according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, It is determined whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other. Since the embodiment of the present invention performs proximity detection by the network side device, the user equipment is not required to transmit an unnecessary air interface beacon signal, which saves resources and significantly reduces the power consumption of the UE, and further can also Reduce the interference caused by the UE transmitting the beacon signal on the null interface.

較佳地，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近，包括：該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近： 該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, including: the network side device according to the first measurement result And determining, by the second measurement result, that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to: The first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and the first The user equipments are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities. And accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment Located in the same small community cluster.

由於本發明實施例能夠在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足上述多種情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近，從而提高了檢測準確率。 The embodiment of the present invention can determine that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the foregoing multiple conditions, thereby improving detection accuracy. .

較佳地，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, further comprising: the network side device determining the first At least one of the user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

由於本發明實施例使用者設備在開啟接近檢測功能後才進行檢測，從而提高了安全性。 Since the user equipment performs the detection after the proximity detection function is turned on according to the embodiment of the present invention, the security is improved.

較佳地，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的 第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 Preferably, the network side device acquires the first user equipment for community measurement. The first measurement result and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, the network side device receiving the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and receiving the second usage The second measurement result sent by the service base station of the device.

本發明實施例由於採用集中式進行接近檢測，從而滿足不同場景的需求。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the proximity detection is adopted in a centralized manner, thereby meeting the requirements of different scenarios.

較佳地，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備；和/或該網路側設備確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. Before determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: the network side device determining that the proximity detection target in the context of the first user equipment includes the second user equipment; and/or The network side device determines that the proximity detection target in the context of the second user equipment includes the first user equipment.

由於本發明實施例在第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備；和/或第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備後，才進行判斷，從而滿足不同用戶的需求。 Since the proximity detection target in the context of the first user equipment includes the second user equipment; and/or the proximity detection target in the context of the second user equipment includes the first user equipment, Judgment is made to meet the needs of different users.

較佳地，該方法還包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the method further includes: the network side device receiving information of the service base station of the first user equipment sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and receiving the service base of the second user equipment The information of the service base station of the second user equipment sent by the station.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠接收到服務基地台的 資訊，從而可以根據服務基地台的資訊進行操作。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can receive the service base station. Information, which can be operated according to the information of the service base station.

較佳地，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, further comprising: the network side device determining the first After the user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the first use The identification information of the device, the identification information of the second user device, and the information of the service base station of the second user device.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, further comprising: the network side device determining the first After the user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the first use The identification information of the device, the identification information of the second user device, and the information of the service base station of the first user device.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備發送的該第一測量結 果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 Preferably, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement, including: the network side device receiving the first user equipment The first measurement knot sent And the second measurement result sent by the serving base station receiving the second user equipment.

本發明實施例由於採用分散式進行接近檢測，從而滿足不同場景的需求。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the proximity detection is performed by using a distributed type, thereby meeting the requirements of different scenarios.

較佳地，該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，還包括：該網路側設備將該第一測量結果發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, before the network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, the method further includes: the network side device sending the first measurement result to the community managed by the network side device The base station to which the neighboring community belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

本發明實施例由於將該第一測量結果發送給其他基地台，能夠使其他基地台進行接近檢測。 In the embodiment of the present invention, since the first measurement result is transmitted to other base stations, the proximity detection can be performed by other base stations.

較佳地，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括該第一使用者設備能夠對該第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括該第二使用者設備能夠對該第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. Before determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: determining, by the network side device, that the second user equipment includes the first user equipment, and the second user equipment Information for performing proximity detection; and/or determining that the context of the first user device includes information that the second user device can perform proximity detection on the first user device.

由於本發明實施例是在第一使用者設備的上下文中包括第二使用者設備能夠對該第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊後，和/或在第二使用者設備的上下文中包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊後，才進行判斷，從而滿足不同用戶的需求。 An embodiment of the present invention includes, after the second user equipment is capable of performing proximity detection on the first user equipment in the context of the first user equipment, and/or includes in the context of the second user equipment A user device can perform the proximity detection information on the second user device before making a determination to meet the needs of different users.

較佳地，該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，還包括：該網路側設備接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將該網路側設備的資訊發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, before the network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, the method further includes: receiving, by the network side device, information of the service base station of the second user equipment; Sending the information of the network side device to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, further comprising: the network side device determining the first After the user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the first use The identification information of the device, the identification information of the second user device, and the information of the network side device.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

本發明實施例提供一種檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，包括：獲取模組，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；處理模組，用於根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近。 The embodiment of the invention provides a network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment, comprising: an obtaining module, configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement method for the second user equipment to perform community measurement And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other.

本發明實施例網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。由於本發明實施例通過網路側設備進行接近檢測，從而不需要使用者設備發送不必要的空中介面信標信號，節省了資源，並且顯著降低了UE的耗電量，進一步還可以降低UE發送信標信號在空中介面造成的干擾。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement; and the network side device according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, It is determined whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other. Because the embodiment of the present invention performs proximity detection by using the network side device, the user equipment is not required to transmit unnecessary empty inter-plane beacon signals, which saves resources, and significantly reduces the power consumption of the UE, and further reduces the UE sending information. The interference caused by the signal on the empty interface.

較佳地，該處理模組具體用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近：該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區 叢集中。 Preferably, the processing module is configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The first user device and the second user device are in proximity: the first user device and the second user device are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user device and the second user device are located In the same small community, the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second use The devices are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and access different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community. The first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community Concentrated.

由於本發明實施例能夠根據多種情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近，從而提高了檢測準確率。 Since the embodiment of the present invention can determine that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to one of a plurality of situations, the detection accuracy is improved.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

由於本發明實施例使用者設備在開啟接近檢測功能後才進行檢測，從而提高了安全性。 Since the user equipment performs the detection after the proximity detection function is turned on according to the embodiment of the present invention, the security is improved.

較佳地，該獲取模組具體用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 Preferably, the acquiring module is configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, and receive the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment .

本發明實施例由於採用集中式進行接近檢測，從而滿足不同場景的需求。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the proximity detection is adopted in a centralized manner, thereby meeting the requirements of different scenarios.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: after acquiring the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the a second measurement result, determining whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other, determining that the proximity detection target in the context of the first user device includes the second user device, and/or determining the second The proximity detection target in the context of the user device includes the first user device.

由於本發明實施例在第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備；和/或第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢 測目標包括該第一使用者設備後，才進行判斷，從而滿足不同用戶的需求。 The proximity detection target in the context of the first user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the second user equipment; and/or the proximity check in the context of the second user equipment After the target includes the first user equipment, the judgment is made to meet the needs of different users.

較佳地，該獲取模組還用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the obtaining module is further configured to: receive information about a service base station of the first user equipment sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and receive a service base station of the second user equipment The information of the service base station of the second user equipment sent.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠接收到服務基地台的資訊，從而可以根據服務基地台的資訊進行操作。 Since the network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can receive the information of the service base station, it can operate according to the information of the service base station.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user After the device and the second user device are in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the first user equipment The identification information, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息； 其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user After the device and the second user equipment are in proximity, sending a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the second user equipment; The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該獲取模組具體用於：接收該第一使用者設備發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 Preferably, the acquiring module is configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receive the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment.

本發明實施例由於採用分散式進行接近檢測，從而滿足不同場景的需求。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the proximity detection is performed by using a distributed type, thereby meeting the requirements of different scenarios.

較佳地，該獲取模組還用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，將該第一測量結果發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the acquiring module is further configured to: before receiving the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, send the first measurement result to a neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device The affiliated base station, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

本發明實施例由於將該第一測量結果發送給其他基地台，能夠使其他基地台進行接近檢測。 In the embodiment of the present invention, since the first measurement result is transmitted to other base stations, the proximity detection can be performed by other base stations.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括該第一使用者設備能夠對該第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括該 第二使用者設備能夠對該第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: after acquiring the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the a second measurement result, determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, determining that the second user equipment context includes the first user equipment capable of performing proximity detection on the second user equipment Information; and/or determining that the first user device includes the context The second user equipment can perform proximity detection information on the first user equipment.

由於本發明實施例在使用者設備的上下文中包括對應的使用者設備能夠對該第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊後，才進行判斷，從而滿足不同用戶的需求。 Since the embodiment of the present invention includes information that the corresponding user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment in the context of the user equipment, the determination is performed to meet the requirements of different users.

較佳地，該獲取模組還用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將該網路側設備的資訊發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the acquiring module is further configured to: receive information about the serving base station of the second user equipment before receiving the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment; and The information of the roadside device is sent to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user device belongs.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

較佳地，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user After the device and the second user device are in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the first user equipment The identification information, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the network side device.

由於本發明實施例的網路側設備能夠通知服務基地台，從而滿足不同的場景需求。 The network side device of the embodiment of the present invention can notify the service base station to meet different scenario requirements.

本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中 網路側設備包括：處理器，用於通過收發機獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；收發機，用於在處理器的控制下傳輸資訊。 Embodiments of the present invention are based on a centralized system for detecting user equipment proximity The network side device includes: a processor, configured to acquire, by the transceiver, a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the second The measurement result determines whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other; and the transceiver is configured to transmit information under the control of the processor.

