TWI584844B - 運動機台與其供電裝置 - Google Patents

運動機台與其供電裝置 Download PDF

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TWI584844B
TWI584844B TW104106537A TW104106537A TWI584844B TW I584844 B TWI584844 B TW I584844B TW 104106537 A TW104106537 A TW 104106537A TW 104106537 A TW104106537 A TW 104106537A TW I584844 B TWI584844 B TW I584844B
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resistance device
axis
ring
exercise machine
power supply
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曾俊凱
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岱宇國際股份有限公司
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Priority to JP2015001702U priority patent/JP3198173U/ja
Priority to US14/700,046 priority patent/US9550089B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/22Resisting devices with rotary bodies
    • A63B21/225Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00192Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resistance provided by magnetic means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/015Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4034Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4049Rotational movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0664Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0476Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs by rotating cycling movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0611Particular details or arrangement of cranks
    • A63B2022/0623Cranks of adjustable length
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0058Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis

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Description

運動機台與其供電裝置
本發明係關於一種運動機台與其供電裝置。
許多健身設備,例如,橢圓機、踏步機,飛輪腳踏車等,都具有一驅動輪。藉由使用者身體部位的施力,使驅動輪轉動,而驅動輪間接或直接提供一阻力,如此達到訓練的目的。
為了適合各種不同身材的使用者,或者提供不同的訓練強度等考量,這些健身設備,往往需要調整其機構的位置。此時,通常透過設計一驅動結構,達到上述目的。然而,驅動結構的電源供應,由於結構或位置的限制,是待為克服的難題。
本發明係關於一種運動機台與其供電裝置。
本發明一實施例提供一種運動機台,包含一阻力裝置以及一供電裝置。該阻力裝置用於提供一操作阻力,具有一軸心。該供電裝置包含一或多個導電環,位於該阻力裝置的同一側,或者分別位於該阻力裝置相對的兩側。每個該導電環同軸連接該軸心,並繞著該軸心旋轉。
本發明另一實施例提供一種運動機台,包含一阻力裝置、一供電裝置、兩曲柄。該阻力裝置具有一軸心,並提供一操作阻力。該兩曲柄分別位於該阻力裝置的兩側,每個該曲柄的一端連接該軸心。該供電裝置包含一或多個導電環,位於該阻力裝置的同一側,或者分別位於該阻力裝置相對的兩側。每個該導電環同軸連接該軸心,並繞著該軸心旋轉。
以下將詳述本案的各實施例,並配合圖式作為例示。在一些實施例中,圖中顯示的範例可依照比例,但在其他實施例中,不需要按照比例。在一些實施例中,相同或相似的元件符號可代表相同、相似,或類比的元件及/或元素,但在某些實施例中,也可以表示不同的元件。在一些實施例中,描述方向的名詞,例如上、下、左、右、往上、往下、超過、上方、下方、後面、前面等可根據字面意義解釋,但在其他實施例中,也可以不根據字面意義解釋。此外,為了清楚表示本發明的某些元件,圖示中可能省略部分元件。在說明書的描述中,為了使讀者對本發明有較完整的瞭解,提供了許多特定細節;然而,本發明可能在省略部分或全部這些特定細節的前提下,仍可實施。
圖1顯示根據本發明較佳實施例運動機台1的供電裝置2。運動機台1包含一阻力裝置13,用於提供一操作阻力。運動機台1可包含但不限於,橢圓機、腳踏車、踏步機,或其他利用磁控輪產生阻力的機台。於本實施例,運動機台1為一橢圓機。
供電裝置2的主要元件,包含一或多個導電環20,位於阻力裝置13的同一側,或者位於相對的兩側。在本較佳實施例,供電裝置2包含兩個導電環20,位於阻力裝置13的同一側。
在本較佳實施例,阻力裝置13可包含但不限於,一驅動輪130供使用者施力驅動,其連接一磁控輪131,藉由磁力產生阻力值。在另一實施例,阻力裝置13可僅具有單一驅動輪130,其具有磁阻裝置設置鄰近於驅動輪130。阻力裝置13具有一軸心132。在本實施例,軸心132設置於驅動輪130,而導電環20可同軸連接軸心132,使得導電環20可繞著軸心132旋轉。
此外,運動機台1可包含二曲柄14,分別位於阻力裝置13的兩側,其中每個曲柄14的一端連接軸心132。使用者的一身體部位,例如手或腳,施力給曲柄14,使曲柄14繞著軸心132旋轉。於本實施例,導電環20繞著軸心132與驅動輪130連動旋轉。在另一實施例,導電環20不與驅動輪130連動旋轉。
圖2是圖1供電裝置2的局部放大圖。如圖1和圖2所示,導電環20上具有第一極性環202與第二極性環204,例如正極環202與負極環204,其為金屬或導電材質所製成,且電性連接運動機台1的電源供應。
如圖1和圖2所示,供電裝置2可包含一或多個連接件22,每個連接件22可包含兩導電件24,其分別與導電環20的第一極性環202與第二極性環204電性連接。而運動機台1具有一或多個驅動結構,或需要電力供應的一或多個感應器或電子裝置等,這些驅動結構、感應器,或電子裝置透過連接件22的導電件24與導電環20電性連接。
圖3和圖4為立體圖,顯示根據本發明一實施例的運動機台1與其供電裝置2。在本實施例,位於阻力裝置13兩側的兩曲柄14,分別連接一調整機構17,以調整曲柄14的有效長度,而兩個調整機構17分別電性連接一個導電環20。
如圖3所示,每個調整機構17包含一馬達170、一螺桿172,以及一驅動塊174。馬達170可驅動螺桿172旋轉,驅動塊174具有內螺紋(未圖示)與螺桿172嚙合 ;藉此,當馬達170驅動螺桿172旋轉,驅動塊174可沿著螺桿172,朝著遠離或接近馬達170的方向移動。
