TWI589187B - Energy-saving lighting control board - Google Patents
Energy-saving lighting control board Download PDFInfo
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- TWI589187B TWI589187B TW105102756A TW105102756A TWI589187B TW I589187 B TWI589187 B TW I589187B TW 105102756 A TW105102756 A TW 105102756A TW 105102756 A TW105102756 A TW 105102756A TW I589187 B TWI589187 B TW I589187B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Description
本發明提供一種控制基板，特別是指一種裝設於原有照明燈具的節能燈光控制基板。The invention provides a control substrate, in particular to an energy-saving light control substrate installed in an original lighting fixture.
坊間社區、企業、辦公大樓等均於公共區域中設置照明燈，並將開關設於入口處，讓行人經由入口進入此些公共區域時，即能開啟照明燈而讓公共區域明亮，以避免公共區域過於昏暗而發生危險。常見的公共區域有樓梯間、走廊等。The community, enterprises, office buildings, etc. all set up lights in public areas, and set the switch at the entrance, so that when pedestrians enter these public areas through the entrance, they can turn on the lights and make the public areas bright to avoid public The area is too dim and dangerous. Common public areas include stairwells, corridors, etc.
舉例來說，行人進入走廊時，會於入口處順手將照明開關打開，讓走廊上的燈光開啟。再舉一例子來說，行人經由入口處進入樓梯間時，亦會順手開啟樓梯間的照明燈，讓樓梯間的環境能避免過於黑暗而造成跌倒摔傷。For example, when a pedestrian enters the corridor, the light switch is turned on at the entrance and the light in the corridor is turned on. As another example, when a pedestrian enters the stairwell through the entrance, he will also turn on the lighting of the stairwell so that the environment in the stairwell can avoid being too dark and causing falls and falls.
但，行人開啟照明燈之後且走過走廊或樓梯間，經常會長時間不再經過走廊或樓梯間，且無法自走廊的另外一地或另外一樓層關閉照明燈，縱使能在另外一地或另外一樓層關閉照明燈，行人亦會忘記或故意關閉照明，故照明燈經常於無人時長時間開啟而造成電源浪費。However, after pedestrians turn on the lights and walk through corridors or stairwells, they often do not pass through corridors or stairwells for long periods of time, and cannot turn off the lights from another place in the corridor or on another floor, even if they can be in another place or another When the lights are turned off on one floor, the pedestrians will forget or deliberately turn off the lights, so the lights often turn on when there is no one for a long time, resulting in wasted power.
由於上述原因會使得照明燈長時間開啟，造成資源浪費，且，若不開啟燈具，亦會讓行人感覺公共區域過於黑暗而有不安全感，再者，過於黑暗的公共區域也容易有意外事件發生。Due to the above reasons, the lighting will be turned on for a long time, which will result in waste of resources. If the lighting is not turned on, the pedestrians will feel that the public area is too dark and insecure. Moreover, the public areas that are too dark are prone to accidents. occur.
有鑑於上述問題，實有必要提出一種控制器，以設置於現有的照明燈具，藉此能提供行人無須關閉燈具而能節省電源，再者亦能提供基礎照明而避免公共區域過於昏暗。In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a controller for setting up an existing lighting fixture, thereby providing pedestrians with the need to turn off the lamps without saving the power, and also providing basic lighting to avoid excessive darkness in the public area.
本發明一實施例提供一種節能燈光控制基板，適用於裝設於一照明燈具之燈座內，並電連接於至少一壁上開關與照明燈具之間，壁上開關經操縱而可停留於開啟狀態或停留於關閉狀態，節能燈光控制基板包含：市電接收端、市電輸出端、亮燈開關、偵測模組、控制模組、計時模組以及長亮燈組。市電接收端接收市電電源。亮燈開關包含輸入端、輸出端及控制端，輸入端電連接市電接收端，輸出端經由市電輸出端電連接照明燈具。偵測模組電連接至少一壁上開關，以偵測至少一壁上開關於開啟狀態與關閉狀態之間之狀態變化。控制模組電連接偵測模組及亮燈開關之控制端，以依據至少一壁上開關之狀態變化產生控制訊號至亮燈開關之控制端，亮燈開關響應控制訊號而控制輸入端與輸出端之間切換為導通或開路，以控制照明燈具是否接收市電電源，照明燈具對應市電電源之接收而點亮或關閉。計時模組電連接控制模組，於照明燈具點亮時計時亮燈時間，於亮燈時間到達時輸出閉電訊號至控制模組，控制模組根據閉電訊號輸出控制訊號而致使亮燈開關之輸入端與輸出端之間為斷路。長亮燈組電連接控制模組，經由控制模組控制而於照明燈具關閉期間持續點亮，並於照明燈具點亮期間關閉，長亮燈組的照度小於照明燈具的照度。An embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving light control substrate, which is suitable for being installed in a lamp holder of a lighting fixture, and is electrically connected between at least one wall switch and a lighting fixture, and the switch on the wall can be operated to stay at The energy-saving lighting control substrate includes: a power receiving end, a mains output, a lighting switch, a detecting module, a control module, a timing module, and a long lighting group. The mains receiving end receives the mains power. The light switch comprises an input end, an output end and a control end, the input end is electrically connected to the mains receiving end, and the output end is electrically connected to the lighting fixture via the mains output end. The detecting module is electrically connected to at least one wall switch to detect a state change between the open state and the closed state of the at least one wall switch. The control module is electrically connected to the detection module and the control end of the lighting switch to generate a control signal to the control end of the lighting switch according to the state change of the at least one wall switch, and the lighting switch controls the input end and the output in response to the control signal Switch between the terminals to be turned on or open to control whether the lighting fixtures receive the mains power, and the lighting fixtures are turned on or off corresponding to the reception of the mains power. The timing module is electrically connected to the control module to time the lighting time when the lighting device is lit, and outputs a closed signal to the control module when the lighting time arrives, and the control module outputs the control signal according to the closed signal output to cause the lighting switch. The input and output are open. The long lighting group is electrically connected to the control module, and is controlled by the control module to continuously illuminate during the closing of the lighting fixture, and is turned off during the lighting of the lighting fixture, and the illumination of the long lighting group is smaller than the illumination of the lighting fixture.
