TWI593438B - Far infrared pulsation meridian conditioner - Google Patents
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本發明係關於改善傳統拔罐結構，特別是指一種遠紅外線脈動經絡調理器。The present invention relates to improving conventional cupping structures, and more particularly to a far infrared pulsating meridian conditioner.
按，拔罐是一種傳統文化的中醫治療手段，於古代稱為「角法」，通常又稱為「拔火罐」或「拔罐子法」，泛指透過火燃燒罐子內的氧氣、或拔罐器抽氣等方式使罐內產生負壓，而使罐子直接吸附在皮膚表面上，造成皮膚充血現象，進而廣泛刺激穴位，達到通經活絡、行氣活血、消腫止痛、祛風散寒等治療的一種方法；由於拔罐的操作簡單，任何人只要稍微學習或接觸後皆可自行操作，然而，不是每個人都適合做拔罐療程，如孕婦、女性月經期、新力衰竭、體質虛弱者，又或者六歲以下之兒童及七十歲以上之老人的皮膚較薄，拔罐的療程時間需要比正常人縮短，因此，若非醫師或了解人體相關穴位的操作者，事前評估再進行拔罐療程，療程期間可能會造成患者頭暈、噁心、目眩、心悸、繼則面色蒼白、冷汗出、四肢厥逆、血壓下降、脈搏微弱， 甚至突然意識喪失，出現暈厥，更嚴重者更可能造成患者死亡的情況產生，實在不可不防。According to cupping, cupping is a traditional Chinese medicine treatment method. It was called "corner method" in ancient times. It is also commonly called "cupping cup" or "cupping method". It refers to burning oxygen in a tank through a fire or pumping a cupping device. The method causes negative pressure in the tank, and the can is directly adsorbed on the surface of the skin, causing skin congestion, and then extensively stimulating acupuncture points, thereby achieving a treatment of activating the vitality, promoting qi and activating blood circulation, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and removing wind and dispelling cold. Method; Because the operation of cupping is simple, anyone can operate it after a little learning or contact. However, not everyone is suitable for cupping treatment, such as pregnant women, women's menstrual period, new exhaustion, weak constitution, or six years old. The following children and elderly people over the age of 70 have thinner skin and the treatment time of cupping needs to be shorter than normal. Therefore, if the doctor is not the doctor or the operator of the relevant acupoints, the cupping treatment may be performed beforehand and may result in the treatment. The patient has dizziness, nausea, dizziness, palpitations, and then pale, cold sweat, quadriplegia, blood pressure, and weak pulse. Sudden loss of consciousness, syncope, and more serious cases are likely to cause death of the patient, it is impossible to prevent.
故，如前述既有的拔罐設備，皆未做進一步的防範措施，而導致意外事件頻傳，若能為傳統拔罐置入科技化的產品，使其安全性提高，便能拉長搶救的黃金時間，避免更嚴重的傷害發生，有鑑於上述問題，本發明人乃思及克服，經不斷研究、實驗，而設計出一種「遠紅外線脈動經絡調理器」。 Therefore, as mentioned above, there is no further precautionary measures for the cupping equipment, which leads to frequent accidents. If the technology can be put into the traditional cupping and the safety is improved, the prime time for the rescue can be extended. In order to avoid more serious injuries, the present inventors have considered and overcome the above problems, and have designed and researched a "far infrared pulsating meridian conditioner".
本發明即是改善上述之缺點，主要技術、目的為改善傳統拔罐結構，加強其安全性，其主要結構包含有：一控制裝置，設有一處理器連接第一傳輸介面及一真空幫浦；一罐體，係為一具有容置空間之杯型結構，該罐體設有一遠紅外線裝置，並於罐體內壁緣塗佈反射材料，當遠紅外線裝置照射於人體皮膚時，透過該反射材料，提供反覆反射遠紅外線於人體皮膚之效果，該罐體一側設有吸放裝置，並且透過一吸放氣管與真空幫浦連接，當該真空幫浦作動時，提供一頻率吸氣與放氣作用；生理感測裝置，設有一光源元件及一感光元件，透過該光源元件照射於皮膚表層，經體內血管反射一反饋訊號給感光元件，並且將該反饋訊號經由第二傳輸介面傳送於該控制裝置之處理器進行訊號處理。 The present invention is to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings. The main technology and purpose are to improve the traditional cupping structure and enhance its safety. The main structure comprises: a control device, a processor is connected to the first transmission interface and a vacuum pump; The can body is a cup-shaped structure having an accommodating space, the can body is provided with a far-infrared device, and a reflective material is coated on the wall edge of the can body, and when the far-infrared device is irradiated to the human skin, the reflective material is transmitted through the reflective material. Providing the effect of repeatedly reflecting far infrared rays on human skin, the tank body is provided with a suction and discharge device, and is connected to the vacuum pump through a suction and release gas pipe, and provides a frequency of inhalation and deflation when the vacuum pump is actuated. The physiological sensing device is provided with a light source component and a photosensitive component, and the light source component is irradiated to the surface layer of the skin, and a feedback signal is reflected by the blood vessel in the body to the photosensitive element, and the feedback signal is transmitted to the control via the second transmission interface. The processor of the device performs signal processing.