如圖3所示,此外,每個曲柄14可具有一凹槽140,而驅動塊174的一部分延伸至凹槽140內,如此驅動塊174可被驅動而在凹槽140內移動。如圖3所示,當馬達170驅動螺桿172旋轉,使驅動塊174朝著接近馬達170的方向移動,相當於減少曲柄14的有效長度。如圖4所示,當馬達170驅動螺桿172旋轉,使驅動塊174朝著遠離馬達170的方向移動,相當於增加曲柄14的有效長度。
圖5是立體圖,顯示圖3和圖4的結構,被應用在一運動機台1,例如橢圓機1,用以調整橢圓機1的運動軌跡。
如圖5所示,運動機台1(或橢圓機1)的主要元件包含骨架10、二擺臂11、二連桿12、一阻力裝置13、二曲柄14、二支撐桿15、二踏板16。在本實施例,骨架10可包含但不限於,一基座101、一主架102、一立管103。基座101位於一支撐面或地面上,主架102位於基座101上方,立管103位於主架上方。作為例示而非限制,立管103的一端連接主架102,另一端具有一操作介面(未圖示)供使用者操作。
如圖5所示,上述二擺臂11與二連桿12分別位在主架102的兩側。每個擺臂11具有一樞轉部110與主架102樞接,使得擺臂11可繞著樞轉部110前後擺動。此外,每個擺臂11的一端具有握把112供使用者握持,另一端連接一對應連桿12的一端,而該對應連桿12的另一端連接一對應的踏板16。
上述實施例可做修飾、替換或變更。例如,在本發明另一實施例,阻力裝置13的軸心132設置於磁控輪131,導電環20設置於磁控輪131,並隨著磁控輪131旋轉。
圖6與圖7是圖5橢圓機的局部放大圖。參考圖6,阻力裝置13可架設於主架102,並提供一操作阻力。二曲柄14分別位於阻力裝置13的兩側。阻力裝置具有一軸心132,每個曲柄14的一端連接軸心132,前述驅動塊174與支撐桿15前端150的一軸1740樞接。支撐桿15的後端具有滑動部152,例如滾輪152,抵靠在基座101的軌道1012上。此外,每個支撐桿15具有一支撐部154連接一個踏板16,且支撐部154可與連桿12的一部位樞接。藉由上述結構,當曲柄14繞著軸心132旋轉,踏板16的運對軌跡為一橢圓或近似橢圓軌跡,且支撐桿15的滑動部152在軌道1012做一往復運動。
如圖6所示,當馬達170驅動螺桿172旋轉,使驅動塊174朝著遠離馬達170的方向移動,相當於增加曲柄14的有效長度,造成踏板16的橢圓運動軌跡變大。如圖7所示,若是馬達170驅動螺桿172旋轉,使驅動塊174朝著接近馬達170的方向移動,相當於減少曲柄14的有效長度,造成踏板16的橢圓運動軌跡變小。
圖8顯示根據本發明另一實施例的運動機台3。參考圖8,於本實施例,運動機台3為一固定式腳踏車,供電裝置2可設置於運動機台3的阻力裝置13。阻力裝置13可包含但不限於,一驅動輪130供使用者施力驅動,其連接一磁控輪131,藉由磁力產生阻力值。在另一實施例,阻力裝置13僅具有單一個驅動輪130,其具有磁阻裝置以提供阻力。阻力裝置13具有一軸心132設置於驅動輪130,而導電環20可同軸連接軸心132,使得導電環20可繞著軸心132旋轉。在另一實施例,導電環20設置於磁控輪131,並隨著磁控輪131旋轉。此外,運動機台1可包含二曲柄14,分別位於阻力裝置13的兩側,其中每個曲柄14的一端連接軸心132。使用者透過腳施力給曲柄14,使曲柄14繞著軸心132旋轉。於本實施例,導電環20繞著軸心130與驅動輪130連動旋轉。在另一實施例,導電環20不與驅動輪130連動旋轉。供電裝置的其他細節可與前述實施例相同,不再贅述。
綜合上述,本案提供一種運動機台的供電裝置,使需要獲得供電的元件或裝置,得以運作順暢。
本說明書所揭露的每個/全部實施例,本領域熟悉技藝人士可據此做各種修飾、變化、結合、交換、省略、替代、相等變化,只要不會互斥者,皆屬於本發明的概念,屬於本發明的範圍。可對應或與本案所述實施例特徵相關的結構或方法,及/或發明人或受讓人任何申請中、放棄,或已核准的申請案,皆併入本文,視為本案說明書的一部分。所併入的部分,包含其對應、相關及其修飾的部分或全部,(1)可操作的及/或可建構的(2)根據熟悉本領域技藝人士修飾成可操作的及/或可建構的(3)實施/製造/使用或結合本案說明書、本案相關申請案,以及根據熟悉本領域技藝人士的常識和判斷的任何部分。