依據上述實施例，本發明能依據壁上開關的狀態變化而開啟或關閉照明燈組，或透過計時模組於亮燈時間之後發出閉電訊號以令照明燈組關閉照明，藉此本發明能於無需變動現有燈具之結構，即可達到達到節能之目的，且能利用長亮燈組提供公共區域的基礎照明，以避免公共區域過於黑暗而發生意外。According to the above embodiment, the present invention can turn on or off the illumination group according to the state change of the switch on the wall, or send a closed signal after the lighting time through the timing module to turn off the illumination of the illumination group, thereby enabling the invention to Energy savings can be achieved without changing the structure of existing luminaires, and long lighting units can be used to provide basic lighting in public areas to avoid accidents in public areas that are too dark.
第1圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第一實施例的之一架構示意圖。請參閱第1圖，節能燈光控制基板1適用於裝設於照明燈具60之燈座62內，節能燈光控制基板1包含：市電接收端101、市電輸出端102、亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、控制模組10、計時模組40以及長亮燈組50，控制模組10連接於亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、計時模組40以及長亮燈組50之間，偵測模組30與壁上開關70連接。1 is a schematic view showing one of the first embodiments of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the energy-saving lighting control board 1 is suitable for being installed in the lamp holder 62 of the lighting fixture 60. The energy-saving lighting control board 1 includes: a mains receiving end 101, a mains output end 102, a lighting switch 20, and a detecting The measuring module 30, the control module 10, the timing module 40 and the long lighting group 50 are connected between the lighting switch 20, the detecting module 30, the timing module 40 and the long lighting group 50. The detection module 30 is connected to the wall switch 70.
市電接收端101係與市電2連接，用以接收市電電源，市電輸出端102用以輸出市電電源至照明燈具60的照明單元61。The mains receiving end 101 is connected to the mains 2 for receiving the mains power, and the mains output 102 is for outputting the mains power to the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60.
亮燈開關20包含輸入端21、控制端22與輸出端23，輸入端21連接市電接收端，以接收市電電源。控制端22連接於輸入端21、輸出端23與控制模組10之間。輸出端23連接市電輸出端102，亦即輸出端23經由市電輸出端電連接至照明燈具60的照明單元61。The light switch 20 includes an input end 21, a control end 22 and an output end 23, and the input end 21 is connected to the mains receiving end to receive the mains power. The control terminal 22 is connected between the input terminal 21, the output terminal 23 and the control module 10. The output terminal 23 is connected to the mains output 102, that is, the output 23 is electrically connected to the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 via the mains output.
第2圖是本發明亮燈開關20的一實施例的之詳細架構圖。請參閱第2圖，控制端22係受控制模組10的控制而讓輸入端21與輸出端23之間為導通狀態或開路狀態，亦即當控制端22位於如圖式般地位於上方，則輸入端21與輸出端23之間為開路狀態，反之，當控制端22所連接的電極板位於如圖式般地位於下方且其電極板兩端分別連接輸入端21與輸出端23（圖未示），藉此構成輸入端21與輸出端23之間為導通狀態。在一些實施例中，亮燈開關20可以繼電器來實現，控制端22接收控制模組10之控制訊號使得繼電器的線圈通電，而吸引電極板分離於輸入端21與輸出端23之間，進而使得輸入端21與輸出端23之間為開路狀態。反之，若控制端22沒有接收前述控制訊號，則電極板不再收到線圈吸引力而復歸電連接於輸入端21與輸出端23之間，使得輸入端21與輸出端23之間為導通狀態。2 is a detailed architectural diagram of an embodiment of the light switch 20 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the control terminal 22 is controlled by the control module 10 to make the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 in an on state or an open state, that is, when the control terminal 22 is located above the figure, The input end 21 and the output end 23 are in an open state. Conversely, when the electrode plate connected to the control end 22 is located below, and the two ends of the electrode plate are respectively connected to the input end 21 and the output end 23 (Fig. Not shown), thereby forming an on state between the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23. In some embodiments, the light switch 20 can be implemented by a relay, and the control terminal 22 receives the control signal of the control module 10 to energize the coil of the relay, and the attracting electrode plate is separated between the input end 21 and the output end 23, thereby The input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 are in an open state. On the other hand, if the control terminal 22 does not receive the control signal, the electrode plate no longer receives the coil attractive force and is electrically connected between the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23, so that the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 are in a conducting state. .