較佳地，處理器具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the processor is configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment and the first user equipment when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The user equipment is in proximity: the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and the first user equipment The user equipments are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and Accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community cluster in.

較佳地，處理器還用於： 確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: Determining that at least one of the first user device and the second user device turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，處理器具體用於：通過收發機接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果，以及通過收發機510接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the processor is configured to: receive, by the transceiver, a first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and receive, by the transceiver 510, a second measurement sent by the service base station of the second user equipment. result.

較佳地，處理器還用於：通過收發機獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: after obtaining, by the transceiver, the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the first And determining, by the second measurement device, that the proximity detection target in the context of the first user device includes the second user device, and/or determining the second user device, before determining whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other The proximity detection target in the context includes the first user device.

較佳地，處理器還用於：通過收發機接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及通過收發機接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver, information of the service base station of the first user equipment sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and receive the service base of the second user equipment by using the transceiver The information of the service base station of the second user equipment sent by the station.

較佳地，處理器還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，通過收發機向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部： 第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user equipment After the proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment by the transceiver; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: The identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理器還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，通過收發機向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user equipment After the proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment by the transceiver; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment The identification information and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第二種網路側設備包括：處理器，用於通過收發機獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；收發機，用於在處理器的控制下傳輸資訊。 The second network side device in the system for detecting proximity of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor, configured to acquire, by the transceiver, the first measurement result and the second use of the first user equipment for community measurement The device performs a second measurement result of the community measurement; determines whether the first user device and the second user device are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result; and the transceiver is configured to transmit information under the control of the processor .

較佳地，處理器具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域； 第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the processor is configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment and the first user equipment when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The user equipment is in proximity: the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; The first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and are connected to the same macro community; The user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and access different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community. And close to the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster.

較佳地，處理器還用於：確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，處理器具體用於：通過收發機接收第一使用者設備發送的第一測量結果，以及通過收發機810接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the processor is configured to: receive, by the transceiver, the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receive, by the transceiver 810, the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理器還用於：通過收發機接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，將第一測量結果通過接收機發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to send the first measurement result to the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device by using the receiver before receiving the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment The affiliated base station, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，處理器還用於：通過收發機獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量 結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括第二使用者設備能夠對第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: after obtaining, by the transceiver, the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement And determining, by the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, determining that the second user equipment context includes information that the first user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment And/or determining that the context of the first user device includes information that the second user device is capable of proximity detection of the first user device.

較佳地，處理器還用於：通過收發機接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，通過收發機接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將網路側設備的資訊通過收發機發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver, the information of the service base station of the second user equipment before receiving the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and The information of the roadside device is sent by the transceiver to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，處理器還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向通過收發機第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the processor is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user equipment After the proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment of the transceiver; wherein the proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment. Identification information and information on the network side device.

30‧‧‧網路側設備 30‧‧‧Network side equipment

31‧‧‧第一使用者設備的服務基地台 31‧‧‧Service base station for the first user equipment

32‧‧‧第二使用者設備的服務基地台 32‧‧‧Service base station for second user equipment

33‧‧‧第一使用者設備 33‧‧‧First user equipment

34‧‧‧第二使用者設備 34‧‧‧Second user equipment

400‧‧‧獲取模組 400‧‧‧Getting module

410‧‧‧處理模組 410‧‧‧Processing module

500‧‧‧處理器 500‧‧‧ processor

510‧‧‧收發機 510‧‧‧ transceiver

520‧‧‧記憶體 520‧‧‧ memory

61‧‧‧第一使用者設備的服務基地台 61‧‧‧Service base station for first user equipment

62‧‧‧第二使用者設備的服務基地台 62‧‧‧Service base station for second user equipment

63‧‧‧第一使用者設備 63‧‧‧First user equipment

64‧‧‧第二使用者設備 64‧‧‧Second user equipment

700‧‧‧獲取模組 700‧‧‧Getting module

710‧‧‧處理模組 710‧‧‧Processing module

800‧‧‧處理器 800‧‧‧ processor

810‧‧‧收發機 810‧‧‧ transceiver

820‧‧‧記憶體 820‧‧‧ memory

901-902‧‧‧步驟 901-902‧‧‧Steps

圖1為背景技術蜂窩網路中使用者設備通信的資料流程程示意圖；圖2為背景技術使用者設備直連通信的資料流程程示意圖；圖3為本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統結構示意圖； 圖4為本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第一種網路側設備的結構示意圖；圖5為本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第二種網路側設備的結構示意圖；圖6為本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統結構示意圖；圖7為本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第一種基地台的結構示意圖；圖8為本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第二種基地台的結構示意圖；圖9為本發明實施例檢測使用者設備接近的方法流程示意圖；圖10A為本發明實施例第一種情況示意圖；圖10B為本發明實施例第二種情況示意圖；圖10C為本發明實施例第三種情況示意圖；圖10D為本發明實施例第四種情況示意圖；圖10E為本發明實施例第五種情況示意圖；圖10F為本發明實施例第六種情況示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a data flow of communication of user equipment in a cellular network in the background; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data flow of direct communication of user equipment in the background; FIG. 3 is a centralized detection user according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the system structure of the device approaching; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network side device in a system for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of a system for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for detecting proximity of a user equipment based on a distributed embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is the first embodiment of a system for detecting user equipment proximity based on a distributed embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second base station in a system for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10B is a second schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10C is a third schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10E is a schematic diagram of a fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10F is a schematic diagram of a sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.

本發明實施例網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使 用者設備是否接近。由於本發明實施例通過網路側設備進行接近檢測，從而不需要使用者設備發送不必要的空中介面信標信號，節省了資源，並且顯著降低了UE的耗電量，進一步還可以降低UE發送信標信號在空中介面造成的干擾。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement; and the network side device according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, Determining the first user device and the second enabler Whether the user equipment is close. Because the embodiment of the present invention performs proximity detection by using the network side device, the user equipment is not required to transmit unnecessary empty inter-plane beacon signals, which saves resources, and significantly reduces the power consumption of the UE, and further reduces the UE sending information. The interference caused by the signal on the empty interface.

其中，第一使用者設備接入的基地台和第二使用者設備接入的基地台可能是同一基地台或不同的基地台。 The base station accessed by the first user equipment and the base station accessed by the second user equipment may be the same base station or different base stations.

如果是不同的基地台，則基地台之間通過X2介面傳遞資訊；如果是同一個基地台，則通過基地台的內部介面傳遞資訊。 If it is a different base station, the base station transmits information through the X2 interface; if it is the same base station, the information is transmitted through the internal interface of the base station.

本發明實施例中進行檢測的實體可以是一個獨立的網路側設備，比如中心設備，即集中式；也可能集成在各個基地台上，即分散式。下面分別進行介紹。 The entity to be detected in the embodiment of the present invention may be an independent network side device, such as a central device, that is, centralized, or may be integrated on each base station, that is, distributed. The following is introduced separately.

本發明實施例能夠提供對UE接近事件進行檢測的業務(判斷出UE相互接近並將這件事發送給特定實體就是一種應用服務)，所以本發明實施例適用於任何需要進行接近檢測的場景。 The embodiment of the present invention can provide a service for detecting a proximity event of a UE (determining that the UEs are close to each other and transmitting the event to a specific entity is an application service), so the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to any scenario that requires proximity detection.

D2D傳輸只是進行接近檢測的一種場景，所以本發明實施例的第一使用者設備和/或第二使用者設備可以是能夠進行D2D傳輸的使用者設備，也可以不一定具備D2D傳輸功能。網路側設備判斷出UEs接近事件發生後，而且雙方UE支持D2D傳輸的情況下，網路側設備可以控制雙方UE進行D2D傳輸。 The D2D transmission is only a scenario for performing proximity detection. Therefore, the first user equipment and/or the second user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user equipment capable of D2D transmission, or may not necessarily have a D2D transmission function. After the network side device determines that the UEs are close to the event, and the two UEs support the D2D transmission, the network side device can control the D2D transmission between the two UEs.

如圖3所示，本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統包括：網路側設備30、第一使用者設備的服務基地台31、第二使用者設備的服務基地台32、第一使用者設備33和第二使用者設備34。 As shown in FIG. 3, the system for detecting user equipment proximity based on the centralized embodiment includes: a network side device 30, a service base station 31 of the first user equipment, and a service base station 32 of the second user equipment. The first user device 33 and the second user device 34.

網路側設備30，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 The network side device 30 is configured to obtain a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement, and determine the first according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. Whether the user device and the second user device are close.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment and the second user when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The device is in proximity: the first user device and the second user device are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community; the first user device and the second user The devices are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and the access is different. The macro user community; the first user device and the second user device access the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster.

1)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域，參見圖10A。 1) The first user device and the second user device are located in a central area of the same macro community, see FIG. 10A.

滿足此判定準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務社區必須相同，並且第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備針對當前 服務社區的信號強度測量大於一個門限，例如30db。 The condition for satisfying the criterion is that the service communities of the first user equipment and the second user equipment must be the same, and the first user equipment and the second user equipment are for the current The signal strength measurement of the service community is greater than a threshold, such as 30db.