為使貴 審查委員能對本發明之特徵與其特點有更進一步之了解與認同，茲列舉以下較佳之實施例並配合圖式說明如下：In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and features of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are illustrated with the following description:
請參閱第一圖至第四圖，本發明遠紅外線脈動經絡調理器，主要包含一控制裝置10、至少一罐體20及生理感測裝置40，其主要特徵在於：Referring to the first to fourth figures, the far-infrared pulsating meridian conditioner of the present invention mainly comprises a control device 10, at least one can body 20 and a physiological sensing device 40, the main features of which are:
該控制裝置10，設有一處理器11連接第一傳輸介面12及一真空幫浦13；The control device 10 is provided with a processor 11 connected to the first transmission interface 12 and a vacuum pump 13;
該罐體20，係為一具有容置空間之杯型結構，該罐體20設有一遠紅外線裝置21，並於罐體20內壁緣塗佈反射材料22，當遠紅外線裝置21照射於人體皮膚S時，透過該反射材料22，提供反覆反射遠紅外線於人體皮膚S之效果，該罐體20一側設有吸放裝置23，並且透過一吸放氣管30與真空幫浦13連接，當該真空幫浦13作動時，提供一頻率吸氣與放氣作用；The can body 20 is a cup-shaped structure having an accommodating space. The can body 20 is provided with a far-infrared device 21, and a reflective material 22 is coated on the inner wall edge of the can body 20, and the far-infrared device 21 is irradiated to the human body. When the skin S is provided, the effect of reflecting the far infrared rays on the human skin S is provided through the reflective material 22. The side of the can body 20 is provided with a suction and discharge device 23, and is connected to the vacuum pump 13 through a suction and discharge pipe 30. When the vacuum pump 13 is actuated, a frequency inhaling and deflation function is provided;
該生理感測裝置40，設有一光源元件41及一感光元件42，透過該光源元件41照射於皮膚表層，經體內血管反射一反饋訊號給感光元件42，並且將該反饋訊號經由第二傳輸介面43傳送於該控制裝置10之處理器11進行訊號處理。The physiology sensing device 40 is provided with a light source component 41 and a light-receiving component 42. The light source component 41 is irradiated to the surface layer of the skin, and a feedback signal is transmitted to the photosensitive component 42 via the blood vessel in the body, and the feedback signal is transmitted through the second transmission interface. The processor 11 transmitted to the control device 10 performs signal processing.
其中，該光源元件41為綠光LED，透過該感光元件42於一規律時間內收集流經血管內血液之反饋訊號，即可透過該處理器11分析出一心跳數值；該光源元件41為紅光及紅外線LED，利用透過該感光元件42收集紅光及紅外線LED不同穿透光源強度的之反饋訊號，即可透過該處理器11分析出一血氧濃度數值。The light source component 41 is a green LED, and the feedback signal flowing through the blood vessel is collected through the photosensitive component 42 for a regular time, and a heartbeat value can be analyzed by the processor 11; the light source component 41 is red. The light and infrared LEDs can be used to analyze a blood oxygen concentration value through the processor 11 by using a feedback signal through the photosensitive element 42 to collect the intensity of the different light sources of the red and infrared LEDs.