偵測模組30偵測壁上開關70於開啟狀態與關閉狀態之間之狀態變化。當壁上開關70由開啟狀態轉換為關閉狀態時（如第1圖所示），則偵測模組30會偵測到壁上開關70產生狀態變化，偵測模組30進一步將狀態變化傳送至控制模組10。反過來說，當壁上開關70由關閉狀態轉換為開啟狀態時（圖未示），偵測模組30亦會將壁上開關70產生的狀態變化進一步傳送至控制模組10。The detection module 30 detects a change in state between the on-state switch 70 and the off state. When the wall switch 70 is switched from the on state to the off state (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the detection module 30 detects a state change of the wall switch 70 , and the detection module 30 further transmits the state change. To the control module 10. Conversely, when the wall switch 70 is switched from the off state to the on state (not shown), the detection module 30 further transmits the state change generated by the wall switch 70 to the control module 10.
是以，控制模組10經由偵測模組30接收壁上開關70之狀態變化，能藉此產生控制訊號至亮燈開關20的控制端22，控制端22響應控制訊號而控制輸入端21與輸出端23之間切換為導通或開路，以進一步控制照明燈具60的照明單元61是否接收市電電源，而讓照明單元61對應市電電源之接收而點亮或關閉。舉例來說，控制模組10接收到壁上開關70的狀態變化時，控制模組10產生控制訊號至控制端22，控制端22則會讓輸入端21與輸出端23之間從當前狀態改變為另一狀態（如由導通狀態變為開路狀態，或由開路狀態變為導通狀態）。若當輸入端21與輸出端23之間由開路狀態變為導通狀態時，照明單元61即可經由輸出端23接收到市電電源而能開啟照明；反之，若當輸入端21與輸出端23之間由導通狀態變為開路狀態時，則照明單元61無法接收到市電電源，因此照明單元61則為關閉狀態。Therefore, the control module 10 receives the state change of the wall switch 70 via the detection module 30, thereby generating a control signal to the control terminal 22 of the light switch 20, and the control terminal 22 controls the input terminal 21 in response to the control signal. The output terminal 23 is switched to be turned on or open to further control whether the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 receives the mains power, and the lighting unit 61 is turned on or off corresponding to the reception of the mains power. For example, when the control module 10 receives the state change of the wall switch 70, the control module 10 generates a control signal to the control terminal 22, and the control terminal 22 changes the input state 21 and the output terminal 23 from the current state. It is another state (such as changing from an on state to an open state, or from an open state to an on state). If the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 are changed from the open state to the conductive state, the illumination unit 61 can receive the mains power via the output terminal 23 to turn on the illumination; otherwise, if the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 When the conduction state is changed to the open state, the illumination unit 61 cannot receive the commercial power, and therefore the illumination unit 61 is in the off state.
計時模組40於照明單元61點亮時，計時模組40會開始計時亮燈時間，並於亮燈時間到達時輸出閉電訊號至控制模組10。控制模組10根據閉電訊號輸出控制訊號而致使亮燈開關20之輸入端21與輸出端23之間為斷路，而讓照明燈具60的照明單元61無法接收到市電電源，藉此照明燈具60的照明單元61在開啟照明維持前述亮燈時間後便轉換為關閉照明的狀態。When the illumination unit 61 is illuminated, the timing module 40 starts to count the lighting time and outputs a closed signal to the control module 10 when the lighting time arrives. The control module 10 causes an open circuit between the input end 21 and the output end 23 of the light switch 20 according to the closed signal output control signal, so that the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 cannot receive the mains power, thereby the lighting fixture 60. The lighting unit 61 is switched to a state in which the illumination is turned off after the illumination is turned on to maintain the aforementioned lighting time.