2)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中，參見圖10B。 2) The first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community, see Figure 10B.

滿足此判定準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務社區相同，並且服務社區類型是小社區。 The condition for satisfying this determination criterion is that the service communities of the first user device and the second user device are the same, and the service community type is a small community.

3)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區，即第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同巨集社區的相同方向的社區邊緣，參見圖10C。 3) The first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and are connected to the same macro community, that is, the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same macro See the community edge of the community in the same direction, see Figure 10C.

滿足此判定準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務巨集社區必須相同，第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備針對當前服務社區的信號強度測量低於特定門限，並且第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備均測量到了至少一個相同的相鄰巨集社區。 The condition for satisfying the criterion is that the service macro community of the first user equipment and the second user equipment must be the same, and the signal strength measurement of the first user equipment and the second user equipment for the current service community is lower than a specific threshold. And the first user device and the second user device each measure at least one of the same neighboring macro communities.

4)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區，參見圖10D。 4) The first user device and the second user device are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and access different macro communities, see FIG. 10D.

滿足此判斷準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務巨集社區必須有交疊區域(在實施中，網路側設備可以通過預配置的方式獲得網路中巨集社區之間的交疊資訊；也可以由高層告知)，並且第一使用者設備的測量上報清單中必須包含測量到第二使用者設備的服務社區的測量資訊，此外第二使用者設備的測量上報中也必須包含測量到第一使用者設備的服務社區的測量資訊。 The condition for satisfying the criterion is that the service macro community of the first user equipment and the second user equipment must have overlapping areas (in the implementation, the network side device can obtain the macro community in the network through pre-configuration. The overlap information between the two can also be informed by the upper layer, and the measurement report list of the first user equipment must include measurement information measured to the service community of the second user equipment, and the measurement of the second user equipment The reporting must also include measurement information measured to the service community of the first user device.

5)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區，參見圖10E。 5) The first user device and the second user device access the same macro community and are close to the same small community, see FIG. 10E.

滿足此判斷準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備測社區測量清單(其中社區測量清單中可包含服務社區的測量以及非服務社區的測量)中包括一個相同的社區，並且此社區的類型是小社區，並且針對目標小社區的信號強度測量值大於特定門限，例如大於15db。 The condition for satisfying this criterion is that the first user device and the second user device include a community measurement list (where the community measurement list can include measurements of the service community and measurements of the non-serving community) including the same community, and The type of this community is a small community, and the signal strength measurements for the target small community are greater than a certain threshold, such as greater than 15db.

6)第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中，參見圖10F。(對於超密集部署情況在一個很小的地理區域內可能集中非常密集的一叢集小社區)。 6) The first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster, see Figure 10F. (For ultra-dense deployments, a cluster of small communities that may be very densely concentrated in a small geographic area).

滿足此判斷準則的條件是：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務小社區不同，但是第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備的服務小社區屬於相同的小社區叢集(在實施中，網路側設備可以通過預配置的方式獲得小社區及其社區叢集的資訊；也可以通過高層通知)。 The condition for satisfying the criterion is that the service community of the first user device and the second user device are different, but the service community of the first user device and the second user device belong to the same small community cluster (in implementation) In the middle, the network side device can obtain the information of the small community and its community cluster through pre-configuration, or through the high-level notification).

其中，本發明實施例的小社區可以是Pico cell(微小區)、HeNB(Home eNodeB，家庭式基地台)等。 The small community in the embodiment of the present invention may be a Pico cell, a HeNB (Home eNodeB, a home base station), or the like.

在實施中，根據使用者需要可以設置接近檢測功能，只有開啟接近檢測功能才可以進行接近檢測。 In the implementation, the proximity detection function can be set according to the needs of the user, and the proximity detection can be performed only when the proximity detection function is turned on.

具體的，網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 Specifically, after determining that at least one user equipment of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detecting function, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment and Whether the second user device is close.

其中，網路側設備接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 The network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and receives the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，若第一使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能，則第一使用 者設備的服務基地台還可以將表示第一使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊發送給網路側設備；若第二使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能，則第二使用者設備的服務基地台還可以將表示第二使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊發送給網路側設備。 Preferably, if the first user equipment turns on the proximity detection function, the first use The service base station of the device may also send information indicating that the first user equipment turns on the proximity detection function to the network side device; if the second user device turns on the proximity detection function, the service base station of the second user equipment may also Sending information indicating that the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function is sent to the network side device.

這裡的表示使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊可以是1比特資訊，比如1表示開啟，0表示未開啟；還可以是接近檢測標識資訊；還可以是其他能夠表示使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊。 The information indicating that the user equipment turns on the proximity detection function may be 1-bit information, for example, 1 means open, 0 means not turned on, and may also be proximity detection identifier information; or other means that the user equipment turns on the proximity detection function. News.

在實施中，還可以設定指定使用者設備之間可以進行接近檢測。 In the implementation, it is also possible to set the proximity detection between the designated user devices.

具體的，網路側設備判斷第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標是否包括第二使用者設備，如果包括，則判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；否則不進行檢測。 Specifically, the network side device determines whether the proximity detection target in the context of the first user equipment includes the second user equipment, and if so, determines whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close; otherwise, the detection is not performed. .

網路側設備判斷第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標是否包括第一使用者設備，如果包括，則判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；否則不進行檢測。 The network side device determines whether the proximity detection target in the context of the second user equipment includes the first user equipment, and if so, determines whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close; otherwise, no detection is performed.

其中，網路側設備可以僅對第一使用者設備的上下文進行判斷，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。網路側設備也可以僅對第二使用者設備的上下文進行檢測，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。網路側設備還可以對第一使用者設備的上下文和第二使用者設備的上下文進行檢測，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是 否接近。 The network side device may determine only the context of the first user equipment, and determine, according to the determination result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. The network side device may also detect only the context of the second user equipment, and determine, according to the determination result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. The network side device may further detect the context of the first user equipment and the context of the second user equipment, and determine, according to the determination result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are No close.

在實施中，網路側設備還可以接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。以便網路側設備觸發後續的信令過程。例如eNB1將UE1的測量上報通知網路側設備，和網路側設備發現UE1和UE2靠近是兩個獨立的過程，因此網路側設備在發現UE1和UE2靠近後，需要根據UE上下文中保存的UE當前服務基地台資訊，確定發送後續「消息」針對的目標基地台。(也就是說網路側設備本身是以UE ID為索引保存資訊的)。 In an implementation, the network side device may further receive the information of the service base station of the first user equipment sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and receive the second user sent by the service base station of the second user equipment. Information on the service base station of the equipment. Therefore, the network side device triggers a subsequent signaling process. For example, the eNB1 notifies the network side device of the measurement of the UE1, and the network side device discovers that the UE1 and the UE2 are in close proximity to each other. Therefore, after the UE1 and the UE2 are close to each other, the network side device needs to be based on the current UE saved in the UE context. Serving the base station information to determine the target base station to which the subsequent "message" is sent. (That is to say, the network side device itself stores information by using the UE ID as an index).

較佳地，網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device sends a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the first user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity; wherein the proximity indication message includes a part of the following information. Or all: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，若第二使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能，網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, if the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function, the network side device sends a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the second user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity; The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

下面列舉一個集中式例子對本發明的方案進行詳細說明。 The solution of the present invention will be described in detail below by way of a centralized example.

集中式例子、基於中心設備方式的UE接近檢測過程。 Centralized example, UE-based proximity detection process based on central device approach.

步驟1：eNB1根據核心網指示，為啟動UE接近檢測功能的UE1配置針對UE1當前服務社區及其鄰社區的測量。 Step 1: The eNB1 configures measurements for the UE1 current serving community and its neighboring communities for the UE1 that initiates the UE proximity detection function according to the core network indication.

(例如eNB1觸發UE1週期性上報對當前服務社區與相鄰社區信號的測量結果)。 (For example, eNB1 triggers UE1 to periodically report the measurement result of the current serving community and neighboring community signals).

步驟2：UE1根據eNB1的配置，週期性的將當前服務社區和鄰社區的測量結果上報給當前服務基地台eNB1。 Step 2: The UE1 periodically reports the measurement result of the current serving community and the neighboring community to the current serving base station eNB1 according to the configuration of the eNB1.

步驟3：eNB1將從UE處獲得的對當前服務社區及其相鄰社區的測量結果上報給接近檢測伺服器(PDC)，其中包含當前UE的接近檢測標識(這個標識表示UE已經啟動UE接近檢測功能)、當前UE的服務基地台資訊以及UE對當前服務社區和鄰社區的信號強度的測量結果。 Step 3: eNB1 reports the measurement result of the current serving community and its neighboring community obtained from the UE to the proximity detection server (PDC), which includes the proximity detection identifier of the current UE (this identifier indicates that the UE has started the UE close to The detection function), the current base station information of the UE, and the measurement result of the UE's signal strength to the current serving community and the neighboring community.