除非特別說明,一些條件句或助詞,例如「可以(can)」、「可能(could)」、「也許(might)」,或「可(may)」,通常是試圖表達本案實施例具有,但是也可以解釋成可能不需要的特徵、元件,或步驟。在其他實施例中,這些特徵、元件,或步驟可能是不需要的。
本文前述的文件,其內容皆併入本文,視為本案說明書的一部分。本發明提供的實施例,僅作為例示,不是用於限制本發明的範圍。本發明所提到的特徵或其他特徵包含方法步驟與技術,可與相關申請案所述的特徵或結構做任何結合或變更,部分的或全部的,其可視為本案不等的、分開的、不可替代的實施例。本發明所揭露的特徵與方法其對應或相關者,包含可從文中導出不互斥者,以及熟悉本領域技藝人士所做修飾者,其部分或全部,可以是(1)可操作的及/或可建構的(2)根據熟悉本領域技藝人士的知識修飾成可操作的及/或可建構的(3)實施/製造/使用或結合本案說明書的任何部分,包含(I)本發明或相關結構與方法的任何一個或更多部分,及/或(II)本發明所述任何一或多個發明概念及其部分的內容的任何變更及/或組合,包含所述任何一或多個特徵或實施例的內容的任何變更及/或組合。
1‧‧‧運動機台
2‧‧‧供電裝置
3‧‧‧運動機台
10‧‧‧骨架
11‧‧‧擺臂
12‧‧‧連桿
13‧‧‧阻力裝置
14‧‧‧曲柄
15‧‧‧支撐桿
16‧‧‧踏板
17‧‧‧驅動塊
20‧‧‧導電環
22‧‧‧連接件
24‧‧‧導電件
101‧‧‧基座
102‧‧‧主架
103‧‧‧立管
110‧‧‧樞轉部
112‧‧‧握把
131‧‧‧驅動輪
131‧‧‧磁控輪
132‧‧‧軸心
140‧‧‧凹槽
150‧‧‧前端
152‧‧‧滑動部
154‧‧‧支撐部
170‧‧‧馬達
172‧‧‧螺桿
174‧‧‧驅動塊
202‧‧‧第一極性環
204‧‧‧第二極性環
1012‧‧‧軌道
1740‧‧‧軸心
圖1為立體圖,顯示根據本發明較佳實施例的運動機台與其供電裝置。 圖2為圖1運動裝置與其供電裝置的局部放大圖。 圖3和圖4為立體圖,顯示根據一實施例的運動機台與其供電裝置。 圖5、圖6、圖7分別為立體圖、局部立體圖、局部立體圖,顯示圖3實施例的供電裝置,被應用在一運動機台上。 圖8為側視圖,顯示根據本發明另一實施例具有供電裝置的運動機台。
1‧‧‧運動機台
2‧‧‧供電裝置
13‧‧‧阻力裝置
14‧‧‧曲柄
20‧‧‧導電環
22‧‧‧連接件
130‧‧‧驅動輪
131‧‧‧磁控輪
132‧‧‧軸心
202‧‧‧第一極性環
204‧‧‧第二極性環

Claims (10)

  1. 一種運動機台,包含: 一阻力裝置,用於提供一操作阻力,具有一軸心; 一供電裝置,包含一或多個導電環,位於該阻力裝置的同一側,或者分別位於該阻力裝置相對的兩側; 其中每個該導電環同軸連接該軸心,並繞著該軸心旋轉。
  2. 如申請專利範圍第1項的運動機台,其中每個該導電環包含一第一極性環與一第二極性環。
  3. 如申請專利範圍第2項的運動機台,其中每個該導電環還包含一連接件,該連接件包含二接觸件分別與該第一極性環與該第二極性環接觸。
  4. 如申請專利範圍第1項的運動機台,該供電裝置包含二導電環位於該阻力裝置的同一側。
  5. 如申請專利範圍第1項的運動機台,尚包含二曲柄分別位於該阻力裝置的兩側,其中每個該曲柄的一端連接軸心,而使用者的一身體部位施力給該二曲柄,使該二曲柄繞著該軸心旋轉。
  6. 如申請專利範圍第1項的運動機台,其中該阻力裝置包含一驅動輪以及一磁控輪。
  7. 一種運動機台,包含: 一阻力裝置,具有一軸心,提供一操作阻力; 二曲柄,分別位於該阻力裝置的兩側,每個該曲柄的一端連接該軸心;以及 一供電裝置,包含一或多個導電環,位於該阻力裝置的同一側,或者分別位於該阻力裝置相對的兩側; 其中每個該導電環同軸連接該軸心,並繞著該軸心旋轉。
  8. 如申請專利範圍第7項的運動機台,其中每個該導電環包含一第一極性環與一第二極性環。
  9. 如申請專利範圍第8項的運動機台,其中每個該導電環還包含一連接件,該連接件包含二接觸件分別與該第一極性環與該第二極性環接觸。
  10. 如申請專利範圍第7項的運動機台,該供電裝置包含二導電環位於該阻力裝置的同一側。
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