其中，當計時模組40於亮燈時間到達時輸出閉電訊號至控制模組10時，此時壁上開關70會維持導通狀態，即閉合狀態，接著，當使用者操作壁上開關70而使其由導通狀態變為斷路狀態（即開路狀態時），此時，控制模組10接收到壁上開關70的狀態變化，是以發出控制訊號以令亮燈開關20由斷路狀態變為導通狀態，接著再以計時模組40於亮燈時間到達時輸出閉電訊號，以進一步令亮燈開關20轉為斷路狀態，於此同時，壁上開關70仍會維持斷路狀態，以等待下一次使用者的操作而產生狀態變化而再次開啟照明燈具60的照明單元61。也就是說，即使壁上開關70為開啟（ON）狀態，若在照明單元61為關閉照明狀態下，觸發壁上開關70，使得壁上開關70轉變為關閉（OFF）狀態，仍可開啟照明單元61之照明。因此，本發明的節能燈光控制基板1不受壁上開關70的導通狀態或斷路狀態影響，藉此，能方便使用者操作，且能便於裝設於原有的照明燈具60，而無須更換任何元件。When the timing module 40 outputs a closed signal to the control module 10 when the lighting time arrives, the wall switch 70 maintains the on state, that is, the closed state, and then, when the user operates the wall switch 70. When the state is changed from the on state to the off state (ie, in the open state), at this time, the control module 10 receives the state change of the wall switch 70, and sends a control signal to turn the light switch 20 from the off state to the on state. The state, and then the timing module 40 outputs a closed signal when the lighting time arrives to further turn the light switch 20 into an open state. At the same time, the wall switch 70 still maintains the open state, waiting for the next time. The lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 is turned on again by a state change by the user's operation. That is, even if the wall switch 70 is in the ON state, if the wall switch 70 is triggered when the illumination unit 61 is in the off illumination state, the wall switch 70 is turned to the OFF state, and the illumination can be turned on. Illumination of unit 61. Therefore, the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention is not affected by the on state or the open state of the wall switch 70, thereby being convenient for the user to operate, and can be easily installed in the original lighting fixture 60 without replacement Any component.
長亮燈組50經由控制模組10控制而於照明燈具60的照明單元61關閉期間持續點亮，並於照明燈具60的照明單元61點亮期間關閉。於一實施例中，長亮燈組50係設置於照明燈具60處，本發明並非以此為限制，長亮燈組50亦可設置於照明燈具60的附近一距離處或長亮燈組50設置於節能燈光控制基板1上。藉此能於照明燈具60於關閉期間，長亮燈組50能提供公共區域的基礎照明，以避免公共區域於照明燈具60關閉期間過於昏暗而容易發生危險。The long lighting group 50 is controlled by the control module 10 to be continuously illuminated during the period when the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 is turned off, and is turned off during the lighting of the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60. In one embodiment, the long lighting group 50 is disposed at the lighting fixture 60. The present invention is not limited thereto. The long lighting group 50 may also be disposed at a distance near the lighting fixture 60 or the long lighting group 50. It is disposed on the energy-saving light control substrate 1. Thereby, during the closing of the lighting fixture 60, the long lighting group 50 can provide basic illumination of the common area to avoid the public area being too dim during the closing of the lighting fixture 60 to be dangerous.
其中，長亮燈組50的照度小於該照明燈具60的照明單元61照度，亦即長亮燈組50的流明度係小於照明單元61的流明度。藉此，即使長亮燈組50之點亮時間遠超過照明燈具60的照明單元61的點亮時間，仍不致於造成過多的能源浪費。The illumination of the long lighting group 50 is smaller than the illumination of the illumination unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60, that is, the lumen of the long lighting group 50 is smaller than the lumen of the lighting unit 61. Thereby, even if the lighting time of the long lighting group 50 is much longer than the lighting time of the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60, excessive energy waste is not caused.
其中，長亮燈組50的發光體可由省電的LED燈、冷光材料、省電燈泡或其他省電型之發光體所構成，本發明並非以此為限制。The illuminant of the long-lighting group 50 can be composed of a power-saving LED lamp, a luminescent material, a power-saving bulb or other power-saving illuminators, and the invention is not limited thereto.
第3圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第二實施例的之架構示意圖。第4圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第二實施例的之一使用示意圖。請參閱第3與第4圖，與前述實施例不同之處在於壁上開關70為二個切換開關701、702，且各切換開關701、702是分別設置於不同處。於此以一例子做說明，當使用者操作切換開關702，而讓切換開關702的共接點由與下方電接點往上方的電接點構成電連接（如第3圖轉換為第4圖所示），偵測模組30即能偵測到切換開關702產生狀態變化，以進一步讓控制模組10產生控制訊號而讓亮燈開關20的輸入端21與輸出端23形成導通狀態，藉此讓照明燈具60的照明單元61開啟而產生照明，於產生控制模組10產生控制訊號之同時，計時模組40開始計時亮燈時間，於到達亮燈時間時，計時模組40發出閉電訊號至控制模組10，以驅動控制模組10輸出控制訊號而致使亮燈開關20之輸入端21與輸出端23之間為斷路，以進一步讓照明燈具60的照明單元61無法接收市電電源而關閉照明。其中，若使用者操作切換開關701亦能達成相同之功效，於此不再贅述。3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the use of a second embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the wall switch 70 is two switch switches 701, 702, and the switch switches 701, 702 are respectively disposed at different positions. Here, as an example, when the user operates the switch 702, the common contact of the switch 702 is electrically connected to the electrical contact above the electrical contact (as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4). As shown, the detection module 30 can detect the state change of the switch 702 to further enable the control module 10 to generate a control signal to cause the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 of the light switch 20 to be in an on state. The lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 is turned on to generate illumination. At the same time that the control module 10 generates the control signal, the timing module 40 starts to illuminate the lighting time. When the lighting time is reached, the timing module 40 sends a closed communication. The control module 10 drives the control module 10 to output a control signal to cause an open circuit between the input end 21 and the output end 23 of the lighting switch 20 to further prevent the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 from receiving the mains power. Turn off the lighting. If the user operates the switch 701, the same function can be achieved, and details are not described herein.