步驟4：PDC確定使用者的上下文中的接近檢測的目標(例如UE1的簽約資訊中包含對UE2的接近檢測簽約)。 Step 4: The PDC determines the target of the proximity detection in the context of the user (for example, the subscription information of UE1 includes a proximity detection subscription to UE2).

比如PDC可以通過與保存UE簽約資訊的實體(例如HSS(Home Subscriber Server，歸屬簽約用戶伺服器))進行交互，得到UE當前的簽約資訊。 For example, the PDC can interact with the entity that holds the UE subscription information (for example, the Home Subscriber Server (HSS)) to obtain the current subscription information of the UE.

步驟5：PDC根據UE1當前服務社區和相鄰社區的信號強度資訊與UE2當前服務社區和相鄰社區的信號強度資訊的比較，判斷UE1和UE2是否相互靠近(例如UE1測量到的社區列表和UE2檢測到的社區一樣則認為UE1和UE2相互靠近)。 Step 5: The PDC compares the signal strength information of the current serving community and the neighboring community of the UE1 with the signal strength information of the current serving community and the neighboring community of the UE2, and determines whether the UE1 and the UE2 are close to each other (for example, the community list and the UE2 measured by the UE1) The detected community is considered to be close to UE1 and UE2).

步驟6：PDC在判斷出UE2接近UE1後將接近指示資訊發送給UE1當前的服務基地台eNB1，並在接近指示消息中攜帶UE1的標識資訊、UE2的標識資訊，以及UE2的服務基地台eNB2的資訊。 Step 6: The PDC sends the proximity indication information to the current serving base station eNB1 of the UE1 after determining that the UE2 is close to the UE1, and carries the identification information of the UE1, the identification information of the UE2, and the serving base station eNB2 of the UE2 in the proximity indication message. News.

在實施中，UE1可能同時簽約了針對多個目標UE的接近檢測的目標，例如針對UE2/UE3/UE4…的接近檢測的目標。因此PDC根據UE1簽約進行順序檢測。如果UE1簽約針對多個目標UE，比如UE2/UE3/UE4均接近UE1，則需要將這三個事件都指示給UE1當前的服務基地台。 In an implementation, UE1 may simultaneously subscribe to targets for proximity detection for multiple target UEs, such as targets for proximity detection for UE2/UE3/UE4.... Therefore, the PDC performs sequence detection according to the UE1 subscription. If the UE1 is subscribed to multiple target UEs, for example, UE2/UE3/UE4 are close to UE1, all three events need to be indicated to the current serving base station of UE1.

步驟7：eNB1可以根據UE2的標識資訊和eNB2的資訊，發起針對UE2的業務建立過程，具體可以根據需要選擇不同的建立過程，其中eNB2的標識資訊用於信令路由，而UE2的標識資訊用於eNB2確定目標UE。 Step 7: The eNB1 may initiate a service establishment process for the UE2 according to the identity information of the UE2 and the information of the eNB2. Specifically, different establishment processes may be selected according to requirements, where the identification information of the eNB2 is used for signaling routing, and the identification information of the UE2 is used. The target UE is determined at eNB2.

比如UE1的服務基地台可以觸發UE1與UE2建立直接的信令連接，使UE1和UE2通過無線介面進行直接通信過程。 For example, the serving base station of the UE1 may trigger the UE1 to establish a direct signaling connection with the UE2, so that the UE1 and the UE2 perform a direct communication process through the wireless interface.

如圖4所示，本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第一種網路側設備包括：獲取模組400，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；處理模組410，用於根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 As shown in FIG. 4, the first network side device in the system for detecting the proximity of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining module 400, configured to acquire the first measurement of the first user equipment for community measurement. The result is a second measurement result of the community measurement performed by the second user equipment. The processing module 410 is configured to determine whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result.

較佳地，處理模組410具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中 心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the processing module 410 is configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: Approaching the second user device: the first user device and the second user device are located in the same macro community a first user device and a second user device are located in the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same overlapping region of different macro communities, and access the same macro The first user device and the second user device are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and access different macro communities; the first user device and the second user device are connected to the same giant The community is located and close to the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster.

較佳地，處理模組410還用於：確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processing module 410 is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，獲取模組400具體用於：接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the obtaining module 400 is configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and receive the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理模組410還用於：獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, the processing module 410 is further configured to: after acquiring the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the second And determining, by the measurement result, whether the proximity detecting target in the context of the first user device includes the second user device, and/or determining the context of the second user device, before determining whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other The proximity detection target in the middle includes the first user equipment.

較佳地，獲取模組400還用於：接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the obtaining module 400 is further configured to: receive information of the serving base station of the first user equipment sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment; and receive the information sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment Information on the service base station of the user equipment.

較佳地，處理模組410還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module 410 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second use After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment The identification information and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理模組410還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module 410 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second use After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment The identification information and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

如圖5所示，本發明實施例基於集中式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第二種網路側設備包括：處理器500，用於通過收發機510獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果， 根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；收發機510，用於在處理器500的控制下傳輸資訊。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second network side device in the system for detecting the proximity of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 500, configured to acquire, by the transceiver 510, the first user equipment for community measurement. a first measurement result and a second measurement result of the second measurement by the second user equipment, Determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result; and the transceiver 510 is configured to transmit information under the control of the processor 500.

較佳地，處理器500具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the processor 500 is configured to: determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The second user equipment is in proximity: the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and The second user equipment is located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and is connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, And accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community. Concentrated.

較佳地，處理器500還用於：確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processor 500 is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，處理器500具體用於： 通過收發機510接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果，以及通過收發機510接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the processor 500 is specifically configured to: The first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment is received by the transceiver 510, and the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment is received by the transceiver 510.

較佳地，處理器500還用於：通過收發機510獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, the processor 500 is further configured to: after obtaining, by the transceiver 510, the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result And determining, by the second measurement result, whether the proximity detecting target in the context of the first user device includes the second user device, and/or determining the second user, before determining whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other The proximity detection target in the context of the device includes the first user device.

較佳地，處理器500還用於：通過收發機510接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及通過收發機510接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor 500 is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver 510, information of the serving base station of the first user equipment sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment; and receive the second user equipment by the transceiver 510. The service base station sends information about the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理器500還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，通過收發機510向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor 500 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment by the transceiver 510. The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second usage. The identification information of the device and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理器500還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，通過收發機510向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the processor 500 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment by the transceiver 510. The proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second usage. The identification information of the device and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

其中，在圖5中，匯流排架構可以包括任意數量的互聯的匯流排和橋，具體由處理器500代表的一個或多個處理器和記憶體520代表的記憶體的各種電路連結在一起。匯流排架構還可以將諸如週邊設備、穩壓器和功率管理電路等之類的各種其他電路連結在一起，這些都是本領域所公知的，因此，本文不再對其進行進一步描述。匯流排界面提供介面。收發機510可以是多個元件，即包括發送機和接收機，提供用於在傳輸介質上與各種其他裝置通信的單元。處理器500負責管理匯流排架構和通常的處理，記憶體520可以存儲處理器500在執行操作時所使用的資料。 In FIG. 5, the bus bar architecture may include any number of interconnected bus bars and bridges, specifically connected by one or more processors represented by the processor 500 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 520. The busbar architecture can also couple various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is well known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 510 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus bar architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 520 can store the data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.

處理器500負責管理匯流排架構和通常的處理，記憶體520可以存儲處理器500在執行操作時所使用的資料。 The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus bar architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 520 can store the data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.

如圖6所示，本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統包括：第一使用者設備的服務基地台61、第二使用者設備的服務基地台62、第一使用者設備63和第二使用者設備64。 As shown in FIG. 6, the system for detecting the proximity of the user equipment based on the decentralized embodiment includes: a service base station 61 of the first user equipment, a service base station 62 of the second user equipment, and a first user equipment. 63 and a second user device 64.

其中，本發明實施例進行檢測的實體可以是第一使用者設備的服務基地台61，也可以是第二使用者設備的服務基地台62，兩種方式過程類似。下面以進行檢測的實體是第一使用者設備的服務基地台61為例進行說明。 The entity that is detected by the embodiment of the present invention may be the service base station 61 of the first user equipment or the service base station 62 of the second user equipment. The process of the two methods is similar. The following is an example in which the entity that performs the detection is the service base station 61 of the first user equipment.

第一使用者設備的服務基地台61，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 The service base station 61 of the first user equipment is configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment to perform community measurement, according to the first measurement result and the second The measurement result determines whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other.

較佳地，第一使用者設備的服務基地台根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the serving base station of the first user equipment determines the first user when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. The device and the second user device are in proximity: the first user device and the second user device are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community; the first user The device and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities. And accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same Small community clusters.

具體每種情況可以參見針對圖10A~圖10F的說明，在此不再贅述。 For details, refer to the descriptions of FIG. 10A to FIG. 10F, and details are not described herein again.

在實施中，根據使用者需要可以設置接近檢測功能，只有開啟接近檢測功能才可以進行接近檢測。 In the implementation, the proximity detection function can be set according to the needs of the user, and the proximity detection can be performed only when the proximity detection function is turned on.

