TWI593884B - Compressor with high heat-dissipation efficiency and thermal management method therefor - Google Patents
Compressor with high heat-dissipation efficiency and thermal management method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- TWI593884B TWI593884B TW104139327A TW104139327A TWI593884B TW I593884 B TWI593884 B TW I593884B TW 104139327 A TW104139327 A TW 104139327A TW 104139327 A TW104139327 A TW 104139327A TW I593884 B TWI593884 B TW I593884B
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Description
本發明係為一種具有高散熱效率的壓縮機及其散熱方法，尤指一種利用無扇葉風扇以增進壓縮機散熱功能之散熱結構及方法。 The invention relates to a compressor with high heat dissipation efficiency and a heat dissipation method thereof, and more particularly to a heat dissipation structure and method using a fanless fan to improve the heat dissipation function of the compressor.
按，為防止壓縮機內部組件運作時產生高熱損壞，係於壓縮機上設具空調冷卻功能之工業用散熱器，並藉由該工業用散熱器導入冷氣流至機具內以達較佳冷卻效果。 In order to prevent high heat damage during the operation of the internal components of the compressor, an industrial radiator with an air conditioning cooling function is arranged on the compressor, and the industrial radiator is used to introduce a cold airflow into the machine for better cooling effect. .
由於習知散熱器係設有可抽取外部空氣之風扇，藉由風扇吸入外部冷空氣，使其吹向汽缸藉由氣冷方式予以達到散熱，或者組設一散熱板，散熱板上垂向設置若干鰭片，藉由熱傳導之原理，而將汽缸之熱能藉由散熱板上之鰭片予以傳導至外部而達到散熱效果。 Since the conventional radiator is provided with a fan that can extract external air, the fan draws in the external cold air to blow it to the cylinder to achieve heat dissipation by air cooling, or a heat dissipation plate is arranged, and the heat dissipation plate is vertically disposed. A plurality of fins, by the principle of heat conduction, heat the heat of the cylinder to the outside through the fins on the heat sink to achieve heat dissipation.
習知散熱構造，如中華民國新型專利公告第M361614號「工業用散熱器」，有關於一種工業用散熱器，包含一機殼、一冷凝器、一風扇、一壓縮機、一冷媒管路、一蒸發器、一出風機構、一控制裝置，並該機殼具容室，並於底部設置入風口、正面設置出風口，又於背面設置入風口、出風口，並於容室內設置隔板；又冷凝器設於機殼之容室，並對應底部入風口呈斜向設置；又風扇設於機殼容室對應正面出風口位置；又壓縮機、冷媒管路設於機殼容室內；又蒸發器設於機殼容室對應背面入風口位置；又出風機構設於機殼容室對應背面出風口位置。 A conventional heat-dissipating structure, such as the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. M361614 "Industrial Radiator", relates to an industrial radiator, comprising a casing, a condenser, a fan, a compressor, a refrigerant pipe, An evaporator, an air outlet mechanism, a control device, and the casing has a chamber, and an air inlet is arranged at the bottom, an air outlet is arranged on the front side, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the back side, and a partition is arranged in the chamber. The condenser is disposed in the chamber of the casing, and is disposed obliquely corresponding to the bottom air inlet; the fan is disposed at the position of the front air outlet of the casing, and the compressor and the refrigerant pipeline are disposed in the casing; The evaporator is disposed at a position corresponding to the back air inlet of the casing, and the air outlet mechanism is disposed at a position corresponding to the back air outlet of the casing.
該專利前案尚有不足之處有待改進，主要原因在於： There are still some shortcomings in the patent pending case that need to be improved. The main reasons are:
1.前案利用風扇增加散熱效率，但習知風扇散熱效果不佳且會產生較大的噪音。 1. The former case uses a fan to increase the heat dissipation efficiency, but it is known that the fan has poor heat dissipation effect and generates a large noise.
2.前案利用冷媒增加散熱效率，但利用冷媒會造成環境汙染。 2. The former case uses refrigerant to increase heat dissipation efficiency, but the use of refrigerant can cause environmental pollution.