其中，各切換開關701、702係分別設置於不同樓層、或走廊中頭尾不同之處等或其他公共區域中不同之處，本發明並非以此為限制。Each of the changeover switches 701 and 702 is respectively disposed on a different floor, or a difference in the head and tail of the corridor, or the like in the other common areas, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
其中，本實施例僅係以二個切換開關701、702做說明，其他實施例亦可以三個切換開關或以上之數量的切換開關所構成，亦即偵測模組20分別偵測三個或三個以上之數量之切換開關的狀態變化，以進一步透過偵測模組30偵測各切換開關的狀態變化而開啟照明燈具60的照明單元61，再依據計時模組40關閉照明燈具60的照明單元61的照明。In this embodiment, only the two switches 701 and 702 are used for description. In other embodiments, three switches or a plurality of switches can be used, that is, the detecting module 20 detects three or The state of the switch of the three or more switches is changed to further detect the state change of each switch through the detecting module 30 to turn on the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60, and then turn off the lighting of the lighting fixture 60 according to the timing module 40. Illumination of unit 61.
根據前述之第一及第二實施例，在一實施態樣中，偵測模組30還可偵測壁上開關70的狀態變化係為單次變化或連續變化，藉以於單次變化或連續變化而令控制模組10驅動計時模組40進入短時開啟模式或長時開啟模式。舉例來說，當偵測模組30偵測壁上開關70的狀態變化為單次變化時，控制模組10驅動計時模組40進入短時開啟模式，即亮燈時間的時間長度會等於短時開啟模式的時間長度。當偵測模組30偵測壁上開關70的狀態變化為連續變化時，控制模組10則驅動計時模組40進入長時開啟模式，藉此讓亮燈時間的時間長度會等於長時開啟模式的時間長度。According to the foregoing first and second embodiments, in an implementation aspect, the detection module 30 can also detect that the state change of the switch 70 on the wall is a single change or a continuous change, thereby making a single change or continuous The change causes the control module 10 to drive the timing module 40 into a short-time on mode or a long-time on mode. For example, when the detecting module 30 detects that the state change of the switch 70 on the wall changes to a single change, the control module 10 drives the timing module 40 to enter the short-time open mode, that is, the time length of the lighting time is equal to short. The length of time when the mode is on. When the detecting module 30 detects that the state change of the switch 70 on the wall changes continuously, the control module 10 drives the timing module 40 to enter the long-time open mode, so that the time of the lighting time is equal to the long-time opening. The length of time of the pattern.
其中短時開啟模式之亮燈時間較長時開啟模式之亮燈時間短，舉例來說，短時開啟模式之亮燈時間為5分鐘時，則長時開啟模式之亮燈時間可以為10分鐘或更長之時間長度，但本發明並非以此為限制。When the lighting time of the short-time opening mode is long, the lighting time of the opening mode is short. For example, when the lighting time of the short-time opening mode is 5 minutes, the lighting time of the long-time opening mode may be 10 minutes. Or a longer length of time, but the invention is not limited thereto.
其中，短時開啟模式之亮燈時間可以為5分鐘、10分鐘、15分鐘或其他時間長度，長時開啟模式之亮燈時間可以為1小時、2小時或其他時間長度，但本發明並非以此為限制。The lighting time of the short-time opening mode may be 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes or other lengths of time, and the lighting time of the long-time opening mode may be 1 hour, 2 hours or other lengths of time, but the present invention does not This is a limitation.
計時模組40包含預設時間，控制模組10於預設時間中依據壁上開關70之狀態變化而產生延長訊號，計時模組40依據延長訊號延長亮燈時間。換句話說，控制模組10自偵測模組30接收到壁上開關70的狀態變化後，會驅使計時模組40開始計時預設時間，並於預設時間中，若有接收到壁上開關70的另外一個狀態變化時，則控制模組10會驅使計時模組40延長其亮燈時間。反之，若於預設時間中沒有接收到另外一個狀態變化時，則計時模組40會依循原來的亮燈時間到達時發出閉電訊號至控制模組10。The timing module 40 includes a preset time. The control module 10 generates an extension signal according to a state change of the wall switch 70 in a preset time, and the timing module 40 extends the lighting time according to the extension signal. In other words, after the control module 10 receives the state change of the wall switch 70 from the detection module 30, it will drive the timing module 40 to start the preset time, and if it is received on the wall in the preset time. When the other state of the switch 70 changes, the control module 10 will drive the timing module 40 to extend its lighting time. On the other hand, if another state change is not received in the preset time, the timing module 40 sends a power-off signal to the control module 10 according to the arrival of the original lighting time.