其中該第一傳輸介面12與第二傳輸介面43為一無線傳輸裝置，為提供該生理感測裝置40經由無線方式，傳輸反饋訊號給該控制裝置10之處理器11；該無線傳輸裝置可為近場通訊單元(Near Field Communication，NFC)、無線射頻辨識(Radio Frequency Identification，RFID)通訊單元、藍芽通訊單元、紅外線通訊單元等無線傳輸元件；該無線傳輸裝置，為提供該處理器11訊號處理後經由無線方式，將反饋訊號給一行動裝置50；The first transmission interface 12 and the second transmission interface 43 are a wireless transmission device, and the physiological sensing device 40 is configured to transmit a feedback signal to the processor 11 of the control device 10 via a wireless manner; the wireless transmission device may be a near field communication unit (NFC), a radio frequency identification (RFID) communication unit, a Bluetooth communication unit, an infrared communication unit, and the like; the wireless transmission device provides the processor 11 signal After processing, the feedback signal is given to a mobile device 50 via wireless;
藉由上述之結構，本創作使用方式及可獲得的功效簡要說明如下：With the above structure, the usage of the creation and the available functions are briefly described as follows:
以下說明為本發明之實施過程；The following is a description of the implementation process of the present invention;
使用者可利用吸放氣管30將真空幫浦13與若干個罐體20相互連接，再將該罐體20放置於人體皮膚S表面，如人體之腰背肌肉平坦處，或在各臟腑於腰背之對應區域，如肝區、肺區、脾區、腎區、胃區，此時，可啟動該控制裝置10驅使該真空幫浦13作動，迫使該罐體20之容置空間內產生一負壓，進而使該罐體20吸附於人體皮膚S表面，形成皮膚被吸起約2~4公分，留罐的時間約5~15分鐘，因人而異，只要被吸起的皮膚達到淤血即可停止；The user can use the suction and release pipe 30 to connect the vacuum pump 13 and the plurality of can bodies 20 to each other, and then place the can body 20 on the surface of the human skin S, such as the flat back muscles of the human body, or in the waist of each body. Corresponding regions of the back, such as the liver region, the lung region, the spleen region, the kidney region, and the stomach region. At this time, the control device 10 can be activated to drive the vacuum pump 13 to act, forcing a space in the housing space of the can body 20 to be generated. The negative pressure causes the can body 20 to be adsorbed on the surface of the human skin S, and the skin is sucked up by about 2 to 4 cm, and the time of leaving the can is about 5 to 15 minutes, which varies from person to person, as long as the sucked skin reaches congestion. Can stop;
而本發明進一步可提供間歇性吸放效果，操作可如前述，將該罐體20放置於人體皮膚S表面，啟動該控制裝置10驅使該真空幫浦13作動，迫使該罐體20之容置空間內產生一負壓，進而使該罐體20吸附於人體皮膚S表面，接著，再透過該控制裝置10上一按鈕，使該真空幫浦13作動時，產生一頻率的吸氣與放氣間歇性吸放效果，此時，皮膚內的血管因為受到一吸一放的帶動下，加速體內血液循環，更能使人體感到身心暢通愉快；The present invention further provides an intermittent suction and discharge effect. The operation can be performed on the surface of the human skin S as described above, and the control device 10 is activated to urge the vacuum pump 13 to act to force the can body 20 to be accommodated. A negative pressure is generated in the space, so that the can body 20 is adsorbed on the surface of the human skin S, and then, through a button on the control device 10, when the vacuum pump 13 is actuated, a frequency of inhalation and deflation is generated. Intermittent suction and discharge effect, at this time, the blood vessels in the skin are driven by a suction and release, accelerate the blood circulation in the body, and make the human body feel comfortable and happy;
又，該罐體20有一遠紅外線裝置21，並於罐體20內壁緣塗佈反射材料22，當遠紅外線裝置21照射於人體皮膚S時，透過該反射材料22，提供反覆反射遠紅外線於人體皮膚S之效果，使其具有非侵入之深層加熱功效，其中該反射材料22可為高溫陶瓷塗料；Moreover, the can body 20 has a far infrared ray device 21, and a reflective material 22 is applied to the inner wall edge of the can body 20. When the far infrared ray device 21 is irradiated to the human skin S, the reflective material 22 is transmitted through the reflective material 22 to provide a reflection of the far infrared ray. The effect of the human skin S is such that it has a non-invasive deep layer heating effect, wherein the reflective material 22 can be a high temperature ceramic coating;
請參閱第五圖，當進行上述拔罐療程時，使用者可將該生理感測裝置40，裝置在手腕或套置於手指上，透過該光源元件41照射於皮膚表層，經體內血管反射一反饋訊號給感光元件42，並且將該反饋訊號經由第二傳輸介面43傳送於該控制裝置10之處理器11進行訊號處理，並且分別透過綠光LED、紅光及紅外線LED，透過該綠光LED於一規律時間內收集流經血管內血液之反饋訊號，透過該紅光及紅外線LED收集不同穿透光源強度的之反饋訊號，即可透過該處理器11分別分析出一心跳數值及血氧濃度數值，以便隨時監控被拔罐者之身體狀況，當心跳數值及血氧濃度數值產生異常時，該處理器11便會立即停止該真空幫浦13作動，並且發出一警報聲響提醒使用者，藉此延長救援時間。Referring to FIG. 5, when performing the above cupping treatment, the user can place the physiological sensing device 40 on the wrist or the sleeve on the finger, and irradiate the surface layer of the skin through the light source element 41, and feedback through the blood vessel in the body. The signal is sent to the photosensitive element 42 , and the feedback signal is transmitted to the processor 11 of the control device 10 via the second transmission interface 43 for signal processing, and the green LED, the red light and the infrared LED are respectively transmitted through the green LED. A feedback signal flowing through the bloodstream of the blood vessel is collected in a regular time, and the feedback signal of the intensity of the different penetrating light sources is collected through the red light and the infrared light LED, and the heartbeat value and the blood oxygen concentration value are respectively analyzed by the processor 11. In order to monitor the physical condition of the cupping person at any time, when the heartbeat value and the blood oxygen concentration value are abnormal, the processor 11 immediately stops the vacuum pump 13 from acting, and sends an alarm sound to remind the user to extend the time. Rescue time.