為了解決前述專利之缺失，本發明提供一種壓縮機散熱方法，步驟如下：開啟一啟閉開關使一壓縮機之一本體內的一馬達運轉，並傳遞一開啟訊號至一處理單元；該處理單元控制該本體上的一無扇葉風扇的一閥門開啟，使該無扇葉風扇的一出風口與該本體的一散熱口相通，而將該本體內的熱量經由該散熱口及該出風口而排出該本體外；該壓縮機使用結束後，關閉該啟閉開關使該馬達停止運轉，並傳遞一關閉訊號至該處理單元，使該處理單元控制該無扇葉風扇的閥門關閉而遮蔽該出風口，使該本體外部物件無法進入該本體內。 In order to solve the deficiencies of the foregoing patents, the present invention provides a method for dissipating heat of a compressor, the steps of which are as follows: opening an opening and closing switch to operate a motor in a body of a compressor, and transmitting an opening signal to a processing unit; the processing unit Controlling a valve of a fanless fan on the body to open, so that an air outlet of the fanless fan communicates with a heat dissipation port of the body, and the heat in the body passes through the heat dissipation port and the air outlet. Discharging the outside of the body; after the compressor is used, closing the opening and closing switch to stop the motor, and transmitting a closing signal to the processing unit, so that the processing unit controls the fanless fan valve to close and shield the out The tuyere makes it impossible for the external object of the body to enter the body.
本發明另提供一種使用上述壓縮機散熱方法之具有高散熱效率的壓縮機，係包含：一本體，有一啟閉開關及一散熱口；一無扇葉風扇，設置在該本體上，該無扇葉風扇有一出風口連通該散熱口，以及一閥門用以遮蔽該出風口；一處理單元，設置在該本體上並電性連接該啟閉開關及該閥門；當開啟該啟閉開關時，該處理單元控制該閥門開啟而不遮蔽該出風口；當關閉該啟閉開關時，該處理單元控制該閥門關閉而遮蔽該出風口。 The invention further provides a compressor with high heat dissipation efficiency using the above-mentioned compressor heat dissipation method, comprising: a body having an opening and closing switch and a heat dissipation port; and a fanless fan disposed on the body, the fanless The leaf fan has an air outlet communicating with the heat dissipation opening, and a valve for shielding the air outlet; a processing unit disposed on the body and electrically connecting the opening and closing switch and the valve; when the opening and closing switch is turned on, The processing unit controls the valve to open without obscuring the air outlet; when the opening and closing switch is closed, the processing unit controls the valve to close to shield the air outlet.
進一步，該無扇葉風扇包括一環狀管片，該環狀管片設有一內面，該閥門係樞接在該內面。 Further, the fanless fan includes an annular segment, the annular segment is provided with an inner surface, and the valve is pivotally connected to the inner surface.
進一步，該環狀管片設有一第一端及一第二端，其中，該第二端之厚度係較該第一端之厚度厚。 Further, the annular segment is provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the thickness of the second end is thicker than the thickness of the first end.
進一步，該馬達係連接該啟閉開關，該散熱口係對應該馬達的位置設置。 Further, the motor is connected to the opening and closing switch, and the heat dissipation port is disposed corresponding to the position of the motor.
根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效： According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:
1.透過無扇葉風扇對壓縮機進行散熱，產生噪音較習知風扇小。 1. The fan is cooled by a fanless fan, and the noise is smaller than that of the conventional fan.
2.由於無扇葉風扇利用白努利定律使風量增加，增加散熱效果同時亦不對環境產生破壞。 2. Since the fanless fan uses the white Nuori's law to increase the air volume, the heat dissipation effect is also increased without causing damage to the environment.
3.無扇葉風扇設有閥門，壓縮機不使用時可關閉閥門，防止外部物件飛入壓縮機內，而造成壓縮機損壞。 3. The fanless fan is equipped with a valve. When the compressor is not in use, the valve can be closed to prevent external objects from flying into the compressor and causing damage to the compressor.
(1)‧‧‧本體 (1) ‧‧‧ Ontology
(11)‧‧‧啟閉開關 (11)‧‧‧Opening switch
(12)‧‧‧散熱口 (12)‧‧‧ vents
(13)‧‧‧馬達 (13)‧‧‧Motor
(2)‧‧‧無扇葉風扇 (2)‧‧‧No fan blades
(21)‧‧‧出風口 (21) ‧‧‧air outlet
(22)‧‧‧閥門 (22)‧‧‧ Valves
(23)‧‧‧環狀管片 (23) ‧‧‧Ring segments
(231)‧‧‧內面 (231) ‧‧‧ inside
(232)‧‧‧第一端 (232) ‧ ‧ first end
(233)‧‧‧第二端 (233) ‧‧‧ second end
(3)‧‧‧處理單元 (3) ‧‧‧Processing unit
[第一圖]係為本發明實施例之立體外觀圖。 [First Figure] is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明實施例之剖視圖。 [Second figure] is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[第三圖]係為本發明實施例之使用示意圖(一)，係說明閥門開啟狀態。 [Third Figure] is a schematic view (1) of the use of the embodiment of the present invention, showing the valve open state.