是以，當偵測模組30偵測壁上開關70的狀態變化係為單次變化時，即為預設時間中未接收到另外一個狀態變化，所以維持短時開啟模式。反之，若偵測模組30偵測壁上開關70的狀態變化係為連續變化時，即表示連續變化中的第一個狀態變化能驅使計時模組40開始計時預設時間，並且於預設時間中接收到第二個狀態變化，如此循環而滿足連續切換壁上開關70預定次數時，可致使計時模組40進入長時開啟模式。然而，本發明之實施例非以此為限，亦可於單次變化時進入長時開啟模式，而於連續變化時進入短時開啟模式。Therefore, when the detecting module 30 detects that the state change of the switch 70 on the wall changes to a single change, that is, another state change is not received in the preset time, the short-time open mode is maintained. On the other hand, if the detecting module 30 detects that the state change of the switch 70 on the wall changes continuously, that is, the first state change in the continuous change can drive the timing module 40 to start the preset time, and preset Receiving a second state change during the time, and thus cycling to satisfy the switch 70 on the wall for a predetermined number of times, causes the timing module 40 to enter the long-time on mode. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may enter the long-time on mode when a single change, and enter the short-time on mode when continuously changing.
其中，於一實施例中，計時模組40的亮燈時間係接續於預設時間之後，亦即控制模組10接收壁上開關70的狀態變化後係先令計時模組40開始計時預設時間，並於預設時間結束後再計時亮燈時間。其中，預設時間的時間長度可以為0.5秒、1秒鐘、5秒鐘或其他等時間長度，本發明並非受限於此。In one embodiment, the lighting time of the timing module 40 is continued after the preset time, that is, after the control module 10 receives the state change of the wall switch 70, the chronograph module 40 starts the timing preset. Time, and then count the lighting time after the preset time is over. The length of the preset time may be 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 5 seconds, or other lengths of time, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
於一些實施例中，偵測模組30於亮燈時間中偵測到壁上開關70有發生狀態變化時，控制模組10則讓輸入端21與輸出端23之間由導通狀態轉為開路狀態，進而讓照明燈具60的照明單元61由點亮狀態轉換為關閉狀態，同時，控制模組10亦會驅動計時模組40停止計時亮燈時間。In some embodiments, when the detecting module 30 detects that a change occurs in the wall switch 70 during the lighting time, the control module 10 turns the input terminal 21 and the output terminal 23 from the conductive state to the open state. The state further changes the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 from the lighting state to the off state, and the control module 10 also drives the timing module 40 to stop the lighting time.
第5圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第三實施例的架構示意圖。於一實施例中，節能燈光控制基板1更包含設定模組11，設定模組11電連接於控制模組10。設定模組11具有複數個設定狀態，各設定狀態分別對應亮燈時間之不同時間長度，控制模組10根據設定模組11當前之設定狀態而設定計時模組40的亮燈時間之時間長度。舉例來說，使用者可以透過設定模組11選擇其中一設定狀態，藉此令計時模組40的亮燈時間為30分鐘，或使用者可以透過設定模組11選擇另外一設定狀態，以令計時模組40的亮燈時間為10分鐘，藉此可以讓使用者自行選擇亮燈時間長度，且能更符合現場的使用需求。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the architecture of a third embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. In one embodiment, the energy-saving lighting control substrate 1 further includes a setting module 11 , and the setting module 11 is electrically connected to the control module 10 . The setting module 11 has a plurality of setting states, each setting state corresponding to a different time length of the lighting time, and the control module 10 sets the time length of the lighting time of the timing module 40 according to the current setting state of the setting module 11. For example, the user can select one of the setting states through the setting module 11, so that the lighting time of the timing module 40 is 30 minutes, or the user can select another setting state through the setting module 11 to make The lighting time of the timing module 40 is 10 minutes, thereby allowing the user to select the length of the lighting time and more in line with the needs of the site.
其中，設定模組11可以為指撥開關、多段開關、旋鈕等。控制模組10具有儲存空間以儲存對照表，對照表係記錄設定模組11的多個設定狀態分別對應的亮燈時間之時間長度。因此，使用者透過選擇設定模組11之設定狀態，可調整計時模組40的亮燈時間之時間長度之設定。The setting module 11 can be a dip switch, a multi-segment switch, a knob, and the like. The control module 10 has a storage space for storing a comparison table, and the comparison table records the length of time of the lighting time corresponding to each of the plurality of setting states of the setting module 11. Therefore, the user can adjust the setting of the time length of the lighting time of the timing module 40 by selecting the setting state of the setting module 11.