該無線傳輸裝置，為提供該生理感測裝置40經由無線方式，傳輸反饋訊號給行動裝置(如智慧型手機、平板電腦)，該行動裝置可下載專屬的應用程式(如APP)，透過行動裝置本身的可接收到控制裝置10之無線傳輸裝置的運算完成之反饋訊號，達到遠端監測被拔罐者之身體狀況。The wireless transmission device provides the physiological sensing device 40 to transmit a feedback signal to a mobile device (such as a smart phone or a tablet) via a wireless method, and the mobile device can download a dedicated application (such as an APP) through the mobile device. The feedback signal of the completion of the calculation of the wireless transmission device of the control device 10 can be remotely monitored to remotely monitor the physical condition of the cupper.
以上所揭，僅為本發明所提供之較佳實施例而已，並非用以限制本創作之實施範圍，凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本創作所為之均等變化，皆應屬本創作所涵蓋之範圍。The above is only the preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All of the related art in the art are equivalent to the present invention, and should belong to the present invention. The scope of coverage.
10‧‧‧控制裝置10‧‧‧Control device
11‧‧‧處理器11‧‧‧ Processor
12‧‧‧第一傳輸介面12‧‧‧First transmission interface
13‧‧‧真空幫浦13‧‧‧vacuum pump
20‧‧‧罐體20‧‧‧ tank
21‧‧‧遠紅外線裝置21‧‧‧ far infrared device
22‧‧‧反射材料22‧‧‧Reflecting materials
23‧‧‧吸放裝置23‧‧‧Sucking device
30‧‧‧吸放氣管30‧‧‧ suction and release air pipe
40‧‧‧生理感測裝置40‧‧‧Physical sensing device
41‧‧‧光源元件41‧‧‧Light source components
42‧‧‧感光元件42‧‧‧Photosensitive elements
43‧‧‧第二傳輸介面43‧‧‧Second transmission interface
50‧‧‧行動裝置50‧‧‧ mobile devices
S‧‧‧人體皮膚 S‧‧‧ human skin
第一圖係本發明之立體圖 The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention
第二圖係本發明之罐體剖視圖 The second drawing is a cross-sectional view of the can body of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明之生理感測裝置剖視圖 The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the physiological sensing device of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明之系統架構圖 The fourth figure is a system architecture diagram of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明之第二實施例圖 The fifth figure is a diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧控制裝置 10‧‧‧Control device
11‧‧‧處理器 11‧‧‧ Processor
12‧‧‧第一傳輸介面 12‧‧‧First transmission interface
13‧‧‧真空幫浦 13‧‧‧vacuum pump
20‧‧‧罐體 20‧‧‧ tank
21‧‧‧遠紅外線裝置 21‧‧‧ far infrared device
23‧‧‧吸放裝置 23‧‧‧Sucking device
30‧‧‧吸放氣管 30‧‧‧ suction and release air pipe
40‧‧‧生理感測裝置 40‧‧‧Physical sensing device
43‧‧‧第二傳輸介面 43‧‧‧Second transmission interface
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| CN109276234B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2024-03-26 | 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 | Hemodynamic parameter detection system in cupping therapy and efficacy evaluation method thereof |
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