[第四圖]係為本發明實施例之使用示意圖(二)，係說明閥門關閉狀態。 [Fourth figure] is a schematic diagram (2) of the use of the embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates the valve closed state.
綜合上述技術特徵，本發明之具有高散熱效率的壓縮機及其散熱方法的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 In combination with the above technical features, the main effects of the compressor of the present invention having high heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation method thereof will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖，本發明實施例之具有高散熱效率的壓縮機，係包括： Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the compressor with high heat dissipation efficiency according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一本體(1)，有一啟閉開關(11)及一散熱口(12)，該本體(1)內有一馬達(13)，該馬達(13)係連接該啟閉開關(11)，該散熱口(12)係對應該馬達(13)的位置設置。 A body (1) has an opening and closing switch (11) and a heat dissipation port (12). The body (1) has a motor (13) connected to the opening and closing switch (11). The port (12) is set to correspond to the position of the motor (13).
一無扇葉風扇(2)，設置在該本體(1)上，該無扇葉風扇(2)有一出風口(21)連通該散熱口(12)，以及一閥門(22)用以遮蔽該出風口(21)，該無扇葉風扇(2)包括一環狀管片(23)，該環狀管片(23)設有一內面(231)，該閥門(22)係樞 接在該內面(231)，該環狀管片(23)設有一第一端(232)及一第二端(233)，其中，該第二端(233)之厚度係較該第一端(232)之厚度厚。 a fanless fan (2) is disposed on the body (1), the fanless fan (2) has an air outlet (21) communicating with the heat dissipation port (12), and a valve (22) for shielding the fan The air outlet (21), the fanless fan (2) comprises an annular segment (23), the annular segment (23) is provided with an inner surface (231), and the valve (22) is pivoted Connected to the inner surface (231), the annular tube piece (23) is provided with a first end (232) and a second end (233), wherein the thickness of the second end (233) is higher than the first The thickness of the end (232) is thick.
一處理單元(3)，設置在該本體(1)上並電性連接該啟閉開關(11)及該閥門(22)。 A processing unit (3) is disposed on the body (1) and electrically connected to the opening and closing switch (11) and the valve (22).
透過上述具有高散熱效率的壓縮機，執行一種壓縮機散熱方法以進行散熱，其步驟如下： Through the above-described compressor with high heat dissipation efficiency, a heat dissipation method of the compressor is performed to perform heat dissipation, and the steps are as follows:
請參閱第三圖，開啟該啟閉開關(11)使該本體(1)內的該馬達(13)運轉，並傳遞一開啟訊號至該處理單元(3)，該處理單元(3)控制該本體(1)上的該無扇葉風扇(2)的閥門(22)開啟，使該無扇葉風扇(2)的出風口(21)與該本體(1)的散熱口(12)相通，而將該本體(1)內的熱量經由該散熱口(12)及該出風口(21)而排出該本體(1)外，進一步要說明的是，透過白努利定律增加引流效果，利用該第二端(233)之厚度較該第一端(232)之厚度厚的特性，氣流作用在該第二端(233)的靜壓大於作用在該第一端(232)的靜壓，也就是說，該第二端(233)氣流的流速要低於該第一端(232)氣流速度，由於兩端壓差的存在，能夠漸漸加強送風壓力，使該出風口(21)縫隙的氣流更加快速，與習知利用扇葉散熱比較，本發明之散熱效果較佳，產生之音量亦較小。請參閱第四圖，該本體(1)使用結束後，關閉該啟閉開關(11)使該馬達(13)停止運轉，並傳遞一關閉訊號至該處理單元(3)，使該處理單元(3)控制該無扇葉風扇(2)的閥門(22)關閉而遮蔽該出風口(21)，使該本體(1)外部物件，例如灰塵髒汙或昆蟲、老鼠、鳥類等無法進入該本體(1)內，以免造成該本體(1)損壞。 Referring to the third figure, the opening and closing switch (11) is turned on to operate the motor (13) in the body (1), and an opening signal is transmitted to the processing unit (3), and the processing unit (3) controls the The valve (22) of the fanless fan (2) on the body (1) is opened, so that the air outlet (21) of the fanless fan (2) communicates with the heat dissipation port (12) of the body (1). The heat in the body (1) is discharged out of the body (1) through the heat dissipation port (12) and the air outlet (21). Further, it is explained that the drainage effect is increased by using the law of Bernoulli, and the The thickness of the second end (233) is thicker than the thickness of the first end (232), and the static pressure of the airflow acting on the second end (233) is greater than the static pressure acting on the first end (232), That is to say, the flow velocity of the second end (233) airflow is lower than the airflow velocity of the first end (232), and the air supply pressure can be gradually increased due to the pressure difference between the two ends, so that the airflow of the air outlet (21) is gapped. It is faster, and compared with the conventional use of fan blade heat dissipation, the heat dissipation effect of the present invention is better, and the volume generated is also smaller. Referring to the fourth figure, after the body (1) is used, the opening and closing switch (11) is turned off to stop the motor (13), and a shutdown signal is transmitted to the processing unit (3) to make the processing unit ( 3) controlling the valve (22) of the fanless fan (2) to close and shielding the air outlet (21), so that external objects such as dust or dirt, insects, mice, birds, etc. of the body (1) cannot enter the body. (1) inside, so as not to cause damage to the body (1).