具體的，第一使用者設備的服務基地台在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 Specifically, after determining that at least one user equipment of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detecting function, the serving base station of the first user equipment determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, Whether the first user device and the second user device are close.

其中，第一使用者設備的服務基地台接收第一使用者設備發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 The service base station of the first user equipment receives the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receives the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，第一使用者設備的服務基地台還可以將第一測量結果發送給第一使用者設備的服務基地台管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台，以使其他基地台能夠根據第一測量結果進行測量檢測。 Preferably, the serving base station of the first user equipment may also send the first measurement result to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the service base station of the first user equipment belongs, or the first user equipment measures The base station to which the community belongs, so that other base stations can perform measurement and detection based on the first measurement result.

較佳地，若第一使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能，則第一使用者設備的服務基地台還可以將表示第一使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊發送給第一使用者設備的服務基地台；若第二使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能，則第二使用者設備的服務基地台還可以將表示第二使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊發送給第一使用者設備的服務基地台。 Preferably, if the first user equipment turns on the proximity detection function, the service base station of the first user equipment may further send information indicating that the first user equipment turns on the proximity detection function to the service base of the first user equipment. If the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function, the service base station of the second user equipment may further send information indicating that the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function to the service base station of the first user equipment.

這裡的表示使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊可以是1 比特資訊，比如1表示開啟，0表示未開啟；還可以是接近檢測標識資訊；還可以是其他能夠表示使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能的資訊。 Here, the information indicating that the user equipment turns on the proximity detection function may be 1 Bit information, such as 1 means open, 0 means not turned on; it can also be proximity detection identification information; and can also be other information indicating that the user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

在實施中，還可以設定指定使用者設備之間可以進行接近檢測。 In the implementation, it is also possible to set the proximity detection between the designated user devices.

具體的，第一使用者設備的服務基地台判斷第二使用者設備的上下文中是否包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊，如果包括，則判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；否則不進行檢測。 Specifically, the service base station of the first user equipment determines whether the context of the second user equipment includes information that the first user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment, and if so, determines the first user. Whether the device and the second user device are close; otherwise, no detection is performed.

第一使用者設備的服務基地台判斷第一使用者設備的上下文中是否包括第二使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊，如果包括，則判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；否則不進行檢測。 The service base station of the first user equipment determines whether the context of the first user equipment includes information that the second user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment, and if so, determines the first user equipment and the first 2. Whether the user equipment is close; otherwise, no detection is performed.

其中，第一使用者設備的服務基地台可以僅對第一使用者設備的上下文進行判斷，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。第一使用者設備的服務基地台也可以僅對第二使用者設備的上下文進行檢測，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。第一使用者設備的服務基地台還可以對第一使用者設備的上下文和第二使用者設備的上下文進行檢測，並根據判斷結果確定是否判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 The serving base station of the first user equipment may determine only the context of the first user equipment, and determine, according to the determination result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. The service base station of the first user equipment may also detect only the context of the second user equipment, and determine whether to determine whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the determination result. The serving base station of the first user equipment may further detect the context of the first user equipment and the context of the second user equipment, and determine, according to the determination result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. .

在實施中，第一使用者設備的服務基地台還可以接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊發送給第一使用者設備的服務基地台管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台， 或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。以便第一使用者設備的服務基地台觸發後續的信令過程。例如第一使用者設備的服務基地台在發現UE1和UE2靠近後，需要根據UE上下文中保存的UE當前服務基地台資訊，確定發送後續「消息」針對的目標基地台。(也就是說第一使用者設備的服務基地台本身是以UE ID為索引保存資訊的)。 In an implementation, the service base station of the first user equipment may further receive information of the service base station of the second user equipment; and send the information of the service base station of the first user equipment to the service of the first user equipment. The base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the base station belongs, Or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs. The service base station of the first user equipment triggers a subsequent signaling procedure. For example, after the service base station of the first user equipment finds that the UE1 and the UE2 are close to each other, it is required to determine, according to the current service base station information of the UE stored in the UE context, the target base station for which the subsequent "message" is transmitted. (That is to say, the service base station of the first user equipment itself stores information by using the UE ID as an index).

較佳地，第一使用者設備的服務基地台在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the serving base station of the first user equipment sends a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the first user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity; wherein, in the proximity indication message Some or all of the following information is included: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，第一使用者設備的服務基地台在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the serving base station of the first user equipment sends a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the second user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity; wherein, in the proximity indication message Some or all of the following information is included: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

下面列舉一個分散式例子對本發明的方案進行詳細說明。 The solution of the present invention will be described in detail below by way of a decentralized example.

分散式例子、基於基地台分散式的UE接近檢測過程。 Decentralized example, base-based decentralized UE proximity detection process.

步驟1：基地台eNB1根據核心網指示，為啟動UE接近檢測功能的UE1配置針對UE1當前服務社區及其鄰社區的測量。 Step 1: The base station eNB1 configures measurements for the UE1 current serving community and its neighboring communities for the UE1 that initiates the UE proximity detection function according to the core network indication.

(例如eNB1觸發UE1週期性上報對當前服務社區與相鄰 社區信號的測量結果)。 (For example, eNB1 triggers UE1 to periodically report to the current serving community and neighbors. Measurement results of community signals).

步驟2：UE1根據基地台eNB1的配置，週期性的將當前服務社區和相鄰社區的測量結果上報給當前服務基地台eNB1。 Step 2: The UE1 periodically reports the measurement result of the current serving community and the neighboring community to the current serving base station eNB1 according to the configuration of the base station eNB1.

步驟3：eNB1將UE1的接近檢測標識(這個標識表示UE已經啟動UE接近檢測功能)、UE1對當前服務社區和相鄰社區的測量結果通過Push的方式發送給相鄰基地台。 Step 3: The eNB1 sends the proximity detection identifier of the UE1 (this identifier indicates that the UE has started the UE proximity detection function), and the measurement result of the UE1 to the current serving community and the neighboring community is sent to the neighboring base station by means of Push.

eNB1選擇目標基地台時，eNB1可以將消息發送給所有與eNB1管理社區有相鄰關係的基地台；eNB1也可以根據UE1的相鄰社區測量結果，將消息僅發送給相鄰社區測量相關的基地台。 When the eNB1 selects the target base station, the eNB1 may send a message to all the base stations that have a neighbor relationship with the eNB1 management community; the eNB1 may also send the message only to the neighboring community measurement related base according to the neighboring community measurement result of the UE1. station.

步驟4：eNB2在從鄰社區獲得UE1的接近檢測標識資訊後，結合當前eNB2上保存的UE上下文確定接近檢測的目標(例如UE2的上下文資訊中包括授權UE1對UE2的接近檢測)。 Step 4: After obtaining the proximity detection identifier information of the UE1 from the neighboring community, the eNB2 determines the proximity detection target according to the UE context saved on the current eNB2 (for example, the context information of the UE2 includes the proximity detection of the UE1 by the authorized UE1).

步驟5：eNB2根據UE1當前服務社區和鄰社區的信號強度資訊，以及UE2當前服務社區和鄰社區的信號強度資訊的比較，判斷UE1和UE2是否相互靠近(例如UE1測量到的社區列表和UE2檢測到的社區一樣則認為UE1和UE2相互靠近)。 Step 5: The eNB2 determines whether the UE1 and the UE2 are close to each other according to the signal strength information of the current serving community and the neighboring community of the UE1, and the signal strength information of the current serving community and the neighboring community of the UE2 (for example, the community list and the UE2 detection measured by the UE1) In the same community, UE1 and UE2 are considered close to each other).

步驟6：eNB2判決出UE1和UE2彼此靠近後，可以向eNB1發起針對UE1的服務的建立過程，具體可以根據需要選擇不同的建立過程；也可以將UE1與UE2相互靠近事件，以及UE2當前的服務社區資訊通過接近指示消息通知eNB1，由eNB1發起針對UE2的業務建立過程，具體可以根據需要選擇不同的建立過程。 Step 6: After the eNB2 determines that the UE1 and the UE2 are close to each other, the eNB1 may initiate the establishment process of the service for the UE1. Specifically, different establishment procedures may be selected according to requirements; and the UE1 and the UE2 may be close to each other, and the current service of the UE2. The community information is notified to the eNB1 by the proximity indication message, and the eNB1 initiates a service establishment process for the UE2. Specifically, different establishment processes may be selected according to requirements.

例如，UE1的服務基地台可以觸發UE1與UE2建立直接的 信令連接，使UE1和UE2通過無線介面進行直接通信過程；同理，UE2的服務基地台也可以觸發UE1與UE2建立直接的信令連接，使UE1和UE2通過無線介面進行直接通信過程。 For example, the serving base station of UE1 can trigger UE1 to establish direct connection with UE2. The signaling connection enables the UE1 and the UE2 to perform a direct communication process through the wireless interface. Similarly, the serving base station of the UE2 can also trigger the UE1 to establish a direct signaling connection with the UE2, so that the UE1 and the UE2 perform a direct communication process through the wireless interface.