第6圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第四實施例的架構示意圖。於一實施例中，節能燈光控制基板1更包含狀態接收模組12，電連接控制模組10與保全主機121之間，狀態接收模組12接收保全主機121的保全狀態，並藉以對應產生保全狀態訊號，控制模組10接收並依據保全狀態訊號驅動產生控制訊號，藉此能進一步驅動關閉亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、計時模組40、長亮燈組50或其組合之運行。於此以一例子做說明，本發明並非以此為限制，若保全主機121為開啟時，其能表示任何人在保全開啟期間是不能進出任何的公共區域，因此保全狀態訊號傳送至控制模組10後，控制模組10能進一步產生關閉亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、計時模組40、長亮燈組50或其組合之控制訊號，亦即於保全開啟期間，能關閉其運作，以節省電源消耗。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. In an embodiment, the energy-saving lighting control substrate 1 further includes a state receiving module 12, and the electrical connection control module 10 and the security host 121. The state receiving module 12 receives the security state of the security host 121, and correspondingly generates The control module 10 receives and generates a control signal according to the security status signal, thereby further driving off the light switch 20, the detection module 30, the timing module 40, the long lighting group 50, or a combination thereof. run. The present invention is not limited by this example. If the security host 121 is turned on, it can indicate that no one can enter or leave any public area during the security-on period, so the security status signal is transmitted to the control module. After 10, the control module 10 can further generate a control signal for turning off the lighting switch 20, the detecting module 30, the timing module 40, the long lighting group 50 or a combination thereof, that is, during the security opening period, the operation can be turned off. To save power consumption.
第7圖是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第五實施例的架構示意圖。於一實施例中，與前述實施例不同的是狀態接收模組12還電連接環境狀態主機122，狀態接收模組12接收環境狀態主機122的環境狀態，以對應產生環境狀態訊號，控制模組10接收並依據環境狀態訊號驅動產生控制訊號，以進一步驅動控制亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、計時模組40、長亮燈組50之一或其組合。於此以一例子做說明，本發明並非以此為限制，當環境狀態主機122能偵測照明燈具60之現場環境亮度，並將此現場環境亮度之環境狀態訊號傳送至控制模組10，當現場環境亮度已達預設亮度時（例如有太陽光照射之下），則控制模組10會發出控制訊號以驅動關閉亮燈開關20、偵測模組30、計時模組40、長亮燈組50或其組合之運行，藉以能節省其電源消耗，也就是說，若現場環境亮度有足夠亮度，則無須額外開啟照明燈具60的照明單元61而浪費電源。於一實施例中，環境狀態主機122是依據光敏電阻、亮度感應器、光偵測電路、光線追蹤器或其他等感測光線之元件或裝置，以進而判斷現場環境亮度，本發明並非以此為限制。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the architecture of a fifth embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. In an embodiment, the state receiving module 12 is further electrically connected to the environment state host 122, and the state receiving module 12 receives the environment state of the environment state host 122 to generate an environmental state signal, and the control module is 10 receiving and generating a control signal according to the environmental status signal to further drive one of the control light switch 20, the detection module 30, the timing module 40, the long light group 50, or a combination thereof. As an example, the present invention is not limited thereto. When the environmental state host 122 can detect the brightness of the scene environment of the lighting fixture 60, and transmit the ambient state signal of the scene environment brightness to the control module 10, when When the brightness of the scene environment has reached the preset brightness (for example, under sunlight), the control module 10 sends a control signal to drive the light switch 20, the detection module 30, the timing module 40, and the long light to be turned off. The operation of the group 50 or a combination thereof can save its power consumption, that is, if the brightness of the on-site environment is sufficiently bright, it is not necessary to additionally turn on the lighting unit 61 of the lighting fixture 60 to waste power. In an embodiment, the environmental state host 122 is based on a photosensitive resistor, a brightness sensor, a light detecting circuit, a ray tracer, or other components or devices that sense light, thereby determining the brightness of the field environment, and the present invention is not For the limit.
依據上述實施例，本發明能避免使用者開啟照明燈具60之後故意或忘記關閉照明單元61而造成資源浪費，且透過長亮燈組50能提供公共區域的基礎照明，能讓公共區域不會過於黑暗，且能讓使用者感覺公共區域是安全的，另外藉此能避免發生跌倒受傷之意外，再者，本發明能直接裝設於現有燈具，而不需變動現有燈具之結構，即可達到無人時降低照明亮度並進而達到節能之目的。According to the above embodiment, the present invention can prevent the user from deliberately or forgetting to turn off the lighting unit 61 after the lighting fixture 60 is turned on, thereby causing waste of resources, and the basic lighting of the public area can be provided through the long lighting group 50, so that the public area is not excessive. It is dark and can make the user feel that the public area is safe. In addition, the accident of falling injury can be avoided. Furthermore, the present invention can be directly installed on existing lamps without changing the structure of the existing lamps. Reduce the brightness of the lighting when no one is there and then achieve energy savings.