綜合上述實施例之說明，當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效，惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 In view of the foregoing description of the embodiments, the operation and the use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention are fully understood, but the above described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the invention may not be limited thereto. Included within the scope of the present invention are the scope of the present invention.
(1)‧‧‧本體 (1) ‧‧‧ Ontology
(11)‧‧‧啟閉開關 (11)‧‧‧Opening switch
(12)‧‧‧散熱口 (12)‧‧‧ vents
(13)‧‧‧馬達 (13)‧‧‧Motor
(2)‧‧‧無扇葉風扇 (2)‧‧‧No fan blades
(21)‧‧‧出風口 (21) ‧‧‧air outlet
(22)‧‧‧閥門 (22)‧‧‧ Valves
(23)‧‧‧環狀管片 (23) ‧‧‧Ring segments
(231)‧‧‧內面 (231) ‧‧‧ inside
(232)‧‧‧第一端 (232) ‧ ‧ first end
(233)‧‧‧第二端 (233) ‧‧‧ second end
(3)‧‧‧處理單元 (3) ‧‧‧Processing unit
Claims (5)
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| TW104139327A TWI593884B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Compressor with high heat-dissipation efficiency and thermal management method therefor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104139327A TWI593884B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Compressor with high heat-dissipation efficiency and thermal management method therefor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW201719016A TW201719016A (en) | 2017-06-01 |
| TWI593884B true TWI593884B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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| CN108533473B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-11-08 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of air exhaust device of air compressor |
Citations (7)
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| US20130067948A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Hyun Kim | Cooling apparatus for a machine room of a refrigerator using a nacelle-shaped duct |
| CN203532210U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 张伟 | Near-wind type bladeless fan |
| TWM487410U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-01 | Qing-Ke Zhang | Portable direct-current air conditioner |
| CN104575958A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 国家电网公司 | Dry-type transformer blade-free cooling fan device and application method thereof |
| JP2015152212A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-24 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Blowout port device with inspection port |
| JP2015178922A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-10-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Wind pressure type shutter |
| JP2015206311A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | power generator |
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2015
- 2015-11-26 TW TW104139327A patent/TWI593884B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130067948A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Hyun Kim | Cooling apparatus for a machine room of a refrigerator using a nacelle-shaped duct |
| CN203532210U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 张伟 | Near-wind type bladeless fan |
| JP2015152212A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-24 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Blowout port device with inspection port |
| JP2015178922A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-10-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Wind pressure type shutter |
| JP2015206311A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | power generator |
| TWM487410U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-01 | Qing-Ke Zhang | Portable direct-current air conditioner |
| CN104575958A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 国家电网公司 | Dry-type transformer blade-free cooling fan device and application method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201719016A (en) | 2017-06-01 |
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