又例如，UE1和UE2之間通過不需連線的方式實現UE1和UE2在空中介面的之間相互通信，在此過程中，網路側和UE側可以分別建立UE1和UE2之間的關聯關係，從而實現UE1和UE2通過無線介面進行直接通信的目的。 For example, the UE1 and the UE2 can communicate with each other between the UE1 and the UE2 by using the connection between the UE1 and the UE2. In this process, the network side and the UE side can establish the association relationship between the UE1 and the UE2, respectively. Thereby, the purpose of direct communication between UE1 and UE2 through the wireless interface is achieved.

在上述實施例的步驟3中，eNB1也可以不將資訊通過Push的方式發送給相鄰基地台，而是由eNB1根據資訊進行是否接近的判斷，具體判斷過程與上述例子類似，只是在判斷之後，不需要將UE1與UE2相互靠近事件，以及UE2當前的服務社區資訊通過接近指示消息通知eNB1的步驟。 In step 3 of the foregoing embodiment, the eNB1 may not send the information to the neighboring base station by means of Push, but the eNB1 determines whether the information is close according to the information. The specific judgment process is similar to the above example, but after the judgment. The UE1 and UE2 do not need to be close to each other, and the current service community information of the UE2 is notified to the eNB1 by the proximity indication message.

如圖7所示，本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第一種網路側設備包括：獲取模組700和處理模組710。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the first network side device in the system for detecting the proximity of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining module 700 and a processing module 710.

獲取模組700，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；處理模組710，用於根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 The obtaining module 700 is configured to obtain a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement, and a processing module 710, configured to use the first measurement result and the first measurement result The second measurement result determines whether the first user device and the second user device are close to each other.

較佳地，處理模組710具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近： 第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the processing module 710 is configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment when determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: Close to the second user device: The first user device and the second user device are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in different In the same overlapping area of the macro community, and accessing the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and access different macros The first user device and the second user device are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster.

較佳地，處理模組710還用於：確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processing module 710 is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，獲取模組700具體用於：接收第一使用者設備發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the obtaining module 700 is configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receive the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，獲取模組700還用於：接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，將第一測量結果發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the obtaining module 700 is further configured to: before receiving the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, send the first measurement result to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs , or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，處理模組710還用於： 獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括第二使用者設備能夠對第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module 710 is further configured to: After obtaining the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, determining, by the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment and the second Before determining whether the user equipment is close, determining that the context of the second user equipment includes information that the first user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment; and/or determining that the context of the first user equipment includes the second The user equipment can perform proximity detection information on the first user equipment.

較佳地，獲取模組700還用於：接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將網路側設備的資訊發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the obtaining module 700 is further configured to: receive information about the serving base station of the second user equipment before receiving the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment; and The base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user device belongs.

較佳地，處理模組710還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the processing module 710 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second use After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes some or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment Identify information and information about devices on the network side.

在實施中，圖4和圖7的網路側設備的功能可以合在一個實體中，根據需要選擇使用具體的功能。即獲取模組400、處理模組410、獲取模組700和處理模組710可以合在一個實體中；也可以獲取模組400和獲取模組700合成一個獲取模組，處理模組410和處理模組710合成一個 處理模組，並且獲取模組和處理模組合在一個實體中。 In an implementation, the functions of the network side devices of FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 may be combined in one entity, and specific functions are selected and used as needed. That is, the acquisition module 400, the processing module 410, the acquisition module 700, and the processing module 710 can be integrated into one entity; or the acquisition module 400 and the acquisition module 700 can be combined to form an acquisition module, the processing module 410, and the processing module. Module 710 synthesizes one The module is processed, and the acquisition module and the processing module are combined in one entity.

如圖8所示，本發明實施例基於分散式的檢測使用者設備接近的系統中第二種網路側設備包括：處理器800，用於通過收發機810獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近；收發機810，用於在處理器800的控制下傳輸資訊。 As shown in FIG. 8, the second network side device in the system for detecting the proximity of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 800, configured to acquire the first user equipment for community measurement by using the transceiver 810. a first measurement result and a second measurement result of the community measurement performed by the second user equipment; determining, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other; the transceiver 810, Information is transmitted under the control of the processor 800.

較佳地，處理器800具體用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集 中。 Preferably, the processor 800 is configured to: determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions, determine the first user equipment and The second user equipment is in proximity: the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and The second user equipment is located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and is connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, And accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community. Cluster in.

較佳地，處理器800還用於：確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the processor 800 is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user equipment and the second user equipment turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，處理器800具體用於：通過收發機810接收第一使用者設備發送的第一測量結果，以及通過收發機810接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the processor 800 is configured to: receive, by the transceiver 810, the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receive, by the transceiver 810, the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，處理器800還用於：通過收發機810接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，將第一測量結果通過接收機810發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the processor 800 is further configured to: before the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment is received by the transceiver 810, send the first measurement result to the community managed by the network side device by using the receiver 810. The base station to which the neighboring community belongs, or the base station to which the first user equipment measures the community.

較佳地，處理器800還用於：通過收發機810獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括第二使用者設備能夠對第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, the processor 800 is further configured to: after obtaining, by the transceiver 810, the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement, according to the first measurement result And determining, by the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, determining that the context of the second user equipment includes information that the first user equipment can perform proximity detection on the second user equipment; And/or determining that the context of the first user device includes information that the second user device can perform proximity detection on the first user device.

較佳地，處理器800還用於：通過收發機810接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的 第一測量結果之前，通過收發機810接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將網路側設備的資訊通過收發機810發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, the processor 800 is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver 810, the service base station of the first user equipment, Before receiving the first measurement result, the information of the service base station of the second user equipment is received by the transceiver 810; and the information of the network side device is sent to the base station of the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device through the transceiver 810. Or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，處理器800還用於：根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向通過收發機810第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the processor 800 is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second user After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment of the transceiver 810. The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second usage. The identification information of the device and the information of the network side device.

其中，在圖8中，匯流排架構可以包括任意數量的互聯的匯流排和橋，具體由處理器800代表的一個或多個處理器和記憶體820代表的記憶體的各種電路連結在一起。匯流排架構還可以將諸如週邊設備、穩壓器和功率管理電路等之類的各種其他電路連結在一起，這些都是本領域所公知的，因此，本文不再對其進行進一步描述。匯流排界面提供介面。收發機810可以是多個元件，即包括發送機和接收機，提供用於在傳輸介質上與各種其他裝置通信的單元。處理器800負責管理匯流排架構和通常的處理，記憶體820可以存儲處理器800在執行操作時所使用的資料。 In FIG. 8, the bus bar architecture may include any number of interconnected bus bars and bridges, specifically connected by one or more processors represented by the processor 800 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 820. The busbar architecture can also couple various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is well known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 810 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus bar architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 820 can store the data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.

處理器800負責管理匯流排架構和通常的處理，記憶體820可以存儲處理器800在執行操作時所使用的資料。 The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus bar architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 820 can store the data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.

在實施中，圖5和圖8的網路側設備的功能可以合在一個實體中，根據需要選擇使用具體的功能。即處理器500、收發機510、處理器800和收發機810可以合在一個實體中；也可以處理器500和處理器800合成一個處理器，收發機510和收發機810合成一個收發機，並且處理器和收發機合在一個實體中。 In an implementation, the functions of the network side devices of FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 may be combined in one entity, and specific functions are selected and used as needed. That is, the processor 500, the transceiver 510, the processor 800, and the transceiver 810 may be combined in one entity; the processor 500 and the processor 800 may be combined into one processor, and the transceiver 510 and the transceiver 810 may be combined into one transceiver, and The processor and transceiver are combined in one entity.

如圖9所示，本發明實施例檢測使用者設備接近的方法包括下列步驟：步驟901、網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；步驟902、網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近。 As shown in FIG. 9, the method for detecting user equipment proximity includes the following steps: Step 901: The network side device acquires a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second user equipment performs community measurement. The second measurement result is obtained. Step 902: The network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近，包括：網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近：第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同 一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, including: the network side device according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, Determining that the first user device and the second user device are in proximity when the first user device and the second user device meet one of the following conditions: the first user device and the second user device are located in the same macro community a central area; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and are connected to the same giant a community; the first user device and the second user device are located in different macro communities In an overlapping area, and accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user The devices are located in the same small community cluster.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：網路側設備確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, and further includes: determining, by the network side device, the first user equipment and the second use At least one user device in the device turns on the proximity detection function.

較佳地，網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：網路側設備接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and the second measurement result of the second user equipment for community measurement, and the network side device receives the service base of the first user equipment. The first measurement result sent by the station, and the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：網路側設備確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 Preferably, after the network side device acquires the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, determining, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, Before the user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: the network side device determining that the proximity detection target in the context of the first user equipment comprises the second user equipment, and/or determining the second user equipment The proximity detection target in the context includes the first user device.

較佳地，該方法還包括：網路側設備接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一 使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the method further includes: receiving, by the network side device, the first sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment Information of the service base station of the user equipment; and information of the service base station of the second user equipment sent by the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, and further includes: the network side device determining the first user equipment and the second After the user equipment is approaching, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the first user equipment. The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment. The identification information and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, and further includes: the network side device determining the first user equipment and the second After the user equipment is approaching, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment. The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment. The identification information and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment.