1‧‧‧節能燈光控制基板
2‧‧‧市電
10‧‧‧控制模組
11‧‧‧設定模組
12‧‧‧狀態接收模組
101‧‧‧市電接收端
102‧‧‧市電輸出端
121‧‧‧保全主機
122‧‧‧環境狀態主機
123‧‧‧電池模組
20‧‧‧亮燈開關
21‧‧‧輸入端
22‧‧‧控制端
23‧‧‧輸出端
30‧‧‧偵測模組
40‧‧‧計時模組
50‧‧‧長亮燈組
60 ‧‧‧照明燈具
61‧‧‧照明單元
62‧‧‧燈座
70‧‧‧壁上開關
701‧‧‧切換開關
702‧‧‧切換開關1‧‧‧Energy-saving lighting control board
2‧‧‧Power
10‧‧‧Control Module
11‧‧‧Setting module
12‧‧‧ State Receiver Module
101‧‧‧mains receiving end
102‧‧‧mains output
121‧‧‧Security host
122‧‧‧Environmental State Host
123‧‧‧Battery module
20‧‧‧Light switch
21‧‧‧ input
22‧‧‧Control end
23‧‧‧ Output
30‧‧‧Detection module
40‧‧‧Time Module
50‧‧‧Long lighting group
60 ‧‧‧Lighting fixtures
61‧‧‧Lighting unit
62‧‧‧ lamp holder
70‧‧‧ wall switch
701‧‧‧Toggle switch
702‧‧‧Toggle switch
[第1圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板的第一實施例之一架構示意圖。 [第2圖]是本發明亮燈開關的一實施例的之詳細架構圖。 [第3圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板的第二實施例的之架構示意圖。 [第4圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板1的第二實施例的之一使用示意圖。 [第5圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板的第三實施例的架構示意圖。 [第6圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板的第四實施例的架構示意圖。 [第7圖]是本發明節能燈光控制基板的第五實施例的架構示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate of the present invention. [Fig. 2] is a detailed structural view of an embodiment of the light switch of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate of the present invention. [Fig. 4] is a schematic view showing the use of the second embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate 1 of the present invention. [Fig. 5] is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate of the present invention. [Fig. 6] is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate of the present invention. [Fig. 7] is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the energy-saving light control substrate of the present invention.
1‧‧‧節能燈光控制基板 1‧‧‧Energy-saving lighting control board
10‧‧‧控制模組 10‧‧‧Control Module
101‧‧‧市電接收端 101‧‧‧mains receiving end
102‧‧‧市電輸出端 102‧‧‧mains output
2‧‧‧市電 2‧‧‧Power
20‧‧‧亮燈開關 20‧‧‧Light switch
21‧‧‧輸入端 21‧‧‧ input
22‧‧‧控制端 22‧‧‧Control end
23‧‧‧輸出端 23‧‧‧ Output
30‧‧‧偵測模組 30‧‧‧Detection module
40‧‧‧計時模組 40‧‧‧Time Module
50‧‧‧長亮燈組 50‧‧‧Long lighting group
60‧‧‧照明燈具 60‧‧‧Lighting fixtures
61‧‧‧照明單元 61‧‧‧Lighting unit
62‧‧‧燈座 62‧‧‧ lamp holder
70‧‧‧壁上開關 70‧‧‧ wall switch
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105102756A TWI589187B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Energy-saving lighting control board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105102756A TWI589187B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Energy-saving lighting control board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI589187B true TWI589187B (en) | 2017-06-21 |
| TW201728231A TW201728231A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59688305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105102756A TWI589187B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Energy-saving lighting control board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI589187B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201029521A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-08-01 | Grenergy Opto Inc | Driving device for a light emitting diode circuit and related lighting device |
| TWM404563U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-21 | Tsung-Chih Kao | Variable illumination mode control device |
| TW201342997A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-16 | Paragon Sc Lighting Tech Co | Energy-saving illuminating apparatus and method thereof |
| US20150163880A1 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-06-11 | Sengled Optoelectronics Co., Ltd | Dimmable led lamp and dimming method |
| CN104883775A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-02 | 彭云 | Induction lamp and corresponding switch |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 TW TW105102756A patent/TWI589187B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201029521A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-08-01 | Grenergy Opto Inc | Driving device for a light emitting diode circuit and related lighting device |
| TWM404563U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-21 | Tsung-Chih Kao | Variable illumination mode control device |
| TW201342997A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-16 | Paragon Sc Lighting Tech Co | Energy-saving illuminating apparatus and method thereof |
| US20150163880A1 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-06-11 | Sengled Optoelectronics Co., Ltd | Dimmable led lamp and dimming method |
| CN104883775A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-02 | 彭云 | Induction lamp and corresponding switch |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201728231A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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