較佳地，網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：網路側設備接收第一使用者設備發送的第一測量結果，以及接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第二測量結果。 Preferably, the network side device obtains the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, where the network side device receives the first a measurement result, and a second measurement result sent by the serving base station receiving the second user equipment.

較佳地，網路側設備接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，還包括： 網路側設備將第一測量結果發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, before the network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, the method further includes: The network side device sends the first measurement result to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：網路側設備確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括第一使用者設備能夠對第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括第二使用者設備能夠對第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 Preferably, after the network side device acquires the first measurement result of the community measurement by the first user equipment and the second measurement result of the community measurement by the second user equipment, determining, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, Before the user device and the second user device are in proximity, the network side device further determines that the context of the second user device includes information that the first user device can perform proximity detection on the second user device; and Or determining that the context of the first user device includes information that the second user device can perform proximity detection on the first user device.

較佳地，網路側設備接收第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的第一測量結果之前，還包括：網路側設備接收第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將網路側設備的資訊發送給網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 Preferably, before the network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the serving base station of the first user equipment, the method further includes: the network side device receiving the information of the service base station of the second user equipment; and the network side device The information is sent to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs.

較佳地，網路側設備根據第一測量結果和第二測量結果，判斷第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：網路側設備在確定第一使用者設備和第二使用者設備接近後，向第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：第一使用者設備的標識資訊、第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及網路側設備的資訊。 Preferably, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, and further includes: the network side device determining the first user equipment and the second After the user equipment is approaching, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment. The proximity indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, and the second user equipment. Identification information and information on the network side device.

本發明實施例中，網路側設備和使用者設備之間可以採用適合的無線接入技術(RAT)，例如GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications，全球移動通信系統)、TD-SCDMA(ime Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access，時分同步CDMA；CDMA Code Division Multiple Access，碼分多址)、WCDMA(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access；寬頻碼分多址接入)、CDMA2000、LTE、LTE-A等。GSM包括基本的全球移動通信系統(GSM)和增強的資料速率(EDGE)。TD-SCDMA和WCDMA分別可以包括高速分組接入(HSPA)和增強的高速分組接入(HSPA+)，HSPA可以包括高速下行分組接入(HSDPA)和/或高速上行分組接入(HSUPA)。LTE包括FDD LTE和TDD LTE兩種模式，其中TDD LTE也被稱為TD-LTE。LTE-A是以LTE為基礎的高級演進版本，可以包括TDD-LTE-Advanced和FDD-LTE-Advanced兩個分支。上述這些RAT，均在第三代合作夥伴項目(3GPP)的技術規範中加以定義。此外，IEEE802.16全球微波互聯接入(WiMAX)、IEEE802.11無線局域網(WLAN)等IEEE802系列標準定義的無線傳輸技術也可以被採用作為基地台和用戶之間的無線接入技術。 In the embodiment of the present invention, a suitable radio access technology (RAT), such as GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), TD-SCDMA (ime Division Synchronized Code), may be adopted between the network side device and the user equipment. Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchronous CDMA; CDMA Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA (Wide-Band Code Division Multiple Access), CDMA2000, LTE, LTE-A, and the like. GSM includes basic Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and Enhanced Data Rate (EDGE). TD-SCDMA and WCDMA may include High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) and Enhanced High Speed Packet Access (HSPA+), respectively, and HSPA may include High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and/or High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA). LTE includes two modes, FDD LTE and TDD LTE, of which TDD LTE is also called TD-LTE. LTE-A is an advanced evolution version based on LTE, and may include two branches of TDD-LTE-Advanced and FDD-LTE-Advanced. These RATs are all defined in the technical specifications of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). In addition, the IEEE 802.16 Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and other IEEE 802 series standards defined wireless transmission technology can also be adopted as a wireless access technology between the base station and the user.

在特定的實施方式中，本發明實施例的網路側設備可以是基地台，也可以是RN(中繼)設備，還可以是其它網路側設備。基地台可以是基地台收發信台(BTS)、節點B(Node B)、演進的節點B(eNode B或eNB)、家庭基地台(Home Node B或HNB)、演進的家庭基地台(Home eNode B或HeNB)、中繼節點(Relay Node或RN)、無線接入點(AP)、無線路由器以及類似裝置等。 In a specific implementation manner, the network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, an RN (relay) device, or other network side devices. The base station can be a base station transceiver station (BTS), a Node B (Node B), an evolved Node B (eNode B or eNB), a home base station (Home Node B or HNB), and an evolved home base station (Home eNode). B or HeNB), relay node (Relay Node or RN), wireless access point (AP), wireless router, and the like.

根據基地台所提供的無線信號覆蓋區域的大小，基地台可以提供巨集社區(Macro Cell)、微小區(Micro Cell)、微微社區(Pico Cell)、毫微微社區(Femto Cell)的覆蓋。採用LTE或LTE-A無線接入技術的基地台可以通過X2介面與其它基地台進行通信並形成無線接入網(RAN)，基地台通過S1介面與核心網進行通信。 According to the size of the wireless signal coverage area provided by the base station, the base station can provide coverage of the Macro Cell, the Micro Cell, the Pico Cell, and the Femto Cell. A base station adopting LTE or LTE-A radio access technology can communicate with other base stations through the X2 interface and form a radio access network (RAN), and the base station communicates with the core network through the S1 interface.

本發明實施例的網路側設備採用單天線或多天線實現對特定區域的無線信號覆蓋，這些特定區域被稱為社區。社區這一概念也常常指為這一特定覆蓋區域內的使用者設備提供服務的包含基地台軟體和硬體子系統在內的邏輯實體。一個基地台可以關聯一個社區，社區還可以被劃分為磁區形的社區，此時一個基地台可以關聯多個磁區形社區。 The network side device in the embodiment of the present invention implements wireless signal coverage for a specific area by using a single antenna or multiple antennas, and these specific areas are called communities. The concept of community also often refers to logical entities that include base station software and hardware subsystems that serve user equipment in this particular coverage area. A base station can be associated with a community, and the community can also be divided into magnetic-shaped communities. At this time, one base station can be associated with multiple magnetic-shaped communities.

本發明實施例的網路側設備也可以採用基帶單元(BBU)與無線射頻頭(RRH)分離的方式來實現，BBU和RRH之間可以採用光纖進行遠距離的信號傳輸，此時可以採用多個BBU集中設置的方式從而支援C-RAN架構，並進而採用通用處理器平臺以雲計算的方式實現。 The network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may also be implemented by using a baseband unit (BBU) and a radio frequency head (RRH) separately. The optical fiber may be used for long-distance signal transmission between the BBU and the RRH. The BBU is set up in a centralized manner to support the C-RAN architecture, and in turn is implemented in a cloud computing manner using a general-purpose processor platform.

在特定的實施方式中，本發明實施例的使用者設備可以是手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、資料卡、上網本、智慧手錶、無線寬頻熱點路由器(MiFi)，以及具有無線通訊功能的數碼相機、智慧電錶、家用電器等產品。使用者設備可以採用一種或幾種無線接入技術與不同的基地台進行無線通訊。 In a specific implementation manner, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a data card, a netbook, a smart watch, a wireless broadband hotspot router (MiFi), and a digital camera with wireless communication function. , smart meters, household appliances and other products. The user equipment can communicate wirelessly with different base stations using one or several wireless access technologies.

本領域內的技術人員應明白，本發明的實施例可提供為方法、系統、或電腦程式產品。因此，本發明可採用完全硬體實施例、完全軟體實施例、或結合軟體和硬體方面的實施例的形式。而且，本發明可採用在 一個或多個其中包含有電腦可用程式碼的電腦可用存儲介質(包括但不限於磁碟記憶體、CD-ROM、光學記憶體等)上實施的電腦程式產品的形式。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Thus, the present invention can take the form of a fully hardware embodiment, a fully software embodiment, or an embodiment combining soft and hardware aspects. Moreover, the invention can be used in One or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, etc.).

本發明是參照根據本發明實施例的方法、設備(系統)、和電腦程式產品的流程圖和/或方框圖來描述的。應理解可由電腦程式指令實現流程圖和/或方框圖中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程圖和/或方框圖中的流程和/或方框的結合。可提供這些電腦程式指令到通用電腦、專用電腦、嵌入式處理機或其他可程式設計資料處理設備的處理器以產生一個機器，使得通過電腦或其他可程式設計資料處理設備的處理器執行的指令產生用於實現在流程圖一個流程或多個流程和/或方框圖一個方框或多個方框中指定的功能的裝置。 The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for executing instructions by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.

這些電腦程式指令也可存儲在能引導電腦或其他可程式設計資料處理設備以特定方式工作的電腦可讀記憶體中，使得存儲在該電腦可讀記憶體中的指令產生包括指令裝置的製造品，該指令裝置實現在流程圖一個流程或多個流程和/或方框圖一個方框或多個方框中指定的功能。 The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can boot a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The instruction means implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flow or in a flow or block diagram of the flowchart.

這些電腦程式指令也可裝載到電腦或其他可程式設計資料處理設備上，使得在電腦或其他可程式設計設備上執行一系列操作步驟以產生電腦實現的處理，從而在電腦或其他可程式設計設備上執行的指令提供用於實現在流程圖一個流程或多個流程和/或方框圖一個方框或多個方框中指定的功能的步驟。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to perform a series of operational steps on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions executed above provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a block or blocks of the flowchart.

上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍，凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be limited to the scope of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.

綜上所述，本案所揭露之技術特徵已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件，爰依法提出申請，懇請貴局核准本件發明專利申請案，以勵發明，至感德便。 To sum up, the technical features disclosed in this case have fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness. If you apply in accordance with the law, you are requested to approve the application for the invention patent to encourage invention.

901-902‧‧‧步驟 901-902‧‧‧Steps

Claims (24)

一種檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其特徵在於，該方法包括：網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近。 A method for detecting proximity of a user equipment, the method comprising: obtaining, by a network side device, a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement result of the second user equipment performing community measurement; The network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近，包括：該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近：該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the network side device determines the first user equipment and the second user according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. Whether the device is in proximity, the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, that the first user equipment and the second user equipment meet one of the following conditions: The user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity: the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in a central area of the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small area In the community, the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and are connected to the same macro community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment Located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities and accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community, and Nearly the same small community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same small community cluster. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中， 該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 A method for detecting proximity of a user device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein Before the network side device determines, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: determining, by the network side device, the first user equipment and At least one of the second user devices turns on the proximity detection function. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 3, wherein the network side device acquires a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement method of the second user equipment for community measurement. The measurement result includes: receiving, by the network side device, the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and receiving the second measurement result sent by the service base station of the second user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備；和/或該網路側設備確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 4, wherein the network side device acquires a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement method of the second user equipment for community measurement. After the measurement result, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: determining, by the network side device, a context of the first user equipment The proximity detection target includes the second user equipment; and/or the network side device determines that the proximity detection target in the context of the second user equipment includes the first user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該方法還包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一使用 者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: the network side device receiving the first use sent by the service base station of the first user equipment The information of the service base station of the device; and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment sent by the service base station of the second user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；或者，其中，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 6, wherein the network side device determines the first user equipment and the second user according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. After the device is in proximity, the network side device sends a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the first user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity; wherein the proximity information The indication message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment; or, wherein After the network side device determines whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the network side device further includes: determining, by the network side device, the first user equipment and After the second user equipment approaches, sending a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message is Some or all of the following information is included: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the first user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果，包括：該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 3, wherein the network side device acquires a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement method of the second user equipment for community measurement. The measurement result includes: receiving, by the network side device, the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receiving the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，還包括：該網路側設備將該第一測量結果發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 8, wherein the network side device further includes: the network side before receiving the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment The device sends the first measurement result to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，還包括：該網路側設備確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括該第一使用者設備能夠對該第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括該第二使用者設備能夠對該第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 8, wherein the network side device acquires a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second measurement method of the second user equipment for community measurement. After the measurement result, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, the method further includes: determining, by the network side device, a context of the second user equipment Included in the information that the first user device can perform proximity detection on the second user device; and/or determining that the second user device includes the second user device in the context of the first user device Close to the detected information. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，還包括：該網路側設備接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將該網路側設備的資訊發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 10, wherein before the network side device receives the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, the network side device further includes: the network side The device receives the information of the service base station of the second user equipment; and sends the information of the network side device to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the community measured by the first user equipment The base station to which it belongs. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的方法，其中，該網路側設備根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設 備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，還包括：該網路側設備在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該網路側設備的資訊。 The method for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 11, wherein the network side device determines the first user setting according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. After the second user equipment is in proximity, the network side device sends the proximity to the service base station of the second user equipment after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity The indication message includes: part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the network side device. 一種檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其特徵在於，該網路側設備包括：獲取模組，用於獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果；處理模組，用於根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近。 A network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment, wherein the network side device comprises: an acquisition module, configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement and a second user equipment to perform community measurement And a processing module, configured to determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組具體用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備滿足下列情況中的一種時，確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近：該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一巨集社區的中心區域；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於同一小社區中；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交疊區域中，且接入同一巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於不同巨集社區的同一個交 疊區域中，且接入不同的巨集社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接入同一巨集社區，且靠近相同的小社區；該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備位於相同的小社區叢集中。 The network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 13 , wherein the processing module is configured to determine the first user according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result. When the device and the second user device meet one of the following conditions, determining that the first user device and the second user device are in proximity: the first user device and the second user device are located in the same macro community a central area; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same small community; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are located in the same overlapping area of different macro communities, and Accessing the same macro community; the first user device and the second user device are located in the same macro community In the stack area, and accessing different macro communities; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected to the same macro community and are close to the same small community; the first user equipment and the second User devices are located in the same small community cluster. 如申請專利範圍第13或14項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組還用於：確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備中至少有一個使用者設備開啟接近檢測功能。 The network side device for detecting the proximity of the user equipment, as described in claim 13 or 14, wherein the processing module is further configured to: determine that at least one of the first user device and the second user device is The user device turns on the proximity detection function. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該獲取模組具體用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 The network side device for detecting that the user equipment is close to the method of claim 15, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, and Receiving the second measurement result sent by the serving base station of the second user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組還用於：獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第一使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第二使用者設備，和/或確定第二使用者設備的上下文中的接近檢測目標包括該第一使用者設備。 The network side device for detecting that the user equipment is close to the method of claim 16, wherein the processing module is further configured to: acquire a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement, and a second user equipment After performing the second measurement result of the community measurement, determining, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, determining the context of the first user equipment The proximity detection target includes the second user device, and/or determining that the proximity detection target in the context of the second user device includes the first user device. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該獲取模組還用於： 接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 The network side device for detecting the proximity of the user equipment, as described in claim 16, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to: Receiving information of the service base station of the first user equipment sent by the service base station of the first user equipment; and receiving a service base station of the second user equipment sent by the service base station of the second user equipment Information. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；或者，其中，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該第一使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊。 The processing device is further configured to: determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment, as described in claim 18, After determining whether the second user equipment is in proximity, after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity, sending a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the first user equipment; wherein the proximity indication The message includes part or all of the following information: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the service base station of the second user equipment; or, wherein the processing The module is further configured to: after determining whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determining the first user equipment and the second use After the device is in proximity, the proximity indication message is sent to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message includes part of the following information All: Information service base station identification information of the first user device identification information of the second user device and the first user device. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該獲取模組具體用於：接收該第一使用者設備發送的該第一測量結果，以及接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第二測量結果。 The network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 15, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to: receive the first measurement result sent by the first user equipment, and receive the second The second measurement result sent by the service base station of the user equipment. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該獲取模組還用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，將該第一測量結果發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 The network side device for detecting the proximity of the user equipment according to claim 20, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to: before receiving the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, Sending the first measurement result to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the base station to which the community measured by the first user equipment belongs. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組還用於：獲取第一使用者設備進行社區測量的第一測量結果和第二使用者設備進行社區測量的第二測量結果之後，根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備是否接近之前，確定第二使用者設備的上下文中包括該第一使用者設備能夠對該第二使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊；和/或確定第一使用者設備的上下文中包括該第二使用者設備能夠對該第一使用者設備進行接近檢測的資訊。 The network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 20, wherein the processing module is further configured to: acquire a first measurement result of the first user equipment for community measurement, and a second user equipment After performing the second measurement result of the community measurement, determining, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, whether the first user equipment and the second user equipment are close to each other, determining the context of the second user equipment Included information that the first user device can perform proximity detection on the second user device; and/or determining that the context of the first user device includes the second user device being capable of approaching the first user device Information detected. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該獲取模組還用於：接收該第一使用者設備的服務基地台發送的該第一測量結果之前，接收該第二使用者設備的服務基地台的資訊；以及將該網路側設備的資訊發送給該網路側設備管理的社區的鄰社區所屬的基地台，或該第一使用者設備測量的社區所屬的基地台。 The network side device for detecting proximity of a user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to: before receiving the first measurement result sent by the service base station of the first user equipment, Receiving information of the service base station of the second user equipment; and transmitting the information of the network side device to the base station to which the neighboring community of the community managed by the network side device belongs, or the community to which the first user equipment measures Base station. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述的檢測使用者設備接近的網路側設備，其中，該處理模組還用於：根據該第一測量結果和該第二測量結果，判斷該第一使用者設備和該 第二使用者設備是否接近之後，在確定該第一使用者設備和該第二使用者設備接近後，向該第二使用者設備的服務基地台發送接近指示消息；其中，該接近指示消息中包括下列資訊中的部分或全部：該第一使用者設備的標識資訊、該第二使用者設備的標識資訊以及該網路側設備的資訊。 The network side device for detecting that the user equipment is close to the method of claim 23, wherein the processing module is further configured to: determine, according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, the first user equipment And the After the second user equipment is in proximity, after determining that the first user equipment and the second user equipment are in proximity, sending a proximity indication message to the serving base station of the second user equipment; wherein the proximity indication message is Some or all of the following information is included: the identification information of the first user equipment, the identification information of the second user equipment, and the information of the network side device.
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